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https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadly_Applicable_Tracking_System&diff=1166195012&oldid=1131642101

Scientists have used BATS to show that [[vampire bat]]s form social bonds when being kept by humans that they remember after being released.<ref name="Eureka"></ref> Scientists named the tool "broadly applicable tracking system" because they believe it can be used in a broad range of animals: bats, rodents, amphibians and reptiles.<ref name="Eureka"></ref>As of April 2020, BATS has only been used on bats.

2023-01-05T02:53:25Z

Scientists have used BATS to show that [[vampire bat]]s form social bonds when being kept by humans that they remember after being released.<ref name="Eureka" /> Scientists named the tool "broadly applicable tracking system" because they believe it can be used in a broad range of animals: bats, rodents, amphibians and reptiles.<ref name="Eureka" /> As of April 2020, BATS has only been used on bats.

2023-07-20T00:05:01Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=X-ray_Reconstruction_of_Moving_Morphology&diff=1122257765&oldid=1122143873

'''X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology''' or XROMM is a scientific research technique. Scientists use it to to create 3D images and videos of moving skeletal systems in living organisms.<ref name=Brown>{{cite web|url=https://biomedcorefacilities.brown.edu/xromm-facility|publisher=Brown University|accessdate=November 15, 2022|title=X-Ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM) Facility}}</ref>

2022-11-16T02:14:21Z

'''X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology''' or XROMM is a scientific research technique. Scientists use it to create 3D images and videos of moving skeletal systems in living organisms.<ref name=Brown>{{cite web|url=https://biomedcorefacilities.brown.edu/xromm-facility|publisher=Brown University|accessdate=November 15, 2022|title=X-Ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM) Facility}}</ref>

2022-11-16T17:34:54Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inca_technology&diff=76848300&oldid=76847963

The Inkas who built Machu Picchu thoughtfully and accurately planned and built impressive waterworks in their city centers that included canals, fountains, drainage systems and expansive irrigation. In “Machu Picchu: Ancient Hydraulic Engineering,” Ken Wright hails Machu Picchu’s infrastructure and water supply system as “the pinnacle of the architectural and engineering works of the Inca civilization.” Major Inkan centers were chosen by experts who decided the site, its’ apportionment and the basic layout of the city.

2006-09-20T20:07:55Z

The [[Inkas]] who built Machu Picchu thoughtfully and accurately planned and built impressive waterworks in their city centers that included canals, fountains, drainage systems and expansive irrigation. In “Machu Picchu: Ancient Hydraulic Engineering,” Ken Wright hails Machu Picchu’s infrastructure and water supply system as “the pinnacle of the architectural and engineering works of the Inca civilization.” Major Inkan centers were chosen by experts who decided the site, its’ apportionment and the basic layout of the city.

2006-09-20T20:09:32Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=High_tech&diff=305573090&oldid=305573004

An overall society based in high-tech is something generally unattainable by the definition comprising its scarcity among every technology available. Some countries like [[South Korea]],[[USA]],[[Finland]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Germany]] or [[Japan]] can be in general considered high-tech societies in relation to most countries, since it is common for its citizens having access to technology that is presently at the cutting edge, in consumer's terms. Considering recent technological achievements, some parts of [[People's Republic of China|China]] [[India]] and even England can also be considered high-tech societies regarding the rest of those countries. Research oriented institutions such as [[Aveiro University]], [[ESA]], [[MITRE]], [[NASA]], [[CERN]], [[IIT]]{{dn}} or [[MIT]] might be considered high-tech microssocieties in relation to the general surrounding socio-economic region or overall activity sector. An organization's department dealing with the latest technology in their projects, may also be considered a high-tech microssociety within the organization's and partners' scope.

2009-08-02T03:49:02Z

An overall society based in high-tech is something generally unattainable by the definition comprising its scarcity among every technology available. Some countries like [[South Korea]],[[USA]],[[Finland]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Germany]] or [[Japan]] can be in general considered high-tech societies in relation to most countries, since it is common for its citizens having access to technology that is presently at the cutting edge, in consumer's terms. Considering recent technological achievements, some parts of [[People's Republic of China|China]], [[India]] and even England can also be considered high-tech societies regarding the rest of those countries. Research oriented institutions such as [[Aveiro University]], [[ESA]], [[MITRE]], [[NASA]], [[CERN]], [[IIT]]{{dn}} or [[MIT]] might be considered high-tech microssocieties in relation to the general surrounding socio-economic region or overall activity sector. An organization's department dealing with the latest technology in their projects, may also be considered a high-tech microssociety within the organization's and partners' scope.

2009-08-02T03:49:54Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cultural_lag&diff=43794944&oldid=17651882

The term was coined by sociologist William Ogburn in his 1964 work ''On Culture and Social Change''. His theory of '''cultural lag''' resonates with ideas of [[technological determinism]], in that it presupposes that technology has independent effects on society at large.

2005-06-13T12:14:42Z

The term was coined by sociologist [[William Ogburn]] in his 1964 work ''On Culture and Social Change''. His theory of '''cultural lag''' resonates with ideas of [[technological determinism]], in that it presupposes that technology has independent effects on society at large.

2006-03-14T22:30:10Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Current_(financial_services_company)&diff=1026719121&oldid=1026718917

'''Finco Services, Inc.''' is a New York City-based financial services and software development company operating under the name Current.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Finco Services, Inc.|url=https://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.finco_services_inc.0268e7d9e9540bd00268415a49386275.html|url-status=live|access-date=June 3, 2021|website=D&B Business Directory}}</ref> It was founded by Stuart Sopp on June 2015, and is privately funded and held.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Current - Crunchbase Company Profile & Funding|url=https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/current-6|access-date=2021-06-03|website=Crunchbase|language=en}}</ref> It's board members include Frank Rotman of Qed Investors and Angus Davis of Foundation Capital LLC.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Finco Services Inc|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=&uuid=c352a5b0-c4aa-11eb-b288-b72de7b24bba&url=L3Byb2ZpbGUvY29tcGFueS8xNTUxMjAyRDpVUw==|url-status=live|access-date=2021-06-03|website=www.bloomberg.com}}</ref>

2021-06-03T21:45:36Z

'''Finco Services, Inc.''' is a [[New York City]]-based financial services and software development company operating under the name Current.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Finco Services, Inc.|url=https://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.finco_services_inc.0268e7d9e9540bd00268415a49386275.html|url-status=live|access-date=June 3, 2021|website=D&B Business Directory}}</ref> It was founded by Stuart Sopp on June 2015, and is privately funded and held.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Current - Crunchbase Company Profile & Funding|url=https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/current-6|access-date=2021-06-03|website=Crunchbase|language=en}}</ref> It's board members include Frank Rotman of Qed Investors and Angus Davis of Foundation Capital LLC.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Finco Services Inc|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=&uuid=c352a5b0-c4aa-11eb-b288-b72de7b24bba&url=L3Byb2ZpbGUvY29tcGFueS8xNTUxMjAyRDpVUw==|url-status=live|access-date=2021-06-03|website=www.bloomberg.com}}</ref>

2021-06-03T21:47:15Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Social_technology&diff=277809386&oldid=277809347

The term Social Technology was first used as the title of the book ''Social Technology'' by Olaf Helmer, Bernice Brown and Theodore Gordon (Basic Books, 1966), a product of the Rand Corporation. It has acquired an expanded range of meanings as a result of [[Facebook]] and other Social Utilities. Social Technology includes [[Social Software]]which in not confined to computer software but also includes [[Social Procedure]]. It also includes [[Social Hardware]] which began with the telegraph and telephone, long before those utilities used computers. Social Technology also includes old technologies such as the postal system and other means of interpersonal communication which long predate telephones, computer networks or social networking tools.

2009-03-17T05:48:32Z

The term Social Technology was first used as the title of the book ''Social Technology'' by Olaf Helmer, Bernice Brown and Theodore Gordon (Basic Books, 1966), a product of the Rand Corporation. It has acquired an expanded range of meanings as a result of [[Facebook]] and other Social Utilities. Social Technology includes [[Social Software]] which in not confined to computer software but also includes [[Social Procedure]]. It also includes [[Social Hardware]] which began with the telegraph and telephone, long before those utilities used computers. Social Technology also includes old technologies such as the postal system and other means of interpersonal communication which long predate telephones, computer networks or social networking tools.

2009-03-17T05:48:57Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Technoself_studies&diff=543752815&oldid=543752109

Digital identity and virtual life are key areas of investigation in Technoself Studies.<ref>Luppicini, R. (2013). The emerging field of Technoself Studies. In R. Luppicini (ed.). Handbook of Research of Technoself. Hershey: IGI Global., 15.</ref> These areas of TSS explore how individuals explore, develop and represent their identities in online, virtual or mediated environments. Research into virtual life and digital identities is concerned not only with how individuals relate to their own mediated identities, but also with how they relate to those of others. Yet other TSS scholars are interested in how technologies affect individual identity. Research into digital identity and virtual life has a history of examining both the advantages and disadvantages of online life and digital identity constriction.<ref>Ibid., 15 -16</ref> Within these two areas of scholarship various topics of study have become quite popular. One of the more popular topics for research on digital identity and virtual life has been online avatars. Here scholars have focused on the role of avatars in identity exploration, in priming certain behaviours, and in self-presentation<ref>Dunn, R. & Guadagno, R. (2012). My avatar and me - Gender and personality predictors of avatar-self discrepancy. Computers in Human Behaviour, 28 (2012), 97-106.</ref>. Other TSS research on virtual life and digital identities have looked specifically at the use of communication technologies by immigrant individuals as part of a digital diaspora (Elias & Lemish, 2009)<ref>Elias, N. & Lemish, D. (2009). Spinning the web of identity: Internet's roles in immigrant adolescents' search of identity. New Media and Society, 11(4), 533-551.</ref>. These scholars examine a trend in which diasporic immigrants who feel disconnected from their cultural identities have turned to digital technologies as a way to reconnect. With the current popularity of social networking sites it is no surprise that TSS scholars have also begun studying the effects that such constant and mediated social connections have on identity<ref> Papacharissi, Z. (2011). A networked self: Identity, community, and culture on social networking sites. New York, NY: Routledge.</ref> (Papacharissi, 2011). Other areas of TSS research on digital identity and virtual life have included intellectual disability, gender identity , and mass media in sport.<ref>Luppicini, R. (2013). The emerging field of Technoself Studies. In R. Luppicini (ed.). Handbook of Research of Technoself. Hershey: IGI Global., 15.</ref>

2013-03-13T03:02:31Z

Digital identity and virtual life are key areas of investigation in Technoself Studies.<ref>Luppicini, R. (2013). The emerging field of Technoself Studies. In R. Luppicini (ed.). Handbook of Research of Technoself. Hershey: IGI Global., 15.</ref> These areas of TSS explore how individuals explore, develop and represent their identities in online, virtual or mediated environments. Research into virtual life and digital identities is concerned not only with how individuals relate to their own mediated identities, but also with how they relate to those of others. Yet other TSS scholars are interested in how technologies affect individual identity. Research into digital identity and virtual life has a history of examining both the advantages and disadvantages of online life and digital identity constriction.<ref>Ibid., 15 -16</ref> Within these two areas of scholarship various topics of study have become quite popular. One of the more popular topics for research on digital identity and virtual life has been online avatars. Here scholars have focused on the role of avatars in identity exploration, in priming certain behaviours, and in self-presentation<ref>Dunn, R. & Guadagno, R. (2012). My avatar and me - Gender and personality predictors of avatar-self discrepancy. Computers in Human Behaviour, 28 (2012), 97-106.</ref>. Other TSS research on virtual life and digital identities have looked specifically at the use of communication technologies by immigrant individuals as part of a digital diaspora (Elias & Lemish, 2009)<ref>Elias, N. & Lemish, D. (2009). Spinning the web of identity: Internet's roles in immigrant adolescents' search of identity. New Media and Society, 11(4), 533-551.</ref>. These scholars examine a trend in which diasporic immigrants who feel disconnected from their cultural identities have turned to digital technologies as a way to reconnect. With the current popularity of social networking sites it is no surprise that TSS scholars have also begun studying the effects that such constant and mediated social connections have on identity<ref> Papacharissi, Z. (2011). A networked self: Identity, community, and culture on social networking sites. New York, NY: Routledge.</ref> (Papacharissi, 2011). Other areas of TSS research on digital identity and virtual life have included intellectual disability, gender identity , and mass media in sport.<ref>Luppicini, R. (2013). The emerging field of Technoself Studies. In R. Luppicini (ed.). Handbook of Research of Technoself. Hershey: IGI Global., 15.</ref>

2013-03-13T03:07:16Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Technological_change&diff=15392468&oldid=11351567

