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In thyroiditis , ultrasound may facilitate the diagnosis of De Quervain 's non-suppurative sub-acute thyroiditis ( TANS ) and Hashimoto 's chronic thyroiditis , although always in association with clinical and laboratory tests .
{ "id": "C0022885", "pos": [ 210, 226 ], "name": "laboratory tests" }
{ "id": "C0041618", "pos": [ 17, 27 ], "name": "ultrasound" }
0NA
Cultures from multiple sites , amniotic fluid prostaglandin levels , and maternal progesterone levels were obtained , and the placenta , uterus , and fetal lung were histologically evaluated .
{ "id": "C0024109", "pos": [ 156, 160 ], "name": "lung" }
{ "id": "C0042149", "pos": [ 137, 143 ], "name": "uterus" }
0NA
Stronger heartburn , chest pain , and chest oppression symptoms were noted when acid was infused in the upper as compared to the lower esophagus , while increased intra-esophageal acidity strengthened each symptom .
{ "id": "C0817096", "pos": [ 38, 43 ], "name": "chest" }
{ "id": "C0008031", "pos": [ 21, 31 ], "name": "chest pain" }
11finding_site_of
To determine the prevalence and awareness of hypertension and determinants of blood pressure in rural and urban Sierra Leoneans .
{ "id": "C0020538", "pos": [ 45, 57 ], "name": "hypertension" }
{ "id": "C0005823", "pos": [ 78, 92 ], "name": "blood pressure" }
15interprets
Mutations associated with genes of the EGF superfamily are implicated in facial malformations arising from abnormal development of the first branchial arch .
{ "id": "C0205161", "pos": [ 107, 115 ], "name": "abnormal" }
{ "id": "C0266617", "pos": [ 73, 93 ], "name": "facial malformations" }
0NA
In 2017 , high risk healthcare workers undergoing annual tuberculosis infection screening at Houston Methodist Hospital , a private hospital in the Texas Medical Center ( Houston , TX , U.S.A. ) were consented and enrolled in a study comparing the Gold-in-tube ( Gold ) , Plus direct in-tube , and Plus transfer assays .
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 70, 79 ], "name": "infection" }
{ "id": "C0199230", "pos": [ 80, 89 ], "name": "screening" }
0NA
Muscular contents of ash , calcium , magnesium , and lead were increased significantly than the control .
{ "id": "C0024467", "pos": [ 37, 46 ], "name": "magnesium" }
{ "id": "C0006675", "pos": [ 27, 34 ], "name": "calcium" }
0NA
The central region became the region of highest mineralization in the LLD patients by week 16 after removal of the fixator .
{ "id": "C0015252", "pos": [ 100, 107 ], "name": "removal" }
{ "id": "C0441254", "pos": [ 115, 122 ], "name": "fixator" }
0NA
To address questions about sex assignment in children with ambiguous genitalia , we studied gender identity in girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia ( CAH ) in relation to characteristics of the disease and treatment , particularly genital appearance and surgery .
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 199, 206 ], "name": "disease" }
{ "id": "C0424215", "pos": [ 99, 107 ], "name": "identity" }
0NA
Prostate cancer ( PCa ) is a leading reason of death in men and the most diagnosed malignancies in the western countries at the present time .
{ "id": "C0006826", "pos": [ 83, 95 ], "name": "malignancies" }
{ "id": "C0376358", "pos": [ 0, 15 ], "name": "Prostate cancer" }
0NA
All material aspirated for cytologic evaluation was assessed for sample adequacy on-site , followed by formal examination for diagnostic purposes .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 110, 121 ], "name": "examination" }
{ "id": "C0700198", "pos": [ 13, 22 ], "name": "aspirated" }
0NA
The locations were the internal carotid artery ( ICA ) in 27 cases , middle cerebral artery in three , anterior cerebral artery in one , and basilar artery in eight .
