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500
{ "brx": "KTouch icon आ Search box नि गाहायाव नुजागोन।", "eng": "The KTouch icon appears beneath the Search box." }
501
{ "brx": "थेवबो जों bash खौ shell महरैबो बाहायगोन बे tutorial आव दिन्थिफुंनो थाखाय।", "eng": "Nevertheless, we would be using the bash as the shell for demonstration in this tutorial." }
502
{ "brx": "Search bar field (सार्स बार फिल्ड) आव थोंजोङै थांनो थाखाय नोंथाङा CTRL+K बो थुनो हागोन।", "eng": "Alternately, you can press Ctrl+K to directly go to the Search bar field." }
503
{ "brx": "जों गिबि typing आइदाखौ फोजोब्बाय।", "eng": "It displays the accuracy of typing." }
504
{ "brx": "जों आरोबाव /home/gnuhata याव दं।", "eng": "We are back to /home/gnuhata ." }
505
{ "brx": "जुदि नोंथांहा मोजां bandwidth (बेण्डविडथ) गैयाब्ला नोंथांङा download (डाउनलड) खालामनो हागोन आरो नायनो हागोन।", "eng": "If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it." }
506
{ "brx": "गोसो होब्ला नुगोन दि Mozilla;k Firefox खौ 70नि फ्रायबो बांसिन रावआव होयो।", "eng": "Notice that Mozilla offers Firefox in over 70 languages." }
507
{ "brx": "dialog box (डाइलग बक्स) नि गाहायथाराव ‘When using location bar, suggest’ (हवेन इउजिं लकेसन बार, साजेस्ट) मुंनि मोनसे option (अपसन) थागोन।", "eng": "At the very bottom of the dialog box, is an option named ‘When using the location bar, suggest’." }
508
{ "brx": "बेखौ मिथिनो आरो जोंनि machine नि गुबुन आखुथायफोरखौ मिथिनो जोंहा usercommand दं।", "eng": "To know this and many other characteristics of our machine we have the uname command." }
509
{ "brx": "जेब्ला मोनसे प्रग्रेमा मुंजों मोनसे फाइलाव रेफार खालामो, सिस्टेमा गुबैयै inode जों फोनांजाबथाय लाखिनो थाखाय फाइल मुं बाहायनानै सार्ज खालामो।", "eng": "Number written before the file is the 'inode number' of the file." }
510
{ "brx": "गुबुन गासिबो फाइल आरो साब दाइरेक्टरिफोरखौ बियो सोफादेरो।", "eng": "A directory can be understood as a collection of files and other (sub)directories." }
511
{ "brx": "दानिया थांदोApplications > Accessories > आरो Terminal आव ।", "eng": "Now go to Applications > Accessories > Terminal." }
512
{ "brx": "बेनिखायनो बेखौ internal command बुङो।", "eng": "So it is called internal command." }
513
{ "brx": "Tab (टेब) आवल’ click (क्लिक) खालाम आरो mouse button (माउस बाटोन) खौ हगारालासेनो नों हास्थायनाय जायगायाव लां।", "eng": "Just click on a tab and without releasing the mouse button, move it to the required location." }
514
{ "brx": "बेयाव जों थक्स थाइफिं (Tux Typing) 1.8.0 बाहायदों उबुनथु लिनाक्स बारजोन (Ubuntu Linux version) 11.10 आव।", "eng": "Here, we are using Tux Typing 1.8.0 on Ubuntu Linux 11.10. Let us open Tux Typing." }
515
{ "brx": "जाय फाइल सिस्तेमाव थानाय मोनसे जरखा डातानि थखआबो डिस्काव ष्टर जानाय गोलाउ फाइलखौ सोफादेरो।", "eng": "So what is a file?" }
516
{ "brx": "command नि सोमोन्दै मोननैबो सारिसे बेखेवनायखौनो होयो।", "eng": "We only need to know what a command does." }
517
{ "brx": "sort space marks dot txt space hyphen t space open inverted commas space close inverted commas space बेव hyphen tनि ओंथिया delimiter आरो इनभार्टेट मोननैनि स्पेसआ बेखौ फोरमायदों।", "eng": "sort space marks dot txt space hyphen t space open inverted commas space close inverted commas space Here, hyphen t stands for the delimiter & the space in between the quotes represents it." }
