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This tapering proposal would set rent increases between 6 per cent and a maximum of 15 per cent which, ironically, would be higher than historic annual price rises. But, more importantly, this scheme would be unwieldy, overly complex and prohibitively expensive to monitor and implement. We already have a system involving the first-tier housing tribunal which rules on whether a rent increase is fair. This seems like adding further layers of bureaucracy with no gain for landlords or tenants.
このテヌパヌ案は、家賃䞊昇率を6から最倧15に蚭定するもので、皮肉にも歎史的な幎間物䟡䞊昇率を超えるこずになる。しかし、さらに深刻な問題は圓制床が倧倉耇雑で扱いにくく、監芖ず実斜に法倖な費甚がかかるこずだ。既に家賃の倀䞊げが公正かどうかを刀断する第䞀審䜏宅裁刀所の制床があるが、新制床は家䞻にも借䞻にもメリットがなく、官僚䞻矩をさらに増倧させる可胜性がある。
Unfortunately, this consultation paper seems like a further attempt to impose controls on the sector. A far simpler solution would be to let the market return to normal, not impose external controls on rent levels, and the result will be lower rent increases than we have seen in the last 18 months. To stabilise rental prices in the long term then the government must encourage greater investment and growth in the private rented sector (PRS) while simultaneously funding a substantial growth in the supply of social housing. The greater the investment in the PRS the more stability will be created in the housing market. Increasing volumes in both the PRS and social housing markets will stabilise rents over time as demand meets supply and equilibrium is achieved. Only by adopting these measures will we start to address the current housing crisis. Anything else is simply not going to work.
残念ながら、圓協議文曞はさらに䜏宅セクタヌに芏制を課そうずしおいる。より単玔な解決策は垂堎を正垞に戻し、家賃氎準に倖郚芏制を課さないこずだ。そうすれば過去1幎半の家賃䞊昇率を䞋回るだろう。長期的な賃貞䟡栌の安定のためには、政府は民間賃貞セクタヌPRSぞの投資ず成長を促進し、同時に公営䜏宅䟛絊の倧幅増加に察する資金提䟛が必芁である。PRSぞの投資が倧きければ倧きいほど、䜏宅垂堎に安定がもたらされる。PRSず公営䜏宅、䞡方の垂堎芏暡の拡倧により、いずれ需芁ず䟛絊が均衡し、家賃が安定するず考えられる。この戊略を採甚するこずで、珟圚の䜏宅危機に効果的に察凊できるだろう。それ以倖は単にうたくいかないだけだ。
Greggs plans to make more dough with major further branch expansion while holding prices
グレッグス、倧芏暡店舗拡倧蚈画で利益拡倧目指す 䟡栌は維持
FTSE 250 firm famous for sausage rolls and steak bakes plans to rise branch network but not prices.
゜ヌセヌゞロヌルやビヌフパむで知られる、FTSE250䌁業の同瀟は、店舗ネットワヌクを拡倧する蚈画を発衚したが、䟡栌は据え眮く方針だ。
High-street bakery chain Greggs has said that in the year ahead it does not plan to hike prices, and is aiming to open 160 branches as it targets locations outside city centres.
䞀般倧衆向けのベヌカリヌチェヌン、グレッグスは来幎床は倀䞊げの予定はなく、垂街䞭心地以倖に160店舗、出店するこずを発衚した。
Chief executive Roisin Currie told PA she has "no plans currently" to up prices at the till as it expects a more stable cost base over the year ahead. However, she added that it would be "a long time before we see deflation" that would allow the group to start reducing prices, with retailers among those facing higher wage bills due to increases in the national living wage - although she added that the trend of bigger pay packets is "good news as it puts more money into consumers" pockets."
最高経営責任者のロむシン・カリヌ氏は通信協䌚に察し、来幎床は安定したコストベヌスが芋蟌たれるため「珟時点では倀䞊げの予定はない」ず語った。ただし生掻賃金総額の増加に䌎い、小売業など倚くの䌁業が賃金の䞊昇に盎面しおおり、倀䞋げが可胜ずなる「デフレになるのはただ先のこず」ず補足した。それでも絊料の増加傟向に぀いお「消費者の財垃により倚くのお金が入るのは朗報だ」ずも述べおいる。
Greggs has also revealed plans to debut up to another 160 stores in the year ahead, and cheered a strong end to 2023. The group opened a record 220 new shops over 2023, with 33 closures and 42 relocations, leaving it with 145 new sites on a net basis and taking its total estate to 2,473.
グレッグスは来幎、最倧160店舗を新たに出店する蚈画も発衚し、2023幎末の奜調な業瞟に沞いた。2023幎は過去最高の220店舗を新芏出店し、33店舗を閉店、42店舗を移転させた。これにより玔増ずしお145店舗が加わり、党店舗数は2,473に達した。
The FTSE 250 firm is to open between 140 and 160 outlets on a net basis in 2024 as it looks to give customers more convenient access to its stores. It will keep looking at expanding across retail parks, travel sites, and roadside locations, plus industrial estates. Currie said: "Where there's any location where you can't currently access a Greggs easily, we want to try and get into that location."
FTSE250䌁業である同瀟は2024幎に実勢で140から160店舗を開蚭予定で、顧客が店舗を利甚しやすくなる芋蟌みだ。倧型ショッピングセンタヌ、旅行斜蚭、路面店、工業団地での展開も匕き続き怜蚎䞭だ。カリヌ氏は「珟圚グレッグスに グレッグスに簡単に行かれないような堎所があればどこでも、出店しおいきたい」ず述べた。
It also plans to continue rolling out evening opening hours on a targeted basis, with extended hours currently available in around 1,200 of its shops. The firm in a trading update posted a 9.4 per cent rise in like-for-like sales across its own-managed shops in the fourth quarter, a slowdown on the 14.2 per cent growth seen in the previous three months, as Greggs said there was less contribution from price inflation. It saw full-year comparable growth of 13.7 per cent, with total full-year sales up by a fifth to £1.8 billion.
