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쑴의 λͺ¨μŠ΅μ΄ λˆˆμ— λ“€μ–΄μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
"What you did up there was unacceptable!
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κ·ΈλŠ” 얼꡴이 뢉어진 채 μˆ˜μΉ˜μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œ ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ
You are a consultant, not an activist!"
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그의 의자 λ°‘μœΌλ‘œ λͺΈμ„ μ›€μΈ λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
I said, "John, I don't understand.
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μ €λŠ” κ΄€κ°λ“€μ˜ λ°•μˆ˜λ₯Ό λ°›μœΌλ©° λ°œν‘œλ₯Ό 마쳀고 "μ‘΄, μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ €μš΄κ±Έ. λ‚˜λŠ” μ„±ν‰λ“±μ§€μˆ˜μ™€ μ•„λž 상황에 λŒ€ν•œ λͺ‡ 가지에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기 ν•œ 것이야.
I presented a couple of gender parity indices, and some conclusions about the Arab world.
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λ§žμ•„, 우리 여성은 μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  각쒅 μ§€μˆ˜μ˜ μ΅œν•˜μœ„μ— λ†“μ—¬μžˆμ–΄. λ‚΄κ°€ 였늘 λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ°œν‘œν•œ 것듀 쀑 사싀이 μ•„λ‹Œ 것이 뭐가 μžˆμ–΄?"
Yes, we do happen to be today at the bottom of the index, but what is it that I said or presented that was not factual?"
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κ·ΈλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 λŒ€λ‹΅ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ„€ μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ μ „μ œ μžμ²΄κ°€ ν‹€λ Έμ–΄.
To which he replied, "The whole premise of your study is wrong.
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μ§€κΈˆ λ„€κ°€ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 짓은 μœ„ν—˜ν•œ 짓이고, 이것은 우리 μ‚¬νšŒλ₯Ό κ΅¬μ„±ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬νšŒκ΅¬μ‘°λ₯Ό νŒŒκ΄΄μ‹œν‚¬κ±°μ•Ό."
What you are doing is dangerous and will break the social fabric of our society."
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κ·ΈλŠ” μž μ‹œ 멈좘 ν›„ λ§λΆ™μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "여성듀이 아이λ₯Ό κ°–κ²Œ 되면, 집에 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•΄."
He paused, then added, "When women have children, their place is in the home."
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κ½€ 였랜 μ‹œκ°„λ™μ•ˆ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 멈좘 것 κ°™μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 제 머릿속 혼돈 κ°€μš΄λ° μ €λŠ” ν•œ κ°€μ§€λ§Œ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆμ‹­μ€ 생각도 ν•˜μ§€λ§ˆ, 레일라. μ ˆλŒ€ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ±°μ•Ό."
Time stood still for a long while, and all I could think and repeat in the chaos of my brain was: "You can forget about that partnership, Leila. It's just never going to happen."
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이 사건과 κ·Έ 의미λ₯Ό μ˜¨μ „νžˆ λ°›μ•„λ“€μ΄κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ λͺ‡μΌμ΄ κ±Έλ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그러고 λ‚œ ν›„, μ €λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 결둠에 이λ₯΄λ €μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
It took me a couple of days to fully absorb this incident and its implications, but once I did, I reached three conclusions.
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첫째, 이것은 그의 λ¬Έμ œλΌλŠ” 점. 그의 μ½€ν”Œλ ‰μŠ€μ΄κ³ , 비둝 우리 μ‚¬νšŒμ— 그와 같은 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ§Žμ„ 수 μžˆμ–΄λ„ λ‚˜λŠ” 그의 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ λ‚΄ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ λ˜λ„λ‘ μ ˆλŒ€λ‘œ 놔두지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것.
One, that these were his issues, his complexes. There may be many like him in our society, but I would never let their issues become mine.
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λ‘˜ μ§Έ, λ‚΄κ²Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μŠ€ν°μ„œκ°€ λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 사싀.
Two, that I needed another sponsor, and fast.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ ν›„μ›μžλ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•˜κ³ , κ·ΈλŠ” ν›Œλ₯­ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. 그리고 μ…‹μ§Έ, λ‚΄κ°€ μ‘΄μ—κ²Œ
I got one, by the way, and boy, was he great.
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μžλ…€λ₯Ό 가진 여성이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 일이 뭔지 보여쀄 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀이죠.
And three, that I would get to show John what women with children can do.
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μ €λŠ” 이 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ¨μ„ λ‚΄ 개인적 삢에도 λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ 잘 μ μš©ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
I apply this lesson equally well to my personal life.
