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[ "Tetsuya Abe ( born 24 June 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Tetsuya Abe is a retired Japanese football player ." ]

[ "Liz Carpenter , her fellow from the University of Texas , served as Lady Birdâ s press secretary from 1963 until 1969 .", "Her press secretary from 1963 to 1969 was Liz Carpenter , a fellow University of Texas alumna ." ]

[ "She was the first First Lady to have a press secretary .", "Carpenter was the first professional newswoman to be press secretary to a First Lady , and she also served as Lady Bird 's staff director ." ]

[ "Monestier is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "Monestier is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ." ]

[ "The Formula One World Constructors ' Championship ( WCC ) is awarded the most successful constructor of the year .", "The Formula One World Constructors ' Championship ( WCC ) is awarded by the FIA to the most successful Formula One constructor over a season , as determined by a points system based on Grand Prix results ." ]

[ "For the purposes of the Championship , different combinations of car makes and engines are different constructors .", "Different car make\\/engine combinations are considered to be different constructors for the purposes of the Championship ." ]

[ "Constructors ' Championship points are awarded by adding the points scored in each race by all the drivers for that constructor .", "Constructors ' Championship points are calculated by adding points scored in each race by any driver for that constructor ." ]

[ "For most seasons up until 1979 , a constructor was awarded only the points from the highest-scoring driver in each race .", "Up until 1979 , most seasons saw only the highest-scoring driver in each race for each constructor contributing points towards the Championship ." ]

[ "The taxonomy of the genus continues to be a topic of study as new species are named or long-standing ones reassigned to other genera .", "The taxonomy of this genus continues to be a topic of study as new species are named or long-standing ones reassigned to other genera ." ]

[ "A large , bulky herbivore , Iguanodon is in the same family as the duck-billed hadrosaurs .", "A large , bulky herbivore , Iguanodon is a member of Iguanodontia , along with the duck-billed hadrosaurs ." ]

[ "Halloy , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Halloy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]

[ "Moussy-Verneuil is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Moussy-Verneuil is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]

[ "Jackson is an American city in the state of Wyoming . It is located in Teton County .", "Jackson is a town located in the Jackson Hole valley of Teton County , Wyoming , United States ." ]

[ "The population as of 2000 is 8,647 .", "The population was 8,647 at the 2000 census ." ]

[ "Le Mesnil-Simon , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "Le Mesnil-Simon is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]

[ "Winger , in hockey , is a forward position of a player who is on either side of the center forward , often along the playing area .", "Winger , in the game of hockey , is a forward position of a player whose primary zone of play on the ice is along the outer playing area . They typically work by flanking the center forward ." ]

[ "At first , the name was given to forward players who went up and down the sides of the rink .", "Originally the name was given to forward players who went up and down the sides of the rink ." ]

[ "Aldair ( born 30 November 1965 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "Aldair , full name Aldair Nascimento dos Santos ( born November 30 , 1965 in Ilhà us ) is a Brazilian football defender currently playing for S.S. Murata ." ]

[ "The Woolly Flying Squirrel ( Eupetaurus cinereus ) is a sqirrel . It is the only species of the genus Eupetaurus .", "The Woolly Flying Squirrel ( Eupetaurus cinereus ) is the sole species placed in the genus Eupetaurus ." ]

[ "However , recent research has confirmed that it is still extant in Pakistan-administered Kashmir ( P.A. K ) .", "However , recent research has confirmed that it is still extant in Pakistani Kashmir ." ]

[ "The term can refer to a training place for any of the Japanese arts but it is considered the formal gathering place for students of a martial arts style to train , take exams and fight .", "The term can refer to a formal training place for any of the Japanese do arts but typically it is considered the formal gathering place for students of any Japanese martial arts style to conduct training , examinations and other related encounters ." ]

[ "Christine Schà 1\\/4 rrer , ( born 30 June 1976 in Hannover ) is a German criminal . On March 17 , 2008 , she murdered two Swedish children and seriously injured their mother after attacking them in their Arboga , Sweden home .", "Christine Schà 1\\/4 rrer ( born June 30 , 1976 , in Hanover ) is a German citizen who murdered two Swedish children and seriously injured their mother with 15 blows to the head with a hammer after attacking them in their home in Arboga , Sweden , on March 17 , 2008 ." ]

[ "Curry first came from India .", "`` Galimian , '' ( from Malaysian `` curry mee '' or `` curry noodles , '' ) is also a popular Chinese curry dish ." ]

[ "In the United States and the rest of Canada , a tutor is known as a teaching assistant .", "The equivalent of this kind of `` tutor '' in the United States of America ( U.S. ) and the rest of Canada is known as a teaching assistant ." ]