たた、同瀟は玄1,200店舗で珟圚実斜しおいる倜間営業時間の延長を、察象店舗を絞っお順次拡倧予定だ。同瀟の業瞟報告では、第4四半期の盎営店の売䞊高は前幎同期比9.4%増加したが、䟡栌むンフレの貢献が枛少したずしお前の3か月の14.2%増からは鈍化しおいる。幎間を通じた同瀟の既存店売䞊高の䌞びは13.7で、総売䞊げは5分の1増の18憶ポンドに達した。
The business also said it continued to see strong demand for vegan options, having recently brought back the vegan steak bake, as well as Christmas ranges, including its festive bake, chocolate orange muffin, and Christmas lunch baguette.
同瀟はたたビヌガン向けメニュヌの匷い需芁が続いおいるず述べおおり、最近ではビヌガンステヌキベむクを再導入したほか、クリスマスシヌズン向けに、フェスティブベむク、チョコレヌトオレンゞマフィン、クリスマスランチバゲットも提䟛しおいる。
Matt Britzman, equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown, said Greggs "can tick off 2023 as a year of real progress" on the back of extended opening hours, more delivery options, improving supply-chain capacity, and "a fresh new suite of tasty treats." He added: "Festive bakes and chocolate orange muffins lead the way over Christmas, but bears may point to sales growth slowing over the year, and the fourth quarter was the lowest of 2023. That's largely because Greggs was able to limit price hikes as inflation cooled. Longer-term, that's a net positive.
ハヌグリヌノス・ランズダりンの株匏アナリストのマット・ブリッツマン氏は、グレッグス瀟が「2023幎を顕著な進展を遂げた幎ずしお評䟡できる」ず述べた。この背景には営業時間の延長、配達オプションの増加、サプラむチェヌン胜力の改善、そしお「新鮮で味の良い菓子の新補品が勢揃い」がある。さらに「クリスマス期間䞭はフェスティブベむクずチョコレヌトオレンゞマフィンが牜匕力ずなり、幎間を通した売䞊げの䌞びが鈍化しおいる点を指摘する向きもある。特に2023幎第4四半期は最䜎ずなったが、むンフレが和らぐ䞭、䞻にグレッグスが倀䞊げを抑えるこずに成功したためだ。党䜓ずしおは良い圱響ずなった。」ず付け加えた。
"One of Greggs' key strengths is offering a lower-value treat and keeping that proposition intact is key, especially when consumer incomes are stretched. The most important thing is to see volumes trend higher, and that remains the case. The job's not done. Expect to see more progress over 2024 as investment continues into the digital offering, delivery partnerships and expanding the store estate."
「グレッグス瀟の䞻芁な匷みの䞀぀は䜎䟡栌の菓子を提䟛しおきたこずで、その姿勢を維持しおきたこずが重芁だ。特に消費者の所埗が圧迫されおいる時にはなおさらだ。最も重芁なのは販売量が䞊向き傟向であり、それが珟圚も䞊昇䞭であるこず。それは珟圚も続いおいる。やるべきこずはただ終わっおいない。2024幎には、デゞタル䟛絊、配送提携関係、および店舗網の拡倧ぞの投資が続くに぀れお、さらなる進歩が芋蟌たれる。」
Rishi Sunak's law to strike down wrongful convictions may have serious unintended consequences - Scotsman comment
リシ・スナクの冀眪無効の法埋、予期せぬ重倧な圱響も - スコッツマン 解説
Politicians who think they can overturn judges" decisions are effectively putting themselves above the law
裁刀官の刀決を芆せるず考える政治家は、事実䞊超法芏的存圚
As has been pointed out for years by, among others, The Scotsman, the wrongful conviction of hundreds of Post Office branch managers in the Horizon scandal is one of the most serious miscarriages of justice in history. People were sent to prison, lost homes, marriages and reputations, and endured the mental torment of an honest person treated as a criminal.
数幎来、特にスコッツマン玙が指摘しおいるように、ホラむゟン・スキャンダルで数癟人の郵䟿局支局長が䞍圓な有眪刀決を受けたこずは、歎史䞊もっずも深刻な冀眪の䞀぀である。局長らは収監され、家、結婚生掻、名誉を倱い、無実の人々が犯眪者ずしお扱われるずいう粟神的苊痛に耐えた。
While the root cause of their problems was the flawed Horizon computer system, Post Office minister Kevin Hollinrake told MPs yesterday that the evidence showed "not only incompetence but malevolence" by the Post Office. He lamented that just 95 out of more than 900 convictions had been overturned. Now, a new law is to be introduced in England and Wales to exonerate the scandal's victims, with Downing Street saying it will work with the Scottish Government on similar steps.
問題の根本原因はホラむゟン・コンピュヌタシステムの欠陥ずされる䞀方、ケビン・ホリンレむク郵䟿盞は昚日、議員らに察し、蚌拠から郵䟿局の「無胜さだけでなく悪意」がわかるず述べ、900件以䞊の有眪刀決のうち、芆されたのはわずか95件に過ぎないこずを遺憟だずした。珟圚、むングランドずりェヌルズでは、このスキャンダルの被害者を無眪にする新しい法埋が導入される予定であり、英囜政府は同様の措眮に぀いおスコットランド政府ず協力するず述べおいる。
It is extraordinary what can be achieved by a poignant television drama - ITV's Mr Bates Vs The Post Office - in an election year. After years of inaction, politicians are suddenly falling over themselves to do something. However, there are problems with Rishi Sunak's approach.
遞挙幎ずいうこずもあり、ITVの痛烈なテレビドラマ「ベむツ氏察郵䟿局」がもたらす圱響は驚異的である。長幎、無策だった政治家らが突劂ずしお積極的に行動を起こし始めた。しかし、リシ・スナク氏のアプロヌチには問題がある。
The first is that a blanket law clearing hundreds of people may inadvertently include some who were guilty but, given the pressing need to clear the innocent, this may be a price worth paying. The second is more serious. A law overturning court verdicts may set a dangerous precedent at a time when populists are testing the boundaries of political power.
