output
stringclasses
3 values
instruction
stringlengths
528
531
input
stringlengths
58
6.99k
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 502 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„ ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ ์ถ”์ง„...์ด์ œ ๊ทœ์ œ โ€˜๋ฌดํ’์ง€๋Œ€โ€™ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹คContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU)์ด ESG(ํ™˜๊ฒฝยท์‚ฌํšŒยท์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ) ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์ดํ•ด์ƒ์ถฉ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค. ์ดย ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋ฌดํ’์ง€๋Œ€์—์„œ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ์žฅํ•ด ์˜จ ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„์— ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ •๊ณผ ์ง€๊ฐ๋ณ€๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋œ๋‹ค. 13์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„) ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐํ†ต์‹  ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ์š” ์™ธ์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋„ํ•œ EU์˜ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฒ•์•ˆ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด S&P๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ, ๋ฌด๋””์Šค, ๋ชจ๊ฑด์Šคํƒ ๋ฆฌ์บํ”ผํ„ธ์ธํ„ฐ๋‚ด์…”๋„(MSCI), ๋ชจ๋‹์Šคํƒ€ ์„œ์Šคํ…Œ์ด๋„๋ฆฌํ‹ฑ์Šค ๋“ฑ ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ํ˜น์‹œ ์ƒ๊ธธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด์ƒ์ถฉ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํˆฌ์ž์žย ์ƒ๋Œ€์˜ โ–ถ์ปจ์„คํŒ…โ–ถ์‹ ์šฉ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ํŒ๋งคโ–ถ๋ฒค์น˜๋งˆํฌ ์ง€์ˆ˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋“ฑย ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…์ฒด์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์กฐ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒํผ ํˆฌ์ž ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์ดย ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ ๋„์ž…์€ ํฐ ํŒŒ์žฅ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ฌ ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃธ๋ฒ„๊ทธ ์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ์ „์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ESG ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์„ธ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๋Š” ํŽ€๋“œ์˜ ์šด์šฉ ์ž์‚ฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ 2์กฐ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 2550์กฐ์›) ์ด์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฐ๋…๊ธฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ๋…๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ...๊ทœ์ • ์œ„๋ฐ˜์—๋Š”ย ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ EU์˜ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฐ๋…๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์ธ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ฆ๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ์ฒญ(ESMA)์˜ ์Šน์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ๋…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆย ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ• ย ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ˆœ๋งค์ถœ์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 10%์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‘๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฐ•๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…๋ฆฝย ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉดย ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ย ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ย ์•„์ง ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ด์–ด๋“œ ๋งฅ๊ธฐ๋„ค์Šค(Mairead McGuinness) ์œ ๋Ÿฝ๊ธˆ์œต์„œ๋น„์Šค์œ„์›ํšŒ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋Š” โ€œ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ESG ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋งค๊ธฐ๋Š” ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ย ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋ฌด๊ทœ์ œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ธฐ์กฐ์ฐจ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ˜•ํŽธโ€์ด๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ โ€œ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ย ์ดํ•ด์ƒ์ถฉ ์—ฌ์ง€๋„ ์žˆ์–ดย ๋ณด์—ฌ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ๊ฐ•๊ตฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค"๊ณ ย ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”ย โ€œํ‰๊ฐ€์—…์ฒด๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๊ด€๋“ค์ดย ๋ถˆ์‹  ์ž์ดˆ EU๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์ž์—…์ž๋“ ์ธก๋ฉด์ดย ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.ย ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์žกย ๋ถˆํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ESG ๊ด€๋ จ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๋ณด๋‹คย ์ž๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋†’์€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์™”๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์ด ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„ ์‹ฑํฌํƒฑํฌ์ธ E3G๋Š” 9์ผ ์„ฑ๋ช…์—์„œ โ€œEU๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐธ๊ณ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ธ ESG๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ€œ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•ด๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์ด ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ย ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๋†“๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์— ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋น„ํŒํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š”ย ESGํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ํˆฌ์ž์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ผํƒˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์›Œ์‹ฑ(greenwashingยท์œ„์žฅ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์˜)์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ๋„ ๋Œ€๋น„๋œ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„๋„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ชฝ EUย ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…๊ณ„๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ํ™˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ย ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ย MSCI ESG ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜๋Š” ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ช…์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์ž์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์€ โ€œESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. S&P๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ์€ โ€œ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ IOSCO์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ESG๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ •๋ณด์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ ˆํ”ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ฆ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๊ทธ๋ฃน(LSEG)๋„ EU๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์— ํ™˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”ย ์ž…์žฅ์„ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. LSEG๋Š” โ€œEU์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์ดย ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋” ํฐ ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž ํ™œ๋™์— ์ž๋ณธ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‹์Šคํƒ€ ์‚ฐํ•˜ ์„œ์Šคํ…Œ์ด๋„๋ฆฌํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์ด ์—…๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๋ฏธ์น  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋””์Šค๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋„ ์—ฐ๋‚ด ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…์ฒดย ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ • ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋„ ์˜ฌํ•ด 9์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ดํ•ด์ƒ์ถฉ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๊ณต์ • ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€์—…์ฒด๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํ†ต์ œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ์ดํ•ด์ƒ์ถฉ ๋ฐฉ์ง€์™€ ๋ถˆ๊ณต์ •ํ–‰์œ„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ์ค€๋ฒ•๊ฐ์‹œ์ธ์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค€๋ฒ•๊ฐ์‹œ์ฒด์ œ๋ฃฐ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œํŽธ, ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ • ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์„œํ™”๋œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์šด์˜์ง€์นจ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” 2๋…„์˜ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์‹œํ–‰์„ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํ›„ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋™ํ–ฅ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์ง„์ž…ยทํ–‰์œ„ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋“ฑ ESG ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๊ทœ์ œ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ œํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 503 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜์ž… ๊ธˆ์ง€...์ค‘๊ตญ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ(EC)๊ฐ€ 12์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„) ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋๊ฑด ํƒ€๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋๊ฑดย ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋‚ด ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐœ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”์šฑ ํž˜์ด ์‹ค๋ฆด ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ์‹ ์žฅ ์œ„๊ตฌ๋ฅด ์ž์น˜๊ตฌ์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฅด์ˆ ๋ผ ํฐ ๋ฐ์–ด ๋ผ์ด์—” EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›์žฅ์ด ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ํ”ผ๋ ฅํ•œ ํ›„ 1๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋งˆ๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€์•ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์›์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ฑ„๊ตด๊ณผ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ œ์กฐยท์œ ํ†ต ๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์ตœ์ข… ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด ๋๋‹ค ํ•ด๋„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์ด ํˆฌ์ž…๋œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ํ™•์ธ๋˜๋ฉด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋‚ด ํŒ๋งค๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๋‹ค. EC๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ช…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด โ€œEU ์„ธ๊ด€ ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ EU ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด ํŒ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ์™€ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ๋…ผ์˜์™€ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋‚ด๋…„ ์ดˆ์— ๋ฐœํšจ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง€๋‚œ 6์›” โ€™์œ„๊ตฌ๋ฅด์กฑ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋ฒ•'์„ ๋ฐœํšจํ•ด ์ค‘๊ตญ ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง‰์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์ด ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ๋‹ค. ํ™์ฝฉ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์ฐจ์ด๋‚˜๋ชจ๋‹ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ(SCMP)๋Š” 1์ผ ์‹ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฏธ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ๋Œ€์ฑ… ์š”๊ตฌ ๊ฑฐ์„ธ์งˆ ๋“ฏ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ EU๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ๊ทœ์ œ์— ๋‚˜์„ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์ด ์žํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๋” ๊ฑฐ์„ธ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ž์‚ฐ์šด์šฉ์‚ฌ์ธ ์–ผ๋ผ์ด์–ธ์Šค๋ฒˆ์Šคํ‹ด์˜ ESG ์—ฐ๊ตฌยท์ฐธ์—ฌ ์ด์‚ฌ์ธ ์‚ฌ์Šคํ‚ค์•„ ์ฝ”ํŠธ-์น™(Saskia Kort-Chick์€ Alliance Bernstein)์€ EU์˜ ๊ทœ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด โ€œ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋„์ „์ด๋ž€ ํผ์ฆ์˜ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๋ฉด์„œ โ€œ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์—…๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜์— ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ์ „๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์ •์ฐฉ์‹œ์ผœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ๊ณผ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋„๋ชจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‹์Šคํƒ€์˜ ์žฌํ‚ค ์ฟก ์ŠคํŠœ์–ด๋“œ์‹ญ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ํŒ€์žฅ ์—ญ์‹œ โ€œEU์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ , ์˜๊ตญ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋“ฑ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์šด์˜๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž… ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ์ „๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด 3์›” ์• ํ”Œ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฐ๊ถŒ์ž๋ฌธ์‚ฌ์ธ ISS๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋‚ด โ€˜์•„์ดํฐโ€™ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์—…์ฒด ๋“ฑ ์• ํ”Œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง ๊ธฐ์—… ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๋…ธ๋™์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜ ๋งˆ๋ จ ์•ˆ๊ฑด์„ ์• ํ”Œ ์ •๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ฃผ์ดํšŒ์— ์ƒ์ •ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ฃผ 34%๋งŒ์ด ์ง€์ง€ํ•ดย ๋ถ€๊ฒฐ๋๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ์• ํ”Œ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ œ3์ž์— ์˜๋ขฐํ•ด ์ง€๋‚œ 2020๋…„์— ์ค‘๊ตญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์• ํ”Œ์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ. ๊ฐ•์ œ ๋…ธ๋™์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํžŒ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์ฃผ์ฃผ๋“ค๋„ ์—ฐ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์žฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ถŒ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ 36.8%์˜ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ทธ์ณค๋‹ค. ESG ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์—ดํ’์œผ๋กœย ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์ปค์ง„ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™ ESG ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์—ดํ’์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์„œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž ๋“ฑ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ธ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ปค์ง€์ž ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์— ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด โ€˜์ž…์ฆํ•  ๋งŒํ•œโ€™ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•๋„ ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ๋‹ค. ์œ ์—”์ด 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์˜ํ•œ ์ธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์˜์ œ์ธ โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ฐœ์ „๋ชฉํ‘œ(SDG)โ€™์—๋„ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. SDG๋Š” โ–ฒ ์ธ์‹ ๋งค๋งค ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์  ์ฐฉ์ทจ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฐฉ์ทจ ๋“ฑ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์  ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํญ๋ ฅ์„ ์—†์• ๊ณ  โ–ฒ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ๋…ธ๋™๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(ILO)๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์„ โ€˜์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๊ฑด ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šคโ€™๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ILO๋Š” ๋˜ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋Š” 11๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ โ–ฒ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•จ ๋‚จ์šฉ โ–ฒ ์†์ž„์ˆ˜ โ–ฒ์ด๋™ ์ œํ•œ โ–ฒ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ โ–ฒ์‹ ์ฒด์ ยท์„ฑ์  ํญ๋ ฅ โ–ฒ ์œ„ํ˜‘ ๋ฐ ํ˜‘๋ฐ• โ–ฒ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ ์••์ˆ˜ โ–ฒ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์›์ฒœ์ง•์ˆ˜ โ–ฒ ์ฑ„๋ฌด์ฑ„๊ถŒ โ–ฒ ํ•™๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—… ๋ฐ ์ƒํ™œ ์—ฌ๊ฑด โ–ฒ ์ดˆ๊ณผ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. EC๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 2,760๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ILO์™€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ํŒ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์™€ ์ธ์‹ ๋งค๋งค๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ฒด๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์›Œํฌํ”„๋ฆฌ์žฌ๋‹จ(Walk Free Foundation)์€ ๊ฐ•์ œ๋…ธ๋™์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 1,500์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 504 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ์ˆ˜์†Œ์ฐจ์—์„œ ์ค‘ํ™”ํ•™๊ณต์—… ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”๋กœ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ „๋žต ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์„ ํšŒContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU)์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ค‘์  ์ „๋žต์ด ์ˆ˜์†Œ์ฐจ์—์„œ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ ์ค‘ํ™”ํ•™๊ณต์—…์˜ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”์— ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํšŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ๊ฐ•์ด๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ, ํ™”ํ•™ ์—…์ข…์€ ๊ณ ์—ด์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์•ก์ฒด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ฒด ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด ๊ณต์ •์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์„ 100% ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€๋‚œ 11์›” 29์ผ โ€˜์ˆ˜์†Œ์ „์ง€ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ณต๋™ ํ˜‘์˜์ฒด(Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking)โ€™๋ฅผ โ€˜์ฒญ์ •์ˆ˜์†Œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‰ฝ(Clean Hydrogen Partnership)โ€™์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœํŽธํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ๋ณด๋„์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐœํŽธ ํ›„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ โ€˜์ฒญ์ •์ˆ˜์†Œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‰ฝ ํ–‰์‚ฌโ€™์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฅด์Š๋ผ ํฐ ๋ฐ์–ด ๋ผ์ด์—” EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›์žฅ์€ โ€œ์ฒญ์ •์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จย ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์˜ ์„ ์ˆœํ™˜์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ํ•˜๋ฝ์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” EU ํ˜์‹  ํŽ€๋“œ(Innovation Fund)๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” 7๊ฐœ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ค‘ 4๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์Šค์›จ๋ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™˜์›์ œ์ฒ  ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฆฐ์ธ ์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๊ณต์žฅ ๋˜ํ•œย ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 2์›” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ์ „๋ ฅํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋“œ๋กค๋ผ์™€ ์Šค์›จ๋ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™˜์›์ œ์ถœ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜๊ธฐ์—… H2 ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šคํ‹ธ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์„ค๋น„ ํ•ฉ์ž‘ ํˆฌ์ž์— ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. H2 ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์Šคํ‹ธ์€ ์ด ์„ค๋น„์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œํ™˜์›์ œ์ฒ  ๊ณต๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. EU ์ „๋ฌธ๋งค์ฒด ์œ ๋ž™ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋…์ผ ์‹ฑ๊ทธํƒฑํฌ ์•„๊ณ ๋ผ ์—๋„ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ฒค๋ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋‹ˆํฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅด ํ•„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” โ€œํ˜‘์˜์ฒด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ (์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ •์ฑ…์˜) ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์šด์†ก ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์ ์€ โ€˜ํ›„ํšŒ ์—†๋Š” ์ ์šฉ(no regret application)โ€™์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด โ€˜ํ›„ํšŒ์—†๋Š” ์ ์šฉโ€™์€ ๋…์ผ์˜ ํ•œ ์‹ฑํฌํƒฑํฌ๊ฐ€ โ€˜์ˆ˜์†Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ดํ•ด(12 Insights on Hydroge)โ€™๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์—ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ์œ ๋„ ๋“ฑ ์›๋ฃŒ์šฉ, ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šด์†ก, ํ•ด์ƒ์šด์†ก ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ์ฐจ๋„ ํฌ๊ธฐ ์•ˆ ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์ „๋ฌธ๋งค์ฒด ํด๋ฆฐํ…Œํฌ๋‹ˆ์นด์˜ ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ถฉ์ „์†Œ ์ฆ์„ค ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์ฐจ ๋ณด๊ธ‰ ์ •์ฑ…๋„ ๊ณ„์† ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋””๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฐ EU ์šด์†ก์œ„์›์žฅ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€์ฒด์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์ธํ”„๋ผ ๊ทœ์ •(Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Regulation)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒ”์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ตํ†ต๋ง์ธ TNT-T(Trans-European Transport Network)๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ ์–ด๋„ 150km์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์Šน์šฉ์ฐจ์™€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ถฉ์ „์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 6๋งŒ ๋Œ€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šดํ–‰์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๋งŒํผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ถฉ์ „์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. TNT-T๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ „์—ญ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋„๋กœ์™€ ์ฒ ๋„, ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ํ•ด์–‘ ํ•ญ๋กœ, ํ•ญ๊ตฌ, ๊ณตํ•ญ, ์ฒ ๋„ ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” EU์˜ ์šด์†ก์ •์ฑ…์ด๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฐํ…Œํฌ๋‹ˆ์นด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” TNT-T ์ดํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด 20์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘ 10์–ต ์œ ๋กœ๋Š” ์—์–ด๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ MBW, BP, ์ด๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋“œ๋กค๋ผ ๋“ฑ 315๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์—… ๋‹จ์ฒด ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์  ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(Hydrogen Europe)์ด ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ ์ฐจ ํ•˜๋ฝ ์ „๋ง ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐํ†ต์‹ ์˜ ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ธฐํ›„์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ด๊ด„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ž€์Šค ํ‹ฐ๋จธ๋งŒ EU ์ง‘ํ–‰๋ถ€์›์žฅ์€ EU์™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ตญ์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋น„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ญ๋‚ด 40๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ, ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ตญ 40๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํญ ํ™•๋Œ€๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ง€๊ตฌ(IEA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋น„ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ 0.3๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‹ค. EU ์ฃผ๋ณ€๊ตญ ์ค‘ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋กœ์ฝ”์™€ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๋ฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฅด์Š๋ผ ํฐ ๋ฐ์–ด ๋ผ์ด์—” ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚™๊ด€์ ์ธ ์ „๋ง์„ ๋‚ด๋†“์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” โ€œํ˜„์žฌ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ƒ์Šน์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹ธ๋‹คโ€๋ฉฐ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…น์ƒ‰์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋‹น 1.8์œ ๋กœ(์•ฝ 2400์›)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์ถ˜๋‹ค๋Š” โ€œ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅโ€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ธ‰๋“ฑํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ์ •์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์˜จ, ๊ณ ์••์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ฆ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฐ˜์‘์‹œ์ผœ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐœ์งˆ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ฌผ์„ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. IEA๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋น„ ํ•˜๋ฝย ์ „๋ง IEA๊ฐ€ 4์ผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„๋œ โ€˜๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์   ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ 2021โ€™ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋‹น 0.5~1.7 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌ์ง‘ํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” 1~2 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” 3~8 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค. IEA๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐœ์ „๊ณผ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด 2030๋…„์—๋Š” ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋‹น 1.3 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. IEA๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ผ๋ฉด 2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 105 ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋‚˜, ์ด๋Š” 2050๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ 200๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ํ†ค์— ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 505 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ์˜ฌ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ 2.9% ๊ฐ์†ŒContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU) ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์Œ์—๋„ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋กœ์ŠคํƒœํŠธ(Eurostat)๋Š” 16์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„) EU์˜ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด 9์–ต6900๋งŒํ†ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด 2.9% ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ EU์˜ GDP๋Š” 1.2% ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ EU์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ’๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์›์ž๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚œย ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ’€์ด๋œ๋‹ค.