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๋ง๋์? ์ด๋ฐ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ด ํ์ฑ์์ ์งํํ์ด์. ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ผ๋ก ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋ ๋๋ฌผ๊ณผ ํ์ฑ์ ๋๋ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์์ด์. ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋ ์๋ฌผ๊ณผ๋, ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฏธ์๋ฌผ๊ณผ๋์. | Right? Like, we evolved on this planet in the context of all the other animals with which we share a planet, and all the other plants, and all the other microbes. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋์์. ์ ์๊ฐ์ ์์ฐ์์. ์ธ๋ฅ, ๋จ์ ํน์ ์ฌ์์ ์๊ธธ์ด ๋ฟ์ง ์์ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋์์. | And so I think that nature is not that which is untouched by humanity, man or woman. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ์๊ฐ์ ์์ฐ์ ์๋ช
์ด ๋ฒ์ฑํ๋ ๊ณณ ์ด๋์๋ ์์ด์. ๋ณต์์ ์ข
์ด ๋ชจ์ฌ ์๋ ์ด๋์๋ ์๊ณ ํธ๋ฅด๊ณ ํ๋๊ณ ๋ฒ์ฑํ๊ณ ์๊ณ ์๋ช
์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋์ฐจ ์๋ ์๋ผ๋๋ ์ด๋๋ ์์ฃ . | I think that nature is anywhere where life thrives, anywhere where there are multiple species together, anywhere that's green and blue and thriving and filled with life and growing. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฐ ์ ์์์๋ ๋ญ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์์ฃผ ์ฝ๊ฐ์ฉ ๋ฌ๋ผ์ ธ์. | And under that definition, things look a little bit different. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์, ์ด๋ฐ ํน์ ์ง์ญ์ ์์ฐ์ด ์๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ดํดํด์. ํน๋ณํ ๋ฐฉ์์ผ๋ก ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์๊ฒ ๋ง์ ๊ฑฐ๋ ์์ฐ์ด์ฃ . | Now, I understand that there are certain parts of this nature that speak to us in a special way. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ก์ฐ์คํค์ด๋ ๋ชฝ๊ณจ์ ์คํ
์ง๋๋ ๋๋ณด์ด ํน์ ์ธ๋ ๊ฒํฐ ๊ฐ์ ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ . | Places like Yellowstone, or the Mongolian steppe, or the Great Barrier Reef or the Serengeti. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ด๋์ฐ์ ์์ฐ์ ํ์ํ๋ค๊ณ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ์ฅ์๋ค์ด์์. ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ง๊ฐ๋จ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์์ฐ์ด์ฃ . | Places that we think of as kind of Edenic representations of a nature before we screwed everything up. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์ ํ๋์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ ์ ๊ฒ ๋ฐ์์. | And in a way, they are less impacted by our day to day activities. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฐ ๊ณณ ๋ค์๊ฐ ๊ธธ์ด ์๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ฑฐ์ ์์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋์ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ์ํ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์์. | Many of these places have no roads or few roads, so on, like such. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ ์ง๋ง ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ฐ ์๋ด๋์ฐ์กฐ์ฐจ ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ๊น์์ด ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์ณ์. | But ultimately, even these Edens are deeply influenced by humans. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ถ์๋ฉ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฅผ ์๋ก ๋ค์ด ๋ณด์ฃ . ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ฟ์์๋ ์์ฐ์ด๋๊น์. | Now, let's just take North America, for example, since that's where we're meeting. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฝ 1๋ง 5์ฒ๋
์ ์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ์๊ณ ์์ฐ๊ณผ ์ํธ์์ฉํ๋ ๊ณผ์ ์ ์์ํ์ด์. ์ด๋ก์จ ๋ฉ์น ํฐ ๋๋ฌผ๋ค ๋ค์๊ฐ ๋ฉธ์ข
ํ๊ฒ ๋์์ฃ . ๋ง์คํ ๋, ๋
๋๋ฌด๋๋ณด ๊ฒ์นํธ๊น์ง ๋ง์ด์์. ์ด๋ฐ ๋ฉ์ง ๋๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๋๊ฐ ๋ถํํ ๋ ์ด์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ ํจ๊ป ํ์ง ์์์. | So between about 15,000 years ago when people first came here, they started a process of interacting with the nature that led to the extinction of a big slew of large-bodied animals, from the mastodon to the giant ground sloth, saber-toothed cats, all of these cool animals that unfortunately are no longer with us. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ๋๋ฌผ๋ค์ด ๋ฉธ์ข
