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2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\07V\03058560_07V.txt
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1920-11-23T20:00:00
2008-02-28T00:50:03
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HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\07V
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_07V.txt
03058560.07V.doc
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ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
0c8e0abba0504c9cc4823b0377399fdead0126d6bcfcf0e659a1b8f753e6d240
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 - ื™' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉื™ ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช: 1. ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 1, ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืคืชื™ื—ืช ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2, ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ ื‘ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื–ืืช, ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ "ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื˜ืขื™ื” ื•ืžืจืžื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ", ื›ืœืฉื•ื ื•. 2. ื‘ืจืงืข ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžื ื”ืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช ืขืœ ืฉื•ืžื•ืช ืžืก ืฉื”ื•ืฆืื• ืœื•. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืืœื”, ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2, ื‘ืฉื ืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืžื”, ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืžื˜ืขื ืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืžื”, ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื•ืืจืš ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืžืฆื“ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ. ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื ื”ื•ืžืฆืื” ืœืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืžื” ืื• ืœืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืŸ ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ืžืฆืื• ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ื•ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2 ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื“ ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื•ืžืฆืื” ืœืžืฉืจื“ื™ ืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืžื”, ื•ืœื ืœืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื–, ื›ื ื“ืจืฉ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2 ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ื›ื™ "[ื”ืขื•ืชืจ] ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื ื—ืงืจ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืชืœื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ... [ื”ืขื•ืชืจ] ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื›ื™ ืืช ื›ืœ ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืžื•ืฉืžืขื•ืช ื›ืืŸ ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืฉืžื™ืข ื‘ืคืจื•ื˜ ื•ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื‘ืžืฉืจื“ื™ ืžืคืœื’ ื”ื”ื•ื ืื” ืฉืœ ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื". 3. ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืืœื” ื™ืฆื ืงืฆืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ. ืœื˜ืขื ืชื•, ืœื ืืžืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2 ืืžืช ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืœื™ื“ื™ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื•ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื ื—ืงืจ ื‘ืžืฉืจื“ื™ ืžืคืœื’ ื”ื”ื•ื ืื” ืฉืœ ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืชืœื•ื ื” ืœืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2, ื•ืžืฉื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉืœื ืœื—ืงื•ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื”ืขืจืจ ื ื“ื—ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืžื ื”ืœ ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขืจืจื™ื ื‘ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. 4. ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืกืฃ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœื ื”ืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื™ืœื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉืœื ืœื—ืงื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2. ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉ ื™ื™ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช ื’ื ืœื’ื•ืคื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœื ื”ืžืฆื™ื ื›ืœ ืชื™ืžื•ื›ื™ืŸ ืœื˜ืขื ืชื• ืœืคื™ื” ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื‘ื™-ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ืชืงื‘ืœื• ืืฆืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2; ื•ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœื—ืงื™ืจื”, ืขื•ืœื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื ืกืคื—ื™ื ืฉืฆื™ืจืฃ ืœืขืชื™ืจืชื• ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืื›ืŸ ื ื—ืงืจ ื‘ืžืฉืจื“ื™ ืžืคืœื’ ื”ื”ื•ื ืื” ืฉืœ ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2 ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ. 5. ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื ืกืคื—ื™ื” ืžื’ืœื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื”ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื” ืžื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ื™ื ืืช ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช. ืขื•ื“ ืขื•ืœื” ืžื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื ื•ื”ื’ ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ื•ืžืขืœื™ื‘ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืฉืื™ื ื ื ืขื ื™ื ืœื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืชื™ื• (ืจืื•, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืžื›ืชื‘ื• ืืœ ืžื ื”ืœ ืžื—ืœืงืช ืขืจืจื™ื ื‘ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžื™ื•ื 15.6.2003, ืฉืฆื•ืจืฃ ื›ื ืกืคื— ืœืขืชื™ืจื”). ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”, ืื ื• ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ืฉื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ. ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช, ืืคื•ื, ื•ืื ื• ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœืฉืœื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืกืš 5000 โ‚ช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, โ€ื›"ื— ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ, ืชืฉืก"ื“ (23.11.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_V07.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1920-11-23T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_07V.doc
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ", "ืืกืชืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื”", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
1920-11-23
2003-06-29
7
null
false
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื ืื•ืจ", "ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ืžืจื™ื", "ืืกืชืจ" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V03\03058560_V03.txt
159,588
1
2003-07-08T19:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:14
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V03
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_V03.txt
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉื ืงืฆื‘ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 30.6.2003 ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืขื™ื ื•. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, โ€ื—' ืชืžื•ื–, ืชืฉืก"ื’ (08.07.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_V03.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-07-08T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_V03.doc
[ "ืืกืชืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-07-08
2003-06-29
3
null
true
[ "ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืืกืชืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V08\03058560_V08.txt
160,618
1
2003-11-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:14
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V08
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_V08.txt
03058560.V08.doc
2,003
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 - ื™' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืคืจื•ืฆื“ื•ืจื” ื‘ื” ื ืงื˜ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ โ€“ "ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” " โ€“ ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืขื™ื’ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื›ืกืœื•, ื”ืชืฉืก"ื“ (30.11.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_V08.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-11-30T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_V08.doc
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ", "ืืกืชืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-11-30
2003-06-29
8
null
true
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื ืื•ืจ", "ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ืžืจื™ื", "ืืกืชืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V02\03058560_V02.txt
168,038
1
2003-07-02T19:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:13
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V02
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_V02.txt
03058560.V02.doc
2,003
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
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d9de0d5192dd5bc0d80297ae8d48e749a1ca1bd7a61dea0aa877d5dfc294dc67
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื•ืกืคืช ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, โ€ื‘' ืชืžื•ื–, ืชืฉืก"ื’ (02.07.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_V02.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-07-02T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_V02.doc
[ "ืืกืชืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-07-02
2003-06-29
2
null
true
[ "ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืืกืชืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\K05\03058560_K05.txt
168,411
1
2003-10-15T20:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:12
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\K05
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_K05.txt
03058560.K05.doc
2,003
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
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a4105352ee3c1d21974c96277eadeabe4c639a209e25d33a387af9a288437c67
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื•ื›ื— ืœื•ื— ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 30.6.03, ื•ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 9.10.03, ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืžื™ื“ ืขื ืชื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜. ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืžืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ืžื›ืชื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืžื™ื•ื 12.10.03 ื™ื•ื‘ื ืœืœืฉื›ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื˜ ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืก"ื“ (โ€15/10/2003). ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื ืจืฉื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_K05.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-10-15T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_K05.doc
[ "ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-10-15
2003-06-29
5
null
true
[ "ืฉื—ื" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\K06\03058560_K06.txt
175,725
1
2003-10-26T20:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:12
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\K06
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_K06.txt
03058560.K06.doc
2,003
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
e0adf1655ee68bad5ce008289721adecbeb4db5d863016ebaa9fd3a51ea99db5
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 - ื”' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื™ืฉ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื›ื™ ื—ืจืฃ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ืื™ืŸ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื‘ืขื“ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 30.10.03 ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืก"ื“ (26.10.03). ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื ืจ ืฉ ื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_K06.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il ืืฉ
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-10-26T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_K06.doc
[ "ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-10-26
2003-06-29
6
null
true
[ "ืฉื—ื" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V01\03058560_V01.txt
177,102
1
2003-06-30T19:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:13
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V01
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_V01.txt
03058560.V01.doc
2,003
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
6c507d5f08b5703afa113605a8b482064cb3ad7996142c877349695e9410ae6e
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื ื”ืžืงื“ืžื™ืช ืœืขืชื™ืจื” ืชื•ืš 45 ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ, ื”ืชืฉืก"ื’ (30.6.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_V01.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-06-30T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_V01.doc
[ "ืืกืชืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-06-30
2003-06-29
1
null
true
[ "ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืืกืชืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
1
2022-09-17T14:58:23
8
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V09\03058560_V09.txt
179,460
1
2003-12-07T20:00:00
2008-02-27T02:31:15
5,856
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
1
HebrewVerdicts\03\560\058\V09
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
03058560_V09.txt
03058560.V09.doc
2,003
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
77b2b44a3cad9a602bc96cd1a6acec1730587c0fe4f6239c2bf56535298d6870
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ 2. ืขื•"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, โ€โ€ื™"ื‘ ื›ืกืœื•, ืชืฉืก"ื“ (07.12.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03058560_V09.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
2003-12-07T00:00:00
ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™ ื . ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
03058560_V09.doc
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ", "ืืกืชืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื™ื•ืจื ื™ื–ื“ื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ื”ื’ื‘' ืขื“ื ื” ืืจื‘ืœ", "ืขื•\"ื“ ืืœืขื“ ืจื•ื–ื ื˜ืœ - ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื" ]
2003-12-07
2003-06-29
9
null
true
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื ืื•ืจ", "ื—ื™ื•ืช" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5856/03
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ืžืจื™ื", "ืืกืชืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
2
2022-09-17T14:58:25
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\250\022\A03\01022250.A03
2
2
2002-08-10T21:00:00
2008-02-27T03:28:22
2,225
ืจืข"ื 2225/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\250\022\A03
ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื . ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“
01022250.A03
01022250.A03
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
43d6d37dde87b3cdfa98accbe113d4448c7ba2e0accfa1114e106a78830c86f5
รก รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รธรฒ"ร  2225/01 รกรดฤŸรฉ: รซรกรฅรฃ รคฤŸรนรฉร  ร ' รกรธรท รซรกรฅรฃ รครนรฅรดรจรบ รจ' รนรจรธรฑรกรธรข-รซรครฏ รซรกรฅรฃ รครนรฅรดรจ ร ' รธรฉรกรฌรฉรฏ รครฎรกรทรนรบ : รนรฉรธรฅรบรฉ รกรธรฉร รฅรบ รซรฌรฌรฉรบ ฤŸรขรฃ รครฎรนรฉรก รค : รฒรฅ"รฃ รงฤŸรฉรบรค รฎรฉรฉรจรฌรฑ รกรทรนรบ รธรนรฅรบ รฒรธรฒรฅรธ รฒรฌ รดรฑรท รฃรฉฤŸรฅ รนรฌ รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฎรงรฅรฆรฉ รกรบ"ร -รฉรดรฅ รฎรฉรฅรญ 21.2.2001 รกรบรฉรท รค"รด 11571/99 รฅรค"รด 11243/99 รนฤŸรฉรบรฏ รฒรฌ รฉรฃรฉ รซรกรฅรฃ รครนรฅรดรจ ร รฎฤŸรฅรฏ รฑรจรธรนฤŸรฅรก รบร รธรฉรช รครฉรนรฉรกรค: รจ"รฅ รกร รฃรธ รครบรนรฑ"รก ( 27.02.2002 ) รกรนรญ รครฎรกรทรนรบ : รฒรฅ"รฃ รถรกรฉ รดรฉรธรฅรฏ; รฒ รฅ"รฃ รฎรฉรซรค รฅรทฤŸรฉรฏ รกรนรญ รครฎรนรฉรก รค: รฒรฅ"รฃ รฎรธรฃรซรฉ รขรธรฅรฏ รครงรฌรจรค รธรนรฅรบ รฒรธรฒรฅรธ รซรฎรกรฅรทรน. ฤŸรฉรบฤŸรค รครฉรฅรญ, รจ"รฅ รกร รฃรธ รครบรนรฑ"รก (27.02.2002), รกรดฤŸรฉ รกร รฉ รซรฅรง รครถรฃรฃรฉรญ. รค ฤŸ รน รฉ ร  รน รฅ รด รจ รบ รน รฅ รด รจ _________________ รครฒรบรท รฎรบร รฉรญ รฌรฎรทรฅรธ 01022250. A03 /รฃรฆ/ ฤŸรฅรฑรง รฆรค รซรดรฅรณ รฌรนรฉฤŸรฅรฉรฉ รฒรธรฉรซรค รฅฤŸรฉรฑรฅรง. รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ - รฎรฆรซรฉรธ รธร รนรฉ รกรกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รดรฅรฒรฌ รฎรธรซรฆ รฎรฉรฃรฒ, รจรฌ' 02-6750444 รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รดรบรฅรง รฌรครฒรธรฅรบ รฅรครถรฒรฅรบ: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il รฌรกรบรฉ รครฎรนรดรจ ร รบรธ รกร รฉฤŸรจรธฤŸรจ: www.court.gov.il
2002-08-11T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2
2022-09-17T14:58:25
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\250\022\J02\01022250_J02.txt
105,354
2
2001-09-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T08:00:57
2,225
ืจืข"ื 2225/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\250\022\J02
ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื . ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“
01022250_J02.txt
01022250.J02.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
99f3a733bd8792930216b8666f903ecb6a4614f059d870edae1e97a765fb2287
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 2225/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 21.2.01 ื‘ื”"ืค 11571/99 ื•ื”"ืค 11243/99 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืกื˜ืจืฉื ื•ื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื• ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืก"ื (3.9.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01022250. J02 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-09-04T00:00:00
ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื . ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01022250.J02
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช", "ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•\"ื“" ]
2001-09-04
2001-03-18
2
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 2225/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืคื™ืจื•ืŸ ืžื™ื›ืืœ", "ื’ืจื•ืŸ ืžืจื“ื›ื™" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
2
2022-09-17T14:58:25
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\250\022\J01\01022250_J01.txt
107,463
2
2001-06-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T08:00:57
2,225
ืจืข"ื 2225/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\250\022\J01
ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื . ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“
01022250_J01.txt
01022250.J01.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
67d65f7a7170bb6c4741bc8944548189b1de52be909511aa5fd504e357e159bb
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 2225/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 21.2.01 ื‘ื”"ืค 11571/99 ื•ื”"ืค 11243/99 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืกื˜ืจืฉื ื•ื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื’ื™ืฉ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ืžื™ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”. 3. ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื” 406(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. 4. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช. 5. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 410 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื” ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ื”ืกื›ืžื”. ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืื™-ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื›ืš. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื’ ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื (4.6.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01022250. J01 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-06-04T00:00:00
ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื . ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•"ื“
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01022250.J01
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช", "ื—ื ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื™ื˜ืœืก, ืขื•\"ื“" ]
2001-06-04
2001-03-18
1
null
false
[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 2225/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืคื™ืจื•ืŸ ืžื™ื›ืืœ", "ื’ืจื•ืŸ ืžืจื“ื›ื™" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
3
2022-09-17T14:58:27
3
HebrewVerdicts\00\700\074\R02\00074700.R02
3
3
2001-01-01T22:00:00
2008-02-27T06:58:04
7,470
ืข"ืค 7470/00
3
HebrewVerdicts\00\700\074\R02
ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
00074700.R02
00074700.R02
2,000
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
40d207f80c4a45cc759611de42331d3637c8ecc24c7ef3abc0d0afa3243c77df
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืข"ืค 7470/00 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 3.9.00 ื‘ืช.ืค . 10414/98 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’' ืงืจื ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื–' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื (2.1.2001) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื•"ื“ ื‘' ืงื‘ืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื' ืžื•ืจ-ืืœ ื‘ืฉื ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื—ืŸ: ื’ื‘' ืจื‘ืงื” ืคืจื™ื™ื‘ืจื’ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื” : 1. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื•ืจืฉืข ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื•ื“ืืชื• ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกื™ื•ืข ืœืกื—ื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืคืฉืข (ืกื—ื™ื˜ื” ื‘ื›ื— ). ื”ืจืงืข ืœื”ืจืฉืขืชื• ืงืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื•ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ ืืœื™ ื–ื™ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื—ืจ, ื•ื“ืจื›ื• ืœื–ืœืžืŸ ืืœืคืจื•ืŸ , ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื–ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื™ืคืขืœ ืœื’ื‘ื™ื™ืช ื—ื•ื‘ ืฉืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืฉืจื‘ื˜" ื—ื‘ื” ืœื–ื™ื•. ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ, ื‘ื™ืฆืข ืืœืคืจื•ืŸ ื•ืžื™ ืžื˜ืขืžื• ืฉื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื™ื•ื ื‘ืจืฆื— ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืฉืจื‘ื˜" ื•ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ืžื›ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื”ื•ืฆืชื•, ื ื–ืจืง ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืœื ืœื—ืฆืจ ื‘ื™ืช ืื—ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ืฉืœื›ื” ืื‘ืŸ ืขืœ ื“ืœืช ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉืจื“ื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ื”ื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืœืืœืคืจื•ืŸ ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉื›ืœืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืžืกืคืจื™ ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืฉืจื‘ื˜" ื•ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ืฉื’, ื ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ืžืืกืจ ืฉื™ืจื•ืฆื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื ื™ื›ื•ื™ 33 ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืฉื”ื” ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ, ืœืžืืกืจ ืขืœ ืชื ืื™ ื•ืœืคื™ืงื•ื— ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืžื‘ื—ืŸ. 2. ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ืกื‘ ืขืœ ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ, ื•ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื• ื”ืขืœื” ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช: ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ืœื™ืช ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื—ืœืงื ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื - ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื–ื™ื• ื•ืืœืคืจื•ืŸ - ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื” ืžืžื ื™ืขื™ื ืฉืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ืœื–ื™ื• ืฉื ืงืœืข ืœืžืฆื•ืงื” ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ืงืฉื”. ืฉื ื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื›ื™ ืฉื”ื” ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ 33 ื™ืžื™ื, ื•ื–ืืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื›ื™ ืขื‘ืจื• ื ืงื™ ื•ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขื™ื“ื” ื—ื“- ืคืขืžื™ืช . ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช - ื•ื–ื” ื”ืขื™ืงืจ - ืขืœ ืฉื•ืชืคื• ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื™ื• ื ื’ื–ืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ืจื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื” ื•ื—ืฆื™ ื‘ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืืš ืขื•ื ืฉ ื–ื” ื”ื•ืžืชืง ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื ื’ื–ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ืขืชื” ืฉื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ืžืืกืจ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช. ื”ืคื—ืชื” ื ื™ื›ืจืช ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื”, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ื”ืงืœื” ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื›ืืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื™ืฉื ื›ืจืื•ื™ ืืช ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืชืืžื” ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉื”. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืžืืกืจ ืฉื”ื•ื˜ืœ ื•ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ื‘ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื ื’ื–ืจื• ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ. 3. ื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžืชื ื’ื“ืช ืœื”ืงืœื” ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจื• ื•ืœืžื”ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ื•ืขืžื“ืชื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื•ืœื ืืช ืื•ืคื™ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืžื™ื“ืช ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื”. 4. ืฉืงืœื ื• ื‘ื›ื•ื‘ื“ ืจืืฉ ืืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ื‘ืื ื• ืœื›ืœืœ ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ. ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื™ื™ืืžืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžื™ืชื—ื ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ืฉื’ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ืืฃ ืงืœ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืžื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืœื• ืขืชืจื” ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื–ื” ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืงื•ืฉื™ ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื˜ืœ; ืฉื ื™ืช, ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืกื—ื™ื˜ื” ื”ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ืชืจื—ืฉื• ืื™ื ื ื” ื‘ืขืœืช ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉื•ืœื™ ืฉื›ืŸ ื ื•ื›ื— ืคืขื™ืœื•ืชื• ื ื•ืฆืจ ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื™ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืืœืคืจื•ืŸ , ื•ื”ื•ื ืืฃ ืกื™ืคืง ืžื™ื“ืข ื•ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงื™ื“ื•ืžื• ื•ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ื•ื”ืคื™ื›ืชื• ืžื’ื“ืจ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืœืœ ืžืขืฉื”. ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช, ืืžืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื• ื•ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžืฉืงืœ ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืœื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืคืขืจ ืขื ื™ืฉื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ื˜ืขื ืœื”ืคื—ืชื” ื”ื ื™ื›ืจืช ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื• ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืขืจืขื•ืจื• ื ื‘ืข ืžื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืœื•, ืืฉืจ ืื™ื ืŸ ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ืขืžื“ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ื‘ืข"ืค 4935/00 ืžื™ื•ื 28.9.00. ืœืื•ืจ ื–ืืช, ืื™ืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ื ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื›ืจืขืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ืžืฉื•ื ืขื™ืœื” ืœื”ืงืœื” ื’ื ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉื• ื”ื•ื, ื•ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื˜ื ืช ื”ืคืขืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืื™ื ื” ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืื•ืจื— ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ืฉื”. ื‘ื”ื™ื ืชืŸ ื”ื˜ืขืžื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื, ืื ื• ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœืงื•ืœื ื•ืœื—ื•ืžืจื” ื ืฉืงืœื• ื•ืื•ื–ื ื• ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื•. ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ื“ื—ื”. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื–' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื (2.1.2001). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 00074700. R02
2001-01-02T00:00:00
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Word.Document
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2022-09-17T14:58:27
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HebrewVerdicts\00\700\074\J01\00074700_J01.txt
71,875
3
2000-11-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T12:05:43
7,470
ืข"ืค 7470/00
1
HebrewVerdicts\00\700\074\J01
ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
00074700_J01.txt
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ืค 7470/00 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžื”, ืžืขื•ื›ื‘ ื‘ื–ืืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืช"ืค 10414/98 ืขื“ ืœืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื™ื•ื 2.1.01. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืชืฉืืจื ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื (30.11.00). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ COURT
2000-11-30T00:00:00
ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
00074700.J01
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
2000-11-30
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[ "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ" ]
ืข"ืค 7470/00
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื‘ืœืจ ื‘ื ืฆื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ]
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ืข"ืค
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืข"ืค 7470/00 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 3.9.00 ื‘ืช.ืค. 10414/98 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’' ืงืจื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘' ืงื‘ืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื' ืžื•ืจ-ืืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื ื• ืžื™ื•ื 2.1.01, ืœืคื™ื• ื ื“ื—ื” ืขืจืขื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ื ื•, ืื ื• ืžื•ืจื™ื ื›ื™ ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช, ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืžื™ื•ื 3.9.00 ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 4.3.01, ื‘ืฉืขื” 08:00. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื’ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื (8.1.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 00074700. M04 - /ืžืค
2001-01-08T00:00:00
ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
00074700.M04
[ "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ", "ืื™ืœื” ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืืœื™ ื’'ืจื‘ื™", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
2001-01-08
2000-10-17
4
null
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[ "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ", "ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”" ]
ืข"ืค 7470/00
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืงื‘ืœืจ ื‘ื ืฆื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ื™ืขืงื‘", "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ", "ืื™ืœื”" ]
1
ืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:58:30
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2001-12-09T22:00:00
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99039060.A08
99039060.A08
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 3906/99 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื•"ื“ ื—ื•ืกืื ืกืจื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืขื•"ื“ ืื™ื”ืื‘ ืกื—'ื ื™ื ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ื‘ื™ื•ื 18.11.2001 ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื‘ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ืขื ืกื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ, ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ืขื ื ืชื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ืคืกืง-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ืกื™ื™ืžื ื• ืืช ืžืœืื›ืชื ื• ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ืœื ื ืคืกืงื• ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืœื ืžืฆืื ื• ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืœืคืกื™ืงืชืŸ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (10.12.2001). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 99039060. A08 /ืฉื‘ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-12-10T00:00:00
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null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
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null
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2022-09-17T14:58:30
7
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V01\99039060_V01.txt
44,665
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1999-08-04T19:00:00
2008-02-27T15:56:53
3,906
ืข"ื 3906/99
1
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V01
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
99039060_V01.txt
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 3906/99 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื—' ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ืขื•"ื“ ืจ. ื–ืจื™ืง ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื™ื ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื˜ (3.8.99). ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 99039060. V01
1999-08-04T00:00:00
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
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99039060.V01
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘", "ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘" ]
1999-08-04
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ืข"ื 3906/99
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ืกืื", "ื—ืœื™ื—ืœ ืขื“ื ืืŸ" ]
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช" ]
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ืข"ื
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2022-09-17T14:58:30
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HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\O02\99039060_O02.txt
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ืข"ื 3906/99
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HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\O02
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
99039060_O02.txt
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 3906/99 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ืืžื™ืจ ื–ื•ืœื˜ื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืจ. ื–ืจื™ื™ืง ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ื. ืกื—'ื ื™ื ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. 1. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ 55, ื—ื•ืœื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืจื™ืื–ื™ืก, ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืžืื– ืฉื ืช 1982, ืื™ื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœ ืงื™ืฆื‘ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ื•ื ืžืชืคืจื ืก ืžื“ืžื™ ืฉื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื—ืกื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืชื• ื•ืžื›ืกืคื™ ื’ื™ืžืœื” ืฉืžืงื‘ืœืช ืจืขื™ื™ืชื•. ืืช ื”ื›ื ืกืชื• ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฉืคื—ืชื•. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืชื ื’ื“ ืœื‘ืงืฉื”. ืœื˜ืขื ืชื• ืžืจืื™ื ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ืฉืฆื™ืจืฃ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื•, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื•ื ืื“ื ื‘ืขืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ื, ืฉื”ื›ื ืกืชื• ื•ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืืฉืชื• ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ ืœืžืขืœื” ืž- 6,500 ืฉ"ื— ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ. ื”ื›ื ืกื•ืช ืืœื• ืžืฉืžืฉื•ืช ืืš ืœืคืจื ืกืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ, ืืฉืชื• ื•ื‘ืชื ื”ื‘ื’ื™ืจื”, ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื“ื™ ื•ื”ื•ืชืจ. ืขื•ื“ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขื ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ืงื™ืฆื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœืื•ืžื™. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ื˜ื•ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื ืฉื™ืœื ืขื“ ื›ื” ืืช ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ื• ื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ - ื•ื’ื ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘. 3. ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืฆื™ื’ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืขืฆืžื• ืžืขื™ื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื›ื ืกื” (ื”ื ื•ืคืœืช ืžื”ื”ื›ื ืกื” ืœื” ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ืืš ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ 5,000 ืฉ"ื— ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ) ื•ื ื›ืกื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ืงื™ื•ืžื• ื•ืงื™ื•ื ืืฉืชื• ื•ื‘ืชื• (ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื ืฉื™ืื” ื‘ืฉื›ืจ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื‘ืชื• ื‘ืžื›ืœืœื” ืืงื“ืžื™ืช). ื ื•ื›ื— ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ื•ืœื˜ ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื ื›ืกื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืฆืคื•ื™ ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื‘ื’ื™ืœื• ื•ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื™ื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ื”ื: ื›ืš ืชื›ื ื™ื•ืช ื—ืกื›ื•ืŸ, ื›ืš ืงื•ืคื•ืช ื’ืžืœ ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื”. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื ืฆื™ืจืฃ ื’ื ื“ืคื™ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื ืง ืฉืœื•, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ืžืฆื‘ื• ื”ื›ืกืคื™ ื•ืœื ื”ืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ืžืืžืฆื™ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื ืฉืขืฉื” ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื’ื™ื™ืก ืืช ื›ืกืคื™ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืžืงืจื•ื‘ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืื• ืžื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื (ื•ืจืื•, ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื: ืจืข"ื 5973/99 ืืœื™ ืื‘ืŸ ืฆื•ืจ ื ' ื‘ื ืง ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื , ืœื ืคื•ืจืกื). ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื•, ื•ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืขื“ ื›ื” ืœื ืฉื™ืœื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ (ืจืื•: ืจืข"ื 8192/98 ืจื ื ' ืืจืจื˜ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž , ืœื ืคื•ืจืกื) ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืืœื ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื™ืคืงื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ืฉืช ืขืœื™ื• ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ืžืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื‘ ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉ"ืก (29.3.00). ืืžื™ืจ ื–ื•ืœื˜ื™, ืจืฉื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 99039060. O02
2000-03-29T00:00:00
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
99039060.O02
[ "ืืžื™ืจ ื–ื•ืœื˜ื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘", "ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘" ]
2000-03-29
1999-06-13
2
null
false
[ "ื–ื•ืœื˜ื™" ]
ืข"ื 3906/99
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ืกืื", "ื—ืœื™ื—ืœ ืขื“ื ืืŸ" ]
[ "ืืžื™ืจ" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:58:30
7
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V03\99039060_V03.txt
86,291
4
2000-12-13T20:00:00
2008-02-27T13:14:58
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ืข"ื 3906/99
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HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V03
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
99039060_V03.txt
99039060.V03.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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c8865c743025fd53057dc1dbe20ad285b5d78963990b815f6fdd829079b4bea0
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 3906/99 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื—' ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ืฆื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืžื›ื•ื— ืชืงื ื” 448 ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-, ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื–ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื“ืจื›ื™ ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื›ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช 1. ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ืžืชื›ื•ื ืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื 2. ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื™ื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœ - 7 ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื, ื•ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœ - 3 ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, "ืขืžื•ื“" ื”ื•ื ืžืกืžืš ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” A4 . ื”ื”ื“ืคืกื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ื•ื— ืฉื•ืจื” ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช, ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื’ื•ืคืŸ 11, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืืจืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืกื ื˜ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ืฆื“. ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืืœื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื’ื•ืคืŸ David . ืื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืœื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืืœื”. ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช 3. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 1.2.01. 4. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 18.3.01. 5. ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ื’ืฉื•, ืื ื—ืคืฅ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื›ืš, ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 28.3.01. 6. ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื ืžื•ืชืœื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื”, ื•ืžื—ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืคื•ื˜ืจ ืืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืžื”ื’ืฉืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื”ื ื‘ืžื•ืขื“, ืืœื ืื ืฉื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื”. ื”ืžืฆืื” 7. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขื•ืชืงื™ื ืžืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ืขื•ืชืง ืœื›ืœ ื™ืชืจ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื‘ื“ ื‘ื‘ื“ ืขื ื”ื”ืžืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื• ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืฆื™ื™ื ื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”, ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื”ื. ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ 8. ื—ืคืฆื• ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื• ืžื™ ืžื”ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื–ื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืชืจ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ืื• ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืœื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื• ื•ื›ืŸ ืชื ืงื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืฆืขื™ื ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื“, ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื– ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื (13.12.00). ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืกื•ืคื™, ื•ื”ื•ื ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื”. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 99039060. V03
2000-12-13T00:00:00
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
99039060.V03
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘", "ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘" ]
2000-12-13
1999-06-13
3
null
false
[ "ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืข"ื 3906/99
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ืกืื", "ื—ืœื™ื—ืœ ืขื“ื ืืŸ" ]
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
4
2022-09-17T14:58:30
7
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\A06\99039060_A06.txt
97,762
4
2001-11-21T20:00:00
2008-02-27T10:24:36
3,906
ืข"ื 3906/99
1
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\A06
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
99039060_A06.txt
99039060.A06.doc
1,999
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
420028bfa7af004f5069ebc735bbe51babb7ab6c46cf58fa2871cf4a546aeb6d
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 3906/99 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื ืฆืจืช ืžื™ื•ื 19.4.99 ื‘ืชื™ืง ืขื–ื‘ื•ื ื•ืช 1013/97 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“ื ื•ืŸ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื’' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืชืฉืก"ื‘ ( 18.11.2001 ) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื•"ื“ ื—ื•ืกืื ืกืจื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืขื•"ื“ ืื™ื”ืื‘ ืกื—'ื ื™ื ื™ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื›ื•ืœื• ื‘ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”. ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืืœื” ืžืขื•ื’ื ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื— ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ืื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืœื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื. ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ื”ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (18.11.2001), ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 99039060. A06 /ื“ื–/ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-11-21T00:00:00
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
99039060.A06
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ", "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘", "ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘" ]
2001-11-21
1999-06-13
6
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ", "ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ืข"ื 3906/99
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ืกืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ืกืื", "ื—ืœื™ื—ืœ ืขื“ื ืืŸ" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ืžื™ืฉืืœ", "ืžืจื™ื" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
4
2022-09-17T14:58:30
7
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V04\99039060_V04.txt
117,357
4
2001-04-25T19:00:00
2008-02-27T10:24:38
3,906
ืข"ื 3906/99
1
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V04
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
99039060_V04.txt
99039060.V04.doc
1,999
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
7c0c4e5f7a1badd6f2ad870b90d075b890349a4e868e7deecbc76e07e505a71f
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 3906/99 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื—' ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 7.3.01 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืคื™ื” ื™ื•ื’ืฉื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 22.4.01. ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ื•ืœื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื’ืฉืชื. ืื ื™ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื, ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืชื™ืง ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืœืฉื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื• ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืงื ื•ืช 448(ื’) ื•450(2) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื”ืชื™ืง ื›ืืžื•ืจ ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉืก"ื (25.4.2001). ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 99039060. V04 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-04-25T00:00:00
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
99039060.V04
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘", "ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘" ]
2001-04-25
1999-06-13
4
null
false
[ "ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืข"ื 3906/99
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ืกืื", "ื—ืœื™ื—ืœ ืขื“ื ืืŸ" ]
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:58:30
7
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V05\99039060_V05.txt
119,035
4
2001-06-07T19:00:00
2008-02-27T10:24:38
3,906
ืข"ื 3906/99
1
HebrewVerdicts\99\060\039\V05
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
99039060_V05.txt
99039060.V05.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 3906/99 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื—' ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 7.3.01 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืคื™ื” ื™ื•ื’ืฉื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 22.4.01. ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ื•ืœื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื’ืฉืชื. ืื ื™ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื, ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื™ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืชื™ืง ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืœืฉื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื• ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืงื ื•ืช 448(ื’) ื•450(2) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื”ืชื™ืง ื›ืืžื•ืจ ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื– ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื (7.6.2001). ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 99039060. V05 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-06-07T00:00:00
ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ ื . ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
99039060.V05
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื—ืืคื– ื—ื˜ื™ื‘", "ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืกืœื™ืžืืŸ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘" ]
2001-06-07
1999-06-13
5
null
false
[ "ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืข"ื 3906/99
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืกืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ืกืื", "ื—ืœื™ื—ืœ ืขื“ื ืืŸ" ]
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
5
2022-09-17T14:58:33
7
HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D04\01049500.D04
5
5
2001-12-26T22:00:00
2008-02-27T03:34:07
4,950
ืข"ื 4950/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D04
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
01049500.D04
01049500.D04
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 4950/01 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 25.7.01, ื•ื–ืืช ื‘ืชื•ืš 10 ื™ืžื™ื, ืฉืื ืœื ื›ืŸ ื™ืžื—ืง ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ืžื—ื•ืกืจ ืžืขืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื™"ื‘ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื‘, 27 ื‘ื“ืฆืžื‘ืจ 2001. ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ, ืจืฉื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D04 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il
2001-12-27T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
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null
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null
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2022-09-17T14:58:33
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HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D02\01049500_D02.txt
96,055
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2001-07-09T19:00:00
2008-02-27T08:47:39
4,950
ืข"ื 4950/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D02
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
01049500_D02.txt
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 4950/01 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื’ื™ื‘ ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืœืฉืžืฉ ืขื™ืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื•ื’ื ืกื›ื•ื ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ืžืงื•ื–ื– ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืขืจื›ื”. ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ืžืกืจ ืชื•ืš 10 ื™ืžื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื— ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืก"ื, 9 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 2001. ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืจ ืฉ ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D02 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-07-09T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01049500.D02
[ "ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘", "ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ", "ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2001-07-09
2001-06-22
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[ "ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 4950/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืจื–ื•ืง ืคื˜ื™ืŸ", "ื•ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉื”" ]
[ "ื‘ืขื–" ]
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ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:58:33
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HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D01\01049500_D01.txt
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2001-06-24T19:00:00
2008-02-27T08:47:38
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ืข"ื 4950/01
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HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D01
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
01049500_D01.txt
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 4950/01 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืขื‘ืจ ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš 7 ื™ืžื™ื. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืžื•ืฆืข ื‘ืก' 4 ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืกืคืง ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืก"ื, 24 ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ 2001. ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืจ ืฉ ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D01 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-06-24T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01049500.D01
[ "ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘", "ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ", "ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2001-06-24
2001-06-22
1
null
false
[ "ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 4950/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืจื–ื•ืง ืคื˜ื™ืŸ", "ื•ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉื”" ]
[ "ื‘ืขื–" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
5
2022-09-17T14:58:33
7
HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D03\01049500_D03.txt
106,099
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HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D03
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
01049500_D03.txt
01049500.D03.doc
2,001
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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7be97018e873a9042d3c1d1f7a9f9b10cf6e33f25c98e9bf7eb4330ab2b9d0a5
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 4950/01 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืคื˜ื™ืŸ ืจื–ื•ืง ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืฉื” ื•ืจื‘ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขื™ืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžื•ืงืคื ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 258,555 ืฉ"ื—, ื•ืื ื™ืคืกืงื• ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื "ืชื•ืœื› ืœื”ื™ืคืจืข ื’ื ืžืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืžืขื•ื›ื‘". ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื” ืœืžืชืŸ ื”ืคื˜ื•ืจ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช ื›ื™ ื”ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืขื•ื›ื‘ "ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืกื›ื•ื ื’ืžืœืื•ืช ื‘ื ื›ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ 75 ืื—ื•ื– ื ื›ื•ืช ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช". ืื ื™ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืกื•ื‘ืœ ืžื ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจื’ื” ื–ื•, ืœื ื™ื”ื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื–ื›ืื™ ืœืกื›ื•ื ืฉืขื•ื›ื‘, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืžื” ืœื”ื™ืคืจืข. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื ื›ื•ืชื• ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ืžืฉืš ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 1.12.01. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื“ื™ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฆืžื™ื— ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืžืขื•ื›ื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืžืœืžื“ ื›ื™ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื”, ืœื™ืชืŸ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ ืคื˜ื•ืจ ื’ืžื•ืจ. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื™ืคืงื™ื“ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 7,500 ืฉ"ื— ื‘ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ื•ื. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ื™ืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื”ืžืกืžื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื’ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืกื›ื•ื ืขื“ ืœืชืงืจื” ืฉืœ 20,000 ืฉ"ื— ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืžื•ืคืงื“ ื‘ื™ื“ื”, ืื ื™ืคืกืงื• ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืคืกืงื•. ืœื ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืืœื”, ื™ื“ื—ื” ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ืœืœื ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื”ืคื’ืจื” ืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืฆืจืช ืืช ืžืจื•ืฅ ื”ื–ืžืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื; 25 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 2001. ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ, ืจืฉื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D03 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-07-25T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01049500.D03
[ "ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘", "ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ", "ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2001-07-25
2001-06-22
3
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[ "ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 4950/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืจื–ื•ืง ืคื˜ื™ืŸ", "ื•ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉื”" ]
[ "ื‘ืขื–" ]
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ืข"ื
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ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 4950/01 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื—ื“ืœ ื•ืชื—ืœื•ืฃ ื”ืขื™ืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ืคืงื“ ื‘ืชื™ืง. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื›"ื“ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื‘, 8 ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 2002. ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ, ืจืฉื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D05 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-01-08T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01049500.D05
[ "ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘", "ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ", "ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2002-01-08
2001-06-22
5
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true
[ "ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 4950/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืจื–ื•ืง ืคื˜ื™ืŸ", "ื•ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉื”" ]
[ "ื‘ืขื–" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
5
2022-09-17T14:58:33
7
HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D06\01049500_D06.txt
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ืข"ื 4950/01
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HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D06
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
01049500_D06.txt
01049500.D06.doc
2,001
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 4950/01 ื•ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืฆื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืžื›ื•ื— ืชืงื ื” 448 ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“-1984, ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื–ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื“ืจื›ื™ ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื›ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช 1. ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ืžืชื›ื•ื ืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื 2. ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœ - 10 ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื, ื•ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœ - 3 ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, "ืขืžื•ื“" ื”ื•ื ืžืกืžืš ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” A4 . ื”ื”ื“ืคืกื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ื•ื— ืฉื•ืจื” ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช, ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื’ื•ืคืŸ 11, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืืจืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื•ื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืกื ื˜ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ืฆื“. ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืืœื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื’ื•ืคืŸ David . ืื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืœื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ืืœื”. ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช 3. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 28.2.02. 4. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 21.4.02. ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ืขื“ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 4. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืจืฉืื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืžืกืžืš ืื—ื“, ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช. 5. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“, ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ืขื“ ื™ื•ื 12.5.02. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืจืฉืื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ, ื‘ืชื•ืš ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื•ืจืฉืื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืžืกืžืš ืื—ื“, ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื•ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 6. ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื ืžื•ืชืœื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื”, ื•ืžื—ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืคื•ื˜ืจ ืืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืžื”ื’ืฉืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื”ื ื‘ืžื•ืขื“, ืืœื ืื ืฉื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื”. ื”ืžืฆืื” 7. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขื•ืชืงื™ื ืžืกื™ื›ื•ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ืขื•ืชืง ืœื›ืœ ื™ืชืจ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื‘ื“ ื‘ื‘ื“ ืขื ื”ื”ืžืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื• ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืฆื™ื™ื ื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”, ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื”ื. ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ 8. ื—ืคืฆื• ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื• ืžื™ ืžื”ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื–ื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืชืจ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ืื• ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืœื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื• ื•ื›ืŸ ืชื ืงื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืฆืขื™ื ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื“, ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื‘, 9 ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 2002. ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ, ืจืฉื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D06 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-01-10T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01049500.D06
[ "ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘", "ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ", "ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2002-01-10
2001-06-22
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[ "ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 4950/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืจื–ื•ืง ืคื˜ื™ืŸ", "ื•ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉื”" ]
[ "ื‘ืขื–" ]
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ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2002-04-16T19:00:00
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HebrewVerdicts\01\500\049\D08
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
01049500_D08.txt
01049500.D08.doc
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 4950/01 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ 2. ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžื—ื™ืงืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื›ื— ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“. ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืกื“ืจ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื›ื•ืชืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื ื™ืชื ื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ืง ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืื’ืจื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื“' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ, ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (โ€16/4/2002). ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ ืจืฉื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01049500. D08 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืจืฉื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-04-16T00:00:00
ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘ ื . ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01049500.D08
[ "ื‘ืขื– ืื•ืงื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืงื•ื’ืŸ ื•ื™ืืฆืกืœื‘", "ื—ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ืŸ", "ืกืœืข ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2002-04-16
2001-06-22
8
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ืข"ื 4950/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืจื–ื•ืง ืคื˜ื™ืŸ", "ื•ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉื”" ]
[ "ื‘ืขื–" ]
1
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
01098180.B02
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ฮฑ ฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฯˆฯ‚"ฯ„ 9818/01 ฮฑฯ„ฯ€ฮน: ฮปฮฑฮตฮณ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ€ฮด ฮผฯ€ฯ‰ฮนฮฐ ฯ‰' ฮผฮตฮนฮฟ ฮดฮพ ฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ : ฯ‰ฮพฯ‚ฮตฮฟ ฮฑฮนฮธฮตฮฟ ฯ€ฮฒฮณ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑ : ฯ†ฮนฮตฮฟ ฯฮตฮผฮธฮฟ ฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ ฯˆฯ‰ฮตฯŠ ฯ‚ฯˆฯ‚ฮตฯˆ ฯ‚ฮผ ฯ„ฯฯ‡ ฮณฮนฯ€ฮต ฯ‰ฮผ ฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฮพฮทฮตฮถฮน ฮฑฮนฯˆฮตฯ‰ฮผฮนฮฝ ฮพฮนฮตฮฝ 31.10.01 ฮฑฯ‚"ฯ„ 2252/00 ฯ‰ฯ€ฮนฯŠฮฟ ฯ‚ฮผ ฮนฮณฮน ฮปฮฑฮตฮณ ฮดฯ‰ฮตฯ„ฮธฮนฮฝ ฯ†' ฯฮฒฮผ, ฮพ' ฯ‰ฮนฮณฮผฮตฮฑฯฯ‡ฮน-ฮฐฮตฯˆ, ฮพ' ฮฒฮผ ฮฑฯ‰ฮฝ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰: ฮฑฯ‚ฯ†ฮพฮต ฮดฮทฮผฮธฮด ฮผฯŠฯ‰ฮตฮฑฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑ ฯ‚ฮผ ฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ ฮดฯˆฯ‰ฮตฯŠ ฮผฯ‚ฯˆฯ‚ฯˆ ฯŠฮตฮบ 15 ฮนฮพฮนฮฝ. ฮผฮปฯ‰ฯŠฮตฮฒฯ‰ฯ€ฮด ฯŠฯ‰ฮตฮฑฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑ ฮฑฯŠฮนฯ‡ ฮถฮด, ฮตฯŠฯ‰ฮตฮฑฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑฮด ฮฑฯˆฯ‚"ฯ„ 9939/01 ฮนฮตฮฑฮฐฮต ฮฐฮผฮน ฯ‰ฯ€ฮน ฮดฯŠฮนฯ‡ฮนฮฝ ฮผฮดฮพฯ‰ฮบ ฮดฮธฮนฯ„ฮตฮผ. ฯ€ฮนฯŠฯ€ฮด ฮดฮนฮตฮฝ, ฮน"ฮฒ ฮธฮฑฯŠ ฯŠฯ‰ฯ"ฮฑ (28.12.2001). ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ€ฮด ฮผฯ€ฯ‰ฮนฮฐ ฮดฯ‚ฯŠฯ‡ ฮพฯŠฮฐฮนฮฝ ฮผฮพฯ‡ฮตฯˆ 01098180. B02 ฯ€ฮตฯฮท ฮถฮด ฮปฯ„ฮตฯƒ ฮผฯ‰ฮนฯ€ฮตฮนฮน ฯ‚ฯˆฮนฮปฮด ฮตฯ€ฮนฯฮตฮท. ฯ‰ฮพฯˆฮนฮดฮต ฮปฮดฮฟ - ฮพฮถฮปฮนฯˆ ฯˆฮฐฯ‰ฮน ฮฑฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฯ„ฮตฯ‚ฮผ ฮพฯˆฮปฮถ ฮพฮนฮณฯ‚, ฮธฮผ' 02-6750444 ฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฯ„ฯŠฮตฮท ฮผฮดฯ‚ฯˆฮตฯŠ ฮตฮดฯ†ฯ‚ฮตฯŠ: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ฮผฮฑฯŠฮน ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮฐฯŠฯˆ ฮฑฮฐฮนฯ€ฮธฯˆฯ€ฮธ: www.court.gov.il
2001-12-28T00:00:00
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ : ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 31.10.01 ื‘ืข"ืค 2252/00 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืฆ' ืกื’ืœ, ืž' ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ืž' ื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœืฆืจืฃ ืชื•ืš 7 ื™ืžื™ื ืชื“ืคื™ืกื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื”ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืœื”ื‘ืืช ืจืื™ื•ืช ืกื•ืชืจื•ืช ื•ืฉืœ ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื™ืžืฉืš ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘' ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (17.12.2001). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01098180. B01 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il
2001-12-17T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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2001-12-17
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 - ื‘' ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01: 1. ื’ืœื™ืœ ืžื ื—ื 2. ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01: ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžื™ื•ื 7.10.02 ืžื˜ืขื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื’ (8.10.02). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ COURT.DOT ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืจืฉื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-10-08T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
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[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2002-10-08
2001-12-12
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 31.10.01 ื‘ืข"ืค 2225/01 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืฆ' ืกื’ืœ, ืž' ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ืž' ื’ืœ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื‘ ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (21.7.2002) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื ื™ืชื ืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ืืš ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ืœื”ื—ืœืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื ื“ื•ื ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205 ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ื”ื—ืœืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ืฉื™ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื–ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™. ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช ืœืขื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืชื•ืš 90 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื (ื•ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคื’ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ). ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื™ืฉืžืข ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื• ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ืฉื•ื ืจืข"ืค 9939/01. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (21.7.2002). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01098180. B04 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื— - ืจืฉื. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il
2002-07-21T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180.B04
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“ ืœื•ื™" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2002-07-21
2001-12-12
4
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[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ", "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืœื•ื™" ]
ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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[ "ืฉืœืžื”", "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“" ]
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ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:58:36
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HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\B03\01098180_B03.txt
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2002-02-06T20:00:00
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\B03
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
01098180_B03.txt
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ : ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 31.10.01 ื‘ืข"ืค 2252/00 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืฆ' ืกื’ืœ, ืž' ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ืž' ื’ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื”. 2. ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ 30 ื“ืงื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืœืงื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. 3. ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื• ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ืจืข"ืค 9939/01. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (6.2.2002). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01098180. B03 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-02-06T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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01098180.B03
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2002-02-06
2001-12-12
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ืจืข"ืค
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2022-09-17T14:58:36
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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724644d65e55de0f85dbf53cac55f25289db2243b430307456f5ffa72fdebeee
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ, ืขื•"ื“ 1. ืžื ื—ื ื’ืœื™ืœ 2. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืžื™ื•ื 31.10.2001 ื‘ืข"ืค 2225/01, ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ืฆ' ืกื’ืœ, ืž' ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ืž' ื’ืœ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข, ืžื™ื•ื 4.11.2001 ื‘ืข"ืค 7451/00, ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ืœืจื•ืŸ, ืกื’ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื™' ืคืœืคืœ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื ' ื”ื ื“ืœ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจืขืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ืžื™ื•ื 24.11.99 ื•ืžื™ื•ื 4.11.01 ื‘ืข"ืค 7450/98 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 7451/00 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ืœืจื•ืŸ, ืกื’ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื™' ืคืœืคืœ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื ' ื”ื ื“ืœ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื’ (13.05.2003) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจื™ ืคื™ื™ื ื˜ื•ืš ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•"ื“ ืื™ืœืŸ ื‘ื•ืžื‘ืš; ืขื•"ื“ ื™ืจื™ื‘ ืจื•ื ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ื™ื™ืฉืžืขื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื™ืกื›ืžื• ื‘ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ื•ื, ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื’ (13.05.2003), ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืื™ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_A09.doc /ื“ื–/ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2003-05-13T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180_A09.doc
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“ ืœื•ื™" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2003-05-13
2001-12-12
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“" ]
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ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:58:36
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HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\B06\01098180_B06.txt
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1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\B06
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืจืข"ืค 9939/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ื•ืขื‘ืจื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืงื‘ืขื ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ; ืืš ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื‘ืจืจ ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืื ื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘' ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืก"ื’ (5.1.03). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_B06.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2003-01-05T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180_B06.doc
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2003-01-05
2001-12-12
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[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
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ืจืข"ืค
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2022-09-17T14:58:36
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HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\A07\01098180_A07.txt
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\A07
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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01098180.A07.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืขืœ ื—ื–ืจื” ืžื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื’ (12.5.2003). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_A07.doc /ื“ื–/ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2003-05-12T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180_A07.doc
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2003-05-12
2001-12-12
7
null
true
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
6
2022-09-17T14:58:36
14
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\098\A10
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
01098180_A10.txt
01098180.A10.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ 1. ืžื ื—ื ื’ืœื™ืœื™ 2. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฆื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘, ื•ื‘ื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 26(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“-1984, ืื ื• ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื™ื“ื•ื ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื. ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื™ื•ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืืฉืจ ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื– ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื“ (8.2.2004). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_A10.doc /ื“ื–/ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2004-02-08T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
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[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 (ืข"ืค 8295/02) ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืš ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืชื™ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01, ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืœื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžืชื ื” ืืช ื—ื–ืจืชื• ืžื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื˜ืœื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืžืฉืคื˜. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืื™ื ื• ืžืกื›ื™ื ืœืชื ืื™ ื–ื”. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื™ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื•ืจื—ื‘ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืข"ืค 8295/02. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื“ (28.3.2004). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_A18.doc /ื“ื–/ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2004-03-28T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180_A18.doc
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2004-03-28
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: 1. ืžื ื—ื ื’ืœื™ืœื™ 2. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 8.3.04, ื•ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืคืจื™ืฉืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ืžื›ื”ื•ื ืชื” ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ืช, ื”ื ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ืชืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื•ืจื—ื‘ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื“ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉืก"ื“ (5.5.04). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_F19.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il /ืขื›.
