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split_0_train_300
split_0_train_300
[ { "id": "split_0_train_300_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In all 3 patients , systemic features improved , liver function results returned to normal , and cryocrit values decreased ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 124 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_301
split_0_train_301
[ { "id": "split_0_train_301_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , ischemic lesions became less vascularized and ischemia progressed , leading to transmetatarsal and subcondylar amputation , respectively , in 2 of the patients and fingertip necrosis and ulcer enlargement in the third ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 229 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_302
split_0_train_302
[ { "id": "split_0_train_302_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Skin biopsies performed before IFNalpha therapy and after 2 months of IFNalpha therapy in the third patient showed a significant decrease in subepidermal microvessels ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 168 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_459_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFNalpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 31, 39 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_460_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFNalpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 78 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_303
split_0_train_303
[ { "id": "split_0_train_303_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "When IFNalpha was discontinued , the lesions finally healed ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 61 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_461_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFNalpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 5, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_304
split_0_train_304
[ { "id": "split_0_train_304_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Cryoglobulinemia - related ischemic lesions may worsen during IFNalpha treatment , presumably through a decrease in inflammation - induced angiogenesis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 153 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_462_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFNalpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 62, 70 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_305
split_0_train_305
[ { "id": "split_0_train_305_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The anti - angiogenic activity of IFNalpha may delay the appropriate healing of ischemic lesions ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 98 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_463_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFNalpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 42 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_306
split_0_train_306
[ { "id": "split_0_train_306_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Sequence of the genomic RNA of nudaurelia beta virus ( Tetraviridae ) defines a novel virus genome organization ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 113 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_307
split_0_train_307
[ { "id": "split_0_train_307_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The monopartite genome of Nudaurelia beta virus , the type species of the Betatetravirus genus of the family Tetraviridae , consists of a single - stranded positive - sense RNA ( ss + RNA ) of 6625 nucleotides containing two open reading frames ( ORFs ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 255 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_308
split_0_train_308
[ { "id": "split_0_train_308_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The 5' proximal ORF of 5778 nucleotides encodes a protein of 215 kDa containing three functional domains characteristic of RNA - dependent RNA polymerases of ss + RNA viruses ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 176 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_464_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RNA - dependent RNA polymerases" ], "offsets": [ [ 123, 154 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_309
split_0_train_309
[ { "id": "split_0_train_309_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The 3' proximal ORF of 1836 nucleotides , which encodes the 66 - kDa capsid precursor protein , overlaps the replicase gene by more than 99 % ( 1827 nucleotides ) and is in the + 1 reading frame relative to the replicase reading frame ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 236 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_465_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "capsid precursor protein" ], "offsets": [ [ 69, 93 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_466_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "replicase" ], "offsets": [ [ 211, 220 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_310
split_0_train_310
[ { "id": "split_0_train_310_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "This capsid precursor is expressed via a 2656 - nucleotide subgenomic RNA ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 75 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_311
split_0_train_311
[ { "id": "split_0_train_311_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The 3' terminus of the genome can be folded into a tRNA - like secondary structure that has a valine anticodon ; the tRNA - like structure lacks a pseudoknot in the aminoacyl stem , a feature common to both genera of tetraviruses ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 231 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_312
split_0_train_312
[ { "id": "split_0_train_312_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Comparison of the sequences of Nudaurelia beta virus and another member of the Tetraviridae , Helicoverpa armigera stunt virus , which is in the genus Omegatetravirus , shows identities of 31.6 % for the replicase and 24.5 % for the capsid protein ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 249 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_467_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "replicase" ], "offsets": [ [ 204, 213 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_468_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "capsid protein" ], "offsets": [ [ 233, 247 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_313
split_0_train_313
[ { "id": "split_0_train_313_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The viruses in the genera Betatetravirus and Omegatetravirus of the Tetraviridae are clearly related but show significant differences in their genome organization ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 164 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_314
split_0_train_314
[ { "id": "split_0_train_314_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "It is concluded that the ancestral virus with a bipartite genome , as found in the genus Omegatetravirus , likely evolved from a virus with an unsegmented genome , as found in the genus Betatetravirus , through evolution of the subgenomic RNA into a separate genomic component , with the accompanying loss of the capsid gene from the longer genomic RNA ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 354 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_469_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "capsid gene" ], "offsets": [ [ 313, 324 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_315