{ "id": "C0149566", "pos": [ 69, 91 ], "name": "middle cerebral artery" }
{ "id": "C0007276", "pos": [ 23, 46 ], "name": "internal carotid artery" }
0NA
It exceptionally occurs in patients without known cerebral or spinal tumor .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 50, 58 ], "name": "cerebral" }
{ "id": "C0037930", "pos": [ 62, 74 ], "name": "spinal tumor" }
0NA
One patient with gallstones underwent a repeat study after 4 mo on chenodeoxycholic acid therapy : Gallbladder filling , and especially emptying , deteriorated .
{ "id": "C0016976", "pos": [ 99, 110 ], "name": "Gallbladder" }
{ "id": "C0008350", "pos": [ 17, 27 ], "name": "gallstones" }
0NA
Infusion of BCAAs resulted in lower plasma and brain ammonia concentrations compared with rats receiving NH4 + salts alone .
{ "id": "C0002607", "pos": [ 53, 60 ], "name": "ammonia" }
{ "id": "C0574032", "pos": [ 0, 8 ], "name": "Infusion" }
0NA
Quilter M , Hodges L , von Hurst P , et   al. Male Sexual Function in New Zealand : A   Population-Based Cross-Sectional Survey of the Prevalence of Erectile Dysfunction in Men Aged 40 - 70 Years .
{ "id": "C0086582", "pos": [ 46, 50 ], "name": "Male" }
{ "id": "C0278092", "pos": [ 51, 66 ], "name": "Sexual Function" }
0NA
The one case with poor visual acuity improved after the fluid was removed .
{ "id": "C0005889", "pos": [ 56, 61 ], "name": "fluid" }
{ "id": "C0042812", "pos": [ 23, 36 ], "name": "visual acuity" }
0NA
It was conceivable that lymphoma invaded the upper branch of oculomotor nerve .
{ "id": "C0028864", "pos": [ 61, 77 ], "name": "oculomotor nerve" }
{ "id": "C0024299", "pos": [ 24, 32 ], "name": "lymphoma" }
0NA
Victims with acid burns although fewer in number , had a higher proportion with a more severe degree of visual impairment .
{ "id": "C0205082", "pos": [ 87, 93 ], "name": "severe" }
{ "id": "C0042798", "pos": [ 104, 121 ], "name": "visual impairment" }
0NA
Interestingly , the intrinsic flexor digitorum brevis ( FDB ) muscles of the foot are identical to the FDS in tendon pattern and delayed developmental timing but undergo limited muscle translocation , providing strong support for evolutionary homology between the FDS and FDB muscles .
{ "id": "C0016504", "pos": [ 77, 81 ], "name": "foot" }
{ "id": "C0026845", "pos": [ 178, 184 ], "name": "muscle" }
0NA
A mucosa-muscle flap is formed by an incision on the level of the equilateral vestibular fold during an endoscopic lateral cordopexy of a paralysed vocal cord .
{ "id": "C0522224", "pos": [ 138, 147 ], "name": "paralysed" }
{ "id": "C0184898", "pos": [ 37, 45 ], "name": "incision" }
0NA
To objectively evaluate using anorectal manometry whether endometriotic nodules influence intestinal function and to reveal subjective intestinal dysfunctions in patients with rectosigmoid deep infiltrating endometriosis .
{ "id": "C0021853", "pos": [ 135, 145 ], "name": "intestinal" }
{ "id": "C0521377", "pos": [ 176, 188 ], "name": "rectosigmoid" }
0NA
We have developed a rapid and simple procedure to permeabilize blood leukocytes for antibodies without causing cell aggregation .
{ "id": "C0003241", "pos": [ 84, 94 ], "name": "antibodies" }
{ "id": "C0023508", "pos": [ 69, 79 ], "name": "leukocytes" }
0NA
A 9 month old boy presented with bilateral feet deformities and axonal neuropathy .
{ "id": "C0000768", "pos": [ 48, 59 ], "name": "deformities" }
{ "id": "C0270921", "pos": [ 64, 81 ], "name": "axonal neuropathy" }
0NA
Only a 4 - 6 bp overlap between a DNA probe and miRNA was required for efficient ligation by SplintR Ligase .