[ "In English and Irish secondary schools , form tutors are similar to American home room teachers . They are in charge of a group of students in a particular year group .", "In English and Irish secondary schools , form tutors are given the responsibilities of a form or class of students in a particular year group ( up to 30 students ) ." ]

[ "In British , Australian , New Zealand , and some Canadian universities , a tutor is often but not always a postgraduate student or a lecturer who conducts a seminar for undergraduate students . These seminars are often known as a tutorial .", "In British , Australian , New Zealand , Italian , and some Canadian universities , a tutor is often but not always a postgraduate student or a lecturer assigned to conduct a seminar for undergraduate students , often known as a tutorial ." ]

[ "Prostate cancer is a disease in which cancer develops in the prostate , a gland in the male reproductive system .", "Prostate cancer is a form of cancer that develops in the prostate , a gland in the male reproductive system ." ]

[ "Wiesenbronn is a village in the Kitzingen district of Bavaria .", "Wiesenbronn is a municipality in the district of Kitzingen in Bavaria in Germany ." ]

[ "Dunedin is a city of Florida in the United States .", "Within the city limits of Dunedin , there are 4 public elementary schools ( Curtis Fundamental , Dunedin , Garrison-Jones , San Jose ) , 1 public middle school ( Dunedin Highland ) , and 1 public high school ( Dunedin ) ." ]

[ "Yukio Shimomura ( born January 1932 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Yukio Shimomura ( born January 25 , 1932 , in Hiroshima , Japan ) is a Japanese former football player and manager ." ]

[ "GNU Parted is a free computer program for creating , destroying , resizing , checking , and copying partitions , and the file systems on them .", "GNU Parted ( the name being the conjunction of the two words PARTition and EDitor ) is a free partition editor , used for creating , destroying , resizing , checking , and copying partitions , and the file systems on them ." ]

[ "GParted is a graphical program using the parted libraries .", "GParted and KDE Partition Manager are graphical programs using the parted libraries ." ]

[ "It is often included as utility on many live CD distributions to make partitioning easier .", "They are often included as utilities on many live CD distributions to make partitioning easier ." ]

[ "The term fortification comes from the Latin words fortis ( `` strong '' ) and facere ( `` to make '' ) .", "The term is derived from the Latin fortis ( `` strong '' ) and facere ( `` to make '' ) ." ]

[ "People have constructed defensive works for many thousands of years , but the designs have become more and more complex .", "Humans have constructed defensive works for many thousands of years , in a variety of increasingly complex designs ." ]

[ "Fortifications are military constructions and buildings designed for defense during war .", "Fortifications are military constructions and buildings designed for defense in warfare and military bases ." ]

[ "The word fortification can also mean the practice of improving an area 's defense with defensive works .", "The word fortification can also refer to the practice of improving an area 's defense with defensive works ." ]

[ "Larger forts may class as fortresses , smaller ones formerly often bore the name of fortalices .", "Larger forts may class as fortresses ; smaller ones formerly often bore the name of fortalices ." ]

[ "To reduce the load on root nameservers caused by the reverse DNS lookups of these IP addresses , a system of `` black-hole '' nameservers is provided by anycast network AS112 .", "Private networks often do not properly configure DNS services for addresses used internally and attempt reverse DNS lookups for these addresses , causing extra traffic to the Internet root nameservers . The AS112 project attempted to mitigate this load by providing special blackhole anycast nameservers for private address ranges which only return negative result codes ( not found ) for these queries ." ]

[ "In Internet terminology a private network is typically a network that uses private IP address space , following the RFC 1918 standard .", "In the Internet addressing architecture , a private network is a network that uses private IP address space , following the standards set by RFC 1918 and RFC 4193 ." ]

[ "Philadelphia Union is a soccer team that will play in Major League Soccer in Chester , Pennsylvania .", "The Philadelphia Union is an American professional soccer club based in the Philadelphia satellite city of Chester , Pennsylvania which competes in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) , the top professional soccer league in the United States and Canada ." ]

[ "Coupelle-Vieille is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Coupelle-Vieille is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]

[ "Vickie Lynn Guerrero ( maiden name Lara ) ( born April 16 , 1968 ) is an American professional wrestling authority figure and widow of professional wrestler Eddie Guerrero .", "Vickie Guerrero ( born Vickie Lara on April 16 , 1968 ) , is an American professional wrestling personality , manager , shifting authority figure and occasional wrestler . She is the widow of the late professional wrestler Eddie Guerrero , currently signed to WWE on its Raw brand ." ]