์ ์ฒํ ๋ ์ํ๊ณ๋ ๊ฐ๋ง์์ง ์์์ฃ . | And when those animals went extinct, you know, the ecosystems didn't stand still. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ด๋ฒ์ํ ํ๊ธ ํจ๊ณผ๊ฐ ์ด์์ง๋๋ฅผ ์ฒ์ง๋๋ก ๋ฐ๊พธ์์ด์. ํ๋์ ๋๋ฌด์์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋๋ฌด๋ก ์ฒ์ ๊ตฌ์ฑ์ ๋ฐ๊พธ์์ฃ . | Massive ripple effects changed grasslands into forests, changed the composition of forest from one tree to another. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋์ ์ด๋ฐ ์๋ด๋์ฐ์กฐ์ฐจ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์๋ฒฝํด ๋ณด์ด๋ ์ฅ์์กฐ์ฐจ ์ธ๊ฐ ์ด์ ์ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์๊ธฐํด์ฃผ๋ ๋ฏ ๋ณด์ฌ์. ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ธ๊ฐํ๋ ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ ์์ด์. | So even in these Edens, even in these perfect-looking places that seem to remind us of a past before humans, we're essentially looking at a humanized landscape. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฐ ์ญ์ฌ ์ด์ ์ ์ธ๋ฅ๋ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ ์ญ์ฌ ์์ ์ธ๋ฅ๋ ํ ์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋ค์ ์ต์ด์ ์๋ฏผ ์ง๋ฐฐ์๊ฐ ๋ฑ์ฅํ ์๊ฐ๊น์ง ์ค๊ณง ์์์ด์. | Not just these prehistoric humans, but historical humans, indigenous people all the way up until the moment when the first colonizers showed up. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ค๋ฅธ ๋๋ฅ๋ ์ํฉ์ ๊ฐ์์. | And the case is the same for the other continents as well. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ธ๊ฐ์ ๋จ์ง ์์ฐ์์ ์งํํ์ด์. ๋งค์ฐ ์ํฅ๋ ฅ ์๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋งค์ฐ ์ค๋ซ๋์์. | Humans have just been involved in nature in a very influential way for a very long time. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ต๊ทผ์ ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ ์ ๊ฒ ๋งํ์ฃ . "์ค, ์์ง ์ผ์์ ์ฅ์๊ฐ ์์ด์." | Now, just recently, someone told me, "Oh, but there are still wild places." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๊ฐ ๋งํ์ฃ . "์ด๋์? ๊ฐ ๋ณผ๋์." | And I said, "Where? Where? I want to go." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ์ฌ๋ ์, "์๋ง์กด์ด์." | And he said, "The Amazon." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋์ ์ ๊ฐ ๋งํ์ฃ . "์ค, ์๋ง์กด. ๊ฑฐ๊ธธ ๊ฐ์์ด์." | And I was like, "Oh, the Amazon. I was just there. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ต์ฅํ์ฃ . ๋ด์
๋ ์ง์ค๊ทธ๋ํฝ์ด ๋ง๋๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์์ ๋ณด๋ด์คฌ์ฃ . ํ๋ฃจ ์๋ง์กด ์ง์ญ์ ์์ด์. ์ด๋์ฐ๋ฆผ ๊ตฌ์ญ์ด ํฌ๊ฒ ์์์ด์. ๋๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ธธ์ ๋ด์ง๋ ์์์ฃ . ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์์ฒ๋ผ ๋ณดํธ๋ผ ์์์ด์. ๋ฌด์๋ณด๋ค๋ ์ธ๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ์๋ช
์ด ๋ค์ํ ๊ณต์๋ค์ด์์ด์. | It's awesome. National Geographic sent me to Manรบ National Park, which is in the Peruvian Amazon, but it's a big chunk of rainforest, uncleared, no roads, protected as a national park, one of the most, in fact, biodiverse parks in the world. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์นด๋๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ๊ฐ์ ๋ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌํ ๊ฒ์ ๋ค๋ฆ ์๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด์์ฃ . | And when I got in there with my canoe, what did I find, but people. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ์ด๊ณ ์์์ด์. ์๋ฐฑ ๋
, ์์ฒ ๋
