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high - quality products and services to customers . While there is no widely agreed - upon approach , TQM efforts typically draw heavily on the previously developed tools and techniques of quality control . TQM enjoyed widespread attention during the late 1980s and early 1990s before being overshadowed by ISO 9000 , Lean manufacturing , and Six Sigma . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Development in the United States </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Features <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Notable definitions <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 United States Department of Defense ( 1988 ) </Li> <Li> 2.1. 2 British Standards Institution standard BS 7850 - 1 : 1992 </Li> <Li> 2.1. 3 International Organization for Standardization standard ISO 8402 : 1994 </Li> <Li> 2.1. 4 The American Society for Quality </Li> <Li> 2.1. 5 The Chartered Quality Institute </Li> <Li> 2.1. 6 Baldrige Excellence Framework </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2 Standards </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Legacy </Li> <Li> 4 Criticism </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Footnotes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> In the late 1970s and early 1980s , the developed countries of North America and Western Europe suffered economically in the face of stiff competition from Japan 's ability to produce high - quality goods at competitive cost . For the first time since the start of the Industrial Revolution , the United Kingdom became a net importer of finished goods . The United States undertook its own soul - searching , expressed most pointedly in the television broadcast of If Japan Can ... Why Ca n't We ? Firms began reexamining the techniques of quality control invented over the past 50 years and how those techniques had been so successfully employed by the Japanese . It was in the midst of this economic turmoil that TQM took root . </P> <P> The exact origin of the term `` total quality management '' is uncertain . It is almost certainly inspired by Armand V. Feigenbaum 's multi-edition book Total Quality Control ( OCLC 299383303 ) and Kaoru Ishikawa 's What Is Total Quality Control ? The Japanese Way ( OCLC 11467749 ) . It may have been first coined in the United Kingdom by the Department of Trade and Industry during its 1983 `` National Quality Campaign '' . Or it may have been first coined in the United States by the Naval Air Systems Command to describe its quality - improvement efforts in 1985 . </P> <H3> Development in the United States ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the spring of 1984 , an arm of the United States Navy asked some of its civilian researchers to assess statistical process control and the work of several prominent quality consultants and to make recommendations as to how to apply their approaches to improve the Navy 's operational effectiveness . The recommendation was to adopt the teachings of W. Edwards Deming . The Navy branded the effort `` Total Quality Management '' in 1985 . </P> <P> From the Navy , TQM spread throughout the US Federal Government , resulting in the following : </P> <Ul> <Li> The creation of the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award in August 1987 </Li> <Li> The creation of the Federal Quality Institute in June 1988 </Li> <Li> The adoption of TQM by many elements of government and the armed forces , including the United States Department of Defense , United States Army , and United States Coast Guard </Li> </Ul> <P> The private sector followed suit , flocking to TQM principles not only as a means to recapture market share from the Japanese , but also to remain competitive when bidding for contracts from the Federal Government since `` total quality '' requires involving suppliers , not just employees , in process improvement efforts . </P> <H2> Features ( edit ) </H2> <P> There is no widespread agreement as to what TQM is and what actions it requires of organizations , however a review of the original United States Navy effort gives a rough understanding of what is involved in TQM . </P> <P> The key concepts in the TQM effort undertaken by the Navy in the 1980s include : </P> <Ul> <Li> `` Quality is defined by customers ' requirements . '' </Li> <Li> `` Top management has direct responsibility for quality improvement . '' </Li> <Li> `` Increased quality comes from systematic analysis and improvement of work processes . '' </Li> <Li> `` Quality improvement is a continuous effort and conducted throughout the organization . '' </Li> </Ul> <P> The Navy used the following tools and techniques : </P> <Ul> <Li> The PDCA cycle to drive issues to resolution </Li> <Li> Ad hoc cross-functional teams ( similar to quality circles ) responsible for addressing immediate process issues </Li> <Li> Standing cross-functional teams responsible for the improvement of processes over the long term </Li> <Li> Active management participation through steering committees </Li> <Li> Use of the Seven Basic Tools of Quality to analyze quality - related issues </Li> </Ul> <H3> Notable definitions ( edit ) </H3> <P> While there is no generally accepted definition of TQM , several notable organizations have attempted to define it . These include : </P> United States Department of Defense ( 1988 ) ( edit ) <P> `` Total Quality Management ( TQM ) in the Department of Defense is a strategy for continuously improving performance at every level , and in all areas of responsibility . It combines fundamental management techniques , existing improvement efforts , and specialized technical tools under a disciplined structure focused on continuously improving all processes . Improved performance is directed at satisfying such broad goals as cost , quality , schedule , and mission need and suitability . Increasing user satisfaction is the overriding objective . The TQM effort builds on the pioneering work of Dr. W.E. Deming , Dr. J.M. Juran , and others , and benefits from both private and

The concept of total quality management was developed by

Who developed the concept of total quality management?