{{econ-stub}}

2005-03-14T15:28:43Z

{{econ-stub}}

2005-03-21T07:06:29Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adoption_of_electronic_medical_records_in_U.S._hospitals&diff=537824226&oldid=537823449

The survey showed that in terms of the overall level of satisfaction with the EMR, 6% of respondents felt that EpicCare was inferior to a paper-based system, 81% felt that it was superior, while 13% were indifferent. In terms of training, 46% of respondents felt that their training was inadequate and 75% would like to receive additional training. The implementation of the EpicCare EMR has impacted the way physicians treated their patients as evidenced by 12% of respondents reporting that they had changed medications based on the medication alerts and 15% reporting that they followed the EMR’s best practices alerts. In conclusion, the survey results revealed several areas that can benefit from improvement such as ongoing training and support as well as the optimal utilization of all EMR functions.<ref>{{cite web|title=Evaluation of a Commercial Electronic Medical Record (EMR) by Primary Care Physicians 5 Years after Implementation|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1560716/pdf/amia2005_1002.pdf|author=David Kaelber, MD, PhD, Peter Greco, MD, and Randall D Cebul, MD}}</ref>

2013-02-12T05:06:49Z

The survey showed that in terms of the overall level of satisfaction with the EMR, 6% of respondents felt that EpicCare was inferior to a paper-based system, 81% felt that it was superior, while 13% were indifferent. In terms of training, 46% of respondents felt that their training was inadequate and 75% would like to receive additional training. The implementation of the EpicCare EMR has impacted the way physicians treated their patients as evidenced by 12% of respondents reporting that they had changed medications based on the medication alerts and 15% reporting that they followed the EMR’s best practices alerts. In conclusion, the survey results revealed several areas that can benefit from improvement such as ongoing training and support as well as the optimal utilization of all EMR functions.<ref>{{cite web|title=Evaluation of a Commercial Electronic Medical Record (EMR) by Primary Care Physicians 5 Years after Implementation|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1560716/pdf/amia2005_1002.pdf|author=David Kaelber, MD, PhD, Peter Greco, MD, and Randall D Cebul, MD}}</ref>

2013-02-12T05:14:12Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Creative_destruction&diff=395913183&oldid=395912912

Although the modern term "creative destruction" is not used explicitly by Marx, it is clear that subsequent usage of it derives from these analyses, particularly in the work of [[Werner Sombart]] (whom Engels described as the only German professor who understood Marx's ''Capital''),<ref>{{Cite journal |first=Abram L. |last=Harris |title=Sombart and German (National) Socialism |journal=[[Journal of Political Economy]] |volume=50 |issue=6 |year=1942 |pages=805–835 (807) |doi=10.1086/255964 |postscript=. }}</ref> and of Joseph Schumpeter (see below). Social geographer David Harvey sums up the differences between Marx's usage of these concepts and Schumpeter's: "Both Karl Marx and Joseph Schumpeter wrote at length on the 'creative-destructive' tendencies inherent in capitalism. While Marx clearly admired capitalism's creativity he [...] strongly emphasised its self-destructiveness. The Schumpeterians have all along gloried in capitalism's endless creativity while treating the destructiveness as mostly a matter of the normal costs of doing business".<ref name="isbn1-84668-308-4">{{cite book |authorlink=David Harvey

2010-11-10T10:32:13Z

Although the modern term "creative destruction" is not used explicitly by Marx, it is clear that subsequent usage of it derives from these analyses, particularly in the work of [[Werner Sombart]] (whom Engels described as the only German professor who understood Marx's ''Capital''),<ref>{{Cite journal |first=Abram L. |last=Harris |title=Sombart and German (National) Socialism |journal=[[Journal of Political Economy]] |volume=50 |issue=6 |year=1942 |pages=805–835 (807) |doi=10.1086/255964 |postscript=. }}</ref> and of [[Joseph Schumpeter]] (see below). Social geographer [[David Harvey (geographer)|David Harvey]] sums up the differences between Marx's usage of these concepts and Schumpeter's: "Both Karl Marx and Joseph Schumpeter wrote at length on the 'creative-destructive' tendencies inherent in capitalism. While Marx clearly admired capitalism's creativity he [...] strongly emphasised its self-destructiveness. The Schumpeterians have all along gloried in capitalism's endless creativity while treating the destructiveness as mostly a matter of the normal costs of doing business".<ref name="isbn1-84668-308-4">{{cite book |authorlink=David Harvey (geographer)

2010-11-10T10:35:39Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Stirrup_Controversy&diff=154626830&oldid=154626675

'''The Great Stirrup Controversy''', or the '''Stirrup Thesis''' is the theory that feudalism in Europe was largely the result of the introduction of the [[stirrup]] to mounted cavalry. The idea, first proposed by [[Heinrich Brunner]] in the late [[19th century]], contends that as mounted warfare became easier and more effective for [[Frankish]] cavalry, they replaced infantry as the most powerful force on the battlefield, and thus aristocracy with wealth enough to own a horse became the dominant force on the battlefield, and thus were in a position to offer protection to horseless peasants. It is agreed that cavalry replaced infantry in [[Carolingian]] France around the same time that feudalism emerged in that area, but whether the shift to cavalry was caused by the introduction of the stirrup is a contentious and highly doubted issue among historians, and it has been asserted that armored cavalry were used successfully without stirrups before their introduction, and that the transition to cavalry was not a result of new technologies.

2007-08-30T16:51:31Z

'''The Great Stirrup Controversy''', or the '''Stirrup Thesis''' is the theory that [[feudalism]] in Europe was largely the result of the introduction of the [[stirrup]] to cavalry. The idea, first proposed by [[Heinrich Brunner]] in the late [[19th century]], contends that as mounted warfare became easier and more effective for [[Frankish]] cavalry, they replaced infantry as the most powerful force on the battlefield, and thus aristocracy with wealth enough to own a horse became the dominant force on the battlefield, and thus were in a position to offer protection to horseless peasants. It is agreed that cavalry replaced infantry in [[Carolingian]] France around the same time that feudalism emerged in that area, but whether the shift to cavalry was caused by the introduction of the stirrup is a contentious and highly doubted issue among historians, and it has been asserted that armored cavalry were used successfully without stirrups before their introduction, and that the transition to cavalry was not a result of new technologies.

2007-08-30T16:52:22Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Česká_společnost_pro_vědeckou_a_technickou_komunikaci&diff=345203376&oldid=345203218

The '''Česká společnost pro vědeckou a technickou komunikaci''' ('''ČSVTK'''), in English '''Czech Society for Scientific and Technical Communication''', is a professional association to popularize and advance the theory and practice of [[technical communication]] in the Czech Republic. They use '''technickakomunikace.cz''', the name of their website, as as an synonym.

2010-02-20T12:18:56Z

The '''Česká společnost pro vědeckou a technickou komunikaci''' ('''ČSVTK'''), in English '''Czech Society for Scientific and Technical Communication''', is a professional association to popularize and advance the theory and practice of [[technical communication]] in the Czech Republic. They use '''technickakomunikace.cz''', the name of their website, as an synonym.

2010-02-20T12:20:39Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Content_management&diff=7787333&oldid=7074359

'''Content Management''' also known as '''CM''' is a set of processes and technologies supporting the evolutionary life cycle of digital information. This digital information is often referred to as content or to be precise: digital content.

2004-11-03T03:20:09Z

'''Content Management''' also known as '''CM''' is a set of processes and technologies supporting the evolutionary life cycle of digital information. This digital information is often referred to as [[content]] or to be precise: digital content.

2004-11-03T12:11:17Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copy_editing&diff=716429653&oldid=716429206

* Spelling * Hyphenation * Capitalization * Punctuation * Numbers and numerals * Quotations * Abbreviations and acronyms * Initialisms * Underscoring * Tables of contents and page numbers

2016-04-21T18:40:22Z

* Abbreviations and acronyms * Capitalization * Hyphenation * Numbers and numerals * Punctuation * Spelling * Quotations * Initialisms * Tables of contents and page numbers * Underscoring

2016-04-21T18:43:48Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DITA_Open_Toolkit&diff=155293728&oldid=155293620

*[http://www.vrcommunications.com/Code/ditaotug131-18042007-tools.zip|PHP debugging tools for the DITA OT]

2007-09-02T22:13:07Z

*[http://www.vrcommunications.com/Code/ditaotug131-18042007-tools.zip| PHP debugging tools for the DITA OT]

2007-09-02T22:13:46Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=EbXML&diff=13400942&oldid=3395894

#REDIRECT[[E-Business XML]]

2003-01-31T03:10:43Z

#REDIRECT [[E-Business XML]]

2004-04-30T17:28:00Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Electronic_performance_support_systems&diff=85053580&oldid=85052003

"an integrated electronic environment that is available to and easily accessible by each employee and is structured to provide immediate, individualized on-line access to the full range of information, software, guidance, advice and assistance, data, images, tools, and assessment and monitoring systems to permit job performance with minimal support and intervention by others." 3. providing a decision support system that enables an employee to identify the action that is appropriate for a particular set of conditions.

2006-11-01T15:53:51Z

"an integrated electronic environment that is available to and easily accessible by each employee and is structured to provide immediate, individualized on-line access to the full range of information, software, guidance, advice and assistance, data, images, tools, and assessment and monitoring systems to permit job performance with minimal support and intervention by others." 3. providing a decision support system that enables an employee to identify the action that is appropriate for a particular set of conditions.

2006-11-01T16:01:33Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=JoAnn_Hackos&diff=13706551&oldid=8182030

[[http://www.comtech-serv.com/index.shtml Company site]]

2004-12-06T14:57:14Z

[http://www.comtech-serv.com/index.shtml Company site]

2004-12-06T14:58:06Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_virtual_learning_environments&diff=211326730&oldid=210285363

* A five year study of the impact of [[PLATO]] is published.<ref name=Bitzer /> Here are some highlights: “The results of exploratory queuing studies show that the system could teach as many as a thousand students simultaneously, while still allowing each student to proceed through the material independently.” The PLATO system had two different ways to teach – “tutorial logic” where the system presented facts and examples, and then asked questions on the materials presented, and “inquiry logic” where the student could request and organize appropriate information from the computer. The presentation of materials (“slide selector”) was called an ''electronic book''. The store of information in the system was called an ''electronic blackboard''. PLATO had a sophisticated ''help system'', whereby different types of wrong answers resulted in the student being sent different help sequences. A rudimentary ''spell checker'' was included in the system. A ''comment page'' allowed the student to comment on the lessons at any time. An ''instructor page'' allowed the instructor to communicate with the student. A “perfect workbook” recorded student responses to questions, as well as kept a ''record of each button the student pushed'' and the time at which he or she pushed it. These records were stored on magnetic tape for later ''statistical analysis''.

2008-05-05T09:20:07Z

* A five year study of the impact of the [[PLATO system]] is published.<ref name=Bitzer /> Here are some highlights: “The results of exploratory queuing studies show that the system could teach as many as a thousand students simultaneously, while still allowing each student to proceed through the material independently.” The PLATO system had two different ways to teach – “tutorial logic” where the system presented facts and examples, and then asked questions on the materials presented, and “inquiry logic” where the student could request and organize appropriate information from the computer. The presentation of materials (“slide selector”) was called an ''electronic book''. The store of information in the system was called an ''electronic blackboard''. PLATO had a sophisticated ''help system'', whereby different types of wrong answers resulted in the student being sent different help sequences. A rudimentary ''spell checker'' was included in the system. A ''comment page'' allowed the student to comment on the lessons at any time. An ''instructor page'' allowed the instructor to communicate with the student. A “perfect workbook” recorded student responses to questions, as well as kept a ''record of each button the student pushed'' and the time at which he or she pushed it. These records were stored on magnetic tape for later ''statistical analysis''.

2008-05-09T20:12:31Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ISO-TimeML&diff=359875637&oldid=359875559

== Objectives of ISO TimeML == ISO TimeML was organized to standardize the way documents are annotated electronically. == History of ISO TimeML == == ISO TimeML as one of the members of the ISO/TC37 family of standards ==

2010-05-03T16:43:43Z

== Objectives of ISO-TimeML == ISO-TimeML was organized to standardize the way documents are annotated electronically. == History of ISO-TimeML == == ISO-TimeML as one of the members of the ISO/TC37 family of standards ==

2010-05-03T16:44:07Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Schema_crosswalk&diff=220653130&oldid=220652600

! | 260$g (Date of manufacture) | 046$j | Date.Created

2008-06-20T22:18:28Z

| Date.Created | 260$g (Date of manufacture) | 046$j

2008-06-20T22:22:02Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Schematic&diff=2219381&oldid=70599

<b>2.</b> Pertaining to a diagram, drawing, or sketch that details the elements of a system, such as the elements of an electrical circuit or the elements of a logic diagram for a computer or communications system.</b>

2002-02-26T00:10:39Z

<b>2.</b> Pertaining to a diagram, drawing, or sketch that details the elements of a system, such as the elements of an electrical circuit or the elements of a logic diagram for a computer or communications system.