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제 κ²½λ ₯이 μŒ“μ΄λ©΄μ„œ μ €λŠ” λ§Žμ€ 격렀λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μ–΄μš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” 저와 제 λ‚¨νŽΈμ΄ 맞벌이 λΆ€λΆ€λΌλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ λΆˆλ§Œμ„ κ°–λŠ” λ§Žμ€ μ—¬μ„±κ³Ό 남성, 그리고 뢀뢀도 λ§Œλ‚¬μ–΄μš”.
As I have progressed in my career, I have received many words of encouragement, but I have also often been met by women, men and couples who have clearly had an issue with my husband and I having chosen the path of a dual-career couple.
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λΆ€λΆ€κ°€ 쒋은 μ˜λ„λžμ‹œκ³  κ°€μ‘± λͺ¨μž„μ΄λ‚˜ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€ λͺ¨μž„μ—μ„œ "λ„€ 일에 μŸλŠ” μ‹œκ°„λ§Œ 봐도 λ„ˆλ„ λ„€κ°€ 쒋은 μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 건 μ•Œμ§€?"
So you get this well-meaning couple who tells you straight out at a family gathering or at a friends gathering, that, come on, you must know you're not a great mom, given how much you're investing in your career, right?
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이 말듀이 제게 μƒμ²˜κ°€ λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 거짓말이겠죠.
I would lie if I said these words didn't hurt.
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제 아이듀은 제게 μžˆμ–΄ κ°€μž₯ μ†Œμ€‘ν•œ μ‘΄μž¬μ˜ˆμš”. 그리고 λ‚΄κ°€ μ–΄λ–€ μ‹μœΌλ‘œλ“  μ—„λ§ˆλ‘œμ„œ μ‹€νŒ¨ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ²¬λ”œ 수 μ—†μ–΄μš”.
My children are the most precious thing to me, and the thought that I could be failing them in any way is intolerable.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚΄κ°€ 쑴과의 μƒν™©μ—μ„œ ν–‰λ™ν–ˆλ˜ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μ €λŠ” λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μŠ€μŠ€λ‘œμ—κ²Œ ν™˜κΈ°μ‹œμΌ°μ£ . 이것은 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ¬Έμ œλΌλŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€μ„μš”. κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μ½€ν”Œλ ‰μŠ€λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμ„μš”.
But just like I did with John, I quickly reminded myself that these were their issues, their complexes.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ—, μ €λŠ” μ €μ˜ κ°€μž₯ ν™˜ν•œ λ―Έμ†Œλ₯Ό λ³΄μ˜€μ–΄μš”. 제 마음의 눈으둜 λ‹€μŒμ˜ λ°˜μ§μ΄λŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό λ³΄λ©΄μ„œμš”.
So instead of replying, I gave back one of my largest smiles as I saw, in flashing light, the following sign in my mind's eye.
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[행볡해라, 그것은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 미치게 ν•œλ‹€.] μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ μ Šμ€ μ—¬μžλ‘œμ„œ, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 두 가지 선택지가 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
[Be happy, it drives people crazy.] You see, as a young woman in these situations, you have two options.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ λ˜μ Έμ§€λŠ” 뢀정적 메세지λ₯Ό λ‚΄μž¬ν™”ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•˜κ³  κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μŠ€μŠ€λ‘œκ°€ μ‹€νŒ¨μžμ²˜λŸΌ μ—¬κ²¨μ§€κ²Œ 성곡을 λ‹¬μ„±ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ„ˆλ¬΄λ‚˜ μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€κ³  μ—¬κ²¨μ§€κ²Œ λ†”λ‘˜ μˆ˜λ„ 있고, ν˜Ήμ€, νƒ€μΈμ˜ 뢀정적 λͺ¨μŠ΅μ€ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 문제이고
You can either decide to internalize these negative messages that are being thrown at you, like success is way too hard to ever achieve, or you can choose to see that others' negativity is their own issue, and instead transform it into your own personal fuel.
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그것을 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ—°λ£Œλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈκ² λ‹€κ³  κ²°μ •ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있죠. μ €λŠ” 항상 두 번째 μ„ νƒμ§€λ‘œ κ°€μ•Όν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°°μ› μ–΄μš”.
I have learned to always go for option two, and I have found that it has taken me from strength to strength.
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그리고 그것이 μ €λ₯Ό νž˜μ—μ„œ 힘으둜 μ΄λˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμ£ . 그리고 이 말이 λ§žμ•„μš”.
And it's true what they say: success is the best revenge.
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성곡이 졜고의 λ³΅μˆ˜μ΄λ‹€. 볡 받은 μ€‘λ™μ˜ λͺ‡ 여성듀은 μžμ‹ μ˜ 일을 지지해쀄 λ‚¨νŽΈμ„ λ§Œλ‚˜κΈ°λ„ ν•˜μ£ .
Some women in the Middle East are lucky enough to be married to someone supportive of their career.