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2015 World Series - wikipedia <H1> 2015 World Series </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see 2015 World Series ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2015 World Series </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Team ( Wins ) </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Manager ( s ) </Td> <Td> Season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Kansas City Royals ( 4 ) </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ned Yost </Td> <Td> 95 -- 67 , . 586 , 12 GA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> New York Mets ( 1 ) </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Terry Collins </Td> <Td> 90 -- 72 , . 556 , 7 GA </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dates </Th> <Td> October 27 -- November 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MVP </Th> <Td> Salvador Pérez ( Kansas City ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Umpires </Th> <Td> Gary Cederstrom ( crew chief ) , Bill Welke ( games 1 -- 2 ) , Mike Everitt ( games 3 -- 7 ) , Mark Carlson , Mike Winters , Jim Wolf , Alfonso Márquez , Ron Kulpa ( replay assistant ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ALCS </Th> <Td> Kansas City Royals defeated Toronto Blue Jays , 4 -- 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NLCS </Th> <Td> New York Mets defeated Chicago Cubs , 4 -- 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Broadcast </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Television </Th> <Td> Fox </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TV announcers </Th> <Td> Joe Buck ( play - by - play ) Harold Reynolds and Tom Verducci ( color analysts ) Ken Rosenthal and Erin Andrews ( field reporters ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Radio </Th> <Td> ESPN KCSP ( for the Royals ) WOR ( for the Mets ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Radio announcers </Th> <Td> Dan Shulman and Aaron Boone ( ESPN ) Denny Matthews , Ryan Lefebvre , and Steve Physioc ( for the Royals ) Howie Rose and Josh Lewin ( for the Mets ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> World Series Program </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 2014 </Td> <Td> World Series </Td> <Td> 2016 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2015 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball 's ( MLB ) 2015 season . The 111th edition of the World Series , it was a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion New York Mets and the American League ( AL ) champion Kansas City Royals . The series was played between October 27 and November 1 , with the Royals winning the series 4 games to 1 . It was the first time since the 2010 World Series that the World Series extended into November . The Royals became the first team since the Oakland Athletics in the 1989 World Series to win the World Series after losing in the previous year . It was the first World Series to feature only expansion teams and the first since the 2007 World Series to not feature the Philadelphia Phillies , St. Louis Cardinals , or San Francisco Giants as the NL champions . </P> <P> The Royals had home field advantage for the first two games of the series because of the AL 's 6 -- 3 victory in the Major League Baseball All - Star Game . It was the 13th World Series in which home field advantage was awarded to the league that won the All - Star Game , a practice that was discontinued after the 2016 season . The series was played in a 2 -- 3 -- 2 format : the Royals hosted Games 1 and 2 , and the Mets hosted Games 3 , 4 , and 5 ( there was no Game 6 or 7 , which the Royals would have hosted ) . </P> <P> The Royals won Game 1 in extra innings , tying for the longest game in World Series history . The Royals also won Game 2 with a complete game by Johnny Cueto , who allowed only one unearned run and two hits . With the series shifting to New York , the Mets won Game 3 with home runs by David Wright and Curtis Granderson . The Royals came from behind to win Game 4 after an error by Daniel Murphy led to a blown save by Jeurys Familia . Game 5 also went into extra innings , where bench player Christian Colón drove in the go - ahead run for the Royals , who clinched the series . Salvador Pérez was named the World Series Most Valuable Player . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background <Ul> <Li> 1.1 New York Mets </Li> <Li> 1.2 Kansas City Royals </Li> <Li> 1.3 Series preview </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Summary </Li> <Li> 3 Game summaries <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Game 1 </Li> <Li> 3.2 Game 2 </Li> <Li> 3.3 Game 3 </Li> <Li> 3.4 Game 4 </Li> <Li> 3.5 Game 5 </Li> <Li> 3.6 Composite line score </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Broadcasting <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Television <Ul> <Li> 4.1. 1 Ratings </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.2 Radio </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Historical notes <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Popular culture </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <H3> New York Mets ( edit ) </H3> Main article : 2015 New York Mets season <P> The Mets made their fifth appearance in the World Series after sweeping the Cubs 4 -- 0 in the 2015 National League Championship Series ( NLCS ) . They had split their four previous appearances , winning the 1969 World Series against the Baltimore Orioles and the 1986 World Series against the Boston Red Sox , while losing the 1973 World Series against the Oakland Athletics and the 2000 World Series against the New York Yankees , their cross-town rivals . </P> <P> The Mets qualified for the postseason by winning

The last World Series that didn't go 7 games was in

Last world series that didn't go 7 games?

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Fred Ott 's Sneeze - wikipedia <H1> Fred Ott 's Sneeze </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Fred Ott 's Sneeze </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> William K.L. Dickson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> William K.L. Dickson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Fred Ott </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Edison Manufacturing Company </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> January 9 , 1894 ( 1894 - 01 - 09 ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 5 seconds </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> Silent </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Fred Ott 's Sneeze ( also known as Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze ) is an 1894 American , short , black - and - white , silent documentary film shot by William K.L. Dickson and starring Fred Ott . It was the first motion picture to be copyrighted in the United States . </P> <P> In the five - second film one of Thomas Edison 's assistants , Fred Ott , takes a pinch of snuff and sneezes . According to the Library of Congress , `` It was filmed for publicity purposes as a series of still photographs to accompany an article in Harper 's Weekly . '' </P> <P> In 2015 , the United States Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the National Film Registry , finding it `` culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Production </Li> <Li> 2 Current status </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> The film was produced by the Edison Manufacturing Company , which had begun making films in 1890 under the direction of Dickson , one of the earliest film pioneers . It was filmed within the Black Maria studio at West Orange , New Jersey , in the USA , which was U.S. first movie studio . It was filmed between January 2 , 1894 and January 7 , 1894 and was displayed , at the time , through the means of a Kinetoscope . </P> <H2> Current status ( edit ) </H2> 45 paper prints made from individual frames of the film . <P> As a film produced prior to 1923 , its copyright has now expired and the work is in the public domain . Originally , the film was submitted to the Library of Congress as a `` paper print '' ( a photographic record of each frame of the film ) for copyright purposes . A digital copy is now kept by the Library of Congress and can be viewed on their American Memory website . This short film has been featured at The 30th Annual Academy Awards , and was included as part of the TV documentary . The First 100 Years : A Celebration of American Movies </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> 1894 in film </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` A Sneeze Caught on Film '' . American Treasures of the Library of Congress . Retrieved 2007 - 03 - 17 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Library of Congress American Memory '' . Retrieved 2007 - 03 - 17 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Mike Barnes ( December 16 , 2015 ) . `` ' Ghostbusters , ' ' Top Gun , ' ' Shawshank ' Enter National Film Registry '' . The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved December 16 , 2015 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Internet Movie Database Movie Connections '' . Retrieved 2007 - 03 - 17 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fred Ott 's Sneeze . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Ul> <Li> Library of Congress </Li> <Li> Video of Fred Ott 's Sneeze YouTube </Li> <Li> Fred Ott 's Sneeze on IMDb </Li> <Li> Fred Ott 's Sneeze at AllMovie </Li> <Li> Evina , Frank ( October 2004 ) . `` Copyright Lore '' ( PDF ) . Copyright Notices . U.S. Copyright Office . Retrieved June 6 , 2011 . </Li> </Ul> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fred_Ott%27s_Sneeze&oldid=817574596 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> 1894 films </Li> <Li> American films </Li> <Li> American documentary films </Li> <Li> American black - and - white films </Li> <Li> American silent short films </Li> <Li> Thomas Edison </Li> <Li> Films directed by William Kennedy Dickson </Li> <Li> Films shot in New Jersey </Li> <Li> 1890s documentary films </Li> <Li> Black - and - white documentary films </Li> <Li> United States National Film Registry films </Li> <Li> Edison Manufacturing Company films </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Articles containing video clips </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Contents </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Български </Li> <Li> Čeština </Li> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Español </Li> <Li> فارسی </Li> <Li> Français </Li> <Li> Bahasa Indonesia </Li> <Li> Italiano </Li> <Li> Nederlands </Li> <Li> Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча </Li> <Li> Polski </Li> <Li> Português </Li> <Li> Qaraqalpaqsha </Li> <Li> Русский </Li> <Li> Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски </Li>