518
{ "brx": "जोबथारनायाव, Content area (कन्टेन्ट एरिया) खौ नोजोर होनि फै।", "eng": "Finally, let's look at the Content area." }
519
{ "brx": "दायो नोंथांनि privacy (प्राइभेसि) आबुङै रैखाथि जाबाय।", "eng": "your privacy is now completely protected." }
520
{ "brx": "जों जेखौ type खालामगोन बेयो file आव लिरजागोन, बेनिखायनो खायसे text type खालाम।", "eng": "Whatever we type would be written into the file so type some text." }
521
{ "brx": "Pop-ups (पप-आप) होबथानाया गावनो गाव on (अन) खालामजायो।", "eng": "Pop-up blocking is turned on, by default." }
522
{ "brx": "Search box आव Ktouch type खालाम।", "eng": "In the Search box, type: \"KTouch\"." }
523
{ "brx": "man command आ गोबां options फोर दं।", "eng": "man command has many options." }
524
{ "brx": "‘The history of email’ (दि हिस्टरि अब एमेल) खौ नायगिर।", "eng": "Search for 'The history of email'." }
525
{ "brx": "Let us run ls command in this new command prompt.", "eng": "Let us run 'ls' command in this new command prompt." }
526
{ "brx": "Sort कमाण्डा मुं फोरमायनायबादि जोंनि थाखाय जौगाफारि आरो हाइगाफारियाव मोनसे फाइल साजायगोन।", "eng": "Sort command, as the name suggests, will sort a file for us in both ascending and descending order." }
527
{ "brx": "browser window (ब्राउजार उइन्ड) नि गाहायाव मोनसे “Find bar” (फाइन्ड बार) नुजागोन।", "eng": "A Find bar appears at the bottom of the browser window." }
528
{ "brx": "बे tutorial नि जोबथायाव जों फैबाय Spoken Tutorials project आ फोरोंगिरि project सावरायनायनि मोनसे बाहागो ICT, MHRD भारत सोरखारनि जोहै National Mission on Education जों हेफाजाब होजानाय", "eng": "Spoken Tutorials is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project, supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India." }
529
{ "brx": "जों system नि खालार आरो समखौ मिथिनो गोसो जानो हागौ।", "eng": "We may be interested in knowing the system date and time." }
530
{ "brx": "बे option नि fields नि सोमोन्दै बेखेवनाया आथिखाल tutorial नि बायजोयाव ।", "eng": "Explanation of the fields of this option is beyond the scope of the present tutorial." }
531
{ "brx": "दानिया कामाम्ड टाइप खालाम- l स्पेसtestchown माने t-e-s-t-c-h-o-w-n आरो इन्टाराव थु ।", "eng": "Now, type: $ ls space -l space t-e-s-t-c-h-o-w-n and press Enter." }
532
{ "brx": "जाय डायरेक्टरियाव लांदां फाइल आरो फल्डारफोर क्रियेट खालामदोंमोन।", "eng": "We will move to the directory where we have created empty files and folders." }
533
{ "brx": "बिनि थाखाय नों dot dot होनानै cd command बाहायनांगोन।", "eng": "For that, you have to use cd command with 'dot dot'." }
534
{ "brx": "बिदिब्ला Linux आव man command बाहायनानै माबोरै मदद मोननो हायो बेनि सोमोन्दै जों सोलोंगोन।", "eng": "Then we will learn about how to find help in Linux using the man command." }
535
{ "brx": "man आ -k option होयो जाय keyword लायो आरो command नि फारिलाइ आरो बेफोरनि सुंद थांखि होफिनो।", "eng": "man provides the -k option which takes a keyword and returns a list of commands and their brief purpose." }
536
{ "brx": "नों लासैनो typing speed खौ बांहोनायजों लोगोसे गेबेंबो जानो हागोन।", "eng": "It is a good practice to first learn to type accurately at lower speeds." }
537
{ "brx": "बेयाव नोंथाङा Proxies (प्रक्सिस) configure (कनफिगार) खालामनो हागोन।", "eng": "Here, you can configure the Proxies." }
538
