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{ "brx": "मोनफ्रोमहाबो गुबुन गुबुन function (फांसन) थायो।", "eng": "Each one has a different function." }
301
{ "brx": "नोंनि typing दावगानायखौ नायनो थाखाय Lecture Statistics आव Click खालाम।", "eng": "Click on Lecture Statistics to know your typing progress." }
302
{ "brx": "बे फोरोंथाइ assignment (एसाइन्टमेन्ट) खौ आन्जाद खालामनानै नायनाय।", "eng": "Try this comprehension test assignment." }
303
{ "brx": "गाहायाव होनाय link (लिंक) आव थानाय video (भिडिअखौ) नाय।", "eng": "Watch the video available at the following link." }
304
{ "brx": "बेयो जोंनो होयो file permissions, file बिगोमानि मुं, जोबथा महर होनाय सम, bytes आव file size बायदि बायदि।", "eng": "It gives us the file permissions, file owner's name, last modification time, file size in bytes etc." }
305
{ "brx": "फोरोंगिरिनि सारियाव नायनानै Type खालामनाय।", "eng": "The Teacher’s Line displays the characters that have to be typed." }
306
{ "brx": "Search (सार्स) खालामनायनि मोनसे राहाया जादों गुबुन websites (वेबसाइट) फोराव हाबनाय।", "eng": "One way is to search by visiting other websites." }
307
{ "brx": "बेयाव नुजानाय options (अपसन्स) फोरा कमपिउटाराव Firefox (फायारफक्स)खौ माब्ला बाहायनाय जादों बेखौ बाहागो खालामना दिन्थिदों।", "eng": "The displayed option is subject to the intervals between the usage of Firefox on that computer." }
308
{ "brx": "F5 tail कमाण्डआ गुबैयै हेड कमाण्डनि उल्था मावो, बेयो फाइलनि जोबथा 10 सारि डिफल्टनि बादियै नुजायो।", "eng": "F5 The tail command works exactly opposite to the head command, it displays the last 10 lines of a file by default." }
309
{ "brx": "जोंहा फाइलाव नुजाफिननाय अनजिमाफोर दं, इउनिक अनजिमाफोरखौल लाखिनो गुबुन मोनसे अपसन hyphen u दाजाबदेर।", "eng": "We have numbers that repeat in this file, to pull out just the unique numbers add another option of hyphen u ." }
310
{ "brx": "Linux आव बांसिनानो file , दानिया सोंलुआ जाबाय file आ मा ?", "eng": "In Linux almost everything is a file." }
311
{ "brx": "नों type खालामब्ला, अन्जिमाफोरा नोंनि typing खालामनाय speed नि सायाव बांगोन एबा खमायगोन।", "eng": "As you type, the number increases or decreases based on the speed of your typing." }
312
{ "brx": "नोजोर खालामदि Gmail bookmark (जिमेल बुकमार्क) आ दायो Bookmarks toolbar (बुकमार्क्स टुलबार) आव दाजाबजादों।", "eng": "Observe that the 'Gmail' bookmark is now added to the Bookmarks toolbar." }
313
{ "brx": "गोरा सिमा (level) नि खेलाखौ गेलेनो थाखाय मेदियाम एबा हार्दखौ सोलाय।", "eng": "Change the difficulty level to Medium or Hard and play the game." }
314
{ "brx": "man आ system नि manual pager ।", "eng": "man is the system’s manual pager." }
315
{ "brx": "command prompt आव Type खालाम apropos space directories आरो output खौ नायनो Enter सेर।", "eng": "Type at the command prompt: apropos space directories and press Enter to see the output." }
316
{ "brx": "बेयावनो जोंनि थक्स थाइफिं (Tux typing) नि फोरोंथाया थुंगेबाय।", "eng": "The characters remain white indicating that you need to type it correctly." }
317
{ "brx": "गोसोआव लाखिनो गोनांदि Linux commands आ 'case sensitive'।", "eng": "However note that Linux commands are 'case sensitive'." }
318
{ "brx": "दा बे Firefox window (फायारफक्स उइन्ड) खौ बन्द’ खालामदो।", "eng": "Now, close this Firefox window." }
319
{ "brx": "सइखनाय Training Lecture File – ‘KTouch’ dialog box नुजागोन।", "eng": "The Select Training Lecture File – ‘KTouch’ dialog box appears." }
320
{ "brx": "जों बेयाव नुदों 'testchown' फाइलनि बिगुमाआ सहिद।", "eng": "Here we can see the owner of the file 'testchown' is shahid." }