第䞀に、数癟人を䞀括しお無眪にする法埋が、誀っお有眪である者を含んでしたう可胜性がある。しかし、無実の人々を救枈する緊急性を考慮すれば、これは払う䟡倀のある代償かもしれない。第二の問題はもっず深刻だ。ポピュリストが政治暩力の限界を詊す䞭、裁刀の評決を芆す法埋は、危険な前䟋を䜜る恐れがある。
In the US, Donald Trump is attempting to claim that, as president, he had immunity from prosecution. In the UK, Boris Johnson illegally suspended parliament to facilitate his Brexit plans, while Sunak wants to overturn a Supreme Court decision that Rwanda is not a safe country by passing a law to say that it is.
アメリカではドナルド・トランプ氏が倧統領ずしお蚎远からの免責を䞻匵しようずしおいる。英囜ではボリス・ゞョン゜ン氏が自身のブレグゞット蚈画を掚進するために違法に議䌚を停止し、スナク氏は、ルワンダを安党な囜ずしない最高裁刀決を芆す狙いで、同囜を安党な囜ずする法埋の制定を望んでいる。
The concept of the separation of powers - the government, parliament and the judiciary - is a vital safeguard against tyranny. Politicians who think they can strike down judges" decisions are effectively putting themselves above the law. Voters must make clear this is not a position they will tolerate in anything other than the most extreme circumstances.
政府、議䌚、叞法の䞉暩分立の抂念は専制政治に察する重芁な防埡策である。裁刀官の決定を芆せるず考える政治家は、実質的に自らを法の䞊に䜍眮付けおいる。遞挙民は極端な堎合を陀いお、このような行為を容認しないこずを明確にすべきである。
Bring back oversight for WA's jails. Lives depend on it
ワシントン州拘眮所に再び監芖を 人呜がかかっおいる
The Washington jail system is experiencing a fatality crisis. This is one of the uncomfortable but unavoidable truths we confronted as co-chairs of a legislative task force charged with studying our state's jail system and recommending changes to help make jails safer. Although we come from a variety of backgrounds, including jail administration, civil rights advocacy, and experience being incarcerated in jail, we all agree that there must be independent oversight of Washington's jails.
ワシントン州の拘眮所制床は、臎呜的な危機に盎面しおいる。これは州の拘眮所システムを研究し、安党性向䞊のための倉曎を提案する叞法特別委員䌚の共同議長ずしお私たちが盎面した、䞍快で避けられない珟実の䞀぀である。拘眮所管理、民暩逊護、収監経隓など、倚様な背景を持぀私たちは、ワシントン州の拘眮所には独立した監芖が必芁であるこずで党員䞀臎しおいる。
More than 130,000 people were booked into a Washington jail in 2022, and yet there is startlingly little information about what occurs once they get there. Washington has no statewide office responsible for monitoring jails and reporting data to the public. Some of the only information available relates to deaths in custody.
2022幎、13䞇人以䞊がワシントン州の拘眮所に収監されたが、収監埌に䜕が起きおいるかに぀いおの情報は驚くほど少ない。ワシントン州には、拘眮所を監芖し、䞀般ぞの報道を担圓する州党䜓の機関が存圚しない。利甚できるのは、拘犁䞭の死亡に関する䞀郚情報だけである。
What we found demonstrates that immediate action is required. Even accounting for Washington's population growth, the Washington jail death rate nearly tripled between 2000 and 2019 - an increase 16 times that of the national average. Outpacing other states, Washington now has the fourth-highest rate of jail deaths in the nation. This cannot continue.
即時の察応が必芁であるこずがわかっおいる。ワシントン州の人口増加を考慮しおも、2000幎から2009幎にかけおワシントン州における拘眮所での死亡率はほが3倍増で、党囜平均より16倍の増加率ずなっおいる。ワシントン州は他州を䞊回り、珟圚 、党米で4番目に高い拘眮所死亡率を瀺しおいる。この状況を攟眮するこずはできない。
Reversing the trend of jail deaths, and solving the many other issues facing our jails, may require some difficult policy decisions. However, independent oversight of jails is a critical first step toward a safer and more humane jail system. Independent oversight is a demonstrated means of improving transparency and accountability both in Washington and across the country. By our count, at least 25 states have a statewide office responsible for overseeing jails, and all of them have a lower rate of jail deaths than Washington.
拘眮所内の死亡率傟向を逆転させ、拘眮所が盎面する他の倚くの問題を解決するには、困難な政策決定が必芁ずなるかもしれない。しかし、独立した拘眮所の監芖は、安党で人道的な拘眮所システムぞの重芁な第䞀歩ずなる。独立した監芖はワシントン州をはじめずする党囜で、透明性ず説明責任を向䞊させる実蚌枈みの手段だ。私たちの蚈算によるず、少なくずも25州で拘眮所を監芖する州立機関があり、これらすべおの州で拘眮所内の死亡率はワシントン州よりも䜎くなっおいる。
Closer to home, Washington has recently established or expanded independent oversight of state prisons, police, schools, and other entities. Jails are the notable exception to oversight of institutions that are responsible for the health and safety of tens of thousands of people.
身近なずころでは、ワシントン州は近幎、州立刑務所、譊察、孊校、その他の機関に独立した監芖を蚭立たたは拡倧した。しかし、数䞇人もの人々の健康ず安党を管理する機関で、拘眮所は唯䞀監芖の察象倖である。
An independent jail oversight office can monitor conditions in jails, meet with staff and incarcerated people, report on conditions that they have witnessed firsthand, and even communicate concerns before people are hurt. A jail oversight office can also collect and report data, helping administrators, policymakers, and the public understand our jail system and advocate for data-driven solutions to jail deaths and other problems relating to jails.
独立した拘眮所監芖機関は、拘眮所状況の監芖、職員や収容者ずの面䌚、実際に目にした状況の報告、たた、被害が出る前に懞念事項も連絡可胜である。さらに監芖機関はデヌタを収集し報告するこずで、管理者、政策立案者、䞀般垂民が拘眮所システムを理解し、拘眮所での死亡やその他の拘眮所関連問題に察し、デヌタに基づいた解決策を提案するこずも可胜だ。
Oversight is not only for the benefit of incarcerated people. Our task force recognized that an oversight office can partner with overburdened jail systems to provide much-needed assistance and recommendations, including smart policies that promote staff safety and reduce recidivism.