{ "id": "C0023690", "pos": [ 81, 89 ], "name": "ligation" }
{ "id": "C0185027", "pos": [ 16, 23 ], "name": "overlap" }
0NA
The effects of some beta-adrenoceptor antagonists ( atenolol , betaxolol , bunitrolol , labetalol , pindolol , and propranolol ) on Ca2 + ( pCa 5.8)-activated tension development in chemically skinned fibers from canine coronary artery and right ventricular trabeculae were studied .
{ "id": "C0033497", "pos": [ 115, 126 ], "name": "propranolol" }
{ "id": "C0001645", "pos": [ 20, 49 ], "name": "beta-adrenoceptor antagonists" }
0NA
A simple , selective , precise and stability-indicating high-performance thin-layer chromatographic method of analysis of curcumin both as a bulk drug and in formulations was developed and validated .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 146, 150 ], "name": "drug" }
{ "id": "C0010467", "pos": [ 122, 130 ], "name": "curcumin" }
0NA
The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether patients with slowly-progressive or non-progressive neuromuscular diseases could complete a 12-wk training program without untoward responses , and develop cardiovascular training adaptations .
{ "id": "C0007226", "pos": [ 215, 229 ], "name": "cardiovascular" }
{ "id": "C0027868", "pos": [ 111, 133 ], "name": "neuromuscular diseases" }
0NA
Although extremely rare , clinicians need to be aware of this condition as , without intervention , it is rapidly fatal .
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 85, 97 ], "name": "intervention" }
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 62, 71 ], "name": "condition" }
0NA
Here we observed increased protein expression of full-length IL-33 in the kidney following induction of AKI with cisplatin .
{ "id": "C0022646", "pos": [ 74, 80 ], "name": "kidney" }
{ "id": "C0022660", "pos": [ 104, 107 ], "name": "AKI" }
11finding_site_of
HIF-1α and VEGF expression was significantly related to tumor stage and lymph nodes and lung metastases ( P < 0.05 ) .
{ "id": "C0024204", "pos": [ 72, 83 ], "name": "lymph nodes" }
{ "id": "C0153676", "pos": [ 88, 103 ], "name": "lung metastases" }
0NA
Five of them were IV drug abusers , four patients suffered from debilitating diseases and in five women endocarditis developed following an obstetric procedure .
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 77, 85 ], "name": "diseases" }
{ "id": "C0869904", "pos": [ 140, 159 ], "name": "obstetric procedure" }
0NA
The emergency physician faces the challenge of correctly identifying those patients with a life-threatening cause of chest pain while avoiding unnecessary hospital admissions .
{ "id": "C0015450", "pos": [ 24, 29 ], "name": "faces" }
{ "id": "C0008031", "pos": [ 117, 127 ], "name": "chest pain" }
0NA
Association of warfarin use with mortality , stroke , and bleeding was determined by propensity score-matched , Cox proportional hazard models .
{ "id": "C0019080", "pos": [ 58, 66 ], "name": "bleeding" }
{ "id": "C0038454", "pos": [ 45, 51 ], "name": "stroke" }
0NA
Owing to the high risk of developing sustained hypertension , the patients ' blood pressure must be measured regularly both at the clinic and at home .
{ "id": "C0020538", "pos": [ 47, 59 ], "name": "hypertension" }
{ "id": "C0005823", "pos": [ 77, 91 ], "name": "blood pressure" }
15interprets
MH is triggered in humans by an MH triggering anesthetic agent , which causes the release of calcium from the sarcoplastic reticulum of the skeletal muscle cell at an uncontrolled rate resulting in a hypermetabolic state .
{ "id": "C0002932", "pos": [ 46, 62 ], "name": "anesthetic agent" }
{ "id": "C0006675", "pos": [ 93, 100 ], "name": "calcium" }
0NA
Lumbar punctures are a common clinical procedure in pediatric populations , yet little systematic information about side effects or the child 's perspective of the procedure is available .
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 164, 173 ], "name": "procedure" }
{ "id": "C0037943", "pos": [ 0, 16 ], "name": "Lumbar punctures" }
0NA
It is suggested that the oral anticoagulation treatment as prophylaxis is important in the prevention of stroke in patients with NVAF .