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말을 μ •μ •ν•΄μ•Όκ² λ„€μš”. ν˜„λͺ…ν•œ 여성이라고 λ§ν–ˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. μ™œλƒλ©΄ λˆ„κ΅¬μ™€ κ²°ν˜Όν•˜λŠλƒλŠ” 슀슀둜의 선택이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ . 그리고 당신이 일을 μ˜€λž˜ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 그것을 지지해쀄 μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό κ²°ν˜Όν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜μ£ .
Correction: I should say "smart enough," because who you marry is your own choice, and you'd better marry someone supportive if you plan to have a long career.
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[일이 λ„€ 삢에 κ°œμž…ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 일해라.]
Still today, the Arab man is not an equal contributor in the home.
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ κΉŒμ§€λ„ μ•„λž 남성듀은 κ°€μ •μ˜ μ±…μž„μ„ λ™λ“±ν•˜κ²Œ 지지 μ•Šμ•„μš”. 우리 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ 이것을 κΈ°λŒ€ν•˜μ§€λ„ μ•Šκ³ ,
It's simply not expected by our society, and even frowned upon as not very manly.
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μ‹¬μ§€μ–΄λŠ” 남성적이지 λͺ»ν•œ 행동이라고 λΉ„νŒλ°›κΈ°λ„ ν•˜μ£ . μ•„λž μ—¬μ„±λ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 우리 μ‚¬νšŒλŠ” 아직도 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ ν–‰λ³΅μ˜ 일차적 μ›μ²œμ΄ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μžμ‹κ³Ό λ‚¨νŽΈμ˜ 행볡과 λ²ˆμ„±μ΄ λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜μ£ .
As for the Arab woman, our society still assumes that her primary source of happiness should be the happiness and prosperity of her children and husband.
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여성듀은 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 가쑱을 μœ„ν•΄ μ‘΄μž¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
She mostly exists for her family.
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λ¬Όλ‘  λ°”λ€Œμ–΄κ°€κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ’€ 걸릴 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Things are changing, but it will take time.
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μ§€κΈˆμœΌλ‘œμ„œλŠ”, 전문직에 μ’…μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” μ•„λžμ—¬μ„±λ“€μ€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œλ“  μ™„λ²½ν•œ 가정을 μœ μ§€ν•˜κ³  κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μžλ…€λ“€μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μš”κ΅¬λ₯Ό μΆ©μ‘±μ‹œμΌœμ•Ό ν•˜κ³  그리고 κ·Έλ…€μ˜ νž˜λ“  μ§μ—…κΉŒμ§€ μœ μ§€ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
For now, it means that the professional Arab woman has to somehow maintain the perfect home, make sure that her children's every need is being taken care of and manage her demanding career.
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이것을 λ‹¬μ„±ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄, 여성듀은 μΌν„°μ—μ„œ 배운 λŠ₯λ ₯듀을 개인적 삢에 μ μš©μ‹œμΌœμ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 νž˜λ“€κ²Œ λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
To achieve this, I have found the hard way that you need to apply your hard-earned professional skills to your personal life.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 삢을 일해내야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
You need to work your life.
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이것에 μ œκ°€ 개인적 μ‚Άμ—μ„œ 이 원리λ₯Ό μ μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Here is how I do this in my personal life.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 쀑동에 λŒ€ν•΄ ν•œ 가지 μ•Œμ•„λ‘¬μ•Ό ν•  것은 거의 λͺ¨λ“  가정이 κ°€μ‚¬λ…Έλ™μžλ₯Ό ν•©λ¦¬μ μœΌλ‘œ κ³ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것이죠.
One thing to know about the Middle East is that nearly every family has access to affordable domestic help.
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[재λŠ₯ 경영]
The challenge therefore becomes how to recruit effectively.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 효과적으둜 λͺ¨μ§‘을 ν•˜λŠλƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ 제 직μž₯μ—μ„œ ν•˜λŠ” 것과 같이, μ €λŠ” μ‹ λ’°ν• λ§Œν•œ μΆ”μ²œμ„ 톡해 λˆ„κ°€ μ œκ°€ 일터에 μžˆμ„ λ™μ•ˆ 아이듀을 λŒλ³Όμ§€λ₯Ό κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜λŠ” μ €μ˜ μ–Έλ‹ˆμ™€ 4λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ 일을 ν–ˆκ³  κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 일을 잘 ν•˜λŠ” 것은 읡히 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Just like I would in my business life, I have based the selection of who would support me with my children while I'm at work Cristina had worked for four years with my sister and the quality of her work was well-established.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 이제 우리 κ°€μ •μ˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 일원이고 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ•Œλ¦¬μ•„κ°€ 6λ‹¬μ΄μ—ˆμ„ λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° μš°λ¦¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
She is now an integral member of our family, having been with us since Alia was six months old.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ œκ°€ 일터에 μžˆμ„ λ™μ•ˆ 가정이 잘 λŒμ•„κ°€λ„λ‘ μ±…μž„μ§€κ³  μ €λŠ” 그녀와 제 μžλ…€λ“€μ—κ²Œ μ΅œμƒμ˜ ν™˜κ²½μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό κ²©λ €ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ μΌν„°μ—μ„œ ν•  κ²°μ •κ³Ό λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œμš”.