ย ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” 9๊ฐœ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์ค‘ 5๊ฐœ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ, ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ณต๊ธ‰์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด 12.3% ์ค„๋ฉฐย ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํญ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šด์†ก ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ด€ ๋ถ€๋ฌธย ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ย 7.2% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋ณ„ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์˜ ๋น„์ค‘์ด 24%๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์•˜๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ œ์กฐ์—…(20%), ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ณต๊ธ‰(19%), ๋†์—…(13%), ์šด์†ก ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ด€(10%) ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ˆœ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„๋กœ๋Š” 27๊ฐœ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ ์ค‘ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์•„(-15.2%), ์—์Šคํ† ๋‹ˆ์•„(14.7%), ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„(9.6%) ๋“ฑ 21๊ตญ์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ(+9.1%), ๋ผํŠธ๋น„์•„(+1.6%), ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฐ”ํ‚ค์•„(+1.9%), ๋ด๋งˆํฌ(+1.7%), ์Šค์›จ๋ด(+1.6%), ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ(+0.3%) ๋“ฑ์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 506 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ์šฐํฌ๋ผ ์ „์Ÿ ์ดํ›„ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๋ฐ•์ฐจ...2030๋…„ 63%๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ ์ „๋งContents: ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU)์˜ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ EU์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ค‘์ด 63%์— ๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ „๋ง์ด ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „ํ™˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ์ „๋ง์น˜ 55%๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ƒํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‹ค. ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ํ™•์ถฉ์œผ๋กœ 2030๋…„ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ 31% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋๋‹ค. ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‹ฑํฌํƒฑํฌ ์— ๋ฒ„(Ember)์™€ ์ฒญ์ •๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์„ผํ„ฐ(CREA)๋Š” EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ 1์ผ ์ž ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด โ€œ19๊ฐœ EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ด ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์œ„๊ธฐ, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์˜ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์นจ๊ณต ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™” ์ถ”์ง„์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „์Ÿ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์„œ๋ฐฉ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฐ ์„์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ˆ˜์ž… ์–ต์ œ ์กฐ์น˜๋กœ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ธ‰๋“ฑํ•˜์ž EU๋Š” ์„์œ ์™€ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ˆ˜์ž…์„  ๋‹ค๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํˆฌ์ž ํ™•๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” โ€œ์ „๋ ฅ ์ „ํ™˜์€ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์™€ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ€œํŠนํžˆ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฐ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 2019๋…„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ „ํ™˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๊ณ„ํš(NECPs)์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ›„ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์œ„๊ธฐ, ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๊ฒช์œผ๋ฉด์„œ EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ์™€ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์€ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์˜์กด๋„๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์„ค์€ ํ™•์ถฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ž‡๋‹ฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 2030๋…„ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐœ์ „๋Ÿ‰์€ 595TWh๋กœ 2019๋…„ NECPs ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ ์‹œ ์ถ”์ •ํ–ˆ๋˜ 867TWh๋ณด๋‹ค 30% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ํฌ๋กœ์•„ํ‹ฐ์•„, ํด๋ž€๋“œ, ๋ฃจ๋งˆ๋‹ˆ์•„, ์Šฌ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋“ฑ์€ ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ์„ํƒ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘๋‹จ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋…์ผ์€ ๋‹น์ดˆ ๊ณ„ํš๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด๋ฅธ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ํƒ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ธ‰๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์„ํƒ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๋‹น๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ์˜์กด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•˜๋˜ ํด๋ž€๋“œ์™€ ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ๋„ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ƒ์Šน์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฃŒ ์ƒ์Šน์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์„ค๋น„ ํ™•์ถฉ์— ๋ฐ•์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์„ค๋น„ ํ™•์ถฉ์— ๋ฐ•์ฐจ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‚˜์˜จ EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™•์ถฉ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋น„์ค‘์€ 63%๋กœ NECPs ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ์ถ”์ •์น˜ 55%๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ „ํ™˜ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฆฌํŒŒ์›Œ EU(REPoerEU)๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ง„๋˜๋ฉด 2030๋…„ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋น„์ค‘์€ 69%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋†’์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 2๋…„๊ฐ„ 19๊ฐœ EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ด ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ƒํ–ฅ์กฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์ž…๊ตญ์ธ ๋…์ผ์€ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋น„์ค‘์„ 80%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ์ข…์ „ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์น˜ 62%์—์„œ ํฐ ํญ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ–ฅ์กฐ์ •๋œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ์€ ๋„ค๋ธ๋ž€๋“œ์™€ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ, ๋ฒจ๊ธฐ์—์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 150GW๊ธ‰์˜ ํ•ด์ƒ ํ’๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์„ค์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์‚ฐ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์กด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋„ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋น„์ค‘์„ 70%๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋„ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋น„์ค‘์„ 70%๋กœ ๋†’์ธ๋‹ค๋Š”ย ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ๊ณผ ๋„ค๋ธ๋ž€๋“œ, ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๋Š” 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋†“์•˜๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ๋˜ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ „๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 5๋…„๊ฐ„ 1000๋งŒ๊ฐœ์˜ ํžˆํŠธํŽŒํ”„๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋™ํ™”์™€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ ํ™œ์šฉ, ์ฒญ์ • ์ œ์กฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ข…์ „ ๊ณ„ํš๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘๋ฐฐ ๋งŽ์€ 30์–ต ์œ ๋กœ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. EU์—์„œ ํƒˆํ‡ดํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ์€ 2035๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์„ค๋น„๋ฅผ 5๋ฐฐ ํ™•์ถฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด์ƒํ’๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ 10GW์—์„œ 50GW๋กœ ํ™•์ถฉํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜๊ตญ์€ 2028๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 60๋งŒ๊ฐœ์˜ ํžˆํŠธํŽŒํ”„๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 507 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ 2450์–ต์œ ๋กœ ์ง€์›Contents: ์šฐ๋ฅด์ค„๋ผ ํฐ๋ฐ์–ด๋ผ์ด์—” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU) ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›์žฅ์ด,ย ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—… ์œก์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ๊ฐ์ถ•๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด 1์ผย โ€™๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํš(Green Deal Industrial Plan)โ€™์„ย ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘๊ณผ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•ด ์˜จ EU๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ IRA ์ œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์˜ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—… ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์•ฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค. IRA๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ๊ณผ ํ’๋ ฅ๋ฐœ์ „ ํ„ฐ๋นˆ, ์ „๋ ฅ๋ง ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ œํ’ˆ ์„ค์น˜, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋“ฑ์— ์ด 3690์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 455์กฐ์›)์˜ ์„ธ์•ก๊ณต์ œ์™€ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ด์•˜๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์•ž์„œ ์ค‘๊ตญ๋„ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž๊ตญ์‚ฐ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์œก์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(IEA)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ค‘๊ตญ ์—…์ฒด ์ ์œ ์œจ์€ 80%์— ๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฉด ํด๋ฆฌ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๊ณผ ์ž‰๊ณณ, ์›จ์ดํผ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ์‚ฐ ์ ์œ ์œจ์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋‚ด 95%๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„ค ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค. EU๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”์ง„ํ•  โ€˜๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํšโ€™์€ โ–ฒ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ œ ์™„ํ™” โ–ฒ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ โ–ฒ์ธ์ ์ž์› ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ โ–ฒ๊ต์—ญ์˜ ๋„ค ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์™€ ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐํ†ต์‹  ๋“ฑ ์™ธ์‹ ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•œ โ€˜๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํšโ€™์˜ ๊ฐœ์š”๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—… ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํŠธ๋ž™ ์ง€์ •...๊ทœ์ œ๋„ ์™„ํ™” ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด EU์— ๊ณต์žฅ์„ ์ง€์„ ๋•Œ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํŠธ๋ž™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ผ ์„ค๋ฆฝ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹จ์ถ•๋œ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ์—…์ข…์€ โ–ฒํƒ„์†Œํฌ์ง‘์ €์žฅ โ–ฒ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ โ–ฒ์žฌ์ƒ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์„ค๋น„ โ–ฒ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์ค‘ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ž๋ฆฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ โ€˜๋ฆฌํŒŒ์›ŒEUโ€™ ์ •์ฑ… ์ถ”์ง„๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํŠธ๋ž™์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์‹ ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ถ”์ง„๊ณผ ์ „๋žต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ถ”์ง„ ํ™•๋Œ€, EU ์ „์—ญ์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด โ€˜ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•(Net-Zwro Industry Act)โ€™์„ ๋ฐœ์˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒญ์ •์‚ฐ์—… ์œก์„ฑ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์›์ž์žฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜์›์ž์žฌ๋ฒ•(Critical Raw Material Act)์ด ๋ฐœ์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋น„์ž๊ฐ€ ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋น„์šฉ ํ•˜๋ฝ์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ „๋ ฅ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœํŽธ๋„ ์ถ”์ง„๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ •์ฑ… EU๋Š” ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ผ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ด ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋ถ€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ™•๋Œ€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์„ธ์ง€์ž EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ด ์ž๊ตญ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์œก์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ์™„ํ™” ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ 2025๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก EU๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•œ 8000์–ต์œ ๋กœ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ํŒฉ๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์ด ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ์—์„œย 2250์–ต์œ ๋กœ(์•ฝ 301์กฐ์›)๋Š” ๋Œ€์ถœ ์žฌ์›์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  200์–ต์œ ๋กœ(์•ฝ 26์กฐ8000์–ต์›)๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์ด 8000์–ต์›์˜ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(European Sovereignty Fund) ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ž™ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ฒญ์ •์‚ฐ์—… ์ง€์›์•ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ์€ 1000์–ต ์œ ๋กœ(์•ฝ 134์กฐ์›), ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ๋Š” 450์–ต ์œ ๋กœ, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋Š” 10๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 550์–ต ์œ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ๊ณผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ 2500์–ต~2800์–ต ์œ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฐ๋ฐ์–ด๋ผ์ด์—” ์œ„์›์žฅ์€ โ€™ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•โ€˜ ์ œ์ •๊ณผ โ€™์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ฃผ๊ถŒ๊ธฐ๊ธˆโ€˜ ์กฐ์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด EU ๊ณตํ†ต์˜ ์ง€์› ์ •์ฑ…์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ ์ž์› ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ต์—ญ EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—… ์œก์„ฑ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰ ๋™ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œํŽธ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.ย ๋˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ๋†์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ถ„์•ผ ๋“ฑ 14๊ฐœ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ๋งบ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์กด ์ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ๊ต์œก ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—…์ข… ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์žฌ๊ต์œก์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. EU์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰์‚ฐ์—… ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž๋Š” 2000๋…„ 320๋งŒ๋ช…์—์„œ 2019๋…„ 450๋งŒ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. 2025๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์—…์ข…์—์„œ๋งŒ 80๋งŒ๋ช…์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋œ๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์›์ž์žฌ ์ˆ˜์š”์ž์™€ ์ž์› ๋ถ€๊ตญ์ด ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์›์ž์žฌ ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์›์ž์žฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ(Critical Material Club) ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œํŽธ, ์ž์›๋ถ€๊ตญ์ธ ์น ๋ ˆ์™€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ์ž์œ ๋ฌด์—ญํ˜‘์ •์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” EU ๋‹จ์ผ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์งˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์™œ๊ณกํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ํ–‰์œ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ๊ฐ•๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 508 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž… ์ง„์ผ๋ณด...EU ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ํšŒ์˜, ๋„์ž…์•ˆ ์Šน์ธContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU) ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค์ด 15์ผ ๋ชจ์—ฌ 2026๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„(ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ) ๋„์ž…์•ˆ์„ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์€ ์ ์ฐจ ํ˜„์‹คํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐํ†ต์‹ ์˜ 15์ผ ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์•„๋‹ˆ์นด ์‚ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝ” ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์€ EU ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์•ˆ์„ ์Šน์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๋„ ์‹œํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œย ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์—ฐ๋‚ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ธ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์–ด 2023๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 3๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ 2026๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ๋…ธ ๋ฅด๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์€ EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์•ˆ ๋งˆ๋ จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด โ€œ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”์™€์˜ ์‹ธ์›€์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ง„์ „โ€์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ€œ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  (์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค) ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ €๊ฐ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ—›๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด 7์›” 14์ผ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋Œ€์ฑ…์ธ โ€˜ํ•ํฌ 55(Fit for 55)โ€™๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ 1990๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 55% ๊ฐ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ์ •์ฑ… ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž… ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ์ ์€ ํ•ด์™ธ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ๋Š˜๋ ค ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ์˜ ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์—ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์ž…๋œ ์ œ๋„๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„  ์ฒ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์ฒ ๊ฐ•์ œํ’ˆ, ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ, ๋น„๋ฃŒ, ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„์˜ 5๊ฐœ ์—…์ข…์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ›„ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—…์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ• ย ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘์˜ ํ•„์š”...์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ์™€ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๊ฐ„ ํ˜‘์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ดํ›„ ๊ฐœ์‹œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š” 7์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์„ ํ™•์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ดํ›„ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๊ณผ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ˜‘์˜์— ๋‚˜์„ค ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์Ÿ์ ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๋ฌด์ƒ ํ• ๋‹น์˜ ์ ์ง„์  ํ์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์ •๋ณด๋ฌธํ™”์žฌ๋‹จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„๋Š” EU์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ์™€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์šด์˜๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. 2023๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ์ ์šฉ ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” EU์˜ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ž๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „์— ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์ œ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ(CBAM certificate)์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋‹จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด CABM ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ์€ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๋‚ดํฌ๋œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ 1ํ†ค๋‹น ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ œ๋„ ์‹œํ–‰ ์ฒซ 3๋…„๊ฐ„ EU ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ CABM ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ž๋Š” ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ๊ฐ๋ฉด์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œํ•˜์—์„œ ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ์™€ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋‹นํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์ด ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๊ณผ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋…ผ๋ž€์„ ํ•ด์†Œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์ƒ ํ• ๋‹น์„ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ํ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจํ•˜๋ฉ”๋“œ ์ฐจํž˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ ์˜์›์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ํšŒ์˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ† ๋กœํ•˜๋ฉฐ โ€œ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์  ํ์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ํ•ฉ์˜๋„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจํž˜ ์˜์›์€ EU์˜ ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ์™€ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ์˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์„ 2038๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํŽ˜์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” 2035๋…„ ํ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ์—…๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น ์œ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋กœ๋น„์— ๋‚˜์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 509 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU, ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ(CBAM) ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ๋Š˜๋ฆฐ๋‹คContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU)์ด 12์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„) ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„(CBAM: ์ผ๋ช… ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ) ์ ์šฉ ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ๋„์ž… ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์—ย ์ž ์ • ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์˜์•ˆ์€ EU ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๊ณผ ์˜ํšŒ ์Šน์ธ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ํ™•์ •๋œ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„๋Š” EU์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐย ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋‹ค. EU๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ์˜จ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ž๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” CBAM ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ์™€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ ์šฉ ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ, ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„, ๋น„๋ฃŒ, ์ „๋ ฅ ์™ธ์— ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ํŠน์ • ์ „๊ตฌ์ฒด, ๋‚˜์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณผํŠธ ๋“ฑ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค์šด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€๋œ๋‹ค. ์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋“ฑ ย '์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„1' ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•œย ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋“ฑย '์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„2' ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๊นŒ์ง€ ํŠน์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค. CBAM ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋งค์ž…๋Ÿ‰ย ์‚ฐ์ • ์‹œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Šคํฌํฌ 2 ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๋„ย ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š”ย ๋œป์ด๋‹ค. EU์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„๋Š” ๋‚ด๋…„ 10์›” ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์ง€๋งŒย ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์— ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ž๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  CBAM ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์€ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ”ผํ„ฐ์Šจ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฒฝ์ œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋Š” 2026~27๋…„์ •๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์œ ์˜ˆ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” โ€œEU ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์ด์ค‘ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„์˜ ์ „๋ฉด ์ ์šฉ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ(ETS) ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์  ํ์ง€์™€ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ์ด ์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฌด์—ญ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(WTO)์˜ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ EU๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐํ™”ํ•™์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์ œ๋„ ์ ์šฉ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ„์ ‘๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ์ธก์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค์šด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ• ์ง€ย ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. EU๋Š” 2034๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ ์ ์šฉ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋„ ์šด์˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.