監芖は収容者だけのためではない。特別委員䌚は監芖機関が負担過倚の拘眮所システムず協力し、必芁な支揎や提蚀が可胜であるこずを認識した。その䞭には職員の安党を促進し、再犯率を䜎枛させる賢明な政策も含たれおいる。
Washington state briefly had a statewide jail oversight office from 1981-87, which the United States Department of Justice once trumpeted as a model for systems around the country. Unfortunately, the Legislature eliminated statewide jail oversight over the objections of jail administrators, civil rights groups, and others.
ワシントン州は1981幎から1987幎たでの短期間、州党䜓の拘眮所監芖機関を蚭眮しおおり、アメリカ合衆囜叞法省はこれを党囜のモデルずしお称賛しおいた。ずころが、立法府は拘眮所管理者や民暩団䜓などの反察を抌し切り、州党䜓の拘眮所監芖を廃止した。
Independent oversight will promote public trust and data-driven decision-making in a field that has for too long operated without the benefit of transparency. We ask the Legislature to enact into law our task force's recommendation to restore independent oversight of our state's city, county, and regional jails. People's lives depend on it.
独立した監芖は 透明性の利点が埗られない状態で長幎運営されおきた分野においお、公衆の信頌ずデヌタに基づく意思決定を促進する。私たちは立法府に察し、州内の垂、郡、地域の拘眮所に察する独立した監芖を埩掻させるため、同委員䌚の提蚀を法制化するよう求めおいる。人呜がかかっおいるのだ。
Hailey Ockinga is an anti-incarceration activist and community organizer, and the executive director of Beyond These Walls in Washington state.
ヘむリヌ・オッキンガ氏は反収監の掻動家、 地域掻動家、兌ワシントン州のBeyond These Wallsの゚グれクテむブ・ディレクタヌである。
Ethan Frenchman is a Disability Rights Washington staff attorney who advocates for people with disabilities in jails and prisons.
むヌサン・フレンチマン氏はDisability Rights Washingtonの専属匁護士で、拘眮所や刑務所にお障害者を擁護しおいる。
How to find out if you're flying on a Boeing 737 MAX
搭乗機皮がボヌむング737 MAXかどうかを確認する方法
For most travelers, the aircraft model isn't a deciding factor when booking a flight. But with the majority of Boeing 737 MAX 9 jets grounded around the country after an Alaska Airlines fuselage blowout on Jan. 6, some prospective passengers may want to know how to tell what type of plane they'll be on and which models are the safest. The first is easy enough to answer - the second is a little more complicated.
倚くの旅行者にずっお、航空機の機皮はフラむト予玄時の決定芁因にはならない。しかし1月6日のアラスカ航空の機䜓砎損事故を受け、囜内で倚数のボヌむング737 MAX 9ゞェット機が運航停止ずなっおいるため、䞀郚の乗客は自分が搭乗する航空機の機皮や最も安党性の高い機皮を確認したいず考える可胜性がある。前者は比范的簡単に答えられるが、埌者は少し耇雑だ。
The airplane model is typically noted in the booking information for a flight. On Google Flights, it's included in the flight details when a listing is expanded, and it's usually listed on individual airlines" reservation pages. If, for some reason, the plane type isn't apparent on Google Flights or the reservation page, sites like Expert Flyer and Seat Guru aggregate flight information like seat maps and aircraft type.
航空機の機皮は通垞、フラむトの予玄情報に蚘茉されおいる。グヌグルフラむトではフラむトの詳现情報を開くず機皮情報が蚘茉されおおり、個々の航空䌚瀟の予玄ペヌゞにも通垞衚瀺されおいる。䜕らかの理由でグヌグルフラむトや予玄ペヌゞで機皮が確認できない堎合、゚キスパヌトフラむダヌやシヌトグルなどのサむトが座垭衚や機皮などのフラむト情報を提䟛しおいる。
Determining which aircraft models are the safest is less straightforward. The National Transportation Safety Board maintains comprehensive databases of information about accidents and incidents. The Federal Aviation Administration also provides preliminary accident and incident reports, which include the manufacturer of the aircraft involved, from the past 10 days on its Aviation Safety Information Analysis and Sharing page.
どの航空機の機皮が最も安党かを刀断するのは容易ではない。囜家運茞安党委員䌚は事故や事象に関する包括的なデヌタベヌスを保持しおいる。連邊航空局もたた、過去10日間の事故および事象の航空安党情報分析共有ペヌゞで、過去10日間の該圓する航空機メヌカヌの蚘茉を含む事故および事象に関する仮報告曞を提䟛しおいる。
Another useful resource the FAA links to is the Boeing Worldwide Statistical Summary of Commercial Jet Airplane Accidents 1959-2022, which assesses plane-type safety by breaking down accidents based on the aircraft model. According to the report, which was published in September 2023, the Boeing 787 and Airbus A350 are the aircraft models with the fewest total hull losses, an accident in which the aircraft is destroyed beyond repair. There are a few additional models in the report that have never experienced a hull loss, including the double-decker behemoth Airbus A380. But those models had accumulated fewer than 1 million departures at the time of the report.
連邊航空局に関連する別の有益な情報源が商甚ゞェット機事故に関するボヌむング䞖界統蚈抂芁 1959-2022であり、航空機皮別に事故を分類しお機皮の安党性を評䟡しおいる。2023幎9月に発衚されたこの報告曞では、ボヌむング787ず゚アバスA350が党損、぀たり修理䞍胜ずなる状態の事故件数が最も少ない機皮であるずされおいる。たたこの報告曞には、2階建おの巚倧な゚アバスA380のように党損を䞀床も経隓しおいない機皮もいく぀か含たれおいる。しかし、これらの機皮の運航回数は報告曞発衚時点で100䞇回未満であった。
The report also includes a comparison of hull loss accident rates per million departures, which helps account for the fact that some of the models are more common or have been around longer than others. The Airbus A310, which was introduced in 1983, has the highest rate of hull losses - 2.53 per 1 million departures - among the models that are still in service as passenger aircraft. The Airbus 320 family, which includes the A321 and A319neo, has the lowest rate, at 0.11. The Boeing 737 MAX line, which has been around since 2017, has a rate of 1.48.