{ "id": "C0199176", "pos": [ 91, 101 ], "name": "prevention" }
{ "id": "C0038454", "pos": [ 105, 111 ], "name": "stroke" }
0NA
Prioritizing intervention efforts to focus on the replacement of SSBs with energy-free drinks may be the most efficacious approach for conveying potentially substantial health benefits in this and similar disadvantaged populations .
{ "id": "C0035139", "pos": [ 50, 61 ], "name": "replacement" }
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 13, 25 ], "name": "intervention" }
0NA
The patient was treated with immunosuppressive agents , including steroid and cyclophosphamide pulse therapies .
{ "id": "C0038317", "pos": [ 66, 73 ], "name": "steroid" }
{ "id": "C0010583", "pos": [ 78, 94 ], "name": "cyclophosphamide" }
0NA
Following operation plasma testosterone levels returned to normal .
{ "id": "C0039601", "pos": [ 27, 39 ], "name": "testosterone" }
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 10, 19 ], "name": "operation" }
0NA
The industrial hygienist 's role in recognition , evaluation , and control of health hazards is stressed as an essential contribution to both prevention and diagnosis of occupational lung disease .
{ "id": "C0199176", "pos": [ 142, 152 ], "name": "prevention" }
{ "id": "C0264421", "pos": [ 170, 195 ], "name": "occupational lung disease" }
0NA
Diagnosis and drugs were classified according to the International Classification of Diseases ( ICD-10 ) and to Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification ( ATC ) , respectively .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 14, 19 ], "name": "drugs" }
{ "id": "C0004135", "pos": [ 161, 164 ], "name": "ATC" }
0NA
Enucleation of pancreatic tumor has the potential risk for damage of the main pancreatic duct .
{ "id": "C0010957", "pos": [ 59, 65 ], "name": "damage" }
{ "id": "C0030297", "pos": [ 15, 31 ], "name": "pancreatic tumor" }
0NA
The infected patients were classified into 3 groups ( light , moderate and heavy infections ) on the basis of the numbers of negative skin snips out of the 13 biopsies taken .
{ "id": "C0005558", "pos": [ 159, 167 ], "name": "biopsies" }
{ "id": "C0444100", "pos": [ 134, 144 ], "name": "skin snips" }
0NA
Anaphylaxis to thiopentone was shown with IDT , HBDT and LHR in both women .
{ "id": "C0039925", "pos": [ 15, 26 ], "name": "thiopentone" }
{ "id": "C0002792", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "name": "Anaphylaxis" }
0NA
Counselling of women on the safety of diazepam exposure is clinically important , also for the forensic consequences .
{ "id": "C0010210", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "name": "Counselling" }
{ "id": "C0274281", "pos": [ 47, 55 ], "name": "exposure" }
0NA
The operational duration of the GAC-SBBR was adjusted from 48   h to 24 , 12 and finally 8   h to evaluate the effect of the hydraulic retention time ( HRT ) on the simultaneous removal of COD and AOX .
{ "id": "C0015252", "pos": [ 178, 185 ], "name": "removal" }
{ "id": "C0282402", "pos": [ 152, 155 ], "name": "HRT" }
0NA
In 2 patients with endocrine pancreatic tumors however , the tumors were localized preoperatively only by somatostatin-receptor scintigraphy .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 61, 67 ], "name": "tumors" }
{ "id": "C0242363", "pos": [ 19, 46 ], "name": "endocrine pancreatic tumors" }
3associated_morphology_of
Complete resection was achieved for 358 lesions ( 86.9 % ) .
{ "id": "C0221198", "pos": [ 40, 47 ], "name": "lesions" }
{ "id": "C0015252", "pos": [ 9, 18 ], "name": "resection" }
0NA
The rapid administration of remifentanil provides insufficient sedation and is associated with a high risk of chest wall rigidity in preterm neonates .
{ "id": "C0246631", "pos": [ 28, 40 ], "name": "remifentanil" }
{ "id": "C0026837", "pos": [ 121, 129 ], "name": "rigidity" }
0NA
Pathological fracture , impending fracture at lower extremities and radio-resistant tumor should receive preceding surgery .
