README.md

---
license: apache-2.0
metrics:
- accuracy
- bleu
pipeline_tag: text2text-generation
tags:
- chemistry
- biology
- medical
- smiles
- iupac
- text-generation-inference
widget:
- text: CCO
  example_title: ethanol
---
# SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small

SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small was designed to accurately translate SMILES chemical names to IUPAC standards. 

## Model Details

### Model Description

SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small is based on the MT5 model with optimizations in implementing different tokenizers for the encoder and decoder. 
- **Developed by:** Knowladgator Engineering
- **Model type:** Encoder-Decoder with attention mechanism
- **Language(s) (NLP):** SMILES, IUPAC (English)
- **License:** Apache License 2.0

### Model Sources
- **Paper:** coming soon
- **Demo:** [ChemicalConverters](https://huggingface.co/spaces/knowledgator/ChemicalConverters)

## Quickstart
Firstly, install the library:
```commandline
pip install chemical-converters
```
### SMILES to IUPAC
#### ! Preferred IUPAC style
To choose the preferred IUPAC style, place style tokens before 
your SMILES sequence.

| Style Token | Description                                                                                        |
|-------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `<BASE>`    | The most known name of the substance, sometimes is the mixture of traditional and systematic style |
| `<SYST>`    | The totally systematic style without trivial names                                                 |
| `<TRAD>`    | The style is based on trivial names of the parts of substances                                     |

#### To perform simple translation, follow the example:
```python
from chemicalconverters import NamesConverter

converter = NamesConverter(model_name="knowledgator/SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small")
print(converter.smiles_to_iupac('CCO'))
print(converter.smiles_to_iupac(['<SYST>CCO', '<TRAD>CCO', '<BASE>CCO']))
```
```text
['ethanol']
['ethanol', 'ethanol', 'ethanol']
```
#### Processing in batches:
```python
from chemicalconverters import NamesConverter

converter = NamesConverter(model_name="knowledgator/SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small")
print(converter.smiles_to_iupac(["<BASE>C=CC=C" for _ in range(10)], num_beams=1, 
                                process_in_batch=True, batch_size=1000))
```
```text
['buta-1,3-diene', 'buta-1,3-diene'...]
```
#### Validation SMILES to IUPAC translations
It's possible to validate the translations by reverse translation into IUPAC
and calculating Tanimoto similarity of two molecules fingerprints.
````python
from chemicalconverters import NamesConverter

converter = NamesConverter(model_name="knowledgator/SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small")
print(converter.smiles_to_iupac('CCO', validate=True))
````
````text
['ethanol'] 1.0
````
The larger is Tanimoto similarity, the larger is probability, that the prediction was correct.

You can also process validation manually:
```python
from chemicalconverters import NamesConverter

validation_model = NamesConverter(model_name="knowledgator/IUPAC2SMILES-canonical-base")
print(NamesConverter.validate_iupac(input_sequence='CCO', predicted_sequence='CCO', validation_model=validation_model))
```
```text
1.0
```

## Bias, Risks, and Limitations

This model has limited accuracy in processing large molecules and currently, doesn't support isomeric and isotopic SMILES.

### Training Procedure

<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->

The model was trained on 100M examples of SMILES-IUPAC pairs with lr=0.0003, batch_size=1024 for 2 epochs.

## Evaluation

| Model                               | Accuracy | BLEU-4 score | Size(MB) |
|-------------------------------------|---------|------------------|----------|
| SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-small        |75%| 0.93                 | 23       |
| SMILES2IUPAC-canonical-base         |86.9%|0.964|180|
| STOUT V2.0\*                        | 66.65%  | 0.92                 | 128      |
| STOUT V2.0 (according to our tests) |         | 0.89                 | 128      |
*According to the original paper https://jcheminf.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13321-021-00512-4

## Citation
Coming soon.

## Model Card Authors

[Mykhailo Shtopko](https://huggingface.co/BioMike)

## Model Card Contact

info@knowledgator.com