She makes sure that the house is running smoothly while I'm at work, and I make sure to empower her in the most optimal conditions for her and my children, just like I would my best talent at work.
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이 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ¨μ€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μœ‘μ•„ 상황이 μ–΄λ– ν•˜λ“ μ§€ 보λͺ¨λ₯Ό κ³ μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ“ μ§€, νƒμ•„μ†Œμ— 보내든지 ꡉμž₯히 μ‹ μ€‘ν•˜κ²Œ κ³ λ₯΄κ³ , κ²©λ €ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
This lesson applies whatever your childcare situation, whether an au pair, nursery, Choose very carefully, and empower.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 제 일정을 λ³Έλ‹€λ©΄ μ œκ°€ 일을 ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  λ‚  μ˜€ν›„ 7μ‹œλΆ€ν„° 8μ‹œ λ°˜κΉŒμ§€ 일정이 "κ°€μ‘±κ³Όμ˜ μ‹œκ°„"으둜 μ±„μ›Œμ Έ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 확인할 수 μžˆμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
If you look at my calendar, you will see every working day one and a half hours from 7pm to 8:30pm UAE time blocked and called "family time."
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이 μ‹œκ°„μ€ μ‹ μ„±ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
This is sacred time.
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μ•Œλ¦¬μ•„κ°€ μ•„κΈ°μ˜€μ„ λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° μ €λŠ” 이 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ§€μΌœμ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
I have done this ever since Alia was a baby.
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μ €λŠ” 제 λͺ¨λ“  λŠ₯λ ₯을 λ™μ›ν•΄μ„œ 이 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ§€μΌœλƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ 이 μ‹œκ°„μ—λŠ” 집에 λŒμ•„μ™€ μžλ…€λ“€κ³Ό κ·€μ€‘ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 보낼 수 μžˆλ„λ‘μ΄μš”. μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ ν•˜λ£¨κ°€ μ–΄λ• λŠ”μ§€ 물어보고 아이듀이 μˆ™μ œλŠ” ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜κ³ , 그듀이 μž λ“€κΈ° μ „ 책을 읽어주고 μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ λ§Žμ€ 뽀뽀와 ν¬μ˜Ήμ„ ν•˜μ£ .
I do everything in my power to protect this time so that I can be home by then to spend quality time with my children, asking them about their day, checking up on homework, reading them a bedtime story and giving them lots of kisses and cuddles.
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[μ§€λ ›λŒ€μ˜ 원리] μ œκ°€ λ§Œμ•½ 좜μž₯쀑이라면, μ‹œμ°¨μ™€ 상관없이 μŠ€μΉ΄μžŽμ„ μ΄μš©ν•΄μ„œ 아이듀과 연락을 μ§€μ†ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 비둝 μ œκ°€ 멀리 λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ μžˆλ”λΌλ„μš”.
If I'm traveling, in whatever the time zone, I use Skype to connect with my children even if I am miles away.
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제 μ•„λ“€ λ²„ν•œμ€ λ‹€μ„―μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ•„μ΄λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ 글을 μ½λŠ” 법과 기본적 μˆ˜ν•™μ„ 배우고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Our son Burhan is five years old, and he's learning to read and do basic maths.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 고백을 ν•˜λ‚˜ ν•΄μ•Όκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” 제 딸이 아듀을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ”데 저보닀 재λŠ₯이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ±Έ λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Here's another confession: I have found that our daughter is actually more successful at teaching him these skills than I am.
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맨 μ²˜μŒμ—λŠ” κ²Œμž„μœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ•Œλ¦¬μ•„λŠ” 자기 λ™μƒμ—κ²Œ μ„ μƒλ‹˜ λ†€μ΄ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό 무척 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ €λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λ²„ν•œμ˜ μ–Έμ–΄λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€λŠ” λ™μ‹œμ—, μ•Œλ¦¬μ•„μ—κ²Œ μ±…μž„κ°μ„ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³ , λ‘˜ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ μœ λŒ€κ°μ„ κ°•ν™”μ‹œν‚¨λ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ‘μ—κ²Œ 윈-윈인 것이죠.
It started as a game, but Alia loves playing teacher to her little brother, and I have found that these sessions actually improve Burhan's literacy, increase Alia's sense of responsibility, and strengthen the bonding between them, a win-win all around.