{ "id": "C0016658", "pos": [ 34, 42 ], "name": "fracture" }
{ "id": "C0016663", "pos": [ 0, 21 ], "name": "Pathological fracture" }
0NA
Blood retrieved by cordocentesis was then analyzed for umbilical venous plasma adenosine concentration , blood gases , and pH.
{ "id": "C0005767", "pos": [ 0, 5 ], "name": "Blood" }
{ "id": "C0162650", "pos": [ 19, 32 ], "name": "cordocentesis" }
10direct_substance_of
Short Roux/Roux reflux syndrome led to recurrent cholangitis in this patient , as proven by the reflux of oral contrast into the biliary tree on imaging .
{ "id": "C0005423", "pos": [ 129, 141 ], "name": "biliary tree" }
{ "id": "C0226896", "pos": [ 106, 110 ], "name": "oral" }
0NA
Patients with diabetic nephropathy ( DN ) have an increase in cardiovascular mortality , and since IR may be a contributing factor , this emphasizes the importance of a detailed understanding of the mechanisms linking IR and renal dysfunction at different stages of DN .
{ "id": "C1565489", "pos": [ 225, 242 ], "name": "renal dysfunction" }
{ "id": "C0011881", "pos": [ 14, 34 ], "name": "diabetic nephropathy" }
0NA
Although magnesium sulphate and anti-hypertensive therapies can reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with pre-eclampsia , the only cure comes with delivery .
{ "id": "C0011209", "pos": [ 156, 164 ], "name": "delivery" }
{ "id": "C0024480", "pos": [ 9, 27 ], "name": "magnesium sulphate" }
0NA
Procedure Horses received aerosolized salmeterol ( 210 microg ) or no treatment , using a crossover design .
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 0, 9 ], "name": "Procedure" }
{ "id": "C0073992", "pos": [ 38, 48 ], "name": "salmeterol" }
0NA
Urea clearance did not show an appreciable decline in blood versus albumin solution .
{ "id": "C0041942", "pos": [ 0, 4 ], "name": "Urea" }
{ "id": "C0001924", "pos": [ 67, 74 ], "name": "albumin" }
0NA
In future studies , emphasis should be placed on selecting patient populations to determine whether treatment response depends on age , lesion acuteness , or stroke severity .
{ "id": "C0221198", "pos": [ 136, 142 ], "name": "lesion" }
{ "id": "C0038454", "pos": [ 158, 164 ], "name": "stroke" }
0NA
Other prominent features of diabetes mellitus are an increased urinary excretion of calcium and magnesium , accumulation of advanced glycation end products , and oxidative stress leading to sweet bones ( altered bone 's strength , metabolism , and structure ) .
{ "id": "C0024467", "pos": [ 96, 105 ], "name": "magnesium" }
{ "id": "C0006675", "pos": [ 84, 91 ], "name": "calcium" }
0NA
Experience at the Burke Rehabilitation Center indicates that a rehabilitation program established early and giving proper attention to both personal and medical aspects can make it possible for 80 % of stroke victims to return home and to function with reasonable adequacy .
{ "id": "C0034991", "pos": [ 63, 85 ], "name": "rehabilitation program" }
{ "id": "C0038454", "pos": [ 202, 208 ], "name": "stroke" }
0NA
There are now favorable results with prophylaxis on bleeding and arthropathy with more than 25 years of follow-up .
{ "id": "C0019080", "pos": [ 52, 60 ], "name": "bleeding" }
{ "id": "C0022408", "pos": [ 65, 76 ], "name": "arthropathy" }
0NA
Many patients treated for hyperthyroidism experience a gain of more weight than they lost during the active phase of the disease .
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 121, 128 ], "name": "disease" }
{ "id": "C0005910", "pos": [ 68, 74 ], "name": "weight" }
0NA
Gentamicin administration caused a severe nephrotoxicity which was evidenced by an elevated renal somatic index ( RSI ) , serum creatinine , blood urea nitrogen , serum lactate dehydrogenase , and protein in urine with a concomitant reduction in serum albumin and normalized creatinine clearance value as compared with the controls .