ย  EU์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—…์ด๋‚˜ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์€ ์ „๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์—ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ, ์ •์œ , ์ฒ ๊ฐ•, ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„, ๊ธˆ์†, ์‹œ๋ฉ˜ํŠธ, ์œ ๋ฆฌ, ์„ํšŒ, ํŽ„ํ”„, ์ œ์ง€, ํŒ์ง€, ์œ ๊ธฐํ™”ํ•™, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋‚ด ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šดํ•ญ, ์•„๋””ํ”„์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์˜ฅ์‹ค์‚ฐ, ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์˜ฅ์‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”์งˆ์†Œ, ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ถˆํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋‹ค. S&P, CBAM ๋„์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ ETS ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ EU๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌํƒ€ ์ง€์—ญย ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ(ETS)๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๊ธ์ • ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋œ๋‹ค. S&P๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ปค๋จธ๋””ํ‹ฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํด ์—๋ฐ˜์Šค ํƒ„์†Œ ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํŠ€๋ฅดํ‚ค์˜ˆ(์˜› ํ„ฐํ‚ค)ย ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ตญ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋™ํ•ด ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋‹น ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจ์ด๋งŒํผย ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ EU๋Š” ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์„ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ์‚ฐ์ • ์‹œ ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น๋งŒํผ ์ฐจ๊ฐํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ย ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ EU ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’๋‹ค. ์—๋ฐ˜์Šค ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” โ€œ(์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ คํ•˜๋Š”) EU์˜ ๊ต์—ญ ์ƒ๋Œ€๊ตญ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ๊ต์—ญ ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์™œ๊ณก์„ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ์ž๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„ ์˜ˆ์™ธ ์ ์šฉ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์  ํ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋ง‰๋ฐ”์ง€ ํ˜‘์˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 6์›” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” 2027๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์กฐ์ •์ œ๋„ ์ ์šฉ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์—…์ข…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์„ 2032๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ์•ˆ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœํŽธ์•ˆ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ์™€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ, EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ 3์ž ํ˜‘์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•์ •ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. EU๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์ƒํ• ๋‹น์„ ์ค„์—ฌ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ๊ตญ๋„ย ์œ ์ƒํ• ๋‹น์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค. EU์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š๋‹ˆ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ดย ๋งˆ๋ จํ•œย ์žฌ์›์„ย ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์ „ํ™˜ ์ง€์›์— ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 510 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: European Parliament: EU Will Need 6x More Energy Storage to Reach Net-ZeroContents: The report calls on the European Commission and member states to remove regulatory barriers that hamper the development of energy storage projects, such as double taxation or shortcomings in EU network codes. The MEPs also said that Trans-European energy networks need to be revised in order to improve eligibility criteria for those wishing to develop energy storage facilities.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 511 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: European Stability Mechanism Ready to use Social Bonds for Pandemic Crisis SupportContents: The use of proceeds anticipated from the funding instruments include, Healthcare, cure, and prevention costs directly related to the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as other costs such as spending on hospitals, cure and rehabilitative care, ambulatory cure and rehabilitative care, diagnostics, pharmaceuticals, preventive care, health administrations, and health-related long-term care.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 512 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋™์‹œ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด..."ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋ฏธ๋ฏธ"Contents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ(EU)๊ณผ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์„ ๊ณต์‹ํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์„ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ด 1% ๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰ย ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ถ„์„์ด ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ถ€๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์น™๊ธˆ ๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์„ธ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋„ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ํ–‰์ด 29์ผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ '์ฃผ์š”๊ตญ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘์ •์ฑ…์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ' ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž… ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด์— ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ(2023๋…„ ๋„์ž…ยท2026๋…„ ๋ถ€๊ณผ)๋ฅผย ์ถ”์ง„ ์ค‘์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์ถœ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด๊ตญ ์ค‘์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ผฝํžŒ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“  ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๋” ํฐ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์šฐ๋ ค๋œ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ํ–‰์€ EU๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ํ†ค(t)๋‹น 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 0.5%(์•ฝ 32์–ต๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ) ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด 0.6%(์•ฝ 39์–ต๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ) ๋” ์œ„์ถ•๋ผ ์ „์ฒด ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ์œจ์€ 1.1%์— ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ดค๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์ด๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ณ , ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์žฌ ์ˆ˜์ถœ๋„ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ํ–‰์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์†ก์žฅ๋น„, ๊ธˆ์†์ œํ’ˆ, ํ™”ํ•™์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„๋กœ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์ง‘์•ฝ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ํฐ ์šด์†ก์žฅ๋น„(์ž๋™์ฐจยท์„ ๋ฐ•, EU ๋ถ€๊ณผ์‹œ 0.16%โ†“ยท๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ€๊ณผ์‹œ 0.15%โ†“), ๊ธˆ์†์ œํ’ˆ(์ฒ ๊ฐ•, 0.10%โ†“ยท0.13%โ†“), ํ™”ํ•™์ œํ’ˆ(ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์ˆ˜์ง€ยท์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ, 0.10%โ†“ยท0.09%โ†“) ๋“ฑ์˜ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์žฌ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ๋“ฑ ์ „๊ธฐยท์ „์ž ์ œํ’ˆ(0.10%โ†“ยท0.13%โ†“)์—๋„ ๋ถ€์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ”ผํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ํ–‰์˜ ๋ถ„์„์ด๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด(ํ†ค๋‹น 15๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •)ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ, EU์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋ฅผ ํ†ค๋‹น 35๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ๋ฉดํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ EU์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ฐ์†Œ์œจ์€ ๊ฐ 0.3%, 0.4%๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋‚ด ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ถ€๋‹ด(ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ)๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉดย ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ํ–‰์€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ "ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์  ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 513 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„, '๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•' ๋ฐœ์˜...'๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํš' ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจContents: ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ 16์ผ '๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํš(Green Deal Industrial Act)'์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ '๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•(Net Zero Industrial Act)'๊ณผ 'ํ•ต์‹ฌ์›์ž์žฌ๋ฒ•(European Critical Raw Materials Act)'์„ ๋ฐœ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ํšŒ ๋ฐย EU ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์™€์˜ ํ˜‘์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ •๋œ๋‹ค. ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•์€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์ „์ง€ ๋“ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๋‚˜ ์„ค๋น„์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ธํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์–‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ด์•˜๋‹ค.ย ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘๋ฐœ์ „ ์ „์ง€(photovoltaic cell)๋‚˜ ํ’๋ ฅ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋„ ์ด ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ง€์› ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ์›์ž์žฌ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—… ์œก์„ฑ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์›์ž์žฌ ์ž๊ธ‰๋ฅ ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ด๋‹ค.ย ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ 90%์™€ 60%๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์›์ž์žฌ์˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ ํŽธ์ค‘ ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒ”์„ ๊ฑท์–ด๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด์— ์•ž์„œ ์šฐ๋ฅด์ค„๋ผ ํฐ๋ฐ์–ด ๋ผ์ด์—” EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›์žฅ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—… ์œก์„ฑ ์ •์ฑ…์ธ '๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํš'์„ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜๊ฐ์ถ•๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•ด ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ, ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž์›์„ ์žฅ์•…ํ•œย ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐย ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํš์€ โ–ฒ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ œ ์™„ํ™” โ–ฒ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ ์›ํ™œํ™” โ–ฒ์ธ์ ์ž์› ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ โ–ฒ๊ต์—ญ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋„ค ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์ด์–ด ์ด๋‹ฌ 9์ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋”œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ• ย โ€˜ํ•œ์‹œ์  ์œ„๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ „ํ™˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ(Temporary Crisis and Transition Framework)'๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ํŒจ๋„, ํ’๋ ฅ๋ฐœ์ „์šฉ ์œˆ๋“œํ„ฐ๋นˆ, ์ˆ˜์†Œ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์ „์ง€, ํƒ„์†Œํฌ์ง‘์˜ 5๊ฐœ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ์›์ž์žฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๊ธ‰ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—… ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์‹œ์„ค ํ™•์ถฉ EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด๋‚  ๋ฐœ์˜ํ•œ ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•์€ โ–ฒํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„๋‚˜ ์„ค๋น„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์‹œ์„ค ์ธํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ • ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™” ๋ฐ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋‚ด ๋‹จ์ผ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฐฝ๊ตฌ ์„ค์น˜ โ–ฒํŠน์ • ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ โ€™๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์ „๋žต์  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ(Net Zero Stratergic Projects)โ€˜๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•ด ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ธํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์ฐจ ์ ์šฉ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋‹ด์•˜๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ธํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ 12๊ฐœ์›”๊ณผ 18๊ฐœ์›”์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์ „๋žต์  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ธํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ 9๊ฐœ์›”๊ณผ 12๊ฐœ์›”๋กœ ๋” ์•ž๋‹น๊ฒจ์ง„๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ โ–ฒ2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 5000๋งŒํ†ค๊ธ‰ ํƒ„์†Œํฌ์ง‘์ €์žฅ ์„ค๋น„ ๊ตฌ์ถ• โ–ฒ๊ณต๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์กฐ๋‹ฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฒฝ๋งค์— ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋„์ž… โ–ฒ์ˆ™๋ จ ์ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์œก์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ์  ๊ต์œก ํ›ˆ๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋กœํ”ผ์–ธ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ(European Academies) ์„ค๋ฆฝ โ–ฒ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ œ์ƒŒ๋“œ๋ฐ•์Šค ๋„์ž… โ–ฒ์ฒญ์ •๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—… ์œก์„ฑ ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‚˜๋ผ์™€์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ์ถ”์ง„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋๋‹ค. ๊ทœ์ œ์ƒŒ๋“œ๋ฐ•์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์กฐ๊ฑด(์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ, ๊ทœ๋ชจ) ํ•˜์— ์‹ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ์šฐ์„  ์ถœ์‹œํ•ด ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทœ์ œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ์—ญ๋‚ด ์ •์œ ์‚ฌ์— ํฌ์ง‘ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ €์žฅ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ œ๊ณต์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œํŽธ ์—ญ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ถ€์ง€๋Š” ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์ „๋žต์  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•ด ์‹ ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ถ”์ง„์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ ย ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€์› ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐํ†ต์‹ ์˜ ๋ณด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ฒฝ๋งค ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋งค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜์†Œ 1ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋‹น ์ผ์ •์•ก์˜ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ๋„ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ตœ์žฅ 10๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ์™€ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋น„ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ „ํ•ด ์ค„ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. EU๋Š” 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 1000๋งŒํ†ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  1000๋งŒํ†ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค.ย EU๋Š” 800๋งŒํ†ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋Š” 30๋งŒํ†ค์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค.์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด EU๋Š” ์•ฝ 4710์–ต ์œ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด 150~210๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์™€ํŠธ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์ „์ง€ ์„ค๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. โ€™30๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ 40% ์ž์ฒด ์ œ๋ จ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด EU๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ์›์ž์žฌ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ๊ณผ ๋™, ๋‹ˆ์ผˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜์š”์˜ 40%๋ฅผ ์ž์ฒด ์ œ๋ จํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜์š”์˜ 10%๋Š” ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„๊ตดํ•˜๊ณ  15%๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ง์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›์ž์žฌ๋„ ํŠน์ • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋“ค์—ฌ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋Ÿ‰์ด 65%๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋””์Šค ๋”๋ธŒ๋กœ์šฐ์Šคํ‚ค EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„ ๋ถ€์œ„์›์žฅ์€ โ€œ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ (ํ•ต์‹ฌ์›์ž์žฌ ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์„) ๋‹ค๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. EU๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ฑ„๊ตด์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ๋ จ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ โ€˜๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์ „๋žต์  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธโ€™๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•ด ์‹ ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ถ”์ง„์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž, "์™ธ๊ตญ๊ธฐ์—… ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ ์–ด...๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•„์š”" ์‚ฐ์—…ํ†ต์ƒ์ž์›๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ์— EU๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ๊ฐ์ถ•๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์™ธ๊ตญ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ์›์ž์žฌ๋ฒ•์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์›์ž์žฌ ํ˜„์ง€ ์กฐ๋‹ฌ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ์‚ฐ์—…๋ฒ•๋„ EU ๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์™ธ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์ถœ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์—…๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํšŒ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฐ„๋‹ดํšŒ๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 514 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ „๋žต ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝContents: EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ดˆ โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„(EU taxonomy) ๊ทœ์ •๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ๋ฐ ์ด์–ด, ์ง€๋‚œ 6์ผ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ ์ „๋žต์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ „๋žต, ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํ‘œ์ค€(EUGBS)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •๊ณผ EU ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ESG ์ •๋ณด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋๋‹ค. EU๋Š” โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„โ€™๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฒฝ์ œํ™œ๋™์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ฐํžŒ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„โ€™๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œํ™œ๋™์˜ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํŒ๊ฐ€๋ฆ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ, ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ• ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ์ ์‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํ˜์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณด์กด์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์› ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋”œ(Europe Green Deal)์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ์ „๋žต์—๋Š” ์ „ํ™˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ํˆด๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ , ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด ํฌํ•จ๋๋‹ค. ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋„์ „๊ณผ์ œ๋กœ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตญ์ œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ์›Œ์‹ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋ณธ๋“œ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋ฐฉ์นจ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, EU์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 3์›” TEG๊ฐ€ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์•ˆ์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์ถœ๋๊ณ , EU ์ง‘ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ์—ฐ๋‚ด ํ™•์ •๋œ โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„โ€™๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  2021๋…„ ์—ฐ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„โ€™ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์Ÿ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค๋Š”, ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ๊ฐ€ โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„โ€™ ๋‚ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ•์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” 100gCO2e/kWh ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ดˆ์•ˆ์ด ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ํ•ด์–‘์šด์†ก ๋“ฑ์€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์—…์ž„์—๋„ 2026๋…„ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„์—๋Š” ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, TEG์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ์ œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ณณ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ TEG์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ์ œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด, โ€˜์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ฒด๊ณ„โ€™์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ํšจ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ธ A๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ์ค€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค์ •๋๋‹ค.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 515 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Facebook transmet les donnรฉes privรฉes dโ€™une adolescente poursuivie pour avortement et suscite la controverseContents: Aprรจs ces rรฉvรฉlations qui suscitent lโ€™indignation, Facebook tente de se dรฉfendre. Le groupe Mรฉta (maison mรจre de Facebook) affirme que les mandats de perquisition qu'il a reรงus de la police "ne mentionnaient pas du tout l'avortement" et lui sont arrivรฉs avant la dรฉcision de la Cour Suprรชme amรฉricaine dโ€™annuler le droit fรฉdรฉral ร  lโ€™avortement. "Rien dans les mandats valides que nous avons reรงus des forces de l'ordre locales dรฉbut juin, avant la dรฉcision de la Cour suprรชme, ne mentionnait l'avortement", affirme la porte-parole de Facebook, Andy Stone.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 516 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Facebook transmet les donnรฉes privรฉes dโ€™une adolescente poursuivie pour avortement et suscite la controverseContents: Aprรจs la remise en cause de la lรฉgalitรฉ de lโ€™avortement, des experts se sont immรฉdiatement interrogรฉs sur la position des gรฉants de la tech, confrontรฉs aux autoritรฉs recherchant des informations sur les comptes de mรฉdias sociaux. Les craintes de lโ€™utilisation de donnรฉes privรฉes sont dโ€™autant plus vives que certains ร‰tats conservateurs prรฉparent des lรฉgislations visant ร  donner les mรชmes droits ร  un fล“tus quโ€™ร  un humain dรจs la fรฉcondation. Jusquโ€™ร  prรฉsent, peu de gรฉants de la tech se sont prononcรฉs sur leur stratรฉgie de protection des donnรฉes dans ce cas. Il sโ€™agit pourtant de questions รฉthiques fondamentales qui sont partie intรฉgrante dโ€™une politique RSE.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 517 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Fed Launches Climate Risk Exercise for Big BanksContents: According to the Fed, the goals of the exercise include generating a deeper understanding of climate risk management practices at the banks, and building capacity to identify, measure, monitor, and manage climate-related financial risks.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 518 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Fed Launches Climate Risk Exercise for Big BanksContents: In a statement accompanying the release of the exercise details, Fed Vice Chair for Supervision Michael Barr reiterated the Fedโ€™s position, stating: โ€œThe Fed has narrow, but important, responsibilities regarding climate-related financial risks โ€“ to ensure that banks understand and manage their material risks, including the financial risks from climate change. The exercise we are launching today will advance the ability of supervisors and banks to analyze and manage emerging climate-related financial risks.โ€