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μ œκ°€ μ•„λŠ” μ„±κ³΅ν•œ μ•„λž 여성듀은 κ°€μ •μ—μ„œμ˜ μ±…μž„μ„ κ°λ‹Ήν•˜λ©΄μ„œ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ…νŠΉν•œ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 삢을 μΌν•΄λ‚΄λŠ” 법을 ν„°λ“ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것은 단지 μ»€λ¦¬μ–΄μš°λ¨Όκ³Ό μ—„λ§ˆλΌλŠ” 두가지 μ±…μž„μ„ λͺ¨λ‘ κ²¬λŽŒλ‚΄λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•œ μ–˜κΈ°κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
The successful Arab women I know have each found their unique approach to working their life as they continue to shoulder the lion's share of responsibility in the home.
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이것은 λ˜ν•œ ν˜„μž¬ μ˜¨μ „νžˆ μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜μ—¬ μžˆλŠ” 것과 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ 제 아이듀과 μžˆμ„ λ•Œμ—λŠ”, μ €λŠ” κ°€λŠ₯ν•œν•œ 일을 우리의 μ‚Άμ—μ„œ λ°°μ œμ‹œν‚€λ € λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
But this is not just about surviving in your dual role When I am with my children, I try to leave work out of our lives.
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μ œκ°€ 아이듀과 맀일 λͺ‡ 뢄을 보낼 수 μžˆλŠ” 가에 λŒ€ν•΄ κ±±μ •ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ— μ €λŠ” 이 μ‹œκ°„λ“€μ„ 기얡에 λ‚¨μ„λ§Œν•œ μ‹œκ°„ 아이듀을 λ³΄λŠ” μ‹œκ°„ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ“£λŠ” μ‹œκ°„ κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό μ†Œν†΅ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈλŠ”λ° μ§‘μ€‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Instead of worrying about how many minutes I can spend with them every day, I focus on turning these minutes into memorable moments, moments where I'm seeing my kids, hearing them, connecting with them.
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["νž˜μ„ 합쳐라, κ²½μŸν•˜μ§€ 말고."] 제 μ„ΈλŒ€μ˜ μ•„λž 여성듀은 μžλΌμ˜€λ©΄μ„œ λŒ€μ€‘μ˜ λˆˆμ— 많이 띄지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
["Join forces, don't compete."] Arab women of my generation have not been very visible in the public eye as they grew up.
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제 생각에, μ–΄λŠ μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œλŠ”, 이것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ™œ μ•„λž μ •μΉ˜κ³„μ—μ„œ μ†Œμˆ˜μ˜ μ—¬μ„±λ§Œμ΄ μΌν•˜λŠ”μ§€ λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
This explains, I think, to some extent, why you find so few women in politics in the Arab world.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν˜„μƒμ˜ μž₯점은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ¬΄λŒ€ λ’€μ—μ„œ μ‚¬νšŒμ  λŠ₯λ ₯을 κ°œλ°œν•˜λŠ”λ° μ“Έ 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ»€ν”Όμˆμ—μ„œ, κ±°μ‹€μ—μ„œ. μ „ν™”μƒμ—μ„œ 성곡을 μœ„ν•œ 핡심적인 μ‚¬νšŒμ  λŠ₯λ ₯을 κ°œλ°œν–ˆμ£ . λ°”λ‘œ λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν‚Ήμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
The upside of this, however, is that we have spent a lot of time developing a social skill behind the scenes, in coffee shops, in living rooms, on the phone, a social skill that is very important to success: networking.
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평균적인 μ•„λž 여성은 넓은 λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ μΉœμ§€λ“€μ„ κ°–κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
I would say the average Arab woman has a large network of friends and acquaintances.
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κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ μ—­μ‹œλ‚˜ 여성이죠.
The majority of those are also women.
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μ„œμ–‘μ—μ„œλŠ”, μ•Όλ§μžˆλŠ” 여성듀은 μ’…μ’… μžμ‹ μ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ—¬μ„±λ“€κ³Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ λ°©μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ μ„±κ³΅ν•œ μ—¬μ„±μœΌλ‘œ 평가받길 κΈ°λŒ€ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 말이죠.
In the West, it seems like ambitious women often compare themselves to other women hoping to be noticed as the most successful woman in the room.
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μ΄κ²ƒμ΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ 많이 μ–˜κΈ°λ˜μ–΄μ§€λŠ” μΌν„°μ—μ„œμ˜ μ—¬μ„±λ“€ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ κ²½μŸμ‹¬λ¦¬λ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
This leads to the much-spoken-about competitive behavior between professional women.
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λ§Œμ•½, 단 ν•œ 여성을 μœ„ν•œ 자리만이 κΌ­λŒ€κΈ°μ— λ§ˆλ ¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ μœ„ν•œ 곡간을 λ§ˆλ ¨ν• μˆ˜λ„ ν˜Ήμ€ 격렀할 μˆ˜λ„ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
If there's only room for one woman at the top, then you can't make room for others, much less lift them up.