{ "id": "C0010294", "pos": [ 275, 285 ], "name": "creatinine" }
{ "id": "C0201976", "pos": [ 122, 138 ], "name": "serum creatinine" }
6component_of
There is accumulating evidence that supports a role of infection in atherosclerosis , with possible mechanism by injuring to the endothelium and inducing an autoimmune response to heat shock proteins ( HSPs ) .
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 55, 64 ], "name": "infection" }
{ "id": "C0014257", "pos": [ 129, 140 ], "name": "endothelium" }
0NA
However , when Imject ® Alum or alhydrogel was used as the adjuvant only 76 % and 72 % protection respectively could be achieved .
{ "id": "C0001551", "pos": [ 59, 67 ], "name": "adjuvant" }
{ "id": "C0051522", "pos": [ 24, 28 ], "name": "Alum" }
0NA
At the time of hemodynamic measurements , the Roughton and Forster method of measuring DLCO at varying alveolar oxygen concentrations was used to determine the membrane conductance , Vc , DLCO/alveolar volume ( VA ) , the membrane conductance/VA and thetaVc/VA ( theta = carbon monoxide conductance of blood , VA = alveolar volume ) in 21 patients with class III to IV heart failure before and after transplantation , and in 21 healthy controls .
{ "id": "C0005767", "pos": [ 302, 307 ], "name": "blood" }
{ "id": "C0040732", "pos": [ 400, 415 ], "name": "transplantation" }
0NA
Studies have shown that the expression of upregulated gene 4 ( URG4 ) , which promotes cell growth and survival , is increased in different types of carcinomas including hepatocellular carcinoma , gastric cancer and osteosarcoma .
{ "id": "C0007097", "pos": [ 149, 159 ], "name": "carcinomas" }
{ "id": "C2239176", "pos": [ 170, 194 ], "name": "hepatocellular carcinoma" }
3associated_morphology_of
The reduced deformability characterizing cells from diabetic rats and its partial prevention by sorbinil persisted even when RBCs were washed to eliminate hyperglycemia and hyperviscous plasma .
{ "id": "C0199176", "pos": [ 82, 92 ], "name": "prevention" }
{ "id": "C0020456", "pos": [ 155, 168 ], "name": "hyperglycemia" }
0NA
Given the morphometry of the lung vasculature , these results suggest that capillary volume was decreased by hypoxia .
{ "id": "C0024109", "pos": [ 29, 33 ], "name": "lung" }
{ "id": "C0242184", "pos": [ 109, 116 ], "name": "hypoxia" }
0NA
Inhibiting PRDM14 expression in breast and pancreatic cancers has been reported to reduce cancer stem-like phenotypes , which are associated with aggressive tumor properties .
{ "id": "C0006141", "pos": [ 32, 38 ], "name": "breast" }
{ "id": "C0346647", "pos": [ 43, 61 ], "name": "pancreatic cancers" }
0NA
In particular , echography was able to differentiate between : ( a ) intra- and extraglandular nodules ; ( b ) diffuse and focal involvement of the gland and , ( c ) malignant and nonmalignant proliferative processes .
{ "id": "C0041618", "pos": [ 16, 26 ], "name": "echography" }
{ "id": "C1285092", "pos": [ 148, 153 ], "name": "gland" }
0NA
Pre-test injection of prazosin at the dose of 3 mg/kg decreased the responding rate , while it did not affect the recognition of object 's position .
{ "id": "C0032912", "pos": [ 22, 30 ], "name": "prazosin" }
{ "id": "C0021485", "pos": [ 9, 18 ], "name": "injection" }
0NA
Computed tomography of brain and electroencephalogram were unremarkable .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 23, 28 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0013819", "pos": [ 33, 53 ], "name": "electroencephalogram" }
0NA
The authors describe the creation and operation of these AHC-wide teams .
