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โŒ€
Most bald and golden eagles in the United States have been repeatedly exposed to lead throughout their lives, new research shows.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฒ€๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฉ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Analysis of feathers suggests up to one-third of bald and gold eagles have suffered recent acute lead poisoning.
๊นƒํ„ธ ๋ถ„์„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฒ€๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 1/3์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋‚ฉ ์ค‘๋…์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In the study, published February 17 in the journal Science, researchers examined lead levels in 1,210 eagles across 38 states.
2์›” 17์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์–ธ์Šค์ง€์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›๋“ค์€ 38๊ฐœ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 1,210๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒด๋‚ด ๋‚ฉ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Since both species are of conservation concern, anything that might suppress their numbers is therefore highly relevant.
๋‘ ์ข… ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณด์กด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋“  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Acute poisoning can kill eagles in horrific fashionโ€”for example, causing them to become immobile and slowly starve to death.
๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์ค‘๋…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ๋งž์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์ค‘๋…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ๊ตถ์–ด ์ฃฝ๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Chronic exposure can also have other less visible effects, such as impairing movements and flight, reducing sperm quality.
์Šต๊ด€์ ์ธ ๋…ธ์ถœ์€ ์›€์ง์ž„ ๋ฐ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์žฅ์• , ์ •์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ์ž˜ ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
When hunters shoot creatures such as deer with lead shotgun pellets or rifle rounds, ammunition fragments can spread throughout the animal.
์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ์ด ์‚ฌ์Šด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚ฉ ์‚ฐํƒ„ ์ด์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ์ด์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฉด ํƒ„์•ฝ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์ „์ฒด์— ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Conservationists have long called for incentives or laws to get hunters to switch to steel or copper ammunition.
ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ก ์ž๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ•์ฒ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ํƒ„์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋„๋ก ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The alligator gar is a snaggle-toothed fish, longer than a park bench and heavier than a mountain lion.
์—˜๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์•„(alligator gar)๋Š” ์‚๋šค๋นผ๋šคํ•œ ์ด๋นจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ชธํ†ต์€ ๊ณต์› ๋ฒค์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ“จ๋งˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Alligator gars can breathe air, allowing them to survive in hot, low-oxygen environments, including brackish estuaries or even salt water.
์—˜๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์•„๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์—ผํ•˜๊ตฌ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์†Œ๊ธˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์†Œ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Bony scales covering its body make it look like an armored dinosaur, and for good reason.
๋ชธํ†ต์„ ๋ฎ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผˆ ๋น„๋Š˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ฐ‘์˜ท์„ ์ž…์€ ๊ณต๋ฃก์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋‚ฉ๋“ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Theyโ€™re apex predators, which means they provide critical ecosystem services to their home habitats.
์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋จน์ด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ์ตœ์ƒ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ์‹์ž๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์„œ์‹์ง€์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The middle and lower Mississippi River watershed in the U.S. is their habitats.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ• ์ค‘ํ•˜๋ฅ˜ ์œ ์—ญ์€ ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„œ์‹์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The freshwater species keep prey populations in check by hunting smaller fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, and birds.
๋ฏผ๋ฌผ ์ข…์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์–‘์„œ๋ฅ˜, ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜, ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋จน์ด์˜ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
To protect gar, scientists first need to know basic information, such as where the behemoths roam and what theyโ€™re eating.
์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์„  ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋”˜์ง€, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
There are seven species of gar found worldwide, and all have changed relatively little over time.
์ „์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ‹€์–ด ์—˜๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์•„๋Š” ์ด 7์ข…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋“ค์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์„ธ์›”๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณธ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Namibia is in the process of capturing 57 wild elephants, which were sold last year at auction.
๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๋งค์—์„œ ํŒ”๋ฆฐ 57๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ผ์ƒ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํšํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
On February 12, 2022, a Namibian journalist took drone footage of the farm where 22 wild elephants are being kept awaiting export.
2022๋…„ 2์›” 12์ผ ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„์˜ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ž๋Š” 22๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ผ์ƒ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†์žฅ์„ ๋“œ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Namibia had announced that it would auction off 170 of its elephants to reduce populations that were increasingly clashing with humans.
๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„๋Š” ์ ์  ๋” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์„œ์‹์ง€๋ฅผ ์นจ๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 170๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ๋งค์— ๋ถ€์น˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Selling wild elephants into captivity has been controversial for a long time.
์•ผ์ƒ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•ด ๊ฐ๊ธˆ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Because thereโ€™s debate about whether such highly mobile, intelligent animals can live fulfilling lives in captivity.
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ™œ๋™์„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ๊ธˆ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And because breaking up herds damages relationships among close-knit family members.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์ฒด๋˜๋ฉด ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Namibiaโ€™s December 2020 auction notice said elephants would be sold by the herd and wouldn't break up families.
์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ํŒ๋งค๋˜์–ด ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  2020๋…„ 12์›” ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋งค ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Itโ€™s contentious whether Namibia is even permitted to export wild elephants to a foreign zoo or other buyers outside southern Africa.
๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋น„์•„๊ฐ€ ์•ผ์ƒ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๋™๋ฌผ์›์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ฐ–์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Gray wolves in most of the United States are once again protected under the Endangered Species Act, according to a new legal decision.
์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ง„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฒ•์  ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ฉธ์ข…์œ„๊ธฐ์ข…๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Some influential groups in the Northern Rockies are against robust populations of wolves living in their states for a variety of reasons.
๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋กœํ‚ค ์‚ฐ๋งฅ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ตฐ์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
A U.S. District Court judge in Oakland, California, ruled in February that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service acted improperly in delisting wolves.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์› ํŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 2์›” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์–ด๋ฅ˜๋ฐ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ตญ์ด ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํŒ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The court decision means that most forms of wolf-killing, such as hunting or trapping, will be illegal outside the Northern Rockies.
๋ฒ•์›์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ซ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋กœํ‚ค ์‚ฐ๋งฅ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Over 500 wolves have been killed in these states alone since last spring, out of a total population of around 2,600.
์ง€๋‚œ ๋ด„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ์ฃผ๋“ค์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ 2,600๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ 500๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์ž„์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Thatโ€™s just the official tallyโ€”the likely death toll is higher.
์ด๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ์ง‘๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Some livestock associations, hunter organizations, and state wildlife management authorities expressed opposition, saying wolves have recovered.
์ผ๋ถ€ ์ถ•์‚ฐํ˜‘ํšŒ์™€ ์ˆ˜๋ ต๋‹จ์ฒด, ์ฃผ ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋ณต๋๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ•์›์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Gray wolves, which once roamed most of North America, were widely hunted and intentionally exterminated by government officials.
ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ถ„ํฌํ–ˆ๋˜ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ฌด์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ณ ์œ„์ง๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์‚ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In its native Pacific waters, the sea slug Siphopteron makisig looks tiny and delicate, like a bud of colored glass.
๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฏผ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด ์‹œํฝํ„ฐ๋ก  ๋งˆํ‚ค์‹œ๊ทธ(Siphopteron makisig)๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์„œ์‹์ง€์ธ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ƒ‰๊น” ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฝƒ๋ด‰์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์—ฐ์•ฝํ•ด๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Perhaps that's the better way to influence the central nervous system.
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ถ” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์— ๋” ์ž˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
But in reality, this slug is a mirror-image mating machine, as modeled by the pair in the photograph.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด ๋ฏผ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์†์—์„œ ์ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ขŒ์šฐ ๋ฐ˜์ „์˜ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
S. makisig, a marine gastropod, is less than a quarter inch long, with yellow and red markings on its translucent white exterior.
ํ•ด์–‘ ๋ณต์กฑ๋ฅ˜์ธ ์‹œํฝํ„ฐ๋ก  ๋งˆํ‚ค์‹œ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 0.25์ธ์น˜ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ˜ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์™ธ๊ด€์— ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The sea slug lives on sand beds at ocean depths from about 20 feet to about 90 feet.
๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฏผ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 20ํ”ผํŠธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 90ํ”ผํŠธ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋ž˜๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The mollusk has been identified in waters off the Philippines, Australia, and Indonesia.