{ "brx": "टाइप खालाम ‘’rmdir space testdir’’ एन्टाराव थु।", "eng": "Type \"rmdir space testdir\"." }
539
{ "brx": "बेखौ URL bar (बार) एबा Address bar (एड्रेस बार) बुङो।", "eng": "It is called the URL bar or Address bar." }
540
{ "brx": "दानिया, बिदिन्थि महरै, फै जों गोदान रादाब आरो रादाबफोर गोनां 'Rediff.", "eng": "For now, as an example, let us go to 'Rediff." }
541
{ "brx": "दानिया जों numbers dot txt आरो marks dot txt file मोननैखौबो बाहायनि।", "eng": "Let us use both the numbers dot txt and marks dot txt files now." }
542
{ "brx": "जों सोखानाय सोदोब आरो बाथ्राखौ बोखारनोबो हायो रिमभ (Remove) खौ क्लिक खालामनानै।", "eng": "We can remove the word or sentence typed, by clicking Remove." }
543
{ "brx": "सोदोब एबा बाथ्राखौ सेभ (save) खालामनो थाखाय आरो सिंनि मेनुआव थांफिननो थाखाय फै दान (DONE) खौ क्लिक खालामनि।", "eng": "Let’s click DONE to save the word or sentence and return to the Internal menu." }
544
{ "brx": "टाइप खालाम ls आरो enter आव थु।", "eng": "Type ls and hit on Enter." }
545
{ "brx": "Testdir directory खौ रिमभ खालामनो नाजानि आरो कामाण्ड टाइप खालामदो ‘’rmdir space tesdir’’ एन्टाराव थु।", "eng": "Lets try to remove the testdir directory by typing the command \"rmdir space testdir\"." }
546
{ "brx": "माखासे गोरोन्थि password होनानै एन्टाराव थु।", "eng": "Give in some wrong password hit on Enter." }
547
{ "brx": "नाथाय मोनसे मुवा नों खोमानांनो हागौ, बे जादों testtree / test3 आ लांदां जानायलाय डिलित खालाम जाबाय।", "eng": "But one thing which you may miss is that testtree/test3 has been deleted as it was empty." }
548
{ "brx": "बे गाहायाव थानाय बिदिअ लिन्कखौ नाय http://spoken-tutorial.", "eng": "Watch the video available at the following link: http://spoken-tutorial." }
549
{ "brx": "दे जों search engine (सार्स इनजिन) खौ “google” आव सोलायनि ।", "eng": "Change the search engine to ‘google’." }
550
{ "brx": "फाइल सेभ खालामनो मुं हो marks dot txt, सेभआव थु।", "eng": "File, Save it as marks dot txt, Hit on Save." }
551
{ "brx": "Remove (रिमुभ) बटनाव click (क्लिक) खालाम।", "eng": "Click on the Remove button." }
552
{ "brx": "दायो mouse button (माउस बाटोन) खौ हगारना हो।", "eng": "Now release the 'mouse button'." }
553
{ "brx": "आरो बेनिखायनो बेयो नोंनि desktop (देक्सटप) खौ clutter-free (क्लाटार-फ्रि) लाखिनायाव हेफाजाब होयो।", "eng": "And hence it helps to keep your desktop clutter-free." }
554
{ "brx": "dialog box (डायलग बक्स) खौ बन्द’खालामनो Close (क्लस) बटनाव click (क्लिक) खालाम।", "eng": "Click on the Close button to close the dialog box." }
555
{ "brx": "बे tutorial आव जों KTouch interface नि सायाव सोलोंबाय।", "eng": "In this tutorial, we learnt about the KTouch interface." }
556
{ "brx": "“System requirements” नि सायाव आबुंयै मिथिनोब्ला स्क्रिनाव दिन्थिनाय फायरफक्स वेबसाइटयाव नाय।", "eng": "For complete information on System requirements, visit the Firefox website shown on the screen." }
557
{ "brx": "Online (अनलाइन) आनजादाव जायफोरा उथ्रियो बिसोरनो सार्टिफिकेट होनाय जायो।", "eng": "Gives certificates for those who pass an online test." }
558
{ "brx": "बेफोर गासिबो कमाण्ड लाइन manipulation tools।", "eng": "All these are command line text manipulation tools." }
559
{ "brx": "जों Network option (नेटवर्क अपसन) बाहायनानै इन्टारनेटाव Firefox (फायारफक्स) फोनांजाबनाय लामाखौ लानो हायो।", "eng": "We can also configure the way Firefox connects to the Internet using the Network option." }