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 38, 47 ], "name": "operation" }
{ "id": "C0441513", "pos": [ 25, 33 ], "name": "creation" }
0NA
Ticlopidine is a new drug for the inhibition of the aggregation of platelets , which is used in arteriosclerosis .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 21, 25 ], "name": "drug" }
{ "id": "C0040207", "pos": [ 0, 11 ], "name": "Ticlopidine" }
0NA
Using the antigen retrieval method , beta-APP immunohistochemistry can detect axonal damage within 35 min after severe head injury .
{ "id": "C0010957", "pos": [ 85, 91 ], "name": "damage" }
{ "id": "C0018674", "pos": [ 119, 130 ], "name": "head injury" }
0NA
Magnetic resonance angiography and functional imaging have become very helpful in diagnosing these tumors .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 99, 105 ], "name": "tumors" }
{ "id": "C0243032", "pos": [ 0, 30 ], "name": "Magnetic resonance angiography" }
0NA
The results indicate that Hx induces a proinflammatory state that depresses growth-regulating mechanisms and that tissues critical for survival , such as the heart , can escape from this general regulatory program to sustain life .
{ "id": "C0018787", "pos": [ 158, 163 ], "name": "heart" }
{ "id": "C0040300", "pos": [ 114, 121 ], "name": "tissues" }
0NA
Magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit showed that his right orbit was almost completely filled with a mass which extended through the optic canal to the chiasma .
{ "id": "C0577559", "pos": [ 104, 108 ], "name": "mass" }
{ "id": "C0024485", "pos": [ 0, 26 ], "name": "Magnetic resonance imaging" }
0NA
Whether treatment is with surgery , hormone therapy or both , it is clear that aggressive angiomyxoma requires close , long-term follow-up to monitor for disease recurrence and that the individualization of each case is essential for adequate management .
{ "id": "C0027149", "pos": [ 90, 101 ], "name": "angiomyxoma" }
{ "id": "C0279025", "pos": [ 36, 51 ], "name": "hormone therapy" }
0NA
Gender ( P = 0.007 ) , extent of liver resection ( P = 0.036 ) , additional surgical procedures ( P < 0.001 ) and operative morbidity ( P = 0.018 ) differed among the two groups .
{ "id": "C0019144", "pos": [ 33, 48 ], "name": "liver resection" }
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 76, 95 ], "name": "surgical procedures" }
0NA
Fifty-one formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded ( FFPE ) tissue samples taken at surgery ( 40 oropharyngeal , 11 oral ) were analyzed for 40 HPV genotypes ( 20 high-risk types ) , EBV , CMV , HHV-6 , -   7 and   -   8 by quantitative PCR .
{ "id": "C0226896", "pos": [ 108, 112 ], "name": "oral" }
{ "id": "C0010823", "pos": [ 181, 184 ], "name": "CMV" }
0NA
G Protein-coupled receptors ( GPCRs ) are cell membrane proteins that recognize specific chemical signals such as drugs and hormones and transduce these signals into cellular responses by activating G-proteins .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 114, 119 ], "name": "drugs" }
{ "id": "C0019932", "pos": [ 124, 132 ], "name": "hormones" }
0NA
In situations of stress , such as intradialytic hypotension and hypoxaemia , the hearts of these patients are more vulnerable to developing cardiac arrest , especially when such episodes occur frequently .
{ "id": "C0018787", "pos": [ 81, 87 ], "name": "hearts" }
{ "id": "C0018790", "pos": [ 140, 154 ], "name": "cardiac arrest" }
11finding_site_of
Plasma concentrations of folic acid , vitamin B12 , and homocysteine were compared between cases and controls .
{ "id": "C0019878", "pos": [ 56, 68 ], "name": "homocysteine" }
{ "id": "C0042845", "pos": [ 38, 49 ], "name": "vitamin B12" }
0NA
As the disease developed , transudation of the liquid from sanguiferous capillaries exceeded the transport possibilities of the lymphatic bed , which led to the development of dynamic insufficiency of the lymphatic system .