์‹œํฝํ„ฐ๋ก  ๋งˆํ‚ค์‹œ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฐ ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„์˜ ํ•ด์—ญ์—์„œ ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This sea slugโ€™s mating ritual ends with a stab to the head.
์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฏผ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด์˜ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ ์˜์‹์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
A recent study identifies S. makisig as โ€œthe first known instanceโ€ of an animal stabbing its partner between the eyes.
์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์‹œํฝํ„ฐ๋ก  ๋งˆํ‚ค์‹œ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ต๋ฏธ ์ƒ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ˆˆ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ "์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Hiding in plain sight, "cryptic species" may be all around us.
์ž˜ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์ˆจ๋Š” '์€๋‘”์ข…'์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋„์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์„ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The curious case of Staten Islandโ€™s chuck-calling frog helps explain why weโ€™re discovering more of them.
์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ŠคํƒœํŠผ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์™œ ๋” ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Biological taxonomy, the science of discovering, naming, and classifying living things, is in the middle of a sweeping reassessment.
์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜, ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•™, ๋ช…๋ช…, ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฉด์ ์ธ ์žฌํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Often, what theyโ€™ve found is not one species, but two or more.
์ข…์ข… ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‘ ์ข… ํ˜น์€ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ข…์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
These morphologically cryptic species, as theyโ€™re called, look identical but are genetically or otherwise distinct.
ํ˜•ํƒœ์ƒ ์€๋‘”์ข…์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๊ธด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The look-alikes are everywhere, even among the most intensely studied life-forms.
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ค„์ง„ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธด ์ข…๋“ค์€ ๋„์ฒ˜์— ๋„๋ ค์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The consequences of human misidentification can be more serious stillโ€”even existential.
์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ค์ธ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‹ค์กด์  ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The same pressures that killed more than 1,100 Florida manatees last year are at play again this winter.
์ž‘๋…„์— 1,100๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ•ด์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์••์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission staff have been throwing heads of romaine lettuce and cabbage into the water for the manatees.
ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์–ด๋ฅ˜ ๋ฐ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ ์ง์›์€ ํ•ด์šฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋กœ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ƒ์ถ”์™€ ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์— ๋˜์ ธ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
To prevent the animals from learning to associate humans with free meals, they do this hidden behind tarps.
๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์‹์‚ฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ด€์‹œํ‚ค๋„๋ก ํ•™์Šต ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํฌ ๋’ค์— ์ˆจ์–ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Florida wildlife officials reported 97 dead manatees in January alone.
ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์†Œ๋Š” 1์›” ํ•œ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ 97๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•ด์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
As a subtropical species, Florida manatees are vulnerable when the water temperature drops below 68 degrees.
์•„์—ด๋Œ€ ์ข…์ธ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ•ด์šฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜จ์ด 68๋„ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Unlike other marine mammals such as whales and seals, manatees lack abundant insulating blubber.
๊ณ ๋ž˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹คํ‘œ๋ฒ”๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ด์–‘ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด์šฐ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋‹จ์—ด์„ฑ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Theyโ€™re round and chubby not because theyโ€™re fat but because they have such large digestive tracts to process all the vegetation they eat.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ  ํ†ตํ†ตํ•œ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋จน๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฐ ์†Œํ™”๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
To survive cold periods, manatees seek shelter in warm water refuges such as natural springs and the outfalls from power plant cooling systems.
์ถ”์šด์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์šฐ๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์˜จ์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์œ ์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋”ฐ๋“ฏํ•œ ์ˆ˜์˜จ์˜ ํ”ผ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Such havens used to offer abundant food, but now, with so much of the seagrass gone, thereโ€™s almost nothing to eat.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”ผ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋“ค์€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ•ด์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ ธ์„œ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
What makes an animal want to stick with another for life?
๋™๋ฌผ์ด ํ‰์ƒ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Scientists have found examples of critters that only have eyes for one mate, while others prefer the status of being mostly monogamous.
๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ์ฒ˜์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์˜ค์ง ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์ง๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Monogamy may not be commonplace among all of Earth's creatures, but for a select few, it's the secret to survival.