split_0_train_315
[ { "id": "split_0_train_315_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The domain structure and retrotransposition mechanism of R2 elements are conserved throughout arthropods ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 106 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_316
split_0_train_316
[ { "id": "split_0_train_316_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "R2 elements are non - LTR retrotransposons that insert in the 28S rRNA genes of arthropods ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 92 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_317
split_0_train_317
[ { "id": "split_0_train_317_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Partial sequence data from many species have previously suggested that these elements have been vertically inherited since the origin of this phylum ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 150 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_318
split_0_train_318
[ { "id": "split_0_train_318_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Here , we compare the complete sequences of nine R2 elements selected to represent the diversity of arthropods ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 112 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_319
split_0_train_319
[ { "id": "split_0_train_319_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "All of the elements exhibited a uniform structure ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 51 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_320
split_0_train_320
[ { "id": "split_0_train_320_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Identification of their conserved sequence features , combined with our biochemical studies , allows us to make the following inferences concerning the retrotransposition mechanism of R2 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 188 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_321
split_0_train_321
[ { "id": "split_0_train_321_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "While all R2 elements insert into the identical sequence of the 28S gene , it is only the location of the initial nick in the target DNA that is rigidly conserved across arthropods ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 182 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_322
split_0_train_322
[ { "id": "split_0_train_322_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Variation at the R2 5' junctions suggests that cleavage of the second strand of the target site is not conserved within or between species ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 140 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_323
split_0_train_323
[ { "id": "split_0_train_323_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The extreme 5' and 3' ends of the elements themselves are also poorly conserved , consistent with a target primed reverse transcription mechanism for attachment of the 3' end and a template switch model for the attachment of the 5' end ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 237 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_324
split_0_train_324
[ { "id": "split_0_train_324_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Comparison of the approximately 1,000-aa R2 ORF reveals that it can be divided into three domains ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 99 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_325
split_0_train_325
[ { "id": "split_0_train_325_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The central 450 - aa domain can be folded by homology modeling into a tertiary structure resembling the fingers , palm , and thumb subdomains of retroviral reverse transcriptases ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 180 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_470_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "reverse transcriptases" ], "offsets": [ [ 156, 178 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_326
split_0_train_326
[ { "id": "split_0_train_326_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The carboxyl terminal end of the R2 protein appears to be the endonuclease domain , while the amino - terminal end contains zinc finger and c-myb - like DNA - binding motifs ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 175 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_471_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "endonuclease" ], "offsets": [ [ 62, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_327
split_0_train_327
[ { "id": "split_0_train_327_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Direct comparison of the effects of CSF-1 ( M-CSF ) and GM-CSF on human monocyte DNA synthesis and CSF receptor expression ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 124 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_472_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 36, 41 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_473_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "M-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 44, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_474_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 56, 62 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_475_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 99, 111 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_328
split_0_train_328
[ { "id": "split_0_train_328_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "There is evidence that a proportion of human monocytes can proliferate in vitro in response to colony - stimulating factor-1 ( CSF-1 , also known as M-CSF ) and granulocyte-macrophage CSF ( GM-CSF ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 200 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_476_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "colony - stimulating factor-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 95, 124 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_477_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 127, 132 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_478_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "M-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 149, 154 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_479_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "granulocyte-macrophage CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 161, 187 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_480_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 190, 196 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_329
split_0_train_329
[ { "id": "split_0_train_329_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "To determine whether there are differences in DNA synthesis responses to these CSF , a large study using purified human peripheral blood monocytes from 45 donors was performed under optimized culture conditions ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 212 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_481_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 79, 82 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_330
split_0_train_330