この報告曞には、運行回数100䞇回圓たりの党損事故率の比范もあり、䞀郚機皮がより普及しおいるか、たたは長期間䜿甚されおいるずいう事実説明に圹立぀。1983幎に導入された゚アバスA310は、珟圚も旅客機ずしお運行しおいる機皮䞭、最も党損率が高く、運航100䞇回圓たり2.53回ずなっおいる。゚アバスA321やA319neoを含む゚アバス320シリヌズが最も䜎い党損率で0.11回である。2017幎から運行されおいるボヌむング737 MAX シリヌズは党損率が1.48回である。
It's important to keep in mind that, even though these rates are per million departures, some of the plane models in this report - for example, the Boeing 727 introduced in 1964 - have been around for decades and consequently had much longer to accumulate an accident record than others.
圓報告曞デヌタは運行100䞇回圓たりで算出されおいるが、䟋えば、1964幎に導入されたボヌむング727のように、数十幎間にわたり運行されおきた機皮は、結果ずしお、他の機皮に比べお事故蚘録が倚く蓄積されおいる点に留意するこずが重芁である。
Perry Cooper, a media representative from the Port of Seattle, which oversees Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, said in an email that there are a wide variety of reasons accidents occur, ranging from equipment to human error. So while it's easy enough to determine what type of plane you'll be on, it's more complicated to determine what that means from a safety perspective.
シアトル・タコマ囜際空枯を管理するシアトル枯湟局のペリヌ・クヌパヌ広報担圓は、事故発生理由は蚭備の問題から人為的ミスたで倚岐にわたるずEメヌルで語った。したがっお、搭乗する航空機の機皮を確認するのは簡単だが、その機皮が安党性にどう関わるかを刀断するのはさらに難しい。
While you can make some comparisons of aircraft models based on the available data, the FAA advises against trying to compare airlines based on their accident records. According to a report cited by the administration, "there currently is no evidence in accident data that would support the ranking of individual airlines based on their safety records."
利甚可胜なデヌタに基づいお航空機の機皮は比范できるが、連邊航空局は事故蚘録を基に航空機を比范しないよう呌び掛けおいる。圓局が匕甚した報告曞によるず「珟時点では、事故デヌタから安党蚘録に基づいお各航空䌚瀟をランク付けする根拠は埗られおいない」ずいう。
While there are often significant differences between airlines" safety records at any given point in time, this is largely due to the "infrequent but catastrophic nature of an air accident," according to the FAA, and these apparent differences between airlines even out over time. The FAA declined a request for comment.
連邊航空局によるず、ある時期における航空䌚瀟の安党蚘録には顕著な違いがあり、これは「発生頻床は少ないが、壊滅的な被害をもたらす事故」によるずころが倧きく、このような明確な違いは時間の経過ずずもに均䞀化される。連邊航空局はコメントの芁請には応じなかった。
How Betta Edu became a scapegoat of a dysfunctional political system
ベタ・゚ドゥ氏が機胜䞍党の政治システムの責任を転嫁された経緯
In a recent incident involving Betta Edu, the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Alleviation in President Bola Ahmed Tinubu's administration, there have been calls for her removal from office amid allegations of misappropriation of a N585 million palliative fund. The minister has faced significant public backlash following the exposure of a leaked memo where she purportedly instructed Oluwatoyin Madein, the Accountant-General (AG) of the federation, to transfer N585 million to a private account.
ボラ・アハメド・ティヌブ倧統領政暩䞋のベタ・゚ドゥ人道問題・貧困削枛盞は、5億8千5癟䞇ナむラの救枈基金䞍正流甚疑惑で解任を求められおいる。同盞が同額を個人口座に振り蟌むようオルワトペむン・メダむン連邊䌚蚈監査官に指瀺したずされるメモが挏掩し、倧きな䞖論の反発にさらされおいる。
As per the leaked memo dated 20 December 2023, Edu directed the Accountant-General to transfer the funds from the account of the National Social Investment Office to the private account of Bridget Oniyelu, the accountant of a Federal Government poverty intervention project called "Grants for Vulnerable Groups," a project under Mrs. Edu's ministry.
2023幎12月20日付の挏掩メモによるず、゚ドゥ盞は同䌚蚈監査官に察し、囜家瀟䌚投資局の口座から、゚ドゥ盞管蜄䞋の連邊政府貧困察策プロゞェクト「匱者グルヌプ助成金」の䌚蚈担圓者ブリゞット・オニ゚ル氏の個人口座ぞ資金を送金するよう指瀺しおいた。
Speaking on behalf of Edu, Rasheed Zubair, her media aide, asserts that the act is legal within the framework of the Nigerian civil service. However, it is crucial to note that the request violates various sections of Nigeria's Financial Regulations 2009, which explicitly prohibit fraud and other forms of corruption in government business. Additionally, Chapter Seven, Section 713 of Nigeria's Financial Regulations 2009 explicitly states, "Personal money shall in no circumstances be paid into a government bank account, nor shall any public money be paid into a private account." It further stipulates, "Any officer who pays public money into a private account is deemed to have done so with fraudulent intention."
ラシヌド・ズベアヌル報道補䜐官は、この行為がナむゞェリアの公務員制床の枠組み内で合法であるず゚ドゥ氏に代わっお䞻匵しおいる。しかし、これは2009幎ナむゞェリア財務芏則の䞀郚条項に違反しおいる。この芏則は政府業務における詐欺その他の腐敗行為を明確に犁止しおいる。さらに、2009幎ナむゞェリア財務芏則第䞃章第713条には「個人の資金を政府の銀行口座に入金しおはならず、公的資金を私的な口座に入金しおはならない」ず蚘茉されおおり、「公的資金を個人口座に入金する者は、詐欺の意図を持っお行ったずみなされる」ず芏定しおいる。
In an interview with Ventures Africa, an anonymous Senior Legal Official from a leading commercial bank commented, "There are several issues concerning this matter. First, her ministry is relatively new, and her predecessor and pioneering minister, Sadiya Umar-Farouk, engaged in activities that appeared to be illegal. It might be a reflection of how they operate in the ministry. Nevertheless, paying public money into private accounts goes against public procurement rules." He added that unless she can provide a valid reason for such approval, it may not necessarily involve fraudulent intent, but it is nonetheless incorrect, and certainty is lacking.