๋์์. | People have been living there for hundreds and thousands of years. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ์ด๋ฉด์ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ์ ๊ธ์ ๋์ด์ค์ง๋ ์์์ด์. | People live there, and they don't just float over the jungle. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ค์ ์์ฐ๊ณผ ์๋ฏธ์๋ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ ์์์ฃ . | They have a meaningful relationship with the landscape. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ๋ฅ์ ํด์. ๊ณก์์ ๊ธธ๋ฌ์. | They hunt. They grow crops. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ณก์์ ์ฌ๋ฐฐํ์ฃ . | They domesticate crops. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์์ฐ์์ ์จ ๊ฒ์ ์ฌ์ฉํด ์ง์ ์ง์ด์. ์ง์ ์ฎ์ด์. | They use the natural resources to build their houses, to thatch their houses. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ง์ด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ผ์๋๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ๋๋ฌผ๋ค์ ์ ์๋๋ฌผ๋ก ์ผ์์. | They even make pets out of animals that we consider to be wild animals. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฐ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ์์์ด์. ์์ฐ๊ณผ ์ํธ์์ฉํ๊ณ ์์์ฃ . ์์ฐ์์ ๋ณผ ์ ์๋ ์ ๋ง๋ก ์๋ฏธ์๋ ๋ฐฉ์์ผ๋ก์. | These people are there and they're interacting with the environment in a way that's really meaningful and that you can see in the environment. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด ์ฌํ์ ์ธ๋ฅํ์์ ํจ๊ป ํ์ด์. ๊ทธ๊ฐ ์ ๊ฒ ๋งํ์ฃ . ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ํ๊ณ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ๋ฉด์์. "์๋ง์กด์์๋ ์ธ๊ตฌํต๊ณํ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋น ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด ์์ด์." | Now, I was with an anthropologist on this trip, and he told me, as we were floating down the river, he said, "There are no demographic voids in the Amazon." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด ๋ง์ ์ ๋ง ๊น์ด ๋จ์์ด์. ๋ชจ๋ ์๋ง์กด์ด ์ด๋ ๋ค๋ ์๋ฏธ์์ผ๋๊น์. | This statement has really stuck with me, because what it means is that the whole Amazon is like this. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋์๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์์ด์. | There's people everywhere. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์ ์ด๋๋ฆผ๋ ๊ฐ์์. ๊ทธ์ ์ด๋๋ฆผ์ด ์๋์ฃ . | And many other tropical forests are the same, and not just tropical forests. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ ์ํ๊ณ์ ์ํฅ์ ์ฃผ์์ด์. ํ์ฌ์๋ ๊ณ์ ์ํฅ์ ์ฃผ์ฃ . ์ธ์งํ๊ธฐ ๋ ํ๋ ์ฅ์์์๋ ์ํฅ์ ์ค์. | People have influenced ecosystems in the past, and they continue to influence them in the present, even in places where they're harder to notice. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๊น ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ณ ์ถ์ดํ๋ ์์ฐ์ ๋ํ ๋ชจ๋ ์ ์๊ฐ ์ฌ๋์ ์๊ธธ์ด ๋ฟ์ง ์๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์ ์ฌ๋์ด ์๋ค๋ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ์๋ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ์ค์ ๋ก๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์๊ฒ ์์ฐ์ด ์๋ค๋ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ๋ฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ ๋ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์๋ง ์๋ชป๋ ์ ์์ผ ๊ฑฐ์์. | So, if all of the definitions of nature that we might want to use that involve it being untouched by humanity or not having people in it, if all of those actually give us a result where we don't have any nature, then maybe they're the wrong definitions. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ง๋ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์ ์ ํด์ผ ํ ๊ฑฐ์์. ๋ณต์์ ์ข
์ด ์กด์ฌํ๋์ง. ๋ฒ์ฑํ๋ ์๋ช
์ด ์๋์ง. | Maybe we should define it by the presence of multiple species, by the presence of a thriving life. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด์ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ๋ค๋ฉด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ฌด์์ ์ป์๊น์? | Now, if we do it that way, what do we get? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์, ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ฐ ์ข