2002-05-15T12:53:48Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Specification_(technical_standard)&diff=279785971&oldid=279785910

* A [[logo]] to declare the document copyright owned by the publisher <ref name=ccld>{{cite web

2009-03-26T12:25:53Z

* A [[logo]] to declare the document [[copyright]] owned by the [[publisher]] <ref name=ccld>{{cite web

2009-03-26T12:26:33Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peter_A._Sturgeon&diff=208226576&oldid=208226484

[[[Peter A. Sturgeon]]] (Nov. 22, 1916-July 22, 2005) was the older brother of noted American science fiction writer [[[w:Theodore Sturgeon|Theodore Sturgeon]]] and the founder of the American branch of [[[w:Mensa|Mensa]]. He fought on the Republican side in the Spanish Civil War, and later served as a paratrooper in World War II in the 517th Parachute Regimental Combat Team, being discharged in November 1944. After the war he earned a BS degree at New York University and married his wife Ines. He worked as a medical writer in Brooklyn and founded the first American chapter of Mensa in New York in 1960. Early meetings were held at his home in Brooklyn. In 1965 he left the United States, taking a job with the World Health Organization in Switzerland. In 1968 he relocated to Vienna, Austria where he worked for the United Nations Industrial Development Organization. He died in Vienna in 2005.

2008-04-26T00:11:10Z

[[Peter A. Sturgeon]] (Nov. 22, 1916-July 22, 2005) was the older brother of noted American science fiction writer [[w:Theodore Sturgeon|Theodore Sturgeon]] and the founder of the American branch of [[w:Mensa|Mensa]]. He fought on the Republican side in the Spanish Civil War, and later served as a paratrooper in World War II in the 517th Parachute Regimental Combat Team, being discharged in November 1944. After the war he earned a BS degree at New York University and married his wife Ines. He worked as a medical writer in Brooklyn and founded the first American chapter of Mensa in New York in 1960. Early meetings were held at his home in Brooklyn. In 1965 he left the United States, taking a job with the World Health Organization in Switzerland. In 1968 he relocated to Vienna, Austria where he worked for the United Nations Industrial Development Organization. He died in Vienna in 2005.

2008-04-26T00:11:47Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Table_of_contents&diff=1213666&oldid=1213237

REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Table of contents]]

2003-07-29T10:17:24Z

#REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Table of contents]]

2003-07-29T10:26:59Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Topic_map&diff=588230&oldid=588220

XML Topic Maps (XTM) 1.0 (http://http://www.topicmaps.org/xtm/index.html)

2003-01-10T23:20:14Z

XML Topic Maps (XTM) 1.0 (http://www.topicmaps.org/xtm/index.html)

2003-01-15T09:38:06Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Topic-based_authoring&diff=113363326&oldid=113363086

The [[Darwin Information Typing Architecture]] (DITA) is a standard designed to help authors create topic-based content. The standard is managed by the [Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards] (OASIS) DITA Technical Committee.

2007-03-07T18:08:53Z

The [[Darwin Information Typing Architecture]] (DITA) is a standard designed to help authors create topic-based content. The standard is managed by the [[Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards]] (OASIS) DITA Technical Committee.

2007-03-07T18:10:04Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_digital_SLRs&diff=376127870&oldid=376127747

Key: * to save space, the "EOS" is left out from Canon model names * ISO values include maximum sensor range, even if in manual mode ("H1", "Hi 1" etc.) * Continuous shooting: fps is "frames per second", indicates the highest speed for full resolution, without battery grip * [[Memory card]] types: CF is [[CompactFlash]], SD is [[Secure Digital]] * Weight: with standard battery

2010-07-29T18:13:25Z

Key: * to save space, the "EOS" is left out from Canon model names * ISO values include maximum sensor range, even if in manual mode ("H1", "Hi 1" etc.) * Continuous shooting: fps is "frames per second", indicates the highest speed for full resolution, without battery grip * [[Memory card]] types: CF is [[CompactFlash]], SD is [[Secure Digital]] * Weight: with standard battery

2010-07-29T18:14:13Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_digital_and_film_photography&diff=329656063&oldid=329456572

Several measures can be used to judge the quality of photographs, the most debated being the [[pixel]] count, presumed to correlate with [[spatial resolution]].<ref>{{cite book | title = Photography & Digital Imaging | author = Marvin J. Rosen and David L. Devries | publisher = Kendall Hunt | year = 2002 | isbn = 0757511597 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Syo9smS-2r8C&pg=PA153&dq=image-sensor+megapixels+resolution+relationship&ei=eV3NSKizKajitQOwvaV_&sig=ACfU3U2y7n98ruqrOuC4XC7Z8n6AHKxB3w }}</ref> This is measured by the quantity of picture elements (pixels) in the [[image sensor]], usually counted in millions, called "[[Pixel#Megapixel|megapixels]]". Measuring the resolution of both film and digital photographs involves numerous components. For film, this issue depends upon the size of film used ([[135 film|35 mm]], [[Medium format (film)|Medium format]] or [[Large format]]), the [[Film speed|speed]] of the film used and the quality of lens fitted to the [[camera]].

2009-12-03T14:10:24Z

Several measures can be used to judge the quality of digital photographs, the most debated being the [[pixel]] count, presumed to correlate with [[spatial resolution]].<ref>{{cite book | title = Photography & Digital Imaging | author = Marvin J. Rosen and David L. Devries | publisher = Kendall Hunt | year = 2002 | isbn = 0757511597 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=Syo9smS-2r8C&pg=PA153&dq=image-sensor+megapixels+resolution+relationship&ei=eV3NSKizKajitQOwvaV_&sig=ACfU3U2y7n98ruqrOuC4XC7Z8n6AHKxB3w }}</ref> This is measured by the quantity of picture elements (pixels) in the [[image sensor]], usually counted in millions, called "[[Pixel#Megapixel|megapixels]]". Measuring the resolution of both film and digital photographs involves numerous components. For film, this issue depends upon the size of film used ([[135 film|35 mm]], [[Medium format (film)|Medium format]] or [[Large format]]), the [[Film speed|speed]] of the film used and the quality of lens fitted to the [[camera]].

2009-12-04T12:53:44Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_dosimeters&diff=379358604&oldid=379358539

|{{yes|[[Bluetooth}}

2010-08-17T07:22:30Z

|{{yes|[[Bluetooth]]}}

2010-08-17T07:23:11Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flash_comparison&diff=255412062&oldid=255412026

| |}

2008-12-02T13:25:24Z

| |}

2008-12-02T13:25:40Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_radio_systems&diff=312299977&oldid=312299802

| align="center" | [[AM stereo#Belar System|Belar System]] || analog radio ([[AM stereo]]) || [[Phase modulation]]/[[Amplitude modulation]]|| ? || 10 kbps? || 18-20 kHz || 530-1610 KHz (Europe)<br>530-1710 KHz (USA and Canada) || None || None || No || None

2009-09-07T03:07:47Z

| align="center" | [[AM stereo#Belar System|Belar System]] || analog radio ([[AM stereo]]) || [[Phase modulation]]/[[Amplitude modulation]] || 10 kbps? || ? || 18-20 kHz || 530-1610 KHz (Europe)<br>530-1710 KHz (USA and Canada) || None || None || No || None

2009-09-07T03:09:05Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_recording_media&diff=121398696&oldid=121398627

{{reflist}}

2007-04-09T11:28:05Z

<!-- {{reflist}} -->

2007-04-09T11:28:46Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_train_and_tram_tracks&diff=358599384&oldid=358599340

=== === Tram on train tracks The main problem with a train on the tram rails dimensions of frogs and rails / rails. This will be a train wheel (well) in these parts of the tram bill passes and quickly derailed and damaged. On routes where train carriages on tram tracks is driven (as before The Hague) will be wider and deeper grooves used in switches, but the conduction of tram wheels are not optimal.

2010-04-27T07:27:04Z

=== Tram on train tracks === The main problem with a train on the tram rails dimensions of frogs and rails / rails. This will be a train wheel (well) in these parts of the tram bill passes and quickly derailed and damaged. On routes where train carriages on tram tracks is driven (as before The Hague) will be wider and deeper grooves used in switches, but the conduction of tram wheels are not optimal.

2010-04-27T07:27:31Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_engineering:_A–L&diff=999915098&oldid=999914914

{{term|term= '''[[Nozzle]]'''}}{{defn|defn=Is a device designed to control the direction or characteristics of a [[fluid]] flow (especially to increase velocity) as it exits (or enters) an enclosed chamber or [[pipe (material)|pipe]]. A nozzle is often a pipe or tube of varying cross sectional area, and it can be used to direct or modify the flow of a fluid ([[liquid]] or [[gas]]). Nozzles are frequently used to control the rate of flow, speed, direction, mass, shape, and/or the pressure of the stream that emerges from them. In a nozzle, the velocity of fluid increases at the expense of its pressure energy.}}

2021-01-12T16:08:10Z

{{term|term= '''[[Nozzle]]'''}}{{defn|defn=Is a device designed to control the direction or characteristics of a [[fluid]] flow (especially to increase velocity) as it exits (or enters) an enclosed chamber or [[pipe (material)|pipe]]. A nozzle is often a pipe or tube of varying cross sectional area, and it can be used to direct or modify the flow of a fluid ([[liquid]] or [[gas]]). Nozzles are frequently used to control the rate of flow, speed, direction, mass, shape, and/or the pressure of the stream that emerges from them. In a nozzle, the velocity of fluid increases at the expense of its pressure energy.}}

2021-01-12T16:09:16Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metal_assisted_chemical_etching&diff=917109863&oldid=917109318

{{UserboxCOI|1=Metal Assisted Chemical Etching}}

2019-09-22T09:15:45Z

{{UserboxCOI|1=Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching}}

2019-09-22T09:20:07Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lists_of_unsolved_problems&diff=128437927&oldid=126239203

[[Category:Lists of unsolved problems]]

2007-04-26T21:23:13Z

[[Category:Lists of unsolved problems| ]]

2007-05-05T15:28:26Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zack_Weisfeld&diff=981829991&oldid=981829897

In 2007, Weisfeld became Vice President for Marketing and Strategy at [[Modu]], the Israeli personal communications startup (IP sold to [[Google]]), and after his departure in 2008, together with other Modu employees, he founded Mintigo, a $3M based Sequoia venture. In 2010, Weisfeld returned to [[Microsoft]], this time as a senior manager for Strategy and Business Development in the [[Microsoft Research|R&D Center in Israel]], handling all of the activities of Microsoft’s [[Accelerator|accelerators]]. In 2012, he established the company's first accelerator outside of the United States and by the time Weisfeld moved onto another position, he had opened 7 accelerators all over the world, with graduates of the program raising more than $3B dollars. In 2017, Weisfeld was appointed to lead Microsoft for Start Ups. He managed all cooperative efforts of Microsoft with other companies around the world, including 200 accelerators in 47 different countries, and in collaboration with the company’s investment arm. In 2018, Weisfeld joined [[Intel]] as the Intel Ignite General Manager, Intel’s accelrators division.

2020-10-04T17:23:36Z

In 2007, Weisfeld became Vice President for Marketing and Strategy at [[Modu]], the Israeli personal communications startup (IP sold to [[Google]]), and after his departure in 2008, together with other Modu employees, he founded Mintigo, a $3M based Sequoia venture. In 2010, Weisfeld returned to [[Microsoft]], this time as a senior manager for Strategy and Business Development in the [[Microsoft Research|R&D Center in Israel]], handling all of the activities of Microsoft’s [[Accelerator|accelerators]]. In 2012, he established the company's first accelerator outside of the United States and by the time Weisfeld moved onto another position, he had opened 7 accelerators all over the world, with graduates of the program raising more than $3B dollars. In 2017, Weisfeld was appointed to lead Microsoft for Start Ups. He managed all cooperative efforts of Microsoft with other companies around the world, including 200 accelerators in 47 different countries, and in collaboration with the company’s investment arm. In 2018, Weisfeld joined [[Intel]] as the Intel Ignite General Manager, Intel’s accelrators division.