倧手商業銀行の匿名䞊玚法務官は、べンチャヌズ・アフリカの取材に察し、「この件にはいく぀か問題がある。たず、同盞の省は比范的新しく、前任者で初代サディダ・りマル・ファルク倧臣に違法ず芋なされる行為があった。同省の運営方針を反映しおいる可胜性はあるが、公的資金を私的な口座に振り蟌むこずは公共入札芏則に違反しおいる」ず述べた。さらに「同盞がその承認に぀いお正圓な理由を瀺さない限り、必ずしも詐欺の意図があったずは限らないが、それでも䞍適切であり、状況は䞍透明だ」ず付け加えた。
In a Twitter post, political and digital communications expert Akin Akinwale expressed the opinion that the ministry might not have been wrong to use a personal account.
政治、デゞタルコミュニケヌションの専門家アキン・アキンワレ氏は、同省が個人口座を利甚したこずは間違いではなかったのかもしれないずツむッタヌに投皿した。
Expressing a comparable sentiment on her Twitter account, Political Analyst and Development & Management Consultant, Barrister Iyabo Awokoya, conveyed sympathy for the suspended minister. She believed that the minister might have made an innocent mistake driven by a zealous determination to accomplish her job.
政治アナリストで開発・管理コンサルタントのむアボ・アりォコダ匁護士は、自身のツむッタヌで同様の芋解を瀺し、停職䞭の同盞に同情を寄せた。同盞が職務を遂行する熱意から、誀っお無意識のうちにミスを犯した可胜性があるず考えおいる。
Based on these expert arguments, it can be inferred that there exists a discord in financial laws between the federal government and other government parastatals. The situation escalated when the leaked document became public, with Betta Edu emerging as a scapegoat for a dysfunctional political system.
こうした専門家らの䞻匵をもずに、連邊政府ず他の政府関連機関の間に財政法に関する霟霬があるこずが掚察される。状況は挏掩文曞の公衚で悪化し、ベッタ・゚ドゥ盞に機胜䞍党の政治システムの責任を転嫁された圢ずなっお浮䞊した。
celeste is my favorite "tiny good freeware game to big bloated commercial game with stupidly detailed art" corruption arc because in the original getting the double dash is a contextless powerup in a treasure chest and in the commercial game it Makes Me Cry
自分の奜きな「デザむンディテヌルが銬鹿现かい、玠敵極小フリヌりェアから巚倧有料ゲヌムに膚れ䞊がった」゚モい䞖界線のゲヌムず蚀えばcelesteだな。ずいうのもオリゞナルではダブルダッシュゲットが宝箱に入ったストヌリヌ関係なしのパワヌアップだし、有料版のはほんず泣ける。
In general I really like the interplay between the two games. The advantage of shortform stories is that you can "skip to the good part", they can be more immediately engrossing and satisfying. The advantage of longform stories is that you can imbue whatever happens with way more emotional weight, you lose the immediacy in exchange for stronger payoffs.
倧䜓自分は二぀のゲヌムの盞互䜜甚が倧奜きなんだ。短線ストヌリヌは「面癜いずこたでスキップ自圚」ずいうのがいいずころで、より䞀瞬でハマれお満足床が高い。長線ストヌリヌだず゚モさが桁違いで事象党おにハマり蟌める。瞬発性はなくなるけど、代わりにもっずクラむマックスに没頭できる。
The climax of Celeste the commercial game is literally just the pico-8 game, blown up, with several hours of mechanical and narrative buildup letting it pop off way way harder. Celeste is so proud of its tiny parent game it throws in references like the memorial, the "2000 M... 2500 M..." progression, the power-up, the flag at the top. It lets you play the original game right from the title screen!
有料版Celesteの最終ステヌゞはpico-8ゲヌムそのたたのグラフィック匷化バヌゞョンで、䜕時間かのテクやストヌリヌの積み䞊げがあっお超絶な劇的゚ンディングに぀ながる。Celesteはオリゞナルの極小ゲヌムにも盞圓プラむドがあるから、メモリアル的なメンションが、「2000 M... 2500 M...」の進行だったり、パワヌアップ、頂䞊のフラッグなんかに散らしおある。タむトル画面からオリゞナルゲヌムがプレむできるし
Celeste isn't "the good version" or "the finished version" of the pico-8 game, it's just a different approach to the same core story. As someone that loves both shortform and longform stuff, seeing the connection laid bare this way is really interesting and delightful.
Celesteはpico-8ゲヌムの「䞊出来バヌゞョン」ずか「完成バヌゞョン」っおのじゃなくお、䞻題は同じだけど違うアプロヌチを取っおるだけなんだ。短線も長線も倧奜きな自分にしおみたら、その関係性をこうやっお぀ぶさに芋れるっおのが本圓に面癜いし嬉しい。
There's another mid-scale version that could've existed between the two that tells the same expanded resonant story but with a tighter runtime and less insane production values. I think that would've been my favorite incarnation as like, an emotional arc... as is, the main single player arc of the commercial game is ultimately a small piece of it, it's most interested in being a big playground for the world's most loved-on platformer physics. which is still neat, I think.
他にも、ストヌリヌの発展的共感性はそのたただけど時間制限がよりタむトで補䜜コストがそこたでクレむゞヌじゃない䞭線バヌゞョンが䞡者の間にあっおもよかったかもしれない。それが自分の最掚しの具珟化になっただろうな。なんおいうか感傷的なストヌリラむンのたたで...有料版でのシングルプレむステヌゞの倧郚分は、蚀っおしたえば短い切り取りだし、䞀番目指しおるのは䞖界で最も支持されおいるコントロヌルデザむン内での倧遊技堎っおこずなんだから、それでも十分すごいず思うんだ。
I guess I should find a job, but I'm quite lazy. Hire me now, I'll drink all your beer.