The inventor who co-created the film "Fred Ott's Sneeze" was Thomas

This inventor co-created the film fred ott’s sneeze?

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. </Li> <Li> It was featured in the fourth season of Beverly Hills , 90210 , in the episode `` Twenty Years Ago Today '' . </Li> <Li> In the Philippines , it was also used as the theme song of an event dubbed as Close - Up Lovapalooza to break the record of most people kissing simultaneously in 10 seconds to celebrate Valentine 's Day . </Li> <Li> Jessica Mauboy sang `` What the World Needs Now Is Love '' on Australian Idol in 2006 . </Li> <Li> American experimental band Mr. Bungle covered the song live at least twice in 2000 . </Li> <Li> Alec Baldwin sang a part of the song in the episode `` Somebody to Love '' of 30 Rock while playing a piano , as his soon to be lover CC walked down the stairs at the party which they met . </Li> <Li> It was a top 5 song in American Idol season 2 in 2003 . </Li> <Li> Two versions of the song , one performed by Burt Bacharach himself , were played near the end of the film Austin Powers in Goldmember . </Li> <Li> The song was covered by Jad Fair and Daniel Johnston on the album It 's Spooky , with revised lyrics , referencing crack houses and Satanism . </Li> <Li> Andy Fletcher of Depeche Mode used to play it as the last song for his DJ sets in 2004 . </Li> <Li> The song was used as the unofficial theme tune of the improvised BBC One drama series True Love ( TV series ) , being played at the beginning of the episode , and at the end when the credits rolled . </Li> <Li> In 2010 , Connecticut musician Michael Occhionero used the song during the fade out of his song `` Hey ! Mr . '' , which includes samples of `` Paperback Writer '' and `` Mr. Tambourine Man '' . </Li> <Li> In 2013 Australia 's Got Talent R&B soul singer Leon Lee performed his rendition of the song which received a lot of praises from all judges on the show . </Li> <Li> On July 7 , 2014 , SiriusXM 's Ron and Fez show opened with the cast singing the song in a sarcastic manner to support recently fired co-worker , Anthony Cumia who was terminated on allegations of racism . </Li> <Li> The cast of Glee covered the song in the sixth episode of their sixth season , `` What The World Needs Now '' . They serenaded characters Santana and Brittany in an attempt to support their upcoming wedding . </Li> <Li> Pop Idol winner Will Young covered the song in late 2015 as part of a World Wildlife Foundation Awareness campaign . </Li> <Li> On July 27 , 2016 , an all - star ensemble of Broadway vocalists performed the song at the 2016 Democratic National Convention , as a protest against gun violence . </Li> <Li> On March 24 , 2017 , the song was added and recorded by Missi Hale for the film The Boss Baby . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Quotation ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song contains the memorable lines : </P> <Dl> <Dd> `` What the world needs now is love , sweet love </Dd> <Dd> It 's the only thing that there 's just too little of ... `` . </Dd> </Dl> <P> The song builds upon the theme of `` Stowaway in the Sky '' , composed in 1960 by Jean Prodromidès for the film of the same title . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Whitburn , Joel ( 2004 ) . The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits : Eighth Edition . Record Research . p. 174 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Archived copy '' . Archived from the original on 2010 - 11 - 30 . Retrieved 2009 - 04 - 29 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Burt Bacharach interviewed on the Pop Chronicles ( 1969 ) </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Are You Ready For This reissue liner notes </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Broadway For Orlando -- Broadway Records '' . Broadwayrecords.com. 2016 - 07 - 25 . Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 29 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Andrew Hamilton . `` Tom Clay Biography & History '' . AllMusic . Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 29 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Answers.com -- Tom Clay '' . Answers.com . Retrieved 25 September 2014 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Whitburn , Joel , Top Pop Singles : 1955 -- 2006 , 2007 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` I JOMFRUENS TEGN : Review '' . Uncut.dk . Retrieved 25 September 2014 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Ron & Fez : Ron Briefly Discusses Anthony 's Firing ( 07 / 07 / 14 ) '' . YouTube . Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 29 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` '' Stowaway in the Sky `` , by Jean Prodromidès , arranged by Nelson Riddle '' . YouTube . Retrieved 21 September 2015 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> Bibliography ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Platts , Robin ( 2003 ) Burt Bacharach & Hal David : What the World Needs Now , Collector 's Guide Publishing , ISBN 1 - 896522 - 77 - 7 </Li> </Ul> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Hal David Recollections . Accessed June 2007 . </Li> <Li> Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics </Li> <Li> Songfacts Accessed July 2008 </Li> <Li> Jackie de Shannon Discography , Accessed July 2008 </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Burt Bacharach </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Albums </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hit Maker ! : Burt Bacharach plays the Burt Bacharach Hits </Li> <Li> Woman </Li> <Li> Painted from Memory ( with Elvis Costello ) </Li> <Li> At This Time </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Film scores </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> What 's New Pussycat ? </Li>

In the movie Boss Baby, the song "What the World Needs Now" is sung by

Who sings what the world needs now in boss baby?