[ { "id": "split_0_train_330_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In contrast to the consistent response to CSF-1 , approximately 20 % of donors have monocytes that do not respond or have a minimal DNA synthesis response to GM-CSF stimulation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 178 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_482_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 47 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_483_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 158, 164 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_331
split_0_train_331
[ { "id": "split_0_train_331_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , analysis demonstrated that no statistically significant differences exist in the levels of CSF-1 and GM-CSF - stimulated proliferation in monocytes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 159 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_484_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 101, 106 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_485_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 111, 117 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_332
split_0_train_332
[ { "id": "split_0_train_332_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In addition , CSF-1 receptor ( CSF-1R ) blocking experiments indicated that a proportion of the GM-CSF - induced DNA synthesis is due to endogenous levels of CSF-1 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 165 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_486_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1 receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 14, 28 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_487_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1R" ], "offsets": [ [ 31, 37 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_488_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSF" ], "offsets": [ [ 96, 102 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_489_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 158, 163 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_333
split_0_train_333
[ { "id": "split_0_train_333_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "As a further comparison of the actions of the two CSFs , CSF-1R and GM-CSFR levels were measured by flow cytometry , and it was shown that GM-CSFR levels decreased within 5 days of culture , independent of the conditions examined ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 231 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_490_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSFs" ], "offsets": [ [ 50, 54 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_491_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1R" ], "offsets": [ [ 57, 63 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_492_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSFR" ], "offsets": [ [ 68, 75 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_493_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GM-CSFR" ], "offsets": [ [ 139, 146 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_334
split_0_train_334
[ { "id": "split_0_train_334_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In contrast , CSF-1R levels at day 5 approximated those measured in uncultured monocytes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 90 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_494_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF-1R" ], "offsets": [ [ 14, 20 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_335
split_0_train_335
[ { "id": "split_0_train_335_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Whether the proliferating subpopulation(s) express one or both CSF receptors at the beginning or at the end of culture is as yet unknown ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 138 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_495_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF receptors" ], "offsets": [ [ 63, 76 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_336
split_0_train_336
[ { "id": "split_0_train_336_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The information obtained in this study will be useful for the design of strategies to enrich for the subpopulation in question based on CSF receptor expression ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 161 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_496_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CSF receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 136, 148 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_337
split_0_train_337
[ { "id": "split_0_train_337_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Steroidogenic factor-1 interacts with a gonadotrope - specific element within the first exon of the human gonadotropin - releasing hormone receptor gene to mediate gonadotrope - specific expression ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 199 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_497_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Steroidogenic factor-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 22 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_498_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "gonadotropin - releasing hormone receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 106, 147 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_338
split_0_train_338
[ { "id": "split_0_train_338_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GnRH plays a pivotal role in regulating human reproductive functions ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 70 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_499_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GnRH" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_339
split_0_train_339
[ { "id": "split_0_train_339_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "This hypothalamic peptide interacts with its receptor ( GnRHR ) on the pituitary gonadotropes to trigger the secretion of gonadotropins , which , in turn , regulates the release of sex steroids from the gonads ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 211 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_500_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 56, 61 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_501_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "gonadotropins" ], "offsets": [ [ 122, 135 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_340
split_0_train_340
[ { "id": "split_0_train_340_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In light of the importance of GnRHR , the molecular mechanisms underlying the transcriptional regulation of the human GnRHR ( hGnRHR ) gene become a key issue in understanding human reproduction ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 196 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_502_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 30, 35 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_503_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 118, 123 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_504_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 126, 132 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_341
split_0_train_341
[ { "id": "split_0_train_341_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In this report , the possible involvement of steriodogenic factor-1 ( SF-1 ) as a key cell - specific regulator for hGnRHR gene expression was examined ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 153 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_505_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "steriodogenic factor-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 45, 67 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_506_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_507_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 116, 122 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_342