๋ฅ์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด์์. | Well, it's this kind of miracle. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฌ๋ฐฉ์ ์์ฐ์ด ์์ด์. | All of a sudden, there's nature all around us. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ตฐ์ฃผ ์ ๋ฒ๋ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒ ๋ผ์. ์ด ์๋ฌผ์ ๊ฐ์ ๋จน๊ณ ์์ฃ . ์์ฐ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์์์ ๊นจ๋ซ๊ฒ ๋ผ์. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ด ์ฑํฐ๋๊ฐ์ ๋น ๊ณตํฐ์ ์์ฐ์ด ์์ด์. | All of a sudden, we see this Monarch caterpillar munching on this plant, and we realize that there it is, and it's in this empty lot in Chattanooga. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด ๋น ๊ณตํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ์. | And look at this empty lot. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์๋, ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๊น ์๋ง๋ ์ต์ํ ์์ญ์ฌ ์ข
์ ์๋ฌผ์ด ์๋ผ๊ณ ์์ด์. ์จ๊ฐ ๊ณค์ถฉ์ ์๋ช
์ ์งํฑํ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ์จ์ ํ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋์ง ์์ ์ฅ์์ด๊ณ ์จ์ ํ ์ผ์์ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด์์. | I mean, there's, like, probably, a dozen, minimum, plant species growing there, supporting all kinds of insect life, and this is a completely unmanaged space, a completely wild space. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ผ์ข
์ ์ผ์ ์์ฐ์ด๊ณ ๋ฐ๋ก ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ ์์ ์์ด์ ์์์ฑ์ง ๋ชปํ์ฃ . | This is a kind of wild nature right under our nose, that we don't even notice. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ก์ฐ๋ฉด์ ์์ ์ญ์ค๋ ์์ด์. | And there's an interesting little paradox, too. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๊น ์ด ์์ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ฐ ์ผ์์ ์๋ฌด๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ค๋ ๋ณด์ง๋ ์๋ ๋์, ๋์ ์ฃผ๋ณ, ์ธ๊ณฝ ๋์
์ง์ญ์ ์๋ ๋ถ๋ถ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ชฐ๋๋ ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ๊ฑฐ์ ํ๋ฆผ์์ด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์๋ณด๋ค ์ผ์์ด์์. ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์์ ๋งค์ฐ ์ธ์ฌํ๊ฒ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋๋๊น์. 21์ธ๊ธฐ์๋ ๊ทธ๋ ์ต๋๋ค. | So this nature, this kind of wild, untended part of our urban, peri-urban, suburban agricultural existence that flies under the radar, it's arguably more wild than a national park, because national parks are very carefully managed in the 21st century. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋จ ์ค๋ ๊ณค์ ๋ถํ๊ตฌ ํธ์๋ ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๊ฐ๊น์ด ์๋ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์์ธ๋ฐ์. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์์ ๋์จ ๋ฏํ ๊ฒฝ์น๋ฅผ ์๋ฆ๋ต๊ฒ ๋ณด์ฌ์ฃผ๋ ์์
๋๋ค. | Crater Lake in southern Oregon, which is my closest national park, is a beautiful example of a landscape that seems to be coming out of the past. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ง๋ง ์ธ์ฌํ๊ฒ ๊ด๋ฆฌํด์. | But they're managing it carefully. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ง๊ธ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ๋ฌธ์ ์ค ํ๋๊ฐ ํ์ ๊ป์ง ์๋๋ฌด์ ๋ฉธ์ข
์
๋๋ค. | One of the issues they have now is white bark pine die-off. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ ๊ป์ง ์๋๋ฌด๋ ์๋ฆ๋ต๊ณ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ฌ๋ก์ก๋ ๋งํ์๋ฉด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๋๊ฐ ๋์ ๊ณณ์์ ์๋๋๋ค. ๊ทธ ์๋๋ฌด๋ ๋ฐ๋ก ์ง๊ธ ์ด ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ ์์ฃ . | White bark pine is a beautiful, charismatic -- I'll say it's a charismatic megaflora that grows up at high altitude -- and it's got all these problems right now with disease. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ฐ์ง ๋
น๋ณ์ผ๋ก ์์ํด ๋๋ฌด ์ข์ ๊ฒฐ๋ ธ์ด์. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ณต์ ๊ด๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๋จ์ ๋