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 519 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Fed Launches Climate Risk Exercise for Big BanksContents: The banks will explore the effects of two climate scenarios on specific areas of their loan portfolios. The scenarios, based on those provided by the Network of Central Banks and Supervisors for Greening the Financial System (NGFS), include one based on current policies and one based on reaching net zero greenhouse gas emissions.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 520 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Fidelity Commits $250 Million to Support Access to Education for Underserved StudentsContents: Investment management firm Fidelity announced today the launch of a new social impact initiative, Invest in My Education (ME), aimed at providing access to education and support for Black, Latinx, and historically underserved students.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 521 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Fidelity Commits $250 Million to Support Access to Education for Underserved StudentsContents: Key components of the program include the Fidelity Scholars Program, with individual scholarships designed to help students overcome barriers to success and graduate debt-free from college or certificate programs; Retention and completion grants, designed to help institutions assist students who are close to completion and in danger of dropping out due to unpaid tuition and academic fee balances, and; Ecosystem-building grants, directed toward leading nonprofit organizations focused on improving graduation rates for Black, Latinx, and other underserved high school and college students.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 522 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Fitch Warns Water Risks Likely to Become Increasingly Relevant for Sovereign RatingsContents: The ratings agency stated that countries in the Middle East and Mediterranean basin, including Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Saudi Arabia and Tunisia, are particularly exposed to droughts and water stress. Several south Asian and African countries, such as such as Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Vietnam, Benin, Mozambique and Rwanda. are especially exposed to flood risks. Fitchโ€™s composite water risk indicators incorporate measures of current country exposure to water risks as well as of projected climate change under the intermediate emission scenario RCP4.5.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 523 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: France Nation Verte : la planification รฉcologique comme nouvelle boussole du gouvernementContents: France Nation Verte. C'est le nouveau nom ร  retenir. Il a รฉtรฉ choisi par le gouvernement pour dรฉfinir sa planification รฉcologique. Lancรฉ ce vendredi 21 octobre 2022 par ร‰lisabeth Borne, la Premiรจre ministre, il doit permettre ร  la France de rรฉduire ses รฉmissions de gaz ร  effet de serre de 55% d'ici 2030 et d'atteindre la neutralitรฉ carbone d'ici 2050.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 524 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: France Tรฉlรฉcom : le harcรจlement moral institutionnel est confirmรฉ en appelContents: La Cour dโ€™appel de Paris a allรฉgรฉ les peines de Didier Lombard, ex-PDG de France Tรฉlรฉcom, et de son numรฉro deux Louis-Pierre Wenรจs. Mais elle confirme le harcรจlement moral institutionnel mis en place par les dirigeants du groupe dans les annรฉes 2007-2008 pour pousser des salariรฉs au dรฉpart, et qui avait conduit ร  une vague de suicides dans lโ€™entreprise.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 525 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: France, Islande, Royaume-Uni : La semaine de quatre jours, une tendance qui perce partout dans le mondeContents: Aprรจs lโ€™Espagne, lโ€™Islande ou la Nouvelle-Zรฉlande, la trรจs libรฉrale Grande-Bretagne expรฉrimente la semaine de quatre jours. En ce mois de juin, 3000 employรฉs, issus de 60 entreprises britanniques vont travailler sur quatre jours, sans perte de salaire. Au Japon aussi, lโ€™idรฉe fait son chemin, tout comme en France avec plus de 400 entreprises qui ont dรฉjร  spontanรฉment franchi ce pas. Les atouts de cette nouvelle organisation sont nombreux, ร  condition toutefois de bien prรฉparer la transformation, prรฉvient Dominique Mรฉda, sociologue du travail.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 526 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: G20, ์˜จ๋‚œํ™” 1.5โ„ƒ๋กœ ์–ต์ œ ํ•ฉ์˜...ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” "21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜"๊นŒ์ง€Contents: ์ฃผ์š” 20๊ฐœ๊ตญ(G20)์€ 30~31์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„) ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋กœ๋งˆ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋„ ์ƒ์Šน ํญ์„ ์‚ฐ์—…ํ™” ์ด์ „ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋Œ€๋น„ 1.5โ„ƒ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด โ€œ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธโ€ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธํกํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค. G20์ด ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•œ ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” 2050๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ์•ฝ์†์ด ๋‹ด๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋ฐ˜ ๋ฌด๋ ต์— ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ• ๋ชฉํ‘œ(NDC) ์ƒํ–ฅ์กฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”ย ์•„์ง ์ด๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— โ€œ์ด๋ฒˆ 10๋…„ ๋‚ด(2020๋…„๋Œ€)โ€์— ์ƒํ–ฅ์— ๋‚˜์„ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ NDC์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2060๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ ์„ ์–ธํ•œ ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์ด ๋ฐ˜์˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 16๊ฐœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ NGO๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ฒด ๊ธฐํ›„ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ(Climate Transparency)์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ 2021๋…„ ๊ธฐํ›„ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ(Climate Tranparency Report)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด G20์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์˜ 75%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ G20 ํšŒ์›๊ตญ ์ค‘ ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ตญ์ธ ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ 3์œ„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ตญ ์ธ๋„, 4์œ„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ตญ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ 2050๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์•ฝ์†์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ธ๋„, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ NDC ์ƒํ–ฅ์„ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋นˆ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 1000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ, ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์€ย 2020๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2025๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 1000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ธˆ์œต ์ง€์›์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค. G20์€ ํ•ด์™ธ ์‹ ๊ทœ ์„ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ๊ฑด์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์œต์ง€์›์€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์„ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ๊ฑด์„ค ์ž๊ธˆ ์ง€์›์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  โ€œ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘๋‹จโ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐํ†ต์‹ ์€ ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์—๋Š” 2030๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์„ํƒ„ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ๊ฑด์„ค์šฉ ๊ธˆ์œต์ง€์›์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒผ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ตœ์ข…์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ์„ํƒ„ ์˜์กด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐœํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ ๊ผฝํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์ถ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ถœ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์ • ์—†์ด ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” โ€œ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋น„ํŒ๋ฐ›๋Š”ย G20...์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ์ • ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”์— ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ย  ์ง„์ „์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”ย ๋ถ„์„๋„ย ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์„ธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฐํ”ผ์Šค๋Š” COP26 ํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰์— ์•ž์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ธฐ์žํšŒ๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋นˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  โ€œ(ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ) ์ ๊ทน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„์ „์„ ๋‹ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋น„ํŒํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ•œ NGO ๋‹จ์ฒด ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋„ ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์€ โ€œ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™โ€๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” โ€œ๋ฏธ๋ด‰์ฑ…โ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—†์ด ๋๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค๊ณ ์—์„œ 31์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์—” ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ์ดํšŒ(COP26)์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ต๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๋” ํฐ ์ง์„ ๋– ์•ˆ๊ฒŒ ๋๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฑํฌํƒฑํฌ E3G์˜ ํ†ฐ ๋ฒ„ํฌ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋œ ๊ณต๋™์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘ ๋…ผ์˜์˜ ์ง„์ „์ด ์ฝํžŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋””์–ธ ๊ธฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ข…์ „๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ โ€œํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ง์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ 10๋…„(this decade)โ€์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ G20 ์ •์ƒ์ด โ€œ์ข…์ „์—๋Š” 2050๋…„๋งŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์€ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์ด๋ณ€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  โ€œG20์˜ ์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ด ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ณ  COP ํ˜‘์ƒ์— ํž˜์„ ๋ณดํƒœ๋Š” ์ •์น˜์  ์‹œ๊ทธ๋„์ด์ž COP์—์„œ์˜ ํ•ฉ์˜์•ˆ ๋„์ถœ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ผโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 527 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: G20, ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š”?Contents: ์ฃผ์š” 20๊ฐœ๊ตญ(G20)์ด ์ง€๋‚œ 10์ผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋„ค์น˜์•„์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰ ์ด์žฌ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋…ผ์˜ ๋™ํ–ฅ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋ชจ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. G20์€ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ์„ฑ๋ช…์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” โ€œ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จโ€์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ •๊ถŒ ๊ต์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“  ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋ฉด์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ G20์˜ ์ž…์žฅ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ์™€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทœ์ œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ๋œปํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ตญํšŒ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ •์ฑ…์ฒ˜๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋œ ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. G20์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ ๋…ผ์˜ ๋™ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์‹ํ†ต๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด G20์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ์ค‘ ํŠนํžˆ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ณผ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง์€ ์„ ์–ธ์  ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๊ทธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์–ธ์ œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ• ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ, ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒ„์†Œ ์ €๊ฐ ๋…๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ 2016๋…„ ๋ฐœํšจ๋œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐํ›„ํ˜‘์•ฝ์€ ์‚ฐ์—…ํ™” ์ด์ „ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„ ์ƒ์Šน ํญ์„ 1.5โ„ƒ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฐ„ ํ˜‘์˜์ฒด(IPCC)๊ฐ€ 2018๋…„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ โ€˜์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™” 1.5โ„ƒ ํŠน๋ณ„๋ณด๊ณ ์„œโ€™๋Š” 2100๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ‰๊ท  ์˜จ๋„ ์ƒ์Šน ํญ์„ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 2050๋…„์—๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŒ๋ฆฌํ˜‘์•ฝ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ณ„ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ•๋ชฉํ‘œ(NDC)๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  2020๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 5๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ƒํ–ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ฆผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ธ CCUS(Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. CCUS๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ทผ์›์ง€์—์„œ ํฌ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์— ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ํƒ„์†Œ ์ €๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ๋‚˜์„œ๋„๋ก ๋…๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋Š” ์กฐ์„ธ์ €ํ•ญ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ค๊ณ  ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ƒ์Šน์ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์ง€์ถœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ ธ ์†Œ๋“์žฌ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์•…ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ๋„ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์„์œ ํ™”ํ•™์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒ ๊ฐ• ๋“ฑ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•ด ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ž‰์—ฌ๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ๋ถ„์„ ๋งค๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์ถ• ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ณผ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญํšŒ ์˜ˆ์ •์ฒ˜๋Š” โ€œํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ์™€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ ๋“ฑ ์‹œ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์  ๊ทœ์ œ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ฆ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธโ€๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ€œ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์žฅ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์‹œ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์  ๊ทœ์ œ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…, ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ œ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋Š” ์ž๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ทœ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ด€์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋กœ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ด ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์ด ๋…ผ์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์„ธ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ด 14์ผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘ ์ž…๋ฒ• ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ โ€˜ํ•ํฌ55(Fit for 55)๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์„ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ ์—ญ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์šดํ•ญํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋ฅ˜์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ, 2035๋…„ ๋‚ด์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค ์ค‘๋‹จ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๊ธธ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. 25๊ฐœ๊ตญ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋„์ž… ๊ตญํšŒ ์˜ˆ์ •์ฒ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•ด ๊ณผ์„ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” 25๊ฐœ๊ตญ์ด๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ  ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์Šค์›จ๋ด์˜ CO2ํ†ค๋‹น 119 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ตœ์ € ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์™€ ํด๋ž€๋“œ์˜ CO2ํ†ค๋‹น 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ถ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ์™€ EU์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๊ถŒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ด์ค‘ ๊ทœ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘์„ธ ๊ฐ์„ธ์™€ ์‚ฐ์—…์šฉ ์ž์žฌ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๊ฐ๋ฉด ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ณด์™„์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ 1990๋…„ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ๋Š” 1997๋…„๊ณผ 2011๋…„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์„ธ์ œ๊ฐœํ˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ณด์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ฉดํ•ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ์ €๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์œ ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋„๋ชจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. 1991๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ์Šค์›จ๋ด๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์™€ ์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต๊ณผ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต์˜ ์†Œ๋“์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ฉดํ–ˆ๊ณ  1992๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•œ ๋ด๋งˆํฌ๋Š” ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ธํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋“์„ธ์™€ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ๋ฉดํ•ด ์„ธ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋Š” 2014๋…„ 4์›” ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ CO2ํ†ค๋‹น 30.5 ์œ ๋กœ์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ์œจ์„ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ CO2 ํ†ค๋‹น 100์œ ๋กœ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, 2018๋…„ ์œ ๋ฅ˜์„ธ ์ธ์ƒ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž€์กฐ๋ผ ์‹œ์œ„๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์œ ์˜ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ€๋ฌธ์— ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ์„ธ์œจ์€ ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋Š” 2012๋…„ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ด‘์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์œ ํ†ต๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜ ์‹œํ–‰ 2๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ํ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€ 2013๋…„ 19๋Œ€ ๊ตญํšŒ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ์ƒ์ • ์˜์›๊ณผ ๋ฐ•์›์„ ์ „ ์˜์›์ด ๋ฐœ์˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ž„๊ธฐ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ํ๊ธฐ๋๋‹ค. 21๋Œ€ ๊ตญํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •์˜๋‹น์˜ ์žฅํ˜œ์˜ ์˜์›์ด ์œ ์—ฐํƒ„๊ณผ ๋ฌด์—ฐํƒ„, ์ค‘์œ , LNG ๋“ฑ ํ™”์„์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐœ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € CO2ํ†ค๋‹น 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ ค 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 100 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅํ˜œ์˜ ์˜์›์— ์•ž์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์†Œ๋“๋‹น ์šฉํ˜œ์ธ ์˜์›์ด ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์‚ฐํ•œ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์ƒ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰ํ†ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•๋ณดํ•œ ์„ธ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์†Œ๋“ ์žฌ์›์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐœ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 4์›” ์กฐ์„ธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—…์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›, ๊ตํ†ต์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฒฝ์ œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ๋“ฑ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ตญ์ฑ…์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋„์ž…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์šฉ์—ญ์„ ๋ฐœ์ฃผํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ž… ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๋„์ž…์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ผ๋„ ์‹œํ–‰์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ „๋ง์ด ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 528 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: G7 ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค, TCFD ์˜๋ฌดํ™” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ํ•ฉ์˜Contents: ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ตœ์ € ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์œจ 15% ์ ์šฉ์— ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” 7๊ฐœ๊ตญ(G7) ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค์ด TCFD์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐํ›„๊ด€ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ •๋ณด ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—๋„ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 4โˆผ5์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„) ์˜๊ตญ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ G7 ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ๋‹ค. G7 ํšŒ์˜์˜ ์˜์žฅ๊ตญ์ธ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฆฌ์‹œ ์ˆ˜๋‚™ ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ผ์˜ ๋์— ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์กฐ์„ธ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐœํ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ค„์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ•ฉ์˜๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์— ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ์šด๋™์žฅ์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ผ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ•ฉ์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” 20๊ฐœ๊ตญ(G20) ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€ ํšŒ์˜์— ์•ˆ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ TCFD๊ฐ€ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—… ์ •๋ณด๊ณต๊ฐœ ์˜๋ฌดํ™”์—๋„ ๋œป์„ ๊ฐ™์ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์ง€ ์–ธ๋ก ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ โ€œ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ํ•ฉ์˜โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋†’์ด ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. G7 ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๊ธฐํ›„ ์˜ํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํˆฌ์ž๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝํŒŒ๊ดด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์˜ ๋‹จ์†์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. G7 ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด์— ๋™์˜ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ G20 ์ •์ƒํšŒ๋‹ด์—์„œ๋„ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋…ผ์˜๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฌ๋‹ค. ๋…ผ์˜ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง„๋งŒํผ ์˜ฌํ•ด 11์›” ๊ธ€๋ž˜์Šค๊ณ ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” COP26(์ œ26ํšŒ ์œ ์—”๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ์ดํšŒ) ์ด์ „์— TCFD ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ตญ์ œํ˜‘์ •๋„ ์„ฑ์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋œ๋‹ค. G7 ์žฌ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์„ฑ๋ช…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด โ€œ์‹œ์žฅ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก TCFD ์˜๋ฌดํ™” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•œ๋‹คโ€๋ฉฐ โ€œ์˜๋ฌดํ™”๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต์„ ๋™์›ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋„ท์ œ๋กœ ์•ฝ์†์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด 11์›” 500๋ช… ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋งค์ถœ 5์–ตํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋ฐ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์ „ํ™˜ ๊ด€๋ จ '์œ„ํ—˜'์„ ์—ฐ๋ก€๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๊ธฐ์žฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผ๋˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 1500๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด TCFD ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…ยท์—๋„ˆ์ง€ยท์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ€๋Š” 2022๋…„ 4์›”์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ ์‹œํ–‰์„ ์ค€๋น„ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค. G7 ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์žฅ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ TCFD ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๋ณด๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ‘œ์ค€์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตญ์ œ ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ณด๊ณ  ํ‘œ์ค€์žฌ๋‹จ(IFRS)์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ TNFD ์ง€์ง€ ์„ฑ๋ช…๋„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 529 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Gaz, nuclรฉaire, renouvelables : la France est-elle assez armรฉe pour passer lโ€™hiver ?Contents: Face aux risques dโ€™approvisionnement รฉnergรฉtique, jugรฉs quasi-inรฉvitables cet hiver, et ร  la sรฉcheresse qui frappe tout le pays, le gouvernement se veut rassurant. Un plan รฉlaborรฉ avec les entreprises devrait voir le jour ร  la rentrรฉe. Le porte-parole du gouvernement, Olivier Vรฉran, a aussi appelรฉ les Franรงais ร  multiplier "les petits gestes du quotidien". Sans contrainte toutefois car "ce nโ€™est pas notre philosophie", a-t-il assurรฉ. Mais la France est-elle suffisamment armรฉe pour passer lโ€™hiverย ? Novethic fait le point.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 530 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Gaz, nuclรฉaire, renouvelables : la France est-elle assez armรฉe pour passer lโ€™hiver ?Contents: Mais il ne sera opรฉrationnel quโ€™en septembre 2023. Et lโ€™avantage de la France, qui compte plusieurs terminaux d'importation de GNL et des interconnexions gaziรจres avec l'Espagne, est aussi ร  relativiser. Il faudra en effet assurer une certaine solidaritรฉ avec nos voisins europรฉens moins bien lotis, comme l'a soulignรฉ la Commission europรฉenne la semaine derniรจre. Bruxelles demande en outre aux membres de rรฉduire volontairement leur consommation de gaz de 15 % dรจs le 1er aoรปt et jusqu'au 31 mars 2023. Le gaz reprรฉsente 16 % de notre consommation d'รฉnergie primaire.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 531 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Gaz, nuclรฉaire, renouvelables : la France est-elle assez armรฉe pour passer lโ€™hiver ?Contents: Nuclรฉaireย : plus de la moitiรฉ du parc actuellement ร  lโ€™arrรชt ร€ ce jour, 30 des 56 rรฉacteurs sont indisponibles, alors que le nuclรฉaire est la premiรจre source d'รฉnergie en France. Cela est dรป ร  des opรฉrations de maintenance sur les installations, au grand carรฉnage qui doit permettre dโ€™allonger la durรฉe de vie des centrales de 40 ร  50 ans, mais aussi ร  des problรจmes de corrosion dรฉcouverts sur une douzaine de rรฉacteurs. Le prรฉsident de l'Autoritรฉ de sรปretรฉ nuclรฉaire (ASN) affirme que le traitement de ces problรจmes "prendra plusieurs annรฉes" et que "des mises ร  l'arrรชt supplรฉmentaires pourraient avoir lieu".