split_0_train_342
[ { "id": "split_0_train_342_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "By the transient luciferase reporter gene assays , the wild - type promoter , containing 2.3 kb ofthe hGnRHR gene 5' - flanking region relative to the ATG codon , was able to drive a 3.6 +/- 0.2 - fold ( P < 0.05 ) increase in luciferase activity in the mouse alphaT3-1 gonadotropes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 284 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_508_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "luciferase" ], "offsets": [ [ 17, 27 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_509_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 102, 108 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_510_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "luciferase" ], "offsets": [ [ 227, 237 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_343
split_0_train_343
[ { "id": "split_0_train_343_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Subsequent deletion analysis indicated that the most proximal 173 bp within the first exon of the gene , although not a promoter itself , contains a critical regulatory element(s) essential for the basal expression of the hGnRHR gene ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 235 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_511_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 222, 228 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_344
split_0_train_344
[ { "id": "split_0_train_344_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The functional roles of the putative gonadotrope - specific elements ( GSE ; consensus 5' - CTG ( A ) / ( T ) CCTTG - 3' ) residing at positions - 5 , - 134 , and - 396 were studied by site - directed mutagenesis , and it was found that only the mutation at position - 134 significantly reduced the promoter activity ( 80 % reduction ; P < 0.05 ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 348 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_345
split_0_train_345
[ { "id": "split_0_train_345_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The attenuation effect of this GSE mutant was cell specific , as it was restricted to alphaT3-1 cells , but not to COS-7 and human ovarian adenocarcinoma ( SKOV-3 ) cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 172 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_346
split_0_train_346
[ { "id": "split_0_train_346_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Competitive mobility shift assays using either alphaT3-1 nuclear extract or recombinant SF-1 protein clearly indicated that SF-1 is able to interact specifically with this GSE element positioned at - 134 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 205 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_512_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 88, 92 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_513_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 124, 128 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_347
split_0_train_347
[ { "id": "split_0_train_347_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Using a SF-1 antibody that completely abrogated complex formation in the gel shift assays , the involvement of endogenous nuclear SF-1 was further evidenced ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 158 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_348
split_0_train_348
[ { "id": "split_0_train_348_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "By competitive gel shift assays using oligoprimers with 2 - bp scanning mutations , the sequences essential for the interaction with SF-1 were identified ( 5' - TTG ( A ) / ( T ) CCCTG-3' , underlined sequences were important ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 229 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_516_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 133, 137 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_349
split_0_train_349
[ { "id": "split_0_train_349_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "To study the in vivo function of SF-1 , vector directing expression of sense or antisense SF-1 messenger RNA ( mRNA ) was cotransfected with the hGnRHR promoter - luciferase construct into alphaT3-1 , SKOV-3 , and COS-7 cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 227 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_517_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 33, 37 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_518_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 90, 94 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_519_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 145, 151 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_520_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "luciferase" ], "offsets": [ [ 163, 173 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_350
split_0_train_350
[ { "id": "split_0_train_350_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Overexpression of the SF-1 mRNA was able to enhance promoter activities in all of the cells tested ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 100 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_521_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 22, 26 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_351
split_0_train_351
[ { "id": "split_0_train_351_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "On the contrary , expression of the antisense SF-1 mRNA reduced the hGnRHR promoter activity only in alphaT3-1 cells , not in COS-7 or SKOV-3 cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 149 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_522_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 46, 50 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_523_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 68, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_352
split_0_train_352
[ { "id": "split_0_train_352_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In summary , the data reported here provide conclusive evidence that SF-1 interacts with the GSE motif at position - 134 within the first exon of the hGnRHR gene to mediate its cell - specific expression ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 205 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_524_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SF-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 69, 73 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_525_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "hGnRHR" ], "offsets": [ [ 150, 156 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_353
split_0_train_353
[ { "id": "split_0_train_353_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Cd(II) - responsive and constitutive mutants implicate a novel domain in MerR ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 79 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_526_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 73, 77 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_354
split_0_train_354