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μ•„λž 여성듀은, 일반적으둜 λ§ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ, μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 심리적 함정에 빠지지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Arab women, generally speaking, have not fallen for this psychological trap.
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κ°€λΆ€μž₯적인 μ‚¬νšŒλ₯Ό μ§λ©΄ν•˜λ©° 그듀은 μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό λ„μ™€μ€ŒμœΌλ‘œμ¨ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 이득을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹¬μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Faced with a patriarchal society, they have found that by helping each other out, all benefit.
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제 이전 직μž₯μ—μ„œ, μ €λŠ” μ€‘λ™μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 높은 μžλ¦¬μ— μžˆλŠ” μ—¬μ„±μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λŠ” μ œκ°€ 여성을 제 λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬μ— νˆ¬μžν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ¬΄λŸ° 이읡도 가져닀주지 λͺ»ν•˜κ³  그렇기에 μ €λŠ” μ €μ˜ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 남성 κ°„λΆ€λ“€κ³Ό λ™λ£Œλ“€κ³Όμ˜ 관계λ₯Ό μŒ“λŠ”λ° νˆ¬μžν•΄μ•Όν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν• μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
In my previous job, I was the most senior woman in the Middle East, so one could think that investing in my network of female colleagues couldn't bring many benefits and that I should instead invest my time developing my relationships with male seniors and peers.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ €μ˜ κ°€μž₯ 큰 두 μ „ν™˜μ μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ—¬μ„±λ“€μ˜ μ§€μ§€λ‘œμ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Yet two of my biggest breaks came through the support of other women.
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μ„Έκ³„κ²½μ œν¬λŸΌμ—μ„œ μ Šμ€ κΈ€λ‘œλ²Œ λ¦¬λ”λ‘œ μ €λ₯Ό 처음 μΆ”μ²œν•œ 것은 λ§ˆμΌ€νŒ…νŒ€ 총 μ±…μž„μžμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
It was the head of marketing who initially suggested I be considered as a young global leader to the World Economic Forum.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ €μ˜ μ–Έλ‘ κ³Όμ˜ κ΄€κ³„λ‚˜, 제 좜판경λ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ 잘 μ•Œκ³ μžˆμ—ˆκ³ , κ·Έλ…€κ°€ κ·Έλ…€μ˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ 말할 μžλ¦¬κ°€ 생겼을 λ•Œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 제 이름을 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
She was familiar with my media engagements and my publications, and when she was asked to voice her opinion, she highlighted my name.
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λ˜ν•œ μ œκ°€ μ €μ˜ 첫 ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš°λ”” 아라비아에 νŒλ§€ν•˜λ € ν•  λ•Œ 제게 도움을 μ€€ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ‚¬μš°λ”” μ—¬μ„±μ΄μž 친ꡬ인 μ Šμ€ μ»¨μ„€ν„΄νŠΈμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹œ, κ·Έ μ‹œμž₯에 μ—¬μ„±μœΌλ‘œμ„œ μž…μ§€λ₯Ό 닀지기 νž˜λ“€μ–΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
It was a young consultant, a Saudi lady and friend, who helped me sell my first project in Saudi Arabia, a market I was finding hard to gain traction in as a woman.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 제게 ν΄λΌμ΄μ–ΈνŠΈλ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•΄ μ£Όμ—ˆκ³ , κ·Έ 것은 μ œκ°€ μ‚¬μš°λ””μ—μ„œ ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ“€μ˜ μ‹œλ°œμ μ΄ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
She introduced me to a client, and that introduction led to the first of very many projects for me in Saudi.
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였늘, 제 νŒ€μ—λŠ” 두 λͺ…μ˜ κ³ μœ„μ§ 여성듀이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ €λŠ” 그듀을 μ„±κ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 것이
Today, I have two senior women on my team, and I see making them successful as key to my own success.
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μ €μ˜ μ„±κ³΅μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 핡심 열쇠라고 λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 여성듀은 κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ 자리λ₯Ό μž‘μ•„κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Women continue to advance in the world, not fast enough, but we're moving.
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λΉ λ₯΄μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ„μ§€λΌλ„, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 움직이고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
The Arab world, too, is making progress, despite many recent setbacks.
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졜근의 λ§Žμ€ 사건에도 λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ , μ•„λž μ‚¬νšŒλŠ” μ§„λ³΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜¬ν•΄λ§Œν•΄λ„, μ•„λž μ—λ―Έλ¦¬νŠΈ 연합ꡭ은 내각에 λ‹€μ„―λͺ…μ˜ μ—¬μ„± μž₯관듀을 μƒˆλ‘œ μž„λͺ…ν–ˆκ³ , ν˜„μž¬ 8λͺ…μ˜ μ—¬μ„± μž₯관듀이 μ‘΄μž¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Just this year, the UAE appointed five new female ministers to its cabinet, for a total of eight female ministers. That's nearly 28 percent of the cabinet, and more than many developed countries can claim.