2020-10-04T17:24:18Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_coal_mining_terminology&diff=612208976&oldid=612208901

{{refend}}}

2014-06-09T13:00:15Z

{{refend}}

2014-06-09T13:00:50Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_mechanical_engineering&diff=724831767&oldid=724831485

[[Acceleration]] – [[Accuracy and precision]] – [[Actual mechanical advantage]] – [[Aerodynamics]] – [[Agitator (device)]] – [[Air handler]] – [[Air conditioner]] – [[Air preheater]] – [[Allowance]] – [[American Machinists' Handbook]] – [[American Society of Mechanical Engineers]] – [[Ampere]] – [[Applied mechanics]] – [[Antifriction]] – [[Archimedes' screw]] – [[Artificial intelligence]] – [[Automaton clock]] – [[Automobile]] – [[Automotive engineering]] – [[Axle]] – [[Air Compressor]]

2016-06-11T20:07:42Z

*[[Acceleration]] – *[[Accuracy and precision]] – *[[Actual mechanical advantage]] – *[[Aerodynamics]] – *[[Agitator (device)]] – *[[Air handler]] – *[[Air conditioner]] – *[[Air preheater]] – *[[Allowance]] – *[[American Machinists' Handbook]] – *[[American Society of Mechanical Engineers]] – *[[Ampere]] – *[[Applied mechanics]] – *[[Antifriction]] – *[[Archimedes' screw]] – *[[Artificial intelligence]] – *[[Automaton clock]] – *[[Automobile]] – *[[Automotive engineering]] – *[[Axle]] – *[[Air Compressor]]

2016-06-11T20:09:54Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_biotechnology&diff=64445715&oldid=64445305

* 8000 BC Collecting of [[seed]]s for replanting. Evidence that [[Mesopotamia]]n people used [[selective breeding]] ([[artificial selection]]) practices to improve [[livestock]]. * 6000 BC Brewing [[beer]], [[fermenting]] [[wine]], baking [[bread]] with help of [[yeast]] * 4000 BC Chinese made [[yoghurt|yogurt]] and [[cheese]] with [[lactic acid|lactic-acid-producing]] bacteria * 1500 AD [[Plant collecting]] around the world * 1590 AD The microscope is invented by [[Zacharias Janssen]]. * 1675 AD Microorganisms discovered (using first microscope) * 1856 AD [[Gregor Mendel]] discovered the [[laws of inheritance]] * 1919 AD [[Karl Ereky]], a Hungarian agricultural engineer, first used the word biotechnology * 1953 AD [[James D. Watson]] and [[Francis Crick]] describe the structure of [[DNA]] * 1972 AD The DNA composition of chimpanzees and gorillas is discovered to be 99% similar to that of humans. * 1975 AD Method for producing [[monoclonal antibody]] developed by Kohler and Milstein * 1980 AD Modern biotech is characterized by [[recombinant DNA technology]]. The [[prokaryote]] model, ''[[E. coli]]'', is used to produce [[insulin]] and other medicine, in human form. (About 5% of diabetics are allergic to animal insulins available before) * 1984 AD Nutrigenomics as applied science in animal nutrition * 1994 AD FDA approves of the first GM food from [[Calgene]]: "[[Flavr Savr]]" tomato * 1997 AD British scientists from the Roslin Institute report cloning a sheep called [[Dolly]] using DNA from two adult sheep cells. [[Ian Wilmut]] led the team that cloned Dolly. * 2000 AD Completion of a "rough draft" of the genome in [[Human Genome Project]] * 2002 AD Researchers sequence the DNA of [[rice]], the main food source for two-thirds of the world's population. Rice is the first crop to have its genome decoded. * 2003 AD [[GloFish]], the first biotech pet, hits the North American market. Specially bred to detect water pollutants, the fish glows red under black light thanks to the addition of a natural [[bioluminescence]] gene.

2006-07-18T10:44:58Z

* [[8000 BC]] Collecting of [[seed]]s for replanting. Evidence that [[Mesopotamia]]n people used [[selective breeding]] ([[artificial selection]]) practices to improve [[livestock]]. * [[6000 BC]] Brewing [[beer]], [[fermenting]] [[wine]], baking [[bread]] with help of [[yeast]] * [[4000 BC]] Chinese made [[yoghurt|yogurt]] and [[cheese]] with [[lactic acid|lactic-acid-producing]] bacteria * [[1500]] AD [[Plant collecting]] around the world * [[1590]] AD The microscope is invented by [[Zacharias Janssen]]. * [[1675]] AD Microorganisms discovered (using first microscope) * [[1856]] AD [[Gregor Mendel]] discovered the [[laws of inheritance]] * [[1919]] AD [[Karl Ereky]], a Hungarian agricultural engineer, first used the word biotechnology * [[1953]] AD [[James D. Watson]] and [[Francis Crick]] describe the structure of [[DNA]] * [[1972]] AD The DNA composition of chimpanzees and gorillas is discovered to be 99% similar to that of humans. * [[1975]] AD Method for producing [[monoclonal antibody]] developed by Kohler and Milstein * [[1980]] AD Modern biotech is characterized by [[recombinant DNA technology]]. The [[prokaryote]] model, ''[[E. coli]]'', is used to produce [[insulin]] and other medicine, in human form. (About 5% of diabetics are allergic to animal insulins available before) * [[1984]] AD Nutrigenomics as applied science in animal nutrition * [[1994]] AD FDA approves of the first GM food from [[Calgene]]: "[[Flavr Savr]]" tomato * [[1997]] AD British scientists from the Roslin Institute report cloning a sheep called [[Dolly]] using DNA from two adult sheep cells. [[Ian Wilmut]] led the team that cloned Dolly. * [[2000]] AD Completion of a "rough draft" of the genome in [[Human Genome Project]] * [[2002]] AD Researchers sequence the DNA of [[rice]], the main food source for two-thirds of the world's population. Rice is the first crop to have its genome decoded. * [[2003]] AD [[GloFish]], the first biotech pet, hits the North American market. Specially bred to detect water pollutants, the fish glows red under black light thanks to the addition of a natural [[bioluminescence]] gene.

2006-07-18T10:49:41Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_lithium-ion_battery&diff=1052681233&oldid=1052681169

An antitrust-violating price-fixing cartel among nine corporate families, including [[LG Chem]], [[GS Yuasa]], [[Hitachi Maxell]], [[NEC]], [[Panasonic]]/[[Sanyo]], [[Samsung]], [[Sony]], and [[Toshiba]] was found to be rigging battery prices and restricting output between 2000 and 2011.<ref name=cartel>{{cite news |last1=Christophi |first1=Helen | title = Judge Approves Battery Price-Fixing Settlement | url = https://www.courthousenews.com/judge-approves-battery-price-fixing-settlement/ |work=Courthouse News Service | date = 21 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Panasonic and Its Subsidiary Sanyo Agree to Plead Guilty in Separate Price-Fixing Conspiracies Involving Automotive Parts and Battery Cells | url = https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/panasonic-and-its-subsidiary-sanyo-agree-plead-guilty-separate-price-fixing-conspiracies |website=www.justice.gov | date = 18 July 2013}}</ref><ref name=parties>{{cite web | title = Lithium Ion Batteries Antitrust - Frequently Asked Questions | url = https://www.batteriesdirectpurchaserantitrustsettlement.com/Home/FAQ |website=www.batteriesdirectpurchaserantitrustsettlement.com}}<!-- Excerpt, https://archive.today/wip/Bkbz7: "LG Chem, Ltd.; LG Chem America, Inc.; Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.; Samsung SDI America, Inc.; Panasonic Corporation; Panasonic Corporation of North America; SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.; SANYO North America Corporation; Sony Corporation; Sony Energy Devices Corporation; Sony Electronics, Inc.; Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.; Maxell Corporation of America; NEC Corporation; TOKIN Corporation, formerly known as NEC TOKIN Corporation; and Toshiba Corporation"; §III.B.:9 families--></ref><ref name=antitrustComplaint>{{cite web | url = https://www.batteriesdirectpurchaserantitrustsettlement.com/Content/Documents/Complaint.pdf}}</ref>

2021-10-30T15:14:14Z

An antitrust-violating price-fixing cartel among nine corporate families, including [[LG Chem]], [[GS Yuasa]], [[Hitachi Maxell]], [[NEC]], [[Panasonic]]/[[Sanyo]], [[Samsung]], [[Sony]], and [[Toshiba]] was found to be rigging battery prices and restricting output between 2000 and 2011.<ref name=cartel>{{cite news |last1=Christophi |first1=Helen | title = Judge Approves Battery Price-Fixing Settlement | url = https://www.courthousenews.com/judge-approves-battery-price-fixing-settlement/ |work=Courthouse News Service | date = 21 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Panasonic and Its Subsidiary Sanyo Agree to Plead Guilty in Separate Price-Fixing Conspiracies Involving Automotive Parts and Battery Cells | url = https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/panasonic-and-its-subsidiary-sanyo-agree-plead-guilty-separate-price-fixing-conspiracies |website=www.justice.gov | date = 18 July 2013}}</ref><ref name=parties>{{cite web | title = Lithium Ion Batteries Antitrust - Frequently Asked Questions | url = https://www.batteriesdirectpurchaserantitrustsettlement.com/Home/FAQ |website=www.batteriesdirectpurchaserantitrustsettlement.com}}<!-- Excerpt, https://archive.today/wip/Bkbz7: "LG Chem, Ltd.; LG Chem America, Inc.; Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.; Samsung SDI America, Inc.; Panasonic Corporation; Panasonic Corporation of North America; SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.; SANYO North America Corporation; Sony Corporation; Sony Energy Devices Corporation; Sony Electronics, Inc.; Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.; Maxell Corporation of America; NEC Corporation; TOKIN Corporation, formerly known as NEC TOKIN Corporation; and Toshiba Corporation"; §III.B.:9 families--></ref><ref name=antitrustComplaint>https://www.batteriesdirectpurchaserantitrustsettlement.com/Content/Documents/Complaint.pdf</ref>

2021-10-30T15:14:37Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_multitrack_recording&diff=110740170&oldid=110740044

There were earlier precedents (such as [[TEARZ]]'s 1941 song, "Sheik of Araby"), but the person credited with the invention of magnetic audiotape multitracking was guitarist, composer and inventor [[Les Paul]], who also contributed to the famous [[Gibson Les Paul]] model electric guitar for [[Gibson Guitar Corporation]] in the early 1950s.

2007-02-25T03:14:00Z

There were earlier precedents (such as [[TEARZ]]'s 1941 song, "Sheik of Araby"), but the person credited with the invention of magnetic audiotape [[multitracking]] was guitarist, composer and inventor [[Les Paul]], who also contributed to the famous [[Gibson Les Paul]] model electric guitar for [[Gibson Guitar Corporation]] in the early 1950s.

2007-02-25T03:14:40Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Newcomen_Society&diff=4470994&oldid=4452248

The Society is based at the [[Science Museum]] in London (but also has regional branches serving other parts of the UK), and is concerned with all branches of engineering: [[civil engineering|civil]], [[mechanical engineering|mechanical]], [[electrical engineering|electrical]], [[structural engineering|structural]], [[aeronautical engineering|aeronautical]], [[marine engineering|marine]], [[chemical engineering|chemical]] and [[manufacturing engineering|manufacturing]].

2004-07-05T10:12:54Z

The Society is based at the [[Science Museum (London)|Science Museum]] in London (but also has regional branches serving other parts of the UK), and is concerned with all branches of engineering: [[civil engineering|civil]], [[mechanical engineering|mechanical]], [[electrical engineering|electrical]], [[structural engineering|structural]], [[aeronautical engineering|aeronautical]], [[marine engineering|marine]], [[chemical engineering|chemical]] and [[manufacturing engineering|manufacturing]].