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 532 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: GE ๋“ฑ ์ „๋ ฅํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค, ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์ž์› ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ(LCRI) ์†์† ์ฐธ์—ฌContents: GE, ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ, ๋ฏธ์“ฐ๋น„์‹œ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ์ „๋ ฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด 5๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ธ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์ž์› ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ(LCRI, Low-Carbon Resources Initiative)์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. LCRI๋Š” ๋ฏธ ์ „๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ(EPRI)์™€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ(GTI)์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์‹œ์—ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜๋œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‹ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ๋ฐœ๊ตดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด 39๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค. ํ›„์›์‚ฌ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋ฆญ ํŒŒ์›Œ ์ปดํผ๋‹ˆ, Con Edison, ๋„๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๋“€ํฌ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์—‘์…€๋ก ์‚ฌ, ๋ง์ปจ ์ „๊ธฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ์ˆ˜์ž์›๋ถ€, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ• ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๋ฏธ์“ฐ๋น„์‹œ ํžˆํƒ€์น˜ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๋ฏธ์ฃผ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋‰ด์š• ์ „๋ ฅ์ฒญ, ํฌํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ ์ œ๋„ˆ๋Ÿด ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋ฆญ, PPL ์ฝ”ํผ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜, ์†”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ, ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์—๋””์Šจ, ์‚ฌ์šฐํ„ด ์ปดํผํ‹ฐ, ํ…Œ๋„ค์‹œ ๊ฐ• ์œ ์—ญ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ณต์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ LCRI๋Š” ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ, ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์šด๋ฐ˜์ฒด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์‹œ์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•ต์‹ฌ์˜์—ญ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด ํ–ฅํ›„ 30๋…„๊ฐ„ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค.ย  LCRI๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์„ธ์šด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์˜์—ญ์€ ์ด 8๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค. โ–ฒ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ โ–ฒํƒ„ํ™”์ˆ˜์†Œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณต์ • โ–ฒ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์ • โ–ฒ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ด€ โ–ฒ๋ฐœ์ „ โ–ฒ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์ž์›์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ โ–ฒ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์ธก๋ฉด โ–ฒํ†ตํ•ฉ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ถ„์„ ๋“ฑ์ด๋‹ค. EPRI๋Š” ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์ดํ•ด, ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ESG ๊ฒฝ์˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ย ์‚ฌํ•ญ,ย ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋“ฑ์—ย ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ,ย ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜๊ณผ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด LCRI๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—… ์ „๋žต์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ„๋„Œ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ESG ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. EPRI์˜ CEO์ธ ์•„๋ฅด์ƒค๋“œ ๋งŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅด ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” "์ „๋ ฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์€ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋‹ค. 2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒญ์ • ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ „๊ธฐํ™”์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์•ฝ 80% ์ •๋„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์€ 20%๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒโ€œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 533 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Generali Launches Climate Strategy, Exiting Fossil Fuels and Ramping Sustainable InvestmentsContents: Generaliโ€™s underwriting commitments come as insurance companies are coming under increasing pressure to align their businesses with global initiatives to limit climate change. Earlier this month, United Nations Secretary-General Antรณnio Guterresย urged insurance companiesย to take part in the global transition to a net-zero economy through the introduction of net zero pledges in their underwriting practices, particularly regarding fossil fuels. Recently, insurance giant Allianz announcedย sustainability guidelinesย regarding carbon-based businesses, including a new policy of not serving coal companies that do not have credible transition strategies.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 534 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Germanyโ€™s Largest Power Producer RWE Commits to Exit Coal by 2030Contents: Last year, Germanyโ€™s new government set out a clean energy strategy that included speeding up the countryโ€™s exit from coal-based power. Earlier this year, the government passed a series of laws approving a major increase in renewable energy development over the next several years, including a target for renewables to meet 80% of electricity demand in the country by 2030.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 535 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Global Investment Association ICI Calls on Companies to Enhance ESG DisclosureContents: ICI President and CEO Eric J. Pan, said: โ€œWeโ€™re taking this important step now to ensure that fund managers have access to decision-useful ESG-related information that is consistent and high quality. Encouraging companies to report using widely accepted disclosure frameworks will help improve the quality and, ideally, the quantity of comparable ESG data. Moving in this direction should also aid policymakers in the United States and abroad as they consider action on ESG-related issues.โ€
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 536 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Global Investment Association ICI Calls on Companies to Enhance ESG DisclosureContents: Sustainability related reporting and disclosure initiatives like TCFD and SASB have emerged to remedy this data gap, and several major investors have been encouraging companies to adopt these frameworks and standards.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 537 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Goldman Sachs, Bank of America Invest in Environmental Markets Platform XpansivContents: Global carbon and environmental commodities market infrastructure platform Xpansiv announced today that it has closed a capital raise of $125 million, with proceeds aimed at supporting growth in the companyโ€™s service offerings and technology platforms.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 538 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Goldman Sachs, Bank of America Invest in Environmental Markets Platform XpansivContents: The capital raise follows a $400 million capital raise in Xpansive last year, led by alternative asset manager Blackstone. New strategic investors participating in the financing included Bank of America and Goldman Sachs.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 539 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Google Cloud Survey: Execs Prioritizing ESG Efforts, but Struggle to Measure ProgressContents: The survey found that sustainability issues have moved up in the priority list for nearly all executives, with 89% agreeing with the statement โ€œI realized I care more about sustainability than before,โ€ and 93% saying that they would be willing to, or already do, tie compensation to ESG goals.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 540 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Google็ธฎๆธ›ๅ“กๅทฅ็ฆๅˆฉใ€้‚„ๅฏ่ƒฝ่ฃๅ“ก๏ผ้ขๅฐๆ™ฏๆฐฃๅฏ’ๅ†ฌ๏ผŒๅŸท่กŒ้•ทๅคงๅˆ€้—Šๆ–ง่ƒฝๆœ‰ๆ•ˆๆๅ‡ๆ•ˆ็Ž‡๏ผŸContents: ๆ™‚ๆฉŸใ€Œๆญนๆญนใ€๏ผŒGoogle่จˆ็•ซ้‡ๆ•ดๅ…ง้ƒจๆๅ‡ๆ•ˆ็Ž‡ Alphabetๅ’ŒGoogleๅŸท่กŒ้•ทๆก‘้”็ˆพโ€ง็šฎๆŸฅไผŠ๏ผˆSundar Pichai๏ผ‰6ๆ—ฅๆ–ผๆด›ๆ‰็ฃฏ็š„Code Conference่กจ็คบ๏ผŒ็ธฝ้ซ”็ถ“ๆฟŸ็š„ๆƒ…ๆณ่ˆ‡ๅธ‚ๅ ดไธŠ็š„ๅปฃๅ‘Šๆ”ฏๅ‡บๅ’Œๆถˆ่ฒป่€…ๆ”ฏๅ‡บๆฏๆฏ็›ธ้—œ๏ผŒไฝ†้šจ่‘—็ธฝ้ซ”็ถ“ๆฟŸๅ……ๆปฟไธ็ขบๅฎšๆ€ง๏ผŒGoogleไนŸๆฑบๅฎšๆ”พ็ทฉๅ„็จฎๆ”ฏๅ‡บๅ’Œ่˜็”จๆ–ฐๅ“กๅทฅ็š„้€Ÿๅบฆใ€‚ ๅ„˜็ฎกGoogle็š„ๆ”ถๅ…ฅไปๅœจๆˆ้•ท๏ผŒไฝ†่ฉฒๅ…ฌๅธไนŸๆญฃ้ข่‡จ่‘—้€ฃ็บŒๅ…ฉๅญฃ็š„ๆ”ถ็›Šๅ’Œๆ”ถๅ…ฅไฝŽๆ–ผ้ ๆœŸ็š„ๆŒ‘ๆˆฐ๏ผŒ็šฎๆŸฅไผŠๆญฃๅœจ่ฉ•ไผฐๅฆ‚ไฝ•่ฎ“Google็”จๆ›ดๅฐ‘็š„่ณ‡ๆบ็‡Ÿ้‹๏ผŒ้€™ไนŸๅฐ‡ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟๅ…ฌๅธๅšๆฑบ็ญ–็š„้€Ÿๅบฆ๏ผŒไฝ†ๅŒๆ™‚ไป–ไนŸๅธŒๆœ›้‡ๆธ…ๅ…ฌๅธ็พๆณ๏ผŒไธฆๆ‰พๅˆฐ่ฎ“ๅ…ฌๅธ็”Ÿ็”ขๅŠ›ๆๅ‡20%็š„่พฆๆณ•ใ€‚ ้›–็„ถๆœ‰้—œๅ…ฌๅธๆœชไพ†็š„ๅ…ท้ซ”่ฆๅŠƒๅฐšๆœชๅ…ฌ้–‹๏ผŒไฝ†็šฎๆŸฅไผŠๅœจ็ ”่จŽๆœƒไธญ่ˆ‰ไพ‹๏ผŒ้ŽๅŽป่ฉฒๅ…ฌๅธๅฐ‡YouTube Musicๅ’ŒGoogle Play Musicๅ…ฉๅ€‹็”ขๅ“้€ฒ่กŒๆ•ดๅˆ๏ผŒ็ธฎๆธ›ไบ†ๅœ˜้šŠ็š„่ฆๆจก๏ผŒไธฆๆŠŠไบบๅŠ›็”จๆ–ผๅˆ€ๅฃไธŠใ€‚ ็šฎๆŸฅไผŠไนŸๆๅˆฐ๏ผŒๆœ‰ๆ™‚ๅ€™่ฆๆŽจ้€ฒๆŸไบ›่จˆ็•ซๆ™‚๏ผŒๆธ›ๅฐ‘ๅšๆฑบ็ญ–็š„ไบบไนŸ่ƒฝๅฐ‡ๆ•ˆ็Ž‡ๆ้ซ˜็ด„20%ใ€‚ๅณไพฟ7ๆœˆไปฝ็•ถๆ™‚Google่กจ็คบๆฒ’ๆœ‰่ฃๅ“ก่จˆ็•ซ๏ผŒไฝ†้šจ่‘—ๆ™‚้–“ๅ’Œๅธ‚ๅ ด็ถ“ๆฟŸ็‹€ๆณ็š„่ฎŠๅŒ–๏ผŒไนŸ็„กๆณ•ๅฎŒๅ…จๆŽ’้™ค่ฃๅ“ก็š„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€ง๏ผŒGoogleไนŸๅœจ7ๆœˆไปฝๅ•Ÿๅ‹•ไธ€้ …ๅ็‚บใ€ŒSimplicity Sprintใ€็š„ๅฐˆๆกˆ๏ผŒ้€้ŽๆŽฅๆ”ถๅ“กๅทฅ็š„ๆ„่ฆ‹๏ผŒ่จญๆณ•ๅœจไธ็ขบๅฎš็š„็ถ“ๆฟŸ็’ฐๅขƒไธญๆ้ซ˜ๅทฅไฝœๆ•ˆ็Ž‡ๅŠๅ“กๅทฅ็š„ๅฐˆๆณจๅบฆ๏ผŒๅธŒๆœ›ๅฏๅฐ‡ๆฏ้ …่ณ‡ๆบๅšๆœ€ๆœ‰ๆ•ˆ็š„้‹็”จใ€‚ GoogleไนŸๅฐ็ถ“ๆฟŸๅ‰ๆ™ฏๆŠฑๆœ‰ๆ“”ๆ†‚๏ผŒๅŸท่กŒ้•ทๆก‘้”็ˆพโ€ง็šฎๆŸฅไผŠ่กจ็คบๅธŒๆœ›ไปฅๆ›ดๆœ‰ๆ•ˆ็Ž‡็š„ๆ–นๅผ็ถญๆŒGoogle็š„็‡Ÿ้‹ใ€‚ๅœ–็‰‡ไพ†ๆบ๏ผšSundar Pichai Twitter.jpg ๅ“กๅทฅ็ฆๅˆฉ็ธฎๆธ›๏ผŒๆœชไพ†ๅฐ‡ๆธ›ๅฐ‘้žๅฟ…่ฆๅทฎๆ—… ไนŸๆœ‰ๅ…ถไป–่ญ‰ๆ“šๆŒ‡ๅ‡บGoogleๆญฃๅœจ็ธฎๆธ›ๅ“กๅทฅ็ฆๅˆฉๆ–น้ข็š„ๆ”ฏๅ‡บๆˆๆœฌ๏ผŒๆœ€่ฟ‘ๆœ‰ไธ€ๅฐGoogle้ซ˜ๅฑคๅฏ„้€็š„ๅ…ง้ƒจ้ƒตไปถ้ญๅˆฐๅค–ๆต๏ผŒๅ…งๅฎนๆๅˆฐๅ“กๅทฅๅทฎๆ—…ๅฐ‡ๅƒ…้™ๆ–ผใ€Œ้—œ้ตๆฅญๅ‹™ใ€็š„ๅ‡บๅทฎ๏ผŒ่‡ณๆ–ผไฝ•่ฌ‚ใ€Œ้—œ้ตๆฅญๅ‹™ใ€๏ผŒๅ…ฌๅธๅฐ‡ๆœƒ่จญๅฎšไธ€ๅ€‹่ผƒ้ซ˜็š„ๆจ™ๆบ–ใ€‚ๆ“šThe Information็š„ๅ ฑๅฐŽ๏ผŒๅช่ฆๆœ‰่™›ๆ“ฌ้ธ้ …ๅฏไพ›้ธๆ“‡๏ผŒไธ่ซ–ๆ˜ฏ็คพไบคไบ’ๅ‹•็›ธ้—œใ€ๅœ˜้šŠๆ˜“ๅœฐ่จ“็ทดๆˆ–ๆ˜ฏ่ฆช่‡ชๅ‰ๅพ€็š„ๅทฎๆ—…ๆดปๅ‹•๏ผŒๆšซๆ™‚ๅฏ่ƒฝไธๆœƒๅ—ๅˆฐๆ‰นๅ‡†ใ€‚ ๆ นๆ“šไปŠ๏ผˆ2022๏ผ‰ๅนด3ๆœˆไปฝๅ…ฌ้–‹็š„Googleๅนดๅบฆๅ“กๅทฅ่ชฟๆŸฅใ€ŒGooglegeistใ€๏ผŒๆœ‰่ถŠไพ†่ถŠๅคš็š„ๅ“กๅทฅๅฐGoogleๆ„Ÿๅˆฐไธๆปฟ๏ผŒๅ…ถไธญๅพ—ๅˆ†ๆœ€้ซ˜็‚บGoogle็š„ไฝฟๅ‘ฝๆ„Ÿๅ’Œๅƒนๅ€ผ๏ผŒ่€Œๅพ—ๅˆ†ๆœ€ไฝŽ็š„้ƒจๅˆ†ๅ‰‡ๆ˜ฏๅœจ่–ช้…ฌๅ’ŒๅŸท่กŒ้ข๏ผŒๅ› ็‚บๅ“กๅทฅๆ™ฎ้่ช็‚บๅ…ฌๅธๅ…ง็š„ๅฎ˜ๅƒšไฝœ้ขจๆ—ฅ็›Šๅšด้‡๏ผŒ้‡ๅฐ้€™้ปžGoogle้ซ˜ๅฑคไนŸ่กจ็คบๅŒๆ„๏ผŒไธฆๆœŸ่จฑ่ƒฝ็›กๆ—ฉๆŽกๅ–่กŒๅ‹•่งฃๆฑบๅฎ˜ๅƒšไธป็พฉ็š„ๆญช้ขจใ€‚ โ€ปๆœฌๆ–‡ๆŽˆๆฌŠ่‡ชๆ•ธไฝๆ™‚ไปฃ๏ผŒๅŽŸๆ–‡่ฆ‹ๆญคใ€‚
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 541 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Green Building Tech Unicorn Nexii Raises $35 Million to Meet โ€œSurging Demandโ€Contents: Gerald A. Michaud, President of Horizon, said: โ€œSince our original commitment last year, Nexii has made significant strides within the construction industry through its innovative, efficient and environmentally conscious building solutions, positioning it well to further expand its operations. We are excited to add to our support of Nexii as it continues its strong growth trajectory.โ€
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 542 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Green Building Tech Unicorn Nexii Raises $35 Million to Meet โ€œSurging Demandโ€Contents: Nexiiโ€™s technology addresses one of the most significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions, and one of the most difficult to abate. Buildings and real estate are major contributors to the global climate challenge, accounting for approximately 40% of carbon emissions, according to the International Energy Agency and UN Environment Programme. They are also among the hardest sources of emissions to replace, given their long-term nature.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 543 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Green Finance Institute Launches Initiative to Mobilize Funding to Decarbonize Europeโ€™s BuildingsContents: As a next step, CEEB Europe will partner with networks and players in the finance and real estate sectors of high-potential, high-ambition countries to join or set up in-country coalitions These coalitions will work through the country-specific challenges and opportunities for the widescale renovation of housing.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 544 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Green Steel Startup H2GS Raises $105 Million in Equity FinancingContents: Steelmaking is one of the biggest emitters of CO2 globally, with total greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) from the sector accounting for 7% โ€“ 9% of direct emissions from the global use of fossil fuels. As manufacturers globally aim to decarbonize their supply chains, demand for fossil-free steel is expected to increase significantly.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 545 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: "Des rejets de type Fukushima" "Une catastrophe nuclรฉaire sur ce type de rรฉacteurs ne conduirait pas ร  des mรฉcanismes de rejets radioactifs identiques ร  ceux du rรฉacteur numรฉro 4 de Tchernobyl. (โ€ฆ) Cependant, on peut envisager sรฉrieusement des scรฉnarios (โ€ฆ) conduisant ร  des rejets de type Fukushima", estime Bruno Chareyron, directeur du laboratoire de la Commission de recherche et dโ€™information indรฉpendantes sur la radioactivitรฉ (Criirad), citรฉ par Le Monde.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 546 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: "Le jour est venu, la mission de l'AIEA vers Zaporijia est dรฉsormais en route. Nous devons protรฉger la sรฉcuritรฉ de l'Ukraine et de la plus grande centrale d'Europe", a รฉcrit sur Twitter Rafael Grossi, le directeur gรฉnรฉral de l'AIEA, prรฉcisant que la mission arriverait sur place "plus tard cette semaine". "Cette mission sera la plus dure de l'histoire de l'AIEA en raison de l'activitรฉ de combat menรฉe par la Russie sur le terrain", a de son cรดtรฉ estimรฉ le ministre ukrainien des Affaires รฉtrangรจres Dmytro Kouleba lors d'un dรฉplacement ร  Stockholm.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 547 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: Aprรจs de long mois dโ€™attente, une mission de l'Agence internationale de l'รฉnergie atomique (AIEA) est dรฉsormais en route vers la centrale nuclรฉaire ukrainienne de Zaporijia, la plus grande et puissante dโ€™Europe, au cล“ur du conflit entre lโ€™Ukraine et la Russie. Occupรฉe par Moscou peu aprรจs le lancement de l'invasion, lโ€™installation compte six rรฉacteurs de 1ย 000 mรฉgawatts chacun et fait rรฉguliรจrement lโ€™objet de tirs et de bombardements, faisant craindre un accident majeur.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 548 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: Devant cette situation, le prรฉsident Volodymyr Zelensky avait pressรฉ vendredi 26 aoรปt le gendarme onusien du nuclรฉaire d'envoyer au plus vite une รฉquipe. De son cรดtรฉ, le prรฉsident russe Vladimir Poutine a acceptรฉ l'organisation d'une mission passant "par l'Ukraine" et non par la Russie, ce qu'il exigeait auparavant etย juge "nรฉcessaire"ย la mission dโ€™inspection de l'AIEA. Les deux pays ne cessent de s'accuser mutuellement de procรฉder ร  des bombardements ร  proximitรฉ du complexe, sur le fleuve Dniepr, et de mettre ainsi le site en pรฉril.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 549 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: La centrale dรฉconnectรฉe du rรฉseau pendant plusieurs heures Les pays du G7, "profondรฉment prรฉoccupรฉs" par les risques dโ€™accident nuclรฉaire, ont demandรฉ la garantie de lโ€™accรจs "en toute libertรฉ" du personnel de lโ€™AIEA ร  la centrale. "Toute tentative de la Russie de dรฉconnecter la centrale du rรฉseau รฉlectrique ukrainien serait inacceptable", prรฉvient le G7. La tension est montรฉe dโ€™un cran en fin de semaine derniรจre. Jeudi 25 aoรปt, les deux rรฉacteurs de la centrale encore en fonctionnement ont รฉtรฉ totalement dรฉconnectรฉs du rรฉseau national ร  cause de dommages sur les lignes รฉlectriques, avant d'รชtre reconnectรฉs et remis en route dans la soirรฉe. Une premiรจre dans lโ€™histoire de la centrale.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 550 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: La centrale dispose dโ€™une vingtaine de gรฉnรฉrateurs de secours, qui pourraient prendre le relais en cas de rupture de lโ€™approvisionnement en รฉlectricitรฉ afin dโ€™assurer le refroidissement des rรฉacteurs. Mais l'installation nโ€™a pas รฉtรฉ conรงue pour prendre en compte les dommages potentiels dus ร  un conflit armรฉ. Par prรฉcaution, les autoritรฉs rรฉgionales ont lancรฉ une campagne dโ€™information expliquant ร  la population comment utiliser l'iode, en cas de fuite radioactive, dans un rayon de 50 kilomรจtres autour de la centrale. La mairie de Zaporijjia a รฉgalement fait distribuer des comprimรฉs d'iode aux habitants.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 551 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : Des experts attendus dans la plus puissante centrale europรฉenne pour รฉviter une catastrophe nuclรฉaireContents: Plusieurs experts de l'Agence internationale de l'รฉnergie atomique (AIEA) sont en route vers la centrale de Zaporijia, situรฉe dans le sud de lโ€™Ukraine, la plus puissante dโ€™Europe. Au cล“ur du conflit, cette installation occupรฉe par les Russes depuis le dรฉbut de l'invasion, est rรฉguliรจrement visรฉe par des bombardements faisant craindre un accident du type de celui de Fukushima. Pour lโ€™instant, aucune fuite radioactive nโ€™a รฉtรฉ relevรฉe mais lโ€™objectif de lโ€™AIEA est de dรฉmilitariser le site et ses alentours et ainsi faire retomber la tension.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 552 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : TotalEnergies renonce au pรฉtrole russe, mais reste prรฉsent dans le gazContents: "En cas de sortie du gaz russe, l'avenir de l'entreprise ne serait pas engagรฉ" En outre, aucune annonce ne concerne le gaz. Il faut dire que le pays est stratรฉgique pour TotalEnergies qui mise dessus comme รฉnergie de transition. Car si la Russie ne reprรฉsente que "3 % ร  5 %" de ses revenus, comme le rรฉpรจte son PDG, et 17 % de la production annuelle de liquides et de gaz naturel en 2020, elle compte pour 30 % de sa production de gaz et 40 % de ses rรฉserves gaziรจres mondiales.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 553 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : TotalEnergies renonce au pรฉtrole russe, mais reste prรฉsent dans le gazContents: "La Russie reprรฉsente effectivement pour nous des rรฉserves importantes mais qui ne rapportent pas beaucoup dโ€™argent, donc si nous devions sortir du gaz (suite ร  une dรฉcision politique, NDR), lโ€™avenir de lโ€™entreprise ne serait pas engagรฉ" contre-balance Patrick Pouyannรฉ. Et de rappeler que dans "le contexte actuel des sanctions europรฉennes et des lois russes de contrรดle des investissements รฉtrangers en Russie", cรฉder ces actifs russes "contribuerait ร  enrichir des investisseurs russes en contradiction avec lโ€™objet mรชme des sanctions".