น๋ณ์ ๋ง์์ฃผ๋ ํ์ ๊ป์ง ์๋๋ฌด์ ๋ฌ๋ชฉ์ ์ฌ์ด ์ค๊ณ ์์ด์. ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ ์์ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ผ์์ผ๋ก ๊ด๋ฆฌํ๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ ๊ตฌ์ญ์์๋์. | There's a blister rust that was introduced, So to deal with this, the park service has been planting rust-resistant white bark pine seedlings in the park, even in areas that they are otherwise managing as wilderness. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํต์ฌ ์ง์ญ์์๋ ๋๋ฌด ์ข ๋ฐฉ์ถฉ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ฟ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ด์. ์ง๋ ๋ฒ ํ์ดํน ๋ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ๋ดค์ฃ . | And they're also putting out beetle repellent in key areas as I saw last time I went hiking there. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฐ ๋ฅ์ ๊ฒ์ ์ค์ ๋ก ์ฌ๋ฌ๋ถ์ด ์๊ฐํ๋ ๊ฒ๋ณด๋ค ํจ์ฌ ํํด์. | And this kind of thing is really much more common than you would think. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์์ ๊ณผํ๊ฒ ๊ด๋ฆฌํด์. | National parks are heavily managed. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ผ์์ ์ด๋ ์ ๋์ ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ตฐ์ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์์ด์. | The wildlife is kept to a certain population size and structure. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ฌ๊ฐ ์ต์ ๋ผ์. | Fires are suppressed. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ฌ๊ฐ ์์๋ผ์. | Fires are started. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ ์ข
์ด ์๋๋ฉด ์ ๊ฑฐํด์. | Non-native species are removed. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ ์ข
์ ๋ค์ ๋์
ํด์. | Native species are reintroduced. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ค์ ์ ๊ฐ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์ ๋ฐดํ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์์ ์ ๊ฐ ์ด๊ฑฐํ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ ํ๊ณ ์์ด์. ํ์ฌ ์ต์ , ํ์ฌ ๋ฐ์ ๋๋์ ๋ฌด์ ์ก์ , ๋ฌผ์ ์ฌ ๋์
. | And in fact, I took a look, and Banff National Park is doing all of the things I just listed: suppressing fire, having fire, radio-collaring wolves, reintroducing bison. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด ์ฅ์๋ค์ ๋ณธ๋ ๊ทธ๋๋ก ๋๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ ์ผ์ ํด์ผ ํด์. | It takes a lot of work to make these places look untouched. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋์ฑ ์์ด๋ฌ๋์ธ ๊ฒ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ด๋๋ณด๋ค ์ข์ํ๋ ์ด ์ฅ์๋ค์ด ๊ฐ๋ ์ฝ๊ฐ์ ๋๋ฌด ์ด์ฌํ ์ฌ๋ํ๋ ์ฅ์๋ผ๋ ๊ฑฐ์์. | And in a further irony, these places that we love the most are the places that we love a little too hard, sometimes. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ชจ๋ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์ดํด์. ๊ฑฐ๊ธธ ๊ณ ์ ๋ ์ํ๋ก ์ ์งํ๊ณ ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ด์์. ๋ณํํ๋ ์ง๊ตฌ์ ๋ง์๋ฉด์์. ์๊ฐ์ด ํ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋๋ก๋ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ์ฝํด์ง๊ณ ์์ด์. | A lot of us like to go there, and because we're managing them to be stable in the face of a changing planet, they often are becoming more fragile over time. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ์๋ฏธ๋ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ๋ฐฉํ๋์ ์ฌ๋ฌ๋ถ์ ์์ด๋ค์ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์ ์ต์
์ ์ฅ์์์. ์๋ฌด ๊ฒ๋ ํ ์ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์. | Which means that they're the absolute worst places to take your children on vacation, because you can't do anything there. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋๋ฌด์ ์ค๋ฅผ ์ ์์ด์. | You can't climb the trees. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชป ์ก์์. | You can't fish the fish. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ ์ด๋ ๊ฐ์ด๋ฐ์์๋ ๋ชจ๋ฅ๋ถ์ ํผ์ธ ์ ์์ด์. | You can't make a campfire out in the middle of nowhere. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ฐฉ์ธ์ ์ง์ ๋ชป ๊ฐ๊ณ ๊ฐ์. | You can't take home the pinecones. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ง์ ์์น๊ณผ ์ ํ์ด ์กด์ฌํ์ฃ . ์์ด๋ค์ ์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ดค์ ๋ ๋ญ๋๊น ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ ์ข์ ์์ฐ์ด์์. | There are so many rules and restrictions that from a child's point of view, this is, like, the worst nature ever. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์์ด๋ค์ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ๊ฒฝ์น๋ฅผ ์ง๋๋ฉฐ ๋ค์ฏ ์๊ฐ ๋์ ํ์ดํน ํ ๋ค์ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ์ ๋ง ๋ณด๋ ๊ฑธ ์์น ์์ฃ . | Because children don't want to hike through a beautiful landscape for five hours and then look at a beautiful view. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฅธ๋ค์ด ์ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ธ์ง๋ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ด์. ์์ด๋ค์ด ์ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ํ ์ฅ์์ ์ชผ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์์ ์์ฐ์ ๋ง์ง์๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณ ๋
ธ๋ ๊ฑฐ์์. ๊ทธ๋ฅ ๋ฝ์ ์ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ง์ ์ง๊ณ ์์๋ฅผ ์ง๊ณ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ ํ๋ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . | That's maybe what we want to do as adults, but what kids want to do is hunker down in one spot and just tinker with it, just work with it, just pick it up, build a house, build a fort, do something like that. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ง๋ถ์ด์๋ฉด ์ด๋ฐ ์ข
๋ฅ์ ์๋ด๋์ฐ๋ค์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ฌ๋ ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๋จผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ์ข
์ข
์์ด์. | Additionally, these sort of Edenic places are often distant from where people live. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ฐ๊ธฐ์ ๋์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ค๊ณ ๋ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ ์ด๋ ค์์. | And they're expensive to get to. They're hard to visit. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฆ ์๋ฆฌํธ ๊ณ์ธต์ด๋ ์ ๊ทผํ ์ ์๋ค๋ ์๋ฏธ์์. ์ ๋ง ๋ฌธ์ ์ฃ . | So this means that they're only available to the elites, and that's a real problem. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์์ฐ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋จ์์ ์ ์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ค๋ฌธํ์ต๋๋ค. ์ผ๋ง๋ ์์ฃผ ์ค์ธ์์ ์๊ฐ์ ๋ณด๋ด๋๊ณ ๋ฌผ์์ฃ . | The Nature Conservancy did a survey of young people, and they asked them, how often do you spend time outdoors? | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ณ ์ 2/5 ์ ๋๊ฐ ์ ์ด๋ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์ ํ๋ฒ ์ค์ธ์์ ์๊ฐ์ ๋ณด๋ด์. | And only two out of five spent time outdoors at least once a week. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
3/5๋ ๊ทธ๋ฅ ์์์ ๋จธ๋ฌธ๋ค๊ณ ํ์ด์. | The other three out of five were just staying inside. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋๊ณ , ๋ฐ์ ๋๊ฐ๋๋ฐ ๋ฌด์์ด ์ฅ์ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋๋๊ณ ๋ฌผ์์ฃ . 61%์ ์๋ต์์. "์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง ๊ทผ์ฒ์ ์์ฐ ๊ตฌ์ญ์ด ์์ด์." | And when they asked them why, what are the barriers to going outside, the response of 61 percent was, "There are no natural areas near my home." | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๊ฑด ๋ง๋ ์๋ผ์. ์ด๊ฒ์ ๊ทธ๋ฅ ๋ช
๋ฐฑํ ๊ฑฐ์ง์ด์์. | And this is crazy. This is just patently false. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ ๋ง์ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ 71%์ ์ฌ๋์ด ๊ฑธ์ด์ 10๋ถ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์ ๊ณต์์ด ์์ด์. | I mean, 71 percent of people in the US live within a 10-minute walk of a city park. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ ์ปจ๋ ๊ทธ ์๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋๋ผ๋ค๋ ๋น์ทํด์. | And I'm sure the figures are similar in other countries. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ง์ด ์ฌ๋ฌ๋ถ์ ๋ท๋ง๋น ์ ์๊ณผ ๋์ฌ ๊ฐ์ธ, ๋น ๊ณตํฐ๋ ์ ์
์ด์. | And that doesn't even count your back garden, the urban creek, the empty lot. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ชจ๋ ์ด๊ฐ ์์ฐ ๊ทผ์ฒ์ ์ด์์. | Everybody lives near nature. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋ชจ๋ ์์ด๊ฐ ์์ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ๊น์ด ์ด์์. | Every kid lives near nature. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ์ผ์ธ์ง ์์ฐ ๋ณด๋ ๋ฒ์ ์์๋ ๊ฑฐ์์. | We've just somehow forgotten how to see it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ์ด๋น๋ ์ํ