์ผ๋ถ€์ผ์ฒ˜์ œ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ƒ์กด์˜ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The animals must fight for limited resources and breed as much as they can during their life span.
๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ์ž์›์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And they can accomplish more when they make a team.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒ€์„ ์ด๋ฃฐ ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Experts say certain brain chemicals play a role in forming bonds among prairie volesโ€”more so than in other rodents.
์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํŠน์ • ๋‡Œ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์ดˆ์›๋“ค์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅ˜๋“ค์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Occasionally, either the male or female may stray and mate with a stranger.
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ปท์ด๋‚˜ ์•”์ปท์ด ์˜†๊ธธ๋กœ ์ƒˆ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Love is complicated, even for these furry models of matrimony.
์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์ƒํ™œ๋„ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Draped in mist, the lush, forested landscape of Nagarahole Tiger Reserve in Indiaโ€™s southwestern Karnataka state looks enchanted.
์•ˆ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋’ค๋ฎ์ธ ์ธ๋„ ๋‚จ์„œ๋ถ€ ์นด๋ฅด๋‚˜ํƒ€์นด ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ผ ํ™€ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ์˜ ์šธ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ˆฒ ํ’๊ฒฝ์€ ๋งคํ˜น์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The rising numbers are particularly encouraging to conservationists because tiger and leopard counts are now more credible.
ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด์™€ ํ‘œ๋ฒ”์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ก ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Nagarahole is the perfect place for tigers and leopards to coexist: tigers prowling in the undergrowth, leopards lounging in trees.
๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ผํ™€์€ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด์™€ ํ‘œ๋ฒ”์ด ๊ณต์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ค๋ถˆ ์†์„ ๋ฐฐํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด, ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์–ด์Šฌ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฒ”์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Less than a 10th of the 327-square-mile park is open to visitors.
327 ํ‰๋ฐฉ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ๊ณต์› ์ค‘ 10๋ถ„์˜ 1๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Across the reserve, park authorities have installed solar-powered bore wells.
๋ณดํ˜ธ์†Œ ์ „์—ญ์—, ๊ณต์› ๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์—ด๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ฐฉ์ •์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The wells are activated when the water level drops, helping keep these essential water sources full throughout the year.
์šฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์ˆ˜์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์–ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ž์›์„ ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The likelihood of seeing these big cats has gone up significantly during the past decade, thanks to the success of conservation efforts.
๋ณด์กด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„๋™์•ˆ ์ด ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The latest count of tigers at Nagarahole was 135, more than twice the number from a decade ago.
์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ผ ํ™€์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด ์ˆ˜๋Š” 135๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋กœ 10๋…„ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๋Š˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The badger is Britainโ€™s largest surviving terrestrial carnivore, after all, other major predators, from wolves to lynx, have become extinct here.
์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์œก์ƒ ์œก์‹ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Š‘๋Œ€์—์„œ ์‹œ๋ผ์†Œ๋‹ˆ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ํฌ์‹์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฉธ์ข…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In the years since the culls began, an estimated 150,000 badgers have been killed.
๋„์‚ด์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ดํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ 150,000๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์ž„์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Residents since the end of the Ice Age, badgers are a keystone species whose presence helps keep other animalsโ€”notably foxes, rats, and miceโ€”in balance.
๋น™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ์ดํ›„ ์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค ํŠนํžˆ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์šฐ, ์ฅ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ข… ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The controversy hinges on bovine tuberculosis, a contagious disease that results in the slaughter of 30,000 infected cows in the U.K. each year.
์ด ๋…ผ๋ž€์€ ๋งค๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ 3๋งŒ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋„์‚ดํ•˜๊ฒŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์ธ ์šฐ๊ฒฐํ•ต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Badgers share fields with cows and can spread bovine TB.
์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฐญ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๊ฒฐํ•ต์ด ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Thatโ€™s why the Department for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs commissions licensed companies to shoot or trap thousands of badgers every year.