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 554 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : TotalEnergies renonce au pรฉtrole russe, mais reste prรฉsent dans le gazContents: Aujourdโ€™hui, TotalEnergies va donc un cran plus loin, en arrรชtant ses importations de brut. La raffinerie de Leuna, ร  lโ€™est de lโ€™Allemagne, est notamment concernรฉe. Mais ce sont aussi les approvisionnements en diesel qui sโ€™en trouveront impactรฉes. La France notamment importe 30 % de son diesel depuis la Russie. Le groupe compte "mobiliser des produits pรฉtroliers en provenance des autres continents, notamment sa part de diesel produit par la raffinerie de Satorp en Arabie Saoudite"ย peut-on lire dans le communiquรฉ.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 555 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : TotalEnergies renonce au pรฉtrole russe, mais reste prรฉsent dans le gazContents: La France importe 30 % de son diesel de Russie Au lendemain de lโ€™invasion de lโ€™Ukraine par la Russie, le 24 fรฉvrier, TotalEnergies avait dรฉjร  renoncรฉ aux opรฉrations de trading sur les marchรฉs pour le pรฉtrole et les produits raffinรฉs provenant de Russie. "On ne voulait pas faire de lโ€™argent sur le pรฉtrole russe dรฉcotรฉ" prรฉcise le PDG de la multinationale. Le groupe annonce aussi dans un communiquรฉ laconique, dรฉbut mars, quโ€™elle cesse tout nouvel investissement en Russie. Lโ€™argument mis en avant alors, et renouvelรฉ ce jour, est que les plus hautes autoritรฉs ne poussent pas lโ€™entreprise ร  quitter la Russie.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 556 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : TotalEnergies renonce au pรฉtrole russe, mais reste prรฉsent dans le gazContents: Mais pour les ONG, c'est toujours insuffisant. "Il sโ€™agit en fait simplement dโ€™un non-renouvellement des contrats en cours, qui se terminaient au plus tard fin 2022. Total nโ€™annonce par contre aucun changement concernant son implication, via sa filiale Total E&P Russie, dans le projet pรฉtrolier Kharyaga dรฉveloppรฉ avec lโ€™entreprise russe Zarubezhneft dont le prรฉsident du conseil dโ€™administration, Evgeniy Murov, est placรฉ sur la liste des sanctions amรฉricaines depuis 2014. Equinor a pour sa part annoncรฉ son retrait de ce champ pรฉtrolier dont elle dรฉtenait 30 %, quand Total y est encore impliquรฉ pour 20 %" rรฉtorquent Les Amis de la Terre France. Ils rappellent le devoir de vigilance qui s'applique au groupe franรงais.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 557 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guerre en Ukraine : TotalEnergies renonce au pรฉtrole russe, mais reste prรฉsent dans le gazContents: TotalEnergies, prรฉsent sur place depuis 1991, est notamment actionnaire de la compagnie de gaz russe Novatek (19,4%), aux cรดtรฉs de Gazprom (9,9%) dรฉtenu par le Kremlin, et de lโ€™oligarque russe Guennadi Timtchenko (23,5%), un trรจs proche de Poutine directement visรฉ par les sanctions europรฉennes. Celui-ci a annoncรฉ en dรฉbut de semaine quโ€™il quittait le conseil dโ€™administration de Novatek. TotalEnergies est ainsi impliquรฉ dans de deux projets stratรฉgiques, le site gazier Yamal LNG (opรฉrationnel depuis 2017) et Arctic LNG2 (un projet en construction dont la premiรจre livraison de gaz naturel liquรฉfiรฉ est prรฉvue pour 2023).
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 558 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: The Irresponsible InvestorContents: In India, a devastating heatwave has upset the nationโ€™s wheat harvest, driving up prices worldwide for the staple commodity.[7]
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 559 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: The Irresponsible InvestorContents: Peoria, Illinois, is not an isolated incident. The Westโ€™sย climate change-induced water crisisย is now triggering a potential energy crisis forย millions of people in the Southwestย who rely on the dam as a power source. Over the past several years, the Glen Canyon Dam has lost about 16 percent of its capacity to generate power. The water levels at Lake Powell have dropped around 100 feet in the last three years. As water levels decline, so does hydropower production. The dam harnesses the gravitational force of the Colorado Riverโ€™s water to generate power for as many as 5.8 million homes and businesses in seven states, including Nevada and New Mexico.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 560 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: The Irresponsible InvestorContents: The war in Ukraine, scorching temperatures in India/Pakistan/United States, and megadrought in the Southwest U.S.A. are testing the limits of human survivability.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 561 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: The Irresponsible InvestorContents: Theย U.N. estimatesย that global food prices have risen by almost one-third in the past year, fertilizer by more than half, and oil prices by almost two-thirds. As a result, according toย U.N. figures, the number of severely food-insecure people has doubled in the past two years, from 135 million pre-pandemic to 276 million today. Now, more than half a million people are experiencing famine conditions, according to the U.N., an increase of more than 500% since 2016.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 562 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Carbon Trading and Transfer Pricing โ€“ the Next Frontier for Multinational CorporationsContents: A company could consider a structure where a CT has more functions and greater responsibilities and works as a profit center by buying and selling carbon credits in the open market and earning related profits. In order to have robust transfer pricing support for this arrangement, the company should maintain transparent records so that there is a clear demarcation between income/loss generated from proprietary trading activity and income generated selling/sourcing surplus carbon credits for the operating entities. Each service that the CT provides to the operating entities needs to be identified and compensated in a manner consistent with the armโ€™s length standard.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 563 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Carbon Trading and Transfer Pricing โ€“ the Next Frontier for Multinational CorporationsContents: In order to meet an overall carbon emissions reduction target, many MNCs will need to purchase carbon credits from the open market and have a CT lead this effort. A key transfer pricing consideration is how to remunerate the CT for its administrative and agency activities. Should it be remunerated based strictly on its total costs or should it be remunerated based on a discount/premium on the price of the carbon credits (with the service fee included in that discount/premium)? To the extent operating entities transfer carbon credits among related parties, there are transfer pricing questions regarding appropriate pricing. It is important to understand which entity bears the market risk for fluctuations in carbon price to ensure that the entity is appropriately remunerated. This can be particularly relevant when there is a multiyear lag between the acquisition of offset certificates and settlement date.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 564 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Connecting the โ€œDโ€ to the ESGContents: There are many ways to digitally structure financial and ESG reporting. The approach taken by companies, regulators and standard-setters around the world is to leverage the time, technology and country-proven XBRL digital reporting standard to structure this information. Whilst purely AI/ML-driven solutions may accomplish some of this digital structuring, the breadth and complexity of both quantitative and qualitative financial and ESG disclosures require some human judgment and touch in the loop. Inherent in the XBRL DNA is metadata which provides traceability for each structured data point back to the source location, providing credibility and verifiability to the data.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 565 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Empowering Women is Vital to Tackling Climate ChangeContents: Private companies have their part to play and can tackle issues both externally and internally. Internally, private companies can work on the changes of the gender split in board rooms, correcting the gender pay gap, working to end discrimination, and creating a work culture that empowers women.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 566 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Empowering Women is Vital to Tackling Climate ChangeContents: The gender pay gap also continues to be an issue. For example, in the UK the pay gap meant that from 18 November 2021, women would effectively be working for free, relative to men, until the end of the year. Worldwide, women share 35% of the global income, an increase of only 5% since 1990.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 567 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: ESG isnโ€™t About Altruism โ€“ itโ€™s About SurvivalContents: Companies have always been accountable to their stakeholders. Shareholder value has been at the center of accountability for decades now. But the long term success of every company has always also been dependent on the ability to recruit and retain talent, to build brand identification, to maintain the social license to operate and to build resilient relationships with customers and communities. Investors, talent, customers and communities today want to work for, buy from, invest in and associate with companies that align with their personal values. Today, particularly among people in their 30s and younger, the quality of a product or of a company includes environmental sustainability and economic justice. An effective approach to Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) issues is a core part of the value chain.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 568 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: ESG isnโ€™t About Altruism โ€“ itโ€™s About SurvivalContents: There is no one right way to bring ESG into core strategy. Each individual company needs to find a path that is appropriate to its business and culture. But every company can benefit from a governance framework that allows leaders to set clear goals that are aligned with and support their business strategy.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 569 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: How to Craft an Impactful ESG Shareholder ResolutionContents: Shareholder resolutions are a powerful tool available to shareholders that allows them to influence companies on how they address ESG issues. By focusing efforts on a single, concrete call to action, shareholdersโ€™ resolutions aggregate a wide set of views and express those views in a numerical form that resists mischaracterisation by companies or shareholders. This critical tool works to strengthen engagement between investors and companies by facilitating two-way accountability and ensuring that shareholder sentiments are clearly expressed.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 570 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest post: Managing ESG Risks in Small and Mid-Sized EnterprisesContents: These same challenges are very familiar to managers in mid-sized financial institutions, where inadequate resources and scarcity of subject matter expertise are often cited as barriers to progress.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 571 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Modern Slavery โ€“ The Hidden Problem?Contents: Quite apart from the human misery associated with abusive working practices, forced labour, low rates of pay and associated poor safety conditions, there are significant penalties and legal responsibilities for companies trading in the modern economy. The UKโ€™s Modern Slavery Act has been in force for six years now, and leading companies recognise that this is a clear and unavoidable responsibility for them to check what is happening across the network of their supply chain. It needs their attention and action if they are not to be complicit in allowing modern slavery to prosper.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 572 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Modern Slavery โ€“ The Hidden Problem?Contents: Slavery may feel like a topic that should be confined to the history books, but unfortunately it is a very real issue in the present for UK businesses. Whilst seemingly impossible to believe, estimates suggest that there are more people affected by modern slavery across the world now than were caught up in the transatlantic slave trade of the 16th to 19th centuries. Modern slavery is a broad term and, while forced labour is its most common form, there are many wider abuses that cause deep concern. These include failure to pay the minimum wage, depriving workers of facilities to wash, rest, eat and drink, demanding excessive hours, domestic servitude, harassment, assault, and unpaid wages.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 573 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Why Biodiversity Risk is a Business RiskContents: Bottom line โ€“ preserving nature is becoming part of the social license to operate. As a result, the pressure is on in both the public and private sectors to understand, mitigate, and report on biodiversity. Your business should act now and be ready to respond.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 574 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Why Biodiversity Risk is a Business RiskContents: Furthermore, according to the World Economic Forum, more than $44 trillion of economy activity, or over half of global GDP, depends on nature. Put another way, biodiversity provides more than $150 trillion in annual economic value, or nearly double the global GDP. Destroying natural capital, then, is often synonymous to destroying business capital.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 575 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Why Governments Must Encourage More Investment in Green Infrastructure, Now!Contents: At COP27 in November last year, there was an overwhelming consensus that the target of lowering global temperatures by 1.5ยฐC โ€“ as outlined in the historic Paris Agreement โ€“ is now at risk of not being met, unless the world acts now. This sounds like a huge undertaking, but it is more realistically achievable if more investment is funneled into green infrastructure projects, which are critical to accelerating the transition toward a low-carbon economy.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 576 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Why Governments Must Encourage More Investment in Green Infrastructure, Now!Contents: Governments can help ensure the development of sufficient skills and experience by encouraging colleges and universities to offer engineering, technology and project management courses to their students. In addition, governments should focus on developing formal learning programs and apprenticeships that focus on these skills. At the same time, companies will need to reskill employees by instating new internal mobility programs and blending digital academies with self-directed learning courses. Examples include:
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 577 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Guest Post: Why Governments Must Encourage More Investment in Green Infrastructure, Now!Contents: The greatest fear that many investors have around investing in green infrastructure projects is that they become โ€œstranded assets.โ€ For example, an investor may make a large investment in a hydrogen energy project, which is then undercut by a cheaper and more financially attractive green energy source โ€“ rendering the project a โ€œstranded assetโ€ as itโ€™s no longer economically feasible.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 578 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HDํ•œ๊ตญ์กฐ์„ ํ•ด์–‘, ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์กฐ์„ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ฒซ 'ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ' ์„ ์–ธContents: HDํ˜„๋Œ€์˜ ์กฐ์„  ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ง€์ฃผ์‚ฌ์ธ HDํ•œ๊ตญ์กฐ์„ ํ•ด์–‘์ด ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์กฐ์„ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.ย 2018๋…„ ๋Œ€๋น„ 2030๋…„ 28%, 2040๋…„ 60%๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ•ํ•ด 2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜๋‹ค. HDํ•œ๊ตญ์กฐ์„ ํ•ด์–‘์€ โ–ฒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจํ™” โ–ฒ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์ „ํ™˜ โ–ฒ์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋„์ž… โ–ฒ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘์ฒด๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์ถ• ๋“ฑ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋‹ด์€ 'ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์ดํ–‰ ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต'์„ ํ™•์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  3์ผ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ์ดํ–‰ ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต์—๋Š” HDํ˜„๋Œ€์˜ ์กฐ์„  ๊ณ„์—ด์‚ฌ์ธ HDํ•œ๊ตญ์กฐ์„ ํ•ด์–‘๊ณผ HDํ˜„๋Œ€์ค‘๊ณต์—…, ํ˜„๋Œ€๋ฏธํฌ์กฐ์„ , ํ˜„๋Œ€์‚ผํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ณต์—…์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์ด ๋‹ด๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ย ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์€ ๊ณผํ•™ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ์ถ• ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ(SBTi)๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„(Scope) 1๊ณผ 2๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ จ๋๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„๋ž€ GHG(์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค) ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์ด ์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 1์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ํƒ„์†Œ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด HDํ•œ๊ตญ์กฐ์„ ํ•ด์–‘์€ ์‹œ์šด์ „ ์„ ๋ฐ•๊ณผ ์šด์†ก์šฉ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์†Œ, ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์˜ฌ, ์•”๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ €ํƒ„์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 2๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ ๋‚ด ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์€ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด ์ „๋ ฅ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ์กฐ์„ ์†Œ ๋‚ด LED ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘๊ณผ ํ’๋ ฅ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฐœ์ „๊ณผ ์ „๋ ฅ๊ตฌ๋งค๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 'RE100'(์žฌ์ƒ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ 100%)๋„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ๋ฐฉ์นจ์ด๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์š”๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 3์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ ์ œ ๋Œ€์‘๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 3์ด๋ž€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง๊ณผ ์ œํ’ˆ ์†Œ๋น„ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์กฐ์„ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 3 ์‚ฐ์ถœ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•œ HDํ•œ๊ตญ์กฐ์„ ํ•ด์–‘์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 3์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์กฐ์„ ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์„ ๊ธ‰๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 3์˜ ๊ตญ์ œํ‘œ์ค€ ์ œ์ • ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. HDํ˜„๋Œ€๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์ค‘๋ฆฝ ์ดํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‚ด ์ „๋‹ด ์กฐ์ง์„ ์‹ ์„คํ–ˆ๋‹ค. HDํ˜„๋Œ€์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝยท์‚ฌํšŒยท์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ(ESG) ์ตœ๊ณ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ ๊ฐ€์‚ผํ˜„ ๋ถ€ํšŒ์žฅ์€ "์กฐ์„ ยทํ•ด์–‘ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„์„ ์„ ๋„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์™€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 579 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Henkel Sources Renewable Ingredients to Replace Fossil Feedstocks for Key Laundry Brands from ShellContents: Global consumer brands and industrial products company Henkel announced today an agreement with Shell to replace up to 200,000 tonnes of fossil-based ingredients for its laundry products with renewable feedstocks.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 580 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HSBC AM Appoints Christine Chow as Head of Stewardship and EngagementContents: HSBC Asset Management announced today that it has hired Christine Chow, appointing her as its new Head of Stewardship and Engagement, leading the firmโ€™s responsible investing work around engagement with issuers and growing the firmโ€™s research and insights in this area.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 581 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HSBC Ends Financing for New Oil and Gas ProjectsContents: Martin added: โ€œHowever, HSBCโ€™s announcement only applies to asset financing, and doesnโ€™t deal with the much larger proportion of finance it still provides to companies that have oil and gas expansion plans. We expect to see HSBC come forward with new proposals that will address this as soon as possible.โ€
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 582 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HSBC Ends Financing for New Oil and Gas ProjectsContents: The new policy builds on HSBCโ€™s recent climate-related finance announcements, including the introduction earlier this year ofย financed emissions reduction targetsย for the Oil & Gas and Power & Utilities sectors, and its commitment from December 2021 toย phase out financing of coal-fired powerย and thermal coal mining.ย In March 2022, HSBC committed to phase down fossil fuel financing and to require clients to provide transition plans, as well as to review and update its financing and investment policies.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 583 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HSBC Launches $100 Million Climate Finance InitiativeContents: Global banking and financial services company HSBC announced today the launch of a Climate Solutions Partnership with World Resources Institute (WRI) and WWF, aimed at unlocking barriers to finance for companies and projects that tackle climate change, and to bring emerging climate solutions to commercial viability and scale.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 584 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HSBC Launches Initiative to Support Female-Owned Businesses, Anchored by $1 Billion Financing FundContents: Cooper-Gray, added: โ€œAs the global economy continues to rebuild from the impact of the pandemic, small and medium-sized businesses will continue to be the bedrock on which our economies and local communities are built, meaning we need to ensure that those led by women are given the support to fulfil their full potential.โ€
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 585 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: HSBC Launches Initiative to Support Female-Owned Businesses, Anchored by $1 Billion Financing FundContents: HSBC announced today the launch of its new HSBC ROAR initiative, providing a series of programs aimed at addressing barriers faced by female entrepreneurs, and supporting them in scaling and growing their businesses.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 586 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Iberdrola Extends Sustainable Finance to Include Water Goals with New $2.5 Billion Credit AgreementContents: In a statement announcing the new credit agreement, Iberdrola stated: โ€œIberdrola, aware of the importance of the use of water in the management of its activities, wishes to make a significant contribution to SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation. Two billion people still lack access to safely managed drinking water, 25% of the worldโ€™s population lives in countries facing extremely high water stress, and only 54% of the worldโ€™s population uses safely managed water.โ€
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 587 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Iberdrola Issues โ‚ฌ1.5 Billion Green BondContents: The green bond comes as Iberdrola aims to invest heavily in its clean energy capacity, following its announcement last week of plans to invest โ‚ฌ47 billion between 2023-2025, including โ‚ฌ17 billion for renewable energy, and โ‚ฌ27 billion in its electricity networks, and a target to boost renewable capacity to 52,000 MW by the end 2025. Earlier this year the company said that it aims to invest โ‚ฌ150 billion over the next decade, tripling its renewable energy capacity and doubling its network assets.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 588 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: IBM Survey: Employees More Likely to Accept Jobs from Sustainable CompaniesContents: While the survey findings indicate that sustainability can help create a talent advantage for companies, it can also create risk, with only 21% of respondents saying that they consider their current employers to be sustainable.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 589 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: IDC, "๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค ESG ๊ณต์‹œใ†์ „๋žต ์ปจ์„คํŒ…, 200์กฐ ์› 'ํฐ ์žฅ' ์„ ๋‹ค"Contents: ํ–ฅํ›„ย ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฒฝ์˜์—์„œย ESG ๊ณต์‹œ ๋“ฑ ๊ด€๋ จ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ง€์ถœ์ด ๊ธ‰์ฆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ธก์ด ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.ย ใ† ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ์ „๋ฌธ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋‚ด์…”๋„๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ฝ”ํผ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜(์ดํ•˜ IDC)๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด, ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์˜ ESG ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ง€์ถœ์ด 2025๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 1580์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 205์กฐ ์›)์— ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ธกํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—ย ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ESG ์ •๋ณด์˜ ์˜๋ฌด ๊ณต๊ฐœ์— ์•ž์„œ ESG ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋น„์šฉ ์ง€์ถœ๋„ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ ย ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค. IDC์˜ ESG ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€์ธ ๋Œ„ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์ฒด๋Š” โ€œ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๊ณผ ์˜๋ฌด ์ •๋ณด๊ณต๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ด์ตโ€์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ, โ€์กฐ์ง์˜ ESG ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋™๊ธฐ์™€ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋œ๋‹คโ€œ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ์ง๊ฐ„์ ‘ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ณต์‹œ ์˜๋ฌดํ™”๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ–‰๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ”„ 1 ๋ฐ 2 ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ง‘์•ฝ๋„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ํœด๋ ›ํŒจ์ปค๋“œ(HP)๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์•ž๋‹น๊ฒจ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐํ˜”๋˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ผ์ •๋ณด๋‹ค 10๋…„์„ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. IDC ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์กฐ์น˜์—์„œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ „๋žต์— ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต ์ปจ์„คํŒ…์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ • ์ค€์ˆ˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง€ํ–ฅ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ง€์ถœ์€ 2025๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 160์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ• ย ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ง๋๋‹ค. ๋Œ„ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์ฒด๋Š” โ€œESG ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ „๋žต, ์ธ์  ์ž๋ณธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜ ๋ฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ์ง€์ถœ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธโ€๋ผ๋ฉฐ, โ€œ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฝ์˜์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค. ๋˜ ์ธ์  ์ž๋ณธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง€์ถœ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์˜์—ญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ธ์  ์ž๋ณธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„, ์กฐ์ง ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ โ€œESG ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ์•„์ง ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋…ธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค"๋ฉฐ, "๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ย ๊ฒƒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์กฐ์–ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 590 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: IEA "๋งค๋…„ 50์–ตt ํƒ„์†Œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ํ•„์š”...๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™•๋Œ€"Contents: 2015๋…„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ๋œ โ€˜ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐํ›„ํ˜‘์•ฝโ€™์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ์˜จ ์ƒ์Šน ์ œํ•œํญ์„ ์‚ฐ์—…ํ™” ์ด์ „(1800๋…„๋Œ€) ๋Œ€๋น„ โ€˜1.5๋„โ€™๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(IEA)๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 21์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์—๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 50์–ตํ†ค(t)์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‚ด๋†จ๋‹ค. IEA๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์•„์˜ˆ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ํ™• ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋Œ€ํญ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค. IEA๋Š” 26์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„) '๋„ท์ œ๋กœ(ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์ œ๋กœ) ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต'์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‚ด๋†“๊ณ ย ๊ตญ์ œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋“œ๋งต์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๊ณ ์น˜์ธ 370์–ตt. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19 ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜์ค€๋ณด๋‹ค 1% ๋Š˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™•๋Œ€์™€ ์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋•์— ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ ์ฐจ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ดค์œผ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ƒ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ. IEA๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”์šฑ ๊ณผ๊ฐํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ๋„ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ 3๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋ฉด 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ 25% ์ด์ƒ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 1์กฐ 8,000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 2,430์กฐ์›)์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ 2030๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝ 4์กฐ5,000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 6,077์กฐ)๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ IEA์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์ด๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™œ์šฉ์€ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๊ถค๋„์— ์˜ฌ๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‹ ํฅ ์‹œ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง€์ง€๋ถ€์ง„ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™•์‚ฐ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ˆ์ผˆ๊ณผ ๋ฆฌํŠฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”์™€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ ํ•ด์†Œ๋„ ๊ด€๊ฑด์ด๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋ชฐ๋ ค์žˆ์–ด ์ง€์ •ํ•™์  ๊ธด์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์ด๋ณ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์ค‘๋‹จ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ํฌ๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™•๋Œ€์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆผ๋Œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๋น„๋กค IEA ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ์€ "๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ด ์ฒญ์ •์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ™•๋Œ€์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ "์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐํ›„์™€ ์ง€์ •ํ•™์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–‡๋‹ค. IEA๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ง‘์•ฝ๋„ ๊ฐœ์„  ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋กœ ๊ผฝ์•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„๋กœ ์šด์†ก์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„์œ  ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ๋„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. IEA๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ์™€ ์—ดํŽŒํ”„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ์žฅ๋„ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์ถ•์— ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์ „๊ธฐ์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค๋Š” 2030๋…„ ์‹ ์ฐจ ํŒ๋งค์˜ 3๋ถ„์˜ 2๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ดํŽŒํ”„ ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰๋„ ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 11% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 591 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: IKEAๆ‹šๆฐธ็บŒ๏ผš2025ๅนด๏ผŒ้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠๅนซไฝ ้€ๅฎถๅ…ท๏ผไธ€ๆ–‡็œ‹ๆ‡‚ๅ…จ็ƒๆœ€ๅคงๅฎถๅ…ทๅ•†็š„ๆธ›็ขณ่กŒๅ‹•Contents: Ikeaๆญค่ˆ‰ๆ˜ฏ็‚บไบ†ๅฏฆ็พ2030ๅนดๆฐฃๅ€™ๆญฃๅ‘็š„็›ฎๆจ™ไน‹ไธ€โ€”โ€”ๅณๆบซๅฎคๆฐฃ้ซ”็š„ๆธ›ๅฐ‘๏ผŒๅฟ…้ ˆๅคงๆ–ผๆ•ดๅ€‹ไพ›ๆ‡‰้ˆ็š„ๆŽ’ๆ”พใ€‚ ็ฟป้–‹Ikeaใ€Š2021ๅนดๆฐฃๅ€™ๆ‘˜่ฆๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ€‹๏ผŒ้›†ๅœ˜2021ๅนด้”ๆˆๆธ›ๅฐ‘ไบ†160่ฌๅ™ธ็š„ไบŒๆฐงๅŒ–็ขณ็•ถ้‡๏ผˆๅŒ…ๅซไบŒๆฐงๅŒ–็ขณๅŠๅ„็จฎๆบซๅฎคๆฐฃ้ซ”้‡๏ผ‰็š„็›ฎๆจ™๏ผŒ่ˆ‡2016ๅŸบๆบ–ๅนด็›ธๆฏ”ไธ‹้™5.8๏ผ…ใ€‚ 