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Serverless Redis HTTP (SRH)
A Redis proxy and connection pooler that uses HTTP rather than the Redis binary protocol.
The aim of this project is to be entirely compatible with Upstash, and work with any Upstash supported Redis version.
Use cases for SRH:
- For usage in your CI pipelines, creating Upstash databases is tedious, or you have lots of parallel runs.
- See Using in GitHub Actions on how to quickly get SRH setup for this context.
- For usage inside of Kubernetes, or any network whereby the Redis server is not exposed to the internet.
- See Using in Docker Compose for the various setup options directly using the Docker Container.
- For local development environments, where you have a local Redis server running, or require offline access.
- See Using the Docker Command, or Using Docker Compose.
Differences between Upstash and Redis to note
SRH tests are ran nightly against the @upstash/redis
JavaScript package. However, there are some minor differences between Upstash's implementation of Redis and the official Redis code.
- The
UNLINK
command will not throw an error when 0 keys are given to it. In Redis, and as such SRH, an error will be thrown. - In the
ZRANGE
command, in Upstash you are not required to provideBYSCORE
orBYLEX
in order to use theLIMIT
argument. With Redis/SRH, this will throw an error if not provided. - The Upstash implementation of
RedisJSON
contains a number of subtle differences in what is returned in responses. For this reason, it is not advisable to use SRH with Redis Stack if you are testing your Upstash implementation that uses JSON commands. If you don't use any JSON commands, then all is good :) - SRH does not implement commands via paths, or accepting the token via a query param. Only the body method is implemented, which the
@upstash/redis
SDK implements.
Similarities to note:
Pipelines and Transaction endpoints are also implemented, also using the body data only. You can read more about the RestAPI here: Upstash Docs on the Rest API
Response encoding is also fully implemented. This is enabled by default by the @upstash/redis
SDK. You can read more about that here: Upstash Docs on Hashed Responses
How to use with the @upstash/redis
SDK
Simply set the REST URL and token to where the SRH instance is running. For example:
import {Redis} from '@upstash/redis';
export const redis = new Redis({
url: "http://localhost:8079",
token: "example_token",
});
Setting up SRH
Via Docker command
If you have a locally running Redis server, you can simply start an SRH container that connects to it.
In this example, SRH will be running on port 8080
.
docker run \
-it -d -p 8080:80 --name srh \
-e SRH_MODE=env \
-e SRH_TOKEN=your_token_here \
-e SRH_CONNECTION_STRING="redis://your_server_here:6379" \
hiett/serverless-redis-http:latest
Via Docker Compose
If you wish to run in Kubernetes, this should contain all the basics would need to set that up. However, be sure to read the Configuration Options, because you can create a setup whereby multiple Redis servers are proxied.
version: '3'
services:
redis:
image: redis
ports:
- '6379:6379'
serverless-redis-http:
ports:
- '8079:80'
image: hiett/serverless-redis-http:latest
environment:
SRH_MODE: env
SRH_TOKEN: example_token
SRH_CONNECTION_STRING: 'redis://redis:6379' # Using `redis` hostname since they're in the same Docker network.
In GitHub Actions
SRH works nicely in GitHub actions because you can run it as a container in a job's services. Simply start a Redis server, and then SRH alongside it. You don't need to worry about a race condition of the Redis instance not being ready, because SRH doesn't create a Redis connection until the first command comes in.
name: Test @upstash/redis compatability
on:
push:
workflow_dispatch:
env:
SRH_TOKEN: example_token
jobs:
container-job:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
container: denoland/deno
services:
redis:
image: redis/redis-stack-server:6.2.6-v6 # 6.2 is the Upstash compatible Redis version
srh:
image: hiett/serverless-redis-http:latest
env:
SRH_MODE: env # We are using env mode because we are only connecting to one server.
SRH_TOKEN: ${{ env.SRH_TOKEN }}
SRH_CONNECTION_STRING: redis://redis:6379
steps:
# You can place your normal testing steps here. In this example, we are running SRH against the upstash/upstash-redis test suite.
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
repository: upstash/upstash-redis
- name: Run @upstash/redis Test Suite
run: deno test -A ./pkg
env:
UPSTASH_REDIS_REST_URL: http://srh:80
UPSTASH_REDIS_REST_TOKEN: ${{ env.SRH_TOKEN }}