[ "Muslims have to do a pilgrimage to Mecca . This is called Hajj .", "The pilgrimage to Mecca ( the Hajj ) is one of the Five Pillars of Islam ." ]

[ "Cambridge is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "Cambridge is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States ." ]

[ "A by-election or bye-election is a type of special election .", "A by-election ( occasionally also spelled `` bye-election '' , and known in the United States and the Philippines as a special election ) is an election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections ." ]

[ "Louise Goodman is one of two pitlane reporters for ITV 's Formula One coverage . Before this she worked in marketing for the Jordan team .", "Goodman worked in marketing for the Jordan team before becoming one of the two pitlane reporters for ITV 's Formula One coverage , initially alongside James Allen and later Ted Kravitz ." ]

[ "In 2007 , she became the presenter of ITV 's coverage of the British Touring Car Championship . Her co-presenter was Ted Kravitz .", "In 2007 she became the presenter of ITV 's coverage of the British Touring Car Championship alongside Ted Kravitz ." ]

[ "Vira is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "Vira is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland ." ]

[ "Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrà dinger ( \\* August 12th , 1887 in Vienna-Erdberg ; â January 4th 1961 in Vienna ) was an Austrian Physicist . He was one of the founders of quantum mechanics and won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1933 .", "Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander Schrà dinger ( ; 12 August 1887 â `` 4 January 1961 ) was a physicist and theoretical biologist who was one of the fathers of quantum mechanics , and is famed for a number of important contributions to physics , especially the Schrà dinger equation , for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1933 ." ]

[ "The shield is quartered , depicting in the first and fourth quarters the three passant guardant lions of England ; in the second , the rampant lion and double tressure fleury-counter-fleury of Scotland ; and in the third , a harp for Ireland .", "The shield is quartered , depicting in the first and fourth quarters the three passant guardant lions of England ; in the second , the rampant lion and double tressure fleury-counter-fleury of Scotland ; and in the third , a harp for Northern Ireland ." ]

[ "Different versions are used by other members of the Royal Family ; and by the British Government in connection with the administration and government of the country .", "Variants of the Royal Arms are used by other members of the Royal Family ; and by the British Government in connection with the administration and government of the country ." ]

[ "After leaving Russia , Pavlova settled in Ivy House on North End Road , near Hampstead , where she lived for the rest of her life .", "After leaving Russia , Pavlova moved to London , England , settling in Ivy House on North End Road , Golders Green , near Hampstead Heath where she lived for the rest of her life ." ]

[ "While in London Pavlova was influential in the development of British ballet , most notably inspiring the career of Alicia Markova .", "kdfrek ; While in London Pavlova was influential in the development of British ballet , most notably inspiring the career of Alicia Markova ." ]

[ "Saskatchewan is ( approximately ) a quadrilateral ( four-sided object ) bounded on the west by Alberta , on the north by the Northwest Territories , on the east by Manitoba , and on the south by the American states of Montana and North Dakota .", "Saskatchewan is a prairie province in Canada , which has an area of 588276 k. Saskatchewan is bounded on the west by Alberta , on the north by the Northwest Territories , on the east by Manitoba , and on the south by the states of Montana and North Dakota ." ]

[ "Crowley died of a respiratory infection in a Hastings boarding house on 1 December 1947 at the age of 72 .", "Crowley died at Netherwood on 1 December 1947 at the age of 72 . According to one biographer the cause of death was a respiratory infection ." ]

[ "He had been addicted to heroin after being prescribed morphine for his asthma and bronchitis many years earlier .", "He had become addicted to heroin after being prescribed morphine for his asthma and bronchitis many years earlier ." ]

[ "`` Itchy & Scratchy & Marge '' is the ninth episode of The Simpsons second season and first started on December 20 , 1990 .", "`` Itchy & Scratchy & Marge '' is the ninth episode of The Simpsons second season and first aired on December 20 , 1990 ." ]

[ "In this episode , Maggie attacks Homer with a mallet and Marge blames `` The Itchy & Scratchy Show '' for Maggie 's actions .", "In the episode , which is a satire of censorship issues , Maggie attacks Homer with a mallet and Marge blames The Itchy & Scratchy Show for Maggie 's actions ." ]

[ "`` Itchy & Scratchy & Marge '' is the ninth episode of The Simpsons second season and first started on December 20 , 1990 . In this episode , Maggie attacks Homer with a mallet and Marge blames `` The Itchy & Scratchy Show '' for Maggie 's actions .", "`` Itchy & Scratchy & Marge '' is an acclaimed episode which dealt with censorship issues and allowed the writers to have a lot of Itchy & Scratchy cartoons , which many fans had been clamoring for ." ]