1414110526098556415

Different Drum - wikipedia <H1> Different Drum </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the song written by Michael Nesmith . For the Linda Ronstadt album , see Different Drum ( album ) . For the record label , see A Different Drum . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Different Drum '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Stone Poneys featuring Linda Ronstadt </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Evergreen , Volume 2 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` I 've Got to Know '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> September 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Baroque rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 45 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Capitol </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mike Nesmith </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Nick Venet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Stone Poneys featuring Linda Ronstadt singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` One for One '' ( 1967 ) </Td> <Td> `` Different Drum '' ( 1967 ) </Td> <Td> `` Up to My Neck in High Muddy Water '' ( 1968 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` One for One '' ( 1967 ) </Td> <Td> `` Different Drum '' ( 1967 ) </Td> <Td> `` Up to My Neck in High Muddy Water '' ( 1968 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Different Drum '' is a song written by Mike Nesmith in 1965 and originally recorded by the northern bluegrass band the Greenbriar Boys and included on their 1966 album , Better Late than Never ! . </P> <P> The song first became popular in 1967 when recorded by the Stone Poneys featuring Linda Ronstadt , who took their version of `` Different Drum '' to # 12 on the Cash Box Top 100 , # 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart , and # 16 in Record World magazine . The song did best in New Zealand , where it reached # 5 . In 1972 , Nesmith recorded his own version of his song . `` Different Drum '' has since been covered by other artists over the years . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Mike Nesmith version </Li> <Li> 2 The Stone Poneys version </Li> <Li> 3 Chart history <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 3.2 Year - end charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Other versions </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Mike Nesmith version ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song reached a wider audience when Mike Nesmith rushed through a version of it in a comedy bit while pretending to be Billy Roy Hodstetter , in the Monkees television show episode `` Too Many Girls '' , which aired in December 1966 . Davy Jones mentions this during the commentary track on some DVDs of this episode . </P> <P> The song tells of a pair of lovers , one of who wants to settle down , while the other wants to retain a sense of freedom and independence . Its narrator is the lover who wants to remain free , telling the other that `` we 'll both live a lot longer '' if they part ways now . </P> <P> Nesmith later rerecorded the song for his 1972 LP And the Hits Just Keep on Comin ' . His version contains four verses , as opposed to the three in Ronstadt 's version . </P> <H2> The Stone Poneys version ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song is best known for the 1967 version credited to the Stone Poneys featuring a vocal performance by a young and up - and - coming singer named Linda Ronstadt . The song was Ronstadt 's first hit single , reaching number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 as well as number 12 on the Cash Box magazine singles chart . ( It went to number 1 in the Los Angeles market and number 6 in Detroit . ) Ronstadt 's version flips the gender references in Nesmith 's original lyrics , replacing `` girl '' with `` boy '' when describing her lover , but still referring to him being `` pretty '' . The Stone Poneys had initially intended to record an `` acoustic ballad version '' of the song , but producer Nick Venet opted for a more complex instrumental approach , using an arrangement by Jimmy Bond ( who also played bass ) , guitarist Al Viola , drummer Jim Gordon , strings led by Sid Sharp , and harpsichord played in baroque style ( and largely improvised during the recording ) by Don Randi . As a result , Ronstadt was the only member of the Stone Poneys who actually performed on the record . The album rendition offers a different stereo mix than the hit single , including a longer harpsichord bridge . Ronstadt later commented that she had been surprised and `` completely confused '' by the changed approach to the song , and that even years later she perceived `` fear and a lack of confidence '' in her performance . Nesmith , on the other hand , said that Ronstadt 's performance of his song `` infused it with a new level of passion and sensuality '' . In later live performances of the song , Nesmith would often sing the closing verse in the same singing style as the Ronstadt version . </P> <H2> Chart history ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> <H3> Weekly charts ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chart ( 1967 - 68 ) </Th> <Th> Peak position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia ( Go - Set ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Canada RPM Top Singles </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Zealand ( Listener

The song "You and I Travel to the Beat of a Different Drum" was sung by

Who sang you and i travel to the beat of a different drum?

-7627363632917466497

Standing rules of the United States Senate - wikipedia <H1> Standing rules of the United States Senate </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> This article is part of a series on the </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> United States Senate </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> History of the United States Senate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Members </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Current members <Ul> <Li> ( by seniority </Li> <Li> by class ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Former members </Li> <Li> Hill committees <Ul> <Li> ( DSCC </Li> <Li> NRSC ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> United States Vice President ( list ) </Li> <Li> President Pro Tempore ( list ) </Li> <Li> Presiding officer </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Party leaders </Li> <Li> Party leadership of the United States Senate </Li> <Li> Democratic Caucus </Li> <Li> Republican Conference </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Politics and procedure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Advice and consent </Li> <Li> Blue slip </Li> <Li> Closed session ( list ) </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Cloture </Li> <Li> Committees ( list ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Executive session </Li> <Li> Morning business </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Filibuster </Li> <Li> Nuclear option </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Recess appointment </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Quorum </Li> <Li> Quorum call </Li> <Li> Salaries </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Saxbe fix </Li> <Li> Seal </Li> <Li> Holds </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Senatorial courtesy </Li> <Li> Standing Rules </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Traditions </Li> <Li> Unanimous consent </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Vice Presidents ' tie - breaking votes </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Places </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States Capitol </Li> <Li> Senate chamber </Li> <Li> Senate Reception Room </Li> <Li> Senate office buildings <Ul> <Li> ( Dirksen </Li> <Li> Hart </Li> <Li> Russell ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure . The Senate 's power to establish rules derives from Article One , Section 5 of the United States Constitution : `` Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings ... '' </P> <P> There are currently 44 rules , with the latest revision having been adopted on January 24 , 2013 . ( The Legislative Transparency and Accountability Act of 2006 lobbying reform bill introduces a 44th rule on earmarks ) . The stricter rules are often waived by unanimous consent . </P> <P> The Constitution provides that a majority of the Senate constitutes a quorum to do business . Under the rules and customs of the Senate , a quorum is always assumed to be present unless a quorum call explicitly demonstrates otherwise . Any senator may request a quorum call by `` suggesting the absence of a quorum '' ; a clerk then calls the roll of the Senate and notes which members are present . In practice , senators almost always request quorum calls not to establish the presence of a quorum , but to temporarily delay proceedings without having to adjourn the session . Such a delay may serve one of many purposes ; often , it allows Senate leaders to negotiate compromises off the floor or to allow Senators time to come to the Senate floor to make speeches without having to constantly be present in the chamber while waiting for the opportunity . Once the need for a delay has ended , any senator may request unanimous consent to rescind the quorum call . </P> <P> During debates , senators may only speak if called upon by the presiding officer . The presiding officer is , however , required to recognize the first senator who rises to speak . Thus , the presiding officer has little control over the course of debate . Customarily , the Majority Leader and Minority Leader are accorded priority during debates , even if another senator rises first . All speeches must be addressed to the presiding officer , using the words `` Mr. President '' or `` Madam President . '' Only the presiding officer may be directly addressed in speeches ; other Members must be referred to in the third person . In most cases , senators do not refer to each other by name , but by state , using forms such as `` the senior senator from Virginia '' or `` the junior senator from California . '' </P> <P> There are very few restrictions on the content of speeches ; there is no requirement that speeches be germane to the matter before the Senate . </P> <P> The Standing Rules of the United States Senate provide that no senator may make more than two speeches on a motion or bill on the same legislative day . ( A legislative day begins when the Senate convenes and ends with adjournment ; hence , it does not necessarily coincide with the calendar day . ) The length of these speeches is not limited by the rules ; thus , in most cases , senators may speak for as long as they please . Often , the Senate adopts unanimous consent agreements imposing time limits . In other cases ( for example , for the Budget process ) , limits are imposed by statute . In general , however , the right to unlimited debate is preserved . </P> <P> The filibuster is an obstructionary tactic used to defeat bills and motions by prolonging debate indefinitely . A filibuster may entail , but does not actually require , long speeches , dilatory motions , and an extensive series of proposed amendments . The longest filibuster speech in the history of the Senate was delivered by Strom Thurmond , who spoke for over twenty - four hours in an unsuccessful attempt to block the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1957 . The Senate may end a filibuster by invoking cloture . In