[ { "id": "split_0_train_354_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Expression of the Tn21 mercury resistance ( mer ) operon is controlled by a metal - sensing repressor - activator , MerR ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 122 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_527_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "mercury resistance ( mer ) operon" ], "offsets": [ [ 23, 56 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_528_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 116, 120 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_355
split_0_train_355
[ { "id": "split_0_train_355_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "When present , MerR always binds to the same position on the DNA ( the operator merO ) , repressing transcription of the structural genes merTPCAD in the absence of Hg(II) and inducing their transcription in the presence of Hg(II) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 232 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_529_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 15, 19 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_530_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "merTPCAD" ], "offsets": [ [ 138, 146 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_356
split_0_train_356
[ { "id": "split_0_train_356_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Although it has two potential binding sites , the purified MerR homodimer binds only one Hg ( II ) ion , employing Cys82 from one monomer and Cys117 and Cys126 from the other ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 176 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_531_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 59, 63 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_357
split_0_train_357
[ { "id": "split_0_train_357_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "When MerR binds Hg(II) , it changes allosterically and also distorts the merO DNA to facilitate transcriptional initiation by sigma70 RNA polymerase ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 150 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_532_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_533_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sigma70" ], "offsets": [ [ 126, 133 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_534_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RNA polymerase" ], "offsets": [ [ 134, 148 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_358
split_0_train_358
[ { "id": "split_0_train_358_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Wild - type MerR is highly specific for Hg(II) and is 100 - and 1 , 000 - fold less responsive to the chemically related group 12 metals , Cd(II) and Zn(II) , respectively ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 173 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_535_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 12, 16 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_359
split_0_train_359
[ { "id": "split_0_train_359_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We sought merR mutants that respond to Cd(II) and obtained 11 Cd ( II ) - responsive and 5 constitutive mutants ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 113 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_536_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "merR" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 14 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_360
split_0_train_360
[ { "id": "split_0_train_360_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The Cd ( II ) - responsive mutants , most of which had only single - residue replacements , were also repression deficient and still Hg ( II ) responsive but , like the wild type , were completely unresponsive to Zn(II) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 221 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_361
split_0_train_361
[ { "id": "split_0_train_361_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "None of the Cd(II) - responsive mutations occurred in the DNA binding domain or replaced any of the key Cys residues ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 118 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_362
split_0_train_362
[ { "id": "split_0_train_362_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Five Cd ( II ) - responsive single mutations lie in the antiparallel coiled - coil domain between Cys82 and Cys117 which constitutes the dimer interface ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 154 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_363
split_0_train_363
[ { "id": "split_0_train_363_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These mutations identify 10 new positions whose alteration significantly affect MerR 's metal responsiveness or its repressor function ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 136 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_537_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 80, 84 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_364
split_0_train_364
[ { "id": "split_0_train_364_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "They give rise to specific predictions for how MerR distinguishes group 12 metals , and they refine our model of the novel domain structure of MerR ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 149 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_538_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 47, 51 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_539_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR" ], "offsets": [ [ 143, 147 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_365
split_0_train_365
[ { "id": "split_0_train_365_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Secondary - structure predictions suggest that certain elements of this model also apply to other MerR family regulators ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 122 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_540_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MerR family regulators" ], "offsets": [ [ 98, 120 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_366
split_0_train_366
[ { "id": "split_0_train_366_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Does perinatal phenobarbital exposure affect developmental outcome at age 2 ?" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 77 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_367
split_0_train_367
[ { "id": "split_0_train_367_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The objective of this paper is to determine if phenobarbital exposure during pregnancy affects developmental outcome at age 2 years ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 133 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_368
split_0_train_368
[ { "id": "split_0_train_368_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Between 1991 and 1994 , 401 pregnant patients at risk for delivery prior to 34 weeks ' gestation were invited to participate ; 48 mothers declined entry ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 154 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_369
split_0_train_369
[ { "id": "split_0_train_369_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Before delivery , pharmacy randomized the pregnant women to receive phenobarbital and vitamin K or identically appearing placebo in a blinded fashion ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 151 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_370