2030ๅนดๅ…ฌๅธ่จญๅฎš็š„็ขณๆŽ’่ฆๆฏ”2016็š„ๅŸบๆบ–ๆ›ดๆธ›ๅฐ‘15๏ผ…๏ผŒ็›ธ็•ถๆ–ผๆฏๆจฃ็”ขๅ“็š„ๅนณๅ‡็ขณ่ถณ่ทกๆธ›ๅฐ‘็ด„70๏ผ…ใ€‚็‚บไบ†่ฟฝไธŠๆ‰€็ซ‹ไธ‹็š„ๆธ›็ขณ็›ฎๆจ™๏ผŒIkea่จˆ็•ซ้€้Ž้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠๆธ›ๅฐ‘็‰ฉๆต้‹่ผธ็”ข็”Ÿ็š„ๆฐฃๅ€™่ถณ่ทกใ€‚ IKEA่ฆ็•ซ๏ผŒ2025ๅนดๆ‰€ๆœ‰ๅฎ…้…ๅˆฐๅฎถ็š„่ฒจ้ƒฝๆœƒไฝฟ็”จ้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠ้‹้€ใ€‚ๅœ–๏ผikea.com ้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠๆ˜ฏๆธ›็ขณ็š„้—œ้ต ็‰ฉๆต้‹่ผธ็š„้‹ๅ…ท้›ปๆฐฃๅŒ–ๆ˜ฏๆ•ดๅ€‹ไพ›ๆ‡‰้ˆ่ฝ‰ๅž‹็š„้—œ้ตใ€‚ๅœจไธŠๅ€‹ๆœˆ็š„็ด็ด„ๆฐฃๅ€™ๅ‘จ๏ผŒIkea่ˆ‡ๅฆๅค–4ๅฎถๅ…ฌๅธ๏ผˆ่ฏๅˆๅˆฉ่ฏใ€ไบฌๅพทๅ‹’่ฅฟๅ—้‹ผ้ตใ€ๆตท้‹้ฆฌๅฃซๅŸบใ€ๅŒ…่ฃนๅฟซ้žDPD๏ผ‰ไธ€่ตท่‡ดๅŠ›ๆ–ผEV100๏ผˆ็”ฑๆฐฃๅ€™็ต„็น”่ˆ‡็ขณๆญ้œฒ่จˆ็•ซ็™ผ่ตท็š„ๅ…จ็ƒๅ†็”Ÿ่ƒฝๆบๅ€ก่ญฐ๏ผŒๅŠ ๅ…ฅไผๆฅญๅฟ…้ ˆๅ…ฌ้–‹ๆ‰ฟ่ซพๆ–ผ2050ๅนดๅ‰้”ๆˆ็™พๅˆ†็™พไฝฟ็”จ็ถ ้›ป็š„ๆœŸ็จ‹ๅŠ่ฆๅŠƒ๏ผ‰๏ผŒๆ—จๅœจๅฐ‡ๆ•ดๅ€‹็‰ฉๆต่ปŠ้šŠ้›ปๅ‹•ๅŒ–ใ€‚ 2021ๅนด๏ผŒIkeaๅœจ็พŽๅœ‹ๅฐฑๆ“ๆœ‰ไธ€ๆ”ฏ40่ผ›้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠ้‹่ผธ่ปŠ้šŠ๏ผŒ็‚บ็ด็ด„ๅธ‚ๆไพ›ๆœๅ‹™ใ€‚็‚บไบ†ๅŠ ้€Ÿๅ…ฌๅธ็š„ๆทจ้›ถ็ขณๆŽ’็›ฎๆจ™๏ผŒIkeaๆฏๅ…ฌๅธIngkaๆŽง่‚ก้™คไบ†ๅ’Œ็ทšไธŠ่ปŠ่ผ›็งŸ่ณƒๅนณๅฐFluid Truckๅˆไฝœ๏ผŒๅœจ็พŽๅœ‹็งŸ็”จๅ•†็”จๅก่ปŠๅค–๏ผŒๆ›ด้€ฒไธ€ๆญฅๆŠ•่ณ‡ๆˆ็‚บๅˆไฝœๅ•†็š„่‚กๆฑ๏ผŒๆญค่ˆ‰ๆœ‰ๅˆฉๆ–ผIkea็š„้›ถๅ”ฎ้€่ฒจๆฅญๅ‹™ใ€‚ ๅœจ้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠๅ……้›ปๆจ็š„้ƒจๅˆ†๏ผŒIkea้ธๆ“‡่ˆ‡Electrify Commercial๏ผŒ่ฉฒๅ…ฌๅธๆไพ›้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠ็š„ๅ……้›ป่งฃๆฑบๆ–นๆกˆใ€‚ๆˆช่‡ณไปŠๅนด8ๆœˆ๏ผŒElectrify Americaๆœ‰800ๅคšๅ€‹ๅ……้›ป็ซ™ๅ’Œ3,500ๅ€‹็จ็ซ‹ๅ……้›ปๆจใ€‚ IKEAๅœจ่ƒฝๆบๅฑๆฉŸไธ‹็š„่ฝ‰ๅž‹่ˆ‡ๅ‰ตๆ–ฐ ้™คไบ†้™ไฝŽๅœจ้‹้€้Ž็จ‹็”ข็”Ÿ็š„็ขณๆŽ’๏ผŒๅœจ่ƒฝๆบ็š„ๆฐธ็บŒ็™ผๅฑ•ๆ–น้ขใ€‚้ขๅฐไฟ„็พ…ๆ–ฏไธญๆ–ทๅคฉ็„ถๆฐฃไพ›ๆ‡‰๏ผŒไฝฟ่ƒฝๆบๅฑๆฉŸๅŠ ้ฝ็š„ๆƒ…ๆณ๏ผŒๆญๆดฒๅ…ฌๅธๅฆ‚Ikeaๅฟ…้ ˆ่ฎŠๅพ—ๆ›ดๅŠ ๆ•ๆทใ€‚Ikeaๅฐฑ็™ผ่ตทไธ€ๅ ด้‹ๅ‹•๏ผŒๆ้ซ˜ๅฎถๅบญไฝฟ็”จ็ฏ€่ƒฝ็”ขๅ“๏ผˆๅพžLED็‡ˆๅˆฐๅคช้™ฝ่ƒฝ็”ขๅ“๏ผ‰็š„่ช่ญ˜๏ผŒไธฆ็ ”็™ผใ€้Šทๅ”ฎไฝŽ่€—่ƒฝ็š„็”ขๅ“ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๆ˜Ž้กฏไนŸๆœ€่ฒผ่ฟ‘ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดป็š„็”ขๅ“ๆ˜ฏ้›ปๆฑ ใ€‚Ikeaๅœจ2021ๅนด10ๆœˆๅ…จ้ขๅœๅ”ฎ้นผๆ€ง้›ปๆฑ ๏ผŒไธฆๅช่ฒฉๅ”ฎๅ……้›ป้›ปๆฑ ใ€‚ๆ นๆ“šใ€Šengadgetใ€‹ๅ ฑๅฐŽ๏ผŒไฝฟ็”จLADDAๅ……้›ป้›ปๆฑ ่ƒฝๆŽ’ๆ”พ่ผƒๅฐ‘็š„ๆบซๅฎคๆฐฃ้ซ”๏ผŒๅœจๅ……้›ป50ๆฌกๅพŒ๏ผŒ้Žณๆฐซ้›ปๆฑ ๅฐ็’ฐๅขƒ็š„ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟ็”š่‡ณๅฐๆ–ผๅ‚ณ็ตฑ้นผๆ€ง้›ปๆฑ ใ€‚ ๆ“ดๅคงๅˆฐๆ•ดๅ€‹่ƒฝๆบ้ ˜ๅŸŸ๏ผŒIngka Group่กจ็คบ๏ผŒ้›†ๅœ˜ๆ‰€ๆŠ•่ณ‡็”Ÿ็”ข็š„ๅ†็”Ÿ่ƒฝๆบๅทฒ็ถ“่ถ…้Žๅ…ถๆถˆ่€—้‡ใ€‚2009ๅนดไปฅไพ†๏ผŒๅœจ้ขจๅŠ›ๅ’Œๅคช้™ฝ่ƒฝๅฐˆๆกˆๆŠ•่ณ‡็ด„30ๅ„„ๆญๅ…ƒ๏ผˆ็ด„937ๅ„„ๆ–ฐๅฐๅนฃ๏ผ‰ใ€‚Ikea่จˆ็•ซๅˆฐ2030ๅนด้”ๅˆฐ65ๅ„„ๆญๅ…ƒ็š„่ƒฝๆบๆŠ•่ณ‡๏ผŒ็‚บๆ•ดๅ€‹ไพ›ๆ‡‰้ˆๅขžๅŠ ๆฝ”ๆทจ่ƒฝๆบ่€ŒๅŠชๅŠ›ใ€‚ ็›ฎๅ‰้›†ๅœ˜ๆ“ๆœ‰575ๅบง้ขจๅŠ›็™ผ้›ปๆธฆ่ผชๆฉŸใ€20ๅ€‹ๅคช้™ฝ่ƒฝๅป ๏ผŒไปฅๅŠIkea้–€ๅบ—ๅ’Œๅ€‰ๅบซๅฑ‹้ ‚ไธŠ็š„93.5่ฌๅกŠๅคช้™ฝ่ƒฝๆฟใ€‚ ๆค็‰ฉ่‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๆค็‰ฉๅš็š„ใ€ๅ†็”ŸๅบŠๅขŠ๏ผŒๅฏฆ็พๆฐธ็บŒ็™ผๅฑ•็›ฎๆจ™ ๅ…จ็ƒไปๅญ˜ๆœ‰็–ซๆƒ…็–พ็—…ใ€ๆฐฃๅ€™่ฎŠ้ทใ€ๅœฐ็ทฃๆ”ฟๆฒป็ญ‰ไธ็ฉฉๅฎšใ€ไธๅนณ็ญ‰็ญ‰ๅ•้กŒ๏ผŒๅธถ็ตฆไธ–็•Œ่จฑๅคšๅœฐๅ€็ณป็ตฑๆ€ง้ขจ้šช๏ผŒ้€™ไบ›ไธๅ–ฎๅชๆ˜ฏไพ้ ๆทจ้›ถ็ขณๆŽ’ๅฐฑๅฏไปฅ่งฃๆฑบ้€™ไบ›้›ฃ้กŒใ€‚Ikea่‡ดๅŠ›ๅฏฆ่ธๆฐธ็บŒ็™ผๅฑ•่จˆ็•ซ๏ผŒๅปบ่จญๆœ‰้ŸŒๆ€ง็š„็คพๆœƒ๏ผŒ้™คไบ†ๆปฟ่ถณๅŸบๆœฌ้œ€ๆฑ‚๏ผŒๆ›ดๅธถ็ตฆไบบๅนณ็ญ‰ใ€‚ Ikeaๅฐๆญคๅฐฑ่จญๅฎšไธ‰ๅ€‹ๆฐธ็บŒ็™ผๅฑ•็›ฎๆจ™๏ผšๅฅๅบท่ˆ‡ๆฐธ็บŒ็”Ÿๆดปใ€ๆฐฃๅ€™ๆญฃๅ‘ๆ•ˆ็›Šใ€ๅ…ฌๅนณๅนณ็ญ‰๏ผŒ้›ปๅ‹•่ปŠ่ฆ็•ซๅฑฌๆ–ผๅฐๆฐฃๅ€™ๆœ‰ๆญฃๅ‘ๆ•ˆ็›Š๏ผ›ๅฅๅบท่ˆ‡ๆฐธ็บŒ็”Ÿๆดปๆ–น้ข๏ผŒIkeaๆŽจๅ‡บ็ด ้ฃŸๆค็‰ฉ่‚‰็”ขๅ“๏ผŒ้€™้กžๆค็‰ฉ่ฃฝ็š„้ฃŸๅ“ๅ…ถไธญ็š„็ขณ่ถณ่ทกไฝŽๆ–ผๅ‚ณ็ตฑ่‚‰ไธธ็ด„20ๅ€ใ€‚ IkeaๆŽจๅ‡บ็ด ้ฃŸๆค็‰ฉ่‚‰็”ขๅ“๏ผŒ็›ธ่ผƒๅ‚ณ็ตฑ่‚‰ไธธ็š„็ขณ่ถณ่ทก้™ไฝŽ20ๅ€ใ€‚ๅœ–๏ผikea.com ๅœจๅฎถๅฑ…็”ขๅ“็š„้ƒจๅˆ†๏ผŒIKEAไนŸ่ฎ“ๅบŠๅขŠ่ฎŠๅพ—ๆ›ดๅ‹ๅ–„็’ฐๅขƒ๏ผŒไธ”ๆ›ดๅ‰ตๆ–ฐใ€‚Ikea้€ๆญฅๆท˜ๆฑฐ็”ฑ็ŸณๅŒ–ๆ็…‰็š„่šๆฐจ้…ฏๆณกๆฒซ๏ผŒ้ƒจๅˆ†ๆ”น็”ฑๅคง่ฑ†ใ€ๆฒน่œ็ฑฝ็ญ‰ๅฏๅ†็”Ÿ็š„ๅคฉ็„ถๆค็‰ฉ่ฃฝๆˆ็š„ๅคšๅ…ƒ้†‡ๅ–ไปฃใ€‚ๆŒ็บŒ่ˆ‡ๅˆไฝœไผ™ไผดๅ…ฑๅŒ็ ”็™ผๅฏๅ›žๆ”ถ็š„ๆๆ–™๏ผŒ็›ฎๆจ™ๆ˜ฏๅˆฐ2030ๅนดๅชไฝฟ็”จๅฏๅ†็”Ÿๆˆ–ๅ›žๆ”ถ็š„ๅŽŸๆ–™ใ€‚ ไปฅไธŠ็š„็ญ–็•ฅๅธƒๅฑ€้ƒฝ่ฎ“Ikeaๆ›ดๅพ€ไธ‰ๅคงๆฐธ็บŒ็›ฎๆจ™ๅ‰้€ฒใ€‚้€้Žๅคงๅน…ๆ”นๅ–„็”Ÿ็”ขๅƒนๅ€ผ้ˆ๏ผŒๅพžๅ‚ณ็ตฑ็›ด็ทšๅผ็š„็”Ÿ็”ข่ฝ‰ๅ‘ๆฐธ็บŒๅพช็’ฐใ€ๅ†็”Ÿๅˆฉ็”จ๏ผŒ็›กๅฏ่ƒฝๅœฐ้™ไฝŽ็”Ÿ็”ข้Ž็จ‹ไธญ็”ข็”Ÿ็š„ๆตช่ฒปใ€‚้šจ่‘—ๆฐธ็บŒ็™ผๅฑ•็š„ๅ€กๅฐŽ่ˆ‡่ฝๅฏฆ๏ผŒไธๅช้—œไนŽไผๆฅญๆœฌ่บซ็š„็ฒๅˆฉ่ˆ‡็™ผๅฑ•๏ผŒๆ›ด่ˆ‡ไธŠไธ‹ๆธธไพ›ๆ‡‰ๅ•†ใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœ่ˆ‡ๆถˆ่ฒป่€…๏ผŒไธ€ๅŒๅ‰ต้€ ไธฆ็ถ“็‡Ÿๆฐธ็บŒ็™ผๅฑ•็š„็’ฐๅขƒใ€‚ โ€ปๆœฌๆ–‡ๆŽˆๆฌŠ่‡ชๆ•ธไฝๆ™‚ไปฃ๏ผŒๅŽŸๆ–‡่ฆ‹ๆญคใ€‚
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 592 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: IMO, ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰Contents: ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ•ด์–‘ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์ธ UN ๊ตญ์ œํ•ด์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(IMOยทInternational Maritime Organization)๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์  ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜์— ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. IMO ํ•ด์–‘ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณดํ˜ธ์œ„์›ํšŒ(MEPCยทMarine Environment Protection Committee)๋Š” 3์ผ(ํ˜„์ง€์‹œ๊ฐ„)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ IMO ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ œ80์ฐจ ํšŒ๋‹ด์„ ๊ฐœ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ๋‹ด์€ 7์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ 5์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ด๋ฆฐ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ํšŒ๋‹ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์˜์ œ๋Š” IMO๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ์ „๋žต ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์ด๋‹ค. 175๊ฐœ ํ•ด์šด๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์„ํ•ด ์—…๊ณ„์˜ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค. IMO๋Š” ์œ ์—”์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, MEPC๋Š” ์„ ๋ฐ•์˜ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ IMO์˜ ์œ„์ž„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋งก๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ• ๊ณ„ํš IMO๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ์ „๋žต ๊ฐœ์ •์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฐ์ถ• ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ยท๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์กฐ์น˜์˜ ์œค๊ณฝ์ด ๋‹ด๊ธธ ์ „๋ง์ด๋‹ค. ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์†Œ๋น„๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์•ฝ 90%๊ฐ€ ์„ ๋ฐ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šด์†ก๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์„ ๋ฐ•์€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ํ™ฉ(sulphur) ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์€ ์ค‘์œ (heavy fuel oil)๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์„ ๋ฐ• ์—…๊ณ„๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ 3%๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋…์ผ์ด ํ•œ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ๋งž๋จน๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 50% ๋” ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ž‡๋‹ฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ˆœ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๋กœํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์›Œ๋†“์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์—…๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ BBC๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„ ์šด๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ธ์šฉํ•ด โ€œIMO์—์„œ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋ฉด 10๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์–ต์ œ ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ๋ฒˆ๋ฒˆ์ด ๋ฌด์‚ฐ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•ด์šด ์—…๊ณ„์™€ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ํ•ด์ƒ ์šด์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์• ์จ์™”์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ•ฉ์˜ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. IMO๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ธ๋„, ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„ ๋“ฑ ์ž๊ตญ ํ•ด์šด์—…์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์šฐ์„ ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฌด์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ IMO๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์ธ 6์›” ์ดˆ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ œ78์ฐจ MEPC์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง€์ง€ ํ•˜์— ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์–ต์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ๊ทœ์ œ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์–ด 6์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ธฐํ›„ยท๊ธˆ์œต ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ 22๊ฐœ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ๋ฐ• ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์— ํƒ„์†Œ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” โ€˜ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ธˆ ์ œ๋„โ€™ ๋„์ž…์— ์ฐฌ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„๋Š” 2050๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์ด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš๋งŒ์„ ์„ธ์›Œ๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. 2015๋…„ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๋‹น์‚ฌ๊ตญ ์ดํšŒ์—์„œ ์„ค์ •๋œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋„ ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ˜‘์•ฝ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„๋„ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  2050๋…„์—๋Š” ์ˆœ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์ œ๋กœ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์›Œ์„œ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” 2040๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํƒˆํƒ„์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”๊ตฌ๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ 2๋Œ€ ์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋จธ์Šคํฌ(Maersk)๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ ์ œ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค. ์œ ์—”๊ธฐํ›„์žฌ๋‹จ(UN Climate Foundation)์˜ ํ•ด์–‘ยท๊ธฐํ›„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ธ ์ปค๋ฆฐ ์œŒ์Šค๋Š” BBC์™€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ โ€œIMO ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์ด ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ˜‘์•ฝ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ , ํ•ด์šด์—…๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 593 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Indiaโ€™s Inaugural Green Bond Earns โ€˜Greeniumโ€™ on Solid DemandContents: Additionally, the framework also lists a series of excluded projects, such as those involving the extraction of fossil fuels. The Excluded Project category also includes nuclear power generation and hydropower plants larger than 25 MW.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 594 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Indiaโ€™s Inaugural Green Bond Earns โ€˜Greeniumโ€™ on Solid DemandContents: In November, the government published its Sovereign Green Bonds framework, outlining eligible use of proceeds from green bond issuances, as well as project selection and evaluation, management of proceeds, and reporting obligations. The framework includes a broad range of eligible green project categories, including renewable energy, energy efficiency, clean transportation, climate change adaptation, sustainable water and waste management, pollution prevention and control, green buildings, sustainable management of living natural resources and land use, and terrestrial and aquatic biodiversity conservation.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 595 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Infosys Moves Daimlerโ€™s Computing Workloads to Green Data CenterContents: According to Infosys, Daimlerโ€™s High Performance Computing (HPC) workloads, used to design vehicles and automated driving technologies, will be moved to the Lefdal Mine Datacenter (LMD) in Norway. LMD is situated in a mine next to a cold fjord with low temperatures. The data center is not affected by warm days and doesnโ€™t require evaporative systems for cooling, with water usage effectiveness also rated zero. The region is also supplied with 100& renewable power production.
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 596 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: ING Develops Innovative Green Loan Incentivizing Building Owners to Improve Sustainability of PropertiesContents: The loan is secured by The Maddox, a newly built and recently stabilized high-quality multifamily apartment community in Katy, Texas outside of Houston. According to ING, the loan includes incentives for LMC to pursue a green certification for the property. These include a reduction in interest margin upon the Borrowerโ€™s commitment toward initiating a green certification process for the asset, an additional reduction in interest margin upon the borrower obtaining green certification in line with best market practices, and an earnout of loan proceeds upon Borrower obtaining green certification, which exclusively reimbursed the Borrower for the costs associated with the certification requirements.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 597 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Inscription dans la loi, partage de l'effort, temps de travail : plus de 5 000 citoyens font des propositions en faveur de la sobriรฉtรฉContents: Le Conseil รฉconomique, social et environnemental (Cese) a adoptรฉ mercredi 11 janvier un avis sur la sobriรฉtรฉ afin de favoriser son รฉvolution dans la sociรฉtรฉ et dans nos modes de vie. Signe que le sujet, encore tabou il y a un an, se dรฉmocratise. Parmi la vingtaine de prรฉconisations, il y a la nรฉcessitรฉ de faire รฉmerger un rรฉcit positif, d'organiser un dรฉbat national sur la rรฉpartition des efforts ou encore l'importance de nรฉgocier l'organisation du travail.
Less than 2 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 598 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Inscription dans la loi, partage de l'effort, temps de travail : plus de 5 000 citoyens font des propositions en faveur de la sobriรฉtรฉContents: Un dรฉbat national sur la rรฉpartition de lโ€™effortย  "Quand nous avons lancรฉ nos travaux, il y a moins d'un an, il y avait de nombreuses oppositions de principe voire idรฉologiques contre la sobriรฉtรฉ. Maisย chacun a su faire un pas vers lโ€™autre pour aboutir ร  un consensus et s'accorder sur le fait que c'est un รฉlรฉment essentiel de la transition รฉcologique,ย analyse Sylvain Boucherand, prรฉsident de la Commission environnement au sein du Cese.ย Cet avis pose la premiรจre pierre vers l'รฉlaboration d'une politique de sobriรฉtรฉ qui nous permette de rรฉpondre ร  la fois aux enjeux environnementaux et aux inรฉgalitรฉs sociales".
More than 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 599 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Institutional Investors Call for Full Financing of ACT Accelerator to Ensure Equitable COVID-19 ResponseContents: In a statement released by the group, the investors call upon developed economy leaders to fully finance the ACT Accelerator and to deploy adequate funding to ensure fair and equitable access to COVID-19 tools globally. The group also commits to working together with the Access to Medicines Foundation and to engage investee companies to promote actions supporting the ACT-Accelerator goals and operations. Additionally, the group recommends exploring the use of innovative finance mechanisms for national and global COVID-19 response, such as vaccine bonds or social bonds.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 600 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Institutional Investors Call for Full Financing of ACT Accelerator to Ensure Equitable COVID-19 ResponseContents: The ACT Accelerator was launched in April 2020 to accelerate development, production, and equitable access to COVID-19 tests, treatments, and vaccines, in a collaborative partnership bringing together governments, scientists, businesses, civil society, and philanthropists and global health organizations, including the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, CEPI, FIND, Gavi, The Global Fund, Unitaid, Wellcome, the WHO, and the World Bank.
2 to 5 years
As an expert in global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) dynamics, your role involves analyzing users' articles or sentences presented in five distinct languages. Your specific task is to discern the societal or global ESG impact period, classifying it into one of the predefined categories below: More than 5 years 2 to 5 years Less than 601 years Your response should strictly be limited to one of these categories without mentioning 'impact duration categories' or providing any explanations or additional comments.
Title: Institutional Investors: Fossil Fuel Companies Must Align Numbers with Paris AgreementContents: The group of investors engaged bp in its campaign in November, and sent parallel letters to other energy majors, including Royal Dutch Shell and Total. While Shell and Total have also lowered their oil and gas price assumptions, the statement notes that most other companies have yet to bring their assumptions in line with the Paris Agreement, and calls on them to do so: โ€œOther fossil fuel dependent companies need to sit up and take note. Based on our analysis of major European fossil fuel companiesโ€™ 2019 financial statementsโ€ฆ it is clear that almost none have aligned their critical accounting assumptions with the Paris Agreement. The level of BPโ€™s impairments demonstrates the potential materiality of this risk hidden in companiesโ€™ balance sheets.โ€