The rules of the US House and US Senate are determined by the

Who determines the rules of the us house and us senate?

4884658732028049316

, when 110 acres ( 45 ha ) , in what would later become downtown , were auctioned to ready buyers . Las Vegas was the driving force in the creation of Clark County , Nevada in 1909 and the city was incorporated in 1911 as a part of the county . The first mayor of Las Vegas was Peter Buol who served from 1911 - 1913 . </P> <P> Shortly after the city 's incorporation , the State of Nevada reluctantly became the last western state to outlaw gaming . This occurred at midnight , October 1 , 1910 , when a strict anti-gambling law became effective in Nevada . It even forbade the western custom of flipping a coin for the price of a drink . Nonetheless , Las Vegas had a diversified economy and a stable and prosperous business community , and therefore continued to grow until 1917 . In that year , a combination of economic influences and the redirection of resources by the federal government in support of the war effort forced the Las Vegas and Tonopah Railroad to declare bankruptcy . Although William Clark sold the remains of the company to the Union Pacific Railroad , a nationwide strike in 1922 left Las Vegas in a desperate state . </P> <H2> 1930 -- 1941 : Hoover dam and the first casinos ( edit ) </H2> Hoover Dam in 1942 <P> On July 3 , 1930 , President Herbert Hoover signed the appropriation bill for the Boulder Dam . The dam was later renamed the Hoover Dam during the Truman administration . Work started on the dam in 1931 and Las Vegas ' population swelled from around 5,000 citizens to 25,000 , with most of the newcomers looking for a job building the dam . However , the demographic of the work force consisting of males from across the country with no attachment to the area created a market for large scale entertainment . A combination of local Las Vegas business owners , and Mafia crime lords helped develop the casinos and showgirl theaters to entertain the largely male dam construction workers . </P> <P> Despite the influx of known crime figures , the local business community tried to cast Las Vegas in a respectable light when the Secretary of the Interior Ray Lyman Wilbur visited in 1929 to inspect the dam site . However a subordinate was found with alcohol on his breath ( this was during the time of Prohibition ) after a visit to Block 16 in Las Vegas . The government ultimately decided that a federal - controlled town , Boulder City , would be erected for the dam workers . </P> <P> Realizing that gambling would be profitable for local business , the Nevada state legislature legalized gambling at the local level in 1931 . Las Vegas , with a small but already well - established illegal gambling industry , was poised to begin its rise as the gaming capital of the world . The county issued the first gambling license in 1931 to the Northern Club , and soon other casinos were licensed on Fremont Street like the Las Vegas Club and the Apache Hotel . Fremont Street became the first paved street in Las Vegas and received the city 's first traffic light in 1931 . </P> <P> In reply , the federal government restricted movement of the dam workers to Las Vegas . Smuggling and circuitous routes then were developed . In 1934 , to curtail these activities and the resulting growth of criminal figures in the gambling industry , the city 's leading figures purged gambling dens and started an effort to stem the flow of workers from the dam . This only emboldened some dam workers who still contrived to visit Las Vegas . A celebration of this era has become known as Helldorado Days . </P> <P> Although the suppression efforts resulted in declines at gambling venues and resulted in a business downturn , the city was recharged -- both literally and figuratively -- when the dam was completed in 1935 . In 1937 , Southern Nevada Power became the first utility to supply power from the dam , and Las Vegas was its first customer . Electricity flowed into Las Vegas and Fremont Street became known as Glitter Gulch due to the many bright lights powered by electricity from Hoover Dam . Meanwhile , although the dam worker population disappeared , Hoover Dam and its reservoir , Lake Mead , turned into tourist attractions on their own and the need for additional higher class hotels became clear . </P> <P> In 1940 , U.S. Route 95 was finally extended south into Las Vegas , giving the city two major access roads . Also in 1940 Las Vegas 's first permanent radio station , KENO , began broadcasting replacing the niche occupied earlier by transient broadcasters . </P> <H2> 1941 -- 1945 war years ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Las Vegas in the 1940s <P> On January 25 , 1941 the U.S. Army established a flexible gunnery school for the United States Army Air Corps in Las Vegas . Mayor John L. Russell signed over land to the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps for this development . The gunnery school later would become Nellis Air Force Base . The U.S. Army was not pleased with the legal prostitution in Las Vegas and in 1942 forced Las Vegas to outlaw the practice , putting Block 16 , the local red light district permanently out of business . </P> <P> On April 3 , 1941 , hotel owner Thomas Hull opened the El Rancho Vegas . It was the first resort on what would become the Las Vegas Strip . The hotel gained much of its fame from the gourmet buffet that it offered . On October 30 , 1942 , Texas cinema magnate R.E. Griffith rebuilt on the site of a nightclub called Pair - O - Dice , that first opened in 1930 , and renamed it Hotel Last Frontier . A few more resorts were built

Las Vegas became a gambling town in

When did las vegas become a gambling town?