321
{ "brx": "window (उइन्ड) आव बेयो Options window (अपसन उइन्ड) नि सिङावनो थागोन।", "eng": "On 'Windows', this would be within the Options window." }
322
{ "brx": "मानोना bash आ मिथिजासिननाय shell आरो गासैबो UNIX आवनो लांफ्रामनो हायो।", "eng": "It is because bash is the most popular shell and portable to almost all UNIX." }
323
{ "brx": "बिनि उननिया जोंखौ /home निफ्राय root सिम लांगोन।", "eng": "The next takes us from /home to root." }
324
{ "brx": "दानिया जोंनि कारेन्ट दाइरेक्टरिखौ pwd command जों नायग्रोम।", "eng": "Check our current directory by the command pwd." }
325
{ "brx": "जों users logged in नि मुंखौ नायनो हायो।", "eng": "We can see the name of the users logged in." }
326
{ "brx": "बेयो pwd बेनि ओंथिया जादों 'present working directory' prompt आव Type खालाम pwd आरो Enter सेर।", "eng": "It is pwd that stands for 'present working directory'." }
327
{ "brx": "Org 1.7” एबा जौसिन आरो बिनिथाखाय गनायजानाय “hardware” या जादों पेन्टियाव 4 एबा बिनि जौगा लोगोसे 512 MB नि RAM आरो 200 MB “hard drive space”।", "eng": "And the recommended hardware are Pentium 4 or above with 512MB of RAM and 200MB of hard drive space." }
328
{ "brx": "बिदिन्थि महरै, बियो 80 जौखोन्दो दिन्थिनो हागौ।", "eng": "For example, it may display 80 percent." }
329
{ "brx": "‘’dot’’ आ कारेन्ट दाइरेक्टरिखौ दिन्थिफुङो आरो ‘’dot dot’’ आ कारेन्ट दाइरेक्टरिनि पेरेन्ट दाइरेक्टरिखौ दिन्थिफुङो।", "eng": "dot that represent the current directory and dot dot that represent the parent directory of the current directory." }
330
{ "brx": "जोंनि कारेन्ट दाइरेक्टरिखौ नायग्रोमनो टाइप खालामदो pwd.", "eng": "Now, check our present directory by typing pwd." }
331
{ "brx": "खारथाया नों से मिनिटनि गेजेराव type खालामनायनि अन्जिमाखौ फोरमायगोन।", "eng": "Speed indicates the number of characters that you can type per minute." }
332
{ "brx": "Status bar (स्टेटास बार) आव गोख्रै नोजोर हो।", "eng": "Look at the Status bar quickly." }
333
{ "brx": "जों नुगोन दि search bar (सार्स बार) नि आगसिथिं थानाय बुमिना Yahoo (याहु) बुमिनाव सोलायबाय ।", "eng": "We observe that the logo on the left of the search bar has now changed to the “Yahoo” logo." }
334
{ "brx": "address bar (एड्रेस बार) जों गासै web address (वेब एड्रेस) खौ type (टाइप) खालामनो नाङा।", "eng": "We don’t have to type the entire web address in the address bar." }
335
{ "brx": "जेराव जोंहा बिदि सामलायनायनि बिथोन दं आरो बिनि मुङै डाइरेक्टरि गैखायामोन।", "eng": "Multiple directories or a hierarchy of directories can be removed at once." }
336
{ "brx": "जों ‘‘0808iambecky’’या डकुमेन्टयाव जेबो सोलाइनायखौ नुयाखै।", "eng": "We cannot see any of the modifications made to the document by 0808iambecky." }
337
{ "brx": "बेखौ नाजानाय: address bar (एड्रेस बार) आव gma (जिमा) type (टाइप) खालाम।", "eng": "Try this: In the 'address bar', type: ‘gma’." }
338
{ "brx": "दानिया जों जेब्ला Enter सेरो command आ user निफ्राय input नि थाखाय नेथयो।", "eng": "Now when we press Enter the command waits for input from the user." }
339
{ "brx": "Spoken tutorial आ जादों ICT नि जोहै National Mission on Education जों हेफाजाब होजानाय Teacher project सावरायनायनि मोनसे बाहागो।", "eng": "Spoken Tutorials are a part of the Talk to a Teacher project, supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT." }
340
{ "brx": "जों सिगांनि बिदिन्थियाव auth dot log फाइलखौ नुनो मोनबाय।", "eng": "We have seen only auth dot log file in the previous example." }
341
{ "brx": "commands नि सोमोन्दै बुंनो, जों मिथिनो गोनां मोनसे गोनांथार बाथ्रा बेयाव दं।", "eng": "Commands can also be combined together as we will see later." }