2004-07-05T10:17:08Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_radar&diff=355229353&oldid=355229269

=====P-Band fire-control radars:===== After the BTL developed the ''FA'', the first fire-control radar for the U.S. Navy, it improved this with the ''FC'' (for use against surface targets) and ''FD'' (for directing anti-aircraft weapons). A few of these 60&nbsp;cm (750 MHz) sets began service in the fall of 1941. They were later designated ''Mark 3'' and ''Mark 4'', respectively. Ultimately, about 125 Mark 3 and 375 Mark 4 radars were produced. =====S-Band airborne radars:===== For the Airborne Intercept radar, the Rad Lab 10&nbsp;cm breadboard set was fitted with a [[parabolic antenna]] having [[azimuth]] and [[elevation]] scanning capabilities. [[Cathode-ray tube]] indicators and appropriate controls were also added. This was very much a team effort, but [[Edwin McMillan]] was responsible for building and testing the engineering set. This was first flight tested near the end of March 1941, giving target returns at up to five-miles distance and without [[radar signal characteristics|ground clutter]], a primary advantage of microwave radar. Designated ''SCR-520'', this was America’s first microwave radar. (The Air Forces was then a part of the U.S. Army and used the SCR designation for radio-based systems.) Although this saw limited service on some larger patrol aircraft, it was too heavy for fighter aircraft. Later upgraded to the much lighter ''SCR-720'', thousands of these sets were manufactured and used extensively by both the U.S. and Great Britain (as the AI Mk X) throughout the war. =====S-Band Army Gun-Laying Radars:===== Incorporation of microwave technology into gun-laying systems had already started in Great Britain, but it was included with high priority at the Rad Lab because of its urgent need. The project, with [[Ivan A. Getting|Ivan Getting]] as the leader, started with the same 10-cm breadboard used in the AI project. Development of the GL system was, however, far more complex. A highly complex servomechanism was needed to direct a large parabolic reflector, and an automatic tracker was also needed. Upon the detection of a target, the receiver output would be used to put the servo control into a track-lock mode. The mount and reflector were developed in cooperation with the Central Engineering Office of Chrysler Motors. The BTL developed the electronic analog computer, called the ''M-9'' ''[[Predictor-corrector method|Predictor-Corrector]]'' unit, containing 160 vacuum tubes. All of this finally came together for testing by the customer (the Army Signal Corps) in May 1942. Designated the ''[[SCR-584 radar|SCR-584]] Anti-Aircraft Gun-Laying System'', about 1,500 of these were used in the European and Pacific war theaters starting in early 1944.<ref>Colton, Roger B.; "Radar in the United States Army," ''Proc. IRE'', vol. 33, p. 749, 1947</ref> =====S-Band Navy Search Radars:===== Shortly after the 10&nbsp;cm experimental breadboard was demonstrated, the Navy requested that the Rad Lab develop an S-band search radar for shipboard and airborne applications. Under the leadership of [[Ernest C. Pollard|Ernest Pollard]], the 50&nbsp;kW ''SG'' shipboard set was given sea trials in May 1941, followed shortly by the ''ASG'' version for large patrol aircraft and Navy [[blimp]]s. With a gyro-stabilized mount, the SG could detect large ships at 15 miles and a submarine periscope at 5 miles. About 1,000 of these sets were built. The ''ASG'' was designated ''AN/APS-2'' and commonly called ''“George”''; some 5,000 of these were built and used very effectively in finding enemy submarines. =====L-Band Airborne Early-Warning Radar:===== The most ambitious, long-term effort of the Rad Lab was ''Project Cadillac'', developing the first airborne early-warning radar system. With Jerome B. Weisner as the leader, about 20 percent of the staff would ultimately be involved. Designated ''AN/APS-20'', this 20&nbsp;cm (1.5&nbsp;GHz), 1&nbsp;MW radar weighing 2,300 pounds including a 8-foot [[radome]] enclosing a spinning parabolic antenna. Carried by a [[TBF Avenger|TBM Avenger]] carrier-based aircraft, it could detect large aircraft at ranges up to 100 miles. The airborne system included a television camera to pick up the PPI display, and a [[VHF]] link transmitted the image back to a [[Combat Information Center]] on the home carrier. The system was first flown in August 1944 and went into service the following March. This was the foundation from which the post-war [[Airborne Early Warning and Control|Airborne Warning and Control System]] (AWACS) concept evolved. =====X-Band radars:===== At the Rad Lab in 1941, [[Luis Walter Alvarez|Luis Alvarez]] invented a new type of [[phased array]] antenna having excellent radiation characteristics. When the 3&nbsp;cm magnetron was developed, the Alvarez antenna was used in a number of X-Band radars. The ''Eagle'', later designated ''AN/APQ-7'', provided a map-like image of the ground some 170 miles along the forward path of a bomber. About 1,600 ''Eagle'' sets were built and used by the Army Air Forces primarily over Japan. The same technology was used in developing the ''ASD'' (''AN/APS-2'' commonly known as ''“Dog”''), a search and homing radar used by the Navy on smaller bombers; this was followed by several lighter versions, including the ''AIA-1'' known as the "radar gunsight".

2010-04-10T23:03:07Z

=====P-Band fire-control radars:===== After the BTL developed the ''FA'', the first fire-control radar for the U.S. Navy, it improved this with the ''FC'' (for use against surface targets) and ''FD'' (for directing anti-aircraft weapons). A few of these 60&nbsp;cm (750 MHz) sets began service in the fall of 1941. They were later designated ''Mark 3'' and ''Mark 4'', respectively. Ultimately, about 125 Mark 3 and 375 Mark 4 radars were produced. =====S-Band airborne radars:===== For the Airborne Intercept radar, the Rad Lab 10&nbsp;cm breadboard set was fitted with a [[parabolic antenna]] having [[azimuth]] and [[elevation]] scanning capabilities. [[Cathode-ray tube]] indicators and appropriate controls were also added. This was very much a team effort, but [[Edwin McMillan]] was responsible for building and testing the engineering set. This was first flight tested near the end of March 1941, giving target returns at up to five-miles distance and without [[radar signal characteristics|ground clutter]], a primary advantage of microwave radar. Designated ''SCR-520'', this was America’s first microwave radar. (The Air Forces was then a part of the U.S. Army and used the SCR designation for radio-based systems.) Although this saw limited service on some larger patrol aircraft, it was too heavy for fighter aircraft. Later upgraded to the much lighter ''SCR-720'', thousands of these sets were manufactured and used extensively by both the U.S. and Great Britain (as the AI Mk X) throughout the war. =====S-Band Army Gun-Laying Radars:===== Incorporation of microwave technology into gun-laying systems had already started in Great Britain, but it was included with high priority at the Rad Lab because of its urgent need. The project, with [[Ivan A. Getting|Ivan Getting]] as the leader, started with the same 10-cm breadboard used in the AI project. Development of the GL system was, however, far more complex. A highly complex servomechanism was needed to direct a large parabolic reflector, and an automatic tracker was also needed. Upon the detection of a target, the receiver output would be used to put the servo control into a track-lock mode. The mount and reflector were developed in cooperation with the Central Engineering Office of Chrysler Motors. The BTL developed the electronic analog computer, called the ''M-9'' ''[[Predictor-corrector method|Predictor-Corrector]]'' unit, containing 160 vacuum tubes. All of this finally came together for testing by the customer (the Army Signal Corps) in May 1942. Designated the ''[[SCR-584 radar|SCR-584]] Anti-Aircraft Gun-Laying System'', about 1,500 of these were used in the European and Pacific war theaters starting in early 1944.<ref>Colton, Roger B.; "Radar in the United States Army," ''Proc. IRE'', vol. 33, p. 749, 1947</ref> =====S-Band Navy Search Radars:===== Shortly after the 10&nbsp;cm experimental breadboard was demonstrated, the Navy requested that the Rad Lab develop an S-band search radar for shipboard and airborne applications. Under the leadership of [[Ernest C. Pollard|Ernest Pollard]], the 50&nbsp;kW ''SG'' shipboard set was given sea trials in May 1941, followed shortly by the ''ASG'' version for large patrol aircraft and Navy [[blimp]]s. With a gyro-stabilized mount, the SG could detect large ships at 15 miles and a submarine periscope at 5 miles. About 1,000 of these sets were built. The ''ASG'' was designated ''AN/APS-2'' and commonly called ''“George”''; some 5,000 of these were built and used very effectively in finding enemy submarines. =====L-Band Airborne Early-Warning Radar:===== The most ambitious, long-term effort of the Rad Lab was ''Project Cadillac'', developing the first airborne early-warning radar system. With Jerome B. Weisner as the leader, about 20 percent of the staff would ultimately be involved. Designated ''AN/APS-20'', this 20&nbsp;cm (1.5&nbsp;GHz), 1&nbsp;MW radar weighing 2,300 pounds including a 8-foot [[radome]] enclosing a spinning parabolic antenna. Carried by a [[TBF Avenger|TBM Avenger]] carrier-based aircraft, it could detect large aircraft at ranges up to 100 miles. The airborne system included a television camera to pick up the PPI display, and a [[VHF]] link transmitted the image back to a [[Combat Information Center]] on the home carrier. The system was first flown in August 1944 and went into service the following March. This was the foundation from which the post-war [[Airborne Early Warning and Control|Airborne Warning and Control System]] (AWACS) concept evolved. =====X-Band radars:===== At the Rad Lab in 1941, [[Luis Walter Alvarez|Luis Alvarez]] invented a new type of [[phased array]] antenna having excellent radiation characteristics. When the 3&nbsp;cm magnetron was developed, the Alvarez antenna was used in a number of X-Band radars. The ''Eagle'', later designated ''AN/APQ-7'', provided a map-like image of the ground some 170 miles along the forward path of a bomber. About 1,600 ''Eagle'' sets were built and used by the Army Air Forces primarily over Japan. The same technology was used in developing the ''ASD'' (''AN/APS-2'' commonly known as ''“Dog”''), a search and homing radar used by the Navy on smaller bombers; this was followed by several lighter versions, including the ''AIA-1'' known as the "radar gunsight".

2010-04-10T23:03:43Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_radio&diff=569935508&oldid=559529215

In 1933, [[FM radio]] was patented by inventor [[Edwin Armstrong|Edwin H. Armstrong]]. FM uses [[frequency modulation]] of the radio wave to reduce [[White noise|static]] and [[Radio frequency interference|interference]]from electrical equipment and the atmosphere. In 1937, [[W1XOJ]], the first experimental FM radio station, was granted a construction permit by the US [[Federal Communications Commission]] (FCC). In the 1930s, regular [[analog television]] broadcasting began in some parts of Europe and North America. By the end of the decade there were roughly 25,000 all-electronic television receivers in existence worldwide, the majority of them in the UK. In the US, Armstrong's FM system was designated by the FCC to transmit and receive television sound.

2013-06-12T08:00:26Z

In 1933, [[FM radio]] was patented by inventor [[Edwin Armstrong|Edwin H. Armstrong]]. FM uses [[frequency modulation]] of the radio wave to reduce [[White noise|static]] and [[Radio frequency interference|interference]] from electrical equipment and the atmosphere. In 1937, [[W1XOJ]], the first experimental FM radio station, was granted a construction permit by the US [[Federal Communications Commission]] (FCC). In the 1930s, regular [[analog television]] broadcasting began in some parts of Europe and North America. By the end of the decade there were roughly 25,000 all-electronic television receivers in existence worldwide, the majority of them in the UK. In the US, Armstrong's FM system was designated by the FCC to transmit and receive television sound.

2013-08-24T01:18:12Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_steam_engine&diff=335163693&oldid=333892950

This did not apply in the USA, and in 1788 a steamboat built by John Fitch operated in regular commercial service along the Delaware river between Philadelphia PA and Burlington NJ, carrying as many as 30 passengers. This boat could typically make 7 to 8 miles per hour, and traveled more than {{convert|2000|mi|km|-2}} during its short length of service. The Fitch steamboat was not a commercial success, as this route was adequately covered by relatively good wagon roads. In 1802 [[William Symington]] built a practical steamboat, and in 1807 [[Robert Fulton]] used a Watt steam engine to power the first commercially successful [[steamboat]].

2009-12-25T00:39:55Z

This did not apply in the USA, and in 1788 a steamboat built by [[John Fitch]] operated in regular commercial service along the Delaware river between Philadelphia PA and Burlington NJ, carrying as many as 30 passengers. This boat could typically make 7 to 8 miles per hour, and traveled more than {{convert|2000|mi|km|-2}} during its short length of service. The Fitch steamboat was not a commercial success, as this route was adequately covered by relatively good wagon roads. In 1802 [[William Symington]] built a practical steamboat, and in 1807 [[Robert Fulton]] used a Watt steam engine to power the first commercially successful [[steamboat]].

2009-12-31T20:18:09Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_telescope&diff=323451935&oldid=322945623

The ability of a [[curved mirror]] to form an image may have been known since the time of [[Euclid]]<ref>''Reading Euclid'' by J. B. Calvert, 2000 [http://mysite.du.edu/~etuttle/classics/nugreek/contents.htm Duke U.] accessed 23 October 2007 </ref> and had been extensively studied by Alhazen in the 11th century. Galileo, [[Giovanni Francesco Sagredo]], and others, spurred on by their knowledge that curved mirrors had similar properties to lenses, discussed the idea of building a telescope using a mirror as the image forming objective<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=2LZZginzib4C&pg=PA40&dq=intitle:Stargazer+digges+coins&lr=&as_brr=0&ei=BIwrSc6pB4OClQT4zfyxBg#PPA108,M1 Stargazer - By Fred Watson, Inc NetLibrary, Page 108]</ref>. [[Niccolò Zucchi]], an Italian Jesuit astronomer and physicist, wrote in his book ''Optica pilosophia'' of 1652 that he tried replacing the lens of a refracting telescope with a bronze concave mirror in 1616. Zucchi tried looking into the mirror with a hand held concave lens but did not get a satisfactory image, possibly due to the poor quality of the mirror, the angle it was tilted at, or the fact that his head partially obstructed the image<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=2LZZginzib4C&pg=PA109&dq=Niccol%C3%B2+Zucchi&lr=#PPA109,M1 Stargazer By Fred Watson, Inc NetLibrary Page 109]</ref>.