520061723518195831

. </P> <P> A challenge mode is also available . The player names the challenge and then invites friends to play . This will cost the player who started the game a life and all friends who accept the challenges one too . Each player is given the same 12 questions , 2 from each category . The winner is the player who gets the most questions right in the quickest time . The winner gets a set number of coins based on how many players have accepted the challenge . </P> <H2> Free spins ( edit ) </H2> <P> A newly created player starts with 3 `` free spins . '' If a player spins the wheel and lands on a category they consider difficult , the player may use one of their free spins to spin the wheel again in the hopes of landing on a different category . If a player runs out of free spins , they can request more from their Facebook friends . Free spins are no longer purchaseable . </P> <H2> Power - ups and coins ( edit ) </H2> <P> The game makes three power - ups available ; three in the standard game and two in `` challenge mode , '' which players can use to help answer a question . Using a power - up costs coins , and each power - up costs a different amount . Coins can be obtained by either the player purchasing them , winning them in challenges / standard games , obtaining them by reaching certain game milestones , or by using a prize card from a gem machine . </P> <P> ( 1 . ) Bomb : Using this power - up `` blows away '' ( discards ) two randomly selected wrong answers , narrowing the player 's choices down to the correct answer and a remaining wrong answer . This power - up uses 480 coins . </P> <P> ( 2 . ) Double Chance : If this power - up is used before guessing an answer , the player gets a second chance to pick the correct answer should they answer incorrectly the first time . This power - up uses 240 coins . </P> <P> ( 3 . ) Skip : This allows the player to skip over a question to a new one in the same category . This power up uses 400 coins . </P> <P> In all cases , only one power - up can be used . Once a power - up is used , all power - ups are disabled until the player answers . If the player answers correctly , power - ups will be available for use for the next question . If the player answers incorrectly , power - ups will also be available in the next question , however whether or not the question is answered correctly , the cost and choice to use the power - up is final . </P> <H2> Lives ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` Lives '' serve as a mechanism to throttle how often new games can be started , and also provide an in - app revenue opportunity for the developer . Each time a player starts a game by pressing the New Game button , or accepts a Facebook friend 's request to play against them , they are charged a Life . A player can have as many lives as they wish , and as they spend lives , the game will automatically replenish one life every hour , provided they are below 5 lives , until the player returns to a full charge of 5 lives . A heart icon on the app 's main screen shows how many lives the player currently has , and if they have less than 5 , a timer will also display that ticks down in real time to show how long until the next replenishment . If the player runs out of lives , they must wait for replenishment before they can start any new games or approve a new game started against them by a Facebook friend . A player who does not want to wait can either request lives from their Facebook friends , or can buy lives through an in - app purchase . </P> <P> When the app is updated , players are offered the opportunity to buy unlimited lives . </P> <P> Running out of lives does not affect games that are already in progress , and these games can continue to be played in the meantime when it becomes the player 's turn . </P> <P> A newly updated Trivia Crack allows players to replenish one life by watching a video . Watching ads are one of the ways this free mobile app makes money . </P> <H2> Freebies ( edit ) </H2> <P> A game update introduced freebies , where the player can collect free coins , lives , and gems . Initially , the player starts with 2 cards , which allows the player to collect 1 life and a coin . The game will then undergo a tutorial ( unless skipped by the user ) to claim another card for free . Answering 50 questions correctly ( they do not have to be consecutive ) awards the player with a gem , which they can spend to buy new cards . Cards are available in four rarities , Common , Aqua , Gold , and Black , and is representative of how great the card is . Three machines are available , using 1 Gem , 3 Gems , and 5 Gems per card . Machines do not have an unlimited number of cards ; a number above the ' Push ' button tells the user how many cards are remaining in the machine , and tapping the question mark beside the machine name will inform the user of how many of each rarity of card remains in the machine . Seasonal machines occasionally appear next to the three machines , and can be purchased at 1 or

In Trivia Crack, lives are used to

What are the lives used for in trivia crack?