342
{ "brx": "बे मडिउलनि आगु गोनांथिफोरा जादों उइण्डवाव mouse , keyboard, maximize आरो minimize buttons बाहायनो रोंनाय।", "eng": "Prerequisites for this module are the ability to use the mouse , keyboard, maximize and minimize buttons on a window." }
343
{ "brx": "जुदि नोंथांहा मोजां bandwidth (बेण्डविडथ) गैयाब्ला नोंथांङा download (डाउनलद) खालामनो हागोन आरो नायनो हागोन।", "eng": "If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it." }
344
{ "brx": "command Type खालाम ls आरो Enter सेर।", "eng": "Type the command ls and press Enter." }
345
{ "brx": "online (अनलाइन) आनजादाव जायफोरा उथ्रियो बिसोरनो सार्टिफिकेट होनाय जायो।", "eng": "Gives certificates for those who pass an online test." }
346
{ "brx": "बिदिन्थि महरै prompt आव type खालाम, date space plus मोननै quotes नि गेजेराव percentage small h percentage small y आरो Enter सेर।", "eng": "For example type at the prompt: date space plus within double quotes percentage small h percentage small y and press Enter ." }
347
{ "brx": "yahoo homepage (याहु हमपेजआव) थांनो थाखाय homepage icon (हमपेज आयकन) आव click (क्लिक) खालाम।", "eng": "Click on the Homepage icon to go to the \"yahoo\" homepage." }
348
{ "brx": "Paste कमाण्डा फाइलनि सारिफोरखौ नांगौबादियै मोजाङै गोरोबहोफागोन।", "eng": "Paste command will merge corresponding subsequent lines of the files." }
349
{ "brx": "बेजोंनो जोंनि KTouch नि सायाव tutorial आ थुंगेबाय।", "eng": "This brings us to the end of this tutorial on KTouch." }
350
{ "brx": "बे फोरोंथायाव जों Firefox interface (फायारफक्स इनटारफेस) आरो toolbars (टुलबार्स) नि सोमोन्दै सोलोंगोन।", "eng": "In this tutorial, we will learn about the Firefox interface and the toolbars." }
351
{ "brx": "Spoken Tutorial Project आ जादों फोरोंगिरि project रायलायनायनि मोनसे बाहागो।", "eng": "It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project." }
352
{ "brx": "drop down box (ड्रप डाउन बक्स) नि सिङाव Manage Search Engines (मेनेज सार्स इन्जिनस) खौ सायख’।", "eng": "In the drop-down box, select Manage Search Engines." }
353
{ "brx": "tail numbers dot txt जों जोबथानि 5 सारिखौ नायनो लुबैयोब्ला, tail command आरो फाइलनि मुंनि गेजेराव hyphen n5 अपसनखौ बाहायनो हायो।", "eng": "tail numbers dot txt If we want to see just the last 5 lines, use the option hyphen n5 in between the tail command and the file name." }
354
{ "brx": "फै जों थक्स थाइफिं (Tux Typing) खौ खेवनि।", "eng": "In the Search box, type \"Tux Typing\"." }
355
{ "brx": "फै जों दानिया Esc खौ सेरनि सिगांनि मेनुआव थांफिननो थाखाय।", "eng": "Then, as the fish fall, the penguin runs to eat them." }
356
{ "brx": "आरो Enter थु head numbers dot txt, enter जों गिबि 5 सारिखौ नायनो लुबैयोब्ला, हेड कमाण्ड आरो फाइलनि गेजेराव hyphen n5 अपसनखौ बाहाय।", "eng": "If we want to see the first 5 lines, use the option hyphen n5 in between the head command and the file." }
357
{ "brx": "सोलोंसाफोरनि सारिया नों keyboard बाहायनानै type खालामनाय आखुथायफोरखौ दिन्थिगोन।", "eng": "On your keyboard, place your left hand on the left side of the keyboard." }
358
{ "brx": "keyboard नि थामथि सारिया हांखो, colon, semicolon, आरो Caps lock keys फोरखौ लानानै जादों।", "eng": "The third line of the keyboard comprises alphabets, colon, semicolon, and Caps lock keys." }
359
{ "brx": "drop down menu (ड्रब डाउन मेनु) ‘Folder’ (फलडार) निफ्राय ‘Bookmarks toolbar’ (बुकमार्क्स टुलबार) खौ सायख।", "eng": "From the ‘Folder’ drop down menu, choose 'Bookmarks toolbar'." }
360