๋ฒ๋ฌ์ ๋คํ๋ฉํฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌด ๋ง์ด ๋ดค์ด์. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์์ฐ์ ์ ๋ง ์น์ํ์ฃ . ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ง ๋ฐ๋ก ๋ฐ์ ์๋ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋๋ก์ ์์ฐ, ๋์ฌ ๋๋ฌด์ ์์ฐ์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ณผ์ง ์์ด๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์. | We've spent too much time watching David Attenborough documentaries where the nature is really sexy -- and we've forgotten how to see the nature that is literally right outside our door, the nature of the street tree. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ฌ๊ธฐ ํ ์๊ฐ ์์ด์. ํ๋ผ๋ธํผ์์
๋๋ค. | So here's an example: Philadelphia. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ง์์์ ๋ณผ ์ ์๋ ๋ฉ์ง ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ฒ ๋ก๊ฐ ์์ฃ . ๋ฒ๋ ค์ ธ ์์ด์. | There's this cool elevated railway that you can see from the ground, that's been abandoned. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋งจํดํผ์ ์๋ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ฒ ๋ก ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์ ์์์ฒ๋ผ ๋ค๋ฆด์ง๋ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์. ์์ง ๊ณต์์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋์ง ์์๋ค๋ ์ ๋ง ๋นผ๊ณ ๋ ๋งค์ฐ ๋น์ทํ์ฃ . ๊ทธ ์์
์ ํ๊ณ ์๊ธฐ๋ ํด์. | Now, this may sound like the beginning of the High Line story in Manhattan, and it's very similar, except they haven't developed this into a park yet, although they're working on it. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ง๊ธ์ผ๋ก์๋ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ์ฌ์ ํ ํ๋ผ๋ธํผ์ ์ค์ฌ๋ถ์ ์๋ ์์ ๋น๋ฐ ํฉ๋ฌด์ง์์. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ง์ฝ ์ฒด์ธ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๋ด์ฅ์์ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์๋ ๊ณณ์ ์๋ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ๋๊ธฐ๊น์ง ๊ธฐ์ด์ฌ๋ผ ๊ฐ ์ ์์ด์. ์ด๋ฐ ์์ ํ ์ผ์ ๋ชฉ์ด์ง๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ผ ์ ์์ด์. ํ๋ผ๋ธํผ์์ ์์ชฝ์ ๋ ์๊ธฐ๋ง ํ๋ฉด์. | So for now, it's still this little sort of secret wilderness in the heart of Philadelphia, and if you know where the hole is in the chain-link fence, you can scramble up to the top and you can find this completely wild meadow just floating above the city of Philadelphia. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ฐ ์๋ฌผ ํ๋ํ๋๊ฐ ์จ์์ ์๋๋๋ค. ์๋ฌผ ์ค์ค๋ก ์ฌ์ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . | Every single one of these plants grew from a seed that planted itself there. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๊ณณ์ ์์ ํ ์์จ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์์ ์์ง๋ฅผ ์ง๋ ์์ฐ์
๋๋ค. | This is completely autonomous, self-willed nature. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๋์ ํ ๊ฐ์ด๋ฐ ๋ฐ๋ก ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ด ์์ฃ . | And it's right in the middle of the city. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ฌผ ์กฐ์ฌ ํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ ๋ณด๋ด๋๋ฐ์. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ 50์ข
์ด์์ ์๋ฌผ ์ข
์ด ์์ด์. | And they've sent people up there to do sort of biosurveys, and there are over 50 plant species up there. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
๊ทธ๋ฅ ์๋ฌผ๋ค์ด ์๋์์. | And it's not just plants. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์ด๋ ์ํ๊ณ๋ก์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ ๊ฐ์ถ ์ํ๊ณ์์. | This is an ecosystem, a functioning ecosystem. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
ํ์ ๋ง๋ค์ด๋ด์. ํ์๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ์ํค์ฃ . | It's creating soil. It's sequestering carbon. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |
์๋ถ ์์ฉ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์ ์ผ์ด๋๊ณ ์์ฃ . | There's pollination going on. | IWSLT2017 | null | null | null |