-5107559781320376096

The Rangers later traded Rodriguez to the Yankees in exchange for Alfonso Soriano before the 2004 season , though they agreed to pay $67 million of the $179 million outstanding on the contract . Despite this , he opted out of the remainder of his deal after the 2007 season and renegotiated a new $275 million , 10 - year agreement with the Yankees , breaking his own record for the largest sports contract . Under this deal , Rodriguez also receives $6 million each if and when he ties the career home run totals of Willie Mays ( 660 ) , Babe Ruth ( 714 ) , Hank Aaron ( 755 ) , and Barry Bonds ( 762 ) , along with another $6 million for breaking Bonds ' mark . </P> <P> First base was the highest paid position in 2010 ; regular starters at that position earned an average salary of $9,504,165 in compared to an overall average of $3,014,572 . Pitcher Nolan Ryan was the first player to earn an annual salary above $1 million , signing a $4.5 million , 4 - year contract with the Houston Astros in 1979 . Kirby Puckett and Rickey Henderson signed the first contracts which paid an average of $3 million a year in November 1989 , while 2010 was the first season where the MLB average salary rose above that same mark . Five of the twenty highest paid players in 2013 were members of the Yankees . Their team payroll for 2013 was $228,835,490 , roughly $12 million above the second - largest Los Angeles Dodgers . The Yankees have drawn criticism for their payroll , with some claiming it undermines the parity of MLB . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Key </Li> <Li> 2 Highest annual salaries in 2015 </Li> <Li> 3 Career earnings </Li> <Li> 4 Salary progression </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Footnotes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Key ( edit ) </H2> <Table> Key <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1B </Th> <Td> First baseman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2B </Th> <Td> Second baseman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 3B </Th> <Td> Third baseman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> SS </Th> <Td> Shortstop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> LF </Th> <Td> Left fielder </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CF </Th> <Td> Center fielder </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> RF </Th> <Td> Right fielder </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Catcher </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> SP </Th> <Td> Starting pitcher </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> RP </Th> <Td> Relief pitcher </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> DH </Th> <Td> Designated hitter </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Highest annual salaries in 2015 ( edit ) </H2> <P> This table refers to the salary for 2015 alone , not the overall average value of the contract . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Position </Th> <Th> Team ( s ) </Th> <Th> Salary </Th> <Th> Ref </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Clayton Kershaw </Td> <Td> SP </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Dodgers </Td> <Td> $32,571,428 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Justin Verlander </Td> <Td> SP </Td> <Td> Houston Astros </Td> <Td> $28,000,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ryan Howard </Td> <Td> 1B </Td> <Td> Philadelphia Phillies </Td> <Td> $25,000,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cliff Lee </Td> <Td> SP </Td> <Td> Philadelphia Phillies </Td> <Td> $25,000,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zack Greinke </Td> <Td> SP </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Dodgers </Td> <Td> $25,000,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Felix Hernandez </Td> <Td> SP </Td> <Td> Seattle Mariners </Td> <Td> $24,907,142 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Albert Pujols </Td> <Td> 1B </Td> <Td> Los Angeles Angels </Td> <Td> $24,050,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Prince Fielder </Td> <Td> DH </Td> <Td> Texas Rangers </Td> <Td> $24,050,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Robinson Cano </Td> <Td> 2B </Td> <Td> Seattle Mariners </Td> <Td> $24,000,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mark Teixeira </Td> <Td> 1B </Td> <Td> New York Yankees </Td> <Td> $23,125,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Career earnings ( edit ) </H2> Though retired since 2007 , Barry Bonds ' career earnings of over $188 million still ranks fourth highest overall in MLB history . <Dl> <Dd> Earnings up to date as of the end of the 2013 season . </Dd> </Dl> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Team ( s ) </Th> <Th> Position </Th> <Th> Years </Th> <Th> Earnings </Th> <Th> Ref </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rodriguez , Alex Alex Rodriguez </Th> <Td> Seattle Mariners Texas Rangers New York Yankees </Td> <Td> SS , 3B </Td> <Td> 1994 -- 2016 </Td> <Td> $353,416,252 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jeter , Derek Derek Jeter </Th> <Td> New York Yankees </Td> <Td> SS </Td> <Td> 1995 -- 2014 </Td> <Td> $253,159,364 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ramirez , Manny Manny Ramirez </Th> <Td> Cleveland Indians Boston Red Sox Los Angeles Dodgers Chicago White Sox Tampa Bay Rays </Td> <Td> LF </Td> <Td> 1993 -- 2011 </Td> <Td> $206,827,769 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bonds , Barry Barry Bonds </Th> <Td> Pittsburgh Pirates San Francisco Giants </Td> <Td> LF </Td> <Td> 1986 -- 2007 </Td> <Td> $188,245,322 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Johnson , Randy Randy Johnson </Th> <Td> Montreal Expos Seattle Mariners Houston Astros Arizona Diamondbacks New York Yankees San Francisco Giants </Td> <Td> SP </Td> <Td> 1988 -- 2009 </Td> <Td> $175,550,019 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rivera , Mariano Mariano Rivera </Th> <Td> New York Yankees </Td> <Td> RP </Td> <Td> 1995 -- 2013 </Td> <Td> $169,441,825 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jones , Chipper Chipper Jones </Th> <Td> Atlanta Braves </Td> <Td> 3B </Td> <Td> 1993 -- 2012 </Td> <Td> $168,552,133 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sheffield , Gary Gary Sheffield </Th> <Td> Milwaukee Brewers San Diego Padres Florida Marlins Los Angeles Dodgers Atlanta Braves New York Yankees Detroit Tigers New York Mets </Td> <Td> RF </Td> <Td> 1988 -- 2009 </Td> <Td> $168,008,550

The highest paid baseball player in the major leagues is

Who is the highest paid baseball player in the major leagues?