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2004-05-05T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180_F19.doc
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฆื" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2004-05-05
2001-12-12
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ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 31.10.2001 ื‘ืข"ืค 2225/01 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ืž' ื’ืœ, ืž' ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ืฆ' ืกื’ืœ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื’' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื“ (25.3.2004) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื”ืกื›ืžื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื™ื™ืฉืžืข ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ (ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 13.5.2003). ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื“ (25.3.2004). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_A16.doc /ื“ื–/ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2004-03-25T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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2004-03-25
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: 1. ืžื ื—ื ื’ืœื™ืœื™ 2. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืžื™ื•ื 8.2.2004, ื•ืžืฉื ืชื‘ืงืฉืชื™ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื”ืžื•ืจื—ื‘, ื”ื ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ื™ื™ื“ื•ื ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื›ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›' ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืก"ื“ (12.2.04). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_F12.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il /ืขื›.
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2004-02-12T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ืคืœื™ืœื™
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ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื' ืžืฆื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื” ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ 1. ืžื ื—ื ื’ืœื™ืœื™ 2. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 1.1.2001 ื•ืžื™ื•ื 31.10.2001 ื‘ืข"ืค 2252/00 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 2225/01, ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ืจ' ืื•ืจ, ื' ืฆ' ื‘ืŸ-ื–ืžืจื”, ืž' ืžื–ืจื—ื™, ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ืฆ' ืกื’ืœ, ืž' ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ืž' ื’ืœ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ืžื™ื•ื 24.11.1999 ื•ืžื™ื•ื 4.11.2001 ื‘ืข"ืค 7450/98 ื•ื‘ืข"ืค 7451/00, ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ืœืจื•ืŸ, ืกื’ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื™' ืคืœืคืœ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื ' ื”ื ื“ืœ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื’ (13.05.2003) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01: ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•"ื“ ืื•ืจื™ ืคื™ื™ื ื˜ื•ืš ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•"ื“ ืื™ืœืŸ ื‘ื•ืžื‘ืš; ืขื•"ื“ ื™ืจื™ื‘ ืจื•ื ืŸ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง: ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืชืฉื›"ื”-1965 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข) ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืจืง ืื ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื ืขืฉื” "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข". ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” โ€“ ื–ื• ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื ื—ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•. ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืข"ืค 8295/02 1. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 1 ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืขื•ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ "ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืืฉื“ื•ื“" (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ). ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 2 ื”ื™ื”, ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื’ื‘' ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ, ืขืกืงื” ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืขืช ื›ืขื•ื–ืจืช ืœื’ื ื ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืืฉื“ื•ื“. ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.12.1994 ื”ืชืคืจืกืžื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ื”, ืคืจื™ ืขื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 2, ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ื”ื“ื‘ืจืช ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื ื•ืกื— ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ". ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืงืจื™ื, ื‘ื”ื ื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ืจืืฉืŸ ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ืœื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื: ื‘ืื—ื“, ื“ื•ื•ื— ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื—ืคืคื” ืืช ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ื ืคื˜, ืชื•ืš ื’ืจื™ืžืช ืฆืจื™ื‘ื” ืžื›ืื™ื‘ื” ืœื™ืœื“ื”; ื‘ืื—ืจ, ื ืžืกืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื’ื–ืจื” ืชืœืชืœื™ื ืžืฉืขืจื” ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื” ืื—ืจืช, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฆืขืงื•ืช ื›ืื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื”. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื ืฉื–ืจื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ ื’ื ืื™ ืœืžืขืฉื™ื” ื”ื ื˜ืขื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื›ืš, ืœืžืฉืœ, ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืžืฉื ื”: "ืขื•ื–ืจืช ื”ื’ื ื ืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ืžืฆืื” ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืช 4 ื•ื—ืฆื™ ื•-5 ื•ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื”ื [ื›ืš โ€“ ื.ื‘.] ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืžืฉืœื”, ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช ื›ื•ืื‘ืช ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ... ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืคื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืœืœื›ืช ืœื’ืŸ ืขื ืฉื™ืขืจ ืคื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื™ื’ื–ืจื• ืœื”ืŸ ืื•ืชื• โ€“ ืกื™ื•ื˜ ื‘ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื!" ื•ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”: "ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขื•ื–ืจืช ื•ืชื™ืงื” ืชื”ืคื•ืš ืชื•ืš ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœืฉื ื•ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื•ื–ืืช ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“... ืœื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ืกื” ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื” ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื›ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืขืœ ืจืืฉื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื™ืชื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”... ื›ืื™ืœื• ืœื ื“ื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืžื–ืขื–ืข ื”ื–ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืžื—ืจื™ื“ื•ืช ... ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉื ื’ื“ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ื’ื ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ื”ื•ืจื™ื ื˜ืขื ื• ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืงืœืœืช ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืฉื›ืช ืื•ืชื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ื’ื•ืขืœ ื›ืฉื”ื ืžื›ืขื™ืกื™ื ืื•ืชื”." ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืฉืฆื•ืœืžื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 2 ื‘ืคืชื— ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื. ื›ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืคื” ืœื” ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืงืฆืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืืฉื“ื•ื“, ืฉืœืฉื•ื ื”: "ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ืจื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืฆืจ ืœื ื• ืื ื ืคื’ืขื• ืื• ืฉื ื’ืจืžื” ืœื”ื ืื™ ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช ืขืงื‘ ืžืงืจื” ื–ื”. ืฉื ื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ื’ื ื ืช (ื”ืขื•ื–ืจืช) ื”ื™ืชื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ื” ืขืžื“ื• ื”ื ืงื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื˜ื•ืคืœื•." 2. ื ื•ื›ื— ืคืจืกื•ื ื–ื” ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืช ื’ืช ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื (ืง.ืค. 775/96). ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื”, ื”ื•ืืฉืžื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”, ื•ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 2(1), 2(6), 2(10) ื•-5 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืชืฉืž"ื-1981 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช), ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืžื•ื ื•ืชื™ื”. ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื”, ื–ื™ื›ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื (ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื’' ืจื‘ื™ื“) ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืžื›ืœ ืืฉืžื”. ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ืœืขืฉื•ืชื” ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืฉื ืื” ื•ืœื‘ื•ื– ื•ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืฉืจืชื”. ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช ื ืคืกืง, ืฉื‘ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœื ื ืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ื‘ื™ื™ืฉืžื• ืืช ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ' ื™ืคืช (ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205; ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ), ื ืžื ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืฆืคื™ื™ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื‘ื“ืจื’ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืื•ืชื” ืชื•ืฆืื” ("ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช"). ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืกืง, ืฉืืฃ ืื ืฆืคื• ืืช ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื”, ื”ืจื™ ืžื˜ืจื•ืชื™ื”ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื™ื• "ืœื–ืขื–ืข ื•ืœื’ืจื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืคืขื•ืœื” ืžืชืื™ืžื”" โ€“ ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ื‘ืœื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืš, ื•ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืœืคืจื˜ื™ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ืฉืฆื•ื™ื ื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืกื™ืก ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื–ื™ื›ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื. ื›ืŸ ื–ื•ื›ื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืœื ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืงื™ื•ืžืŸ. 3. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืขืจืขืจื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข (ืข"ืค 7450/98). ืขืจืขื•ืจื” ื ืชืงื‘ืœ. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื. ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืฆื•ื™ืŸ (ื‘ื”ืชื‘ืกืก ืขืœ ืข"ืค 506/89 ื ืขื™ื ื ' ืจื•ื–ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืžื”(1) 133 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ื ืขื™ื )), ื›ื™ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื™ืง ื’ื ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื˜ืงืกื˜ ืขืฆืžื• โ€“ ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืจื™ืฃ ื•ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืš ืชื’ื‘ืจ ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื‘ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืคืจืกื•ืžื•; ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืชืคื—ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืžื ื™ืขื™ื ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืœืคืจืกื•ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืงื‘ืข, ืฉื‘ืกื’ื ื•ื ื” ื”ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืœื ืœื”ืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื“ืจื™ืฉืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื–ื• ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื”. ืืฃ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืงื‘ืœ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื”ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื•ืช. ืœื“ืขื” ื–ื• ื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ (ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืคืœืคืœ). ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื”ื ื“ืœ ืงื‘ืข ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉืืœืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข. 4. ืžืฉื”ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื ื”ืคื›ื” ื”ืงืขืจื”, ื•ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื”ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืงื‘ืข ืฉื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื” ืื™ื ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืช. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฆื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืฉื›ื ื•ืขื• ืฉืœื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืกื™ืก ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ ืžืกื•ื™ื, ื”ืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืกืก ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื”. ื ื•ื›ื— ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื›ืชื‘ื”, ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืจืžืช ื“ื™ื•ืง ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื’ื ื”, ื•ืžืฆื ืฉื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื•ืคื™ืขื• ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื• ื›ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื. ืœื›ืŸ ื ืคืกืง ืฉืœื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื”ื’ื ืช ืืžืช ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื. ื›ืŸ ืฆื•ื™ืŸ, ืฉืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืื™ื ื ื ื›ืœืœื™ื ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ืžืŸ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงื™ืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื ืช ืชื•ื ื”ืœื‘. ืืฉืจ ืœืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช โ€“ ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉื”ื’ื ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 18(3) ืœื—ื•ืง ืœื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืžืขืจืขืจื™ื, ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ื–ื‘. ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ื”ืจืฉืขื”, ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœืฉืœื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 20,000 ืฉ"ื— ื›ืœ ืื—ื“, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœืคืจืกื ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ื ื ืืช ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื™ืš. 5. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื• ื•ืขืจืขืจื• ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข (ืข"ืค 7451/00). ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื˜ืขื ื• ื ื’ื“ ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ื˜ืขื ืชื ืœื”ื’ื ืช ืืžืช ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื•ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืฉืชื• ืขืœื™ื”ื. ืขืจืขื•ืจื ื ื“ื—ื”. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ (ื‘ืคื ื™ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉื“ืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ) ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื”ืฉื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืกื‘ื• ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืœื ืงืžื” ืœื”ื ื”ื’ื ืช ืืžืช ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื; ื•ื›ื™ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื—ื•ื™ื‘ื• ืœืฉืœื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื ื• ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื ื•ื›ื— ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉื’ืจืžื•. 6. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” (ืจืข"ืค 9939/01), ื›ื™ ืชื™ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ โ€“ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข (ืข"ืค 7450/98), ื•ื”ืฉื ื™, ื‘ื• ื ื“ื—ื” ืขืจืขื•ืจื ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจืฉืขื” ื•ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ (ืข"ืค 7451/00). ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ื™ืชื ื” (ืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืœื•ื™ืŸ, ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื•ืœื•ื™) ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉื ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื, ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”: "1. ื”ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ืœื”ื—ืœืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื ื“ื•ื ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205 ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข; 2. ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื•ื”ื—ืœืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™." ื›ืŸ ื ืชื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืชื• ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืืœื”. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” (ืข"ืค 8295/02), ื•ื‘ื• ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”. ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 7. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01, ืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ, ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืจืš ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ "ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ", ื”ื™ื•ืฆื ืœืื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ืžืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืจืš ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ืฉืฉืžื• "ืงืจืŸ ืื•ืจ". ืขืœ ืจืงืข ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืœืจืืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ืคืจืกื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ื ื• ืืจื‘ืข ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช, ื”ืชื•ืงืคื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื•ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ื‘ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช. ื ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืžื” ืžืŸ ื”ืืžื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืคื™ืขื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ื. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ืžื™ื•ื 29.9.1993, ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืืžื™ืŸ..." ื ืืžืจ: "ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืคืจื™ ืขื˜ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืจืš ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ ืžื•ื–ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ... ื”ื•ื ืžื›ืคื™ืฉ, ื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ื”ืจื’ืœื•, ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื’ื ืื™ ื”ืœืงื•ื—ื™ื ืžืœื›ืกื™ืงื•ื ื• ื”ืžื•ืคืœื, ืžืขื˜ื• ื”ืžื•ืฉื—ื–ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืžื™ืฅ ื•ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ... ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื”ื‘ื ืชื• ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืจืฉืช ื”ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืืจืช ืฉืœื• ... ืื‘ืœ ืœืžื” ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื“ืžื ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืงืœื™ื™ื ื˜ื•ืจื” ืืœ ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ืš... ืฉืืœื” ืžื•ื–ืจื” ืขืœื™ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ื’ื“ืœ (ื’ื ื‘ื’ื™ืœ!) ื•ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืขืžื“, ืžืงื•ื 11 (!!!!!!!!!!) ื‘ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ื“. ื”ืื ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืžื˜ืขื ื‘ื” ืชืคืจื’ืŸ ืœืžื™ ืฉืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš?... ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืžื ืกื” ื›ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ืฉื•ืœื—ื™ื• ืœืขืจืขืจ ืืช ืืžื™ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืคื“ื™ื“ื”." ื‘. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื”, ืžื™ื•ื 6.5.1994, ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ื”ืขื›ื‘ืจ ืื›ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ืชื•ืœ", ืขืกืงื” ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” ื”ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืฉืžืฉ, ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ืœืœื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื™ื ืžืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืžื•ืขืฆืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœืžื™ื ื•ื™, ื•ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื: "ืฆื™ืจื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืœืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” ืœื ืžืชืงื‘ืœ ื‘ืื”ื“ื” ื’ื ืข"ื™ ืคืขื™ืœื™ ืœื™ื›ื•ื“ ืฉืชืžื›ื• ื‘ื“ื ื™ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ. ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืงืœืขื™ื ื•ืฉืœื ืœืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ ืจื‘ื™ื (ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช) ื“ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ืฉืื˜ ื ืคืฉ ืืช ืฆืขื“ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ... ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžื”ืœืš ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื—ืคืฅ ืœื‘. ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืขื“ื™ืฃ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ืขืก ืžืฆื“ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื• ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืžื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช ืื‘ืœ ืฉืงื˜ ืœืงื“ื ืฆื™ื” ืฉืœืžื”." ื’. ื›ื•ืชืจืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช, ืืฃ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 6.5.1994, ื”ื™ื” "ื™ื•ื ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืข". ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื–ื• ืžืชื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื—ืจื™ืคื” ืขืœ ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ. ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืงื‘ืขื”, ื›ื™: "ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื ืžืชืื™ื ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” [ื›]ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ. ืžืกื•ื›ืกืš ืขื ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช ืื•ืชื” ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื™ื•ื 'ืœืชืงืฉืจ', ื”ืกื’ื ื™ื ื•ื™ืชืจื• ืขืœื™ื•, ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” ืœื ืžืกืžืคื˜ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื•ื–ื” ืจืง ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืขื“ื™ื ื”." ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื•ืคื™ืขื•, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื: "ืื“ื ืฉื™ื“ืข ืจืง ืœื”ืฉืžื™ืฅ ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ื•ืœืœื›ืœืš ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื ืชืขื‘ื™ื ืฉืงืจื• ื‘ืขื™ืจ, ืœืขืชื™ื ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืคืจื•ืคื•ืจืฆื™ื”, ื™ื ืกื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืžืกื“. ื™ื•ื ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืข. ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ, ืขื•ืจืš ื•ืžืคื™ืง 'ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ', ื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื›ืœ ืืช ืžื˜ืจืชื• ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืงื•ืคื” ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืžืžื ื”. ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืš ืชืงื•ืคื” ืœื ืงืฆืจื” ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช ื“ื ื™ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ื“. ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืข ืื ื›ืœืœ ื–ื›ื” ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื. ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืจื•ืฉ ื–ืขืง ื‘ืžืœื™ืื” 'ื–ื”ื• ืฉื•ื—ื“ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™!'. ื™ืงื•ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ื™ืคืจืกื ืืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืœืชืฉืœื•ืžื™ ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื•." ื“. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ืžื™ื•ื 16.5.1994, ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ืจื—ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ืฆืจ", ื ืžืฉื›ื™ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ ืžืžื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœืขื•ื–ืจื•. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื ืืžืจ ืฉื: "ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื—ืœื—ืœื” ืœื ืžืขื˜ื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ื ื™ ื•ืงื ื™ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ... ื”ื•ื ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื”ื™ืจืืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ืช ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืžื ื›"ืœ, ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืคื ื™ ืกื’ื ื™ ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืžื•ืขืฆืช ื”ืขื™ืจ. ืื‘ืœ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื“ืข ืœืžืงื•ื‘ืœื•ืชื• ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœืžื ื•ืชื• ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ืจื—ืง ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช." 8. ื ื•ื›ื— ืฉื•ืจืช ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ (ืง.ืค. 3872/95). ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ื”ื•ืืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ืฉื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืžื›ืคื™ืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื›ื›ืœืœ, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžืฆื™ื’ื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื›ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ "ืžื˜ืขื", ืืฉืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืฉื›ืชื‘ ืืช ื”ืืžืช, ื•ื ืชื•ืŸ ืœืžืจื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื (ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื‘ืจืงืœื™) ื–ื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื. ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉืืœื” ืื™ื ืŸ ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ, ืฉืœืคื™ ืžื›ืœื•ืœ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืฆื’ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื•, ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ืืฃ ืœื ื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืขืจืขืจ. ืืฉืจ ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช โ€“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื–ื• ืื›ืŸ ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื ืคืกืง, ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ ืขื•ืœื” ืžืžื ื” ืฉื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืคืขืœ ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืฉื•ื—ื“. ืืœื ืฉื’ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ื–ื• ืœื ืฉื•ื›ื ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืขืจืขืจ. ืžืฉืœื ื”ื•ื›ื— ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืข ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช โ€“ ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืฉืœื ืืช ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืกืš 20,000 ืฉ"ื—. 9. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ืข"ืค 2252/00). ืขืจืขื•ืจื• ื ืชืงื‘ืœ (ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืื•ืจ, ื‘ืŸ ื–ืžืจื”, ืžื–ืจื—ื™). ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื’ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื™ื•ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืงืฆื•ืขื• ื›ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื‘ืจืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืืœื” ื•ื™ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ื”ื ื‘ื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื™ืชืจ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ืฉืœื ืฆื•ื™ื ื• ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืฆื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืืฃ ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื˜ืขื•ื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ, ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžื›ืœื•ืœ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื–ื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื•ืงืฆื ื•ืช ืฉืืคื™ื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช, ืœืขืฆื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื”ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ื•ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ื”ืชื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื™ืชื•ื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. 10. ืžืฉื”ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉื ื™ืช. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื™ืฉืจ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืคืจืกื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ โ€“ "ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ื ื•ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื ื”ื". ืœืžืจื•ืช ื–ืืช ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืžืฉื ืฉืœืœื” ืชื—ื•ืœืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ืœื ืขืœื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืžืฆื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ืจืงืข ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื (ืžื”ืœื•ืžื•ืช ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช, ืžืขืœ ื“ืคื™ ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืชืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜), ื•ืืช ื ื˜ื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืขืฆืžื• ืœืคืจืกื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ื ื• ื•ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช. ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื–ื”, ื•ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืฉืืคื™ื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ื ืคืกืง ืฉื”ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื "ืœื ื—ืจื’ื• ืžืชื—ื•ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ". ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”, ื•ืžืฉื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืืช ืžื”ื™ืžื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืœื ื”ื•ื›ื— ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืคื•ืจืกืžื• ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื“ื•ื•ืงื. ื ื•ื›ื— ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘. ืฉื•ื‘ ื ืคืกืงื• ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื• ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืกืš 20,000 ืฉ"ื—. 11. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืขืจืขืจ ื’ื ื”ืคืขื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ืข"ืค 2225/01). ืขืจืขื•ืจื• ื–ื” ื ื“ื—ื” (ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืกื’ืœ, ืฉื™ื“ืœื•ื‘ืกืงื™-ืื•ืจ, ื’ืœ). ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื”, ืžื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืฆื’, ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื—ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืœืคื™ื” ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืœื›ืŸ ื ื“ืจืฉื” ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืœื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ื•ื›ื–ื• ืœื ื ืžืฆืื”. ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืœื ืจืื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืžืžืฆืื™ ื”ืžื”ื™ืžื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ื“ื—ื” ืืช ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช ื ืชืงื‘ืœ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ืืœื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื• ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืœืคื™ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ (ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœ ืžืขืฆืจ ืื• ืžืืกืจ), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื‘-1982, ื•ื”ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ืกืš ืฉืœ 3,405 ืฉ"ื—. 12. ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ืงืฉื” (ืจืข"ืค 9818/01) ืœืžืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ. ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื ื™ืชื ื” (ืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืœื•ื™ืŸ, ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื•ืœื•ื™) ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ: "ื”ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ืœื”ื—ืœืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื ื“ื•ื ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205 ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ื”ื—ืœืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ืฉื™ืงื‘ืขื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื–ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™." ืืฃ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ื ืชื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช. ื™ืฆื•ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื•ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉื™ื™ืคื˜ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช (ื”ืžื•ืคื—ืชื•ืช) ืฉื”ื•ืฉืชื• ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืืŸ ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื•. ืžืŸ ื”ื˜ืขื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืžื•ื ื— ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœืคื ื™ื ื•. ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” 13. ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืชื• ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืืœื”. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ืขืช ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื—ืœ, ื›ื›ืœืœ, ื’ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื”, ื•ื‘ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื•, ื’ื™ืฉื” ื–ื• ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœืจื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืžืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื–-1977 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ), ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื—ืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื”ื™ื ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœื™ื™ื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืœื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง. ื”ื™ื ืžืกืคืงืช ืืžืฆืขื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืœืžืื‘ืง ื‘ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื”ื ืžื˜ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืืœื ืจืง ืชืื•ื•ืช-ืคืจืกื•ื ื•ืกื ืกืฆื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ืช. ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื›ืฉื•ื•ื™ืช, ื‘ื” ืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™, ื•ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื›ืœื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืžืขืžื“ื” ื–ื• ื ื’ื–ืจ, ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01, ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื•ืช; ื•ืื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช. 14. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช (ืข"ืค 8295/02) โ€“ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืžื ื™ื—, ืฉื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื” (ื•ืœื ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช). ืืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ืช, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ื‘ื“ืขื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ื™ืฉื "ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื–ื•ืืœื™ ืจื—ื‘". ืœืคื™ื•, ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื’ื ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืžื•ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืœืชื™-ืžื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ืช. ืคืจืกื•ื ื›ื–ื” ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื’ื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืคืš ืžื–ื•ื”ื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ ื•ืžื’ื•ื ื”. ืœื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืืฃ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื”. ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื 15. ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื’ืฉืช ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™, ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื• ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื”ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 โ€“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขืฆืžื” ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ืžืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ืฆื’ื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื›ืื•ืช ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช, ื•ืืฃ ื”ื™ื” ืœื” ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ ืืžืช. ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื–ื•, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชื‘ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื ืขื™ื โ€“ ื‘ื” ื“ื•ื‘ืจ (ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื) ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉืงืจื™ ื•ื–ื“ื•ื ื™ โ€“ ื•ืœื”ืกื™ืง ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืจืง ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื. ืืฉืจ ืœืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช โ€“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืคืกืงื” ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื•ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื. ืœื˜ืขื ืชื, ื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœ ืชืจื—ื™ื‘ ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื›ืš ืฉืชื™ื’ืจื ื—ืคื™ืคื” ืžื•ื’ื–ืžืช ืขื ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื™ื™ืคื’ืข ืžืขืžื“ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ื–ื›ื•ืช-ืขืœ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื ื•. ืืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช โ€“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉื›ืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉืœ ืชืžื•ื ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื” "ืชืžื™ืžื”", ื‘ืฆืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืœืคืจืกื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืคื’ื™ืขื”, ื™ื”ื•ื•ื” ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืฉืคืœื”. ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉื›ื–ื• ืชื‘ื™ื, ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืœื”ื˜ืœืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช "ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ืช" ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื–ื• ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืžื•ื’ื–ืžืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช. ืชื—ืชื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉืจืง ืชืฆืœื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื• ืžืฉืคื™ืœ, ื™ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืชื—ื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. 16. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ืžืกื›ื™ืžื” ืœืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”. ื”ื™ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื—ืœืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ื•ืขื ืช, ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ "ืœื”ื–ื™ื–" ืืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื›ืš ืฉื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืชื–ื›ื” ื‘ื”ื’ื ื” ื™ืชืจื”. ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืš ื›ืืฉืจ ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืคืจื˜ื™, ืืœื ื‘ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืฃ ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™. ืœืื•ืจ ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื’ื•ืจืกืช, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืžื˜ืจื” ืื—ืจืช ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืกื™ืง ืฉืœื ื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื›ื–ื”, ื›ืš ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืœืœ ื›ืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื˜ืœืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืœืืœื” ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื’ืช ืคืจืกื•ื ื•ืžืฉื™ื›ืช ืงื•ืจืื™ื. ืืœื, ื˜ื•ืขื ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืืคื™ื™ื ืช ืืช ื”ื›ืชื‘ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื•ืžืืคื™ืœื” ืขืœ ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืคืจืกื•ืžื”. ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช โ€“ ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ ืžืกื›ื™ืžื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื”ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื›ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ื™ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืฉื•ืœื‘ื• ืชืžื•ื ื•ืชื™ื”, ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื™ื™ืฉื "ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ืžื”ื•ืชื™", ืฉื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœื•ืชื•. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืžื“ื” ื–ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื•ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ ื™ื™ื•ืฉืžื•. 17. ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 โ€“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืžืืžืฅ, ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื”, ืืช ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”. ื”ื•ื ืžืกื›ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืฉืคืจืกื ืื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืžืกื™ืง, ืฉื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ืžืฉื›ืš, ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื”ืžืฉืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืื•ืœื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืขืœ ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžืฉื™ื›ืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื‘ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื›ื™ ื ื“ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ. ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ, ื›ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืจืื•ื™ ืœืคืจืฉ ื‘ืฆืžืฆื•ื ืžืจื‘ื™; ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• โ€“ ื‘ืœื ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื•ื“ืื™ ื›ืš, ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืžืคืจืกื ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช. ืืช ืขื™ืงืจ ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื•, ืขื ื–ืืช, ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื ื˜ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœืคืชื•ื— ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ืกืจืง ื˜ืจื“ื ื™ื™ื (ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื›ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื), ื”ืžืชื‘ืจืจื™ื ืœื ืื—ืช ื›ืžืฉื•ืœืœื™ ื™ืกื•ื“. ื ื•ื›ื— ื–ืืช ืžืœื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื ืžื•ืš ืฉื ืคืกืง ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื•. ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช 18. ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืื ื• ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื—ืœื•ืฃ ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื” ืžืขืช ืฉื ืชื‘ืจืจื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืืช ืคืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข", ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ืŸ ืฉืชื™ื™ื: ื”ืื—ืช , ื”ืื ืขืช ื”ื™ื ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืคืกืงื” ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื›ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืชื—ื•ืœืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข? ื”ืฉื ื™ื” , ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื ืขื ืชื” ื‘ืฉืœื™ืœื” ื•ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข", ื”ืื ื“ื™ ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืžืกืงื ื”, ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื, ืฉื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ื‘ืžืคืจืกื "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข"? ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ , ื›ืคื™ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืžื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9939/01, ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืื ื• ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ื’ื ืœื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื” ืœืคื™ ืกื“ืจืŸ. ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข 19. ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื•ื‘ืข: "ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื“ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืžืืกืจ ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช." ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื•ื‘ืข, ืื ื›ืŸ, ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช ("ื”ืžืคืจืกื"), ื”ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉื ื™ ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื ืกื™ื‘ืชื™ื™ื ("ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข", "ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข") ื•ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ("ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข"). ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื™ื ื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืคืจื˜ ืชื•ืฆืืชื™, ืžืฉืžืข ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืžืžืฉ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื˜ืœืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžื•ื’ื“ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 1 ื•-2 ืœื—ื•ืง, ื•ืžืชื•ื—ืžื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 13, 14 ื•-15 ืœื—ื•ืง. ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื–ื”. ื‘ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืื ื• ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” โ€“ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข". 20. ืžื”ื•, ืืคื•ื, ืคืฉืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข? ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”", ื›ืคื™ ืฉื–ื” ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื)(1) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ื‘ืืฉืจ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ื–ื” ื ืกื‘ ืขืœ "ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื”", ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ื ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ืช (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ื ืขื™ื , ื‘ืขืž' 137; ืข"ืค 2831/95 ืืœื‘ื” ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 221, 299 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” )). ืœืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 90ื(2) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ: "'ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”' โ€“ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืžื•ื ื— ืื™ื ื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืชื•ืฆืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื ืžื ื™ืช ืขื ืคืจื˜ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื™ืชืคืจืฉ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ื›ืžื ื™ืข ืฉืžืชื•ื›ื• ื ืขืฉื” ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืื• ื›ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ื™ืขื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ืงืฉืจ." ืื›ืŸ, ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื”ื™ื ื” ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืœืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืฆืœ ื”ืขื•ืฉื”, ื‘ืขืช ืงืจื•ืช ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืืกื•ืจื”. ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืœื ืฉื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื โ€“ ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื ืื—ืจืื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ืขื•ื•ืœื” ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 7 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ืจืง ืžืคืจืกื (ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืœืคื—ื•ืช), ืฉืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ื ืœื•ื•ื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืคื’ื™ืขื”, ื™ื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง. ื•ืžื” ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืžืคืจืกื ืฉืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ื ืœื•ื•ื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ืจืžื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื”? ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื ืคื ื” ืขืชื”. ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช 21. ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื•ื›ืจ ื•ื™ื•ืฉื ื‘ืคืกื™ืงืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืžื™ืžื™ื ื™ืžื™ืžื” (ืข"ืค 63/58 ืขื’'ืžื™ ื ' ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” , ืค"ื“ ื™ื’(1) 421 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ืขื’'ืžื™ ); ืข"ืค 406/78 ื‘ืฉื™ืจื™ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืœื“(3) 393; ืงื•ื’ืœืจ, ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ 59-43 (ืชืฉื "ื–)). ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืฉื”, ืืฃ ืื ื–ื” ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื•ืฆืื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื•, ืืš ื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ืืฆืœื• ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ืกืชื‘ืจื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืืžื ื ืชื•ืฉื’ ืขืงื‘ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช (ืคืœืจ, ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ 593 (ื›ืจืš ื', ืชืฉืž"ื“)). ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ืžืกืงื ื” ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉืขืฉื” ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”", ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘ื• ( ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื‘ืขืž' 215-214). ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืœื ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืขืจื›ื™ืช, ืœืคื™ื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืžืขืฉื”ื• ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื–ื™ืงื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ื”ืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื ืžื ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขืฉื”. ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื•ื”, ืืคื•ื, ื›ืœืœ ืคืจืฉื ื™, ืฉื˜ืขืŸ ืืช ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ืžื˜ืขืŸ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื ื’ื–ืจ ืžืœืฉื•ื ื” ื•ืžืชื›ืœื™ืชื”. ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื” ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื›ืžื” ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ื™ื•ืช, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื’ื•ืจืฃ ื•ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ืื•ืคื™ื” ื•ืืช ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช, ื•ืœืคื™ื”ืŸ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื—ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืื•ืชื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ( ืคืจืฉืช ืขื’'ืžื™ , ื‘ืขืž' 432; ืข"ืค 552/68 ืื™ืœื•ื– ื•ืืœื™ืืก ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื›ื’(1) 377, 390 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ืื™ืœื•ื– ); ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื‘ืขืž' 216-215). ืขืœ ื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื• ื ืžืชื—ื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช (ืคืœืจ, "'ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข' ื›ืกื™ืžืŸ-ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืชืฉื›"ื”-1965, ื’ื™ืฉื” ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช โ€“ ืขื“ ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื•ืขืœ ืกืžืš ืžื”", ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื™ื– 439, 447 (ืชืฉืž"ื—); ืกื ื’'ืจื•, "ื”ื™ื”ืคื›ื• ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขื™ื? ื•ืžื” ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช?", ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื™ื— 337, 347 (ืชืฉืž"ื—)). ืœืคื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช, ืžืฉื”ื•ื›ืจื” ื”ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจืžื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื•ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื ืงื‘ืข ื›ืชื—ืœื™ืฃ ืœื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื–ื• ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืชืžื™ื“, ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžืžื ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช. ื›ืŸ ืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื”ืžื‘ืงืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉื’ื™ืฉื” ื–ื• ืžืกื‘ื” ืœื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช ื•ืœืื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื ื•ืจืžื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช (ืจืื• ืงืจืžื ื™ืฆืจ, "ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ โ€“ ื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืœื—ืงื™ืงืชื•", ืžื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื 55, 77 (ื' ืœื“ืจืžืŸ ืขื•ืจืš, ืชืฉืก"ื)). ืœื“ืขืชื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื•ืช ืืœื” ื–ื•. ื”ื˜ืขืžื™ื ืœื›ืš ื”ื ืฉืœื•ืฉื”. ืจืืฉื™ืช , ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ืกื‘ืจ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ืœืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ. ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”", ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจื• ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฉื’ ืจื—ื‘ ื•ืžื•ืจื›ื‘, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื›ืžื” ื ื“ื‘ื›ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช (ืงื•ื’ืœืจ, ืœืขื™ืœ , ื‘ืขืž' 120-118, 488-471). ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื”ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื ืจืฆื•ืŸ. ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช ื”ื™ื ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืจื’ืช ื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”, ืืฃ ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ืจืฆื•ืŸ. ื”ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืฉื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืืœื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช, ื”ืžื•ื ื—ื™ืช ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื•ื”ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ื™ื. ืืœื” ืžืฉืชื ื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ-ื—ืงื™ืงื” ืื—ื“ ืœืžืฉื ื”ื•, ื•ืขื™ืžื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”". ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืช, ืขื•ืžื“ ื›ื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžืคื•ืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช (ืื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ ืžืกื•ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช) ื™ืคื•ืจืฉ ื›ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื•ืœื—ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื›ืœื•ืœ ื’ื ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช (ืจืื•, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืกืขื™ืฃ 99(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ). ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ โ€“ ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื ื•ืจืžื” ื”ืื•ืกืจืช ืœืคื™ ืชื›ืœื™ืชื”, ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืื ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ืฉื‘ื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื’ื ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืฉื ื™ืช , ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ืœืคื™ื” ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืื™ื ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืกื™ื•ื’, ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ื›ืจืขื” ืขืจื›ื™ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื ื˜ื™-ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื”ื–ื”ื” ืฉื‘ืฉื ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ืืœื”. ืืžืช, ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉืœ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื’ื ื›"ืฆืคื™ื•ืช" (ื‘ืจืžื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช) ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ื”ืขืจื›ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืฆื‘ื™ื. ืืœื ืฉื–ื”ื• ืื™ื ื• ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœ ื‘ื›ื™ืคื”. ื‘ืฆื“ื• ื ื™ืฆื‘ื™ื ืขืจื›ื™ื ื•ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช-ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ืืฃ ื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ื ืชืคืกื™ื ื›ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืงื™ืงื” ( ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” , ื‘ืขืž' 297; ื‘ื’"ืฅ 6126/94 ืกื ืฉ ื ' ื™ื•"ืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(3) 817, 828 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ืกื ืฉ )). ืื›ืŸ, "ืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืงื™ืงื” ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžืžื›ืœื•ืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืื•ืคื™ ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ืฉืœ ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืื–ืŸ ื‘ื™ื ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื, ื•ื‘ื™ื ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืงื™ืงื”" (ื‘ื’"ืฅ 3261/93 ืžื ื™ื ื’ ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื , ืค"ื“ ืžื–(3) 282, 286). ื”ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ ืฉืžืžื ื• ื ืœืžื“ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืœืœ ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื ื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืจืฉืŸ. ืœืฆื“ื• ื ื™ืฆื‘, ืœืžืฉืœ, ื”ืขืจืš ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ); ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืขืจืš ื”ืžื˜ื‘ื™ืข "ืื•ืช ืงื™ืŸ" ืขืœ ืžืฆื—ื• ืฉืœ ืจื•ืฆื—, ืฉืจืฆื” ื‘ืžื•ืช ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื•ืœื ืจืง ืฆืคื” ืื•ืชื• (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ืื™ืœื•ื– ). ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ื ื—ื™ื” ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช ืžืคื•ืจืฉืช, ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜-ื”ืคืจืฉืŸ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื”ื—ืœื” ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื, ื‘ืœื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืื–ืŸ ืืช ืžื›ืœื•ืœ ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช-ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช , ื’ื™ืฉืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืคืกื•ืงื” ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ืช ืืฃ ืขื ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื•ืขื ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช โ€“ ื”ืžืขื•ื’ื ืช ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ โ€“ ืœืคื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืชื ืช ื ื•ืจืžื” ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืช ืœื›ืžื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ื•ืจืื” ืžืคื•ืจืฉืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง, ื•ื‘ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืคื™ื• "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ืžืฉืžืขื” ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื–ื”ื• ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ. ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืขืจืš ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื—ื• ืœื’ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจืžืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" (ื›ืš ื ืคืกืง, ืœืžืฉืœ, ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืกื’ืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœ: ืคืจืฉืช ืขื’'ืžื™ ; ื•ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืกื™ื•ืข ืœืื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”: ืข"ืค 172/88 ื•ืขื ื•ื ื• ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืžื“(3) 265). ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช-ื™ืกื•ื“ ืื—ืจื™ื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืžืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช, ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ื•ืœืกื™ื™ื’ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืื. ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 22. ื”ื”ืœื›ื”, ื›ื™ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœื ื™ื•ื—ืœ ื‘ืื•ืจื— ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”"ืžื˜ืจื”", ืืœื ืœืคื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืื•ืจ ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื”, ื ืฉืชืจืฉื” ื˜ืจื ืงื‘ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ (ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39) (ื—ืœืง ืžืงื“ืžื™ ื•ื—ืœืง ื›ืœืœื™), ื”ืชืฉื "ื“-1994 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39). ื”ืื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืชื”? ื›ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื–ื• ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”, ื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืขืช ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ . ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœืขืžื“ืชื• ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœืขื’ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ื›ืš ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ: "ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืจืื™ื™ื” ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช, ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™, ื›ืžื•ื” ื›ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื’ืจืžืŸ." ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ืœื” ืžื•ืจื” ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ื”ื™ื, ื›ื ื–ื›ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, "ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืื•ืชืŸ ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช", ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” (ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื)). ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืขื™ื’ืŸ, ืืคื•ื, ืžืคื•ืจืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืžื˜ืจื” (ืื• ืžื ื™ืข). ืืฃ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 90ื(2), ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืœืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉืงื“ืžื” ืœื• ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช, ื ืžื ืข ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืžืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื™ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื™ื—ื•ืœ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช. ื ื•ื›ื— ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืขืชื™ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” (ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ืกืชื” ืœื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช) ืืช ืขืžื“ืชื™, ื›ื™: "ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉ'ืžื˜ืจื”' ื›ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช ืื™ื ื” ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื›ืœืœ ืœ'ื›ื•ื•ื ื”' ื›ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ืช, ืžืžื™ืœื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ 'ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช', ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ืขืœ 'ืžื˜ืจื”' ื–ื• (ืฉืื™ื ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”'ื›ื•ื•ื ื”')... ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื• ื—ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ 'ื›ื•ื•ื ื”'. ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื” ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื•, ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 21(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืš 'ืœืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื”'. ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื, ืืคื•ื, ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื“ืจื™ืฉืช 'ื”ืžื˜ืจื”' ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 144ื‘(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ" ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 301). ืขื ื–ืืช ื”ื•ืกืคืชื™, ื›ื™: "ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืื™ืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืชื—ื•ืœืช 'ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช' ืขืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ 'ื”ืžื˜ืจื”' ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ 'ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช' ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืชืขืฉื” ืžืžืงืจื” ืœืžืงืจื”, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™" ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 302). 23. ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืืœื” ื ืจืื•ืช ืœื™ ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื’ื ื›ืขืช. ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื™ื™ื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืจืง ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื‘ื˜ื ืขืžื“ื” ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ืœื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืžื™ืžื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืชื•ืฆืื” (ื”ืฉื•ื•: ืงื•ื’ืœืจ, ืœืขื™ืœ , ื‘ืขืž' 351-349). ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื›ืจืขืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง, ื•ืื™ื ื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื›ืขืช ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื”. ืื™ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืžืกืงื ืช ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” (ืฉืžืฆืื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื’ื ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื”: ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” ; ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ืื ื’ืœืจื“ ื‘ืข"ืค 4317/97 ืคื•ืœื™ืืงื•ื‘ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(1) 289, 319), ื›ืื™ืœื• ืžืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื—ืœื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ืื›ืŸ, "ื˜ืจื ื’ื•ื‘ืฉื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ 'ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช' ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืœ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืื• ืžื˜ืจื”" ( ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” , ื‘ืขืž' 302). ื”ืขืžื“ื” ื”ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช, ื”ืงื•ืจืืช ืœืชื•ืš ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื•, ืื™ื ื” ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ืช ืขื ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช (ืจืื• ืงืจืžื ื™ืฆืจ, ืœืขื™ืœ , ื‘ืขืž' 77). ื”ื™ื ืžืขืฆื™ืžื” ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ืืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืืœื” ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช, ื”ืžืงื™ื™ืžืช ืืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืคืกื•ืงื” ืžื™ืžื™ื ื™ืžื™ืžื”. 24. ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ื›ื™ื•ื ื”ื ื•, ืืคื•ื, ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื—ืงื•ืงื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืฆื“ื• ื”ื—ืœื” ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช, ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ. ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื—ืœื•ืฃ ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื” ืžืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืจืื•ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ื”ื—ืœืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ื ืคื ื” ืขืชื”. ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข 25. ื›ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ืš: "ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื“ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืžืืกืจ ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช." ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืื ื• ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข". ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื ื™ืฆื‘ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื ื”, ื”ืื ื“ื™ ื‘ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืจื’ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืขืงื‘ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ืฉื‘ื ื• ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื‘ืฉืœื™ืœื”. ืงื‘ืขื ื•, ืฉืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืชื›ืœื™ืชื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœื ื™ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื’ื™ืฉื” ื–ื• ืขืžื“ื” ื”ื”ื ื—ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืขืจืš ื”ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžื”ืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช โ€“ ื”ื ื• ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ืฉื ืื” ื•ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื”. ื‘ืขืจืš ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ื•ืกืคืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืฉื‘ื’ื“ืจื” ื”ื•ืกื“ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘. ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื–ื” ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉื”ืขืจืš ื”ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื ืคื’ืข, ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ื”ื˜ืœืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืœืคืจืกื•ื ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ื ืœื•ื•ื™ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžืžืฉ ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ื•ืœื ื“ื™ ื‘ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ื”ืกืชื‘ืจื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”. ื›ืš ืฆื™ื™ื ืชื™: "ืžื”ื™ ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช, ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข? ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ื›ื™ ืžื˜ืจื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชืžืฆื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ืœื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื• ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื” ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืขืฆืžื• ืฉืœืœ ืืช ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช. ื ืžืฆื, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช, ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืจื”, ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™, ืืฉืจ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื• ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื’ื ืกื ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ืื™ืคื•ื ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข' ืืฉืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื–ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืงื—ืช ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœื ืจืง ืืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืžืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื–ื” ื•ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื–ื”. ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืื™ืคื•ื ืœื’ื‘ืฉ ืืžืช ืžื™ื“ื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™, ืืฉืจ, ืžื—ื“ ื’ื™ืกื, ืชื™ืชืŸ ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™, ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ื’ื™ืกื, ืชื™ืชืŸ ื”ื›ืจื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื•ืœืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ? ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ื›ื™ ืืžืช ืžื™ื“ื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื, ืื ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืื ืœืื•... ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ื•ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื ืกื•ื’ื™ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื™ื ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืื—ืจ. ืื•ืชื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืžืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“, ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื ืคื’ืข, ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื“ื ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืื• ืžืชื•ืš ืžื˜ืจื” ืื• ืžื ื™ืข ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ื’ื ืื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื›ื–ื• ืžืกืชื‘ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืจืžืช ื•ื“ืื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™, ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ื˜ืœืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช. ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ืืคื•ื, ื›ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื™ื•ืช, ื”ื˜ืžื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข', ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืื•ืคืฆื™ื”, ื”ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข' ื›ืžืฉืชืจืข ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื ื™ืข ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืื—ืจ, ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื™ืœืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืจืฆื•ื ื™ืช ืืš ื”ืžืกืชื‘ืจืช ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืจื‘ื”" ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 219-218). ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’, ืžืกืงื ื” ื–ื• ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืื‘ื—ื ื” ืฉืขืฉื” ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืฆื™ื™ืŸ: "ื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืขื•ื•ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ื™ืงืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื™ืคืจ ืืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ, ืฉืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื”ืฉื™ื’, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ืจ. ืฉื›ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื›ื–ื” ื™ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ืืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ื ื’ื–ืจืช ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉ, ืฉื™ืขืœื” ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืจืกื, ืœื”ืกืชื‘ืš ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื•ืœืœืงื•ืช ื‘ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืฉื‘ืฆื“ื”... ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืœื ื”ืฉื—ื™ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืžืœื•ืชื™ื• ืœืจื™ืง ื‘ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืืช ื”ืžืœื™ื 'ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข' ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ืขืœ ื›ื•ืจื—ืš ืืชื” ืื•ืžืจ, ื›ื™ ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืืช ื”ืœื›ืช 'ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช', ืืฉืจ ืชื‘ื™ื ืœื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช" ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 213). ื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื• ื™ื•ืฉืžื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื ืขื™ื , ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืข"ืค 8735/96 ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ' ืงื•ืค (ืค"ื“ ื ื‘(1) 19; ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืค ), ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื” ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ: "ืœืคื™ ืคืกื™ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช 'ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข' ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช 'ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช', ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ื›ื— ื›ื™ ื”ื ืืฉื ืฆืคื” ืืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื”ืกืชื‘ืจื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืฉืœ ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉื ืขื‘ืจื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืืฃ ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืชื•ืงื ื• ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39" ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 27). ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืค ืกื‘ืจ, ืืคื•ื, ืฉื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืงื‘ืขื” ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ โ€“ ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื” ื›ื•ื—ื” ืืฃ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39. ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก, ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื”, ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ื›ืœืœ ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ื”ืื ืจืื•ื™ ื›ื™ื•ื ืœื—ืจื•ื’ ืžื”ืœื›ื” ืขืงื‘ื™ืช ื–ื•? ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื™ ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœื™ืœื”. 26. ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง, ื›ื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืžืขืช ืœืขืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืžืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื ื•ื›ื— ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืขื™ืชื™ื ื•ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช. "ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื—ื™, ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ืžื™ืช. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืชืœื‘ ื•ื™ืงื“ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช" (ืข"ื 2000/97 ืœื™ื ื“ื•ืจืŸ ื ' ืงืจื ื™ืช โ€“ ืงืจืŸ ืœืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ื ืคื’ืขื™ ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื , ืค"ื“ ื ื”(1) 12, 33). ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืขืช ื”ื™ื ืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืื™ื ื” ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœืกืขื™ืฃ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•-ืื ื•. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ืื ื”ืฉืชื ื• ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืื• ื”ืžืกื’ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื›ื–ื•, ืฉื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื•ืฆืข ืื– ืื™ื ื• ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ ืขื•ื“, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืคื• ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ. ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ (ื‘ืขืž' 219) ืฆื™ื™ึธื ึผื•, ื›ื™ ืืจื‘ืขื” ื”ื ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื ื—ื™ื ื‘ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข: ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ (ืžืคื ื™ ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช) ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉื ืžื–ื”, ื•ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืžื–ื”. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžื•ื’ื ืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืœืฉื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื ื•ืฆืจื” ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช (ืจืื•: Gatley on Libel and Slander 655 (10 th Ed., 2004) ; Garrison v Louisiana , 379 U.S. 64, 68 (1964) ). ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื ืชื•ืŸ ืœืื™ื•ื, ืฉืžื ื™ืขืชื• ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืฉืœื™ืœืช ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™, ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื”-ืžืžืฉ ืœื”ืจืข ืœืื—ืจ, ื•ืœื ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื–ื•, ื›ืš ืงื‘ืขื ื•, ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ืฉืœ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. 27. ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืื™ื•ื ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ื•ื” ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืžื–ื” ืฉืฉืจืจ ื‘ืขื‘ืจ. ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืคืจืกืžื™ื, ื”ื’ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืžืžืฉ, ืฆื•ืคื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื™ื•ืช ืžืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื”ื, ืืš ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื”ื™ืœื”, ืžืžื•ืŸ ืื• ื”ื™ืฉื’ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืื• ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืื—ืจ, ืžืชืขืœืžื™ื ืžื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ื•ื ื”ื ื™ื ืžืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื–ืžื™ื ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืงื”ืœื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื“ืจืš ืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ืžื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืžืขืฆื™ืžื” ืืฃ ื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ืžืขืจื›ืช ืื›ื™ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืง, ื›ืš ื ื˜ืขืŸ, ื–ืงื•ืงื” ืœืืžืฆืขื™ื ืžืžืฉื™ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื™ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืชื•ืงืคื ื™ื™ื ื”ื ื”ื•ื’ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืชื™ื ื•. ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืฆืคื•ืชื• ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ื’ื ืื ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื•ืฆืื” ื–ื•. ื™ืฉ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืืœื”. "ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ ืœืฉื•ืŸ" (ืžืฉืœื™ ื™"ื— ื›"ื). ื”ืฉื™ื— ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืœื”ื˜ ืคืขื ืื—ืจ ืคืขื, ืขืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื›ืืœื” ื•ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ืœื ืื—ืช ืื•ืคื™ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืœ. ืขืžื• ื’ื•ืึธื” ื”ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื•ืœื™ืช ื•ื”ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช. ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืชืจืฉืžื ื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืืœื”, ื’ื ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช (ืœืžืฆืขืจ, ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช) ืื™ื ื” ื˜ื•ืžื ืช ื™ื“ื” ื‘ืฆืœื—ืช. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš. ืจืื•ื™ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœืžื™ืชื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื—, ื•ื™ืคื” ืฉืขื” ืื—ืช ืงื•ื“ื. 28. ืืœื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื›ื•ืœื”. ืžืื– ื ื™ืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ืชืงื‘ืœ ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื•. ืขืžื• ื’ื‘ืจื” ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ื—ื•ืงืชื™ืช ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื”ืžื‘ื˜ืื•ืช ืฉืชื™ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ( ืคืจืฉืช ืกื ืฉ , ื‘ืขืž' 834; ืจืข"ื 4740/00 ืืžืจ ื ' ื™ื•ืกืฃ , ืค"ื“ ื ื”(5) 510, 519 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ืืžืจ ); ืข"ื 6871/99 ืจื™ื ืช ื ' ืจื•ื, ืค"ื“ ื ื•(4) 72, 90; ืข"ื 4534/02 ืจืฉืช ืฉื•ืงืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืจืฆื™ืงื•ื‘ื™ืฅ , ืค"ื“ ื ื—(3) 558, 565, 573 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืจืฆื™ืงื•ื‘ื™ืฅ )). ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืืœื” ื ื•ืชืจ, ืื™ืคื, ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื–ื” ืฉื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื˜ืจื ื—ื•ืง ื”ื™ืกื•ื“. ื‘ื“ ื‘ื‘ื“ ืขืœืชื” ื’ื ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืœืžืขืžื“ ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื—ื•ืงืชื™ืช ืžืขื•ื’ื ืช (ื“ื "ืค 2316/95 ื’ื ื™ืžืืช ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืžื˜(4) 589; ื‘ื’"ืฅ 6055/95 ืฆืžื— ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(5) 241). ื”ื’ื‘ืœืชื” ืชื™ืขืฉื” ืจืง "ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื”ื•ืœื ืืช ืขืจื›ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ืจืื•ื™ื”, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ" (ืกืขื™ืฃ 8 ืœื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื•). ืžื ื’ื“ ื ื•ืกืคื• ืœืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื›ืžื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช, ื”ืขื•ืกืงื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ืžืกื•ื™ื (ื”ืกืชื” ืœื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช (ืกืขื™ืฃ 144ื‘ ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ), ื”ืกืชื” ืœืืœื™ืžื•ืช ืื• ืœื˜ืจื•ืจ (ืกืขื™ืฃ 144ื“2 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ)). ืœืฆื“ ืืœื” ื ื—ืงืง, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ, ืกืขื™ืฃ 34ื›ื ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ื”ืžื•ืจื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืœื ื•ืจืžื” ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื‘ื›ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ืืฉืจ ืžืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช (ืจืื• ื“ื "ืค 1558/03 ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ' ืืกื“ (ื˜ืจื ืคื•ืจืกื)). ื”ื ื” ื›ื™ ื›ืŸ, ื”ืขืชื™ื ืืžื ื ื”ืฉืชื ื•. ืืš ืขืžืŸ ื”ืฉืชื ื” ื’ื ื”ืžืขืจืš ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืžืกื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื”, ืื™ื ื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช, ื•ืœืคื™ื” ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื•ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช. ื™ืฉ ืœืชื—ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœืฉืžื” ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืฆืจื” ( ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” , ื‘ืขืž' 294; ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื‘ื“ื "ืค 8613/96 ื’'ื‘ืืจื™ืŸ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื“(5) 193, 211-210). ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืื™ื•ื ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™, ืื•ืชื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช. ืื™ื•ื ื›ื–ื” ืžืชืžืžืฉ, ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืคืœื™ืœื™, ืจืง ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœืคืจืกื•ื ื ืœื•ื•ื™ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ืจืง ืื– ืžืชืขืฆื ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ืœื”ืคืจืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ืœื”ื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ืฉื ืื” ื•ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉืจืื•ื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืกื•ืœ ื•ืžื’ื•ื ื”, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืกื• ืœืชื—ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง. "ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืื•ืžื˜ืจื™" ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ื‘ื”ื˜ืœืช ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉืงืคื• ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง (ื”ืจื›ื•ืฉื™ ื•ื”ืœื ืจื›ื•ืฉื™) ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœืื“ื ืืฉืจ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื ืคื’ืข. ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืœื—ืฉืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ืขืœื” ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืื™ื ื• ื‘ื”ืงืœืช ื”ืชื ืื™ื ืœืคืชื™ื—ืช ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ืžืคืจืกืžื™ื; ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืžืฉืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืžื•ื’ืฉื™ื ื›ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื. ื”ื•ื›ื—ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข 29. ื‘ืื ื•, ืืคื•ื, ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืฉื’ื ื›ื™ื•ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื ื•ื›ื— ื–ืืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืกืก ืืช ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—, ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืกืคืง ืกื‘ื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืคืจืกื ืืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื. ื‘ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ืชื—ื‘ื˜ื• ื”ืขืจื›ืื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื ื“ื™ ื‘ืขื•ืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืกืก ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข", ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื. ื“ืขืชื™ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื ื• ืจืื™ื” ื›ื›ืœ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช. ื›ื•ื—ื• ืœื‘ืกืก ื”ืจืฉืขื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžืชื•ื›ื ื•, ืžืžื”ื™ืžื ื•ืชื•, ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉืžืขื ื™ืง ืœื• ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื™ื ื• ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื‘. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื• ืœื—ื“ื•ืจ ืœืžื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉื ื‘ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ืื—ืจ ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื•. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ืœืคื™ื”ืŸ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืืฉื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืกืคืง ืกื‘ื™ืจ (ืข"ืค 172/68 ื”ืžื˜ืคืจืกื˜ ื ' ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” , ืค"ื“ ื›ื‘(2) 3, 9). ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžืื•ืชืŸ ืจืื™ื•ืช ื ืกื™ื‘ืชื™ื•ืช. ื˜ื•ืœ, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื—ืจืคื•ืช ื•ื’ื™ื“ื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื ื’ื“ ืคืœื•ื ื™, ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืื• ื”ืงืฉืจ ืื—ืจ. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ื ืงืœ ืœื”ืกื™ืง ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืœื‘ื“ื•, ืฉื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžืคืจืกื ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ืื—ืช ื”ื™ืชื”, ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ืžืกืงื ื” ื–ื• ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช, ื•ืœืคื™ื” ืื“ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื•. ืคืจืกื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื›ื•ืœื• ื ืืฆื”, ื‘ืœื ื›ืœ ืกื™ื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช, ื™ืชืคืจืฉ ื›ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ืขืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’: "ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืฉืœืœื ื• ืืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ืื™ืŸ ืืžื ื ืžืงื•ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืžื›ืš ืฉื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื•ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™. ืฉื”ืจื™ ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืื•ืคื™ื• ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ืข ืœืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืชื’ืจื ืขืงื‘ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื. ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืŸ ื”ื ืžื ืข ื›ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ื ืœืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืš ื™ื™ืฉื•ื 'ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”', ืœืคื™ื” ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืื ื• ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืขืฉื”ื•. ื”ื ื—ื” ื–ื• ืืžื ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืข ื”ื ืืฉื ืขืœ ื—ืคืฅ ืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ื—ื” ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื•, ื”ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื”" ( ืคืจืฉืช ื ืขื™ื , ื‘ืขืž' 141; ืจืื• ื’ื ืข"ืค 3126/96 ืขืžื™ืจ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (3) 638, 650-651). 30. ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืขื•ืช ื›ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืช: ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ืฆื“ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืขืจ, ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื, ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ืช, ื”ืžืกืคืงืช ืžื™ื“ืข ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืืš ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ืขื•ืœื‘ืช ื•ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ืช (ืœืžืฉืœ, ืžื›ื ื” ืืช ืžื•ืฉืื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ืฉืžื•ืช ื’ื ืื™, ืฉืื™ื ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืื•ืคื™ ืกืื˜ื™ืจื™: ื”ืฉื•ื• ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืจืฆื™ืงื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ). ื”ืื ืคืจืกื•ื ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ื–ื• ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืœืคืจืกื•ื ืฉื ืขืฉื” "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข"? ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื™ ืœื›ืš ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘. ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ื ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืฉื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืื—ืช ื•ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืฉื›ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืฆืžืฆื ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื™ืงืคื”. ืื›ืŸ, ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืคื™ื” ืจืง ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ื•ื“ื“ืช ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื™ื™ืชืคืก ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืชื™ื›ืฉืœ ื‘ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”: ื”ื™ื ืœื ืชืชืคื•ืก, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืžืคืจืกืžื™ื, ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ืจืฆื•ื ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ื—ืคืฆื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื”ืขืฉืจืช ืงื•ืคืชื ืžืžื›ื™ืจืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ืคื•ื’ืข; ืื• ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืจื›ื™ื ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™-ืืžืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™-ืฉืงืจ, ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื ืœืคื’ื•ืข (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ื ืขื™ื ). ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืื ื›ืŸ, ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœืฉืžืŸ ื‘ื•ืฆืข ื”ืคืจืกื•ื, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. 31. ืžืฆืื ื•, ืืคื•ื, ืฉื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื™ื›ื•ืœื”, ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ืœื”ื™ืœืžื“ ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืขืฆืžื•. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืจื— ืฉื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื™ื™ื•ืขื“ ื›ื•ืœื• ืœืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืชื”ื™ื™ื ื” ืœื• ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช. ืžืงื•ื ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื ืœืžื“ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืกืคืง ืกื‘ื™ืจ โ€“ ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืกืก ืืช ื“ืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™. ืื ืœื ื“ื™ ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ืขืฆืžื•, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืืฉื™ื (ืื• ื”ืงื•ื‘ืœ) ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื—ื•ืžืจ ืจืื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืกื•ืก ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื. ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ ืืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ 32. ื”ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืืจืขื• ื˜ืจื ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืœืชื•ืงืฃ (ืจืื• ืกืขื™ืฃ 12 ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39). ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื“ื‘ืจ. ืขืžื“ืชื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ื•ื ื• ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืœื ื”ืฉืชื ื” ืขืงื‘ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39, ื•ืœื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืืš ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ืขืชื™. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื™ื—, ืœื›ืŸ, ืฉืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื™ืฉืžืฉ ื”ื ื—ื™ื” ื’ื ืœืžืงืจื™ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ื™ืคืœื• ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื—ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ื ืคื ื” ืœืžืงืจื™ื ืขืฆืžื. 33. ืข"ืค 8295/02 โ€“ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื–ื• ื”ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืงื‘ืข, ื‘ื”ืกืชืžื›ื• ืขืœ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ื ื• ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื“ืขืชื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื“ืขืชื™ ืื™ื ื” ื›ื“ืขืชื. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืกื ืกืฆื™ื•ื ื™, ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ื•ื’ืก. ื”ื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ืžืœื•ืช ื”ื’ื–ืžื” ื•ื“ื™ืžื•ื™ื™ื ืžื•ืคืจื›ื™ื. ืืš ืžืกื•ืคืงื ื™ ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขืฆืžื”. ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื›ืœ ืจืื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื—ืกื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืื• ืขืœ ืฉืื™ืคืชื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื”. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขืฆืžื” ืื™ื ื” ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืืœื ืจืง ื“ื ื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”. ืœืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืืฉื“ื•ื“, ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื’ื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื”ืชืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืžืขืœ ื“ืคื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ืœื ื”ื•ื ื—, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื‘ืกื™ืก ืจืื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืกืคืง ืœืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืืฆืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉืคืจืกืžื• ืื™ื ื” ืžืกืคื™ืงื” ืœืฉื ื›ืš. ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืžืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. 34. ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 โ€“ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื–ื• ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืขืœ ืืฃ ื‘ื•ื˜ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืคืจืกื ื‘ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื— ื›ื™ ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืขืจืขืจ. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืกืžืš ื™ื“ื™ื• ืขืœ ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ื–ื•. ืœื• ื ื“ืจืฉืชื™ ืื ื™ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•, ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืื—ืจืช. ืื•ืœื ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืชืจืฉื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืขื“ื•ืชื• ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ื‘ื” ืชื•ืืจื• ืžื ื™ืขื™ื• ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ื™ื ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช (ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 31-26 ืœืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื 19.4.1998). ืžื ื’ื“ ืฆื•ื™ื ื” ื“ืœื•ืช ื—ืงื™ืจืชื• ื”ื ื’ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืฉืœื ืขืกืงื” ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืžืกืงื ื”, ืฉื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื. ืื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืฆื ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ื–ื•, ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืœื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื•ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ื ื•. ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช 35. ืกืขื™ืฃ 5 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืงื•ื‘ืข: "ื”ืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื–ื•ืœืชื•, ื‘ืื—ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(1), (3) ืขื“ (7) ื•(9) ืขื“ (11), ื“ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืžืืกืจ 5 ืฉื ื™ื." ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ื›ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช: "ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืฆืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœื• ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื•". 36. ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ื‘ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ืกืขื™ืฃ 5 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžืคืจื˜ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ ("ืคืจืกื•ื") ื•ืžืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื ืกื™ื‘ืชื™ื™ื ("ืชืฆืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื"; "ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื"; "ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœื• ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื•"). ืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ืช: ืื™ืŸ ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืฉื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื™ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื• ื™ื‘ื–ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”. ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ โ€“ "ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“" โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช "ืจื’ื™ืœื”", ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืœื˜ื™ื‘ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช. ื–ื”ื• ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืžื•ืจื” ื›ื™ื•ื ืกืขื™ืฃ 90ื(1) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ื›ืš ื”ื•ืจืชื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื’ื ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืคืกื•ืงื” (ืจืื• ืข"ืค 4389/93 ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (3) 239, 247). ืžื”ื•, ืืคื•ื, ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช? 37. ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื“ื•ืžื”, ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 1(1) ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื›"ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืคืจืกื•ืžื• ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืื• ืœืขืฉื•ืชื• ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืฉื ืื”, ืœื‘ื•ื– ืื• ืœืœืขื’ ืžืฆื“ื". ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื™ ื”ืกืขื™ืคื™ื ืœื—ื•ืœ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื” ืขืœ ืžืกืคืจ ืจื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื”ื•ืช. ืื•ืœื ืกืคืง ืื ื–ื• ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ื”. ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ืœืฉืืœื” ื“ื•ืžื” ื‘ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ืกื•ื’ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(1) ืœื—ื•ืง. ืื•ืชื• ืกืขื™ืฃ ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื›"ื‘ื™ืœื•ืฉ ืื• ื”ืชื—ืงื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ืื“ื, ื”ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื˜ืจื™ื“ื•, ืื• ื”ื˜ืจื“ื” ืื—ืจืช". ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข, ื”ืื ื”ืฉืงื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขืฆื™ืจ ื‘ื›ืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ืžื™ ืžืœื— ืžื”ื•ื•ื” "ื”ื˜ืจื“ื” ืื—ืจืช" ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช (ื“"ื  9/83 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ื ' ื•ืขืงื ื™ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืžื‘(3) 837 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืขืงื ื™ืŸ )). ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉื›ื–ื” ื™ื”ื•ื•ื” ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื™ืชืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื—ื•ืง, ื•ืชื•ืš ื—ืคื™ืคื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืขื ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืงื•ืงื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื›ืš ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืž' ืฉืžื’ืจ: "ืื™ื ื ื™ ื’ื•ืจืก, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื”ื˜ืจื“ื” ืื—ืจืช' ื•ืœืคืจืฉื• ื›ื—ื•ื‘ืง ื’ื ืžืขืฉื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืื“ื. ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื’ื“ื•ืจ ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื™ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืžืขืฉื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืžืขืฉื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื" ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 851; ื•ืจืื• ื’ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ืืœื•ืŸ, ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 856-855). ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื”ืกื›ืžืชื™ ืฉื (ื‘ืขืž' 861). ื”ื ืื™ืžืฆื• ืืช ืขืžื“ืชื™ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ืฉืขืœื™ื” ื ืกื‘ ืื•ืชื• ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ: "ื ืžืฆื, ื›ื™ ืžื’ืžืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื” ื•ืžื˜ืจืชื” ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืืœื ืœืžืœื ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ื•ืœื™ืชืŸ ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ ืœืื•ืชื ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื, ืฉื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืงืœืืกื™ ื˜ืจื ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ืคืชืจื•ืŸ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืขืช ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื• ื˜ืจื ื‘ืื• ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื, ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื•ื›ืœืœื™ื ื•ืฉืืจ ืืžืฆืขื™ื, ื”ืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ื—ื“ื™ืจื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ืคื™ืกื™ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื... ื›ืœ ืฉืื ื• ืžืฆื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืืช ืžื’ืžืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื•ืืช ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช. ืžื’ืžื” ื–ื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื, ืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื™ืชืŸ ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืœืื•ืชื ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืงืฉื™ื, ื”ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ื ืกืคืงื•ืช" (ื‘ื’"ืฅ 249/82 ื•ืขืงื ื™ืŸ ื ' ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื , ืค"ื“ ืœื–(2) 393, 425). 38. ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžืื•ืชื ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื”ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ื ืกืคืงื•ืช. ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื ืฉืืœืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืื ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืžื•ื ื” "ืชืžื™ืžื”" ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื‘ืฆืžื•ื“ ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืื•ืชื• ืคืœื•ื ื™, ื ื›ืœืœืช ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืชื™ื’ื–ืจ ืžืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4). ื”ืกืคืง ื”ื•ื, ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื›ืžืงื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืคืคืช ืœื–ื• ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 6 ื•-1(1)), ืื• ืฉืžื ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉื• ื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ื—ื•ืง ื™ื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืชืื™ืžื•ืช ืœืชื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืœื•. ื‘ื‘ื•ืื ื• ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืกืคืง ื–ื”, ืชื ื—ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ืื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืขืงื ื™ืŸ . ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืฆืœื•ื ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช 39. ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื›ืืŸ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืืคืฉืจื™ื™ื. ืœืคื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืื—ื“ , ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ื•ื ืจืง ืขืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืฆืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ืชืฆืœื•ื ืžืกื•ื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื• ("ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ"). ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืžืชืžืงื“ ื‘ืชืฆืœื•ื. ืœืคื™ื•, ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืชืฆืœื•ื, ื‘ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ืขื ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืคื•ืจืกื ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื–ื”. ื›ืš ืœืžืฉืœ, ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืฆืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื“ืชื™ ื”ืžืคืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืคื ื” ืœืงื•ืจืื™ื ื“ืชื™ื™ื. ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉื›ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื”ืฉืคืœื” ื•ืœื‘ื™ื–ื•ื™, ืขืงื‘ ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชื•ื›ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ืœื•ื ืขื ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืคื•ืจืกื. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืžืฆืžืฆื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื–ืืช, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฉ"ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื”ื”ืฉืคืœื”" ืื• "ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื–ื•ื™" ื™ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืชืฆืœื•ื ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืืš ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื”ื–ื” ืœื›ืœืœ ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ (ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืื•ืชื• ืœื“ืจื’ืช "ืขืœื•ืœ"). ืœืคื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืื—ืจ , ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื—ืœ ืขืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืชืฆืœื•ื ืฉืœ ืื“ื, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืืฉืจ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืชื›ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืชืฆืœื•ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ืฉื ื”ืชืฆืœื•ื ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื• ("ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™"). ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืžืชืžืงื“ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื, ื•ืœื ื‘ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืชืฆืœื•ื. ืœืคื™ื•, ืื™ืŸ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื ื”ืชืฆืœื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื›ื•ืœืœ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคืœื” ืื• ืœืขื’, ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืชืฆืœื•ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื–ืืช, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืชื•ืคืก ื”ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืฉื ืชืคืกื• ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ืŸ ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ืฉืœ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืฉืžื• ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจื™ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื. 40. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืืคืฉืจื™ื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื›ืจ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื”, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืžื™ื™ื—ืก ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืชืฆืœื•ื, ื•ืžื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ืชืฆืœื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืžืฆื•ื™ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคืœื” ืื• ืฉืœ ืœืขื’, ื•ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื™ืฉ ืจืง ืœืžืžืฉ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื–ื”. ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื™ ื–ื• ื›ืžื” ื˜ืขืžื™ื. ืจืืฉื™ืช , ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ืœืžื“ ืžืชื›ืœื™ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 5 ื•-2(4). ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื–ื• ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ืขืœืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ืจื—ื‘. ื”ื™ื ืชื•ืคืกืช ืฉื•ืจื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืžื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื›ืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื•ื ืคื’ื™ืขืชืŸ ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื—ื“ื™ืจื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ืœืฆื ืขืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื—ืฉื™ืคืช ื“' ืืžื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื›ืœ. ืžื ื™ืขืชืŸ ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœืฉืžื” ื ื•ืฆืจ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ืืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉ, ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื‘ืื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื•. ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื’ื“ืจ ื–ื”. ืืฃ ืื•ืชื• ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื—ืงื™ืงื”, ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื‘ื”ื™ื ืชืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืžืงื™ื™ื ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื•, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื›ืš ืฉืชื‘ื˜ื ืขืจื›ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ื”ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื—ื™ืงื•ืงื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืื›ืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช โ€“ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืกืจ ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืฆืœื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ืชืฆืœื•ื ื™ืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ืžืฆื ืขืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื”ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœื• ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื•. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืš. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžื’ืŸ ืœื ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื•ื‘ืจืืฉื ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืกืจ ืœืฉื™ื ื›ืœ ืชืฆืœื•ื ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื•. ืืœื ืฉื”ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื” ืžืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช; ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ืงื™ื™ื, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืขืœ ืžื‘ื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื•. ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื˜ื™ื™ืŸ "ื”ืคืจื˜ ืžื•ืฆื ืขืฆืžื• ื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืœืขื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืฉื”ืฆื ืขื” ื™ืคื” ืœื”ื ื•ื”ื•ื ื—ืฉ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื• ื”ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื”ืคื›ื• โ€“ ืœืœื ื”ืฆื“ืงื” โ€“ ืœื ื—ืœืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ" (ืžืชื•ืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืœื”ืฆืขืช ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืชืฉ"ื-1980, ื‘ืขืž' 206). ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ื•. ืื™ืžื•ืฅ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืชืื™ื, ืืคื•ื, ืœื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืžืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืขืงื ื™ืŸ . ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืงื“ื ื”ืจืžื•ื ื™ื” ื—ืงื™ืงืชื™ืช. ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื ืข ื—ืคื™ืคื•ืช ืžื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช. ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืžื ื•ืข ืกืชื™ืจื•ืช. ื›ืš, ืœื• ืงื‘ืขื ื• ื›ื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืชื•ืคืก ื’ื ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื "ืชืžื™ืžื™ื" ื”ืžื•ืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช, ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืžืงื•ื ืฉื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืŸ. ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืฆื•ืžืฆื ืžื–ื” ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื’ื ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืฉื ืช ืžืืกืจ) ื ืžื•ืš ืžื–ื” ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช (ื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื•ืช ืžืืกืจ). ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช โ€“ ืฉืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื›ืžื•ื”ืŸ ื’ื ืชื—ื•ื ื—ืœื•ืชื• โ€“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืงื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจื™ื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืจืื• ื”ืœื, ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช 97 (2003)). 41. ืฉื ื™ืช , ื”ืขื“ืคืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืžื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4). ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ื›ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉืœ ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืคืจืกื•ื ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ืื• ืจื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ืื• ืจื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืืœื” ืžื“ื•ื™ืงื™ื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื•. ื”ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืžื—ื–ืงืช ืืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื”, ื›ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื“ื™ืจื” ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ืช ืœืฆื ืขืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื‘ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ื‘ืžืจืื” ืคื ื™ื•. ืื›ืŸ, ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืžื•ื ื” "ืชืžื™ืžื”" ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ืื™ื ื• ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืžืคืจืกื•ื ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™. ืœืžืจื•ืช ื–ืืช ืืฃ ืคืจืกื•ื ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ ืื™ื ื• ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. 42. ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช , ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžื’ืœื ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ืจืื•ื™ื”, ื‘ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™. "ืขื ื–ืืช, ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— โ€“ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื โ€“ ื›ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื–ื• ืœื ืชื”ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื”... ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืžื›ืœ ืžืฉืžืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื™ืฆื•ืžืฆื ืœื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ื”, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืคื’ืข ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื ื“ืจืฉ" ( ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” , ื‘ืขืž' 294). ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง โ€“ ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžืขืžื™ืง ืืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืœื ืื—ืช ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืืฃ ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™, ื‘ื• ืžืคื•ืจืกืžื™ื ืชื“ื™ืจ ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื "ืชืžื™ืžื™ื" ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื•ืช. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžื™ื“ืชื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. 43. ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช , ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืืช ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช. ื”ื•ื ืžืคืœื™ืœ ืืช ืื•ืชืŸ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ "ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช" ืžืžืฉ. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืื•ื™, ืืคื•ื, ื’ื ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ืื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉืขื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื—ืจื™ืคื”. ื‘ืฆื“ื” ืขื•ื ืฉ ื—ืžื•ืจ. ืจืื•ื™ ืœืคืจืฉื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœืฉืžื” ื ืงื‘ืขื•. 44. ืžืกืงื ืชื™ ื”ื ื”, ืืคื•ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 5 ื•-2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœื” ืจืง ืขืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื, ืฉื˜ื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื”ื โ€“ ื›ืฉื”ื ืœืขืฆืžื โ€“ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื”ื”ืฉืคืœื” ืื• ื”ืœืขื’, ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืžื™ืžื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื–ื”. ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ ืืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ 45. ื‘ ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื”ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ืžื•ืกื›ื, ืฉื‘ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื ืื™ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœื” ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื”. ื”ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ื ืžืชืขื“ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ืื• ืœืจืข. ื”ื ืคื•ืจืกืžื• ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœื” ืื• ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉืœ ื›ืš ื”ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ืกืขื™ืคื™ื 5 ื•-2(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื•, ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื›ื•ืชื ื’ื ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื•. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืคืจืกืžื• ืชืžื•ื ื” "ืชืžื™ืžื”" ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™. ื‘ื›ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืคื’ืขื• ื‘ืฉืžื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืชื”. ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืจืขื•ืจื ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ, ืืคื•ื, ื’ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ื”ืขืจืช ืกื™ื•ื 46. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื, ืืคื•ื, ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ื™. ื–ื• ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื”, ืืฃ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื. ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ ืฉืคื’ืข ื‘ืื“ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืจื”. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื ื™ืฆื‘ื• ื‘ืžืœื•ื ืขื•ืฆืžืชื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ืžืชื ื’ืฉื™ื: ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ืฉืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื ื™ื•ืฉื—ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ืชืคื•ืฆื” ื•ืชื”ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืžื ื’ื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื“ืขืช ื•ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื‘ืขื™ื“ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ืช. ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื–ื” ืžื•ืกื“ืจ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ืืžืจ , ื‘ืขืž' 523). ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื”ืžืชืืคื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœืคืจื˜ ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ืŸ, ืื™ื ื• ื”ื›ืœื™ ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ ื”ื–ื”. ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื“ื•ื‘ืจ, ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื‘ืชื’ืจื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื, ืฉื ื™ืฉืื” ืžืขืœ ื“ืคื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช. ื›ืœ ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื–ื” ืืฃ ื”ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ื–ื• ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ โ€“ ืื ื‘ื›ืœืœ โ€“ ืœื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืค , ื‘ืขืž' 34-33). 47. ืื›ืŸ, ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืชื“ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœืœื™ื‘ื•ืŸ ืกื›ืกื•ื›ื™ื ืžืขื™ืŸ ืืœื” ืื™ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื ืืช ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกื›ืกื•ื›ื™ื, ืืฃ ืœื ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื“ื•ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืืฃ ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืขื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื–ื•ืง, ืืฉืจ ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืจ ื•ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืžื•ืคื—ืชื™ื, ืชื—ืช ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœ"ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืœืš" ืฉืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืืฃ "ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื" (ืข"ื 802/87 ื ื•ืฃ ื ' ืื‘ื ืจื™ , ืค"ื“ ืžื”(2) 489, 494; ืข"ื 1905/96 "ื“ื—ืฃ" ื ' "ืžืขืจื™ื‘" (ืœื ืคื•ืจืกื)). ืืžืช, ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืื• ืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ื•ื›ืžื•ื”ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืขื•ืฆื‘ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืžืงื•ืจื ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช. ื”ืœื™ืš ื–ื” ื ื•ืฉื ืืžื ื ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช (ืจืื• Kretzmer, "Intent in Criminal Libel: Statutory Interpretation or Judicial Imagination?", 21 Isr. L. Rev. 591 (1986) ), ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืฉืชื›ืœื™ืชื• ื”ื˜ืœืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืคื•ืžื‘ื™. ื–ื”ื• ื›ืœื™ ื—ืžื•ืจ ื•ืจืฆื™ื ื™, ื•ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื•. ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืžื’ืœื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ื’ื•ื‘ืจืช ืœืฆืžืฆื•ื ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื›ืืฉืจ ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืชื ื”ืœืช ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ืชื•ืš ืžืชืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืคืกื•ืง ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื (ืจืื• Gatley , ืœืขื™ืœ , ื‘ืขืž' 676-675, 678; Price and Duodu, Defamation 465 (3 rd Ed. 2004) ; 50 Am. Jur. 2d , Libel and Slander ยงยง 520-521 (2004) ; Markesinis and Deakin's Tort Law 688-689 (2003) ). ื›ื›ืœืœ, ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื™ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืื• ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืจื’ืฉื™ ื ืงื. ื™ืคื™ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ื›ืจืขื ื• ื›ืขืช. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืœื• ื ืฉืžืขื” ื“ืขืชื™, ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ืžืชืงื‘ืœ, ื‘ืœื ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช; ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 ื”ื™ื” ื ื“ื—ื”, ืชื•ืš ืฉื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื™ืฉื ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื˜ืœื• ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™: ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœืคื™ื” ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืคืกืงื” ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ("ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘"), ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืกื‘ื•ืจื ื™ ื›ื™ "ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ื’ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืชื•ื•ื” ื—ื‘ืจื™, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื“ืขืชื™ ื›ื™ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ื’ื ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื”. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ: ื•ื›ืš ืžื•ืจื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืชืฉื›"ื”-1965 ( ื”ื—ื•ืง ืื• ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ): ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ืขื‘ื™ืจื” 6. ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื“ื™ื ื• - ืžืืกืจ ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช. ื•ื–ื• ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•: ืื•ืชื” "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 - ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื”ื ืœื•ื•ื™ืช ืืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืžื”ื•? ืžื”ื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉื‘ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข? ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืชื•ืจื’ื ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžืฆื‘ื• ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขื“ ืฉื™ื—ื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื ื›ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6? ืขื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ (ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ (ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39) (ื—ืœืง ืžืงื“ืžื™ ื•ื—ืœืง ื›ืœืœื™), ื”ืชืฉื "ื“-1994) ืฉืจืจื” ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ (ืข"ืค 677/83 ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ' ื™ืคืช , ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205) ื•ืœื” ืฉื ื™ ืจื‘ื“ื™ื: ืจื•ื‘ื“ ืื—ื“ - ืจื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช - ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆึฐืคึดื™ื•ึผืช ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืขืฉืชื” ืื•ืชื•. ืื•ืชื” ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ื” ืžื•ืจื” ืื•ืชื ื• - ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ - ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ืช, ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื•ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื‘ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ืจืขื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืœืžื•ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ืื•ืชื• ืžืขืฉื” ืชื•ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ืกืชื‘ืจื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” - ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™ - ื›ื™ ืžืขืฉื”ื• ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืชื” ืชื•ืฆืื” ืจืขื”, ื’ื ืื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืื•ืชื” ืชื•ืฆืื”. ื›ื ื’ื–ืจ ืžื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ืืฉืจ ื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ืขื•ื“ ืงื•ื“ื ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ - ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”", ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื•ื—ื ื” ืžืงืจื•ื‘, ืœื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืื ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ ืขืฆืžื• ืืš ืœื›ื•ื•ื ื”-ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืื• ืื ืคื•ืจืฉ ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื’ื ืขืœ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืœืกืงื™ืจืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื”, ืจืื• ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•: ืข"ืค 172/88 ื•ืขื ื•ื ื• ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืžื“(3) 265, 280 ื•ืื™ืœืš; ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื‘ืกื™ืคืจื• ื”ืžืงื™ืฃ ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืงื•ื’ืœืจ, ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ (ืชืฉื "ื–-1997). ื›ืŸ ืจืื•: ืข"ืค 2831/95 ืืœื‘ื” ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 221; ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืงืจืžื ื™ืฆืจ, "ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื”: 'ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืกืชื” ืœื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช'", ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืœ (ืชืฉื "ื˜-1999) 105. ื”ืจื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉื‘ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข: ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืฉื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ืจืชื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืคื•ืจืฉืช ืขืฆืžื” ืจืง ืขืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ืคื’ืข. ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ: ืขื“ ืฉืคืœื•ื ื™ ื™ื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื”ืฉืชื›ื ืข ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื• ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืžืžืฉ, ื›ื™ ืจืฆื”, ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ ืฉื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื™ื™ืคื’ืข ืžืคืืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื”ืื ืื™ืจืข ื“ื‘ืจ ืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39? 2. ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ืคืชื— ืขื™ื“ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืžืขืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ, ื”ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช-ื™ืกื•ื“, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ืกื•ื—ืŸ ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ื•ืช, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื ื•ื‘ื”ื‘ื”ืจืชื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ื™-ืžืคืชื—. ืขื™ืงืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืขืชื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืฉืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ - ื”ื ืกื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช - ื•ื”ื•ืจืืช-ื—ื•ืง ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืœืงืจื•ื ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื): ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช 20 (ื) ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช - ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืœื˜ื™ื‘ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ... ื•ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื’ื ืื—ืช ืžืืœื”: (1) ื›ื•ื•ื ื” - ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืื•ืชืŸ ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช; ...... (ื‘) ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืจืื™ื™ื” ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช, ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™, ื›ืžื•ื” ื›ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื’ืจืžืŸ. ............ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืžืงึทื‘ึผึทืขึทืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื—ืจื•ืช ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ื•ืื•ืœื ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ืช ื”ื™ื ืขืฆืžื” ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื ืขืฉื•ืช "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" - ืงืจื: ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืื•ืชื” ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืŸ ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” - ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœืŸ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ืงืจื: ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืžืžืฆื” ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื’ื ืื ืื•ืชื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื ืขืฉื™ืช "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”". ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื–ื• ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื-ืœืขืฆืžื” ื ื•ื“ืขืช ืœื” ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” (ืจืื• ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง ื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” 23). ืื›ืŸ, ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื›ืš ื”ื•ื, ื•ืื•ืœื ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื”ื ื•ื“ืขืช ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืงืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืžื”ืฉืคืขืชื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”. ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™, ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืœื ืžื•ืฆื“ืง ื•ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื—ื ื”, ื•ืฉืœื ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืฃ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืขืจื›ื™ืช, ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื•ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช - ืื•ืชื ืžืขื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืชื”ื•ื-ืจื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื›ืžื•ืชืŸ ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”; ืื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืฉืœ-ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคืชืŸ ืœื‘ืขืจ ืืช ื”ืจืข ืžืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”. ื›ืš ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ ื•ื›ืš ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืจื˜ - ื‘ืคืจื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื’ื ืขืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”-ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”-ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื•ืžืฉื ืžืฆื ืœื• ืœืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžืฉื™ื›ืช-ืงื•ืœืžื•ืก ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื›ื™ ื™ื—ื™ืœื ื” ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืืฃ-ื”ืŸ. ืจืื• ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•: ืข"ืค 2831/95 ืืœื‘ื” ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 221, 281 (ืžืคื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืžืฆื); ืข"ืค 4317/97 ืคื•ืœื™ืืงื•ื‘ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(1) 289, 319 (ืžืคื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืื ื’ืœืจื“). ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืชื•ื•ื›ื— ื•ืœื”ืชื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื“ ืขืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื—ืจ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืื ืžื•ืฆื“ืง ื•ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ - ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ื•ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืžื™ืงืจื ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื™ื“ื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•. ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื, ื•ื“ื‘ืจื• ืฆืœื•ืœ ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจ: ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืฉืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืœ ืืš ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ืœื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช. ืจืื• ืขื•ื“: ืจืข"ืค 7153/99 ืืœื’ื“ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื”(5) 729, 750. ืืกื›ื™ื ืืคื•ื ืขื ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘). ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืกื›ื™ื ืขื™ืžื•, ื›ื™ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืชืจื” ืขื™ืžื ื• ื’ื ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39, ื•ื›ื›ื•ื—ื” ืงื•ื“ื ืื•ืชื• ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื—ื” ืขืชื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช. 3. ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืžื—ื™ืœื” ืขืฆืžื” ืืš ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืœื•ึผื•ึนืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืœื•ื•ื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ื ืื—ื–ืช ื‘ื”. ืžื”ื• ืืคื•ื ื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39? ื”ืื ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื—ื•ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืื• ืฉืžื ื ืืžืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ื—ื•ืœืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช? ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืฉืืœื” ื•ื“ืขืชื• ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ืœื ื ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ: ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืžื™ืขื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ืœื ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื•ืœื ื‘ืžืฉืชืžืข, ืืฃ ืœื ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœื™ืœื™, ื• ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ื•ืชืจื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ืชื”. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ: ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื—ืœื” ืจืง ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืžืคืจืกื ื ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื™ืงืฉ, ืจืฆื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืชืœื•ื ืŸ. ื•ืื™ืœื• ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื• ื‘ื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืžืชืœื•ื ืŸ ื™ื™ืคื’ืข, ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื. ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื•ื ื”. ื’ื ืื ื”ืกื›ืžื ื• ืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ืงื•ื“ื ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39, ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืื ื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื”ืคืš ืฉื ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืขื ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ืžืชื™ืจ - ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื - ืฉื™ื“ื•ื“ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื•ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืคืจื˜. 4. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื™ืฆืจื” ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืฉืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืžื”ืคืš-ื–ื•ื˜ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ื ื” ืžื—ื™ืœื” ืขืฆืžื” ืืœื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื•ืื•ืœื ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ืขื‘ืจ, ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืขืฆืžื ื• ืื ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื—ืœื” - ืื• ืื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื” - ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืคืœื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื›ื ื“ืจืฉ ืžื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื”, ืžื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ื•ืžืขืจื›ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืžืื– ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ืืช ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื›ื›ื•ืœืœ - ืžืขืฆืžื• - ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื•ืื•ืœื, ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืื™ื ื” ืžืžืฆื” ืขืฆืžื” ืืš ื‘ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื”. ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื–ื” ืฉื ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื ื•ื“ืขืช ืœื• ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืืฃ-ื”ืŸ. ื‘ืกื•ืฃ-ื›ืœ-ื”ืกื•ืคื•ืช - ื•ื‘ืขืฆื: ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช-ื›ืœ-ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื•ืช - ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื ื‘ืื• ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืฉื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืืœื•-ื‘ืฆื“-ืืœื• ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื• - ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืงื•ืจืคื•ืก ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ - ื•ืžืฉืชื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœืื•ืชื” ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉื ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืงืจื™ืŸ ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืžืืœื™ื• ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ืื›ืŸ, ืœื• ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื–ื”-ืžื–ื” ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ, ืกื‘ืจืชื™ ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ื›ื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ืกื•ื’ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ื™ืืฆื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืกื•ื’ ื”ืื—ืจ. ื•ืื•ืœื ืจืื™ื ื• - ื•ื–ื• ื“ืขืชื ื• - ื›ื™ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ืฉืœ-ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช. ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ื“ืขื ื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืฉืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ื˜ืฃ ืื•ืชื” ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื•ื›ืš, ื’ื ืื ืžื˜ืขื ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ืจืื” ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืืš ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื•ืฆืื”, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื”ืงืจื ื” ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื•ื“ื•ืง: ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ื”ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ื•ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•: ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘), ืœื“ืขืชื ื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงืจื‘ ืืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. 5. ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ ื—ื•ืžืจ ืื—ื“. ืื›ืŸ, ืœื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืžื›ื ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ืื—ื“, ื•ื”ื•ื, ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืชื•ืฆืื” ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ื•ืื•ืœื, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืขื ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ, ืจื—ื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืŸ - ื›ื”ื’ื“ืจืชืŸ - ืžืชื•ืฆืื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจืชืŸ ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœืชื•ืฆืื”. ื•ื”ื ื”, ืœืžื™ืฆืขืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจืชืŸ ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื”ื“ืขืช ื ื•ืชื ืช - ื›ื ื“ืจืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” - ื›ื™ ื ื—ื™ืœ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืœ ื”ื™ื• ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” , ื•ื›ืš ืงืจืื ื• ืžืคื™ื” (ืฉื, 319): ื”ื’ื ืฉื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ื—ื•ืง [ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ] ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช, ืื™ืŸ ืžื ื™ืขื”, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื” ื’ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืฆื•ืžื—ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช. ืฉื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื, ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื”, ื”ื•ืจืืช ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช. ืœื ื›ืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืื™ื ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขืฉื”, ืืœื ื”ื™ื ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื, ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจื’ืช ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉื•ื•ืช ืขืจืš ืœื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืืกื•ืจื” ืชืชื’ืฉื. ืจืื• ืขื•ื“: ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืคืจื•ืค' ืฉ"ื– ืคืœืจ ื‘ืกื™ืคืจื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ (ืชืฉืž"ื“-1984, ื›ืจืš ื') 584, ื”ืžืฆื•ื˜ื˜ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืžืฆื ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” , ืฉื, 280. ืขื•ื“ ืจืื•: ื‘' ืกื ื’'ืจื•, "ื”ื™ื”ืคื›ื• ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขื™ื? ื•ืžื” ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช", ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื™ื— (ืชืฉืž"ื—-1988) 335. ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“ื•ืจื ืจ, ืืคื•ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช (ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืžื˜ืจื”) ืฉื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื‘ื”ืŸ "ืฆื•ืžื—ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช", ื•ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื—ืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” "ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื", ื•ืขืœ ืืœื• ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื“ื•ืžื ื™ ืฉื“ืขืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืžื•ืš ื‘ื“ืขืชื ื•. 6. ื•ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืœืจื™ืขื ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื” ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ื ืฆื˜ื˜ ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข: ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ืขื‘ื™ืจื” 6. ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื“ื™ื ื• - ืžืืกืจ ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช. ืžื”ื™ ืื•ืชื” "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืฉื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ื”ืื ืžืขืœื” ืื•ืชื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืจื™ืฉืชื” ื’ื ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืžืชืœื•ื ืŸ ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™? 7. ืœื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืชื•ื›ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืœื ื ื“ืข ืืช ื“ืจื›ื ื• ืืœื ืื ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ื ืœืžื“ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ืžื”ื™. ื•ื›ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 1 ื‘ื•: ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžื”ื™ 1. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืคืจืกื•ืžื• ืขืœื•ืœ - (1) ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืื• ืœืขืฉื•ืชื• ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืฉื ืื”, ืœื‘ื•ื– ืื• ืœืœืขื’ ืžืฆื“ื; (2) ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช ืื“ื ื‘ืฉืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื, ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืื• ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื™ื ืœื•; (3) ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืื“ื ื‘ืžืฉืจืชื•, ืื ืžืฉืจื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืื ืžืฉืจื” ืื—ืจืช, ื‘ืขืกืงื•, ื‘ืžืฉืœื— ื™ื“ื• ืื• ื‘ืžืงืฆื•ืขื•; (4) ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช ืื“ื ื‘ืฉืœ ื’ื–ืขื•, ืžื•ืฆืื•, ื“ืชื•, ืžืงื•ื ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื•, ืžื™ื ื• ืื• ื ื˜ื™ื™ืชื• ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืช; ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–ื”, "ืื“ื" - ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืื• ืชืื’ื™ื“. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื™ื, ืืคื•ื, ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื• ืขืœื•ืœ (ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ) ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ืœื‘ื–ื•ืชื• ืื• ืœืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ื•ื– ืื• ืœืœืขื’. ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืขืžืงืช-ื™ืชืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื—ื•ืฉ ื›ื™ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• - ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื - ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืื“ื, ื”ื’ื ืฉื“ื™ ื‘ื”ื ื—ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื "ืขืœื•ืœ" ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืชืœื•ื ืŸ. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคืœืช ื”ืื“ื ืื• ื‘ื™ื–ื•ื™ื• ืื™ื ื” ืคื•ืงื“ืช ืขืฆืžื”, ืื•ืžื ื, ืขื ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ืื•ืœื ื—ื‘ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื›ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื™ืฆื” ื”ื™ื ืืœ-ื”ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื‘ืขื“ ืœื—ืจื›ื™ื”. ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืขื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืื ื“ืจื•ื’ื ื•ืก ื”ื™ื: ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ื•ื‘ื—ื–ื•ืชื”, ืืš ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื” ื•ื‘ื ืฉืžืชื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื, ื”ื’ื ืฉืชื•ืฆืื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžื’ืœื” ืขืฆืžื” ืขืœ-ืคื ื™ ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื›ื™ืกื•ื“ ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื”. ื‘ื—ื–ื•ืชื” ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื, ื‘ืจื•ื—ื” ื•ื‘ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืชื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื. 8. ืื• ืื—ืจืช. ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืขืžื™ื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื“ื’ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ืงืœืกื™ืคื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืžึดืชึฐืคึผึทืงึผึถื“ึถืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื‘ืžืฉืคื—ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ืืš ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื’ื ืกื™ืžื ื™ื ืžื•ื‘ื”ืงื™ื - ื•ืžืฉืžื™ืขื” ื”ื™ื ืงื•ืœื•ืช - ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”. ื”ื ื”-ื›ื™-ื›ืŸ, ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื ืกื‘ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื™ื - ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื• - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื• ืขืœื•ืœ (ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ) ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืื• ืœืขืฉื•ืชื• ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื‘ื•ื– ื•ืœืœืขื’. ืื›ืŸ, ืฉืœื ื›ื”ื’ื“ืจืชืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ื ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืžืฉ - ืืฉืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืกึทื•ื•ื’ืช ืขืฆืžื” ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” - ื•ืื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ืœื›ื—ื“ ื›ื™ ื’ื•ืจื ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืจื—ืฃ ื‘ื—ืœืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื–ื” ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ ื”ื•ื ืœื” ืžืงื•ื ืžืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ืฆื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืžืŸ-ื”ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ. ืขืœ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื” ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืžื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื‘ืื•ืžืจื• (ืฉื, 211) ื›ื™ "ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื›ืžืขื˜ ื•ื“ืื™ืช ืžืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื™ื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืื“ื, ืฉืืœื™ื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ื–ืืช ืœืžื“ื™ื ืื ื• ืžืขืฆื ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 1 ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ืžื”ื ื—ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง, ื›ื™ ืื“ื ืฉืืœื™ื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื•ื 'ื ืคื’ืข'". ื•ืจืื• ืขื•ื“, ืฉื, 212. ื“ื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ื›ื™ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ื™-ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ืขืœื•ืœ" ืฉื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืฆืื” "ื›ืžืขื˜ ื•ื“ืื™ืช" ืžืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื“ ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื•ืื•ืœื ื“ื™ ืœื ื• ื’ื ื‘ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ืขืœื•ืœ" ื›ื”ื•ืจืืชื• ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช - ืฉื”ื™ื ืคื—ื•ืชื” ืž"ื›ืžืขื˜ ื•ื“ืื•ืช" - ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืข ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืชื•-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ ืื•ืชื” ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฉืคื—ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช. ื›ื™ ื ืขืœื™ื ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ืžื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื” ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื•ื—ื˜ืื ื• ืœื ืืš ืœืืžืช ืืœื ื’ื ืœืžืกืงื ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ืžืื•ืชื• ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“. 9. ืžืฉื™ื“ืขื ื• ื›ื™ ื™ื•ื—ึทื“ ืœื” ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืงื•ื ืžืฉืœ-ืขืฆืžื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ ืื—ื™ื•ืชื™ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช; ื›ื™ ื ื•ื“ืฃ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืจื™ื— ื—ื–ืง ืฉืœ ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื•ื‘ื ึตื™ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”; ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืื ื• ื•ื ืฉืืœ: ืžื”ื™ ื”ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื” ืœื“ื™ื ื? ืžื”ืŸ ื”ืžืกืงื ื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ืžื›ืš? ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ืฉื™ื‘ ื•ื ืืžืจ: ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ื ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช "ื ืงื™ื”"; ืžืชื•ืš ืฉ- ex hypothesi ืคื•ืจืกืžื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืื“ื; ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื‘ืžืื•ื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืชื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”. ื›ืžืกืงื ื” ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืžื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ืื ื•, ื›ื™ ืฆื•ืคืŸ ื’ื ื˜ื™ ื–ื” ื”ืžืคืขื™ืœ ื•ื”ืžื ื™ืข ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืžื•ืฉืš ืืœื™ื• ืžืืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ืื›ืŸ, ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื™ืฉื” ืขืฆืžื” ex lege ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื•ืื•ืœื ืžืงืจื™ื ื” ื”ื™ื, ื›ืžื•-ืžืืœื™ื”, ื’ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”. 10. ื”ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืงืจื•ื™ื” ื—ื‘ืœื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ื›ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 329(ื)(1) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ื•ื›ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืง: ื—ื‘ืœื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” (ื) ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ืื—ืช ืžืืœื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ื‘ืื“ื ื ื›ื•ืช ืื• ืžื•ื, ืื• ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื• ื—ื‘ืœื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”... ื“ื™ื ื• - ืžืืกืจ ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื™ื: (1) ืคื•ืฆืข ืื“ื ืื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื• ื—ื‘ืœื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”, ืฉืœื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ; ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" ื”ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืืช ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืคืฆื™ืขื” ืื• ืืช ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื—ื‘ืœื” ื”ื—ืžื•ืจื”, ืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื” ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืฉืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ื ื“ืข ืžื›ืืŸ, ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื™ื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืื ืœืขืช ืฉืขืฉื” ืืช ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืคืฆื™ืขื” ืื• ื”ื—ื‘ืœื” ืจืื”, ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™, ื›ื™ ื™ื•ื˜ืœื• ื‘ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื ื›ื•ืช ืื• ืžื•ื ืื• ื›ื™ ืชื™ื’ืจื ืœื• ื—ื‘ืœื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”. ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืื“ื, ื•ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืง. ื•ืžื” ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื”ืื“ื? ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข? ื”ืื ื ื—ื™ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ื›ืžื•ื” ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœืžื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ - ืื• ืฉืžื ื ืืžืจ ืœื-ื›ืš? ืœืžื•ืชืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืื ืœื ื ื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื”ืื“ื, ื›ื™-ืื– ื“ื ื• ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื• ืœืžืขืžื“ ืฉืœ ื ื—ื™ืชื•ืช-ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”. ื•ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืืœื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื ืฉืžื• ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื ื—ื•ืชื™ื ื”ื ืžื’ื•ืคื•? ืžื™ื”ื• ื—ื›ื ื•ื™ืคืจืฉ ืœื™ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืœื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ื ืก ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ื ืก ื”ื ืคืฉ - ืฉื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืชืชืคื•ืฉ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ื›ื™ื•ื ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืจื•ืช - ื•ื‘ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืœื ืชืชืคื•ืฉ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช (ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื”)? ืžื”ื• ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ, ืžื”ื™ ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื•ืช, ืžื”ื• ื”ืฆื“ืง? 11. ืืžืช ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ: ืœื ื”ืจื™ ื—ื‘ืœื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ื›ื”ืจื™ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืฉื”ื—ื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ื–ื•ืœืช ืœื ื™ื™ืฉืžืข ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืžืชื™ืจื™ื ืœื•, ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ ืื• ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืขืฉื” (ืœืžืขื˜, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื›ืจื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ). ืฉืœื ื›ืžื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืžื•ืงื ื” ืœื•, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ื—ื•ื‘ืœ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื•ืื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืื™ ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ืช (ืœืžืขื˜, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืงื ื•ืช ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ). ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ: ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ื—ื‘ืœื” ืื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ื‘ืœ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืœื›ืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ ื ื•ื’ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ื•. ืฉืœื ื›ืžื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™, ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืื“ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืจืื• ืขื•ื“: ืข"ืค 506/89 ื ืขื™ื ื ' ืจื•ื–ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืžื”(1) 133, 139. ื”ื ื”-ื›ื™-ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืื™ื ืืœ ื”ื–ื™ืจื” ืœื”ืชื’ื•ืฉืฉ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืฉื ื™ื”ื - ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื ื ื™ื— - ื‘ื ื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื; ื•ื”ืฉืืœื” ืื™ื ื” ืืœื ืžื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื ื•ื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืฉื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืฉืื ื ืืžืจ ื›ื™ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืžืฆืžืฆื ืขืฆืžื• ืœื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžืžืฉ, ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ, ืœื—ืคืฅ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ืคื’ืข, ื ื›ื•ื•ืฅ ืžืžื™ืœื ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืชื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”. ื•ืื™ืœื• ืื ื ืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื›ืคื•ืจืฉ ืขืฆืžื• ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช (ื”ื”ื™ืœื›ืชื™ืช), ื ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื”ืฉื-ื”ื˜ื•ื‘-ื›ื‘ื•ื“-ื”ืื“ื ื™ื™ื›ื ืก ืœื–ื™ืจื” ืœืžืื‘ืง ื›ืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื. ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™, ื ืืžืŸ ืœื“ืจื›ื™, ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื• ื›ื™ ื™ื“ื• ืชื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ื”ื’ื ืฉืœื ืœื›ืœ ืื•ืจื›ื” ื•ืจื•ื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื“ื” ืืœื ืœืžื™ืงืฆืชื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืขืœ-ื›ืš ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ืœื”ืœืŸ. 12. ืœื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืชื—ื•ื ืคืจื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื ื“ืจืฉ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง - ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื•ืขืชื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• - ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžืื˜ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข; ื•ื‘ืกื•ืจืงื• ืืช ื”ืฉื“ื” ื ืžืฆืื• ืœื• ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืจื›ื™ื ืืœื”: ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข; ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื’ืข; ื—ื•ืคืฉ ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื’ืข (ืžืคื ื™ ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช); ื•ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ (ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , 218). ื‘ื‘ื•ื—ื ื• ืขืจื›ื™ื ืืœื” ืงื•ื‘ืข ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืงืฉื•ืจื”, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืขืฆื ื˜ื™ื‘ื”, ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ "ืืฉืจ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื• ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื’ื ืกื ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช" (ืฉื, 219). ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืœื ืืš ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื•ืฉื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืžืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื–ื” ื•ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื–ื”. ืžื›ืœ ืืœื” ืžืกื™ืง ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื›ื™ ืืžืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื™ื, "ืื ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ื™ื•ืขื“ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืื ืœืื•". ืœื ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืืš ืฆื•ืคื” - ื•ืœื• ื‘ื“ืจื’ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช - ื›ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื›ืŸ ื™ื™ืคื’ืข, ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ (ืฉื, 219): ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ืื™ืคื•ื, ื›ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืžื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข", ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ื”ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื›ืžืฉืชืจืข ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืื• ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืื• ื”ืžื ื™ืข ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืื—ืจ, ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื™ืœืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืจืฆื•ื ื™ืช, ืืš ื”ืžืกืชื‘ืจืช ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืจื‘ื”. 13. ื“ืขืชื™ ืื—ืจืช, ื•ืขืชื” ืืคืจืฉ ื•ืืคืจื˜. ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื›ืœ, ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื. ืœื ื™ื—ืœื•ืง ืื™ืฉ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื - ืขืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื. ืืฉืจ ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื’ืข (ืžืคื ื™ ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช) ืื•ืžึทืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ืขืžื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืจื ื–ื” ื›ืขืจืš ืžืชื—ืจื” ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืžืขื˜ ืžื”ื ื—ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืื ื• ืื ื”ื•ื˜ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื•ื ื”ื™ืจ ืœื›ืœ ื›ื™ ื”"ื ื˜ืœ" ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื›ื™ ืื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื˜ืœื” ืขืœื™ื• ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื•ืื•ืœื ื ืชืงืฉื” ืœืคืจืฉ "ื ื˜ืœ" ื–ื” ื›ืขืจืš ืžืชื—ืจื” ื‘ื–ื™ืจื” ื‘ืฆื™ื“ื ืฉืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื•ืืฉืจ ืœืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ: ืื ื™ ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ื›ื™ "ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ืฉื ืื” ื•ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื”" (ืคื™ืกืงื” 25 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช-ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื) ืžื•ืœื™ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืืœ ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื›ื™ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื™ื ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื•ื”ื ื”, ืžืฉืขื” ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื” ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื, ื”ื™ืชื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœื—ื™ ื”ื ื•ืฉื ืืช ืขืฆืžื•. ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืข"ื 5653/98 ืืžื™ืœื™ื• ืคืœื•ืก ื ' ื“ื™ื ื” ื—ืœื•ืฅ , ืค"ื“ ื ื”(5) 865, 906: ืžืฉื™ืฆืื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื•ืงืขืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ื. ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืžืชืขืžืขื ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš, ืืš ืฉืžืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื ื•ืชืจ; ื•ืœื ืœื˜ื•ื‘. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื ืžืฉืœื” ืœื—ืฅ ืฉืฉื•ืœื—; ื•ืžื” ื—ืฅ ืฉืฉื•ืœื— ืœื ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืื—ื•ืจ, ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื•ื›ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื (ื‘ื•ื‘ืจ) ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ืงื› ื“"ื” (ื“) ืžื” ื™ืชืŸ: ื ืžืฉืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืœื—ืฅ, ื•ืœืžื”, ืฉืื ื™ืฉืœื•ืฃ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื—ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื™ื“ื• ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ืืช ื—ื‘ื™ืจื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืชื—ื ืŸ ืœื• ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืจื—ืžื™ื ื”ื™ืžื ื•, ืžืชื ื—ื ื”ื”ื•ืจื’ ื•ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ื”ื—ืจื‘ ืœื ืจืชื™ืงื•. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื—ืฅ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืจื” ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ืœืš, ืืคื™ืœื• ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ. ื•ื›ืš, ืžืฉืขืช ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ื›ืžื• ื™ื•ืฆื ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื™ืจื” ื•ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ื ืฉื•ืื•ืช ืืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข. ืื ืืœื” ืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื - ื•ืืœื” ื”ื ืื•ืžื ื ืคื ื™ื”ื - ืžื” ืž"ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื™ื”ืœื•ืš ืื ืคื™ืจืกื ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืžื›ึทื•ึตื•ืŸ ืœื”ืจืข ืื• ืื ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื? ื•ื”ืจื™ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื”ื›ืœ ืžืกื›ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ืฉืคืœ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื•ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœืœืขื’. ื›ืš ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื•ื›ืš ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื•ืœื•. ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื–ื” ืืคื•ื ืžื•ืฉืคืข ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช ืฉืงื™ื ื ื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื•: ืื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžืคื•ืจืฉื•ืช ืืช ืจืขืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื• ืื ืฆืคื” ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœืžื“ื™ื™ ื›ื™ ืขืงื‘ ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืจืขื” ืขืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข? ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื: ื‘ืžื” ื ืฉืชื ื” ื”ืขืจืš ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ - ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื - ืžืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ื–ื“ื•ื ื™ ืœืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ื›ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช? ืจืื• ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•: ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืงืจืžื ื™ืฆืจ, "ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื”: 'ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืกืชื” ืœื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช'", ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืœ (ืชืฉื "ื˜-1999) 105, 131. ืื›ืŸ, ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ "ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื ื™ื— ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช, ื•ื›ื™ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ื”ืกื•ืคื•ืช ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœืžืื‘ืง-ื’ืžืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžื–ื” ื•ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžื–ื”. 14. ืžืฉื ื•ืชืจื• ื‘ื–ื™ืจื” ืฉื ื™ ืขืจื›ื™ื ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื, ื•ื”ื: ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ื•ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื, ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื ืฉืืœืช ื”ื™ื ืžื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื™ื“ื• ืชื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืื•, ืœื—ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ, ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื•ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื ื•ืกื—ื” ืฉืชืฉืงืฃ ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื’ื-ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืื• ืื—ืจ. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง, ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ื™ืชื•ื•ื” ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืกื•ื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”. ื‘ืชื™ืจื’ื•ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื™ื™ืืžืจ, ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื” "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžื›ึทื•ึถื•ื ืช ืขืฆืžื” ืืš ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืœืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ืคื’ืข, ื•ืžื•ืฆื™ืื” ื”ื™ื ืžื’ื™ื“ืจื™ ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืœื•ึผื•ึถื” ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ืคื’ืข: ื›ืš ื’ื ืื ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืฆืคื” ืžืจืืฉ, ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื›ืŸ ื™ื™ืคื’ืข ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. 15. ื‘ืคืจืฉื• ื›ืš ืืช ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื™ืฆืจ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื ื•ืกื—ื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืื•ื™, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ืžืชื ื’ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื. ื“ื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื™ ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื–ื›ื” ืœืžื™ืฉืงืœ-ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื™ื—ืกื• ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘; ืื—ืจืช: ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืงืœ-ื—ืกืจ ื‘ื™ื—ืกื• ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจืง ืืฉืจ ืœื™ืžื“ื ื• ื›ื™ "ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืœืื“ื ื›ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืฆืžื, ื”ื ื™ืงืจื™ื ืœื• ืœืจื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ื ื›ืก ืื—ืจ" (ืข"ื 214/89 ืื‘ื ืจื™ ื ' ืฉืคื™ืจื , ืค"ื“ ืžื’(3) 840, 846). ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื•ืกืคืชื™ ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืื ื•ื›ื™ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื ื” ืกื ืฉ (ื‘ื’"ืฅ 6126/94 ืกื ืฉ ื ' ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(3) 855, 858): ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื™ืงืจื™ื ืœื• - ืœืžื™ืฆืขืจ - ื›ื’ื•ืคื•. ื•ืžื” ืื“ื ืงื•ื ื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื•ืคื• - ืฉืœื ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ื• - ื›ืŸ ืงื•ื ื” ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืžื“ืžื” ืขืฆืžื” ืœืื•ื ืก ืื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžื’ื•ื ื” ื”ื ืขืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื. ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ื–ื”, ืฉืื•ื ืก ื•ืžืขืฉื” ืžื’ื•ื ื” ืคื•ืฆืขื™ื ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื‘ื ืคืฉ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืคื•ืฆืขื™ื ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ืคืฆื™ืขืช-ื”ื ืคืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืืฃ ืฉืชื‘ื™ื ืœืคืฆื™ืขืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. ืจืื• ืขื•ื“: ืฉื, 858-857, 864 ื•ืื™ืœืš; ื“ื "ื 7325/95 ื™ื“ื™ืขื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืงืจืื•ืก , ืค"ื“ ื ื‘(3) 1, 61, 74 ื•ืื™ืœืš. ื•ื”ื•ืกืคื ื• ื•ืืžืจื ื• ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงืจืื•ืก (ืฉื, 74): []ื ืชืงืฉื” ื‘ืžืื•ื“ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฆืžื• ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื. ื”ืื“ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื™ืจื“ื• ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื”; ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืื“ื. "ืื“ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื™ื‘ืงืขื• ื™ื—ื“ื™ื• ืžืจื—ื ืื, ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืœืื—ื“ื™ื: ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืื“ื"... ืื“ื ืฉืื™ื‘ื“ ืืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ืฆืœื-ืื“ื, ืื ืชืจืฆื”: ืฆืœ-ืื“ื... ื•ื›ื–ืขืงืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžืคื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื™ืงืกืคื™ืจ: Mine honour is my life, both grow in one Take honour from me and my life is done (William Shakespeare, Richard ll, Act l, scene l, 11). ืื›ืŸ, ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืชื” ืจื•ื— ืฉื‘ืื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ื•ื ืชื ื” ื‘ื”ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื. ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืื“ื ืืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื ื˜ืœืช ืžืžื ื• ืืช ืจื•ื—ื•, ืืช ื ืฉืžืชื•. ื•ื”ื ื”, ื‘ืคืจืฉื• ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ื“ืจื›ื•, ื”ืื ืœื ื—ื™ืกืจ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ืžื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื, ืžืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื? ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ื”ื ื•ืกื—ื” ื”ืžื•ืฆืขืช ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื‘ืจื™ - ืฉืœื™ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื™ื“ืจื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ืžื•ืœื™ื›ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืืœ ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ "ื”ื›ืœ ืื• ืœื-ื›ืœื•ื". ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึนืœ ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืืฉืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืžืงื‘ืœ ืœื-ื›ืœื•ื. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื›ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ืžื—ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืจืง ืขืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืฉืื™ืคื” ื•ื—ืคืฅ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช - ืงืจื: ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ืžื›ึทื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื—ืจ - ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื™ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื›ื‘ืช-ืชื—ื•ืœื”, ืžืฆืžืฆื ื‘ื™ึถืชึถืจ ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข; ืืจื—ื™ืง ืœื›ืช ื•ืื•ืžืจ: ืœื ืืš ืžืฆืžืฆื ื”ื•ื ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืœื ื›ืžืขื˜ ืžื•ืฆื™ื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื—ืง ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืคื•ื ืฉื™ืคืจืกื ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงืฉื” ื•ื—ืจื™ืฃ ืขืœ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ - ืืคืฉืจ ืืฃ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืืžืช - ื‘ึผึดืฆึฐืคื•ึนืชื•ึน ืžืจืืฉ - ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™ - ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ-ื–ืืช ืœื ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืืœื ืื ื™ื•ื›ื— ื‘ืื•ืจื— ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ ื›ื™ ืจืฆื” ื•ืฉืืฃ ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ). ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžืงื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™-ื”ืžื™ืฉืงืœ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœื–ื” ื‘ื™ึถืชึถืจ ื•ื ื•ื˜ืœืช ื‘ื™ึถืชึถืจ ืžื–ื”. 16. ื•ืื•ืžื ื, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืืฉืจ ืฉืœื™ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ื—ื“-ืฆื“ื“ื™ - ืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ "ื”ื›ืœ ืื• ืœื-ื›ืœื•ื"; ืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืชื™ืจ ื›ืœ ื’ืžื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื”ื—ืœืชื• ื”ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืจื™ืช; ืœื• ื”ื™ื–ืจืงื ื• ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœืชื•ื›ื›ื™ ื”"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœื’ืžื™ืฉื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื’ืžื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืชื ืช ื‘ื™ื“ื ื• ืœืžืฆื™ืืช ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ื•ืฉืงื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘. 17. ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืืœื” ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ืฉื ื™ ืืœื”: ืื—ื“ , ื›ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”, ืืš ืœืขืชื™ื ื ื“ื™ืจื•ืช ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ "ืœื—ืกืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช" ื‘ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืžื›ื•ึผื•ึธืŸ ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ ื™ืœื•ึผื•ึถื” ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื“ืขืช - ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื•: ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืœื ืชื•ื˜ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื - ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ ืœื‘ื™ื ื™ ื™ื™ืฉื—ืง ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืœืขืชื™ื ืืฃ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืื‘ืง. ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื™ื™ืจืžืก, ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื™ื™ืขืœื, ื•ืื ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืฉืขื•ื˜ ืงื“ื™ืžื” ื›ืžื• ืžืื•ืžื” ืœื ืื™ืจืข. ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืชื™ืขืœื ืื• ื›ืžืขื˜ ืชื™ืขืœื. ืœื ื ืฉืคื•ื˜ ืื ื›ืš ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื”, ื•ืื•ืœื ื“ื•ืžื ื™ ื›ื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ื“ืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ืžืจื•ืงืŸ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืขื™ืงืจ ืชื•ื›ื ื”. ืจืื•: ืžืฉืœ ื”ื’ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงืจืื•ืก , ืฉื, 61-59. ืฉื ื™ื™ื , ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ื‘ื™ื“ ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื. ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง, ื•ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื•ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืœืคืจืกื. ื•ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื™ื“ื• ื”ื›ื•ื— - ืขืœื™ื• ื™ืฉ ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืืฃ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช. ืจืื• ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•: M. Mautner, "'The Eternal Triangles of the Law': Toward a Theory of Priorities in Conflicts Involving Remote Parties", 90 Michigan L. Rev. (1991-1992) 95 . ืื ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš, ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ื•ื ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืœื-ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืœืžืคืจืกื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. 18. ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื ื™ื“ืžื• ืœืฉืชื™ ื›ืคื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื ื“ื ื“ื”; ืฉื ื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ื ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื–ื”-ื‘ื–ื”, ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ื–ื”-ืขืœ-ื–ื” ื•ื”ืžื•ืฉืคืขื™ื ื–ื”-ืžื–ื”. ื•ืžืชื•ืš ืฉืžื•ืฉื’ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืชื•ืœื” ืขืฆืžื•, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ, ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืžืกืงื ื” ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืžืืœื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืงื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืœื• ื›ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ืจื–ืœ (ืฉืžื ื ืืžืจ: ื›ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™ื•ืช) ื‘ืœืชื™-ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช. ืื ื›ืš ื ืจืื” ืืช ืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ื™ื—ืก ืžื™ืฉืงืœ ืฉื•ื ื” ืœื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืคื“ืจืฆื™ื” ืฉืœ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื–ื›ื•ืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื›ืžื™ืฉืงืœื”. ืจืื•, ืœืžืฉืœ: ืคืจืฉืช ืงืจืื•ืก , ืฉื, 78 ื•ืื™ืœืš; ื‘ื’"ืฅ 606/93 ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื™ื–ืžื•ืช ื•ืžื•"ืœื•ืช (1981) ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ืžื—(2) 24 ื•ืื™ืœืš; ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4804/94 ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ืฉืŸ ืคื™ืœื ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืกืจื˜ื™ื , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 661, 689 ื•ืื™ืœืš. ื›ืš ืืฃ ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืื“ื ืคืจื˜ื™ ืื• ื“ืžื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช. ืจืื•, ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”: ืข"ื 4534/02 ืจืฉืช ืฉื•ืงืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืจืฆื™ืงื•ื‘ื™ืฅ , ืค"ื“ ื ื—(3) 558. ื•ืœื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ื ื’ื“ื ื• ื›ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ืคืœื™ืœื™; ื›ื™ ืœื ื›ืœ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื™ืคื” ืœื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื•ืช ื™ืคื” ืœืื™ืฉื•ื ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™; ื•ื›ื™ ืงืœืกื™ืคื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื•ื“ื™ืคืจื ืฆื™ืืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ืœืื—ื•ื– ื‘ื”ืŸ ืื™ื ืŸ ื™ืื•ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™; ืœื›ืœ ืืœื” ื ืฉื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื’ื ื‘ื—ื–ื•ืชื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช - ืœื ืืš ื‘ื—ื–ื•ืชื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช - ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ื’ื ื™ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื” ื›ืžื• ื™ืฆื•ืงื™ื ื”ื (ืœื›ืื•ืจื”) ื‘ื‘ื˜ื•ืŸ ืžื–ื•ื™ืŸ. ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืขืžืงืช-ื™ืชืจ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืขืช ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืืœื”: ืื—ื“ , ืœื’ื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื ืชืงืฉื” ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืš ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืš ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื• ืฉื ื™ื™ื , ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื“ืขืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ื‘ื”-ื‘ืขืช, ื•ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžืื‘ืง-ื”ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื™ื•ื‘ื ื‘ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื›ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœื• ืžื”ืœื™ืš ืื–ืจื—ื™. ื‘ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื? 19. ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ืื–ืจื—ื™ ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืžื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ืœืฉืืœื” ืื ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžืฉื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืžื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ. ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืจืฆื™ืงื•ื‘ื™ืฅ , 567; ืื•ึนืจื™ ืฉื ื”ืจ, ื“ื™ื ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืชืฉื "ื–-1997) 122. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืื• ืื™-ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืžืฆื‘ ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืื™ื ื• ื›ืœืœ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื. 20. ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื–ื” ืฉื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื ื™ ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœื™ื: ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ "ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข", ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื• ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ "ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข" ื›ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™. ื•ื”ื ื”, ื‘ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™, ื•ื‘ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ืืช ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ืช ื‘ื•, ืฉื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœืฉื›ื ืข ืืช ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืจืื” ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคื’ืข ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ: ื”ื ื˜ืœ ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ - ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” - ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ืงืฉื” ื”ื•ื ืžืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ "ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข". ืžื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช - ืžื™ื‘ื—ื ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ืžื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ืžื—ืžื™ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืžื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ. ื‘ืคืจืฉืช "ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื" (ื‘ื’"ืฅ 73/53, 87/53 ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื" ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ืคื ื™ื , ืค"ื“ ื– 871), ื ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื‘ืชื™ืชื• ื“ืขืชื• ืœืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืคื™ืจืฉ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "likely to endanger the public peace" - ื”"ืขืœื•ืœ" ืœืกื›ืŸ ืืช ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ - ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 19(ื)(2) ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช, "ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ ืฉืœ 'ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื”' ( probability ) ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืž'ื ื˜ื™ื” ืกืชื' ( bare tendency )..." (ืฉื, 887). ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• - "ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™" ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ - ืžืงื•ืจื• ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื ื•ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื ื–ื”ื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืืŸ ื•ืฉื. ื ื“ืข ืืคื•ื ื›ื™ ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืฉื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืชื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ื•ื›ืš, ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื”ื ื˜ืœ ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื ื˜ืœ ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ื•ื, ืžืกืงื ื” ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืฉื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—, ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื›ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœื’ื•ืคื” ื”ื™ื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืงืฉื”, ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™. ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ื”"ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช" ืฉื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืœ"ืขืœื•ืœ" ืฉื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ืžื™ืจื•ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”"ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช" ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”"ืขืœื•ืœ". ื•ืœื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ "ืขืœื•ืœ" ืœื‘ื™ืŸ "ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช" ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื“ืง ื”ื•ื, ื ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื”ืคื›ื” ืฉื—ื•ืœืœื” ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืขืœ ืจืงืข ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืคืš "ืขืœื•ืœ" ืœ"ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช". ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ืื™ืœื• ืื ื• ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื’ื ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื’ื ื‘ื”ืจืฉืขืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื; ื•ื”ื”ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”ืชื ืœื”ื›ื ื ื“ืจืฉ ืžืืœื™ื•. 21. ืื•ืชื” ืžืกืงื ื” ืชื™ื“ืจืฉ ืœื ื• ืžื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžื•ื‘ื ื” ื”ืฆืจ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžื•ื‘ื ื” ื”ืฆืจ - ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ื—ืคืฅ, ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข - ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืขืฆื ื˜ื™ื‘ื”, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื—ืจื™ืคื”. ื–ื• ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœ ืืช ื–ื•ืœืชื•, ื•ื”ื—ื•ืง ื™ืœืš ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ืื ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืชื” ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ื ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืฉืชื”ื ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืืฃ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืฉืชื”ื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื—ืจื™ืคื”. ื•ืื ื–ื• ืืžืช-ื”ืžื™ื“ื”, ืžืกืงื ื” ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืžืืœื™ื” ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืฉื•ืžื” ืขืœื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— - ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ื›ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืงืฉื” ื”ื™ื. 22. ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืชื™ืžืฆื ืืฃ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื˜ืขื ืฉื”ืขืœื” ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื•ืœื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื”ื˜ืขื ื”ื ืกืžืš ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” - ืืš ืœื ื‘ืขื•ื•ืœื” - ื›ื™ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืคื™ืจืกื ืืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข". ื‘ื™ื•ื“ืขื ื• ืฉื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืื™ื ื• ืžืฉื—ืช ืžื™ืœื™ื ืœืจื™ืง, ื›ืš ืžื•ืจื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’, "ืขืœ ื›ื•ืจื—ืš ืืชื” ืื•ืžืจ, ื›ื™ ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”'ืฆืคื™ื•ืช', ืืฉืจ ืชื‘ื™ื ืœื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช" (ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ืฉื, 213). ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืขื•ื•ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ื™ืงืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื™ืคืจ ืืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ืจ. ืฉื›ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื›ื–ื” ื™ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ืืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ื ื’ื–ืจืช ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื™ืขืœื” ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืจืกื ืœื”ืกืชื‘ืš ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื•ืœืœืงื•ืช ื‘ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืฉื‘ืฆื“ื”. ืื ื™ ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื”, ืœื ืืš ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื - ื‘ืกืžื•ื™ - ืžืฉื•ื ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ (ื”ืคืจืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื”ืฉื™ื’), ืืœื - ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืขืชื” - ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ืฉืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœ ื”ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉื”ืฆื™ื’ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื›ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื—ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ - ืœื-ื›ืœ-ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื›ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื—ืคืฅ ืœืคื’ื•ืข - ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ืžืฆื™ื’ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื ืคืจื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ืขื ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื•ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืœืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื›ืš ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืื ื• ืืช ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื›ื•ื‘ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื - ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ื•ื›ื•' - ืืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืช, ืืœ ืชื•ื›ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื™ื, ืื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื ื•ืื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื•ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ ืืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ 23. ืžืฉื’ืžืจื ื• ื‘ื“ืขืชื ื• ื›ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉื‘ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืคื•ืจืฉืช ืขืฆืžื” ืœื ืืš ืขืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื—ืคืฅ ื•ืฉืื™ืคื” ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื ื™ืคื ื” ืขืชื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื•ื ื‘ื—ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืœื’ื•ืคื. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืกืงืจ ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื•ืช ื•ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ ื ืงืฆืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื”ืืจื™ืš. ืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ (ืข"ืค 8295/02) 24. ื‘ื™ื•ื 16.12.1994 ืคื•ืจืกืžื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืงืจื•ื™ "ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืืฉื“ื•ื“" ( ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ ) ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” " ื”ื“ื‘ืจืช ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื ื•ืกื— ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ". ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ, ื’ื ื ืช ื•ืชื™ืงื” ืฉื”ื•ืขืกืงื” ืื•ืชื” ืขืช ื›ืขื•ื–ืจืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืืฉื“ื•ื“, ื•ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื ืกื‘ื” ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืฉืขืจื•ืช ืจืืฉืŸ ื ืžืฆืื• ื›ื™ื ื™ื. 25. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ื•ืงืฉื”. ืžืขืฉื™ื” ืฉืœ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื•ืฉื•ื•ื™ื " [ืœ]ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื™ืชื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ". ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ื–ื•ืขืงืช " ืกื™ื•ื˜ ื‘ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ", ื‘ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช " ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืžืฉืœื”, ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช ื›ื•ืื‘ืช ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ". ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขืฆืžื” ืจืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื›ื’ื•ืŸ " ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช ", "[] ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืžื—ืจื™ื“ื•ืช " " [ื”]ืžืงืจื” ื”ืžื–ืขื–ืข " ื•ืขื•ื“. ืžืฉืžืฆืื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉืขืจื•ืช ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ืื—ืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื›ืš ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”, ื’ืžืœื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” "' ืœื”ื“ื‘ื™ืจ' ืื•ืชื [ื›ืš] ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื“ื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืžืงืงื™ื ". ื›ืš ื—ืคืคื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืืช ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ื ืคื˜ ื’ื•ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืœืงื— ืžืขืฉืฉื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื’ืŸ, ื•ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื ื•ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืคืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื”. ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื›ื•ืœื• ืžืชื•ืืจ ื‘ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื”, ื•ื ืฆื˜ื˜ ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื’ื ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื: ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื’ืŸ ื•ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื–ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœืฆื•ื“ ืืช ื”ื›ื™ื ื™ื, ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ "ืœื”ื“ื‘ื™ืจ" ืื•ืชื [ื›ืš] ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื“ื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืžืงืงื™ื ื•ืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืจื•ื‘ ืžื ืคื˜?!!! ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืœืงื—ื” ื ืคื˜ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืฉื™ืช, ืฉืคื›ื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืชื•ืš ื›ื•ืก ื•ืงืจืื” ืœื™ืœื“ื” ื”ื™ืœื” (ืฉื ื‘ื“ื•ื™), ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ืงืจื‘ื” ืœื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืฆืขื“ื™ื ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื, ื–ื• ืื—ื–ื” ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื“ ืื—ืช ื›ื•ืคืคื” ืืช ืจืืฉื” ื•ื”ื—ืœื” ืœืฉืคื•ืš ื ืคื˜ ืขืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ืžืžืฉ ื—ืคืคื” ืœื” ืืช ื”ืจืืฉ, ื–ืืช ืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ืžืฉืชืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื”ื”ืžื•ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื - ื›ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืฉืœื”ื™ืœื” ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ื ื™ื. ืœื ืจืง ื”ืฉืคืœื” ื•ืกื‘ืœ ื™ื“ืขื” ื”ื™ืœื“ื”, ื›ื™ ืื ื’ื ืฆืจื™ื‘ื” ืžื›ืื™ื‘ื” ืžื”ื ืคื˜ ืฉืฉืจืฃ ืืช ืงืจืงืคืชื”. ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืื‘ื™ื” ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืคืœื”, ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืœื”ื™ืคื˜ืจ ืžื”ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืคื˜ืจื™ื ืžืžืงืงื™ื. ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืขืชื”, ื›ื™ ืขืœ ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื–ื” ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ืงื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื›ืš: ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืงื•ื‘ืœืช [ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ] ืฉืคื›ื” ืขืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื”ื™ืœื” ื ืคื˜ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœ ืฉื ืœืงื— ืžืชื•ืš ืขืฉืฉื™ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ื•ื–ืืช ืœืœื ื”ืกื›ืžืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” (ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืชื•ืš ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืชื”) ืœืžื•ืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืฆืจื™ื‘ื” ืฉื ื’ืจืžื” ืœื™ืœื“ื” ื•ื”ื›ืื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ืื”. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืื—ืจ ืžืชืืจืช ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื•ืช ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื’ื–ื–ื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืืช ืฉืขืจื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืžืกืคืจื™ื™ื ืœื’ื–ื™ืจืช ืงืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื ื•ื›ื— ืขื™ื ื™ ื›ืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ. ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ืžืชื•ืืจ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื”, ืžื™ืจืจื” ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ื‘ื›ื™ ืžื›ืื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ืชื—ื ื ื” ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืชืคืกื™ืง ืžืžืขืฉื™ื”, ื•ืื•ืœื ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืœื ื—ื“ืœื”. ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” (ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื•ื˜ื˜ื” ื’ื ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื): ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ืขืœืช ืฉื™ืขืจ ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื•ืืจื•ืš ื ืœืงื—ื” ืข"ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืœืื—ืช ื”ืคื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ. ืขืค"ื™ ืขื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื” ืžืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืื—ื–ื” ื‘ืฆื•ื•ืืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ืจื•ื ื™ืช (ืฉื ื‘ื“ื•ื™), ื›ื•ืคืคื” ืืช ืจืืฉื” ื•ื”ื—ืœื” ืœื’ื–ื•ื– ืืช ืชืœืชืœื™ื” ื”ื–ื”ื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื›ืžื• ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื›ืฉื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ื•ื›ื” ืžื›ืื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ืช ืฉืชืคืกื™ืง "ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื™, ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื™". ื–ื• ืœื ืฉืขืชื” ืœืชื—ื™ื ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ื’ื–ืจื” ืืช ืฉืขืจื” ื‘ืžืกืคืจื™ื™ื ืœื’ื–ื™ืจืช ืงืจื˜ื•ืŸ!!! ื”ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื ืช? ื™ืฉืืœ ื”ืฉื•ืืœ. ื”ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืื™ืฉื” ื”ืžืกื•ื’ืœืช ื•ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ 4 ื•-5? ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืœื, ื™ืฉื™ื‘ ื”ืฉื•ืืœ ืœืขืฆืžื•. ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื™ืคืœืฆืช, ืžื›ืฉืคื”, ืžื™ืคืœืฆืช ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™-ืžื™ืคืœืฆืช, ืžื›ืฉืคื” ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™-ืžื›ืฉืคื”. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืžืกืคืจืช ืขื•ื“ ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื” ื”ืคื›ื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ " ืชื•ืš ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœืฉื ื•ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ". 26. ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 1, ืžื ื—ื ื’ืœื™ืœื™ ( ืžื ื—ื ), ืขื•ืจืš ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 2, ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ ( ื™ืขืงื‘ ), ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืชื™ืืจ ืืช ื’ื™ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื›ื™ ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ืื•ืจ. ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื ืืžืจ ืืš ื–ืืช: ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง ื›ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื, ืฉื›ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ื”ื ืœื‘ื–ื•ืช ืืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ, ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืœื”, ืœืขืฉื•ืชื” ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืฉื ืื” ื•ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจืชื” ื•ื‘ืžื™ืฉืœื— ื™ื“ื” ื›ื’ื ื ืช. ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื˜ืขื ื• ื›ื™ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื”ื ื”ื’ื ืช "ืืžืช ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื" ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 14 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ืื•ืœื ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ื ื“ื—ืชื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืืžืช, ื•ืื•ืœื ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืžื”ื•ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื• ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื• ื›ืืžืช: ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื—ืคืคื” ืืช ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” "ื”ื™ืœื”" ื‘ื ืคื˜ ื’ื•ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืœืงื— ืžืขืฉืฉื™ืช ืœืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื”ื”ืžื•ืžื™ื ื•ื”ื ืคื—ื“ื™ื; ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื’ื–ื–ื” ืืช ืฉืขืจื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” "ืจื•ื ื™ืช" ืืœ-ืžื•ืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื‘ืขื•ื“ื” ื‘ื•ื›ื” ืžื›ืื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ืช ื›ื™ ืชืคืกื™ืง; ื•ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืฉื ื•ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ. 27. ืืฉืจ ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ : ื’ื™ืจืกืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชื”, ื›ื“ื‘ืจื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื›ื™ ืื›ืŸ ื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื‘ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ื ื•ื–ืœ ืžื‘ืขืจ-ื›ื™ื ืžืช, ืืœื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื ืคื˜ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื”ื•ืœ ืฉื ืœืงื— ืžืขืฉืฉื™ืช (ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”) ืืœื ืชืžื”ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื ืคื˜ ืฉืžืŸ ื•ื—ื•ืžืฅ - 3 ื›ืคื•ืช ืฉืžืŸ, ื›ืฃ ื—ื•ืžืฅ ื•ื›ืคื™ืช ื ืคื˜ - ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ื›"ืชืจื•ืคืช ืกื‘ืชื" ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื›ื™ื ืžืช. ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื ืงื‘ืข ืžืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื”, ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื•: "ืœื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืžื”ื• ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื” [ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ] ื•ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื’ืŸ". ืืฉืจ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืœื ื ืžืฆืื• ื”ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ืœืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข, ื•ืœืคื™ื• "ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืœืงื—ื” ื ืคื˜ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืฉื™ืช ... ื•ื”ื—ืœื” ืœืฉืคื•ืš ื ืคื˜ ืขืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ืžืžืฉ ื—ืคืคื” ืœื” ืืช ื”ืจืืฉ ืœืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ืžืฉืชืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ ื”ื”ืžื•ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื ...". ืืฉืจ ืœืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ืฉื ื™ : ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืืžืช; ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืื›ืŸ ื’ื–ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžืฉืขืจื•ืช ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” "ืจื•ื ื™ืช" ื‘ืœื ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื; ืืš ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื›ืคื™ ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื•ืœืคื™ื• "[ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ] ืื—ื–ื” ื‘ืฆื•ื•ืืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ... ื›ื•ืคืคื” ืืช ืจืืฉื” ื•ื”ื—ืœื” ืœื’ื–ื•ื– ืืช ืชืœืชืœื™ื” ื”ื–ื”ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ื›ืžื• ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื›ืฉื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ื•ื›ื” ืžื›ืื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ืช ืฉืชืคืกื™ืง 'ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื™, ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื™'. ื–ื• ืœื ืฉืขืชื” ืœืชื—ื™ื ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ื’ื–ืจื” ืืช ืฉืขืจื” ื‘ืžืกืคืจื™ื™ื ืœื’ื–ื™ืจืช ืงืจื˜ื•ืŸ!!!". ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื: ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื›ื— ืฉื”ืงื•ื‘ืœืช ื’ื–ืจื” ื—ืœืง ืžืฉืขืจื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ืœืœื ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื•ืจื™ื” ื•ืืฃ ื”ื•ื›ื— ืฉื’ื ื™ืœื“ื” ื–ื• "ื–ื›ืชื”" ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื›ื™ื ื™ื ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื ืคื˜, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ ืœืคื™ื• ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ืฆื•ืขืงืช "ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื™" ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ืช ืฉื”ืงื•ื‘ืœ [ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ] ืชื—ื“ืœ ืžืžืขืฉื™ื” - ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” [ื›ืš] ื›ื“ื‘ืขื™ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื— ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ืคื›ื” ืœืฉื ื•ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ. 28. ื”ื ื”-ื›ื™-ื›ืŸ, ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืคื™ืจืกืžื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ, ืืœื ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืขื™ืงืจ-ืขื™ืงืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” - ืื•ืชื ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ื ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื™ื-ืžื›ืœ-ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ื™ื, ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืชืžื•ื ื” ืงืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื - ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื•. ื—ื–ืจื ื• ืืคื•ื ื•ืงืจืื ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืคื™ืจืกืžื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื, ื•ืžืกืงื ืชื ื• ืžืกืงื ื” ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื: ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื”ื ืœืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจืžื” ืฉืœ ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืชื™ืคื’ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื; ืชื™ืคื’ืข ืงืฉื” ื‘ื ืคืฉื”, ืชื™ืคื’ืข ืงืฉื” ื‘ืคืจื ืกืชื”. ืžืกืงื ื”: ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื ื. 29. ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ื’ื ืœื• ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืœืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืจืฉื™ืข ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื ื. ืื›ืŸ, ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืžืกื›ื™ื ืืฃ-ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ "ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืกื ืกืฆื™ื•ื ื™, ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ื•ื’ืก. ื”ื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ืžืœื•ืช ื”ื’ื–ืžื” ื•ื“ื™ืžื•ื™ื™ื ืžื•ืคืจื›ื™ื"; ื•ืื•ืœื ืœื“ืขืชื• ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš "ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”" (ื‘ืคืกืงื” 33 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ืขืช). ื ืชืงืฉื™ืชื™ ื‘ื›ืš. ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ - ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืฆืจ, ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ื—ืคืฅ - ื ืœืžื“ืช ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื›ืžื•-ืžืขืฆืžื” ืžืŸ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ื—ืจื™ืคื” ื‘ื” ื ื•ืกื—ื” ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ื’ื–ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืžื•ืคืจื›ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”. ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืžืขืฉื™ื” ืฉืœ ื’ื ื ืช ืฉื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื›" ืื›ื–ืจื™ื™ื " ื•" ืžื—ืจื™ื“ื™ื " - ื•ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืง ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืœื ื ืชื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื”ืชืขืœืœ ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืื• ืœื”ืจืข ืœื”ื ื‘ื–ื“ื•ืŸ - ืื™ื ื• ืžืžืฆื” ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืกื™ื’ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื™ื“ื, ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื” ืฉืœ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ " [ืœ]ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื™ืชื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” " ืื™ื ื” ืืš ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™ื›ื•ืช. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืฆื™ื™ืจ ืืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ืžื™ืคืœืฆืช ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช ื”ืžืชืขืœืœืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ. ืืชืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ื›ื™ ืชืžื•ื ื” ื–ื• ืœื ืฆื•ื™ืจื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช-ืžื›ื•ึตื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข. ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™ ืืคื•ื ืžืกืงื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืžื™ื•ื 24.11.1999, ื›ื™ ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืžืขืฉื™ื” ืฉืœ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ "ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืคืจื– ื•ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืจืื•ื™ ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืื•ืชื” ืืกื•ืฆื™ืืฆื™ื” ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืžืขื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชืจืื” ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืขื“ ืžื”ืจื” ื”ืคื›ื” ืœ' ืฉื ื•ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื’ืŸ '" (ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจ - ืž' ื—'). 30. ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจื•ืŸ: ื‘ืžื™ืงืฆื•ืขื” ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื ืช. ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืžืงืฆื•ืข ืื—ืจ. ืžืžื™ืงืฆื•ืขื” ื”ื™ื ืžืชืคืจื ืกืช ื•ืขืœ ืžื™ืงืฆื•ืขื” ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื”. ืื ื™ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื›ื™ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื˜ืขืชื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”, ื•ืื•ืœื ื›ืœ ืฉืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืชื•ื-ืœื‘ ืขืฉืชื” - ืื™ืฉ ื’ื ืœื ื˜ืขืŸ ืื—ืจืช. ื•ืื•ืœื ื’ื ืžื™ ืฉื˜ืขื” ื›ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืจืื•ื™ ื›ื™ ื™ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื• ืื•ืชื•, ื›ื™ ื™ื‘ื–ื• ืื•ืชื•, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉืคื™ืœื• ืื•ืชื•, ื›ื™ ื™ืจืžืกื• ืืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื•, ื›ื™ ื™ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ืคืจื ืกืชื• ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืืžื™ืจืช ืื™-ืืžืช. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืขืฉื• ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื•ืขืœ-ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืจืฉื™ืขื ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ. 31. ืื ืชืฉืžืข ื“ืขืชื™, ื›ื™-ืื– ื ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื›ืžืชื›ื•ื ืชื•, ื ื“ื—ื” ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื ืจืฉื™ืข ืืฃ ืื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ (ืจืข"ืค 9818/01) 32. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ( ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ), ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ ( ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ), ืฉื™ืžืฉื• - ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื - ื›ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ืžืงื•ืžื•ื ื™ื ืžืชื—ืจื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืช-ืฉืžืฉ. ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฆื”ื•ื‘ื™ื ื–ื” ืœื–ื”, ื”ืŸ ื›ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ื ื”ืŸ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช. ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืœืจืืฉื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ืฉืžืฉ (ื‘ืฉื ื™ื 1993 ื•-1994) ืชืžืš ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ืžื•ืขืžื“ื™ื - ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ - ืฉื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื›ื”ืŸ, ื•ืžืฉื ื‘ื—ืจ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ ืœืจืืฉื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ื ื” ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœื•. ืฆื™ื•ืŸ, ืฉื”ืชื ื’ื“ ืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื•ืœืชืžื™ื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ, ืคื™ืจืกื ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” - ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืกืžื•ืš ืœืื—ืจื™ื”ืŸ - ืืจื‘ืข ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ-ืื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ; ืขืœ ื›ืชื™ื‘ืชื• ื›ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™, ืขืœ ืžื ื™ืขื™ื• ืœืขืช ืฉืžืคืจืกื ื”ื•ื ืคื™ืจืกื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•, ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื›ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื• ืœืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื™ื•ืขืฅ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช, ืขืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืœืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืงืคืงื•ืช ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ื–ื” ื•ืืฉืจ ืขื™ืงืจืŸ ืงืฉืจ ืคืกื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ. 33. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืฆื™ื˜ื˜ ื—ืœืงื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื•ืืกืคืง ืขืฆืžื™ ื‘ืื•ืžืจื™ ื›ื™ ืกื™ื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ื’ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ื”ื•ื ื•ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžืฉืชืœื—ืช. ื›ืš, ืœืžืฉืœ, ื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืื—ืช ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช - ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืกืคืจ - ื›ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘" ื“ืžื ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื " ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืงืœื™ื ื˜ื•ืจื” ืœืจืฉืช ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ื‘ืขืœื•ืชื•. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืื—ืจืช - ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช - ื ื›ืชื‘ ื›ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืขืจื™ื›ืชื• ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ, ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ืจืื” ื—ื™ื ื-ืื™ืŸ-ื›ืกืฃ, ื•ื›ื™ ืขืชื” " ื™ื•ื ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืข "; ื•ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื•ื, ืœืžื•ืชืจ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ื™ื•ืขืฅ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ืคื” ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช. ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืืคื•ื ื›ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืคืขืœ ืžืชื•ืš ืžื˜ืจื” ืคืกื•ืœื”. ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืชืžืขืช ืœืฉืชื™ ืคื ื™ื: " ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ... ื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืืช ืžื˜ืจืชื• ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืงื•ืคื” ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืžืžื ื” ". 34. ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ื ืกื‘ื” ืขืœ ืืจื‘ืข ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช, ื•ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ื–ื• ืขื‘ืจื” ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ื’ื™ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื. ืœืกื•ืคื ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื (ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืžื™ื•ื 21.3.2001), ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ืœืคื ื™ื•, ื›ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ. ืื›ืŸ, ื›ืš ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, "ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื›ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืฉืจ ืคืจืกื ื”ื ืืฉื [ืฆื™ื•ืŸ] ื‘ื•ื˜ื™ื ื•ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื ื”ื", ืืœื ืฉ"ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืฆื•ืจืช ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ืืฆืœ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ". ื™ืฉ ืืคื•ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื•ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื ื›ืชื‘ื•: ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ื” ื ืžืฆื ื”ืคืจืกื•ื; ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืชื•ื—ื” ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืช-ืฉืžืฉ; ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืืžืจื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื ืฉืคื™ืจืกื ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื—ืจื™ื; ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ. ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื”ืœื™ืš ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื•ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื”. 35. ื‘ืชื•ืงืขื• ื™ืชื“ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืชืขืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช-ืฉื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ืกืžืš ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื™ื“ื™ื• ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ืกื•ืžืš ื™ื“ื™ื• ืขืœ ืžืกืงื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื”ื’ื ืฉืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ื•ื ื•ืžืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ "ืœื• ื ื“ืจืฉืชื™ ืื ื™ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•, ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืื—ืจืช" (ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 34 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ืขืช). ืงืจืืชื™ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ืืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื•ืœื”ืขืจืชื•. ืื›ืŸ, ืœื• ื™ืฉื‘ืชื™ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจ ืืฃ ืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืฉื•ื ื” - ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืฉืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื™ื“ืข ื‘ืจืžื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื™ื‘ื™ืื• ืœืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ื•ืื•ืœื ืžืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ืืœื™ ื”ืชื™ืง ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ื›ืŸ; ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ืจืื™ื•ืช ืฉืฉืงืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื•; ืœื ืžืฆืืชื™ ื”ืฆื“ืง ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื”ื›ืจืขืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื›ืจื™ืขื” ืขืจื›ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ. 36. ื”ื ื”-ื›ื™-ื›ืŸ, ืขืœ-ืืฃ ื—ื™ืœื•ืงื™ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ื—ื•ืง ื•ืžืฉืคื˜, ืชืžื™ืžื™ ื“ืขื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ืขืจืขื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ. ืืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช 37. ืื ื™ ืžืกื›ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•. ืกื•ืฃ ื“ื‘ืจ 38. ืื ืชืฉืžืข ื“ืขืชื™, ื›ื™ ืื– ื ื“ื—ื” ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื. ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ: 1. ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• - ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข - ื“ืขืชื™ ื›ื“ืขืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื. ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื–ื“ืžืŸ ืœื™ ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืข ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืชื—ื•ืœืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช "ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช" ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื•ืฆืื” (ืจืื•: ืจืข"ืค 7153/99 ืืœื’ื“ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื”(5) 729) ื•ื”ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืจืื•: ืข"ืค 8735/96 ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื ' ืงื•ืค , ืค"ื“ ื ื‘(1) 19). ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืฉืืœื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื“ื•ืžื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ื•ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจื” ื›ืžื•ื”ื ื›ื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช "ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช" ืชื™ื‘ื—ืŸ ืฉืืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืคืจื˜ื ื™ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื—ืงื™ืงืชื” ื•ืžื˜ืจื•ืชื™ื” (ืจืื•: ืจืข"ืค 7153/99 ืืœื’ื“ ื”ื "ืœ , ื‘ืคื™ืกืงื” 12 ืœืคืกืง-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ). ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืชื—ื•ืœืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื”ื•ืชื•ื•ืชื” ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ' ื™ืคืช , ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205 ืจืื•ื™ ืฉืชื™ื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ื›ื ื” ื’ื ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ. ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื”ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืชื›ืœื™ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™ ื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ื•ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื’ื ื”. ืื•ืœื ืžื’ื™ืฉื” ื–ื• ืื™ืŸ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื™ืงืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื’ื ืื ื ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืคื™ื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื”, ื”ืขืจืš ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืงืœ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ืขืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ื”ืจื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื‘ื•ืจ. ืื›ืŸ, ืฆื•ื“ืง ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื’ื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ื‘ื ืคื’ืข ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ื•ืช ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื•ืœื•, ืืš ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื ืจืื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืฆื“ืง ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืจืง ืื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” "ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื›ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ. ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืื•ืคื™ื™ื”, ืžื›ืžื” ื˜ืขืžื™ื: ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืืœ ืžื•ืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื•ืžื“ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืจืš ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ืช; ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ืจืื” ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืจืฃ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื–ื• ื’ื ื ื–ื”ืจืช ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื•. ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืชื™ืจ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœืคืจื˜ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื”ืžื•ืคืงื“ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ืฉืžื•ืจ ืœืื•ืชื ืžืงืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื”ื™ื ืžืคื•ืจืฉืช ื•ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ืช ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ืœื ื›ืืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช, ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”, ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื”, ืžืฉื•ื ื”ื—ืœืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื–ื”. ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื™ื•ื˜ืœ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฉืขื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงื ืก ื›ืกืคื™ ื•ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืชืื™ืžื•ืช ืืฃ ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืœืžืชืœื•ื ืŸ, ืืš ืœื ืžืืกืจ. ื“ื•ืžื” ื›ื™ ื”ืกื˜ื™ื’ืžื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฉืขื” ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื” ืืฃ ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื” ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ื”, ื•ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš. ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืœ ืืœื”, ื•ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื•ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื‘ืขื•ื•ืœืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื”, ื™ืฉ ื‘ืกืขื“ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ ืฉื‘ืขื•ื•ืœืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืชืŸ ืžืขื ื” ื”ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื ื”ืžื›ืจื™ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื. ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืœื ื‘ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœื”ื’ื ื” ื”ืžื•ื—ืœืฉืช ืฉื ืชืŸ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ื”ืชืคืชื—ื” ื”ืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืœื”ืฆื™ืข ืกืขื“ ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืคื’ืข, ืชื•ืš ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื˜ืœืช ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœืคืจืกื•ื ื ื•ื’ื“ ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื. ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืœ ืืœื”, ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืื ื™ ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื›ื™ ื ื•ื›ื— ืชื›ืœื™ืชื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ืžื˜ืจื•ืชื™ื”, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื™ืงืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืขื ืกืขื™ืฃ 5 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืจื™ ื’ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืกื›ื™ืžื” ืื ื™ ืขื ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื. 2. ืืฉืจ ืœื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื”ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• - ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ - ืจื•ืื” ืื ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืขืฉื™ืช. ื‘ืชื™-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ื™ื ืฉื“ื ื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื—ื• ืขืฆืžื ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืืžืช-ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ื”ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื•ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืžืกืงื ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื” ื ืคืกืง ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืœื”ื•ื›ื—ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉื™ื•ื—ืกื” ืœื ืชื‘ืข, ื•ืžืกืงื ื” ื–ื• ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™ื™. ืืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ - ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื ืชืŸ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžืฉืงืœ ืžื›ืจื™ืข ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื•ืœื”ืขื“ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ื ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืชื•ื‘ืขืช. ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืœื ื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืžืžืฆืื™ื• ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื, ื•ืืฃ-ืขืœ-ืคื™-ื›ืŸ ืฉื•ื›ื ืข ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืจืง ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ืžืกื•ืœืฃ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื˜ืขื ืœืคื’ื ืืœื ื”ืกื™ืง ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื• ืืช ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืชื•ื‘ืขืช. ืžืกืงื ืชื• ืฉื™ืžืฉื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืฉืขืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ื‘ืฉืืœืช ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื” ืœื ืชื‘ืขื™ื; ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื ืฉืœืœ. ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืžืกืงื ื” ื–ื• ื ื“ื—ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื”ืฉืชื™ืช ืืช ืžืกืงื ืชื• ืขืœ ืืžื•ืช-ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืชื•ืืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื™ืฆืื” ืžืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”. ืื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืขืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื“ื ื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื™ื ืœื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื›ืขื•ื–ืจืช ืœื’ื ื ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื” ื ื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื”, ื›ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”, ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืฉื•ื›ื ืขืชื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืชื•ื‘ืขืช ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืื™ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ืžืจืฉื™ืขื”. 3. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืื ื™ ืœืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง ื•ืžื˜ืขืžื™ื•. ืืฉืจ ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžืขืฉื™ืช ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• - ืกื‘ื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื' ืžืฆื: ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉื ืคืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ , ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื“ืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ืขืช ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ . ืืš ื‘ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื—ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. 2. ืžืกื›ื™ื ืื ื™ ืขื ื” ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ "ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืขืจื›ื™ืช, ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื•ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช - ืื•ืชื ืžืขื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืชื”ื•ื-ืจื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘'ื›ื•ื•ื ื”' ื›ืžื•ืชืŸ ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื”; ืื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืฉืœ-ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคืชืŸ ืœื‘ืขืจ ืืช ื”ืจืข ืžืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”" (ืคื™ืกืงื” 2 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช-ื“ืขืชื•). ื”ืจืฆื™ื•ื ืœ ื”ื ื™ืฆื‘ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื ืขื•ืฅ ื‘ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ืขืจื›ื™ืช ื•ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉืœื ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื›ื–ื” ืืš ืฆื•ืคื” ืืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื” ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™. ื•ื”ืฆื™ื“ื•ืง ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื–ื• ื—ืœ ืœื ืจืง ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื”, ืฉื‘ืžื”ื•ืชืŸ ืื™ื ืŸ ืืœื ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื”ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ "ื›ื•ื•ื ื”" - ืื ืœื ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื”ืžื•ื’ื“ืจืช ืœืžืฆืขืจ ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช - ื•ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ื—ืœื™ื, ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื™ื“ื”, ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื•ื”ื”ืจืชืขื” ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื” (ืจืื•: ื‘' ืกื ื’'ืจื•, "ื”ื™ื”ืคื›ื• ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขื™ื? ื•ืžื” ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช? ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื™"ื—(2) (ืชืฉืž"ื—) 337, 347). ืจืฆื™ื•ื ืœ ื–ื” ืžืฆื“ื™ืง, ืœืœื ืกืคืง, ืืช ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืžืฉืžืข, ื›ื™ ืฉื›ืœื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืชื ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืžืคืจืกื "ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ" ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ืคื’ืข - ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื—ืคืฅ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืคื•ื’ืขืช - ืืœื ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืžืคืจืกื ืฆืคื” ืืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™. ืืœื ืฉืœื“ื™ื“ื™, ืจืฆื™ื•ื ืœ ื–ื” ื—ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช; ื•ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื”ื™ืœื›ืชื™ืช, ืฉืชื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื”, ื ืจืื™ืช ืœื™ ืขื“ื™ืคื” ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืžื•ืชื™ืจื” ืืช ืฆื“ืงืช ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช. 3. ืงื•ื“ื ืœืชื—ื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืกื™ืงื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœืชื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ืคืกื™ืงื” ื–ื• ืœื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื”, ื›ืœืœ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ืืœื ืฉื‘ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืขื™ื’ื•ืŸ ืกื˜ื˜ื•ื˜ื•ืจื™ ืœื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื ืงื‘ืข, ืฉืืช ืฆื“ืงืช ื”ื—ืœืชื” ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืจื— ืคืจื˜ื ื™ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืืš ื™ื•ื“ื’ืฉ: ื›ืœืœ ืคืจืฉื ื™ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื—ืœ ื‘ืื•ืจื— ืื—ื™ื“ ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืชโ€‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช. ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39 ืขื™ื’ืŸ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง, ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ืืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ื”ื—ืจื•ืช, ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืขื• - ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง - ื›ื™ "ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืจืื™ื™ื” ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช, ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™, ื›ืžื•ื” ื›ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื’ืจืžืŸ". ืืฃ ืฉืขืœ-ืคื™ ืœืฉื•ื ื” ื—ืœื” ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ืกืขื™ืฃ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื”ืฆืขืชื™ ื‘ืฉืขืชื• ืœืคืจืฉื” ื›ื‘ืขืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœื” ื’ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช (ืข"ืค 2831/95 ืืœื‘ื” ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 221, ื‘ืขืž' 262, 281). ื”ืฉืงืคืชื™, ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ืœื ื”ืชืงื‘ืœื”. ืืš ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืชืžื™ืžื™-ื“ืขื™ื ื›ื™ ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœืคืจืฉ ื›ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ืืฃ ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ื›ืžื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื”, ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ, ื’ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื”, ืœืžืฆืขืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ ืœื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื”ื™ืœื›ืชื™ืช. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ืžื™ื˜ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“. ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•: ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 20(ื‘) ืื™ื ื” ืžืžืฆื” ืขืฆืžื” ืืš ื‘ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื”. ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื–ื” ืฉื ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื ื•ื“ืขืช ืœื• ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืืฃ-ื”ืŸ. ื‘ืกื•ืฃโ€‘ื›ืœ-ื”ืกื•ืคื•ืช - ื•ื‘ืขืฆื: ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช-ื›ืœ-ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื•ืช - ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืชโ€‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช-ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื ื‘ืื• ืžืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืฉื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืืœื•-ื‘ืฆื“-ืืœื• ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื• - ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืงื•ืจืคื•ืก ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ - ื•ืžืฉืชื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœืื•ืชื” ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉื ืชื—ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืงืจื™ืŸ ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืžืืœื™ื• ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืžืœื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” (ืคื™ืกืงื” 4 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช-ื“ืขืชื•). ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืžืฉืงืคื™ื, ืืœ ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื’ื ืืช ืชืคื™ืกืชื™. ืื›ืŸ, ืขื™ื’ื•ื ื• ื”ืกื˜ื˜ื•ื˜ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืฆื“ืŸ, ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ืช ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื—ืก ื—ืคืฆื™ ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆืคื™ื™ืช ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื” ื›ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื™. ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ื–ื• ื ื“ืจืฉ ื’ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืžื˜ืจื” ื‘ืฆื“ืŸ, ืื™ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ื›ืœ ืกื™ื‘ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ืช ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื’ื ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื”. 4. ื—ื‘ืจื™, ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ , ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื”ื—ืœื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช. ืžืฉื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“, ื ืคื ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช. ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื•ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื ื™ ื˜ืขืžื™ื ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ื”ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, ืœื“ืขืชื•, ืœืชืช ืžืขื ื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื•. ื”ืื—ื“ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข "ืžืขื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืื ื“ืจื•ื’ื ื•ืก ื”ื™ื: ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืชื” ื•ื‘ื—ื–ื•ืชื”, ืืš ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื” ื•ื‘ื ืฉืžืชื” ืขื‘ื™ืจืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื™ื, ื”ื’ื ืฉืชื•ืฆืื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžื’ืœื” ืขืฆืžื” ืขืœ-ืคื ื™ ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื›ื™ืกื•ื“ ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื”" (ืคื™ืกืงื” 7 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช-ื“ืขืชื•). ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ื•ื, ืฉ"ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”'ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข' ื›ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ืžื—ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืจืง ืขืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืฉืื™ืคื” ื•ื—ืคืฅ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช - ืงืจื: ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืชโ€‘ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื—ืจ - ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื™ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืงื˜ืจื™ื ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื›ื‘ืช-ืชื—ื•ืœื”, ืžืฆืžืฆื ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข" (ืคื™ืกืงื” 15 ืœื—ื•ื•ืชโ€‘ื“ืขืชื•). ืื ื™, ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“, ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ืœื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื ืขื•ืฅ ื‘ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืื•ืคื™ ื›ืœืœื™, ื”ื—ื•ืจื’ื™ื ืžืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื•. ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื™, ืžื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ื‘ืขืฆื ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉืงื™ืœื•ืช ืขืจื›ื™ืช-ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื”ืชื’ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืžื–ื™ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆืคื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ืกืชื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื”, ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืฆื™ื“ื•ืง ืœื”ื—ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืกื™ืงืชื™ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื”. ืจืืฉื™ืช , ืžืŸ ื”ื˜ืขื (ืฉืขืœื™ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืขืžื“ืชื™) ืฉืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ - ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื“ืงืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช - ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืชื•ืฆืื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช-ืžื˜ืจื”. ื• ืฉื ื™ืช , ืžืŸ ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื‘ื”ื•ืชืจืช ืฉืืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื–ื• ืื• ืื—ืจืช ืœื”ื›ืจืขืชื• ื”ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช. ื™ืคื™ื ืœื›ืืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื‘ืจื ื•, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืื ื’ืœืจื“: ื”ืžื’ืžื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ืžื™ืฉื•ืช ืคืจืฉื ื™ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื ืจืื™ืช ืœื™ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™ืช ืœืžื“ื™. ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”"ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช" ื”ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ื•ื“ืื™ืช ืžืจืืฉ, ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ, ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ืชื•ืŸ ืœืคืจืฉื ื•ืช "ืชื›ืœื™ืชื™ืช" ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ - ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื›ื—ื•ืžืจ ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจ: ื‘ืจืฆื•ืชื• ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ื•ื‘ืจืฆื•ืชื• ืžืงืฆืจ - ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืฉืš ืืช ืœื‘ื™. ืขื“ื™ืคื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ ื’ื™ืฉื” "ืžื›ืœื™ืœื”" ืืฉืจ ืœื ืชืฉืื™ืจ ืืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ ืฉืœื” (ืข"ืค 4317/97 ืคื•ืœื™ืืงื•ื‘ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(1) 289, 319). ืื›ืŸ, ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืžืจืืฉ, ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืืคืฉืจื™ืช, ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ืœืžืขืŸ ื™ื“ืข ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืžื” ื’ื“ืจืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื• ื‘ืกื›ื ืช ื”ืขืžื“ื” ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืจืฉืขื” ื‘ืคืœื™ืœื™ื. ื”ื•ืชืจืช ืฉืืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื–ื•, ื‘ื™ื•ืฆืจื” ืขืžื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืกืจ ื•ื“ืื•ืช ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ืงืคืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื˜ืจื ื”ื•ื›ืจืขื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ืŸ. ืžื˜ืขืžื™ื ืืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื™ืœื›ืชื™ ื”ืžื—ื™ืœ ืืช ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื”. ื”ืกื“ืจ ื›ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ืฃ, ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™, ืขืœ-ืคื ื™ ื”ื•ืชืจืช ืฉืืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื”ื›ืจืขื” ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช ืขืชื™ื“ื™ืช. ื•ื“ื•ืง: ื‘ืื™ืžื•ืฅ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื’ื“ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืขืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื›ื–ืืช ืื• ืื—ืจืช. ื•ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื˜ืœ ื”ืฉื›ื ื•ืข ืœืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืœื‘ื™ืกื•ืก ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”"ืžื˜ืจื”" ืจื•ื‘ืฅ ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”, ืื™ืŸ ื’ื ืžืงื•ื ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ ืฉื”ื—ืœืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืชืคื’ืข ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื’ื ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžืกื•ื’ ื–ื”. 