2009-10-30T16:30:44Z

The ability of a [[curved mirror]] to form an image may have been known since the time of [[Euclid]]<ref>''Reading Euclid'' by J. B. Calvert, 2000 [http://mysite.du.edu/~etuttle/classics/nugreek/contents.htm Duke U.] accessed 23 October 2007 </ref> and had been extensively studied by [[Alhazen]] in the 11th century. Galileo, [[Giovanni Francesco Sagredo]], and others, spurred on by their knowledge that curved mirrors had similar properties to lenses, discussed the idea of building a telescope using a mirror as the image forming objective<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=2LZZginzib4C&pg=PA40&dq=intitle:Stargazer+digges+coins&lr=&as_brr=0&ei=BIwrSc6pB4OClQT4zfyxBg#PPA108,M1 Stargazer - By Fred Watson, Inc NetLibrary, Page 108]</ref>. [[Niccolò Zucchi]], an Italian Jesuit astronomer and physicist, wrote in his book ''Optica pilosophia'' of 1652 that he tried replacing the lens of a refracting telescope with a bronze concave mirror in 1616. Zucchi tried looking into the mirror with a hand held concave lens but did not get a satisfactory image, possibly due to the poor quality of the mirror, the angle it was tilted at, or the fact that his head partially obstructed the image<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=2LZZginzib4C&pg=PA109&dq=Niccol%C3%B2+Zucchi&lr=#PPA109,M1 Stargazer By Fred Watson, Inc NetLibrary Page 109]</ref>.

2009-11-02T11:13:44Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_motor_vehicle_brands&diff=453697040&oldid=453696909

France: [[Automobiles L. Rosengart]],

2011-10-03T13:36:57Z

France: [[Automobiles L. Rosengart|Rosengart]],

2011-10-03T13:38:00Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_transistor&diff=145176278&oldid=145176156

[http://www.amazon.com/Out-Crystal-Maze-Chapters-History/dp/019505329X Out of the Crystal Maze] Chapters from The History of Solid State Physics (728s) [http://www.amazon.com/Electronic-Genie-TANGLED-HISTORY-SILICON/dp/0252023838/ Electronic Genie: THE TANGLED HISTORY OF SILICON] (304s) [http://www.amazon.com/INVENTION-THAT-CHANGED-WORLD-PIONEERS/dp/0684835290 The INVENTION THAT CHANGED THE WORLD: HOW A SMALL GROUP OF RADAR PIONEERS WON THE SECOND WORLD WAR AND LAUNCHED A TECH] (576s)

2007-07-17T07:12:29Z

*[http://www.amazon.com/Out-Crystal-Maze-Chapters-History/dp/019505329X Out of the Crystal Maze] Chapters from The History of Solid State Physics (728s) *[http://www.amazon.com/Electronic-Genie-TANGLED-HISTORY-SILICON/dp/0252023838/ Electronic Genie: THE TANGLED HISTORY OF SILICON] (304s) *[http://www.amazon.com/INVENTION-THAT-CHANGED-WORLD-PIONEERS/dp/0684835290 The INVENTION THAT CHANGED THE WORLD: HOW A SMALL GROUP OF RADAR PIONEERS WON THE SECOND WORLD WAR AND LAUNCHED A TECH] (576s)

2007-07-17T07:13:56Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dyson_sphere&diff=801834476&oldid=800723936

In February of 2016, Dr. Boyajian gave a [[TED (Conference)]] talk where she explained the story of how her research on the star quickly took a turn into the mysterious. However, she was skeptical and in the talk she reminded everyone that skepticism is the best policy whenever delving into alien territory. Her exact quote is as follows: A dust cloud was proposed but the star showed no signs of being young so a dust cloud was highly improbable. Lastly, a comet shower was hypothesized. However as Dr. Boyajian pointed out in her [[TED (Conference)]] this was also highly improbable.

2017-09-15T08:26:50Z

In February of 2016, Dr. Boyajian gave a [[TED (Conference)|TED talk]] where she explained the story of how her research on the star quickly took a turn into the mysterious. However, she was skeptical and in the talk she reminded everyone that skepticism is the best policy whenever delving into alien territory. Her exact quote is as follows: A dust cloud was proposed but the star showed no signs of being young so a dust cloud was highly improbable. Lastly, a comet shower was hypothesized. However as Dr. Boyajian pointed out in her TED talk this was also highly improbable.

2017-09-22T04:43:44Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Engineered_uterus&diff=1157968428&oldid=1157968378

'''Engineered uterus''' is a [[Organ culture]]d or [[Tissue engineering|tissue engineering|tissue engineered]] [[uterus]] in vitro. Organ culture is the cultivation of either whole organs or parts of organs in vitro. Using engineered uterus is not yet tried to human, but successful childbirth in rabbit was observed<ref>https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-020-0547-7</ref> in [[rabbit]].

2023-06-01T03:39:09Z

'''Engineered uterus''' is a [[Organ culture]]d or [[Tissue engineering|tissue engineering|tissue engineered]] [[uterus]] in vitro. Organ culture is the cultivation of either whole organs or parts of organs in vitro. Using engineered uterus is not yet tried to human, but successful childbirth in [[rabbit]] was observed<ref>https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-020-0547-7</ref>.

2023-06-01T03:39:39Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Interplanetary_Internet&diff=9327382&oldid=9327190

The [InterPlanetary Internet Special Interest Group]http://www.ipnsig.org of the Internet Society works on defining protocols and standards that would make the IPN possible.

2005-01-13T02:01:12Z

The http://www.ipnsig.org [InterPlanetary Internet Special Interest Group]of the Internet Society works on defining protocols and standards that would make the IPN possible.

2005-01-13T02:05:46Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phased-array_optics&diff=108568029&oldid=108567857

'''Phased array optics''' (PAO) is the technology of microscopically controlling the phase of light waves reflecting from, or transmitting through, a two-dimensional surface. It is the optical analog of [[phased array]] radar. By dynamically controlling the optical properties of a surface on a scale close to the wavelength of light, it is possible to steer the direction of light beams, or the "look" direction of sensors, without any moving parts. Hardware associated with beam steering applications is commonly called an optical phased array (OPA). Phased array beam steering is used for switching and multiplexing in [[photonic]] devices, and for aiming laser beams on a macroscopic scale for optical communications systems.

2007-02-16T08:49:31Z

'''Phased array optics''' (PAO) is the technology of microscopically controlling the phase of light waves reflecting from, or transmitting through, a two-dimensional surface. It is the optical analog of [[phased array]] radar. By dynamically controlling the optical properties of a surface on a scale close to the wavelength of light, it is possible to steer the direction of light beams, or the "look" direction of sensors, without any moving parts. Hardware associated with beam steering applications is commonly called an optical phased array (OPA). Phased array beam steering is used for optical switching and multiplexing in [[photonic]] devices, and for aiming laser beams on a macroscopic scale for optical communications systems.

2007-02-16T08:51:14Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bottle_kiln&diff=634774127&oldid=634774108

[[Category:Kilns]

2014-11-21T01:47:11Z

[[Category:Kilns]]

2014-11-21T01:47:24Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Science_and_Technology_(Bangladesh)&diff=569100671&oldid=569100574

|website = [http://http://www.mosict.gov.bd/ Ministry of Science and Technology]

2013-08-18T16:38:16Z

|website = [http://www.mosict.gov.bd/ Ministry of Science and Technology]

2013-08-18T16:39:08Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Science,_Technology_and_Environment_(Cuba)&diff=825913660&oldid=825913479

{{commonscat-inline|Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment (Cuba(|'''Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment of Cuba'''}}

2018-02-16T03:39:00Z

{{commonscat-inline|Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment (Cuba)|'''Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment of Cuba'''}}

2018-02-16T03:40:20Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Science_(Montenegro)&diff=915552028&oldid=915551975

|Sanja Damjanović<ref>[http://www.predsjednik.gov.me/press-centar/izjave/167232/Ekspoze-mandatara-za-sastav-Vlade-CG-Duska-Markovica-na-sjednici-Skupstine-CG.html Ekspoze mandatara za sastav Vlade CG Duška Markovića na sjednici Skupštine CG], Government of Montenegro</ref>

2019-09-13T23:14:42Z

|[[Sanja Damjanović]]<ref>[http://www.predsjednik.gov.me/press-centar/izjave/167232/Ekspoze-mandatara-za-sastav-Vlade-CG-Duska-Markovica-na-sjednici-Skupstine-CG.html Ekspoze mandatara za sastav Vlade CG Duška Markovića na sjednici Skupštine CG], Government of Montenegro</ref>

2019-09-13T23:15:15Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Communications_and_Information_Technology_(Saudi_Arabia)&diff=888192552&oldid=888191750

-    The supervision over the communication and information technology sector and related activities. -    The development of policies that governate the communication and information technology sector. -    Designing plans for the communication and information technology sector.

2019-03-17T15:02:47Z

* The supervision over the communication and information technology sector and related activities. * The development of policies that governate the communication and information technology sector. * Designing plans for the communication and information technology sector.

2019-03-17T15:09:53Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Industry_and_Technology&diff=122449128&oldid=118028749

{{Turkey-stub}}

2007-03-26T16:26:15Z

{{Turkey-stub}}

2007-04-13T09:10:54Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ua_University&diff=735285469&oldid=735284702

At April 11, 2016 in [[Brussels]], the annual meeting of the [[Council of Europe]] Ministers of Education, it was decided to create Admission Centers in each country for international students<ref>[http://www.un.org/youthenvoy/2016/04/council-of-europe-standing-conference-of-ministers-of-education-ministers-back-education-for-democracy/ Council of Europe Standing Conference of Ministers of Education: Ministers back education for democracy</ref>. This solution should simplify the process of admission of foreign students into european universities and to protect them. The process of creation should take no more than three years. The first center was opened in [[Ukraine]] in test mode. After analyzing the first year such centers will be opened in [[Russia]], [[Belarus]], [[Georgia]] and [[Poland]]. Perhaps in [[Hungary]], [[Cyprus]], [[Kazakhstan]]. If the strategy will be effective and useful, such centers will be opened in other European countries during next 5 years.

2016-08-19T18:39:01Z

At April 11, 2016 in [[Brussels]], the annual meeting of the [[Council of Europe]] Ministers of Education, it was decided to create Admission Centers in each country for international students<ref>[http://www.un.org/youthenvoy/2016/04/council-of-europe-standing-conference-of-ministers-of-education-ministers-back-education-for-democracy/ Council of Europe Standing Conference of Ministers of Education: Ministers back education for democracy]</ref>. This solution should simplify the process of admission of foreign students into european universities and to protect them. The process of creation should take no more than three years. The first center was opened in [[Ukraine]] in test mode. After analyzing the first year such centers will be opened in [[Russia]], [[Belarus]], [[Georgia]] and [[Poland]]. Perhaps in [[Hungary]], [[Cyprus]], [[Kazakhstan]]. If the strategy will be effective and useful, such centers will be opened in other European countries during next 5 years.

2016-08-19T18:44:05Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Context-aware_services&diff=335841001&oldid=335840901

Context-Aware Services are emerging technologies that can be incorporated into every day life and situations. Please read the article [[Context-Aware Network]]s to gain a further understanding.

2010-01-04T17:52:26Z

Context-Aware Services are emerging technologies that can be incorporated into every day life and situations. Please read the article [[Context Aware Network]]s to gain a further understanding.