560
{ "brx": "थक्स थाइफिं सावगारिखौ (Icon) क्लिक खालाम।", "eng": "Click the Tux Typing icon." }
561
{ "brx": "नोंहा मोजां bandwidth गैयाब्ला, बेखौ download खालामनानै नाय।", "eng": "If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it." }
562
{ "brx": "आसि फिसाया colon/semi-colon key आव थानायखौ नोजोर हो।", "eng": "Ensure that the little finger is on the colon/semi-colon key." }
563
{ "brx": "Common escape sequences आ सोफायो tab नि थाखाय \\t (backslash t) गोदान लाइननि थाखाय \\n आरो c आ sequence खौ, जाय prompt बाहायोब्ला जाथायजों एखे सारियाव नुजायो।", "eng": "Common escape sequences include \\t (backslash t) for tab, \\n for new line and \\c is a escape sequence which when used causes the prompt to be displayed on the same line." }
564
{ "brx": "दानिया “Enter कीयाव थुनानै हो।", "eng": "Now, press the Enter key." }
565
{ "brx": "फरायसानि सारिआव typed text आ रोखा जाबाय।", "eng": "The 'Student’s line' is cleared of the typed text." }
566
{ "brx": "बैफोर advanced tutorial आव लाफाजागोन।", "eng": "Those will be covered in an advanced tutorial." }
567
{ "brx": "गोसोहोदि cursor आ फरायसानि सारियाव।", "eng": "Notice that the cursor is in the Student’s Line." }
568
{ "brx": "मोनसे assignment (एसाइनमेन्ट) महरै बेफोर tabs (टेबस) आरो options (अपसनस) खौ संदाननानै नाय।", "eng": "As an assignment, explore these tabs and the options therein." }
569
{ "brx": "CTRL C थु आरो सोलिबाय थानाय टेइल कमाण्डआ जोबगोनआरो स्क्रिना अरगोन ।", "eng": "Hit CTRL C to close the running tail command & maximize the screen." }
570
{ "brx": "कामाण्ड प्रमप्टआव टाइप खालाम cd space dot dot आरो एन्टाराव थु।", "eng": "Type at the command prompt: cd space dot dot and press Enter." }
571
{ "brx": "who सोदोब Type खालाम आरो Enter सेर।", "eng": "Type in the words who and press Enter." }
572
{ "brx": "'Cat n-u-m फाइलनि मुं अटफिल खालामनो टेबाव टु।", "eng": "Cat n-u-m Hit on tab to autofill the file name." }
573
{ "brx": "जों नुगोनदि ‘Enter a command print जानायनि उनाव मोनसे सारियावनो prompt आव नुजागोन।", "eng": "We will see that the prompt will be displayed after printing ‘Enter a command ‘ on the same line." }
574
{ "brx": "Auth dot log फाइला लग इन आरो लग आउट खालामनायनि थाखाय लगसखौ सामलायो।", "eng": "Auth dot log file maintains log's for who logged in & who logged out." }
575
{ "brx": "-c : मोनफ्रोम फाइलनि थाखाय परमिसन(permission) सोलायनाय।", "eng": "-c : Change the permission for each file." }
576
{ "brx": "बे tutorial नि थांखिया, जों default text खौ typing खालामनो नागारनानै मोनसे lecture खौ सायखगोन।", "eng": "For the purposes of this tutorial, we shall skip typing the default text and select a lecture." }
577
{ "brx": "बे सोलोंनायनि थाखाय आगु गोनांथिया जादों फाइलनि मुंखौ बिदिन्थि 1, बिदिन्थि 2, बिदिन्थि 3, बिदिन्थि 4, बिदिन्थि 5 आरो testchown होनानै लांदां फाइल सोरजिनाय।", "eng": "The prerequisites for this tutorial is to create empty files named as example1, example2, example3, example4, example5, and testchown." }
578
{ "brx": "Root->usr->share->kde4->apps->Ktouch आरो इंग्लिस डट केटाच डट एक्सएमएलखौ साइख।", "eng": "Here, we are using Ktouch 1.7.1 on Ubuntu Linux 11.10. Let’s open KTouch." }
579
{ "brx": "नाथाय बे एखेखौनो Mozilla Firefox (मजिल्ला फायारफक्स) आ गोरलैसिनै मावनो हानायनि राहा दङ।", "eng": "But, there is an easier way to do the same thing with Mozilla Firefox." }