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이 μˆ«μžλŠ” λ‚΄κ°μ˜ 28%에 μœ‘λ°•ν•˜λŠ” μˆ˜μΉ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
This is today my daughter Alia's favorite picture.
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 선진ꡭ보닀도 λ”μš± 높은 μˆ˜μΉ˜μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•˜κ³ μš”. 이것은 ν˜„μž¬ 제 λ”Έ μ•Œλ¦¬μ•„κ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬μ§„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μ˜μ‹¬μ˜ 여지없이, ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ λ¦¬λ”μ‹­μ˜ κ²°κ³Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
This is the result, no doubt, of great leadership, but it is also the result of strong Arab women not giving up and continuously pushing the boundaries.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이것은 κ°•μΈν•œ μ•„λž 여성듀이 ν¬κΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ μž₯벽을 ν—ˆλ¬Έ 결과이기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μ•„λž 여성듀이 맀일 μ €μ²˜λŸΌ λΆ€μ‘°λ¦¬ν•œ 상황을 μ—°λ£Œλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈκ³ , μžμ‹ λ“€μ˜ 삢을 μΌν•΄λ‚΄μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ μ‚Άμ—μ„œ 일이 κ΄€μ—¬ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ ν•˜κ³ ,
It is the result of Arab women deciding every day like me to convert shit into fuel, to work their life to keep work out of their life, and to join forces and not compete.
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그리고 κ²½μŸν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹  ν˜‘λ ₯ν•œ κ²°κ³Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ 미래λ₯Ό 바라볼 λ•Œ μ €λŠ” 제 딸이 μ§€κΈˆμœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° 이삼십년 ν›„ 이 λ¬΄λŒ€μ— 섰을 λ•Œ, μžμ‹ μ€ μ—„λ§ˆμ˜ 딸인 것이 μ•„λΉ μ˜ 딸인 κ²ƒλ§ŒνΌ μžλž‘μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
As I look to the future, my hopes for my daughter when she stands on this stage some 20, 30 years from now are that she be as proud to call herself her mother's daughter as her father's daughter.
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제 아듀을 생각할 λ•Œμ˜ μ†Œλ§μ€ κ·Έ λ•Œμ―€ λ˜μ–΄μ„œλŠ” "μ—„λ§ˆμ˜ μ•„λ“€" ν˜Ήμ€ "마마보이"λΌλŠ” 문ꡬ가 μ „ν˜€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미둜 λ°›μ•„λ“€μ—¬μ‘ŒμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
My hopes for my son are that by then, the expression "her mother's son" or "mama's boy" would have taken on a completely different meaning.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Thank you.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œμ„œ μžμ—°μ„ λΉΌμ•—κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
We are stealing nature from our children.
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제 말은 μš°λ¦¬ν•œν…Œ λ³΄ν˜Έν•΄ μ£Όμ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ ν•˜κ³  아이듀이 λ°”λΌλŠ” μžμ—°μ„ νŒŒκ΄΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”. λΆˆν–‰ν•˜κ²Œλ„ 그런 일이 λ²Œμ–΄μ§€κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œμš”.
Now, when I say this, I don't mean that we are destroying nature that they will have wanted us to preserve, although that is unfortunately also the case.
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제 말의 μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μžμ—°μ„ 맀우 μˆœμˆ˜ν•˜κ³  μ—„κ²©ν•œ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μ •μ˜ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” κ±°μ˜ˆμš”. 우리 슀슀둜λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ§Œλ“  κ·Έ μ •μ˜ μ•„λž˜μ—μ„œλŠ” μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ 남아 μžˆμ„ μžμ—°μ€ 없을 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”. 그듀이 μ–΄λ₯Έμ΄ λ˜λ©΄μš”.
What I mean here is that we've started to define nature in a way that's so purist and so strict that under the definition we're creating for ourselves, there won't be any nature left for our children when they're adults.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬κΈ° 해결책이 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
But there's a fix for this.
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μ„€λͺ…ν•΄ 보죠.
So let me explain.
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μ§€κΈˆ 인간은 μ§€κ΅¬μ˜ μ ˆλ°˜μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ±°μ£Όν•˜μ£ , 곑식을 κΈ°λ₯΄μ£ , λͺ©μž¬λ₯Ό ν‚€μš°μ£ . 동물을 λ°©λͺ©ν•˜μ£ .
Right now, humans use half of the world to live, to grow their crops and their timber, to pasture their animals.