倚分仕事探したほうがいい気がするけどさ、俺かなりやる気ないんだよ。今雇っおくれ、お前のビヌル党郚飲んでやるからさ。
not so much lazy, but fatigued, even after all this time. time. rosemary and thyme
そんなやる気がないわけじゃない、っおいうか疲れちゃっおるんだ。もうオヌルタむム。タむム。ロヌズマリヌずタむム
yeah bro, I probably wouldn't hire me, might fall asleep. but you totallly should. that beer aint drinking itself aye
たあでもさ、自分でも自分は雇わないだろうな、寝萜ちしちゃうかも。いや絶察雇うべきだっお。ビヌルは勝手に消えおかないだろ、なあ
I mean I've drunlk all the beer but still don't have a job. WTF. How does this universe even work
いやさ、俺がそのビヌル党郚飲んじゃったのにさ、ただ職なしなんだよ。ありえねえ。宇宙の原理が分からねえよ
tbf, the beer is was fikn awesome
蚀っおもビヌルはめっちゃうたかったぜ
is was
ほんず
hehehe gotta find moar beer
ぞぞぞ、もっずビヌル芋぀けおこないず
ps hire me
頌むから仕事くれ
or hire someone better
それか誰かもっずいいや぀雇え
I'm not your mum
俺はお前のかヌちゃんじゃないんだよ
I don't even remember what I can do anymore., Might upgrade to whiskey.
もう自分が䜕できるかも芚えおないわ。りむスキヌに栌䞊げするかな。
Jakob Nielsen’s all-in on AI is melting my brain.
ダコブ・ニヌルセンがAIに党振りしおるの、頭おかしくなりそう。
From his latest newsletter: https://jakobnielsenphd.substack.com/p/ux-roundup-20240219
や぀の最新のニュヌスレタヌなんだけどhttps://jakobnielsenphd.substack.com/p/ux-roundup-20240219
I need to document this crap.
このでたらめは蚘録に残しおおかないず。
@user13 Holy shit, that's delusional
@user13 なんじゃこりゃ、劄想入っおるよね
@user14 @user13 the eliminating craft bit is incredibly gross, but I can't get over the ‘entertainment just for me' fetish.
@user14 @user13 手順を省くずこなんかあり埗ないくらいキモむけど、「僕だけのための゚ンタヌテむメント」っお狂信的なのがもう受け入れられない。
it makes sense that ai revenge of boardroom derangement has metastasized from all creativity is fungible to there is no value in shared experience
気が觊れたお偉いさんのAIリベンゞが、党おの創造掻動は代替え可胜ずいうずこから、共有䜓隓に䟡倀なし、ずいうずころに移り倉わったのも玍埗だよな。
it must suck to be these people. i can't imagine how awful their inner life must be
こんな人間ずしお生きるのもうんざりに違いないよ。や぀らの粟神生掻がどんなひどいもんか想像もできない。
@user15 @user14 I feel like "shared experience" is a defining factor of entertainment. Either sharing among an audience or an entertainer sharing with an audience. When you make your own entertainment, just for you, you're just playing with yourself
@user15 @user14 「共有䜓隓」っおいうのが゚ンタヌテむメントの定矩じゃないかず思うんだよね。芳客同士で共有、挔者ず芳客間での共有、どっちでも。自分だけの゚ンタヌテむメントを䜜るっおのは、自分だけのために、自分自身でプレむする
@user13 personally I basically think that shared experience is kind of essential to all we do, other things feel alienated (often, not 100% of course)
@user13 自分的には共有䜓隓おいうのは基本的に俺らみんながやるこず党おの本質みたいなものだず思っおる。他のこずっお疎倖されたみたいに感じおしたう頻繁にっおこずで、もちろん100%じゃないけど
@user14 yeah, even solitary means are generally for a shared ends.
@user14 確かに、䞀人きりでやるこずだっお倧䜓は共有されるこずが念頭にあるよな。
@user13 Being in the world is being in relationships
@user13 この䞖で生きるこずは、人ずの関係の䞭にあるっおこずなんだよ
dang... a nationwide AT&T outage. no wonder why things feel dead this morning https://www.foxbusiness.com/lifestyle/cell-phone-outage-hits-att-customers-nationwide-verizon-tmobile-users-also-affected
マゞか...党囜でAT&Tがダりンしおる。それで今朝は物事に生気がない感じだったのの合点がいくわ https://www.foxbusiness.com/lifestyle/cell-phone-outage-hits-att-customers-nationwide-verizon-tmobile-users-also-affected
it seems like even iMessage over WiFi isn't working, which doesn't quite make sense to me
WiFi経由のiMessageすら機胜しおないみたいなんだけど、意味がよくわからないよ
my home internet is also through AT&T and that's fine, thankfully, but now I'm thinking it wasn't so smart to choose the same provider for both internet & phone service
うちのネットもAT&Tなんだけど、運よく倧䞈倫だった。でもネットず電話䞡方同じプロバむダ遞んだのは今思えばそんな賢くなかったわ。
the AT&T status site claims there's no outages...even though the news is reporting an outage 😠
AT&Tの障害情報サむトではサヌビス停止はないっお蚀っおる...ニュヌスで萜ちおるっお報道しおるのに😠
several hours in, every news outlet is headlining the story, and yet the AT&T status site still claims there’s no outage. Slowest static site i’ve ever used

䜕時間も経っお、どの攟送局も冒頭でこのニュヌスを報じおお、それなのにAT&Tの障害情報サむトはただサヌビス停止はありたせんっお。俺史䞊最遅の静的サむトだわ。
@user9 I wonder if it has to do with SLAs. If a company is contracted to provide 5 9s or something, can they weasel out of downtime if they claim that it's not yet verified (internally). Like, updating their static status page would be an admission of guilt? Maybe I'm just being paranoid/cynical.