5. ืื™ื ื ื™ ืžืชืขืœื ืžืŸ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื™ืฆื“ื™ืงื• ื”ื™ืžื ืขื•ืช ืžื”ืจืฉืขื” ื—ืจืฃ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืœืคื’ื™ืขื”. ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ืช ื‘ืขืœืช ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื›ืืœื”. ืฉื›ืŸ, ื‘ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื•ื‘ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ื›ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช, ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืขืจืš ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ืฆื“ืงืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืขืœ ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขื•ืžื“ ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื›ื‘ื“-ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื. ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขืจืš ื–ื” - ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื ืงื•ื“ืช ืžื‘ื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื ืงื•ื“ืช ืžื‘ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” - ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื›ื‘ื™ืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื. ื•ืื•ืœื ื”ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื ื• ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ืืœื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืœืžืคืจืกื ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื ืจืื” ืœื™, ื›ื™ ืจื•ื‘ื ื”ืžื›ืจื™ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื”ืจืฉืขืชื• ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืชืขืžื•ื“ ืœืžืคืจืกื ืžืžื™ืœื ืื™ื–ื• ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข; ื›ืžื• ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืืžืช ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื (ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 14 ืœื—ื•ืง) ื•ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ื‘ืขืช ื”ื“ืขื” (ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 15 ืœื—ื•ืง). ื•ื—ื–ืงื” ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื›ื™ ื‘ื”ืชื•ื•ืชื• ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืชื—ื•ืœืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื ื•ืช ืืœื” ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ - ื•ื‘ื™ื™ืฉืžื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ืื™ื ืœืคื ื™ื• - ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื• ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ื•ืžืงืจื”. 6. ืืฉืจ ืœื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•: ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืข"ืค 8295/02 (ืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ), ืžืกื›ื™ื ืื ื™ ืœืžืกืงื ืช ื—ื‘ืจื™, ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ , ื›ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืื›ืŸ ืฆืคื•, ื‘ืจืžื” ืฉืœ ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื™ืคื’ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืกื•ื; ื•ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื”ื ื ื™ ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœื”ื›ืจืขืชื• ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืจืขื•ืจื ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ืืฉืจ ืœืจืข"ืค 9818/01 (ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ) ืžืกื›ื™ื ืื ื™ ืขื ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืืœื™ื” ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื• ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ , ืืš ืœื ืžื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื”ื. ืžืงื‘ื™ืขืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื›ืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช - ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื— ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืื›ืŸ ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืขืจืขืจ - ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื™ืง ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืืฃ ืœื ืฆืคื” (ื‘ืจืžื” ืฉืœ ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื”) ืืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืžืขืจืขืจ. ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื˜ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื›ืจืขื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช ื ืคืจื“ืช, ืœื ื”ื•ื›ืจืขื”; ื•ืืœืžืœื ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื™ื”, ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ืœื‘ื™ืชโ€‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื”ืฉืœืžื”. ืืš ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืชืžืฉื›ื•ืชื ื”ื™ืชืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืืœื” - ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื ื“ื•ื ื• ื‘ืขืจื›ืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ "ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื" - ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ื›ื™ ื ื™ืžื ืข ืžื ืงื™ื˜ืช ืฆืขื“ ื–ื” ื•ื ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ื ื•. ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื”ื ื ื™ ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœื”ื›ืจืขืช ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™, ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื• ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื™ืŸ , ื›ื™ ืืฃ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ื“ื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. 7. ืืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืžืกื›ื™ื ืื ื™ ืœืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื . ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”: ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉื ืคืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจึทื™ ื‘ืฉืืœืช ืชื—ื•ืœืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืคืจื˜, ื ืจืื™ืช ืœื™ ืขืžื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™, ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืง, ื•ืื ื™ ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืœื“ืขืชื•. ืืขื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ืฆื‘ืช ืจืฃ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืžืขืฆื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืœืฆืžืฆื•ื ื•ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœืช ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื”, ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ืงืจื™ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืคื™ืชื•ื—ื• ื•ื—ื™ื–ื•ืงื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืขื“ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืคืจื˜ ืขืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื‘ื›ืš ื™ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืจื•ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืืžื•ืช ืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ืœื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ืชื ื”ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ื— ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ืื–ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื›ืื“ื. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ: ืžืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืื ื™ ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ื ืžืงื” ื•ื”ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืื•ืคืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ: 1. ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉื™, ื”ื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘"ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข" ื›ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืชืฉื›"ื” โ€“ 1965 (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ื—ื•ืง ). ื›ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง, ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžื”ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ (ืข"ืค 677/83 ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ' ื™ืคืช , ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205). ืืฃ ืœืื—ืจ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืชืชืงื™ื™ื ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืœ"ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช" ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื•ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ (ืข" 2831/95 ืืœื‘ื” ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 221). ื•ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ื ื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ื, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ื ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง. ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ืคืจืฉื•ืช - ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื ืฉื•ื ืข"ืค 8295/02 (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ) ื•ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืื—ืจืช - ื–ื• ื”ืžืชื•ืืจืช ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01 (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ). ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืื•ืชื” ืคืจืกื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 1, ื‘ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืขื•ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ "ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืืฉื“ื•ื“". ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืคืจื™ ืขื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 2 ื•ื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ื”ื“ื‘ืจืช ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื ื•ืกื— ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ". ื”ื™ื ื ืกื‘ื” ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ืจืืฉืŸ ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื‘ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื• ืฉื™ืžืฉื” ื›ืขื•ื–ืจืช ืœื’ื ื ืช. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ืœืœื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื ื•ืงื‘ืช ื•ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ืขืœ ืชืคืงื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืื—ืจืช ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœืืจื‘ืข ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช, ืฉืคื•ืจืกืžื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ, ืขื•ืจืš ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ, ื”ืžืฉืžืฉ ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ื›ืขื•ืจืš ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืขื™ืจ. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืคื•ืจืกืžื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืœืจืืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ ื•ื”ืŸ ืžื›ื™ืœื•ืช ืžืชืงืคื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืชื• ื‘ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืขื™ืจื•. ืฉืชื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืžืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื˜ื”. ื‘ื›ืš ืœื‘ื“ ืื™ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื–ื” ืžื’ื“ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืžื•ื’ืŸ. ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืฉืชืจืข ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืœืœื ืงืฉืจ ืœืชื•ื›ื ื•, ื”ืฉืคืขืชื• ื•ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื‘ืขืชื• (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 806/88 Universal City Studios, Inc . ื ' ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื•ืžื—ื–ื•ืช, ืค"ื“ ืžื’(2) 22, 33-34). ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืฉืชืจืข ื’ื ืขืœ ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข (ืจืื• ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื "ืœ). ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ื•ื”ื™ื ื ืชื•ื ื” ืœืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืขื ืขืจื›ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. ื’ื ื›ืืŸ, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉ ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ืจื•ืช, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžืชื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื–ื”. ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉ ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. 2. ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื•ื•ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง: ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข, ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื ืคื’ืข, ื“ื™ื ื• -ืžืืกืจ ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช. ืชื•ืฆืืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืชื‘ื˜ื ื‘ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื–ืจื—. ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืฉื›ื–ื•, ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื, ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืฆื ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืงื•ืฉื™ ื–ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืจืงืข ืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื™ืžื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืœืžื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืฉื™ืžืฉ ืชื›ื•ืคื•ืช, ื‘ืžืงื•ืจื•, ื›ืœื™ ืฉืจืช ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื›ื•ื™ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืช ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช: It is evident that in the pattern of English jurisprudence the corpus of criminal libel served to shield the sovereign and those in authority from the threat of insurgency. Truth, no matter how well motivated, was no defense, and this gave currency to the axiom, "the greater the truth, the greater the libel" ( State v. Browne , 206 A.2d 591, 595 (N.J. 1965)). (ืœืกืงื™ืจื” ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื ื’ืœื™ ื•ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™, ืจืื•: Gregory C. Lisby "No place in the Law: The Ignominy of Criminal Libel in American Jurisprudence" 9 Comm. L. & Pol'y (2004) 433, 438-465 ). ืขืœ ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ืฉื‘ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื” ืขืžื“, ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช-ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ืจื ืŸ Brennan) ) ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ Garrison : โ€ฆ"Changing mores and the virtual disappearance of criminal libel prosecutions lend support to the observation that ". . . under modern conditions, when the rule of law is generally accepted as a substitute for private physical measures, it can hardly be urged that the maintenance of peace requires a criminal prosecution for private defamation." Emerson, Toward a General Theory of the First Amendment, 72 Yale L. J . 877, 924 (1963). The absence in the Proposed Official Draft of the Model Penal Code of the American Law Institute of any criminal libel statute on the Louisiana pattern reflects this modern consensus ( Garrison v. Louisiana , 379 U.S. 64,69 (1964)). ื•ืื›ืŸ, ื”ืขืžื“ื” ืœืคื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ื‘ืžืฉื•ืจื” ืืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืงื ืชื” ืœื” ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืžืชืžื“ืช ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื“ื ื™ื ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ( Lisby ื‘ืžืืžืจื• ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 465-468); ืžื’ืžื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืชืžื ืช ื’ื ื‘ื—ืœืง ืžืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืงื•ื ื˜ื™ื ื ื˜ืœื™ ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ( E. Yanchukova "Criminal Defamation and Insult Laws : an Infringement on the Freedom of Expression in European and Post-Communist Jurisdictions" 41 Colum .J.Transnat'l L. 861, 872-875 ) ื•ื‘ืคืกื™ืงื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืคื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ( ECHR ), ืืฉืจ ื”ื—ื™ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื ื™ื›ืจื•ืช, ืขืœ-ืžื ืช ืœืื–ืŸ ืื•ืชื” ืขื ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ (Bonnie Docherty "Defamation Law: Positive Jurisprudence" 13 Harv. Hum. Rts. J. 263, 270-273; Lingens v. Austria, 103 Eur. Ct. H. R. (ser. A) (1986); Castelles v. Spain, 236 E ur Ct. H. R. (ser. A) (1992) . ื•ื’ื ืื ื•, ื‘ื‘ื•ืื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ, ื”ื™ื•ื, ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืจืง ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ 39 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื’ื“ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืœืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ื’ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื—ื•ืงืชื™ ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืœื” ื”ืžืขื ื™ืงื•ืช ืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืขืžื“ ืขืœ. ื–ื” ื•ื’ื ืืœื• ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืชื•ืจ ืื—ืจ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ื”, ื”ืชื•ืืžืช ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžืชื—ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื›ื•ืจื” ื‘ื’ื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. 3. ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื "ืœ ื ืคืกืง ืžืคื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง, ื›ื™ ืืจื‘ืขื” ื”ื ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ื ืืช "ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ื” ื”ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช" ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื” ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง: ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืฉื ืคื’ืข; ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื’ืข; ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื’ืข ืžืคื ื™ ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื•ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ( ืฉื , ื‘ืขืž' 218). ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื’ืข, ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืคืขืœืช ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ืขืจืš ื”ืžื ื™ื— ืืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ "ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื ื™ื— ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช, ื•ื›ืœืฉื•ื ื•: "ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ื”ืกื•ืคื•ืช ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœืžืื‘ืง-ื’ืžืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžื–ื” ื•ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžื–ื”". ืืฃ ืื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ืžื•ืชื•, ื›ื™ ืžื•ืขื˜ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืืช ื˜ืขืžื™ื™. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขื•ืžื“ืช, ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื‘ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืžืื‘ื“ ื”"ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ" - ืืฉืจ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื ืคื’ืขื• - ืืช ืžืขืžื“ื•, ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืžื ื”ืœืช ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ืฉืžื•. ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืขื ื–ืืช, ืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืžืงื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช, ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืจืื• ืขืฆืžื ื ืคื’ืขื™ื; ื–ื”ื• ืžืขื™ืŸ "ื™ืฆื•ืจ-ื›ืœืื™ื™ื" โ€“ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื•ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ื›ืื—ื“. ื›ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•. "ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื" ื–ื”, ื”ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืงื•ื‘ืœื ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื ื“ื‘ืš ืขืœ ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ืชื™. ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื”, ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื ื•ืฆืœ ืœืจืขื” ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืขื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ. ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื ื‘ื—ืŸ, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืืœื”, ืื ืœื ื—ืœ ื‘ื”ื ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ, ื‘ืงืคื™ื“ื”, ื”ืื•ืžื ื ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ื ืกื•ื’ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืžืคื ื™ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื•ื ืื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืื• ืฉืžื ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ (ืจืื• ื•ื”ืฉื•ื• ื' ื‘ื ื“ื•ืจ ื•ืž' ื˜ืžื™ืจ "ืงืœื™ืฉืื•ืช ื—ื•ืงืชื™ื•ืช โ€“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืคืจื˜ื™" ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืœื‘ (ืชืฉืก"ื‘) 623, 650). ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ "ื”ืคืจื˜ื™" ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื”ืกื’ืช ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• - ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ - ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ืคืจื™ ืฉืœ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช. ื›ืžื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืื—ืจ ื‘ื• ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžืื™ื™ืžืช ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ืžืื“ื ืืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื•ืช, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ืžืฉื ื” ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ืœืขืจื•ืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืงืคื“ื ื™ืช โ€“ ื˜ืจื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื˜ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ืขืžื“ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’: "ื‘ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืฉื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื’ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืืœื ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื™ืžื“ ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืžืฆืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืงืคื” ืœืขื•ืžืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื”, ื”ืขื•ื•ืœื” ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช, ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืชื” ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ืคื’ืข ืจืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ...ื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืขื•ื•ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ื™ืงืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื™ืคืจ ืืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ, ืฉืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืžื—ื•ืงืง ืœื”ืฉื™ื’, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ืจ. ืฉื›ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื›ื–ื” ื™ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ืืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ื ื’ื–ืจืช ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉ, ืฉื™ืขืœื” ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืจืกื, ืœื”ืกืชื‘ืš ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ื•ืœืœืงื•ืช ื‘ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ืฉื‘ืฆื“ื”..." (ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืขืž' 212-213). 4. ืœืฆื“ ื•ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ื”, ื‘ืจื’ื™ืœ, ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช ืœื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื ื™ืฆื‘ื™ื, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง, ืขืจื›ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื โ€“ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜. ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื ืขืจืš ื™ืกื•ื“ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื•. ื–ื”ื• ืขืงืจื•ืŸ-ืขืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฉื˜ืจ ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 73/53 ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื" ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืฉืจ-ื”ืคื ื™ื , ืค"ื“ ื–(2) 871, 877-876; ื‘ื’"ืฆ 4804/94 ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ืฉืŸ ืคื™ืœื ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืกืจื˜ื™ื ื•ืžื—ื–ื•ืช , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 661, 677-675). "ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ืฆื”. ื”ืชื ืื™ ื”ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ืœืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื" (ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืงืจื“ื•ื–ื• ื‘ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ Palko v. Connecticut , 302 U.S. 319, 327(1937) ). ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ืชื ื’ืฉ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœื”ื’ื ื” ืขืœ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืืฃ-ื”ื™ื, ื–ื›ื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื ื• (ื“ื "ื 7325/95 ื™ื“ื™ืขื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืงืจืื•ืก , ืค"ื“ ื ื‘(3) 1, 75-74). ืฉืชื™ ื”ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื” โ€“ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ โ€“ ืฉืชื™ื”ืŸ ืขื ืคื™ื ื‘ืขืฅ ืื—ื“ โ€“ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื (ืข"ื 6871/99 ืžืฉื” ืจื™ื ืช ื ' ืžืฉื” ืจื•ื , ืค"ื“ ื ื•(4) 72, 91-90). ืืœื ืฉื‘ืžืขืจืš ื”ืื™ื–ื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืฆื•ื™ื”, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื’ื ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ื”ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžืžืขืžื“ ื—ื•ืงืชื™ (ื“ื "ืค 2316/95 ื’ื ื™ืžืืช ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ืžื˜(4) 589). ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6, ืืฆืœ ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื•ืœืŸ ื ื™ืฆื‘ืช ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘. ืžืฉื›ืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ื ืžืฉื›ืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืžืกื” ื”ืžืฆื˜ื‘ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช. ื’ื ื”ืชืžื•ืจื” ื”ืžืžืฉื™ืช ืฉื—ืœื”, ื‘ืžืขืžื“ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜, ืœืฆื“ ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœืžืŸ ื—ืงื™ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื™ืกื•ื“ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื•, ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ืžืขืจืš ื”ืื™ื–ื•ื ื™ื ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™. ื›ืฉื ืฉืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื”ื“ื“ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 6126/94 ืกื ืฉ ื ' ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ื ื’(3) 817, 844-843) ื›ืš ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช, ืžื›ื•ื— ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื”ื“ื“ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ื• ืขื ืฃ ืžืขื ืคื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™. ืืžื ื, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื, ืœืžืขืžื“ื ื”ื—ื•ืงืชื™ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ื’ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืขืจืš ื ื•ืจืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืžืกื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืคื•ื’ืขื ื™ื™ื (ื”ื•ืกืคืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืชื” ืœื’ื–ืขื ื•ืช, ืกืขื™ืฃ 144ื‘ ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืชืฉืœ"ื–-1977 ื•ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืกืชื” ืœืืœื™ืžื•ืช ืื• ืœื˜ืจื•ืจ, ืกืขื™ืฃ 144ื“2 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ), ืืš, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœื• ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘, ืื™ื ื• ื ื™ืฆื‘ ืœื‘ื“ื• ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช - ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ืืœื™ื• ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜. ื”ื˜ื™ื™ืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืืœ ืขื‘ืจ ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืงืœื” ืœื ื• ื‘ืฉืœ ื˜ืขื ื ื•ืกืฃ โ€“ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื™ืข ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืกืขื“ ืื—ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืขื“ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™. ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืžื›ืœ ืืœื” ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื” ืžืฆื™ืจื”, ื•ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื” ืจืง ืœืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžืžืฉ ืœื”ืจืข ืœืื—ืจ. ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืื ื™, ืืคื•ื, ืœืขืžื“ืช ื—ื‘ืจึทื™, ืœืคื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืขืœ ืžื›ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ , ื• ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื”ื—ืœืช ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. 5. ื”ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื” ื”ืžืฆืจื” ื”ื™ื ื ืงื•ื“ืช ืžื•ืฆื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืงื™ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืขื ื–ืืช ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืกื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื”. ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืžืฉืงืœื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ืžืื–ืŸ ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื™ื ื’ื ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉืœ ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืื™ื ื” ื—ื“ ืžื™ืžื“ื™ืช ืืœื "ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืžืขืจื›ืช ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืฉื–ื•ืจื•ืช ื–ื• ื‘ื–ื•" (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 399/85 ื—ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื›ื”ื ื ื ' ื”ื•ืขื“ ื”ืžื ื”ืœ ืฉืœ ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ืžื(3) 255, 270). ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ืจื•ื›ื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ, ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืฉื‘ื” ืžื’ืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืืช ื”ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื–ื•. "ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ื”ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ โ€“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืชื ืื™ ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ืœืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ืš ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ โ€“ ื”ื™ื ืจื—ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“" (ื‘ื’"ืฅ 6226/01 ืžืื™ืจ ืื™ื ื“ื•ืจ ื ' ืจืืฉ ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื , ืชืง-ืขืœ 2003(1), 1077 ื•ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ื’"ืฅ 606/93 ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื™ื–ืžื•ืช ื•ืžื•"ืœื•ืช (1981) ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ืžื—(1) 2, 13; ื‘ื’"ืฅ 6218/93 ื›ื”ืŸ ื ' ืœืฉื›ืช ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ , ืค"ื“ ืžื˜(2) 529, 551). ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื ืฉืžืช ืืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ื” โ€“ ื›ืœื™ ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื–ืจื— ืœื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื”, ืœื”ื‘ืขืช ืชืจืขื•ืžืช ืขืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื•, ื•ืืฃ ืœื ืกื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืžืงื‘ืœื™ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืื• ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื”ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืืœื” ื•ืื—ืจื•ืช. ืืžื ื, ื™ืฉ ื•ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื˜ื•ืžืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื• ืกื›ื ื•ืช โ€“ ืื™ื•ื ืขืœ ื”ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ื” ื•ืืฃ ื”ืกืชื” ืœืืœื™ืžื•ืช (ื‘ื’"ืฆ 399/85 ื”ื "ืœ, ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื‘ื” ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืขืž' 255-254) - ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžืชืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืœื•. ื‘ืจื, ืฆื•ืจืš ื–ื” ืจืื•ื™ ืœื• ื›ื™ ื™ื•ืคืขืœ ื‘ืžืฉื•ืจื” ืœื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืชื•ืจ ืชื—ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืฉืžื” ื”ื•ืคืขืœ (ื“"ื  9/77 ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื”ื•ืฆืืช ืขืชื•ืŸ "ื”ืืจืฅ" , ืค"ื“ ืœื‘(3) 337, 368 - 369). ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืื•ืกืจืช ืขืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ืืช ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ื”ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ื”ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื•ื–ืืช ืžื—ืžืช ื”ืื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื–ื” ืžืฆื™ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืœื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ืื•ืœื ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ืงืžื” ื”ืชื ื’ืฉื•ืช ื—ื–ื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื™ ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื”ื ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื–ืจื— ืœื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ โ€“ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื•, ื•ืœืžื ื•ืข ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื–ื”, ืžืชื—ื“ื“ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื‘ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืš ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืขื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื ืฉื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื. ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืœืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•. ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ 6. ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื ืฉื•ื ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืกืงื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” ื•ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืฉืขืฉื” ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงื™ื“ื•ืžื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ื”ืขื›ื‘ืจ ืื›ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ืชื•ืœ" ืชื•ืืจื” ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืื™ืฉื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจื™ื™ื” ื”ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ, ื•ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ื™ื•ื ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืข" ื ื›ืชื‘ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื—ื•ืฉืฃ ืืช ืžื˜ืจืชื• ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื• - "ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืงื•ืคื” ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืžืžื ื”". ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืฉื›ื•ืชืจืชื” "ืจื—ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ืฆืจ" ื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืžืฉื ื” "ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืœื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื ื‘ืœ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ", ื•ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืชื•ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ "ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื—ืœื—ืœื” ืœื ืžืขื˜ื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ื ื™ ื•ืงื ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ". ืขื™ื ื ื• ื”ืจื•ืื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช โ€“ ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื ืฉื•ื ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืžืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืื™ืฉ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืชืงืฃ. ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื™ืฉ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• (ืข"ื 4532/02 ืจืฉืช ืฉื•ืงืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ืื™ืœื•ืŸ (ืœื•ื ื™) ื”ืจืฆื™ืงื•ื‘ื™ืฅ' , ืค"ื“ ื ื—(3) 558, 573), ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื›ื•ืคื•ืช ืชื ืื™ ืœื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช (ืจืื• ืข"ื 802/87 ื ื•ืฃ ื ' ืื‘ื ืจื™ , ืค"ื“ ืžื”(2) 489, 495-494). ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช, "ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืชืช ืžืฉืงืœ ืžืจื‘ื™ ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื” ืžืขื•ืฆื‘ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื•ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ื”ืงื•ื‘ืขืช ืืช ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื‘ืข"ื 214/89 ืื‘ื ืจื™ ื ' ืฉืคื™ืจื , ืค"ื“ ืžื’(3) 840, 864-863). ื’ื™ืฉื” ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืืฉืจ ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ื• ื‘ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืขืžื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจื” (ืคืจืฉืช ืจื™ื ืช ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืž' 89); ื–ืืช ื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืžืขืžื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืžืื‘ืงื™ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช: ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช, ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉื˜ืจ ื“ืžื•ืงืจื˜ื™ ื‘ืœื™ ืœืืคืฉืจ, ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœืงื™ื•ืžืŸ, ื”ื—ืœืคืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื•ืฉื›ื ื•ืข ื”ื“ื“ื™, ื•ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ืงื•ื™ืžื• ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ื•ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ื”ื ืžืขื•ืฆื‘ืช ื“ืขืช ื”ืงื”ืœ, ื”ืžืžืœืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฉื˜ืจ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™, ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื”, ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื’ืจ ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฆ 372/84 ื—ื ื” ืงืœื•ืคืคืจ-ื ื•ื” ื ' ืฉืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื•ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืค"ื“ ืœื—(3), 233 ,ืขืž' 239-240; ืจืื• ื’ื ื‘ื’"ืฆ 869/92 ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ื•ื™ืœื™ ื ' ื™ื•"ืจ ื•ืขื“ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช , ืค"ื“ ืžื•(2), 692 ืขืž' 707-708) ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืคื•ืจืกืžื• ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืชื•ื—ื” ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืช-ืฉืžืฉ โ€“ ืžืžื—ื™ืฉื•ืช ืืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. 7. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืฉื™ืžืฉ ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™. ื”ื•ื ื ื˜ืœ ื—ืœืง ื‘ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื ืฉื•ื ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืชืžืš ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ืžื•ืขืžื“ื™ื ืœืขื™ืจื™ื™ื”. ื”ื•ื ื ื”ื ื” ื’ื ืžื ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ืœื›ืœื™ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช, ืื ื‘ื›ื•ื‘ืขื• ื›ื™ื•ืขืฅ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื•ืื ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืขื•ืจืš ืžืงื•ืžื•ืŸ. ืื›ืŸ, ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื ื”ื ื” ืžื’ื™ืฉื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืœืขื™ืชื•ืŸ, ื•ืืฃ ืคืจืกื ืžืืžืจื™ื ืคืจื™-ืขื˜ื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื•ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื—ืจื™ื. ื›ืœ ืืœื• ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœ"ืื™ืฉ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืฉื ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ืืฃ ื ื”ื ื” ืžื‘ืžื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ืžืฉืœื•. ื”ื•ืกืฃ ืืช ืืœื” ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ืื•ืชื” ืฉื™ืžืจื ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื—ื•ืœื” ืœื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื”ื“ื—ื•ืช. ืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ 8. ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืกื•ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืชื™ ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื ื”ืœื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืขื•ื–ืจืช ืœื’ื ื ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืจ ืืฉื“ื•ื“. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืžืชื•ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ "ืœื™ืœื“ื” ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื ื’ื–ืจื” ืืช ืฉืขืจื” ื”ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืืจื•ืš (ื‘ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืœื’ื–ื™ืจืช ืงืจื˜ื•ืŸ), ื›ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื” ืžืชื—ื ื ืช ืฉืชืคืกื™ืง ื•ืกื•ื‘ืœืช ืžื›ืื‘ื™ื.." ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื™ืœื“ื” ืื—ืจืช "ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืคื›ื” ื ืคื˜ ืขืœ ืจืืฉื” ืื•ืชื• ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื” ืžืขืฉืฉื™ืช ืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืžื–ื•ืขื–ืขื™ื ื‘ื’ืŸ..." - ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื—ืจืฃ ื–ืขืงื•ืช ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื”. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ 2 ื“ื™ื•ื•ื— ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืคื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืœืœื›ืช ืœื’ืŸ ืขื ืฉื™ืขืจ ืคื–ื•ืจ ืฉืžื ื™ื’ื–ืจื• ืœื”ืŸ ืื•ืชื• โ€“ ื•ื›ืœืฉื•ื ื• โ€“ "ืกื™ื•ื˜ ื‘ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื!". ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืชื•ืืจื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืžื™ ืฉื ื›ื ืกื” ืœ"ืคืื ื™ืงืช ื›ื™ื ื™ื". ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ืจืืฉื™ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืชื•ืืจื” ื›"ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื™ืชื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”". ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืฉืฆื•ืœืžื• ื‘ืคืชื— ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ืชื™ืืจ ืืช ืกื’ื ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื›"ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืกื ืกืฆื™ื•ื ื™, ื‘ื•ื˜ื” ื•ื’ืก" ื•ืืฃ ืกื‘ืจ, ื›ื™ "ื”ื™ื ืขืชื™ืจื” ืžืœื•ืช ื”ื’ื–ืžื” ื•ื“ื™ืžื•ื™ื™ื ืžื•ืคืจื›ื™ื". ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช, ืงื‘ืข ื”ื ืฉื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ืขืฆืžื”. ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ื•ื”ื’ ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืชื™ืจื” ืžืคื ื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ืช ืกื˜ื ื“ืจื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื˜ืขื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช. ื–ืืช, ืขืœ-ืžื ืช ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ื”ืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ-ืžื ืช ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข. "ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื›ืคื•ืช ื˜ืขืžื• ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืคืจืกื... ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื‘ืขื•ืช ื“ืขื” ืชืงื™ืคื•ืช" (ืข"ื 723/74 ื”ื•ืฆืืช ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ืข"ืž ื ' ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ ื‘ืข"ืž , ืค"ื“ ืœื(2) 281; ื•ื›ืŸ ืข"ื 7/79 ื”ื•ืฆืืช ืกืคืจื™ื "ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื ' ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ , ืค"ื“ ืœื”(2) 365; ืคืจืฉืช ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ื "ืœ ). ืชื›ื•ืคื•ืช ื“ื•ืงื ืืžื™ืจื•ืช ืžืœืขื™ื–ื•ืช, ื‘ื•ื˜ื•ืช ื•ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืกืœื™ื“ื”, ื”ืŸ ื”ื–ืงื•ืงื•ืช ืœื”ื’ื ื”. ืืžื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืžืกื›ื™ืžื™ื ืขืžืŸ, ืื™ื ืŸ ื–ืงื•ืงื•ืช, ื‘ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืœื”ื’ื ื” ื”ื—ื•ืงืชื™ืช. ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืชื‘ื”, ืœื›ืฉืขืฆืžื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื, ืœื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื ื›ืœ ืจืื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ืกืกื•ืช ื™ื—ืก ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืชื•ื›ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœืืฉืฉ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื–ื•. 9. ื–ืืช ื•ืขื•ื“: ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื” ืžืœืžื“ ื›ื™ ืชื›ืœื™ืชื” ืœื‘ืงืจ ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื’ืŸ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื. ืืžื ื, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘"ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™" ืื•ืœื ืขื ื™ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ. ืฉืืœืช ืชืคืงื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื’ื ื ืช ื‘ื’ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืฉืืœื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ ืœืชื•ืฉื‘ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ืช ืืœื™ื” ื”ื ืžืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื”ื. "ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™" ื™ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื“ื™ืขืชื• ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ืช ืœื”ื’ืฉืžืช ืžื˜ืจื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืชื•ืขืœืช ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ื• - ืื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื“ืขืชื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื ื•ืื ืœืฉื ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืื•ืจื—ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• (ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ ืคืจืฉืช ืืคืœ ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืž' 622-621). "ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื™ืชื›ื ื• ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœืื“ื ืคืจื˜ื™ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืชื•ืขืœืช ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืœืžืฉืœ ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืจืช ื”ืคื™ืจืกื•ื ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืื›ื™ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืง, ืื• ื”ื“ืื’ื” ืœื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื. ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื™ืฉ ืœืขืจื•ืš ืืช ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจืกื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ื..." ( ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื’' ื‘ืš ื‘ืข"ื 439/88 ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ' ื•ื ื˜ื•ืจื” , ืค"ื“ ืžื—(3) 808, 828-827). ืื›ืŸ, ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืืŸ ืื™ื ื” ื ื‘ื—ืจืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืืฃ ืœื ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืขืฆืžื”, ืžื™ื•ื–ืžืชื”, ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืฉืืช ืขื ื–ืืช ื‘ืžืฉืจื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช, ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื’ื ื ืช ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™. ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ื” ืขืกืงื” ื”ื›ืชื‘ื” ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื•ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ, ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงืจื” ื ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ืช ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง; ื•ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืจืฉื™ืข ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉื™ื•ื—ืกื” ืœื”ื. ื™ืฉ, ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ, ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื–ื• ื•ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืžืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืฉืžื™ืข ื”ื ืฉื™ื. ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ: 1. ืœื“ืขืช ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื‘ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™, ืฉืœืคื™ื• ื—ืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืŸ ื—ืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื•ืช, ืœืคื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืื•ืจ ืชื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื”, ื™ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื›ื ื• ื’ื ืื—ืจื™ ื—ืงื™ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืง ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ (ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืก' 39) (ื—ืœืง ืžืงื“ืžื™ ื•ื—ืœืง ื›ืœืœื™), ื”ืชืฉื "ื“ โ€“ 1994. ืืฉืจ ืœืชื—ื•ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืชืฉื›"ื” โ€“ 1965 (ืœื”ืœืŸ โ€“ "ื”ื—ื•ืง") ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืคืกืงื” ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83 ื‘ื•ืจื•ื›ื•ื‘ ื ' ื™ืคืช , ืค"ื“ ืœื˜(3) 205, ื’ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื—ืœืคื• ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื•ืœืคื™ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืžืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืคื™ ืชื›ืœื™ืชื” ื›ื™ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ื‘ื”. ืœื“ืขืชื•, ืคืจืกื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ืœื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืกื•ืœ, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ื ืœื’ื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 6 ืœื—ื•ืง. ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ื™ "'ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื’ืื•ืžื˜ืจื™' ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ื‘ื”ื˜ืœืช ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉืงืคื• ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง (ื”ืจื›ื•ืฉื™ ื•ื”ืœื ืจื›ื•ืฉื™) ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœืื“ื ืืฉืจ ืฉืžื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื ืคื’ืข" (ืกืขื™ืฃ 28 ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื•). 2. ืœืคื™ ื”ืฉืงืคืชื™ ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ืฉืื•ืชื” ื”ื‘ืขืชื™ ื‘ืข"ืค 2831/95 ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ืืœื‘ื” ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื (5) 221 ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื“ื "ืค 8613/96 ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื’'ืื‘ืจื™ืŸ ื ' ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ , ืค"ื“ ื ื“(5) 193, ื™ืฉ ืœืฆืžืฆื, ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช, ืืช ืชื—ื•ื ืคืจื™ืฉืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืคื•ื’ืขื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ืืžืจืชื™ ืฉื ื›ื™ "ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ืืžืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื”, ืฉื‘ืงืฆื” ื”ืื—ื“ ืฉืœื” ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜, ื•ื‘ืงืฆื” ื”ืฉื ื™ - ืื™ืกื•ืจื•, ื™ืฉ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ืงืจื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืœืงืฆื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ื‘ืžืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœืืžืฅ ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื’ื•ืจืกืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื›ืžืขื˜ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜" (ืข"ืค 2831/95 ื”ื "ืœ, ื‘ืขืž' 331). ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื—ืžื™ืจ ืขื ื”ืžืคืจืกื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ืื›ืŸ, ื’ื ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืกืขื“ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ ื‘ืขื•ื•ืœืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกืคืง ืืช ื”ื ืคื’ืขื™ื ื‘ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ืชื—ื•ืœืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกื ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. 3. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืื ื™ ืžืฆืจืฃ ื“ืขืชื™ ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ืœืคืจืฉื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(4) ื•ืกืขื™ืฃ 5 ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื’ื ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืชืฉืž"ืโ€“1981. ืฉื•ืคื˜ (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื“ืขื•ืช, ื ื’ื“ ื“ืขืชื ื”ื—ื•ืœืงืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื' ืžืฆื, ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืกื˜ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉื ืคืกืงื” ื‘ืข"ืค 677/83, ื•ืœืคื™ื” "ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช" ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื“ืขื•ืช, ื ื’ื“ ื“ืขืชื ื”ื—ื•ืœืงืช ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ, ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”, ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืคื” ืื—ื“ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืข"ืค 8295/02 ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจืข"ืค 9818/01. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›' ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ื”ืชืฉืก"ื” (31.3.2005). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ื”ืžื™ืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ืคื˜ (ื‘ื“ื™ืž') ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 01098180_A20.doc /ื“ื–/ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
2005-03-31T00:00:00
ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ ื . ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01098180_A20.doc
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง", "ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฆื", "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ", "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ื“ื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ", "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ", "ืื™ืœื” ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“ ืœื•ื™", "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืŸ", "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ืœื˜ืŸ" ]
2005-03-31
2001-12-12
20
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง", "ืžืฆื", "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ", "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ", "ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ", "ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”", "ืœื•ื™", "ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ืจืข"ืค 9818/01
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
null
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ", "ืืœื™ื”ื•", "ืžื™ืฉืืœ", "ื™ืขืงื‘", "ื“ื•ืจื™ืช", "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ", "ืื™ืœื”", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“", "ืžืจื™ื" ]
68
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
7
2022-09-17T14:58:41
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\730\102\B01\01102730.B01
7
7
2001-12-27T22:00:00
2008-02-27T09:51:14
10,273
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10273/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\730\102\B01
ืืžื™ืŸ ืงืจืฉ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
01102730.B01
01102730.B01
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6deaa4909cf1c08b00279c9a7963534dab6038c3987db74ec96bb43a88b0a57f
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ื 10273/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ : ืืžื™ืŸ ืงืจืฉ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืž. ืขื•ื•ื™ื“ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. 2. ื”ืจืฉื ื™ื•ืฆื™ื ืคืกื™ืงืชื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื’ ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (28.12.2001). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01102730. B01 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2001-12-28T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
7
2022-09-17T14:58:41
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\730\102\K02\01102730_K02.txt
103,052
7
2001-12-30T20:00:00
2008-02-27T09:51:14
10,273
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10273/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\730\102\K02
ืืžื™ืŸ ืงืจืฉ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
01102730_K02.txt
01102730.K02.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
7b5c68fb651a2305bdafdc9681c7704f5903f907d4cb574fb1778a0cdf0a4043
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ื 10273/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉื ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืืžื™ืŸ ืงืจืฉ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืžืก' 30-12-06205-9 ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœืชืขื‘ื•ืจื” ื‘ืื™ืœืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื•ื—ืžื“ ืขื•ื•ื™ื“ื” ืค ืก ื™ ืง ืช ื ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 78 ืœื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“-1984 ื”ื•ืจื” ื›ื‘' ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืชื™ืง ืžืก' 30-12-06205-9 ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœืชืขื‘ื•ืจื” ื‘ืื™ืœืช, ื”ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื "ืœ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืฉื. ืคืกื™ืงืชื ื–ื• ืชื•ืขื‘ืจ ืœืฉื ื™ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื•ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื˜"ื• ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื‘, 30 ื‘ื“ืฆืžื‘ืจ 2001. ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื ืจ ืฉ ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01102730. K02 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2001-12-30T00:00:00
ืืžื™ืŸ ืงืจืฉ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01102730.K02
[ "ืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉื—ื" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืืžื™ืŸ ืงืจืฉ", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
2001-12-30
2001-12-27
2
null
true
[ "ืฉื—ื" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10273/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืขื•ื•ื™ื“ื” ืžื•ื—ืžื“", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
8
2022-09-17T14:58:43
4
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\B02\01101180.B02
8
8
2001-12-29T22:00:00
2008-02-27T09:50:14
10,118
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\B02
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
01101180.B02
01101180.B02
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
aa7fe32eed5ca57e20636f0799d904629d94583f0f13f04545a6f273b6b46446
รก รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รกรน"ร  10118/01 รกรดฤŸรฉ: รซรกรฅรฃ รครฎรนฤŸรค รฌฤŸรนรฉร  รน' รฌรฅรฉรฏ รครฎรกรทรนรฉรญ : 1. รฉรฃรฉรฃรฉรค ร รฌรฉรฅรณ 2. รขรฉรฌ ร รฌรฉรฅรณ ฤŸรขรฃ รครฎรนรฉรก รค : รดฤŸรธรฎรค ฤŸรฉรครฅรฌ รฅร รงรฆรทรค รกรฒ"รฎ รกรทรนรค รฌรครฒรกรธรบ รฎรทรฅรญ รฃรฉรฅรฏ รกรนรญ รครฎรกรทรนรฉรญ: รฒรฅ"รฃ รฒฤŸรบ รดรธรฉรข ' รครงรฌรจรค รฌรบรนรฅรกรบ รครฎรนรฉรกรค รบรฅรช 15 รฉรฎรฉรญ. ฤŸรฉรบฤŸรค รครฉรฅรญ, รจ"รฅ รจรกรบ รบรนรฑ"รก (30.12.2001). รครฎรนฤŸรค รฌฤŸรนรฉร  _________________ รครฒรบรท รฎรบร รฉรญ รฌรฎรทรฅรธ 01101180. B02 ฤŸรฅรฑรง รฆรค รซรดรฅรณ รฌรนรฉฤŸรฅรฉรฉ รฒรธรฉรซรค รฅฤŸรฉรฑรฅรง. รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ - รฎรฆรซรฉรธ รธร รนรฉ รกรกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รดรฅรฒรฌ รฎรธรซรฆ รฎรฉรฃรฒ, รจรฌ' 02-6750444 รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รดรบรฅรง รฌรครฒรธรฅรบ รฅรครถรฒรฅรบ: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il รฌรกรบรฉ รครฎรนรดรจ ร รบรธ รกร รฉฤŸรจรธฤŸรจ: www.court.gov.il
2001-12-30T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
8
2022-09-17T14:58:43
4
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\B01\01101180_B01.txt
105,198
8
2001-12-23T20:00:00
2008-02-27T09:50:14
10,118
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\B01
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
01101180_B01.txt
01101180.B01.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
65075485dd6b33c78d9b9786e1635f16f84bd8595c27020d6ffbb57415ac58e5
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ 2. ื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื ืช ืคืจื™ื’' ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืฆืจืฃ ืขื•ืชืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœืคืจื˜ ืœืžืชื™ ื ืงื‘ืข ืช"ื 54731/99 ืœื”ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช, ื•ืื ื”ืชื ื”ืœ ื‘ื• ืงื“ื ืžืฉืคื˜ - ื”ื›ืœ, ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื—' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (23.12.2001). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01101180. B01 /ืขื›ื‘ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il
2001-12-23T00:00:00
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01101180.B01
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ", "ื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื•ืฃ", "ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2001-12-23
2001-12-23
1
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื–ื”ืจ ืื™ืœืŸ", "ืื‘ื™ืขื“ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
8
2022-09-17T14:58:43
4
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\A03\01101180_A03.txt
142,156
8
2002-01-13T20:00:00
2008-02-27T03:55:45
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ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\A03
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
01101180_A03.txt
01101180.A03.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
304b1d979a7a220c0ebc93fdead372b1e314aa3077842376e824f7ad2c400e7f
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ 2. ื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื ืช ืคืจื™ื’' ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžืœื™ื” ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” (ืžื™ื•ื 8.1.2002) ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžืขืช ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”. ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื™ื™ืžืฉืš ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื˜ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ื”ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (13.1.2002). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01101180. A03 /ื“ื–/ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-01-13T00:00:00
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01101180.A03
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ", "ื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื•ืฃ", "ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2002-01-13
2001-12-23
3
null
true
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื–ื”ืจ ืื™ืœืŸ", "ืื‘ื™ืขื“ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
8
2022-09-17T14:58:43
4
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\A04\01101180_A04.txt
143,267
8
2002-02-27T20:00:00
2008-02-27T03:55:46
10,118
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\180\101\A04
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
01101180_A04.txt
01101180.A04.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
bf53ebffc323cc97bc977e9465c98731555071a967618fea6275b18fed177fb8