{ "brx": "number dot txtसाजायनायखौ उल्था फारि महराव लांनो hyphen r अपसनखौ होफादेर।", "eng": "To sort number dot txt in reverse order add an option of hyphen r." }
361
{ "brx": "जों माबाफोर लिरनायनि आगोलाव prompt message लुबैयोब्ला बेयो गोनांथार जागोन।", "eng": "This can be useful if say we want a prompt message before entering something." }
362
{ "brx": "जुदि जायाखै, अन्नानै बे Option (अपसन) खौ checked (चेक) खालामना नाय।", "eng": "If not, then please check this option." }
363
{ "brx": "inode आ डायरेक्टरि एबा रेगुलार फाइलनि थाखाय गुदि खारिथि स्टर खालामो ।", "eng": "'Inode' stores basic information about a regular file or a directory." }
364
{ "brx": "जों type (टाइप) खालामब्लानो नुनो मोनगोन दि बै text (टेक्स) नि गिबि बिदिन्थिया आयदाफारियाव नुजागोन।", "eng": "As we type, we see that the first instance of that text is being highlighted in the Contents area." }
365
{ "brx": "दानिया $ ls स्पेस -l आरो एन्टाराव थु।", "eng": "Now type: $ ls space -l and press Enter." }
366
{ "brx": "उननि टिउटरियेलफोराव, “Firefox interface” नि सायाव आरो गोबां गुबुन फिचरफोरनि सायाव सोलोंगोन।", "eng": "In future tutorials, we will learn more about the Firefox interface and various other features." }
367
{ "brx": "गोजौआव थानाया रुट एबा रोदा।", "eng": "We are again in /home/gnuhata." }
368
{ "brx": "KTouch keyboard जों desktops and laptops आव बाहायनाय keyboards फोरा रोखोमसे नंगौ नामा गोसो होना नाय।", "eng": "Notice that the KTouch keyboard and the keyboards used in desktops and laptops are similar." }
369
{ "brx": "apropos command बाहायनानै बे रोखोमसेखौनो मोननो हायो।", "eng": "The same thing can be achieved using apropos command." }
370
{ "brx": "दानिया जाय आलादा files programs महरै थायो बेफोरनो जादों external commands।", "eng": "Now external commands are those which exist as separate files/programs." }
371
{ "brx": "back arrow icon (बेक एर’ आइकन) आव click (क्लिक) खालामोब्ला नोंथाङा सिगांनि page (पेज) खौ मोनफिनगोन।", "eng": "Clicking on the 'back-arrow' icon will take you back to the page where you were before." }
372
{ "brx": "सारिनि जोबथा फारियाव सौहैब्ला, Enter key खौ थुनानै, नैथि सारिआव दावलां।", "eng": "The fourth line of the keyboard comprises alphabets, special characters, and Shift keys." }
373
{ "brx": "आं बेखौ मावनानै दिन्थिनो थाखाय ESC (escape) थुदों।", "eng": "I am hitting on Esc (escape) key to show this practically." }
374
{ "brx": "आथिखाल browser (ब्राउजार) नि थाखाय गोनां गासैबो आखुथायफोरा Firefox (फायारफक्स) नियाव दं।", "eng": "Firefox has all the features that a modern browser needs to have." }
375
{ "brx": "बे tutorial आव most basic थेवब्लाबो गोबां बाहायजानाय Linux नि commands फोरजों सिनायथि जागोन।", "eng": "In this tutorial, we will make ourselves acquainted with some of the most basic yet heavily used commands of Linux." }
376
{ "brx": "Mozilla Firefox एबा सादारन “Firefox” या जादों मोनसे उदां, “open source web browser.", "eng": "\"Mozilla Firefox\" or simply \"Firefox\" is a free, open source web browser." }
377
{ "brx": "Linux Spoken tutorial नि बे बाहागोखौ दोन्थबाय।", "eng": "That's it for this part of the Linux Spoken tutorial." }
378
{ "brx": "typing खौ दोन्थनोब्ला Pause Session आव Click खालाम।", "eng": "Click Pause Session to pause while typing." }
379
{ "brx": "Start New Training Session नि ‘KTouch’ dialog box आव गिबि थाखोनिफ्राय Start आव click खालाम।", "eng": "In the Start new training session – ‘KTouch’ dialog box, click Start from First Level." }
380
{ "brx": "नांगौ जायोब्ला, sudo password सो आरो एन्टाराव थुफिन जोंनि सुबिदानि थाखाय आं Clt+L थुनानै स्क्रिनखौ स्रां खालामगोन।", "eng": "Before that, I will again clear the screen by pressing Ctrl+l." }