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인간을 λͺ¨λ‘ λ”ν•˜λ©΄ 야생 포유λ₯˜λ₯Ό λͺ¨λ‘ λ”ν•œ 무게의 10λ°° 정도가 될 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
If you added up all the human beings, we would weigh 10 times as much as all the wild mammals put together.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μˆ²μ„ κ°€λ‘œμ§ˆλŸ¬ 길을 λ‚΄μ£ .
We cut roads through the forest.
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λ―Έμ„Έ ν”ŒλΌμŠ€ν‹± μž…μžλ₯Ό λŒ€μ–‘ ν•΄λ³€μ˜ λͺ¨λž˜μ— λ”ν–ˆμ£ .
We have added little plastic particles to the sand on ocean beaches.
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μΈκ³΅λΉ„λ£Œλ‘œ ν™μ˜ ν™”ν•™ 성뢄을 λ°”κΎΈμ—ˆμ£ .
We've changed the chemistry of the soil with our artificial fertilizers.
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λ¬Όλ‘  λŒ€κΈ°μ˜ ν™”ν•™ 성뢄도 λ°”κΎΈμ—ˆμ£ .
And of course, we've changed the chemistry of the air.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ‹€μŒ μˆ¨μ„ λ“€μ΄λ§ˆμ‹€ λ•ŒλŠ” μ΄μ‚°ν™”νƒ„μ†Œλ₯Ό 42% 더 많이 λ“€μ΄λ§ˆμ‹œκ²Œ 될 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”. 1750년에 λ“€μ΄λ§ˆμ‹  것에 λΉ„ν•˜λ©΄μš”.
So when you take your next breath, you'll be breathing in 42 percent more carbon dioxide than if you were breathing in 1750.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  변화와 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§Žμ€ 변화듀은 μ–΄λŠ 정도 ν•¨κ»˜ λΆ„λ₯˜ν•΄μš”. 이 '인λ₯˜μ„Έ' κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œμš”.
So all of these changes, and many others, have come to be kind of lumped together under this rubric of the "Anthropocene."
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이 μš©μ–΄λŠ” λͺ‡λͺ‡ μ§€μ§ˆν•™μžλ“€μ΄ ν˜„μž¬μ˜ μ‹œλŒ€μ— λΆ€μ—¬ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  μ œμ•ˆν•˜κ³  있죠. μΈκ°„μ˜ 영ν–₯λ ₯이 μžμ—°μ— λ§Œμ—°ν•¨μ„ κ³ λ €ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄μ—μš”.
And this is a term that some geologists are suggesting we should give to our current epoch, given how pervasive human influence has been over it.
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인λ₯˜μ„ΈλŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ μ œμ•ˆλœ μ‹œλŒ€μ΄μ§€λ§Œ λ„μ›€λ˜λŠ” 방식이라고 λ΄μš”. μΈκ°„μ˜ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 영ν–₯λ ₯이 지ꡬ에 미치고 μžˆμŒμ„ μƒκ°ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜μ£ .
Now, it's still just a proposed epoch, but I think it's a helpful way to think about the magnitude of human influence on the planet.
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그럼 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μžμ—°μ€ 뭐죠?
So where does this put nature?
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λͺ¨λ“  것에 인간이 영ν–₯을 μ£ΌλŠ” μ§€κ΅¬μ—μ„œ 무엇이 μžμ—°μ— ν¬ν•¨λ κΉŒμš”?
What counts as nature in a world where everything is influenced by humans?
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25λ…„ 전에 ν™˜κ²½ μ €μˆ κ°€μΈ 빌 λ§₯ν‚€λ²ˆμ΄ λ§ν–ˆμ£ . μžμ—°μ€ μΈκ°„μ—κ²Œμ„œ λΆ„λ¦¬λœ μ–΄λ–€ 것이며 κΈ°ν›„ λ³€ν™”κ°€ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ§€κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  cmκ°€ μΈκ°„μœΌλ‘œ 인해 λ³€κ²½λœλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μžμ—°μ€ 끝났닀.
So 25 years ago, environmental writer Bill McKibben said that because nature was a thing apart from man and because climate change meant that every centimeter of the Earth was altered by man, then nature was over.
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μ‹€μ œ 그의 책을 "μžμ—°μ˜ 쒅말"이라고 ν–ˆμ£ .
In fact, he called his book "The End of Nature."
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μ €λŠ” λ™μ˜ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μš”. κ·Έλƒ₯ λ™μ˜ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μš”.
I disagree with this. I just disagree with this.
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μžμ—°μ„ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ •μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ°˜λŒ€μ˜ˆμš”. μ™œλƒλ©΄ 근본적으둜 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ™λ¬Όμ΄κ±°λ“ μš”.
I disagree with this definition of nature, because, fundamentally, we are animals.
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