{ "id": "C0024235", "pos": [ 205, 221 ], "name": "lymphatic system" }
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 7, 14 ], "name": "disease" }
0NA
Most studies on patients with DMD and in mdx mice have focused on skeletal muscle and the development of therapies to reverse , or at least slow , the severe muscle wasting and progressive degeneration .
{ "id": "C0242692", "pos": [ 66, 81 ], "name": "skeletal muscle" }
{ "id": "C0026846", "pos": [ 158, 172 ], "name": "muscle wasting" }
11finding_site_of
Cardiac and obstetrical events having occurred during pregnancy/delivery/post-partum periods and neonatal data/follow-up were collected .
{ "id": "C0018787", "pos": [ 0, 7 ], "name": "Cardiac" }
{ "id": "C0025344", "pos": [ 85, 92 ], "name": "periods" }
0NA
A mild degree of renal tubular degeneration was seen and the spleen showed congestion of red pulp with excessive amounts of haemosiderin .
{ "id": "C0037993", "pos": [ 61, 67 ], "name": "spleen" }
{ "id": "C0229687", "pos": [ 89, 97 ], "name": "red pulp" }
0NA
Fine needle aspiration cytology is an useful method of diagnosing extramedullary hematopoiesis and aids in planning treatment .
{ "id": "C1510483", "pos": [ 0, 22 ], "name": "Fine needle aspiration" }
{ "id": "C0001175", "pos": [ 99, 103 ], "name": "aids" }
0NA
A relationship between tumor and thrombosis is well known .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 23, 28 ], "name": "tumor" }
{ "id": "C0040053", "pos": [ 33, 43 ], "name": "thrombosis" }
0NA
For a specific posture , we can choose points on clavicle , scapula , and humerus and represent the end-effector positions based on Euler angles or DH method .
{ "id": "C0036277", "pos": [ 60, 67 ], "name": "scapula" }
{ "id": "C0020164", "pos": [ 74, 81 ], "name": "humerus" }
0NA
A 31-year-old male visited a local hospital due to sudden-onset severe abdominal pain .
{ "id": "C0205082", "pos": [ 64, 70 ], "name": "severe" }
{ "id": "C0000737", "pos": [ 71, 85 ], "name": "abdominal pain" }
0NA
Surgery is the main treatment modality for adenoid cystic carcinoma ( ACC ) originated from the head and neck .
{ "id": "C0018670", "pos": [ 96, 100 ], "name": "head" }
{ "id": "C0027530", "pos": [ 105, 109 ], "name": "neck" }
0NA
We discuss the possibility that the achievement of certain structural features of mature proteins may entail difficulties in their folding pathways .
{ "id": "C1299586", "pos": [ 109, 121 ], "name": "difficulties" }
{ "id": "C0185026", "pos": [ 131, 138 ], "name": "folding" }
0NA
This arthroscopic ACL reconstruction does not use tourniquets to preserve the collateral circulation that provides blood supply to the leg and prevent the vascular injuries in patient with history of popliteal artery ligation .
{ "id": "C0023216", "pos": [ 135, 138 ], "name": "leg" }
{ "id": "C0178324", "pos": [ 155, 172 ], "name": "vascular injuries" }
0NA
An increasing number of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma ( HCC ) are undergoing evaluation for listing for liver transplantation .
{ "id": "C2239176", "pos": [ 38, 62 ], "name": "hepatocellular carcinoma" }
{ "id": "C0023911", "pos": [ 113, 134 ], "name": "liver transplantation" }
0NA
Five of the recipients ( 33.3 % ) transplanted from these 15 donors showed positivity in EBV PCR after HSCT .
{ "id": "C0040732", "pos": [ 34, 46 ], "name": "transplanted" }
{ "id": "C0472699", "pos": [ 103, 107 ], "name": "HSCT" }
17method_of
Animals eating a minimum electrolyte diet drank either ( in mM ) 80 NaHCO3 , 80 NaCl , or 40 Na2SO4 for 7 - 10 days and were compared with controls drinking distilled H2O .
{ "id": "C0074722", "pos": [ 68, 74 ], "name": "NaHCO3" }
{ "id": "C0013470", "pos": [ 8, 14 ], "name": "eating" }
0NA