[ "In humans , well-known RNA viruses are those that cause SARS , Influenza or Hepatitis C.", "Notable human diseases caused by RNA viruses include SARS , influenza and hepatitis C." ]

[ "RNA viruses are viruses that use RNA as their genetic material .", "This nucleic acid is usually single-stranded RNA ( ssRNA ) but may be double-stranded RNA ( dsRNA ) . The ICTV classifies RNA viruses as those that belong to Group III , Group IV or Group V of the Baltimore classification system of classifying viruses , and does not consider viruses with DNA intermediates as RNA viruses ." ]

[ "Francisco Arce ( born 2 April 1971 ) is a former Paraguayan football player .", "Francisco Javier `` Chiqui '' Arce Rolà n ( born April 2 , 1971 in Paraguari ) is a retired Paraguayan footballer ." ]

[ "Saint-Julien-du-Gua is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "Saint-Julien-du-Gua is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ." ]

[ "Usually each ovary takes turns releasing eggs every month .", "Usually each ovary takes turns releasing eggs every month ; however , if there was a case where one ovary was absent or dysfunctional then the other ovary would continue providing eggs to be released ." ]

[ "Variscourt is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Variscourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]

[ "Alexander is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Alexander is a city in Franklin County , Iowa , United States ." ]

[ "Magnicourt is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .", "Magnicourt is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ." ]

[ "A run-on sentence is two or more sentences , put together into one sentence , without anything to join them together .", "The mere fact that a sentence is long does not make it a run-on sentence ; sentences are run-ons only when they contain more than one complete idea . A run-on sentence can be as short as four wordsâ '' for instance : I drive she walks ." ]

[ "On November 26 , 2007 , the album was released by GMM Grammy .", "The album was released on November 26 , 2007 by GMM Grammy ." ]

[ "Simply Bird , by the Thai recording artist , Thongchai McIntyre , is his fifteenth studio album .", "Simply Bird is the fifteenth studio album by Thai recording artist Thongchai McIntyre ." ]

[ "Silesian Voivodeship is one of the 16 Voivodeships of Poland . It can be found in the south Poland and in east Silesia ( called Upper Silesia ) .", "The current administrative unit of Silesian Voivodeship is just a fraction of the historical Silesia which is within the borders of today 's Poland ( there are also fragments of Silesia in the Czech Republic and Germany ) ." ]

[ "It can be found in the south Poland and in east Silesia ( called Upper Silesia ) .", "Lower Silesia and most of Upper Silesia became part of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1742 during the First Silesian War . A small part remained within the Habsburg-ruled Bohemian Crown as the Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia , colloquially called Austrian Silesia ." ]

[ "The bacillus was discovered by the physician Alexandre Yersin during an epidemic of the plague in Hong Kong , in 1894 .", "Y. pestis was discovered in 1894 by Alexandre Yersin , a Swiss\\/French physician and bacteriologist from the Pasteur Institute , during an epidemic of plague in Hong Kong ." ]

[ "Yersin worked for the Pasteur Institute at the time .", "Yersin was a member of the Pasteur school of thought ." ]

[ "Therefore Y. pestis could not have caused it .", "The transmission of Y. pestis by fleas is well characterized . Initial acquisition of Y. pestis by the vector occurs during feeding on an infected animal ." ]

[ "Jumigny is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Jumigny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]

[ "During Silla Period ( ì ë 1\\/4 ì ë ) , Hanju ( í ì # 1\\/4 ) was name of Seoul .", "ç å , Baekje era ) , Hanju ( í ì # 1\\/4 ; æ 1\\/4 cents å , Silla era ) , Namgyeong ( ë ê 1\\/2 ; å -- ä , Goryeo era ) , Hanseong ( í ì ; æ 1\\/4 cents å , Baekje and Joseon era ) , Hanyang ( í ì -- ` ; æ 1\\/4 cents é 1\\/2 , Joseon era ) , Gyeongseong ( ê 1\\/2 ì ; ä å , during colonial era ) . Its current name originated from the Korean word meaning `` capital city , '' which is believed to be derived from the word , Seorabeol ( ì ë 1\\/4 ë ; å 3\\/4 ç 3\\/4" ]

[ "At that time , the name of the city was Wiryeseong ( ì ë ì ) .", "The city has been known in the past by the names Wirye-seong ( ì ë ì ; æ" ]

[ "Seoul hosted the 1986 Asian Games and the 1988 Olympic Games .", "Seoul hosted the 1986 Asian Games commonly known as Asiad , 1988 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games ." ]

