app.py

import gradio as gr
import torch
import kornia as K

import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
matplotlib.use('Agg')
from scipy.cluster.vq import kmeans,vq,whiten

def get_coordinates_from_mask(mask_in):
    x_y = np.where(mask_in != [0,0,0,255])[:2]
    x_y = np.column_stack((x_y[1], x_y[0]))
    x_y = np.float32(x_y)
    centroids,_ = kmeans(x_y,4)
    centroids = np.int64(centroids)

    return centroids

def get_top_bottom_coordinates(coords: list[list[int,int]]) -> (list[int,int],list[int,int]):
    top_coord = min(coords, key=lambda x : x[1])
    bottom_coord = max(coords, key=lambda x : x[1])
    
    return top_coord, bottom_coord


def sort_centroids_clockwise(centroids: np.ndarray):    
    c_list = centroids.tolist()
    c_list.sort(key = lambda y : y[0])
    
    left_coords = c_list[:2]
    right_coords = c_list[-2:]
    
    top_left, bottom_left = get_top_bottom_coordinates(left_coords)
    top_right, bottom_right = get_top_bottom_coordinates(right_coords)
    
    return top_left, top_right, bottom_right, bottom_left


def infer(image_input, dst_height:str, dst_width:str):
    image_in = image_input["image"]
    mask_in = image_input["mask"]
    torch_img = K.image_to_tensor(image_in)
    
    centroids = get_coordinates_from_mask(mask_in)
    ordered_src_coords = sort_centroids_clockwise(centroids)
    # the source points are the region to crop corners
    points_src = torch.tensor([list(ordered_src_coords)], dtype=torch.float32)

    # the destination points are the image vertexes
    h, w = dst_height, dst_width  # destination size
    points_dst = torch.tensor([[
        [0., 0.], [w - 1., 0.], [w - 1., h - 1.], [0., h - 1.],
    ]], dtype=torch.float32)

    # compute perspective transform
    M: torch.tensor = K.geometry.get_perspective_transform(points_src, points_dst)

    # warp the original image by the found transform
    torch_img = torch.stack([torch_img],)
    img_warp: torch.tensor = K.geometry.warp_perspective(torch_img.float(), M, dsize=(h, w))

    
    # convert back to numpy
    img_np = K.tensor_to_image(torch_img.byte())
    img_warp_np: np.ndarray = K.tensor_to_image(img_warp.byte())

    # draw points into original image
    for i in range(4):
        center = tuple(points_src[0, i].long().numpy())
        img_np = cv2.circle(img_np.copy(), center, 5, (0, 255, 0), -1)

    # create the plot
    fig, axs = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(16, 10))
    axs = axs.ravel()

    axs[0].axis('off')
    axs[0].set_title('image source')
    axs[0].imshow(img_np)

    axs[1].axis('off')
    axs[1].set_title('image destination')
    axs[1].imshow(img_warp_np)

    return fig


description = """Homography Warping"""

example_mask = np.empty((327,600,4))
example_mask[:] = [0,0,0,255]
example_image_dict = {"image": "bruce.png", "mask": example_mask}

Iface = gr.Interface(
    fn=infer,
    inputs=[gr.components.Image(tool="sketch"),
            gr.components.Textbox(label="Destination Height"),
            gr.components.Textbox(label="Destination Width"),
            ],
    outputs=gr.components.Plot(),
    examples=[["bruce.png", example_mask], "64", "128"],
    title="Homography Warping",
    description=description,
).launch()