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋†๋ฆผ์‹ํ’ˆํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์ธ์ฆ๋œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋‘๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์œ„์ž„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Badger activists dispute the efficacy of the culls and regard them as cruel and barbaric.
์˜ค์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋„์‚ด์žฅ์˜ ํšจ๋Šฅ์— ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ผ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Anti-cull organizations post the details of cull company employees online and mount noisy demonstrations outside their homes, sometimes splashing blood on properties.
๋„์‚ด ํ–‰์œ„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๋„์‚ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ง์›๋“ค์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ง‘๋“ค์— ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The two new land snail species, found in Vietnam and Laos, show how little we know about life at the smallest scales.
๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ๊ณผ ๋ผ์˜ค์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œก์ง€ ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด ์ข…์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Their size probably allows the snails to elude predators, the scientists speculate.
๊ทธ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฌ์‹์ž๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
New snail species are the worldโ€™s smallest, tinier than grains of sand.
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด ์ข…์€ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์•Œ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ž‘๋‹ค.
Scientists found large numbers of the species on the wall of a cave in northern Vietnam.
๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ํ•œ ๋™๊ตด ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ข…์„ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The other, A. coprologos, was discovered in a limestone gorge in northern Laos.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ A. coprologos๋Š” ๋ผ์˜ค์Šค ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์„ํšŒ์•” ํ˜‘๊ณก์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
This species is ever so slightly larger than A. psammion, and thus the second smallest snail.
์ด ์ข…์€ A. psammion ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ปค์„œ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Researchers would like to know more about the newfound snails, such as what they eat and what eats them, if anything.
์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋จน์ด๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š”์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค.
The finding shows how little we know about the smallest organisms, says a German researcher.
์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋…์ผ์˜ ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
A wild flamingo showed up between two air strips at the Naval Air Station Key West in 2015.
2015๋…„ ํ‚ค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ํ•ด๊ตฐ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‘๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€์„ค ์ด์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์žฅ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ผ์ƒ ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
By the end of the late 19th century, overhunting and the feather industry had virtually wiped out thousands of them.
19์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€, ๋‚จํš๊ณผ ๊นƒํ„ธ ์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Nothing airport employees did could spook the light-pink bird into leaving its unusual choice of habitat.
๊ณตํ•ญ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™๋„ ์ด ์—ฐ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ์„ ๋จน์–ด ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์„œ์‹์ง€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Researchers discovered he was seriously ill, inflicted with liver damage from feeding in a polluted body of water near a restaurant.
์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋‹น ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ์˜ค์—ผ๋œ ๋ฌผ ์†์—์„œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ„ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์–ด์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Of the six species of flamingo worldwide, only the American flamingo is native to North America.
์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ 6์ข…์˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ๊ณ  ์ค‘์—์„œ, ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ๊ณ ๋งŒ์ด ๋ถ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์ถœ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Over the past decade, Florida flamingo sightings have steadily increased.
์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„๋™์•ˆ, ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ ๊ฑด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
And there are thought to be fewer than a thousand Florida flamingos in the state, all presumably temporary visitors.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ฒœ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค ์ฒ ์ƒˆ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
American flamingos once lived in Florida Bay and the Florida Keys.
์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ํ”Œ๋ผ๋ฐ๊ณ ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๋ฒ ์ด์™€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ํ‚ค์Šค์— ์‚ด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
A researcher has a tough job: relocating tiny, adorable owls before their grassland homes are taken over by urban development in California.
์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ดˆ์›์˜ ์ง‘๋“ค์ด ์ ๋ น๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž‘๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ด์ฃผ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It may seem like translocation is preferable to eviction, but thatโ€™s not necessarily the case.
ํ‡ด๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Developers are required by the state to safely remove western burrowing owlsโ€”a federally protected subspeciesโ€”from their land.
๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—…์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋•…์—์„œ ์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ตด ํŒŒ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—‰์ด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ง€์—์„œ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ์ฃผ ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
Because they donโ€™t dig their own homes, their owlโ€™s adopted burrows are crucial to their survival.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ง‘์„ ํŒŒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ตด์€ ์ƒ์กด์— ๊ฒฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.