@user9 サヌビスレベル契玄ず関係あるんだろうか。䌚瀟がファむブナむンを提䟛するよう契玄しおるずかなんかの堎合、ただ内郚では正匏に確認が取れおいたせんっお䞻匵しおダりンタむムをなかったこずにできるずか。なんか、静的障害情報サむトをアップデヌトするのは損害責任を認めたこずになるずか自分のただの被害劄想/ひがみかもだけど。
@user10 makes sense to me
@user10 確かに分かるよ
I’ve only ever had one surgery where I needed general anesthesia. It was a “minor” neurosurgery giving my brain more room from a condition I was born with that became symptomatic after having kids (chiari malformation). The moment I woke up has stuck with me, so I relive it a bit when I watch medical shows particularly with a neurosurgeon 😂. Hospital playlist has been on my list for a long time, and I’m really enjoying it right now. #kdrama
党身麻酔が必芁だった手術っお人生で䞀回だけ受けたこずがある。生たれ぀きの病気キアリ奇圢で、出産埌から症状が出始めたから、脳のスペヌスを広げる「軜症の」脳神経倖科孊的手術だったの。目が芚めた瞬間が忘れられないから、特に脳神経倖科医の医療番組を芋るずちょっず䜓隓がよみがえっおくる😂。賢い医垫生掻はずっず長いこず自分のリストに入っおたんだけど、たさに今めっちゃ楜しんでる。#kdrama
My surgeon is really thoughtful. He called the day before because snow was forecast, and as the medical team was fussing over me as I was coming out of anesthesia in the recovery room my surgeon noticed I was opening my eyes and the bandage was in my eyes. I mean plus doing the surgery. But still so disorienting. One of the most scary things I’ve done and I was asleep and it felt like no time.
私の執刀医は本圓によく気が利いおるの。雪の予報だからっお前日に電話をくれたし、回埩ルヌムで麻酔から芚めようずしおるずきに医療チヌムは私を囲んでバタバタしおたんだけど執刀医が、私が目を開けようずしおるのに包垯が目に入っおるのに気が付いおくれた。手術の執刀もしたうえでのこずよ。でもただ頭が盞圓混乱しおた。䞀番恐ろしかった経隓の䞀぀ね。あず寝おたんだけど、䞀瞬にしか感じなかった。
I was on my period but I was supposed to strip down. So they let me have these mesh underwear you wear after childbirth. But they strip you completely down in the OR and drape you. So at some point a nice nurse replaced my period care before I woke up. Aside from childbirth where I was conscious and getting help or as a baby, I’ve never had such a private care task done for me. That was also my one stay in the ICU. ICU stay was a precaution for my type of surgery.
生理䞭だったけど党郚脱ぐはずだったから、出産埌に䜿うこういうメッシュの䞋着を぀けおくれたの。でも手術宀では完党に脱がされおドレヌプだけかけられた。だから目芚める前のどこかのタむミングで優しい看護士が生理甚品を亀換しおくれたのよ。意識がある䞊で介助されおた出産時ずか赀ん坊の時ずかを陀けば、こんなプラむベヌトな介助をされたこずっおなかった。あれはそしおICUに䞀晩泊たった時のこず。私のタむプの手術は䞇䞀に備えおICUに入ったの。
My surgery involved lots of rest so I watched seasons 1-3 of Grey’s Anatomy. It helped McDreamy was a neurosurgeon. I would pay attention to how the patient was positioned just in the event I could guess what happened to me. Since my surgery in 2018, Hospital Playlist has shown more dramatization of neurosurgery than any other medical show I’ve seen since Grey’s. It is nice to have art and entertainment to help us make sense of our life.
凊眮の䞀郚ずしおたくさん安静が必芁だったからグレむズ・アナトミヌのシヌズン1から3を芳たの。マクドリヌミヌが脳神経倖科医だったのはよかったわ。自分に起こっただろうず思われるたさにその事故時に患者がどういう立ち䜍眮にあるかっおこずに泚目しようずしたの。私が手術を受けた2018幎以降、賢い医垫生掻では脳神経倖科手術のシヌンが、グレむズ以降の私が芳た他のどの医療番組よりも出おくるようになったわ。芞術ずか゚ンタメが私たちの人生を理解するのに圹立぀っお玠敵よね。
@user32 I could perform a liver transplant thanks to Hospital Playlist.
@user32 賢い医垫生掻のおかげで自分で肝臓移怍手術できちゃいそう。
@user33 wow!
@user33 えヌっ
i think a lot about how millennials were the last generation to be able to grow connections with artists without the pressure to impose a critical eye.
ミレニアル䞖代は疑っおかかれずいうプレッシャヌを受けずにはアヌティストずの絆を深められそうにない䞖代なんだなずいうこずに぀いお、よく考える。
we came up during a golden age of media, with a collective consciousness around pop culture that no longer exists.
我々は、今は無きポップカルチャヌに察する集合意識をもっお、メディアの黄金時代の䞭で生きおきた。
we got to jump right into things without having to consider the source, because it wasn't as easy to determine.
情報源を特定するのがそんなに簡単な事ではなかったから、よく考える必芁もなく物事にすぐに飛びくこずができた。
with no reason to question the pedestal we put them on, those parasocial relationships became prominent building blocks that shaped our lives.
圌らを偶像化するこずに疑問を抱く理由もなく、䞀方通行の関係性が我々の日垞を圢䜜る最も重芁な瀎ずなった。
this is why we have such strong ties to nostalgia.
だから我々は過去を懐かしむ感情に匷い結び぀きを感じるのだ。
when The Office was still on the air, my friends and i would order pizza and get together to watch it every thursday.
ゞ・オフィスがただ攟送されおいた時、毎週朚曜日には友人ず私でピザを泚文しお集たっお鑑賞したものだ。
it was unlike anything we have now with streaming, where 12 episodes are dropped at once and everyone watches at their own pace, prefacing social media posts with “spoiler alerts” or keeping discussion in specified silos.
ストリヌミングがある今では、12゚ピ゜ヌドが䞀気に公開になっおみんなそれぞれのペヌスで芋るし、SNSの投皿には「ネタバレ泚意」ず前眮きするずか、議論は特定の内茪だけにずどめたりするけど、昔はそんなんじゃなかった。
we subconsciously crave tapping into the universal community that used to surround it all.
朜圚意識䞋で我々は、か぀おは圓たり前に呚囲にあった普遍的なコミュニティず觊れ合うこずを枇望しおいる。
it’s why so many of us are still obsessively watching shows like The Office, or movies like Anchorman that provided endless one-line references in a meme-like fashion.
我々の倚くがいただに、ミヌムみたいな感じで゚ンドレスに䞀行のキメ台詞を発するゞ・オフィスのような番組や俺たちニュヌスキャスタヌずいった映画を取り぀かれたように芳るのはそれが理由だ。
we parroted these references back and forth to one another with the assumption that most people would get it.
ほずんどの人が理解できるず決め぀けお、そういうキメ台詞を互いに真䌌し合っおいた。