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ 2. ื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื’ื™ืœ-ืขื“ ื—ืจื™ืฉ; ืขื•"ื“ ืขื ืช ืคืจื™ื’' ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืขืžืœื™ื” ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 78 ืœื—ื•ืง ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ [ื ื•ืกื— ืžืฉื•ืœื‘], ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. 1. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืชื ื”ืœื™ื ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืžืกืคืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืŸ-ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื• ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ื”ืจืœื‘ื ื˜ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื— ื‘ืงื•ืžืช ื”ืžืจืชืฃ ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื ืจืžื” ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” (1983) ื‘ืข"ืž ื•ืœืื—ืจื™ื” ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคื ืจืžื” ืื—ื–ืงื” (1999) ื‘ืข"ืž ืกื™ืคืงื• ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• (ืช.ื. 54731/99; 106046/00; 122721/00; 72132/01) ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื“ืžื™ ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืฉืœื ืฉื•ืœืžื• ืœื˜ืขื ืชืŸ. ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื’ื ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ (ืช.ื. 1006/01) ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื” ืขื™ืœื”. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื• ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื” ื˜ืขื ื• ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืŸ-ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืœืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื•ืช. ืœื˜ืขื ืชื ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื”ื ื˜ืขื ืช ืงื™ื–ื•ื– ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช, ื”ื™ื•ืช ื•ื ื’ืจืžื• ืœื”ื ื ื–ืงื™ื ื ื™ื›ืจื™ื ืžื“ืœื™ืคืช ืžื™ ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ ืฉืคื’ืขื” ื‘ื’ืœื™ืœื™ ื‘ื“ ืฉืื•ื—ืกื ื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ. 2. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื”ืชื‘ืงืฉื• ืœืฆืจืฃ ืืช ืขื•ืชืงื™ ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ื ืชื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืžื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉ ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืžื”ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื•ืช ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ื’ื ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื” ื”ืžืชื ื”ืœืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืŸ-ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืชื ื’ื“ืช ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ืžื ืกื™ื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืคืชื•ื— ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืชื ื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ื ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸ. 3. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืขื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉืชื›ื ืขืชื™ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ื‘ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ื’ื ื” ืœืขืจื›ืื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื ื™ืชื ื• ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 201 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™): "ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฆื“ ืื—ื“...ื•ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื’ื“ื• ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ...ืจืฉืื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื• ื”ืจืฉื ืฉื ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” - ืœื‘ื˜ืœื”, ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ืฉื™ืจืื• ืœื•..." [ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉืœื™]. ื”ื ื” ื›ื™ ื›ืŸ, ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืœืš ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื“ืจืš ืื•ืชื” ืขืจื›ืื” ืฉื ืชื ื” ืืช ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื• ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื” ื‘ืฆื™ื“ื”. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉื ืชืŸ ืืช ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ื—ืฉืฃ ืœืชื•ื‘ืขื ื”. ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœืŸ ื”ืžืฆืืช ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช, ื”ืชื ื”ืœื• ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื•. ืœื›ืŸ, ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉื ืชืŸ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื” ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื“ืจืฉ ืœื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื•ื ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืฉื™ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืคืกืง ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœื•, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืœื• ืชื ืื™ื. ืžืฉื›ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•, ืœื”ื™ืขื ื•ืช ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืขืจื›ืื” ืื—ืจืช. ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืœืชื•ืฆืืช ื‘ืงืฉืชื ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ืื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืŸ-ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื™ืžืฆื ืœื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืื– ืชืขืžื•ื“ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 7 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™. 4. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื“ืจ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (27.2.2002). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01101180. A04 /ื“ื–/ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-02-27T00:00:00
ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ ื . ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01101180.A04
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ืืœื™ื•ืฃ", "ื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื•ืฃ", "ืคื ืจืžื” ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื•ืื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
2002-02-27
2001-12-23
4
null
true
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ื 10118/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื–ื”ืจ ืื™ืœืŸ", "ืื‘ื™ืขื“ ื™ืขืงื‘" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
3
ื‘ืฉ"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
9
2022-09-17T14:58:46
5
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\F05\02095620.F05
9
9
2003-02-15T22:00:00
2008-02-26T14:14:20
9,562
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
2
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\F05
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
02095620.F05
02095620.F05.doc
2,002
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
44572ff74a919db54ec768a9e63acf933e5200d85d2954e88b0cd662c9eca04b
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข"ืž ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข"ืž ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื•-ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื•ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™"ื“ ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ืชืฉืก"ื’ (16.2.03) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืžื ื”ืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื' ืคืจื ืง ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ื’' ืฉืจื™ืงื™ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ื•ื›ื— ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืกืขื“ ื—ืœื•ืคื™, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืกืขื™ืฃ 192 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื›ืก, ื”ื ื ื• ื“ื•ื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ืจื”. ืจืฉืžื ื• ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื‘ืืช-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ื”ืชื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœื ื™ื•ืฉืžื“ื• ื‘ืžืฉืš 30 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื, ื•ื›ื™ ืื ื‘ืชื•ืš ืคืจืง ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืชื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื”ื—ื–ืจืชื, ื”ื ืœื ื™ื•ืฉืžื“ื• ืขื“ ืœืžืชืŸ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื”. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื“ ื‘ืื“ืจ ื' ืชืฉืก"ื’ (16.2.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 02095620_F05.doc ื”ื’ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
2003-02-16T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
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null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
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null
null
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null
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2022-09-17T14:58:46
5
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\G02\02095620_G02.txt
131,784
9
2002-11-12T20:00:00
2008-02-27T06:09:33
9,562
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
2
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\G02
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
02095620_G02.txt
02095620.G02.doc
2,002
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
a7ff0e205a21cdbd96ebdf5b5c3c9a96c3f0b4c53b74d716af1f30f73bcca935
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข"ืž ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข"ืž ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืขืชื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื” ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ื™ื™ืฆื ืžืœืคื ื™ื• ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืœื”ืฉืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืขืชื™ืจื”. ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื–ื” ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ืงืคื• ืขื“ ืœืžืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื—ืจืช. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื–' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื’ (12.11.2002). ืฉืจื” ืœื™ืคืฉื™ืฅ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืจืืฉื™ืช (ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ) _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 02095620_G02.doc ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืจื” ืœื™ืคืฉื™ืฅ โ€“ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ : www.court.gov.il
ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 - ื'
2002-11-12T00:00:00
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
02095620_G02.doc
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'ืž" ]
2002-11-12
2002-11-12
2
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[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื
[ "ืื•ืคืง ื—ื ื™" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
9
2022-09-17T14:58:46
5
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\E04\02095620_E04.txt
137,120
9
2002-12-31T20:00:00
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9,562
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
1
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\E04
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
02095620_E04.txt
02095620.E04.doc
2,002
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
c3b307ede162fa78ec22095aa1a264f119489cdce761d38e6bd148e51424b647
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž, ืข"ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'ืž ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืชืžืฆื™ื - ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื - ืืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื” ืœืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจืชื”. ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื–ื•, ืชืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉืืœื” ืœืžื” ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจืชื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื•ืกืžืš ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 192 ืœืคืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื›ืก. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื•' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืก"ื’ (31.12.2002). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________________ / ืขื›ื‘ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 02095620_E04.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
2002-12-31T00:00:00
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
02095620_E04.doc
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'ืž" ]
2002-12-31
2002-11-12
4
null
true
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื•ืคืง ื—ื ื™" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
9
2022-09-17T14:58:46
5
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\G01\02095620_G01.txt
138,617
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2002-11-12T20:00:00
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9,562
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
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HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\G01
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
02095620_G01.txt
02095620.G01.doc
2,002
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
d374ea6b278a3ace8cb2612b6ead069709fd4eef1fcd91bf5389f94e1fa70760
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข"ืž ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข"ืž ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื•ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืžื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœืฉืžื™ืขื” ืขืœ-ืคื”. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ืืช ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืื•ืกืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื”ืฉืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืขื“ ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื—ืจืช. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื–' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื’ (12.11.2002). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 02095620_G01.doc ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืจื” ืœื™ืคืฉื™ืฅ โ€“ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ : www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
2002-11-12T00:00:00
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
02095620_G01.doc
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'ืž" ]
2002-11-12
2002-11-12
1
null
true
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื•ืคืง ื—ื ื™" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
9
2022-09-17T14:58:46
5
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\E03\02095620_E03.txt
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9
2002-12-01T20:00:00
2008-02-27T06:09:32
9,562
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
1
HebrewVerdicts\02\620\095\E03
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
02095620_E03.txt
02095620.E03.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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d423fbb5b6a4ddfa196936b1cd8d35eeb3eb1b7ddecc9aebdddf8d0184643275
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข"ืž, ืข"ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžื™ื•ื 28.11.02 ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช: ื‘ืขืฆืžื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืชืžืฆื™ื ืืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ืžื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื•' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื’ (1.12.2002). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 02095620_E03.doc ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืจื” ืœื™ืคืฉื™ืฅ โ€“ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืจืืฉื™ืช / ืขื›ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ : www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02 - ื’'
2002-12-01T00:00:00
ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
02095620_E03.doc
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืคืจื•ืžืจืงื˜ื™ื ื’ ื‘ืข'ืž ืข'ื™ ืื•ืจื™ ืคืจื ืง", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืื’ืฃ ื”ืžื›ืก ื•ื”ืžืข'ืž" ]
2002-12-01
2002-11-12
3
null
true
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 9562/02
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืื•ืคืง ื—ื ื™" ]
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
10
2022-09-17T14:58:48
3
HebrewVerdicts\03\950\010\L03\03010950.L03
10
10
2003-06-09T21:00:00
2008-02-26T17:46:59
1,095
ืจืข"ื 1095/03
2
HebrewVerdicts\03\950\010\L03
ื”ืืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื˜ืฉ"ืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ืงื‘ืœื ื™ืช ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž(ื‘ื ื™
03010950.L03
03010950.L03.doc
2,003
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
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fb5b6bc1f9086434091be8418ccfdc00627edb85335a77ab511bb9cdcb9c441a
ฮฑฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฯˆฯ‚"ฮฐ 1095/03 ฮฑฯ„ฯ€ฮน: ฮปฮฑฮตฮณ ฮดฯ‰ฮตฯ„ฮธฯŠ ฮณ' ฮณฮตฯˆฯ€ฯˆ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ: ฮดฮฐฮผฮตฯ€ฮนฮฝ ฮนฮนฯ†ฮตฯˆ ฮฑฮผฮตฯ‡ฮนฮฝ ฮฑฯ‚"ฮพ ฯ€ ฮฒ ฮณ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑฮนฮฝ: 1. ฮธฯ‰"ฯŠ ฮทฮฑฯˆฮด ฯ‡ฮฑฮผฯ€ฮนฯŠ ฮผฮฑฯ€ฮนฮฟ ฮฑฯ‚"ฮพ(ฮฑฯ€ฮนฮดฮตฮผ ฮพฮนฮตฮทฮณ) 2. ฮฒฮนฮผ ฮดฮนฯˆฯ‰ฮพฮฟ - ฯ‚ฮต"ฮณ 3. ฮนฮฐฮนฯˆ ฯˆฮฑฮนฯ€ฮตฮฑฮนฯ… - ฯˆฮต"ฮท 4. ฮปฮตฯ€ฯ ฮดฯ€ฮปฯฮนฮฝ ฮดฯˆฯ‰ฮพฮน ฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฮด, ฮพฮธฯ‚ฮฝ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ, ฮผฮดฮฒฯ‰ฯŠ ฯŠฯ‰ฮตฮฑฮด ฮผฯŠฮฒฮตฮฑฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑฮนฮฝ ฮฑฯ‰ฮฝ ฮดฮพฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ: ฯ‚ฮต"ฮณ ฯ‚ฮณฮนฮฐฮผ ฮทฯ‰ฮนฮฟ ฮดฮทฮผฮธฮด ฮปฮพฮฑฮตฯ‡ฯ‰. ฯ€ฮนฯŠฯ€ฮด ฮดฮนฮตฮฝ, ฮน' ฮฑฯฮนฮตฮฟ ฯŠฯ‰ฯ"ฮฒ (10.6.03). ฯ‰ ฮต ฯ„ ฮธ ฯŠ _________________________ ฮดฯ‚ฮตฯŠฯ‡ ฮปฯ„ฮตฯƒ ฮผฯ‰ฮนฯ€ฮตฮนฮน ฯ‚ฯˆฮนฮปฮด ฮตฯ€ฮนฯฮตฮท. 03010950_L03.doc ฮพฯˆฮปฮถ ฮพฮนฮณฯ‚, ฮธฮผ' 02-6750444 ; ฮฐฯŠฯˆ ฮฐฮนฯ€ฮธฯˆฯ€ฮธ, www.court.gov.il
ฮดฮทฮผฮธฮด ฮฑฯŠฮนฯ‡ ฯˆฯ‚"ฮฐ 1095/03
2003-06-10T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
10
2022-09-17T14:58:48
3
HebrewVerdicts\03\950\010\J01\03010950.J01
171,711
10
2003-03-11T22:00:00
2008-02-26T17:46:58
1,095
ืจืข"ื 1095/03
2
HebrewVerdicts\03\950\010\J01
ื”ืืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื˜ืฉ"ืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ืงื‘ืœื ื™ืช ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž(ื‘ื ื™
03010950.J01
03010950.J01.doc
2,003
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
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a9aae04b8283d5cb8f54a7bdca75adef2ea49887fc3af6a91d1e886f340b2ed5
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ื 1095/03 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ื”ืืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืข"ืž ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ื˜ืฉ"ืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ืงื‘ืœื ื™ืช ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž (ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“) 2. ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื™ืจืฉืžืŸ - ืขื•"ื“ 3. ื™ืื™ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ - ืจื•"ื— ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืคื•ืจืžืœื™: 4. ื›ื•ื ืก ื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ื”ืจืฉืžื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 4.11.02 ื‘ื”"ืค 464/98 (ื‘ืฉ"ื 2218/02 ื•ื‘ืฉ"ื 2638/02), ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื, ื•' ื–ื™ืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืข' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื•ืขื•"ื“ ืž' ืื‘ืจื”ืžืก ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื”ื•ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ืชื•ืš 21 ื™ืžื™ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”. 3. ืขืœ ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ืจืื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื ื” 406(ื‘) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ืชืฉืž"ื“-1984. 4. ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ื’ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช. 5. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื™ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 410 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ืชืฉืž"ื“-1984. ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื” ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ื”ืกื›ืžื”. ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืžื•ื”ื• ื›ืื™-ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื›ืš. 6. ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืœื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœื•ืฉื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ื‘ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉืก"ื’ (16.3.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03010950_J01.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ื 1095/03
2003-03-12T00:00:00
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ื”ืืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืข"ืž ื . ื˜ืฉ"ืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ืงื‘ืœื ื™ืช ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž(ื‘ื ื™
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1095/03 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ื”ืืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืข"ืž ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ื˜ืฉ"ืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ืงื‘ืœื ื™ืช ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืข"ืž (ื‘ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“) 2. ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื™ืจืฉืžืŸ - ืขื•"ื“ 3. ื™ืื™ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ - ืจื•"ื— 4. ื›ื•ื ืก ื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ื”ืจืฉืžื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 4.11.02 ื‘ื‘ืฉ"ื 2218/02 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื•' ื–ื™ืœืจ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื’ (30.7.03) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื“ื™ืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ; ืขื•"ื“ ืžื™ื™ืง ืื‘ืจื”ืžื™ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื 3-1: ืขื•"ื“ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื™ืจืฉืžืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 4: ืขื•"ื“ ืกื™ื’ืœ ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื”ืกื“ืจ, ืขืœ-ืคื™ื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉืœืžื• ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช 750,000 ืฉ"ื— ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ื•ื, ื•ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื” ื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžื‘ืงืฉืชื” ื•ืื ื• ืžื•ื—ืงื™ื ืื•ืชื”. ืื™ืŸ ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื’ (30.7.03). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________________ ื”ืขื•ืชืง ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. 03010950_L04.doc ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ; ืืชืจ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ืจืข"ื 1095/03
2003-07-30T00:00:00
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2022-09-17T14:58:49
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ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” , ืงื˜ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืชื™ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ื™ืžื™ื 2.3.98 ื•20.3.98-, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืงืจืืชื™ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ืืช-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื 5.4.98, ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ื›ืœื”ืœืŸ: 1. ืœื ื™ื™ื ืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืฉืžื™ื•ื 2.9.97 ื•ืื™ืœืš. 2. ืืฉืจ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื™ื•ื ื”2.9.97-: ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช (ื‘ืžื•ื‘ื ื• ื”ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’) ืžืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 50,000.- ืฉ"ื—. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ: ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉืœื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” - ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื–ื›ืื™ืช ืœื’ื‘ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ - ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื—ื•ื‘ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 50,000.- ืฉ"ื—. ืืฉืจ ืœื™ืชืจืช ื—ื•ื‘ ื”ืขื‘ืจ - ืชืขื•ื›ื‘ ื’ื‘ื™ื™ืชื• ืขื“ ืื ืชื™ื ืชืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื—ืจืช. 3. ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ืืช ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืชืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื’ื•ืคื• ื™ื™ืฉืžืข ืขื“ ืœืคื’ืจืช ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ (ื”ืคื’ืจื” ืฉืชื—ื™ืœืชื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 15 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 1998). ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (6.4.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. G04
1939-04-06T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
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[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1939-04-06
1997-10-29
4
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\G01\97063700_G01.txt
21,102
11
1998-03-02T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:36
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\G01
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_G01.txt
97063700.G01.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
c6c617ee597531225e7707f26c7d4b1a03c3c8548b89f0ffb3db62f0a592a197
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” , ืงื˜ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื ื™ื™ื ืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืžื™ื•ื 2.9.97 ื•ืื™ืœืš. ืืฉืจ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื™ื•ื 2.9.97: ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืก' 1 ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื. ืขื“ ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื—ืจืช ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ืืช ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื-ื“ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืขื›ื‘ ืืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืคืกืง-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื™ื•ื 2.9.97. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื“' ื‘ืื“ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (2.3.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. G01
1998-03-02T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.G01
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-03-02
1997-10-29
1
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\G03\97063700_G03.txt
24,885
11
1998-03-20T20:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:37
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\G03
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_G03.txt
97063700.G03.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
81d7d744df93c5909b867df69400e91aa63dc4a5ae2ca367899356434e8222ae
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” , ืงื˜ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 2.3.98, ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชื•ืš 10 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื• ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืœืคื™ ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœืฉืœื ืœืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ื”ืคืจืฉื™ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช-ืœืขื‘ืจ, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 2.9.97. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ-ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ ื›- 80,000 ืฉ"ื—. ื ื™ืชื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื‘ ื‘ืื“ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (20.3.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. G03 /ืžืค
1998-03-20T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.G03
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-03-20
1997-10-29
3
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\G09\97063700_G09.txt
25,612
11
1998-05-20T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:41
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\G09
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_G09.txt
97063700.G09.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
77b882fbeaddf65a9460e8e3e07a7669bbe3f0218836ab207d9f4be8c549961d
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช-ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” , ืงื˜ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื”ื“ื—ื•ืคื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื 17.5.98 ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื• ืฉืœ ืคืกืง-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ: ืื™ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 6.4.98. ืื ื™ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ืžืกื‘ ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช-ืœื‘ ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 6.4.98 ื•ืœืคื™ื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉืชื™ ื›ื™ ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืชืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื’ื•ืคื• ื™ื™ืฉืžืข ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื 15.7.98. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (20.5.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. G09
1998-05-20T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.G09
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-05-20
1997-10-29
9
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\O06\97063700_O06.txt
27,403
11
1998-04-26T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:41
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\O06
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_O06.txt
97063700.O06.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
a8f258964ea57478d8068a76def598f66fd4a34e15fd98dd93341c00e466ce7a
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™, ื”ืจืืœ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ: ืขื•"ื“ ื™. ื’ื–ื™ืืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื, ืื ื˜ืจื ืขืฉืชื” ื›ืŸ, ืชืžืฆื™ื ืœืžื‘ืงืฉ ืขื•ืชืงื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืชืืจื™ื›ื™ื 17.3.98 ื•5.4.98- ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœ' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (26.4.98). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. O06
1998-04-26T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.O06
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-04-26
1997-10-29
6
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\O07\97063700_O07.txt
28,503
11
1998-05-06T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:42
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\O07
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_O07.txt
97063700.O07.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
28225e31c9c119416f01b7c8bfa38631361c7382ad9ab653d3062eab847acb86
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื”' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™, ื”ืจืืœ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืชืŸ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ: ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื™ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 26.4.98. ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื™ืžื ื” ืžืขืช ื”ื’ืขืช ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื "ืœ ืœื™ื“ื™ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (6.5.98). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. O07
1998-05-06T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.O07
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-05-06
1997-10-29
7
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\A05\97063700_A05.txt
34,750
11
1998-04-16T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:35
6,370
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\A05
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_A05.txt
97063700.A05.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
17a333d961c3bc4154e163a8ef30d950cfa730da62b9a282bfef017a9cde91dc
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื' ื‘ืจืง ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช-ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ืฆ ื• ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืชืงื ื” 448 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-, ืื ื™ ืžื•ืจื” ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืกื›ืžื• ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืžืฆื™ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืขืชืงื™ื ืžื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื•ื”ืขืชืง ืœืฆื“ ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืžื™ืฉืจื™ืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื™ืฉื•ืจ. ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื ื™ืขืœื” ืขืœ ืฉื‘ืขื” ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ 4 A . ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ื›ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 3 ืœื”ืœืŸ, ืœื ืชืขืœื” ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื. ื”ื”ื“ืคืกื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ื•ื— ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืืจืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื ืžืกืคื™ืงื™ื. ืœื”ืœืŸ ื”ืกื“ืจ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช: 1. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื™ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื™ื ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืžืกื™ืจืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. ืœื›ืชื‘ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื™ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืขื•ืชืง ืžืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงืžื; 2. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ืฉื• ืืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ืœื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื™ื ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ืžืฆืื• ืœื”ื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ; 3. ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืจืฉืื™ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ืžืฆืื” ืœื• ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื• ืชื•ืš ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื™ื™ืจืื” ื›ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื›ืืžื•ืจ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (16.4.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 97063700. A05 /ื“ื–/
1998-04-16T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.A05
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-04-16
1997-10-29
5
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ืฆื•
null
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\E12\97063700_E12.txt
36,429
11
1998-08-02T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:36
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\E12
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_E12.txt
97063700.E12.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
9c78ba33cd246e93003c160775afc7581af8ab77c738d913e718e6ec8b3d8420
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 6370/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—' ืืจื™ืืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืขื™ืœื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืขื™ืœื” ืœืชืจืขื•ืžืชื•. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ื“ื—ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•' ื‘ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (29.7.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97063700. E12
1998-08-02T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.E12
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื—ื ื•ืš ืืจื™ืืœ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-08-02
1997-10-29
12
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืืจื™ืืœ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ื—ื ื•ืš" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\E10\97063700_E10.txt
41,174
11
1998-06-29T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:36
6,370
1
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\E10
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_E10.txt
97063700.E10.doc
1,997
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
4e7611b01022f3b3266ccb47f8db655109a97929db3415c37f81c195c8acbda4
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืข"ื 6370/97 - ื—' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืฉืขืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืขื” 11:30 ื•ืœื ื‘ืฉืขื” 09:00, ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื–' ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (21.6.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97063700. E10
1998-06-29T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.E10
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-06-29
1997-10-29
10
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
null
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ" ]
1
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
11
2022-09-17T14:58:49
10
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\E11\97063700_E11.txt
41,431
11
1998-07-13T19:00:00
2008-02-27T17:30:36
6,370
2
HebrewVerdicts\97\700\063\E11
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
97063700_E11.txt
97063700.E11.doc
1,997
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
f5b31269d981cd7e1efc782bbd0f8e8bfa529d21f6b03e0aa9526e17f9bc3737
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื ืข"ื 6370/97 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืช' ืื•ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื—' ืืจื™ืืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืช-ืฉื‘ืข 2. ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื” 3. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ 4. ืขื“ื•ื™ ื”ืจืืœ 5. ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื” ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ืคื” ืžื™ื•ื 2.9.97 ื‘ืชื™ืง ืž"ื 1361/94 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™ืขืงื‘ื™-ืฉื•ื•ื™ืœื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื™ื“' ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (8.7.98) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื”ืœื•ื™ ืฆื”ืœื” ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื•ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื. ืขืœ ืืฃ ื›ืœ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืื™ืŸ ืขื™ืœื” ืฉื ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืžืกืงื ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ืžื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื”, ืฉื™ืœื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ืžืชืืจื—ื™ื ืืฆืœื• ื•ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืชื™ื• ืขืœื™ื”ื ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื›ืš ืฉื›ืื™ืœื• ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช. ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื›ื—ืฉื•, ืืžื ื, ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื. ืืš ืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ืœื”ืกื‘ ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ, ืืฉืจ ืื™ื ื• ืžื™ื•ืฆื’ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื•ืจืš ื“ื™ืŸ, ืฉืื ื—ืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื’ืจื™ื ืขืชื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ืชื•, ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื•ืกืžืš ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช, ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื—ื•ื•ื” ื“ืขื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื›ื–ื• ืื ืชื•ื’ืฉ. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ืฆื• ืœื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™ื“' ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (8.7.98). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ืขื›ื‘/ 97063700. E11
1998-07-13T00:00:00
ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™ ื . ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
97063700.E11
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ ืื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ื—ื ื•ืš ืืจื™ืืœ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืขื–ืจื™", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืชืฉื‘ืข", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ืจืขื•ืช, ืงื˜ื™ื ื”", "ืขื“ื•ื™ ื™ื’ืืœ ื—ื™,, ืงื˜ื™ืŸ", "ืขื“ื•ื™,ื”ืจืืœ", "ืขื“ื•ื™, ืžื•ืจื™ื”" ]
1998-07-13
1997-10-29
11
null
false
[ "ืื•ืจ", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืืจื™ืืœ" ]
ืข"ื 6370/97
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
null
[ "ืชืื•ื“ื•ืจ", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ื—ื ื•ืš" ]
2
ืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G03\01017750.G03
12
12
2001-04-03T22:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:53
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G03
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750.G03
01017750.G03
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
4bc689575611f0c014373e3c3930fc0c2f106569fb9c4d6d02db3404bdcea620
รก รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รกรข"รต 1775/01 รกรดฤŸรฉ: รซรกรฅรฃ รครนรฅรดรจ รฎ' รงรนรฉรฏ รครฒรฅรบรธ : รงรฉรฉรญ รฎรฎรฏ ฤŸรขรฃ รครฎรนรฉรกรฉรญ : 1. รนรธ รครบรทรนรฅรธรบ 2. รงรกรธรบ รครกรฆรท - รครงรกรธรค รครฉรนรธร รฌรฉรบ รฌรบรทรนรฅรธรบ รกรฒ"รฎ 3. รงรกรธรบ รฑรฌรทรฅรญ 4. รงรกรธรบ รดรธรจฤŸรธ รบรทรนรฅรธรบ รกรฒ"รฎ 5. รงรกรธรบ รดรฌร รดรฅรฏ รบรทรนรฅรธรบ รกรฒ"รฎ รกรทรนรค รฌรคร รธรซรบ รฎรฅรฒรฃ รฌรครขรนรบ รบรขรฅรกรบรค รนรฌ รครฎรนรฉรกรค รฎรฑ' 5 รครงรฌรจรค รซรฎรกรฅรทรน. รครฉรฅรญ, รฉ"ร  รกฤŸรฉรฑรฏ รบรนรฑ"ร  (4.4.01). รน รฅ รด รจ _________________ รครฒรบรท รฎรบร รฉรญ รฌรฎรทรฅรธ 01017750. G03 ฤŸรฅรฑรง รฆรค รซรดรฅรณ รฌรนรฉฤŸรฅรฉรฉ รฒรธรฉรซรค รจรธรญ รดรธรฑรฅรฎรฅ รกรทรฅรกรต รดรฑรทรฉ รครฃรฉรฏ รนรฌ รกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รกรฉรนรธร รฌ. รนรฎรธรฉรครฅ รซรครฏ - รฎรฆรซรฉรธ รธร รนรฉ รกรกรฉรบ รครฎรนรดรจ รครฒรฌรฉรฅรฏ รดรฅรฒรฌ รฎรธรซรฆ รฎรฉรฃรฒ, รจรฌ' 02-6750444
2001-04-04T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G04\01017750_G04.txt
96,479
12
2001-05-14T19:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:53
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G04
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_G04.txt
01017750.G04.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
5915ec1b78b57e18144249f6db8723660c4fed929b835851cfdaaa02a6744555
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 - ื•' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืฆืจื•ืฃ ืขื•ืชืจ ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืชืฆื•ืจืฃ ื›ืขื•ืชืจืช ืžืก' 2 ืœืขืชื™ืจื”. ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื 1 ืขื“ 5 ื™ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจืช ืžืก' 2 ืชื•ืš 20 ื™ืžื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉืก"ื (14.5.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01017750. G04 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-05-14T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.G04
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2001-05-14
2001-03-04
4
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\L07\01017750_L07.txt
99,108
12
2001-10-15T20:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:55
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\L07
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_L07.txt
01017750.L07.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
4452fc0a641b440fd48406c041f5a6240e188f72ff54bb27a01b37af35d589ec
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื™' ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ 2. ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›"ื— ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ ( 15.10.01 ) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืžื™ืจื” ืืžืกืœื ื‘ื™ืช ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 1: ืขื•"ื“ ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 2: ืขื•"ื“ ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 3: ืขื•"ื“ ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื›ืจ; ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื•ืจื ืจื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 4: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื—ืœื ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 5: ืขื•"ื“ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™; ืขื•"ื“ ื“ืจื•ืจ ืกื‘ืจื ื™ืง ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื ื•ื›ื— ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื—ืกื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ืžื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื™ื™ื“ื™ื ื ื‘ื—ื ืช, ืื ื• ื“ื•ื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืžืฉืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ื‘ื’ื™ื“ืจื ืชื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืžืฉืœื™ืžื”, ื•ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืื™ื ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื” ืชื•ืš 15 ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ืขื ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื— ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (15.10.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ COURT.DOT ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-10-15T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.L07
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื™ืขืงื‘ ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“ ืœื•ื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2001-10-15
2001-03-04
7
null
false
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ื˜ื™ืจืงืœ", "ืœื•ื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ื™ืขืงื‘", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\C06\01017750_C06.txt
101,652
12
2001-08-23T19:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:45
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\C06
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_C06.txt
01017750.C06.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
b468b3bd3c86508733841c7bffea54883c1435631b42107a3f0af7a296f9bb6b
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 - ื˜' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ 2. ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืชื™ืงื‘ืข ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœ ื‘ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื•ืงื˜ื•ื‘ืจ, ืœืคื™ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ืžืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื“' ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื (23.8.2001). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01017750. C06 /ืฆืฉ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-08-23T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.C06
[ "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2001-08-23
2001-03-04
6
null
false
[ "ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืžืจื™ื" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G01\01017750_G01.txt
103,933
12
2001-03-04T20:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:46
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G01
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_G01.txt
01017750.G01.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
d50d769e7eed1613e34e807ba49deb45bc9df0f0f2ff757d2239e4086144b3ed
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืชื•ืš 20 ื™ืžื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื˜' ื‘ืื“ืจ ืชืฉืก"ื, (4.3.2001). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 01017750. G01
2001-03-04T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.G01
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2001-03-04
2001-03-04
1
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G02\01017750_G02.txt
106,562
12
2001-04-03T20:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:46
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\G02
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_G02.txt
01017750.G02.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
4f934dd943aba68c624adf2df73d980459e3a19f5931a07dcb352fc082c82e50
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ืกืœืงื•ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืข"ืž 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžื” ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ืžืก' 4 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื (3.4.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 01017750. G02 ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-04-03T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.G02
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2001-04-03
2001-03-04
2
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\C05\01017750_C05.txt
115,453
12
2001-08-09T19:00:00
2008-02-27T07:53:45
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\C05
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_C05.txt
01017750.C05.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
fc2b5a65267e600eb8ed6096393a55d0bfe26a14620e0d20dee8dc1c58321218
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืž' ื ืื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ : ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจ: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื™ืจื” ืืžืกืœื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื™ื’ื™ื‘ ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš 30 ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›' ื‘ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉืก"ื (9.8.2001). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01017750. C05 /ืฆืฉ ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-08-09T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.C05
[ "ืžืจื™ื ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2001-08-09
2001-03-04
5
null
false
[ "ื ืื•ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืžืจื™ื" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\P10\01017750_P10.txt
132,359
12
2002-10-31T20:00:00
2008-02-27T03:27:31
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\P10
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_P10.txt
01017750.P10.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
aa8ae24e314260da321edaeacc36286034d44fe76922c052568bd6431c261873
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื• ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื: 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ 2. ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื”' ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื’ (31.10.2002). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01017750_P10.doc /ืืž ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืจื” ืœื™ืคืฉื™ืฅ โ€“ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ : www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 - ื™"ื“
2002-10-31T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750_P10.doc
[ "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2002-10-31
2001-03-04
10
null
true
[ "ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\F09\01017750_F09.txt
139,662
12
2002-05-06T19:00:00
2008-02-27T03:27:30
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\F09
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_F09.txt
01017750.F09.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
ff7e14f68c68cb98b21e1f597f00a3c573dbcbf951e0ef28d78c04e71e4450e4
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ 2. ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื‘ื–ืง - ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืข"ืž 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžื•ืกื›ืžืช ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื™ื™ื“ื—ื” ืœืžื•ืขื“ ืื—ืจ ืฉื™ื™ืงื‘ืข, ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืจื›ื‘, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื™ื•ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (6.5.02). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01017750. F09 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืจืฉื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-05-06T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.F09
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฆื" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2002-05-06
2001-03-04
9
null
true
[ "ืžืฆื" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื•" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\L08\01017750_L08.txt
141,161
12
2002-02-07T20:00:00
2008-02-27T03:27:30
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\L08
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_L08.txt
01017750.L08.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
144cde193463f3ff54d097297dd9004b1a085fc7897893002b09aaa80b488833
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 - ื™"ื ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ 2. ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉื ื™ื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื’ืฉืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (7.2.02). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ COURT.DOT ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-02-07T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750.L08
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2002-02-07
2001-03-04
8
null
true
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”" ]
1
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
12
2022-09-17T14:58:52
11
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\L12\01017750_L12.txt
146,322
12
2002-11-06T20:00:00
2008-02-27T03:27:31
1,775
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\750\017\L12
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
01017750_L12.txt
01017750.L12.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
8751f5158f983b5068b5170d93549246b6da77eef496437919d430c5290fa9f0
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื' ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื” ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื: 1. ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ 2. ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช ื  ื’ ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: 1. ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช 2. ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข"ืž 3. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื 4. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž 5. ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข"ืž ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื’ (6.11.02) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืžื™ืจื” ืืžืกืœื ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืขื•"ื“ ื“"ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ 1: ืขื•"ื“ ืื‘ื™ ืœื™ื›ื˜ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 2: ืขื•"ื“ ืจื ืื˜ื• ื™ืืจืืง ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 3: ืขื•"ื“ ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื›ืจ; ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื•ืจื ื‘ื•ื ืŸ; ืขื•"ื“ ืžื™ืจื‘ ืฉื™ื‘ืง ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 4: ืขื•"ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ืจื•ื˜ื ื‘ืจื’ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” 5: ืขื•"ื“ ืฆื‘ื™ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ; ืขื•"ื“ ื“ืจื•ืจ ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืกืงื™ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืขืจื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื—ื–ืจื• ื‘ื”ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืžืขืชื™ืจืชื, ืชื•ืš ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื–ื›ื•ืชื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืื ืชื™ืžืฆื ืœื”ื ืขื™ืœื”. ืืฉืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ, ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ื ืžื—ืงืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื‘ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืก"ื’ (6.11.02). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01017750_L12.doc ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืฉืจื” ืœื™ืคืฉื™ืฅ โ€“ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ : www.court.gov.il
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืชื™ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
2002-11-06T00:00:00
ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”" ]
01017750_L12.doc
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ", "ืื™ืœื” ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืŸ", "ืฉืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื–ืง - ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืกืœืงื•ื", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืจื˜ื ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื—ื‘ืจืช ืคืœืืคื•ืŸ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื‘ืข\"ืž", "ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื ื•ืช" ]
2002-11-06
2001-03-04
12
null
true
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ", "ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ", "ืคืจื•ืงืฆ'ื™ื”" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 1775/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื‘ื™ืช-ืื•ืŸ ืืžืกืœื ืžื™ืจื”", "ืœื™ื›ื˜ ืื‘ื™", "ื™ืืจืง ืจื ืื˜ื•", "ืคื™ืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื", "ื’ื–ื™ืช ืจื•ืŸ", "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ื™", "ื‘ืจื’ ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”", "ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ", "ืื™ืœื”" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
13
2022-09-17T14:58:56
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\920\045\L01\01045920.L01
13
13
2001-06-10T21:00:00
2008-02-27T08:41:39
4,592
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01
1
HebrewVerdicts\01\920\045\L01
ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ
01045920.L01
01045920.L01
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
f17b19ae223b5f214b96c34ddaca5edfda6fbc371ef99718be46405622ea1b86
ฮฑ ฮฑฮนฯŠ-ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฮฑฮฒ"ฯ… 4592/01 ฮฑฯ„ฯ€ฮน: ฮปฮฑฮตฮณ ฮดฯ‰ฮตฯ„ฮธฯŠ ฮณ' ฮณฮตฯˆฯ€ฯˆ ฮดฯ‚ฮตฯŠฯˆฮนฮฝ : 1. ฯ‚ฮฑฮณ ฮฐฮผ-ฯˆฮทฮพฮฟ ฮฐฮผ - ฮฐฮทฮพฯˆ 2. ฮดฮตฮตฯ‚ฮณ ฮดฯ†ฮนฮฑฮตฯˆฮน ฯ€ฮฒฮณ ฯ‚ฮนฯ€ฮตฮนฮนฮฝ ฮฑฮนฯ‰ฯˆฮฐฮผ 3. ฮดฯ‡ฮฑฮตฯ†ฮด ฮดฯ„ฮผฯฮธฮนฯ€ฮนฯŠ ฮผฯ„ฮนฯ‡ฮตฮท ฯ‚ฮผ ฮถฮปฮตฮนฮตฯŠ ฮดฮฐฮณฮฝ ฯ€ฮฒฮณ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฮนฮฑฮนฮฝ : 1. ฯ‰ฯˆ ฮดฮฑฮนฮธฮทฮตฮฟ 2. ฯ‰ฮนฯˆฮตฯŠ ฮดฮฑฮนฮธฮทฮตฮฟ ฮดฮปฮผฮผฮน 3. ฮพฯ‰ฮธฯˆฯŠ ฮนฯ‰ฯˆฮฐฮผ ฯ‚ฯŠฮนฯˆฮด ฮผฮพฯŠฮฟ ฯ†ฮต ฯ‚ฮผ-ฯŠฯ€ฮฐฮน ฮตฯ†ฮต ฮฑฮนฯ€ฮนฮนฮฝ ฮฑฯ‰ฮฝ ฮดฯ‚ฮตฯŠฯˆฮนฮฝ: ฯ‚ฮต"ฮณ ฮฐฮผฮฒฯˆฮด ฯ„ฯ†'ฯ‡ฮต ฮดฮทฮผฮธฮด ฮดฮพฮณฮนฯ€ฮด ฮพฯŠฮฑฯ‡ฯ‰ฯŠ ฮผฮดฮฒฮนฮฑ ฮผฯ‚ฯŠฮนฯˆฮด ฯ‚ฮตฮณ ฮดฮนฮตฮฝ, ฯ‚ฮณ ฮดฯ‰ฯ‚ฮด 18:00. ฯ€ฮนฯŠฯ€ฮด ฮดฮนฮตฮฝ, ฮป' ฮฑฯฮนฮตฮตฮฟ ฯŠฯ‰ฯ"ฮฐ (11.6.01). ฯ‰ ฮต ฯ„ ฮธ ฯŠ _________________ ฮดฯ‚ฯŠฯ‡ ฮพฯŠฮฐฮนฮฝ ฮผฮพฯ‡ฮตฯˆ 01045920. L01 ฯ€ฮตฯฮท ฮถฮด ฮปฯ„ฮตฯƒ ฮผฯ‰ฮนฯ€ฮตฮนฮน ฯ‚ฯˆฮนฮปฮด ฮธฯˆฮฝ ฯ„ฯˆฯฮตฮพฮต ฮฑฯ‡ฮตฮฑฯ… ฯ„ฯฯ‡ฮน ฮดฮณฮนฮฟ ฯ‰ฮผ ฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฮฑฮนฯ‰ฯˆฮฐฮผ. ฯ‰ฮพฯˆฮนฮดฮต ฮปฮดฮฟ - ฮพฮถฮปฮนฯˆ ฯˆฮฐฯ‰ฮน ฮฑฮฑฮนฯŠ ฮดฮพฯ‰ฯ„ฮธ ฮดฯ‚ฮผฮนฮตฮฟ ฯ„ฮตฯ‚ฮผ ฮพฯˆฮปฮถ ฮพฮนฮณฯ‚, ฮธฮผ' 02-6750444
2001-06-11T00:00:00
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null
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null
null
Word.Document
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13
2022-09-17T14:58:56
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\920\045\F03\01045920_F03.txt
101,237
13
2001-06-17T19:00:00
2008-02-27T08:41:37
4,592
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\920\045\F03
ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ
01045920_F03.txt
01045920.F03.doc
2,001
2
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
false
0