split_0_train_370
[ { "id": "split_0_train_370_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Developmental follow - up at age 2 years was performed ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 56 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_371
split_0_train_371
[ { "id": "split_0_train_371_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Children from the treatment group scored significantly lower on the Bayley Mental Developmental Index ( mean MDI +/- 1 SD ) than children whose mothers were randomized to the placebo group [ 104 +/- 21 ( n = 59 ) vs. 113 +/- 22 ( n = 62 ) , p = 0.023 ] ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 254 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_372
split_0_train_372
[ { "id": "split_0_train_372_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Of 36 independent variables , randomization group was one of five that individually contributed to the prediction of the Bayley MDI score ( p < 0.05 ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 152 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_373
split_0_train_373
[ { "id": "split_0_train_373_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "It was concluded that perinatal phenobarbital therapy may impair developmental outcome ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 88 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_374
split_0_train_374
[ { "id": "split_0_train_374_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate binding protein Vac1p interacts with a Rab GTPase and a Sec1p homologue to facilitate vesicle - mediated vacuolar protein sorting ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 168 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_541_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 53, 58 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_542_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Rab GTPase" ], "offsets": [ [ 76, 86 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_543_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Sec1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 93, 98 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_375
split_0_train_375
[ { "id": "split_0_train_375_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Activated GTP - bound Rab proteins are thought to interact with effectors to elicit vesicle targeting and fusion events ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 121 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_544_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Rab" ], "offsets": [ [ 22, 25 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_376
split_0_train_376
[ { "id": "split_0_train_376_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vesicle - associated v-SNARE and target membrane t - SNARE proteins are also involved in vesicular transport ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 110 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_545_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "v-SNARE" ], "offsets": [ [ 21, 28 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_546_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "t - SNARE" ], "offsets": [ [ 49, 58 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_377
split_0_train_377
[ { "id": "split_0_train_377_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Little is known about the functional relationship between Rabs and SNARE protein complexes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 92 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_547_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Rabs" ], "offsets": [ [ 58, 62 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_548_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SNARE" ], "offsets": [ [ 67, 72 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_378
split_0_train_378
[ { "id": "split_0_train_378_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We have constructed an activated allele of VPS21 , a yeast Rab protein involved in vacuolar protein sorting , and demonstrated an allele - specific interaction between Vps21p and Vac1p ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 186 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_549_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "VPS21" ], "offsets": [ [ 43, 48 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_550_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Rab" ], "offsets": [ [ 59, 62 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_551_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps21p" ], "offsets": [ [ 168, 174 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_552_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 179, 184 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_379
split_0_train_379
[ { "id": "split_0_train_379_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p was found to bind the Sec1p homologue Vps45p ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 52 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_553_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_554_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Sec1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 28, 33 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_555_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps45p" ], "offsets": [ [ 44, 50 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_380
split_0_train_380
[ { "id": "split_0_train_380_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Although no association between Vps21p and Vps45p was seen , a genetic interaction between VPS21 and VPS45 was observed ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 121 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_556_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps21p" ], "offsets": [ [ 32, 38 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_557_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps45p" ], "offsets": [ [ 43, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_558_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "VPS21" ], "offsets": [ [ 91, 96 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_559_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "VPS45" ], "offsets": [ [ 101, 106 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_381
split_0_train_381
[ { "id": "split_0_train_381_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p contains a zinc - binding FYVE finger that may bind phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate [ PtdIns(3)P ] ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 107 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_560_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_382
split_0_train_382
[ { "id": "split_0_train_382_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In other FYVE domain proteins , this motif and PtdIns(3)P are necessary for membrane association ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 98 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_383
split_0_train_383
[ { "id": "split_0_train_383_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1 proteins with mutant FYVE fingers still associated with membranes but showed vacuolar protein sorting defects and reduced interactions with Vps45p and activated Vps21p ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 174 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_561_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_562_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps45p" ], "offsets": [ [ 145, 151 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_563_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps21p" ], "offsets": [ [ 166, 172 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_384
