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v. : VIOLATION S: |
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JOHN EARLE SULLIVAN, : 18 U.SC. § § 231(a)(3) , 2 |
: (Civil Disorders) |
Defendant. : |
: 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a) |
: (Restricted Building or Grounds) |
: |
: 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2) |
: (Violent Entry or Disorderly Conduct) |
AFFIDAVIT IN SUPPORT OF CRIMINAL COMPLAINT |
AND ARREST WARRANT |
I, Matthew B. Foulger , being first duly sworn, hereby depose and state as follows: |
PURPOSE OF AFFIDAVIT |
1. This Affidavit is submitted in support of a C riminal Complaint charging JOHN |
EARLE SULLIVAN (SULLIVAN) with violation s of 18 U.S.C. § § 231(a)(3) & 2, 18 U.S.C. § |
1752(a) , and 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e) (2). I respectfully submit that this Affidavit establishes probable |
cause to believe that SULLIVAN (1) commit ted or attempted to commit , any act to obstruct, |
impede , or interfere with any fireman or law enforcement officer lawfully engaged in the lawful |
performance of his official duties incident to and during the commission of a civil disorder which |
in any way or degree obstructs, delays, or adversely affects the performance of any federally |
protected function; (2) did knowingly enter or remain in any restricted building or grounds without |
lawful authority, or did knowingly, and with intent to impede or disrupt the orderly conduct of |
Government business or officia l functions, engage in disorder ly or disruptive conduct, and (3 ) did |
willfully and knowingly engage in disorderly or disruptive conduct, at any place in the Grounds or Case 1:21-cr-00078-EGS Document 1-1 Filed 01/13/21 Page 1 of 182 |
in any of the Capitol Buildings with the intent to impede, disrupt, or disturb the orderly conduct of |
a session of Congress or either House of Congress, or the orderly conduct in that building of any |
deliberations of either House of Congress . Specifically, on or about January 6, 2021, SULLIVAN |
knowingly and willfully joined a crowd of individuals who forcibly entered the U.S. Capitol and |
impeded, disrupted, and disturbed the orderly conduct of business by the United States House of |
Representatives and the United States Senate. |
BACKGROUND OF AFFIANT |
2. I am a Special Agent with the United States Department of Justice, Federal |
Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and have been employed in that capacity for nine years. I am |
currently assigned to the Salt Lake City Division of the FBI and have primary investigative |
responsibility for federal crimes related to national security and domest ic terrorism. I gained |
experience in the conduct of such investigations through previous case investigations, formal |
training, and in consultation with law enforcement partners in local, state, and federal law |
enforcement agencies. I have been trained to i nvestigate federal crimes and have investigated an |
array of complex federal crimes. I have training and experience in the use of cellular telephones |
during and in the furtherance of criminal activity. I also have training and experience in the |
searching of cellular telephones to ascertain evidence of criminal conduct that may be present on |
such devices. In these investigations, I have been involved in the application for and execution of |
numerous arrest and search warrants related to the aforementioned crim inal offenses. Through my |
training and experience, I am familiar with the actions, habits, traits, methods, and terminology |
utilized by violent criminal offenders. |
3. Unless otherwise stated, the information in this Affidavit is either personally known |
to me , has been provided to me by other individuals, or is based on a review of various documents, Case 1:21-cr-00078-EGS Document 1-1 Filed 01/13/21 Page 2 of 183 |
records, and reports. Because this Affidavit is submitted for the limited purpose of establishing |
probable cause to support an application for an arrest warrant, it does not contain every fact known |
by me or the United States. The dates listed in this Affidavit should be read as “on or about” dates. |
BACKGROUND |
4. The U.S. Capitol, which is located at First Street, SE, in Washington, D.C., is |
secured 24 hours a day by U.S. Capitol Police. Restrictions around the U.S. Capitol include |
permanent and temporary security barriers and posts manned by U.S. Capitol Police. Only |
authorized people with appropriate identification are allowed access inside the U.S. Capitol. |
5. On January 6, 2021, the exterior plaza of the U.S. Capitol was closed to members of |
the public. |
6. On January 6, 2021, a joint session of the United States Congress convened at the |
United States Capitol, which is located at First Street, SE, in Washington, D.C. D uring the joint |
session, elected members of the United States House of Representatives and the United States |
Senate were meeting in separate chambers of the United States Capitol to certify the vote count of |
the Electoral College of the 2020 Presidential E lection, which had taken place on November 3, |
2020. The joint session began at approximately 1:00 p.m. Shortly thereafter, by approximately 1:30 |
p.m., the House and Senate adjourned to separate chambers to resolve a particular objection. Vice |
President M ike Pence was present and presiding, first in the joint session, and then in the Senate |
chamber. |
7. As the proceedings continued in both the House and the Senate, and with Vice |
President Mike Pence present and presiding over the Senate, a large crowd gathered outside the |
U.S. Capitol. As noted above, temporary and permanent barricades were in place around the |
exterior of the U.S. Capitol building, and U.S. Capitol Police were present and attempting to keep Case 1:21-cr-00078-EGS Document 1-1 Filed 01/13/21 Page 3 of 184 |
the crowd away from the Capitol building and the proceedings underway inside. The crowd |
included many people who expressly objected to the conduct of the proceedings to certify the vote |
count of the Electoral College of the 2020 Presidential Election, and who expressly stated that their |
purpose was to stop o r disrupt those proceedings. |
8. At approximately 2:00 p.m., certain individuals in the crowd forced their way |
through, up, and over the barricades, and past officers of the U.S. Capitol Police, including by |
engaging in assaultive and abusive conduct towards o fficers of the U.S. Capitol Police who lawfully |
attempting to block access to the U.S. Capitol. The crowd then advanced to the exterior façade of |
the building. The crowd was not lawfully authorized to enter or remain in the building and, prior |
to enterin g the building, no members of the crowd submitted to security screenings or weapons |
checks by U.S. Capitol Police Officers or other authorized security officials. |
9. At such time, the certification proceedings, specifically, the proceedings in the |
House and S enate to address the objection, were still underway and the exterior doors and windows |
of the U.S. Capitol were locked or otherwise secured. Members of the U.S. Capitol Police attempted |
to maintain order and keep the crowd from entering the Capitol; however, shortly after 2:00 p.m., |
individuals in the crowd forced entry into the U.S. Capitol, including by breaking windows and by |
assaulting members of the U.S. Capitol Police, as others in the crowd encouraged and assisted those |
acts. |
10. Shortly thereafter, at approximately 2:20 p.m. members of the United States House |
of Representatives and United States Senate, including the President of the Senate, Vice President |
Mike Pence, were instructed to —and did—evacuate the chambers. Accordingly, all proceedings |
of the United States Congress, including the joint session, were effectively suspended until shortly |
after 8:00 p.m. the same day. In light of the dangerous circumstances caused by the unlawful entry Case 1:21-cr-00078-EGS Document 1-1 Filed 01/13/21 Page 4 of 185 |
to the U.S. Capitol, including the danger posed by individuals who had entered the U.S. Capitol |
without any security screening or weapons check, Congressional proceedings could not resume |
until after every unauthorized occupant had left the U.S. Capitol, and the building had been |