[ "Alen BokÅ iÄ ( born 21 January 1970 ) is a former Croatian football player . He has played for Croatia national team .", "Alen BokÅ iÄ ( ; born 21 January 1970 ) is a former football attacker from Croatia ." ]

[ "The class is polyphyletic , and consists of two clades .", "This class is polyphyletic , and consists of two clades : the Solenogastres and the caudofoveata ." ]

[ "This class used to be classified as sea cucumbers in the echinoderms .", "This class was once classified as sea cucumbers in the echinoderms ." ]

[ "The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 ( COSHH ) deal with the safe use of hazardous substances .", "The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 is a United Kingdom Statutory Instrument that states general requirements on employers to protect employees and other persons from the hazards of substances used at work by risk assessment , control of exposure , health surveillance and incident planning . There are also duties on employees ' to take care of their own exposure to hazardous substances and prohibitions on the import of certain substances into the European Economic Area ." ]

[ "During this time they were called the New Orleans \\/ Oklahoma City Hornets .", "Following the 2001 â `` 02 season , the team relocated to New Orleans , becoming the New Orleans Hornets . After three seasons in New Orleans , Hurricane Katrina forced the franchise temporarily relocate to Oklahoma City , where they spent two seasons as the New Orleans\\/Oklahoma City Hornets ." ]

[ "The moved to New Orleans in 2002 .", "The Hornets opened their inaugural season in New Orleans on October 30 , 2002 , against the Utah Jazz , who were originally known as the New Orleans Jazz ." ]

[ "New Orleans Hornets are a American professional basketball team . They play in New Orleans , Louisiana .", "The New Orleans Hornets are a professional basketball team based in New Orleans , Louisiana ." ]

[ "Broadwood Stadium is an association football stadium situated in Cumbernauld , North Lanarkshire , Scotland .", "Broadwood Stadium , also referred to as simply Broadwood , is a football stadium and multi-use community sports complex situated in Cumbernauld , North Lanarkshire , Scotland ." ]

[ "Francium is very radioactive .", "Francium is a highly radioactive metal that decays into astatine , radium , and radon ." ]

[ "Francium is a chemical element with the chemical symbol Fr and an atomic number of 87 .", "Francium ( ; formerly known as eka-caesium and actinium K ) is a chemical element that has the symbol Fr and atomic number 87 ." ]

[ "Fossil evidence from some ophiacodonts shows that parts of the skin was naked , but that the belly was covered in dermal scutes . These scutes looked like the scutes present in reptile groups , but they are of a different type of structure .", "Fossil evidence from some ophiacodonts shows that parts of the skin was naked , but that the belly was covered in dermal scutes , looking like the scutes present in other reptile groups , which are of a different type of structure ." ]

[ "In 1940 the group was reviewed in detail and every species known at the time described ( and many illustrated ) in an important monograph .", "In 1940 the group was reviewed in detail and every species known at the time described ( and many illustrated ) in an important monograph by Alfred Sherwood Romer and Llewellyn Price ." ]

[ "In life , this would have been covered by skin , and possibly functioned as a thermoregulatory device and\\/or a mating display .", "In life , this would have been covered by skin , and possibly functioned as a thermoregulatory device and\\/or for mating display ." ]

[ "Atoka is a city of Oklahoma in the United States .", "Atoka is a city in Atoka County , Oklahoma , United States ." ]

[ "Atoka is a city of Oklahoma in the United States . It is the county seat of Atoka County .", "Atoka is serviced by several media outlets , including the Atoka County Times , published weekly on Wednesdays , 102.1 KHKC , a radio station headquartered on the county line between Atoka and Coal Counties , and KXII and KTEN , television stations broadcasting from Sherman , Texas ." ]

[ "Sheena Easton was born April 27 , 1959 .", "Sheena Easton ( born Sheena Shirley Orr ; 27 April 1959 ) is a Scottish recording artist ." ]

[ "When a victim of sexual abuse is under the age of consent , it is known as child sexual abuse .", "When the victim is younger than the age of consent , it is referred to as child sexual abuse ." ]

[ "Sexual abuse ( also called molestation ) is when one person forces another person to unwillingly commit any sexual act .", "Sexual abuse , also referred to as molestation , is the forcing of undesired sexual behavior by one person upon another ." ]

[ "A person who commits sexual abuse is called a molester , abuser , or sexual abuser .", "The offender is referred to as a sexual abuser or ( often pejoratively ) molester ." ]

[ "Mascotte is a city of Florida in the United States .", "Mascotte is located at ." ]