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Llama-3.1-Carballo

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Model description

Llama-3.1-Carballo is a 8B-parameter transformer-based causal language model for Galician, Portuguese, Spanish, Catalan and English. It is the result of a continual pretraining of meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B with a multilingual corpus of almost 20B tokens, with an emphasis on Galician texts.

This model is part of the Carballo familily, a family of LLMs specialized in Galician. Smaller models can be found here

Intended uses and limitations

The Llama-3.1-Carballo model is ready-to-use only for causal language modeling. It can perform text-generation tasks and be fine-tuned for specific scenarios.

How to use

import torch
from transformers import pipeline, AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM

input_text = "Hoxe fai un bo día. O sol  "

model_id  = "proxectonos/Llama-3.1-Carballo"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
generator = pipeline(
    "text-generation",
    model=model,
    tokenizer=tokenizer,
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    device_map="auto",
)
generation = generator(
    input_text,
    do_sample=True,
    top_k=10,
    eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id
)

print(f"Result: {generation[0]['generated_text']}")

Training

Tools

It was trained using HuggingFace Transformers and Pytorch, using the Causal Modeling Language script. We also use DeepSpeed to deal with the huge size of the model.

Training data

The training corpus consists of texts in 5 languages, with an emphasis on Galician. The main aim of this is to ensure that the model learns to work with this language perfectly, while maintaining knowledge of languages already known (Spanish, English), learning others (Catalan) or adapting existing language varieties (Portuguese-PT instead of Portuguese-BR).

The corpus is structured as follows:

Nº Tokens Main Source
Galician 5B CorpusNós
Portuguese 3B Various
Spanish 3.5B Various
English 3.4B Various
Catalan 3.6B CATalog

Training hyperparameters

  • seed: 42
  • num_devices: 5
  • train_batch_size: 4
  • eval_batch_size: 4
  • gradient_acummulation: 8
  • optimizer: AdamW
  • betas: (0.9,0.999)
  • epsilon: 1e-08
  • weight_decay_rate: 0.1
  • scheduler: "Linear"
  • learning_rate: 1e-04
  • num_epochs: 1.0

Framework

The training was conducted in the Galicia Supercomputing Center (CESGA), using 5 nodes with 2 GPUs NVIDIA A100 each one.

Evaluation

In process...

Additional information

Contact

For further information, please send an email to proxecto.nos@usc.gal

License

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2024 Proxecto Nós

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Funding

This research was funded by “The Nós project: Galician in the society and economy of Artificial Intelligence”, resulting from the agreement 2021-CP080 between the Xunta de Galicia and the University of Santiago de Compostela, and thanks to the Investigo program, within the National Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan, within the framework of the European Recovery Fund (NextGenerationEU).

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