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืฆื“ืง ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืžืฆื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื˜' ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื' ืœื•ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ 2. ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ 3. ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ืœืคื™ืงื•ื— ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ 2. ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ 3. ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื•-ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื•ืฆื•-ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื›"ื ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื (12.6.01) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืืœื’ืจื” ืคืฆ'ืงื•; ืขื•"ื“ ื™ื•ืกื™ ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : ืขื•"ื“ ืขื ืจ ื”ืœืžืŸ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ 1 (ืœื”ืœืŸ: "ื”ืขื•ืชืจ") ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ืžืื– ื™ื•ื 24.5.01, ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืฆื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฆื‘ืื™, ื•ื ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™. ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืžื•ืœ ืžืœื™ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื: ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืงืจื™ ื”ืฉื‘"ื› ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืคื™ืกื™ื™ื, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื”ื•ืฉื‘ื” ืขืœ ื›ืกื ื ืžื•ืš ื•ืืœื›ืกื•ื ื™ ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื• ืœืื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ื”ื“ื•ืงื™ื; ื•ื‘ื›ืš - ื›ืš ื ื˜ืขืŸ - ืžื‘ื–ื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืืช ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื‘ื’"ืฅ 5100/94. ืฉื ื™ืช, ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืจืคื•ืื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื–ืงืง ืœื• ื‘ืฉืœ ืžื™ื—ื•ืฉื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืงื™ื‘ืชื•; ื•ืฉืขืงื‘ ื›ืš ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืชื“ืจื“ืจ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื˜ืขื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืœืงืจืืช ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื•ื›ืœ. ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื ืืžืจ, ื›ื™ ื—ืงื™ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืžืชื ื”ืœืช ืœืœื ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืคืกื•ืœื™ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื; ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืกื ืืœื›ืกื•ื ื™ ื•ื ืžื•ืš, ืืœื ืขืœ ื›ืกื ืจื’ื™ืœ ื•ื™ื“ื™ื• ืื–ื•ืงื•ืช ืœืื—ื•ืจ, ืืš ืœื ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ื”ื“ื•ืงื™ื ื›ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืืœื ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื” ืจืคื•ื™ื” ื›ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ืžืคืจื™ื“ื” ืฉืจืฉืจืช ืืจื•ื›ื”. ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ ื”ื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ืœื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ื™ื“ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืขืงื‘ ืจืคื•ืื™ ืฉืœ ืจื•ืคืื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ืœืฉื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ื›ืื‘ื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ื• ื ื™ืชื ื™ื ืœื• ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ ืžื•ืกืงื•ืœ, ื•ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืžื™ื—ื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ืงื™ื‘ืชื• ืื™ืŸ ื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืกืคืง ืœื• ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื—ื–ืงื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ (ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื‘ืจืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื“ืจืฉ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื•ื•ืœื˜ืจืŸ). ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืฆื•ืจืคื• ืชืฆื”ื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืงืจ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื•ืฉืœ ืจื•ืคื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ื›ืŸ ืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ื‘ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ืจื•ืคื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” ืœืขืจื•ืš ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœืงืช ื’ืกื˜ืจื•, ืืœื ืฉื‘ืฉืœ ืกื™ืจื•ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ื‘ื“ืง. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื ืžืกืจ ืœื ื• ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืจื•ืคื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ืœื”ืคื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื’ื ืœืžื—ืœืงื” ืื•ืจื˜ื•ืคื“ื™ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื™ืขื•ืฅ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื—ื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ื•. ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืฉืžืขื ื• ืืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื™ื. ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืืช-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื, ื•ืœืื•ืจ ื˜ืขื ืชื” ื›ื™ ืกื™ืžื ื™ ื”ื™ื“ื•ืง ื”ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ื ื™ื›ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ, ื”ืกื›ืžื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื™ื“ื™ื•. ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื”ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืชื™ ื–ืจื•ืขื•ืชื™ื•. ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืจืฉื ืœื ืจืื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ื• ืกื™ืžื ื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ, ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ืœื ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ืช, ืœื–ื”ื•ืชื ื›ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื–ื™ืงื” ื”ื“ื•ืงื”. ื”ืฆืขื ื• ืฉืจื•ืคื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ืฉื ื›ื— ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื‘ืฉืขืช ื”ื”ืคืกืงื”, ืืš ื‘ืืช-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื“ื—ืชื” ืืช ื”ื”ืฆืขื”. ื ืจืื” ืœื ื• ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ืœืฆืจื›ื™ ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืจื•ืคืื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกืคืง ืœืขื•ืชืจ ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžื™ื—ื•ืฉื™ื•. ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื•ืื•ืžืช ื‘ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืงืจ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื“ืขืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื’ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื ื•ืฉืื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ืจื”, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืคืกื•ืœื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื•ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืฉื ื›ืœืœื• ื‘ืขืชื™ืจื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืคืจืช ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื”, ื”ืฆืขื ื• ืœื‘ืืช-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ืจืื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื“ืœืชื™ื™ื ืกื’ื•ืจื•ืช. ืžืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ืกื›ืžืชื” ืœื›ืš ืงื™ื™ืžื ื• ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืงืฆืจ ื‘ื“ืœืชื™ื™ื ืกื’ื•ืจื•ืช, ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืชื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉื ื• ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืžืคื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื” (ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืงืจ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ), ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืกื•ื’ ื”ื›ืกื ืขืœื™ื• ืžื•ืฉื‘ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื”. ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ืฆื’ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื ื• ืืฃ ื”ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื—ื•ืงืจ (ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืžื” ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•) ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ืืœื”. ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื•ืฉืžืขื ื•, ื•ื”ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœื›ืœืœ ืžืกืงื ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื ืœื ื”ื ื™ื—ื• ืชืฉืชื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืกื•ืก ื˜ืขื ืชื ื›ื™ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื—ืงื™ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืคื™ืกื™ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ ืขืœื™ื• ืืกืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ื ื•. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ืจื”. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื (12.6.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01045920. F03 /ืื– ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-06-17T00:00:00
ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01045920.F03
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฆื", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“ ืœื•ื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ", "ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ืœืคื™ืงื•ื— ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื", "ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ", "ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™", "ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
2001-06-17
2001-06-11
3
null
false
[ "ืžืฆื", "ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ืจื’-ื›ื”ืŸ", "ืœื•ื™" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01
ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ
[ "ืคืฆ'ืงื• ืืœื’ืจื”", "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ืืœื™ื”ื•", "ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", "ืื“ืžื•ื ื“" ]
3
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
13
2022-09-17T14:58:56
3
HebrewVerdicts\01\920\045\L02\01045920_L02.txt
106,468
13
2001-06-11T19:00:00
2008-02-27T08:41:40
4,592
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01
2
HebrewVerdicts\01\920\045\L02
ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ
01045920_L02.txt
01045920.L02.doc
2,001
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
ab0638f690be0b1457ec34e26c2c44f202a6a0cef3eed44f87962048e8cd0d6e
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื“' ื“ื•ืจื ืจ ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื : 1. ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ 2. ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ 3. ื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ืœืคื™ืงื•ื— ืขืœ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ 2. ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ 3. ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืชื™ืจื” ืœืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื•ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืชืจื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืืœื’ืจื” ืคืฆ'ืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื ืจ ื”ืœืžืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ืชื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื‘ืชืืจื™ืš 12.6.01 ื‘ืฉืขื” 11:30. ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื™ื•ื–ืžืŸ ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืฉืื™ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื• ื‘ื›ืชื‘. ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื”ื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื›ื™ ืœื ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืคื™ืกื™ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ืชืจ, ืžืชื™ื™ืชืจ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืžืชืŸ ืฆื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›' ื‘ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื (11.6.01). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ืช _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 01045920. L02 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื˜ืจื ืคืจืกื•ืžื• ื‘ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืคืกืงื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444
2001-06-11T00:00:00
ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ ื . ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
01045920.L02
[ "ื“ืœื™ื” ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
[ "ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ-ืจื—ืžืŸ ืืœ-ืื—ืžืจ", "ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ", "ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ืœืคื™ืงื•ื— ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื", "ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ", "ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™", "ืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
2001-06-11
2001-06-11
2
null
false
[ "ื“ื•ืจื ืจ" ]
ื‘ื’"ืฅ 4592/01
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืคืฆ'ืงื• ืืœื’ืจื”", "ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืฉื™", "ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”" ]
[ "ื“ืœื™ื”" ]
2
ื‘ื’"ืฅ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\P09\98018240_P09.txt
14
14
1987-11-18T20:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:40
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
2
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\P09
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_P09.txt
98018240.P09.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
ff5ecf488a99b0ae24ed2fd02b2596a95707f1fb22444f27683c0c9394e091a9
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื”' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืž' ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 8.9.98 ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกืš 7,500 ืฉ โ€ ื— ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ื ืžืกืจื” ืœื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ื™ื•ื 8.10.98, ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื ื”ืคืงื™ื“ื” ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื›ื ื“ืจืฉ. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 29.10.98, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื—ืœืฃ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืื™ืŸ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืชืฆื”ื™ืจ ืœืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ื”. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืœื ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืช ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ืื•ืจื›ื” ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉืช. ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื”, ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช. ืชืงื ื” 431 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984- ืงื•ื‘ืขืช: "ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืื• ื”ืขืจื•ื‘ื”, ื™ื™ืจืฉื ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื“ื—ื™ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื• ื”ืจืฉื, ื•ืชื•ืžืฆื ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืœื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ". ืื ื™ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืชื“ื—ื” ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืงื ื•ืช 431 + 404 (ื‘) ื•ื–ืืช ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•. ืœื ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”, ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ื” ืžื™ื™ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื” ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ. ืขื•ืชืง ืžื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ื™ื•ืžืฆื ืœื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื— ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื˜ (17.11.98). ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. P09
1987-11-18T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.P09
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1987-11-18
1998-03-19
9
null
false
[ "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O03\98018240_O03.txt
23,132
14
1998-04-21T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:28
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
2
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O03
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_O03.txt
98018240.O03.doc
1,998
1
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f6a57a3542c89c63245fecdce97cd62fa91777a7671bc7e617c1477e7312ceb3
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืœื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืื™ื ื” ืžืคืจื˜ืช ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืชื” ื•ืจื›ื•ืฉื”, ื•ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ืื’ืจื” ืฉืฆืจืคื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื 13.10.93 ื•ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืœื”ืœื™ืš ืื—ืจ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื”. ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉืคืกืง ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืœื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื ืฉื•ืœื, ื•ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ื - ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื - ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื (ืจืื”: ื‘ืจ"ืข 103/82 ื—ื ื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื™ืคื” ื ' ืžืฆืช ืื•ืจ ื•ืื—', ืค"ื“ ืœื•(3) 123). ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื”, ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื™ื•ื‘ื˜ื—ื• ื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ื’ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ืื’ืจืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืชืฉื•ืœื ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 10,000 ืฉ"ื— ื™ื•ืคืงื“ - ื”ื›ืœ ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื›"ื” ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (21.4.98). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. O03
1998-04-21T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.O03
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-04-21
1998-03-19
3
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O02\98018240_O02.txt
24,991
14
1998-04-08T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:27
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ืจืข"ื 1824/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O02
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_O02.txt
98018240.O02.doc
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืœื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืžืฆื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืชืง ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ืื’ืจื” ื•ืžื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืžืฉื™ื‘. ืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืชื•ื’ืฉ ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื™ื“ื™ื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (8.4.98). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. O02
1998-04-08T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.O02
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-04-08
1998-03-19
2
null
false
[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\B07\98018240_B07.txt
30,281
14
1998-10-27T20:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:27
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\B07
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_B07.txt
98018240.B07.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
ea4aa7b1c37c2ef59768e2c927b4d1860859603b24eb44f568882c24c25bf1e1
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ื 23.9.97 ื‘ืข"ื 1245/96 ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืื‘ืŸ ืืจื™, ื‘ืจ ืื•ืคื™ืจ, ืื—ื™ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืœื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” 1. ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืื ื™ ืžืขื›ื‘ ืืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืคืกืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. 2. ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืชื‘ืจืจ ืื ื”ื•ืฉืœืžื• ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืืœื™ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืง ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฉืœืžืชื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื— ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื— (30.8.98). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. B07
1998-10-27T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.B07
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-10-27
1998-03-19
7
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\B05\98018240_B05.txt
32,378
14
1998-06-29T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:27
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\B05
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_B05.txt
98018240.B05.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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0
6dd796b0645e7a6c943429841d9e0b36acc6175923778bbf65af4f2621a5f0ae
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื•ื 23.9.97 ื‘ืชื™ืง 1245/96 ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื: ืื‘ืŸ ืืจื™, ื‘ืจ ืื•ืคื™ืจ, ืื—ื™ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ื‘ืขืฆืžื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื” ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉื "ื— (29.6.98). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. B05
1998-06-29T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.B05
[ "ืฉืœืžื” ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-06-29
1998-03-19
5
null
false
[ "ืœื•ื™ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืฉืœืžื”" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\P08\98018240_P08.txt
35,392
14
1998-09-23T20:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:29
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
2
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\P08
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_P08.txt
98018240.P08.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
85826cd421c0696465973f0b21799a691dd0905443cbc48ec78692271c2cffb3
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืž' ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืœื‘ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 21.4.98 ื ื“ื—ืชื” ื‘ืงืฉืชื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื ื•ืžืงืช ื•ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืืจื›ื” ื‘ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื” ื•ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 15.6.98 ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื›ื‘' ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืกืจื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช, ืœืคื•ื˜ืจื” ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื”, ื•ืื•ืœื ื‘ืงืฉืชื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื ื“ื—ืชื” ื•ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื” ืืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืงื‘ืข. ื‘ื™ื•ื 23.7.98 ืคื ืชื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื•. ื”ืคืขื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืงืฉื” ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ. ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื˜ืจื ืฉื•ืœืžื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช, ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช, ื ื•ื›ื— ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉื ืคืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืœืื•ืจ ืงืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื•ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ืงืœ ืขื™ืžื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ืกืš ืฉืœ 7,500 ืฉ"ื—. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืคืงื“ ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืžืžื•ืขื“ ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ืœื ื™ื•ืคืงื“ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื™ื•ื‘ื ื”ืชื™ืง ื‘ืคื ื™ ืœื“ื—ื™ื™ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 431 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984-. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื– ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉื "ื— (8.9.98). ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. P08
1998-09-23T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.P08
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-09-23
1998-03-19
8
null
false
[ "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\P01\98018240_P01.txt
38,377
14
1998-03-22T20:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:29
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\P01
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_P01.txt
98018240.P01.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
f442c0b6b0c578c2c2dedafcba239b0de35794112be0595352843e46bfaa0329
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื‘' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืž' ืื’ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืืจื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืžืฆืื”. ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืชื•ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ื•ืคืงืก. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ื‘ืื“ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (22.3.98). ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. P01
1998-03-22T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.P01
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-03-22
1998-03-19
1
null
false
[ "ืื’ืžื•ืŸ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืžื™ื›ืœ" ]
1
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
14
2022-09-17T14:58:58
10
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O04\98018240_O04.txt
42,048
14
1998-06-15T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:28
1,824
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O04
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_O04.txt
98018240.O04.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
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05ad35cfa73928202abe7dc7f5acb2bb10d22d74300f6001d35ac3e22e94ab18
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื•ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉื ืžืกืจื• ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืคื ื™, ืื ื™ ืคื•ื˜ืจืช ืืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื” ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื 21.4.98 ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืขื™ื ื” ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืขืจื›ืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ. ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืคืงื“ ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (15.6.98). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. O04
1998-06-15T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.O04
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-06-15
1998-03-19
4
null
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[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
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ืจืข"ื
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HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O06\98018240_O06.txt
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1998-07-28T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:17:28
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ืจืข"ื 1824/98
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HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\O06
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื“' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื' ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื—ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืชื•ืš ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉื "ื— (28.7.98). ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™, ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. O06
1998-07-28T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
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[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.O06
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1998-07-28
1998-03-19
6
null
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[ "ืืคืขืœ-ื’ื‘ืื™" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ืื•ืจื™ืช" ]
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ืจืข"ื
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2022-09-17T14:58:58
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HebrewVerdicts\98\240\018\V10\98018240_V10.txt
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1999-03-17T20:00:00
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ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
98018240_V10.txt
98018240.V10.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ื 1824/98 - ื–' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจืฉืžืช ื—' ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ื”ืž ื‘ืงืฉืช : ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ : ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื• ืช ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืขื•"ื“ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืœื‘ ืคืกืง-ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ืชื™ืง ื–ื” ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ืŸ ื”ืคื—ืชื” ื•ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืชืฉืœื•ื ืื’ืจื” ื•ื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 21.4.98 ื ื“ื—ืชื” ื‘ืงืฉืชื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื ื•ืžืงืช, ื•ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื” ืื•ืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืœืชืฉืœื•ื ื”ืื’ืจื” ื•ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 15.6.98 ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืกืจื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื‘ื” ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™, ืื•ืœื ื‘ืงืฉืชื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื ื“ื—ืชื”, ื•ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื” ืื•ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 8.9.98 ื”ืชืงื‘ืœื” ื‘ื—ืœืงื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช, ื•ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ื”ื•ืคื—ืช ืœ7,500- ืฉ"ื—, ืื•ืชื ื ื“ืจืฉื” ืœื”ืคืงื™ื“ ืชื•ืš ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื™ื•ื. ื›ืŸ ื ืงื‘ืข, ื›ื™ ืื ืœื ื™ื•ืคืงื“ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ื‘ื ื”ืชื™ืง ืœื“ื—ื™ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชืงื ื” 431 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ืชืฉืž"ื“1984- (ืœื”ืœืŸ: ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช). ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืœื ื”ื•ืคืงื“, ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื 17.11.98 ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ื”ืจืฉืžืช ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื, ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื, ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืชื™ื“ื—ื” ื‘ืงืฉืชื” ื‘ืฉืœ ืื™ ื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื 10.12.98 ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”, ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืคื˜ืจื” ืžื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ, ื•ืฆื™ืจืคื” ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื‘ื™ื•ื 4.1.98 ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืืจื›ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืœื”ืคืงื“ืช ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช, ื‘ื ื™ืžื•ืง ืฉื”ื™ื ืคื•ืขืœืช ืœื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื ืงืื™ืช, ื•"ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืชื•ืš ืคืจืง ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ 10 ื™ืžื™ื ืชืฉื™ื’ ื”ืžืงืฉืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช". ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ืงืฉื”, ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื”ืงื˜ื ืช ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช. ืขืœ ืืฃ ื”ืืžื•ืจ, ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื”ื•ืคืงื“ื” ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืช. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืœืคื ื™ื ืžืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื‘ืงืฉื•ืชื™ื” ื”ื—ื•ื–ืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืื’ืจื” ื ื“ื•ื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืขื ืื—ืช, ื•ื ื™ืชื ื• ืœื” ืื•ืจื›ื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืงื“ื•ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ. ืื•ืœื ืขื“ ืขืชื”, ื›ืฉื ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื’ืฉืช ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื˜ืจื ื”ื•ืคืงื“ ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืžื•ืคื—ืช ืฉื ื“ืจืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืœื ื ืขื ืชื” ื‘ืฉืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื” ื”ืงืœื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ, ื›ืš ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืžืฆื•ืงืชื” ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช. ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืชืœืฉืœื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื›ืืžื•ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื•ื”ืžื ืขื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžื”ืคืงื“ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืื•ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืœื” ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘, ืื ื™ ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ, ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืชืงื ื” 431 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื– ื‘ืื“ืจ ืชืฉื "ื˜ (15.3.99). ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ ืจ ืฉ ืž ืช ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98018240. V10
1999-03-17T00:00:00
ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช ื . ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข"ืž
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98018240.V10
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ืกื’ื ืจ ืžืจื’ืœื™ืช", "ื‘ื ืง ื“ื™ืกืงื•ื ื˜ ื‘ืข\"ืž" ]
1999-03-17
1998-03-19
10
null
false
[ "ืžืืง-ืงืœืžื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ" ]
ืจืข"ื 1824/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื—ื•ืœื•ื“ื ืงื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™", "ืœื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“" ]
[ "ื—ื’ื™ืช" ]
2
ืจืข"ื
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
15
2022-09-17T14:59:01
6
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G03\98020720.G03
15
15
1998-04-26T21:00:00
2008-02-27T10:04:16
2,072
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
2
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G03
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
98020720.G03
98020720.G03
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
7e2dd3af1416b1ba2ba03a39ac85383c700a9051bda2b66a855f2aa5c7d36f1a
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ : ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื•ื 26.2.98 ื‘ื‘"ืฉ 257/98 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื‘ื™ื™ื–ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืงืจืืชื™ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ื™ื•ื 24.4.98 ื•ืืช ื”ื ืกืคื—ื™ื ืœื”. ืืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืง ืจื‘ ื›ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืžืชืงื“ื ื‘ืงืฆื‘ ืจืื•ื™. ืœื•ื•ืื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื›ืš ืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื”. ื”ืžืฉืš ืฉืžื™ืขืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ - ืœื’ื•ืคื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื - ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ืขืจืš ื‘ื™ื•ื 4.5.98, ื•ื–ืืช ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื•ืจืฉืข ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื•ื“ืืชื• ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื•. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื• ืื™ื ื ื™ ืžื•ืฆื ืœื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ื”ื ื—ืชื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื™ื™ื’ื–ืจ ื‘ืกืžื•ืš ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื•ื 4.5.98, ื•ืžืฉื™ื™ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืชืชื™ื™ืชืจ ืžืืœื™ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ืืจื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ืื‘ืงืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ืกืžื•ืš ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื•ื 4.5.98 ื™ื“ื•ื•ื— ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขืœ-ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื•ืขืœ ื”ืชื—ื–ื™ืช ืœืกื™ื•ืžื. ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ: ื”ืฆื˜ืขืจืชื™ ืขืœ ืฆืขืจ ืฉื”ืกื‘ืชื™ ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื ื•ื™ื˜ืœ . ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ืœื”ื˜ื™ื— ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœืคื ื™ื•, ื•ื“ื•ืžื ื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืืฃ ืื™ื ื” ืžืขืœื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืขืœ ืื•ืชื ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (27.4.98)[ ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98020720. G03
1998-04-27T00:00:00
null
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HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G05\98020720_G05.txt
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ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ : ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ืžืขืฆืจ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘, ื‘"ืฉ 257/98 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ื™ื•ื 6.5.98, ืืžื•ืจ ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืœื”ื™ื’ื–ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื 18.5.98. ื‘ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื• ื ืžืชื™ืŸ ืœื’ื–ืจ-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืืฉืจ ื™ืคืชื•ืจ ืžืืœื™ื• ืืช ื‘ืขื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (7.5.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98020720. G05
1998-05-07T00:00:00
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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1998-05-07
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ื‘ืฉ"ืค
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ : ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืช"ื-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 26.2.98 ื‘ื‘"ืฉ 257/98 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื‘ื™ื™ื–ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืชื™ืงืจื ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื 2 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 1998. ืงืจืืชื™ ื‘ืฆืขืจ ืจื‘ ืืช ืคืจื•ื˜ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 8 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ (ื‘ืช.ืค. 770/97 - ื˜', ืฉืœื•ื ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื•ื”), ื•ืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื” ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ืœ' ื‘ืจื•ื“ื™. "ื‘ืฆืขืจ ืจื‘" ืืžืจืชื™, ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื ืžืฆืืชื™ ืœืžื“ ื›ื™ ื˜ืขืžื™ ื ื•ื”ืœ ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœื“ื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ, ื–ื• ื”ืคืขื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื ื’ื“ื• (ื”ืชื™ืง ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื” ื•ืชื™ืง ืคืœื™ืœื™ 4033/97, ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื•). ืœืขืช ื”ื–ื•, ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื™ ืืœื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ: ืžื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื ื•ื™ื˜ืœ, ืžื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื‘ืจื•ื“ื™, ืžืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื”-ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื•ืžื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืจืจ, ื›ื™ ื™ืขืฉื• ื›ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื ืœื”ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื ื•ืฉื ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ื”ืชื™ืงื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืกื™ื™ื ืื—ืช ื•ืœืชืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ. ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืฉื•ื”ื” ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ืžืื– ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืกืคื˜ืžื‘ืจ 1997, ื•ื“ื•ืžื ื™ ื›ื™ ืžืœืื” ืกืืช-ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ืืฆืคื” ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื“ื™ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืžื”ื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื. ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ืชืฉื•ื’ืจ ืœืืœืชืจ ื‘ืฉื’ืจ-ืคืงืกื™ืžื™ืœื™ื” ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื ื•ื™ื˜ืœ (ื‘ืช.ืค. 4033/97, ืฉืœื•ื ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื•), ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ืช ื‘ืจื•ื“ื™ (ื‘ืช'ืค' 770/97 - ื˜', ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื”), ืœืขื•ืจื›ืช-ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉ' ื˜ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื•ืœืขื•ืจืš-ื“ื™ืŸ ืจ' ื›ื”ืŸ, ื‘ื-ื›ื— ื”ืขื•ืจืจ. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™"ื‘ ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (8.4.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98020720. G02
1998-04-09T00:00:00
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
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[ "ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1998-04-09
1998-03-30
2
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2
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
15
2022-09-17T14:59:01
6
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G06\98020720_G06.txt
33,464
15
1998-05-20T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:21:48
2,072
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G06
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
98020720_G06.txt
98020720.G06.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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6327a1e9f33cb9403cc6afba468241d7e71dcd6ca98c3b18612c05c210f7588a
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ : ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ืžืขืฆืจ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘, ื‘"ืฉ 257/98 ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืคืจืงืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื 19.5.98 ืœื™ืžื“ื” ืื•ืชื™ ืœื“ืขืช ื›ื™ ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื ื’ื–ืจ ืœืžืืกืจ ื‘ืŸ 33 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ื›ื™ ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืžืืกืจ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืขืฆืจ. ื‘ืฉื™ื-ืœื‘ ืœื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื–ื•, ืื ื™ ืžืฆืคื” ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืžื˜ืขื ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ. ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื–ื• ืจืื•ื™ ืœื” ืฉืชื•ื’ืฉ ืœืืœืชืจ ื•ืœื ื™ืื•ื—ืจ ืžื™ื•ื 24.5.98. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (20.5.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98020720. G06
1998-05-20T00:00:00
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98020720.G06
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1998-05-20
1998-03-30
6
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื•ื ืŸ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
15
2022-09-17T14:59:01
6
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G07\98020720_G07.txt
35,191
15
1998-05-21T19:00:00
2008-02-27T18:21:49
2,072
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
1
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G07
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
98020720_G07.txt
98020720.G07.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
846eaf6a7d86579d6701d9b52c0864e39cf9182b8ff2252f4e7954ea2acbf159
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98 - ื' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ : ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžื—ื™ืงืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉืช ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื— ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืžื—ื•ืง ืืช ื”ืขืจืจ ื”ื ื“ื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื” ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉื "ื— (21.5.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98020720. G07
1998-05-21T00:00:00
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98020720.G07
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1998-05-21
1998-03-30
7
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื•ื ืŸ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
1
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
15
2022-09-17T14:59:01
6
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G01\98020720_G01.txt
37,607
15
1998-02-04T20:00:00
2008-02-27T18:21:47
2,072
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
4
HebrewVerdicts\98\720\020\G01
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
98020720_G01.txt
98020720.G01.doc
1,998
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
false
0
af7bd8f93604ad734ad5a421572f2e4c363d93a369a852299d3517ccffc3b84f
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืž' ื—ืฉื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ : ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 26.2.98 ื‘ื‘"ืฉ 257/98 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื‘ื™ื™ื–ืจ ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ื•' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (2.4.98) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืขื•ืจืจ: ืขื•"ื“ ืจ' ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืขื•"ื“ ืฉ' ื˜ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื“ื™ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื, ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืกืžืš ืžื–ื•ื™ื™ืฃ. ืื™ืฉื•ื ืื—ื“ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืืฃ ืงื‘ืœืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื™ืจืžื” ื•ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ื”ืื—ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืืฃ ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื™ืจืžื”. ืขื ื”ื’ืฉืช ื›ืชื‘-ื”ืื™ืฉื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืžืขืฆืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื, ืืš ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ืžืžืขืฆืจื• ืื ื™ืคืงื™ื“ ื‘ืงื•ืคืช ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืกืš ืฉืœ 20,000.- ื‘ืžื–ื•ืžืŸ, ื™ื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ืžืงื•ื ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœื”ื ื—ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื•ื™ืกืคืง ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœื”ื ื—ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜. ื•ืื•ืœื ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืœื ืขืœื” ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืœืžืœื ืื—ืจ ืชื ืื™ื ืืœื”: ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืžืฆื™ื ืกืš ืฉืœ 20,000.- ืฉ"ื— ื‘ืžื–ื•ืžืŸ - ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื•, ืœื˜ืขื ืชื•, ืกื›ื•ื ื›ืกืฃ ื–ื”; ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืžืฆื™ื ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ - ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืื™ืŸ ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื›ื™ืจ ื•ืืฉืจ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืจื•ื‘ ืœื•; ื•ืืฉืจ ืœืžืงื•ื ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืข - ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ื ืžืกืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ื™ ืžืชื’ื•ืจืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืขื•ืŸ ืœืžื—ื•ืกืจื™ ื“ื™ื•ืจ ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืฆืคื ื™ื” 4, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ืžืฉืœื ืžื™ืœื ืืช ืชื ืื™ ื”ืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจ ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื”, ื ื•ืชืจ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ. ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืกื™ืจื‘ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ืชื ืื™ ื”ืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจ ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืขืจืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ - ื ื“ื—ื”. ื”ืขืจืจ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ (ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉืžื™ื•ื 26.2.98) ืืฉืจ ื“ื—ืชื” ืขืจืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืคืชื—-ืชืงื•ื•ื” (ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉืžื™ื•ื 28.1.98). ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื”ื™ื ื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื ื•. ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ื”ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื ื’ื“ื• ืขื ื™ื™ื ื, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ืžื™ืจืžื”. ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื•ืžืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืฉื›ืจ-ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ืกืš ื›ืžื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉืงืœื™ื ื›ืœ ืคืขื, ื–ื™ื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืงื™ื ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ื•ื”ืคื›ื ืœืฉื™ืงื™ื ื”ืžืชื—ื–ื™ื ืขืœ-ืคื ื™ื”ื ื›ืฉื™ืงื™ื ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ืฉืงืœื™ื - ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื›70,000- ืฉ"ื— ื•ืคืขื ืฉื ื™ื” ื›63,000- ืฉ"ื—. ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืขืžื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื ืงื™ื, ื‘ืžื™ืจืžื”, ืืช ืกื›ื•ืžื™ ื”ืฉื™ืงื™ื ื”ืžื–ื•ื™ื™ืคื™ื, ื•ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืืฃ ืขืœืชื” ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื ืง 63,000.- ืฉ"ื—. ืขื•ื“ ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ, ื›ื™ ืฉื ื™ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ื”ืจืžืื•ืช ื ืขืฉื• ื™ืžื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ืื—ืจ ื–ื”, ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ 1996. ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื•ืช ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”"ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช", ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืงื™ืžื•ืช ื—ื–ืงื” ืฉืœ ืžืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืขื“ ืชื•ื ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื ืืฉื ืฉืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ื ืžืขื™ืŸ-ืืœื” ืฉืขืฉื” ื”ืขื•ืจืจ. ื›ืš ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ, ืœื ื›ืš ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ. ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืขื‘ืจ ืขืฉื™ืจ - ืฉืžื ืื•ืžืจ ืขื‘ืจ ืขืฉื™ืจ-ื‘ืžืื•ื“ - ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ืžื™ืจืžื”, ืžืขืฉื™ ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ื”ืชื—ื–ื•ืช ื›ืื“ื ืื—ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืืฃ ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืœืขื•ื ืฉื™ ืžืืกืจ. ื›ื™ื•ื ืชืœื•ื™ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ื ื’ื“ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ืขืœ-ืชื ืื™ ื‘ืŸ ื—ืžื™ืฉื”-ืขืฉืจ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ-ื”ืคืขืœื”. ื™ืชืจ-ืขืœ-ื›ืŸ: ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ืœืขืช ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืืกืจื™ื ืฉืจื™ืฆื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ, ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ืœืžืฉืš 72 ืฉืขื•ืช, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืœื ื—ื–ืจ ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ื›ืœื ื‘ืชื•ื ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื”. ื”ื•ื ื ืขืฆืจ ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ื›ืฉื ื” ื•ืžื—ืฆื”, ื•ื”ื•ื—ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ื›ืœื ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ื™ืชืจืช ื”ืžืืกืจ. ืžืกืชื‘ืจ, ืื™ืคื•ื, ืฉื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื•ื‘ืžื—ื“ืœื™ื• ืืช ืžืกื•ื›ื ื•ืชื• ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉืขื‘ืจ ื”ืŸ ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ื”ื—ืžืงืžืงื”. ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืฃ ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืข. ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœืืชืจื•, ื•ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ื™ืžืœื˜ื•ืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื• ื—ืฉืฉ-ืฉืœ-ืžืžืฉ. ื ื•ื›ื— ื›ืœ ืืœื”, ืื™ืŸ ืคืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ, ืื™ืคื•ื, ืฉื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื”ื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ืชื ืื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืจื” ืœืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจื• ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื”ึถื—ึฑืจื”-ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืื—ืจื™ื•. ืื›ืŸ, ื›ื”ื•ืจืืช ืกืขื™ืฃ 46(ื‘)(4) ืœื—ื•ืง ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ (ืกืžื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืคื” - ืžืขืฆืจื™ื), ืชืฉื "ื•1996-, ื‘ืฆื•ื•ึนืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืื“ื ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ืืช "ืžืฆื‘ื• ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช", ื•ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืชืžื™ื“ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืกื›ื•ื ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื ืืฉื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช. ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืžื•ืจ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ืืฉื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืคื•ื™ ืžืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจื• ื‘ืขืจื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืงื‘ืข ื•ื™ื›ืจื™ืข. ืจืื• ื•ื”ืฉื•ื•: ื‘ืฉ"ืค 6591/97 - ื•ื–ืื ื” (ืžืคื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื–ืžื™ืจ). ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•-ืฉืœื ื•, ืžืกื•ื›ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื•ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ืœื”ื™ืžืœื˜ื•ืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ื, ืขื“ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื—ืฉืฉื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ืชื ืื™ ื”ืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจ ืฉืงื‘ืข ืœืขื•ืจืจ. ื‘ื–ืžื ื• ื”ืฆื™ืข ื”ืขื•ืจืจ 3,000.- ืฉ"ื— ื›ืขืจื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืžื–ื•ืžืŸ, ื•ื›ื™ื•ื ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืžืคื™ ื‘ื-ื›ื•ื—ื• ื›ื™ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืฆื™ืข 10,000.- ืฉ"ื— ื‘ืžื–ื•ืžืŸ. ืชืžื”ื ื™ ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื•ืกืคื• ืื•ืชื 7,000.- ืฉ"ื—, ืฉืขื” ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ื›ืœ-ื”ืขืช. ืื™ืŸ ื–ืืช ืืœื ืฉื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื›ืกืฃ ืžื–ื•ืžืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืกืชืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื ืกื” ืืช ืžื–ืœื• ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื›ืกืฃ ืœืขืฆืžื• ื’ื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจื•. ื ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืจืžื” ืžื‘ื ืง 63,000.- ืฉ"ื—, ื•ืืœื” ื ืขืœืžื• ื›ืขืฉืŸ ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืขื ื• ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื. ื›ืœ ืฉืขืœื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืžื•ื“ื” ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื”ืืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืœื•ืช ื ื’ื“ื•, ื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืืœื ืฉืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื•ื ืœืฆืจืฃ ื”ืืฉืžื•ืช ืืœื• ืœืชื™ืง ืื—ืจ ื”ืชืœื•ื™ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ื ื’ื“ื•. ืขื•ื“ ืฉืžืขืชื™, ื›ื™ ืฉืžื™ืขืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืงืฆืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื•ืœืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ืžื”ืจื”. ื ื•ื›ื— ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ืื ื™ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฉืš ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืขืจืจ ืœืžื•ืขื“ ืื—ืจ. ืœืื—ืจ ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ, ื™ื“ื•ื•ื— ืœื™ ืขืœ ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื•, ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืื•ืชื• ื“ื™ื•ื•ื— ืื—ืœื™ื˜ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ื™. ืœืขืช ื”ื–ื• ื™ื™ืฉืืจ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ื›ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช-ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ื–ื• ืชื•ื‘ื ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื 8.4.98. ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉื "ื— (2.4.98) ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 98020720. G01
1998-02-04T00:00:00
ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™ ื . ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
98020720.G01
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืจื—ืžื™ื ืœื•ื™", "ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ]
1998-02-04
1998-03-30
1
null
false
[ "ื—ืฉื™ืŸ" ]
ื‘ืฉ"ืค 2072/98
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื›ื”ืŸ ืจื•ื ืŸ" ]
[ "ืžื™ืฉืืœ" ]
4
ื‘ืฉ"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
16
2022-09-17T14:59:03
2
HebrewVerdicts\96\770\018\A02\96018770_A02.txt
16
16
1989-04-29T19:00:00
2008-02-27T16:57:47
1,877
1
HebrewVerdicts\96\770\018\A02
ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ ื . ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื•
96018770_A02.txt
96018770.A02.doc
1,996
1
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  1877/96 ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื• 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื' ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื–ื™ื•ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื“ืชื™ ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ื—ื•ืง), ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืจื”, ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ื”ื "ืœ ื•ืชืงื ื” 10 ืœืชืงื ื•ืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉืž"ื”1984- (ืœื”ืœืŸ - ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช), ื›ื™ ืชืชื‘ืงืฉ ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื: ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื˜ืจื™ืืจื›ืœื™ ื”ืœื˜ื™ื ื™ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืกืขื™ืฃ 2(ื‘) ืœื—ื•ืง ื•ื‘ืชืงื ื” 11(ื) ืœืชืงื ื•ืช. ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืชืžืฆื™ื ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆืืช ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื–ื•, ืชืจื’ื•ื ืžืื•ืฉืจ ืœืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืขืœ ื ืกืคื—ื™ื”. ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ื™ื•ืžืฆืื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืจื ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื•ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืขื•ืชืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื’' ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (29.4.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 96018770. A02 /ื“ื–/
1989-04-29T00:00:00
ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ ื . ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
96018770.A02
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ", "ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื•", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1989-04-29
1996-03-11
2
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 1877/96
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืื™ืจืื™ื“ื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
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2022-09-17T14:59:03
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HebrewVerdicts\96\770\018\A03\96018770_A03.txt
24,386
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1998-09-15T19:00:00
2008-02-27T16:57:47
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HebrewVerdicts\96\770\018\A03
ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ ื . ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื•
96018770_A03.txt
96018770.A03.doc
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
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ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”"ื  1877/96 ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969- ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช : ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–'ืงืœื™ืŸ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื : 1. ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’'ื™ื• 2. ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื” ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉืช: ืขื•"ื“ ื' ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”: ืขื•"ื“ ื–ื™ื•ื” ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืขื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื‘ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื˜ืจื™ืืจื›ืœื™ ื”ืœื˜ื™ื ื™ ืœืขืจืขื•ืจื™ื, ื”ื ื ื™ ืงื•ื‘ืข ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืขื™ืฃ 1(ื) ืœื—ื•ืง ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ (ืžืงืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื), ื”ืชืฉื›"ื˜1969-, ื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื‘ื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจืช ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื‘ืงืžืŸ. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื“ ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ื”ืชืฉื "ื— (15.9.98). ื” ื  ืฉ ื™ ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืžืจื™ื”ื• ื›ื”ืŸ - ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจืืฉื™ 96018770. A03 /ื“ื–/
1998-09-15T00:00:00
ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ ื . ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
96018770.A03
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืจืง" ]
ืื–ืจื—ื™
[ "ื‘ืงืžืŸ ื–ืงืœื™ืŸ", "ื‘ืงืžืŸ ืกืจื’ื™ื•", "ื”ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ืœืžืžืฉืœื”" ]
1998-09-15
1996-03-11
3
null
false
[ "ื‘ืจืง" ]
ื‘ื”"ืŸ 1877/96
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ื˜ืจื›ื™ืŸ ืื™ืจืื™ื“ื”" ]
[ "ืื”ืจืŸ" ]
1
ื‘ื”"ืŸ
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
17
2022-09-17T14:59:04
3
HebrewVerdicts\02\170\065\B03\02065170.B03
17
17
2002-07-30T21:00:00
2008-02-27T05:35:17
6,517
ืจืข"ืค 6517/02
1
HebrewVerdicts\02\170\065\B03
ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžืžื” ื . ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืช"ื-ื™ืคื•
02065170.B03
02065170.B03
2,002
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099f36786de4bf240791ab84839d4c41dd5ceee9466f77cf8e935706f8b8bdd2
ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจืข"ืค 6517/02 ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉ' ืœื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžืžื” 2. ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœ ืฉืžื—ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ื‘ืงืฉืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘-ื™ืคื• ืžื™ื•ื 25.7.02 ื‘ืขืค"ื 80336/01 ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ืฉื”ื ื•ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื: ืขื•"ื“ ื“ื•ื“ ืžื ืข ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืงืจืืชื™ ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื•ื ืกืคื—ื™ื”, ืœืจื‘ื•ืช ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืขืชื™ืจื” ื”ืžื ื”ืœื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ื’ืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื, ื•ื’ื ืืช ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืžืกืžืš ืžื™ื•ื 26.11.93 ืฉืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœื‘ืงืฉื”, ื•ืื™ื ื™ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™. ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืจืขืจ ื ื“ื—ื™ืช ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืขืœื™ื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืžืžื™ืœื ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื• ืœื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ืขืกืง ื•ืกื’ื™ืจืชื•. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›"ื‘ ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (31.7.2002). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ 02065170. B03 ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื— - ืจืฉื. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-07-31T00:00:00
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Word.Document
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
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17
2022-09-17T14:59:04
3
HebrewVerdicts\02\170\065\S02\02065170_S02.txt
148,499
17
2002-07-30T19:00:00
2008-02-27T05:35:18
6,517
ืจืข"ืค 6517/02
1
HebrewVerdicts\02\170\065\S02
ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžืžื” ื . ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืช"ื-ื™ืคื•
02065170_S02.txt
02065170.S02.doc
2,002
1
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
true
0
b83a84d710ec0097e597a05b175981a79c37aca513d43811eb845b33a221cc2d
ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจืข"ืค 6517/02 - ื’' ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื' ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืก ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื : 1. ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžืžื” 2. ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœ ืฉืžื—ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื” : ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืช"ื-ื™ืคื• ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžื™ื•ื 29.7.02 ืœืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ืžืกืžืš ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื‘ื” ื™ืฆื•ืจืฃ ื”ืžืกืžืš ืฉืชืืจื™ื›ื• 26.1.93. ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›' ื‘ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื‘ (30.7.02). ืฉ ื• ืค ื˜ _________________ ื”ืขืชืง ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ COURT.DOT ื ื•ืกื— ื–ื” ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื—. ืจืฉื ื—ื›/ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื– ืžื™ื“ืข, ื˜ืœ' 02-6750444 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืคืชื•ื— ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื•ืช: pniot@supreme.court.gov.il ืœื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืืชืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜: www.court.gov.il
2002-07-30T00:00:00
ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžืžื” ื . ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืช"ื-ื™ืคื•
0
[ "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ืชื‘ื™ืขื”", "ื”ื’ื ื”" ]
02065170.S02
[ "ืืฉืจ ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืก" ]
ืคืœื™ืœื™
[ "ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžืžื”", "ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœ ืฉืžื—ื”", "ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืช\"ื-ื™ืคื•" ]
2002-07-30
2002-07-26
2
null
true
[ "ื’ืจื•ื ื™ืก" ]
ืจืข"ืค 6517/02
ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
[ "ืžื ืข ื“ื•ื“", "ื•ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื™" ]
[ "ืืฉืจ" ]
1
ืจืข"ืค
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