layoutCreate.py

import cv2.detail
import numpy as np

def judge_layout(input_width, input_height, PHOTO_INTERVAL_W, PHOTO_INTERVAL_H, LIMIT_BLOCK_W, LIMIT_BLOCK_H):
    centerBlockHeight_1, centerBlockWidth_1 = input_height, input_width  # 由证件照们组成的一个中心区块（1代表不转置排列）
    centerBlockHeight_2, centerBlockWidth_2 = input_width, input_height  # 由证件照们组成的一个中心区块（2代表转置排列）

    # 1.不转置排列的情况下：
    layout_col_no_transpose = 0  # 行
    layout_row_no_transpose = 0  # 列
    for i in range(1, 4):
        centerBlockHeight_temp = input_height * i + PHOTO_INTERVAL_H * (i-1)
        if centerBlockHeight_temp < LIMIT_BLOCK_H:
            centerBlockHeight_1 = centerBlockHeight_temp
            layout_row_no_transpose = i
        else:
            break
    for j in range(1, 9):
        centerBlockWidth_temp = input_width * j + PHOTO_INTERVAL_W * (j-1)
        if centerBlockWidth_temp < LIMIT_BLOCK_W:
            centerBlockWidth_1 = centerBlockWidth_temp
            layout_col_no_transpose = j
        else:
            break
    layout_number_no_transpose = layout_row_no_transpose*layout_col_no_transpose

    # 2.转置排列的情况下：
    layout_col_transpose = 0  # 行
    layout_row_transpose = 0  # 列
    for i in range(1, 4):
        centerBlockHeight_temp = input_width * i + PHOTO_INTERVAL_H * (i-1)
        if centerBlockHeight_temp < LIMIT_BLOCK_H:
            centerBlockHeight_2 = centerBlockHeight_temp
            layout_row_transpose = i
        else:
            break
    for j in range(1, 9):
        centerBlockWidth_temp = input_height * j + PHOTO_INTERVAL_W * (j-1)
        if centerBlockWidth_temp < LIMIT_BLOCK_W:
            centerBlockWidth_2 = centerBlockWidth_temp
            layout_col_transpose = j
        else:
            break
    layout_number_transpose = layout_row_transpose*layout_col_transpose

    if layout_number_transpose > layout_number_no_transpose:
        layout_mode = (layout_col_transpose, layout_row_transpose, 2)
        return layout_mode, centerBlockWidth_2, centerBlockHeight_2
    else:
        layout_mode = (layout_col_no_transpose, layout_row_no_transpose, 1)
        return layout_mode, centerBlockWidth_1, centerBlockHeight_1


def generate_layout_photo(input_height, input_width):
    # 1.基础参数表
    LAYOUT_WIDTH = 1746
    LAYOUT_HEIGHT = 1180
    PHOTO_INTERVAL_H = 30  # 证件照与证件照之间的垂直距离
    PHOTO_INTERVAL_W = 30  # 证件照与证件照之间的水平距离
    SIDES_INTERVAL_H = 50  # 证件照与画布边缘的垂直距离
    SIDES_INTERVAL_W = 70  # 证件照与画布边缘的水平距离
    LIMIT_BLOCK_W = LAYOUT_WIDTH - 2*SIDES_INTERVAL_W
    LIMIT_BLOCK_H = LAYOUT_HEIGHT - 2*SIDES_INTERVAL_H

    # 2.创建一个1180x1746的空白画布
    white_background = np.zeros([LAYOUT_HEIGHT, LAYOUT_WIDTH, 3], np.uint8)
    white_background.fill(255)

    # 3.计算照片的layout（列、行、横竖朝向）,证件照组成的中心区块的分辨率
    layout_mode, centerBlockWidth, centerBlockHeight = judge_layout(input_width, input_height, PHOTO_INTERVAL_W,
                                                                    PHOTO_INTERVAL_H, LIMIT_BLOCK_W, LIMIT_BLOCK_H)
    # 4.开始排列组合
    x11 = (LAYOUT_WIDTH - centerBlockWidth)//2
    y11 = (LAYOUT_HEIGHT - centerBlockHeight)//2
    typography_arr = []
    typography_rotate = False
    if layout_mode[2] == 2:
        input_height, input_width = input_width, input_height
        typography_rotate = True

    for j in range(layout_mode[1]):
        for i in range(layout_mode[0]):
            xi = x11 + i*input_width + i*PHOTO_INTERVAL_W
            yi = y11 + j*input_height + j*PHOTO_INTERVAL_H
            typography_arr.append([xi, yi])

    return typography_arr, typography_rotate

def generate_layout_image(input_image, typography_arr, typography_rotate, width=295, height=413):
    LAYOUT_WIDTH = 1746
    LAYOUT_HEIGHT = 1180
    white_background = np.zeros([LAYOUT_HEIGHT, LAYOUT_WIDTH, 3], np.uint8)
    white_background.fill(255)
    if input_image.shape[0] != height:
        input_image = cv2.resize(input_image, (width, height))
    if typography_rotate:
        input_image = cv2.transpose(input_image)
        height, width = width, height
    for arr in typography_arr:
        locate_x, locate_y = arr[0], arr[1]
        white_background[locate_y:locate_y+height, locate_x:locate_x+width] = input_image

    return white_background


if __name__ == "__main__":
    typography_arr, typography_rotate = generate_layout_photo(input_height=413, input_width=295)
    print("typography_arr:", typography_arr)
    print("typography_rotate:", typography_rotate)
    result_image = generate_layout_image(cv2.imread("./32.jpg"), typography_arr, typography_rotate, width=295, height=413)
    cv2.imwrite("./result_image.jpg", result_image)