2010-01-04T17:53:10Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enhanced_GPS&diff=201430102&oldid=201428964

* [http://www.palminfocenter.com/news/7557/egps-offers-more-accurate-handset-locating/ CSR announcement Feb 2005

2008-03-27T22:08:32Z

* [http://www.palminfocenter.com/news/7557/egps-offers-more-accurate-handset-locating/ CSR announcement Feb 2005]

2008-03-27T22:13:28Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mobile_virtual_network_enabler&diff=585839452&oldid=585839380

{{fr:Mobile Virtual Network Enabler}}

2013-12-13T01:32:43Z

[[fr:Mobile Virtual Network Enabler]]

2013-12-13T01:33:14Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mobile_workspace&diff=613619965&oldid=613616335

[[Microsoft]] (particularly [[Microsoft Office]]) have been the dominant office software suite for enterprise along with numerous other [[Windows Applications|Windows applications]]. Newer to the market is the growth of [[Software-as-a-Service]]<ref>{{cite web|last1=Kanaracus|first1=Chris|title=Gartner: SaaS market to grow 17.9 percent to $14.5 billion|url=http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/gartner-saas-market-grow-179-percent-145-billion-189583|website=InfoWorld.com|publisher=InfoWorld|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref> and web-based applications such as [[Salesforce.com]], [[LinkedIn]] and [[Evernote]]. Additionally, mobile applications have seen growth of 200% from 2011 to 2012, a trend that is expected to continue into 2013<ref>{{cite web|title=Mobile Applications Futures 2013-2017|url=http://www.portioresearch.com/en/major-reports/current-portfolio/mobile-applications-futures-2013-2017.aspx|website=www.portioresearch.com/}}</ref>. A mobile workspace includes access to all types of applications (Windows, mobile, web, SaaS, and HTML5-based) from the user device.

2014-06-19T22:30:33Z

[[Microsoft]] (particularly [[Microsoft Office]]) have been the dominant office software suite for enterprise along with numerous other [[Windows Applications|Windows applications]]. Newer to the market is the growth of [[SaaS|Software-as-a-Service]] <ref>{{cite web|last1=Kanaracus|first1=Chris|title=Gartner: SaaS market to grow 17.9 percent to $14.5 billion|url=http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/gartner-saas-market-grow-179-percent-145-billion-189583|website=InfoWorld.com|publisher=InfoWorld|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref> and web-based applications such as [[Salesforce.com]], [[LinkedIn]] and [[Evernote]]. Additionally, mobile applications have seen growth of 200% from 2011 to 2012, a trend that is expected to continue into 2013<ref>{{cite web|title=Mobile Applications Futures 2013-2017|url=http://www.portioresearch.com/en/major-reports/current-portfolio/mobile-applications-futures-2013-2017.aspx|website=www.portioresearch.com/}}</ref>. A mobile workspace includes access to all types of applications (Windows, mobile, web, SaaS, and HTML5-based) from the user device.

2014-06-19T23:11:03Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Navizon&diff=224668206&oldid=224334701

Navizon includes some built-in features such as the Buddy Finder, the Alert System (also known as geo-fencing), trail logging capability and MobFindr that lets a user get a device's location just by sending a text message to it.

2008-07-08T11:45:29Z

Navizon includes some built-in features such as the Buddy Finder, the Alert System (also known as [[geo-fencing]]), trail logging capability and MobFindr that lets a user get a device's location just by sending a text message to it.

2008-07-09T21:59:10Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Near-field_magnetic_induction_communication&diff=239351053&oldid=239350775

(Near Field Magnetic Induction)

2008-09-18T18:35:44Z

(Near Field Magnetic Induction)

2008-09-18T18:37:27Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SMS_hubbing&diff=111578716&oldid=111578199

Roaming SMS MMS MIM

2007-02-28T14:22:15Z

[[Roaming]] [[SMS]] [[MMS]] [[MIM]]

2007-02-28T14:25:27Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toast,_Inc.&diff=722198990&oldid=722197548

| founded = {{2013}}

2016-05-26T15:33:53Z

| founded = 2013

2016-05-26T15:44:35Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WINGCON&diff=537676413&oldid=537676147

'''WINGcon''' is a German company that operates in the [[telecommunications]] industry. The company is specialized to design, develop and provide telecom products and solutions as well as consulting services worldwide with focus on [[GSM-Railway]]. Nowadays WINGcon holds a distinguished position in the European GSM-R market. WINGcon's communication products and solutions include Blackbox Recording Centers, Short Message Service Centers, SMS gateways, location-based services, as well as billing mediation devices. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wingcon.com|title=WINGcon homepage}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.redorbit.com/news/technology/1566660/wingcon_to_deploy_performances_amp_in_european_railway_communication_networks/|title=WINGcon to Deploy Performance’s AMP in European Railway Communication Networks}}</ref>

2013-02-11T08:47:19Z

'''WINGcon''' is a German company that operates in the [[telecommunications]] industry. The company is specialized to design, develop and provide telecom products and solutions as well as consulting services worldwide with focus on [[GSM-Railway]]. Nowadays WINGcon holds a distinguished position in the European GSM-R market.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wingcon.com|title=WINGcon homepage}}</ref> WINGcon's communication products and solutions include Blackbox Recording Centers, Short Message Service Centers, SMS gateways, location-based services, as well as billing mediation devices. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.redorbit.com/news/technology/1566660/wingcon_to_deploy_performances_amp_in_european_railway_communication_networks/|title=WINGcon to Deploy Performance’s AMP in European Railway Communication Networks}}</ref>

2013-02-11T08:50:45Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adobe_Authorware&diff=1233590&oldid=1233588

Authorware, Inc. merged with MacroMind-__ in [[19__]] to form [[Macromedia]].

2003-08-03T06:16:21Z

<!-- Authorware, Inc. merged with MacroMind-__ in [[19__]] to form [[Macromedia]]. -->

2003-08-03T06:17:36Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adobe_Flash&diff=983198541&oldid=983198000

* [[SWiSH Max]] is an animation editor with preset animation, developed by an ex-employee of Macromedia, that can output Flash animations * [[ToonBoom|Toon Boom]] is a traditional animation tool that can output Flash animations * [[Xara Photo & Graphic Designer]] can output Flash animations * [[Ajax Animator]] aims to create a Flash development environment * [[Screencast]] and [[Screencam]], produces demos or tutorials by capturing the screen and generating a Flash animation of the same * [[Vyond]] is a [[software as a service]] tool to create animated videos. * [[Question Writer]] publishes its quizzes to Flash animations * Toufee * KoolMoves * Express Animator * CelAction2D * Clash

2020-10-12T20:37:39Z

* [[Ajax Animator]] aims to create a Flash development environment * CelAction2D * Clash * Express Animator * KoolMoves * [[Question Writer]] publishes its quizzes to Flash animations * [[Screencast]] and [[Screencam]], produces demos or tutorials by capturing the screen and generating a Flash animation of the same * [[SWiSH Max]] is an animation editor with preset animation, developed by an ex-employee of Macromedia, that can output Flash animations * [[ToonBoom|Toon Boom]] is a traditional animation tool that can output Flash animations * Toufee * [[Vyond]] is a [[software as a service]] tool to create animated videos. * [[Xara Photo & Graphic Designer]] can output Flash animations

2020-10-12T20:41:18Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=For_Inspiration_and_Recognition_of_Science_and_Technology&diff=241559370&oldid=241559317

| 2009 || || [[Climate Connections ]] || [[Face Off!]]

2008-09-28T16:38:10Z

| 2009 || || [[Climate Connections ]] || [[Face Off]]

2008-09-28T16:38:23Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jiggle_television&diff=493516584&oldid=493516277

'''[[Jiggle television]]''' or "kid porn" were terms coined by [[NBC]] executive [[Paul Klein]] to criticize [[American Broadcasting Company]]'s television production and marketing strategy under [{Fred Silverman]]<ref name="Jezierski" />. Klein referred to ABC's programs as "[[pornography|porn]] in order to tap into the 1970s [[moral panic]] and anxiety over the spread of pornography,<ref name="Semonche" /> using the [[neologism]] to describe the use of female television celebrities moving in loose clothing or [[underwear]] in a way in which their breasts or buttocks could be seen to move, or "jiggle". <ref name="fifty">Fifty Years Among the New Words: A Dictionary of Neologisms, 1941-1991. John Algeo. Cambridge University Press, 30 Jul 1993 </ref>An American invention,<ref name="point" /> it was used to refer to programs such as [[Charlie's Angels]], <ref>Violent Femmes: Women As Spies in Popular Culture. Rosie White. Taylor & Francis, 11 Dec 2007</ref>[[Wonder Woman]], [[The Bionic Woman]], [[Three's Company]] <ref name="Semonche">Censoring Sex: A Historical Journey Through American Media. John E. Semonche, Rowman & Littlefield, 15 Aug 2007</ref> and [[WKRP]]<ref>The Guide to United States Popular Culture. Ray Broadus Browne, Pat Browne. Popular Press, 15 Jun 2001</ref>which used the sexuality of young women as appeal to their audiences.<ref>Wallowing in Sex: The New Sexual Culture of 1970s American Television. Elana Levine. Duke University Press, 19 Dec 2006</ref> The programs plots were often sexism, full of innuendo and suggestive language, and unrealistic in nature.<ref>Perspectives on Radio and Television: Telecommunication in the United States. F. Leslie Smith, John W. Wright (II.), David H. Ostroff. Routledge, 1 Aug 1998 </ref> Producers of such series would make sure that its lead female actors would appear in a bikini, bathing suit, underwear or naked under a towel in each show. Female Action Heroes: A Guide to Women in Comics, Video Games, Film, and Television. Gladys L. Knight. ABC-CLIO, 8 Jun 2010 </ref>

2012-05-20T16:04:37Z

'''[[Jiggle television]]''' or "kid porn" were terms coined by [[NBC]] executive [[Paul Klein]] to criticize [[American Broadcasting Company]]'s television production and marketing strategy under [[Fred Silverman]]<ref name="Jezierski" />. Klein referred to ABC's programs as "[[pornography|porn]] in order to tap into the 1970s [[moral panic]] and anxiety over the spread of pornography,<ref name="Semonche" /> using the [[neologism]] to describe the use of female television celebrities moving in loose clothing or [[underwear]] in a way in which their breasts or buttocks could be seen to move, or "jiggle". <ref name="fifty">Fifty Years Among the New Words: A Dictionary of Neologisms, 1941-1991. John Algeo. Cambridge University Press, 30 Jul 1993 </ref>An American invention,<ref name="point" /> it was used to refer to programs such as [[Charlie's Angels]], <ref>Violent Femmes: Women As Spies in Popular Culture. Rosie White. Taylor & Francis, 11 Dec 2007</ref>[[Wonder Woman]], [[The Bionic Woman]], [[Three's Company]] <ref name="Semonche">Censoring Sex: A Historical Journey Through American Media. John E. Semonche, Rowman & Littlefield, 15 Aug 2007</ref> and [[WKRP]]<ref>The Guide to United States Popular Culture. Ray Broadus Browne, Pat Browne. Popular Press, 15 Jun 2001</ref>which used the sexuality of young women as appeal to their audiences.<ref>Wallowing in Sex: The New Sexual Culture of 1970s American Television. Elana Levine. Duke University Press, 19 Dec 2006</ref> The programs plots were often sexism, full of innuendo and suggestive language, and unrealistic in nature.<ref>Perspectives on Radio and Television: Telecommunication in the United States. F. Leslie Smith, John W. Wright (II.), David H. Ostroff. Routledge, 1 Aug 1998 </ref> Producers of such series would make sure that its lead female actors would appear in a bikini, bathing suit, underwear or naked under a towel in each show. Female Action Heroes: A Guide to Women in Comics, Video Games, Film, and Television. Gladys L. Knight. ABC-CLIO, 8 Jun 2010 </ref>

2012-05-20T16:06:46Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dispositif&diff=209386007&oldid=209385946

<ref>Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality, Volume 1: An Introduction. New York: Vintage Books, 1990.</ref>

2008-05-01T03:35:42Z

<ref>Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality, Volume 1: An Introduction. New York: Vintage Books, 1990.</ref> Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality, Volume 1: An Introduction. New York: Vintage Books, 1990.

2008-05-01T03:36:09Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Echo_chamber_(media)&diff=196381065&oldid=196380738

==References== <div class='references-small'> <references/> </div>

2008-03-06T21:42:12Z

==References== <div class='references-small'> <references/> </div>

2008-03-06T21:43:41Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=System_camera&diff=3626746&oldid=2082605

''[[Nikon F]]'' is normally regarded as the first true system camera. System cameras are normally [[SLR}}s.

2004-01-04T11:50:42Z

''[[Nikon F]]'' is normally regarded as the first true system camera. System cameras are normally [[SLR]]s.

2004-01-04T11:51:21Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=System_integrity&diff=2219259&oldid=70543

<b>2.</b> [The] quality of an AIS when it performs its intended function in an unimpaired manner, free from deliberate or inadvertent unauthorized manipulation of the system. </b>

2002-02-26T00:24:02Z

<b>2.</b> [The] quality of an AIS when it performs its intended function in an unimpaired manner, free from deliberate or inadvertent unauthorized manipulation of the system.

2002-05-15T12:06:09Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Implementation_Rule&diff=669233025&oldid=669210353

The Implementation Rules are [[regulations]] of the [[PRC]], which set the framework of the valid product [[standards]]. For each product group there is a specific implementation rule, which are set by the [[Chinese]] [[authorities]].