split_0_train_384
[ { "id": "split_0_train_384_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p membrane association was not dependent on PtdIns(3)P , Pep12p , Vps21p , Vps45p , or the PtdIns 3-kinase , Vps34p ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 121 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_564_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_565_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Pep12p" ], "offsets": [ [ 61, 67 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_566_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps21p" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 76 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_567_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps45p" ], "offsets": [ [ 79, 85 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_568_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "PtdIns 3-kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 95, 110 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_569_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps34p" ], "offsets": [ [ 113, 119 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_385
split_0_train_385
[ { "id": "split_0_train_385_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p FYVE finger mutant missorting phenotypes were suppressed by a defective allele of VPS34 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 95 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_570_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_571_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "VPS34" ], "offsets": [ [ 88, 93 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_386
split_0_train_386
[ { "id": "split_0_train_386_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These data indicate that PtdIns(3)P may perform a regulatory role , possibly involved in mediating Vac1p protein - protein interactions ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 137 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_572_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 99, 104 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_387
split_0_train_387
[ { "id": "split_0_train_387_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We propose that activated - Vps21p interacts with its effector , Vac1p , which interacts with Vps45p to regulate the Golgi to endosome SNARE complex ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 150 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_573_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps21p" ], "offsets": [ [ 28, 34 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_574_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vac1p" ], "offsets": [ [ 65, 70 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_575_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vps45p" ], "offsets": [ [ 94, 100 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_576_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SNARE" ], "offsets": [ [ 135, 140 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_388
split_0_train_388
[ { "id": "split_0_train_388_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Contrast enhanced pulsed Doppler and colour - coded duplex studies of the cranial vasculature ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 95 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_389
split_0_train_389
[ { "id": "split_0_train_389_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "INTRODUCTION :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 14 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_390
split_0_train_390
[ { "id": "split_0_train_390_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The aim of this study was to assess the effect of Albunex , a vascular contrast agent based on albumin - coated air microbubbles , on pulsed Doppler and colour - coded duplex sonography of the cranial vasculature ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 214 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_577_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "albumin" ], "offsets": [ [ 95, 102 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
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split_0_train_391
split_0_train_391
[ { "id": "split_0_train_391_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "METHODS :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
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split_0_train_392
split_0_train_392
[ { "id": "split_0_train_392_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Twenty healthy male volunteers received intravenous injections of contrast in single doses ranging from 0.08 to 0.30 ml / kg ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 126 ] ] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_393
split_0_train_393
[ { "id": "split_0_train_393_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Pulsed wave Doppler sonography examination and colour - coded duplex sonography were carried out in the right internal carotid artery ( ICA ) and middle cerebral artery ( MCA ) before and after i.v. contrast ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 209 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
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split_0_train_394
split_0_train_394
[ { "id": "split_0_train_394_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The relative intensity increase of the Doppler signal was measured in decibels ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 80 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
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split_0_train_395
split_0_train_395
[ { "id": "split_0_train_395_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RESULTS :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_396
split_0_train_396
[ { "id": "split_0_train_396_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Transpulmonary passage of contrast occurred in sufficient amounts to enhance the intensity of the Doppler signal significantly , but the duration of this effect was short ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 172 ] ] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_397
split_0_train_397
[ { "id": "split_0_train_397_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Contrast enhancement also improved visualization of both the ICA and MCA in all subjects ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 90 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
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split_0_train_398
split_0_train_398
[ { "id": "split_0_train_398_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "For the transcranial examinations , this resulted in visualization of a greater length of the middle cerebral arteries and additional vessels in the Circle of Willis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 167 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
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split_0_train_399
split_0_train_399
[ { "id": "split_0_train_399_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CONCLUSIONS :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 13 ] ] } ]
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[]
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