381
{ "brx": "मजिल्ला फायारफक्सनि बे tutorial (ट्युटरियेल) आव नोंथांखौ बरायबाय।", "eng": "Welcome to the tutorial of Mozilla Firefox." }
382
{ "brx": "आंहा गुबुन फाइलाव डाटा दंखायो समखौ हमथानो थाखाय भेलुखौ कपि आरो पेस्ट खालामनि, CTRL+C; CTRL+V.", "eng": "I already have the data in another file for the sake of time constrain, let me copy & Paste the value, CTRL+C; CTRL+V." }
383
{ "brx": "working with Linux Processes नि spoken tutorial आव बरायनाय जाबाय।", "eng": "Welcome to this spoken tutorial on Working with Linux Processes." }
384
{ "brx": "स्पकेन टिउटरियेला जादों आइचिटिनि जोहै National Mission on Education जों गनायथि होजानाय फोरोंगिरि प्रजेक्ट रायज्लायनायनि मोनसे बाहागो।", "eng": "Spoken Tutorials are a part of the Talk to a Teacher project, supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT." }
385
{ "brx": "बेनि उनाव, Status bar (स्टेटास बार) आ मा खालामो बेखौ नायनि फै।", "eng": "Next, let's see what the Status bar does." }
386
{ "brx": "बेबादि खालामनो थाखाय (लिंक) आव right click (राइट क्लिक) खालाम।", "eng": "To do so, right-click on the link." }
387
{ "brx": "मोनसे गोदान session आव typing practice खालामनो थाखाय Start New Session आव Click खालाम।", "eng": "Click Start New Session to start a new session to practice typing." }
388
{ "brx": "मोनसे ख्रियेत ए निउ वर्दलिस्त (Create a New Wordlist) वीन्द'आ नुजाफैयो।", "eng": "The Create a New Wordlist window appears." }
389
{ "brx": "बियो “web page” नि जोहै इन्टारनेट “web page” फोरखौ नाइनो आरो नेभिगेट खालामनो गनायथि होयो।", "eng": "It allows you to view the Internet web-pages and navigate through the web pages." }
390
{ "brx": "हाबा मावनाय समाव नों pause खालामनो आरो उनाव restart खालामनो गोसो जानो हागौ।", "eng": "While practicing, you may want to pause and restart later." }
391
{ "brx": "hyphen n5, Enter slides आव थु।", "eng": "hyphen n5, Enter." }
392
{ "brx": "Contents area (कनटेन्टस एरिया) नि सिङाव “Find bar” (फाइन्ड बार) नि हेफाजाबै जों मोनसे थि टेक्स मोनगोन।", "eng": "We can find specific text which is within the Contents area with the help of the Find bar." }
393
{ "brx": "बेफोर internal commands।", "eng": "These are internal commands." }
394
{ "brx": "नोंथाङा नुगोनदि बे मोनसे browser window (ब्रावजार उइन्ड) नि सिङावनो सोलिबाय थाखानाय tab (टेब) नि आगदाथिंजाय मोनसे गोदान tab (टेब) बेखेवजादों।", "eng": "You notice that a new tab opens to the right of the existing tab, in the same browser window." }
395
{ "brx": "बेवहाय इउजार नेम gnuhata मुंनि दाइरेक्टरिआ हमनि सिङाव साब दाइरेक्टरि।", "eng": "username , here the directory named gnuhata is a sub-directory under home." }
396
{ "brx": "Linux आव General Purpose Utilities नि बे spoken tutorial आव बरायनाय जाबाय।", "eng": "Hi, welcome to this spoken tutorial on General Purpose Utilities in Linux." }
397
{ "brx": "बेबादिनो बे टिउटरियेलाव Linux Files Attributes जेरै परमिसन(permission) सोलायनाय, बिगुमा आरो फाइलनि ग्रुपफोरनि सोमोन्दै जों सोलोंबाय।", "eng": "File attribute is the characteristics that describes a file such as owner, file type, access permissions etc." }
398
{ "brx": "बिनि उनाव, मोनसे गोदान ब्रावजार खेव आरो एद्रेस बाराव, लिर: \"www. yahoo. in\" \"एसएसएल\" द्रफ-दावन आव STARTTLS खौ सायख' ।", "eng": "Next, open a fresh browser and in the address bar, type: \"www. yahoo. in\". Now enter the user name STUSERTWO at yahoo." }
399
{ "brx": "bz2 कामान्डखौ टाइप खालामनानै डाउनलड खालामनाय फाइलनि मुवाफोरखौ “Extract खालाम।", "eng": "bz2 Now press the Enter key." }