2015-06-29T17:15:37Z

The Implementation Rules are [[regulations]] of the [[PRC]], which set the framework of the valid product [[standards]]. For each product group there is a specific implementation rule, which is set by the [[Chinese]] [[authorities]].

2015-06-29T20:10:25Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_optical_disc_manufacturers&diff=366154388&oldid=317136171

[[Category:High end audio]]

2009-09-30T18:49:41Z

[[Category:High-end audio]]

2010-06-05T07:18:07Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cameras_supporting_a_raw_format&diff=116397449&oldid=116213128

*[[Kodak P712]] *[[Kodak P850]] *[[Polaroid x530]]

2007-03-19T09:00:29Z

*[[Kodak P712]] *[[Kodak P850]] *[[Polaroid x530]]

2007-03-20T00:03:40Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DVD_manufacturers&diff=52623957&oldid=52623785

* Inventive * Scan

2006-05-11T06:49:39Z

* Inventive * Scan

2006-05-11T06:51:54Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_common_EMC_test_standards&diff=8529572&oldid=8528438

The following list outlines those EMC directives which are known at the time of writing to be either available or have been made made available for public comment.

2004-08-25T13:07:42Z

The following list outlines those EMC directives which are known at the time of writing to be either available or have been made available for public comment.

2004-12-17T18:34:25Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_energy_development&diff=71063978&oldid=70892077

{{portalpar|Energy development}}

2006-08-21T03:40:31Z

{{portalpar|Energy development}}

2006-08-21T23:34:31Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Siemens_products&diff=379763772&oldid=379763745

[[Category:Siemens]]

2010-08-19T11:57:07Z

[[Category:Siemens| ]]

2010-08-19T11:57:22Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_temperature_sensors&diff=93252995&oldid=93252880

# [[Resistance Thermometer|Resistance thermometers]] (also Resistance Temperature Detector, or RTD) # [[Thermistors]] # [[Thermocouples]]

2006-12-10T00:19:18Z

* [[Resistance Thermometer|Resistance thermometers]] (also Resistance Temperature Detector, or RTD) * [[Thermistors]] * [[Thermocouples]]

2006-12-10T00:19:54Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biological_effects_of_high-energy_visible_light&diff=40801094&oldid=40800498

Some sunglasses are now designed specifically to block HEV.

2006-02-23T02:32:45Z

Some [[sunglasses]] are now designed specifically to block HEV.

2006-02-23T02:38:09Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Android_and_the_Human&diff=954699167&oldid=954683934

Dick analogizes this to androids, describing such a device as "a thing somehow generated to deceive us in a cruel way, to cause us to think it to be one of ourselves".<ref>[https://scrapsfromtheloft.com/2017/10/14/philip-k-dicks-androids-victimized-victimizers/ PHILIP K. DICK’S ANDROIDS: VICTIMIZED VICTIMIZERS ]</ref>

2020-05-03T19:08:33Z

Dick analogizes this to androids, describing such a device as "a thing somehow generated to deceive us in a cruel way, to cause us to think it to be one of ourselves".<ref>[https://scrapsfromtheloft.com/2017/10/14/philip-k-dicks-androids-victimized-victimizers/ PHILIP K. DICK’S ANDROIDS: VICTIMIZED VICTIMIZERS]</ref>

2020-05-03T20:38:43Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BiPu&diff=45769093&oldid=40810653

'''BIPU''' is an emergency sanitation method. It consists of flat-packed plastic which expand to make a open-bottom box, which is buried in the ground, and large plastic bags to be placed inside the box.

2006-02-23T04:03:41Z

'''BIPU''' is an emergency sanitation method. It consists of flat-packed plastic which expand to make a [[open-bottom]] box, which is buried in the ground, and large plastic bags to be placed inside the box.

2006-03-27T22:53:02Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cellular_digital_accessory&diff=104033830&oldid=103888952

* The [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page UIQ3] project at [SourceForge] provides a list of CDA numbers for the [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/CDA/P990i P990i], [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/CDA/M600i] and [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/CDA/W950i W950i]

2007-01-28T18:54:45Z

* The [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page UIQ3] project at [[SourceForge]] provides a list of CDA numbers for the [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/CDA/P990i P990i], [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/CDA/M600i M600i] and [http://uiq3.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/CDA/W950i W950i]

2007-01-29T07:14:29Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charge_contrast_imaging&diff=296022124&oldid=296022099

| pages = 557}}<ref> While the technique clearly illustrates changes in minerals which reflect genuine compositional differences, the method by which such phenomena occur is not understood. It is thought to involve the interaction of several electronic forces, including the incoming electrons emitted by the SEM machine, local charge variations in the sample being imaged, the flow of ions in the sample, and any electric fields existing; these may be controlled by structures within the sample which assist in the accumulation of charge.<ref name=Rao>

2009-06-12T18:34:18Z

| pages = 557}}</ref> While the technique clearly illustrates changes in minerals which reflect genuine compositional differences, the method by which such phenomena occur is not understood. It is thought to involve the interaction of several electronic forces, including the incoming electrons emitted by the SEM machine, local charge variations in the sample being imaged, the flow of ions in the sample, and any electric fields existing; these may be controlled by structures within the sample which assist in the accumulation of charge.<ref name=Rao>

2009-06-12T18:34:28Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Digital_integration&diff=35460656&oldid=35460538

*[[World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)|World Wide Web Consortium]] *[[Alternett.net|Alternett]]

2006-01-16T22:47:56Z

*[[World Wide Web Consortium|World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)]] *[[Alternett|Alternett.net]] |

2006-01-16T22:48:47Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Disc_filter&diff=11140920&oldid=8955665

A '''disk filter''' is a type of water filter similar to a [[screen filter]], except that the filter cartridge is made of a number of disks stacked on top of each other like a pile of [[poker]] chips. The [[water]] passes through the small grooves in between and the impurities are trapped behind. Some types of disk filters can be backflushed in such a way that the disks are able to separate and spin during the cleaning cycle.

2004-06-27T05:03:56Z

A '''disk filter''' is a type of [[filter (water)|water filter]] similar to a [[screen filter]], except that the filter cartridge is made of a number of disks stacked on top of each other like a pile of [[poker]] chips. The [[water]] passes through the small grooves in between and the impurities are trapped behind. Some types of disk filters can be backflushed in such a way that the disks are able to separate and spin during the cleaning cycle.

2004-12-30T20:15:06Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flow_limiter&diff=242943727&oldid=242943661

A '''flow limiter''' or '''flow restrictor''' is a device to restrict the [[Fluid dynamics|flow]] of a [[fluid]], in general a [[gas]] or a [[liquid]]<ref>[http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=2098037 Supercritical fluid chromatographic detection by use of a parallel flow restrictor]</ref>. Some designs use single stage and multi stage [[orifice plate]]s to handle high and low flow rates.

2008-10-04T11:31:41Z

A '''flow limiter''' or '''flow restrictor''' is a device to restrict the [[Fluid dynamics|flow]] of a [[fluid]], in general a [[gas]] or a [[liquid]]<ref>[http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=2098037 Supercritical fluid chromatographic detection by use of a parallel flow restrictor]</ref>. Some designs use single stage or multi stage [[orifice plate]]s to handle high and low flow rates.

2008-10-04T11:32:08Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gruvi&diff=197283521&oldid=197283404

[http://digital-lifestyles.info/2005/09/28/sandisk-gruvi-trustedflash-content-on-memory-carts/ SanDisk ‘Gruvi’ TrustedFlash: Content On Memory Carts] [http://investor.sandisk.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=86495&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=811880&highlight=gruvi SanDisk Receives CES Innovations Design Award for Its Gruvi Rolling Stones Music Card]

2008-03-10T18:21:35Z

*[http://digital-lifestyles.info/2005/09/28/sandisk-gruvi-trustedflash-content-on-memory-carts/ SanDisk ‘Gruvi’ TrustedFlash: Content On Memory Carts] *[http://investor.sandisk.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=86495&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=811880&highlight=gruvi SanDisk Receives CES Innovations Design Award for Its Gruvi Rolling Stones Music Card]

2008-03-10T18:22:03Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=High_lead_logging&diff=76322553&oldid=66552727

Method of cable logging using a spar tree, [[yarder]] and loader.

2006-07-29T18:02:05Z

Method of [[cable logging]] using a spar tree, [[yarder]] and loader.

2006-09-18T00:29:29Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hogel&diff=88697705&oldid=66025157

{{Tech-stub}}

2006-07-26T20:17:49Z

{{Tech-stub}}

2006-11-18T22:54:52Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Information_access&diff=14714155&oldid=14714126

[Thomas Jefferson]] said that "Information is the currency of democracy." Information access is an area of [[informatics]] which concerns ensuring free and open access to [[information]]. Information access covers many issues such as [[copyright]], [[open source]], [[privacy]], and [[security]]. Provision was made in [copyright]] and [[patent law]] for information is in the [[public domain]]. However the extent of the public domain has been under attach in recent years, as database vendors expand the copyright and contract laws to eliminate concepts such as fair use. UCITA, the Uniform Computer Information Technology Act has been defeated in most jurisdictions, but restrictions on the public domain still exist in more recent laws such as the Digital Millenium Copyright Act (DMCA). The [[http://www.aallnet.org/committee/citation/ vendor neutral citation] movement in the [[legal field]] is working to ensure that courts will accept [Court citation | citations] from cases on the web which do not have the traditional (copyrighted) page numbers from the [[West Publishing]] company.

2005-06-04T23:18:54Z

[[Thomas Jefferson]] said that "Information is the currency of democracy." Information access is an area of [[informatics]] which concerns ensuring free and open access to [[information]]. Information access covers many issues such as [[copyright]], [[open source]], [[privacy]], and [[security]]. Provision was made in [[copyright]] and [[patent law]] for information is in the [[public domain]]. However the extent of the public domain has been under attach in recent years, as database vendors expand the copyright and contract laws to eliminate concepts such as fair use. UCITA, the Uniform Computer Information Technology Act has been defeated in most jurisdictions, but restrictions on the public domain still exist in more recent laws such as the Digital Millenium Copyright Act (DMCA). The [[http://www.aallnet.org/committee/citation/ vendor neutral citation] movement in the [[legal field]] is working to ensure that courts will accept [Court citation | citations] from cases on the web which do not have the traditional (copyrighted) page numbers from the [[West Publishing]] company.

2005-06-04T23:19:46Z

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irritant_Horn&diff=982310165&oldid=982309652

'''Irritant Horn''' was a surveillance operation with the goal of compromising smartphones through usage of [[Google Store (Mobile)|Google]] and Samsung application stores. The operation was developed by the [[US National Security Agency]] in alliance with agencies from Britain, Canada, New Zealand and Australia. The operation was based on [[Edward Snowden]] leaked documents.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-05-21|title=IRRITANT HORN – NSA plan to Hijack Google Play Store to serve spyware|url=https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/37029/intelligence/project-irritant-horn.html|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Security Affairs|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Gallagher|first=Ryan|date=2015-05-21|title=NSA Planned to Hijack Google App Store to Hack Smartphones|url=https://theintercept.com/2015/05/21/nsa-five-eyes-google-samsung-app-stores-spyware/|access-date=2020-10-07|website=The Intercept|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=PTI|first=|date=|title=NSA planned hack of Google app store: Report|url=https://bloncampus.thehindubusinessline.com/news-wrap/nsa-planned-hack-of-google-app-store-report/article7234922.ece|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-10-07|website=The Hindu BLoC|language=en}}</ref>

2020-10-07T11:03:15Z

'''Irritant Horn''' was a surveillance operation plan with the goal of compromising smartphones through usage of [[Google Store (Mobile)|Google]] and Samsung application stores. The operation was developed by the [[US National Security Agency]] in alliance with agencies from Britain, Canada, New Zealand and Australia. The operation was based on [[Edward Snowden]] leaked documents.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-05-21|title=IRRITANT HORN – NSA plan to Hijack Google Play Store to serve spyware|url=https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/37029/intelligence/project-irritant-horn.html|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Security Affairs|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Gallagher|first=Ryan|date=2015-05-21|title=NSA Planned to Hijack Google App Store to Hack Smartphones|url=https://theintercept.com/2015/05/21/nsa-five-eyes-google-samsung-app-stores-spyware/|access-date=2020-10-07|website=The Intercept|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=PTI|first=|date=|title=NSA planned hack of Google app store: Report|url=https://bloncampus.thehindubusinessline.com/news-wrap/nsa-planned-hack-of-google-app-store-report/article7234922.ece|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-10-07|website=The Hindu BLoC|language=en}}</ref>

2020-10-07T11:08:02Z