580
{ "brx": "दानिया “pop-up window आव नुजानाय “Save File अप्सनखौ सेलेक्ट खालामनानै “OK” क्लिक खालाम।", "eng": "Now you can select the Save File option and click on the OK button, appearing in the pop-up window." }
581
{ "brx": "गुबैयै जों who होननाय command खौ जाय system आव logged खालामनायखौ दिन्थियो बेखौ मावफुंबाय।", "eng": "Actually we have just executed a command called who which shows \"who are logged into\" the system." }
582
{ "brx": "‘’cd space dot dot slash dot dot slash bin आरो एन्टाराव थु।", "eng": "Type at the command prompt: \"cd space dot dot slash dot dot slash bin\" and press Enter." }
583
{ "brx": "आरोबाव type खालाम clear आरो Enter सेर।", "eng": "Again, type clear and press Enter." }
584
{ "brx": "नों सालायबाय थानाय Linux Kernel नि version आ मा नों मिथिनो लुबैनो हागौ।", "eng": "You may want to know what version of Linux Kernel you are running." }
585
{ "brx": "search box (सार्ज बक्स) आव नोंथाङा नायगिरिनो हासथायनाय site (साइटनि) मुंखौ type (टाइप) खालामनो हागोन।", "eng": "You can type in the name of the site that you want to search for, in the search box." }
586
{ "brx": "बे“स्फखेन थिउथ'रिएल”फ्रजेख नि गुबै रावखौ दिन्थियो ।", "eng": "The mail is tagged as \"Important\"." }
587
{ "brx": "directories नि फारिलाइ नागिरनाया PATH सोलायनि गेजेरजों थि जायो, जों उनाव बेखौ नुगोन।", "eng": "The list of directories searched is specified by the PATH variable, as we will see later." }
588
{ "brx": "सोदोब सोदेरग्रा (Word List Editor) वीन्द'आव, निउ (NEW) खौ क्लिक खालाम।", "eng": "In the Word List Editor window, click NEW." }
589
{ "brx": "बेनि सोलाय साथाराव Yahoo (याहु) मेल नुजागोन।", "eng": "Instead, the top result is “Yahoo” mail." }
590
{ "brx": "नोंनि username खौ मिथिनो prompt आव type खालाम who space am space I आरो Enter सेर।", "eng": "To know what is your username, type at the prompt: who space am space I and press Enter." }
591
{ "brx": "माब्लाबा नोंनि login password आ compromise खालामजायो आरो एबा नों बेखौ सोलायनो लुबैनो हागौ।", "eng": "Sometimes your login password may get compromised and/or you may want to change it." }
592
{ "brx": "आग्दानि आसि बिमाखौ space bar आव थुनो बाहाय।", "eng": "It also contains the space bar." }
593
{ "brx": "Sidebar (साइडबारा) गावनो गाव मोनसे नायगिरनो हानाय function (फांक्सन) दंखायो।", "eng": "The Sidebar even has a Search function of its own." }
594
{ "brx": "com’’या बिथोन होनायनिल’सो अनुमति दं, बिनिखाइनो बाहायग्राया होनाय बिथोनखौल’सो नुगोन।", "eng": "com had only suggest permission, we can see the suggestions given by that user." }
595
{ "brx": "थांनि सेटिंस (settings) गावनो गाव save (सेफ) जागोन।", "eng": "Your settings will be saved automatically." }
596
{ "brx": "keys फोराव थि आसिखौ बाहायनो गोसोयाव लाखि।", "eng": "Remember to use the correct fingers for the keys." }
597
{ "brx": "जों inode फाइलनि सफ्ट आरो हार्ड लिंकनि सोमोन्दैबो सोलोंबाय।", "eng": "We also learnt about the inode, soft and hard links of a file." }
598
{ "brx": "Ctrl Alt आ Ubuntu आव terminal जागायनो मदद होयो।", "eng": "Ctrl Alt t helps to start a terminal in Ubuntu." }
599
{ "brx": "गिबि search (सार्च) नि फिथाइ नुजानायाव Right-click (राइट क्लिक) खालाम।", "eng": "Right-click on the first search result that appears." }