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metadata
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
language:
  - pl
tags:
  - sentence-transformers
  - feature-extraction
  - sentence-similarity
  - transformers
datasets:
  - ipipan/polqa
  - ipipan/maupqa

HerBERT-base Retrieval (v2)

HerBERT Retrieval model encodes the Polish sentences or paragraphs into a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for tasks like document retrieval or semantic search.

It was initialized from the HerBERT-base model and fine-tuned on the PolQA and MAUPQA datasets for 40,000 steps with a batch size of 256.

The model was trained on question-passage pairs and works best on similar tasks. The training passages consisted of title and text concatenated with the special token </s>. Even if your passages don't have a title, it is still beneficial to prefix a passage text with the </s> token.

Usage (Sentence-Transformers)

Using this model becomes easy when you have sentence-transformers installed:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can use the model like this:

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = [
    "W jakim mieście urodził się Zbigniew Herbert?", 
    "Zbigniew Herbert</s>Zbigniew Bolesław Ryszard Herbert (ur. 29 października 1924 we Lwowie, zm. 28 lipca 1998 w Warszawie) – polski poeta, eseista i dramaturg.",
]

model = SentenceTransformer('ipipan/herbert-base-retrieval-v2')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)

Usage (HuggingFace Transformers)

Without sentence-transformers, you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you have to apply the right pooling-operation on-top of the contextualized word embeddings.

from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch


def cls_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
    return model_output[0][:,0]


# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = [
    "W jakim mieście urodził się Zbigniew Herbert?", 
    "Zbigniew Herbert</s>Zbigniew Bolesław Ryszard Herbert (ur. 29 października 1924 we Lwowie, zm. 28 lipca 1998 w Warszawie) – polski poeta, eseista i dramaturg.",
]
# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('ipipan/herbert-base-retrieval-v2')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('ipipan/herbert-base-retrieval-v2')

# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')

# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
    model_output = model(**encoded_input)

# Perform pooling. In this case, cls pooling.
sentence_embeddings = cls_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])

print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)

Full Model Architecture

SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': True, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

The model was created by Piotr Rybak from the Institute of Computer Science, Polish Academy of Sciences.

Licensing Information

[More Information Needed]

Citation Information

[More Information Needed]