3644312111851521034

<Th> UTC time </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> USGS - ANSS </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 11 March 2011 ; 7 years ago ( 2011 - 03 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin time </Th> <Td> 14 : 46 : 24 JST ( UTC + 09 : 00 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Local date </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Local time </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Duration </Th> <Td> 6 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Magnitude </Th> <Td> 9.0 -- 9.1 ( M ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Depth </Th> <Td> 29 km ( 18 mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Epicenter </Th> <Td> 38 ° 19 ′ 19 '' N 142 ° 22 ′ 08 '' E  /  38.322 ° N 142.369 ° E  / 38.322 ; 142.369 Coordinates : 38 ° 19 ′ 19 '' N 142 ° 22 ′ 08 '' E  /  38.322 ° N 142.369 ° E  / 38.322 ; 142.369 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Megathrust </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Areas affected </Th> <Td> Japan ( shaking , tsunami ) Pacific Rim ( tsunami ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total damage </Th> <Td> $360 billion USD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Max . intensity </Th> <Td> IX ( Violent ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Peak acceleration </Th> <Td> 2.99 g </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Peak velocity </Th> <Td> 117.41 cm / s </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tsunami </Th> <Td> Up to 40.5 m ( 133 ft ) in Miyako , Iwate , Tōhoku </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Landslides </Th> <Td> Yes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Foreshocks </Th> <Td> List of foreshocks and aftershocks of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Aftershocks </Th> <Td> 11,450 ( as of 3 March 2015 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Casualties </Th> <Td> 15,895 deaths , 6,156 injured , 2,539 people missing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Citations </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> * Deprecated </Th> <Td> See documentation . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tōhoku ( 東北 地方 太平洋 沖 地震 , Tōhoku - chihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.0 -- 9.1 ( M ) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14 : 46 JST ( 05 : 46 UTC ) on Friday 11 March 2011 , with the epicentre approximately 70 kilometres ( 43 mi ) east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km ( 18 mi ) . The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake ( 東日本 大震災 , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake , and the 3.11 earthquake . It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan , and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record - keeping began in 1900 . The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 metres ( 133 ft ) in Miyako in Tōhoku 's Iwate Prefecture , and which , in the Sendai area , traveled up to 10 km ( 6 mi ) inland . The earthquake moved Honshu ( the main island of Japan ) 2.4 m ( 8 ft ) east , shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm ( 4 in ) and 25 cm ( 10 in ) , increased earth 's rotational speed by 1.8 μs per day , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low - orbiting GOCE satellite . Initially , the earthquake caused sinking of part of Honshu 's Pacific coast by up to roughly a metre , but after about three years , the coast rose back and kept on rising to exceed the original height of the coast . </P> <P> The latest report from the Japanese National Police Agency report confirms 15,895 deaths , 6,156 injured , and 2,539 people missing across twenty prefectures , and a report from 2015 indicated 228,863 people were still living away from their home in either temporary housing or due to permanent relocation . A March 2018 agency report listed 121,776 buildings totally collapsed , with a further 280,923 buildings `` half collapsed '' , and another 726,574 buildings partially damaged . The earthquake and tsunami also caused extensive and severe structural damage in north - eastern Japan , including heavy damage to roads and railways as well as fires in many areas , and a dam collapse . Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said , `` In the 65 years after the end of World War II , this is the toughest and the most difficult crisis for Japan . '' Around 4.4 million households in northeastern Japan were left without electricity and 1.5 million without water . </P> <P> The tsunami caused nuclear accidents , primarily the level 7 meltdowns at three reactors in the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant complex , and the associated evacuation zones affecting hundreds of thousands of residents . Many electrical generators were taken down , and at least three nuclear reactors suffered explosions due to hydrogen gas that had built up within their outer containment buildings after cooling system failure resulting from the loss of electrical power . Residents within a 20 km ( 12 mi ) radius of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant and a 10 km ( 6.2 mi ) radius of the Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant were evacuated . </P> <P> Early estimates placed insured losses from the earthquake alone at US $14.5 to $34.6 billion . The Bank of Japan offered ¥ 15 trillion ( US $183 billion ) to the banking system on 14 March in an effort to normalize market conditions . The World Bank 's estimated economic cost was US $235 billion , making it the costliest natural disaster in history . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Earthquake <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Geology </Li>

The tsunami that hit Japan reached a height of

How tall was the tsunami that hit japan?

5890866538303894370

Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit - wikipedia <H1> Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the charisms listed in the New Testament , see spiritual gift . Stained glass symbolic representation of the Holy Spirit as a dove , c. 1660 . <P> The 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit is an enumeration of 7 spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors , later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and 4 other groups of ethical characteristics . They are : wisdom , understanding , counsel , fortitude , knowledge , piety , and fear of the Lord . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Book of Isaiah </Li> <Li> 2 In Christianity <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Roman Catholicism </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 The seven gifts of Holy Spirit </Li> <Li> 4 Relation to the Virtues </Li> <Li> 5 Augustine </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Book of Isaiah ( edit ) </H2> Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit . Folio from Walters manuscript W. 171 ( 15th century ) <P> The seven gifts are found in the Book of Isaiah 11 : 1 - 2 , where the Biblical passage refers to the characteristics of a Messianic figure understood by Christians to be Jesus Christ empowered by the `` Spirit of the Lord '' . </P> <P> In the Hebrew Masoretic text the `` Spirit of the Lord '' is described with six characteristics ( wisdom , understanding , counsel , might , knowledge , fear of the Lord ) , and then the last characteristic ( fear of the Lord ) is mentioned a second time . </P> <P> In the Greek Septuagint the first mention of the fear of the Lord is translated as `` spirit of ( ... ) godliness '' ( πνεῦμα ( ... ) εὐσεβείας ) . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Verse </Th> <Th> Hebrew Masoretic </Th> <Th> English New International Version </Th> <Th> Greek Septuagint </Th> <Th> Latin Vulgate </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11.1 </Td> <Td> א וְיָצָא חֹטֶר , מִגֵּזַע יִשָׁי ; וְנֵצֶר , מִשָּׁרָשָׁיו יִפְרֶה. ‬ </Td> <Td> A shoot will come up from the stump of Jesse ; from his roots a Branch will bear fruit . </Td> <Td> και εξελευσεται ραβδος εκ της ριζης ιεσσαι και ανθος εκ της ριζης αναβησεται </Td> <Td> et egredietur virga de radice Iesse et flos de radice eius ascendet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11.2 </Td> <Td> ב וְנָחָה עָלָיו , רוּחַ יְהוָה -- רוּחַ חָכְמָה וּבִינָה , רוּחַ עֵצָה וּגְבוּרָה , רוּחַ דַּעַת , וְיִרְאַת יְהוָה. ‬ </Td> <Td> The Spirit of the LORD will rest on him -- the Spirit of wisdom and of understanding , the Spirit of counsel and of might , the Spirit of the knowledge and fear of the LORD -- </Td> <Td> και αναπαυσεται επ ' αυτον πνευμα του θεου πνευμα σοφιας και συνεσεως πνευμα βουλης και ισχυος πνευμα γνωσεως και ευσεβειας </Td> <Td> et requiescet super eum spiritus Domini spiritus sapientiae et intellectus spiritus consilii et fortitudinis spiritus scientiae et pietatis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11.3 </Td> <Td> ג וַהֲרִיחוֹ , בְּיִרְאַת יְהוָה ; ‬ </Td> <Td> and he will delight in the fear of the LORD . </Td> <Td> εμπλησει αυτον πνευμα φοβου θεου </Td> <Td> et replebit eum spiritus timoris Domini </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The seven Latin terms are then : </P> <Ol> <Li> sapientia </Li> <Li> intellectus </Li> <Li> consilium </Li> <Li> fortitudo </Li> <Li> scientia </Li> <Li> pietas </Li> <Li> timor Domini . </Li> </Ol> <H2> In christianity ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit is one of several works in Christian devotional literature which follow a scheme of seven . Others include the seven petitions of the Lord 's Prayer , the beatitudes , the seven last words from the cross , the seven deadly sins , and the seven virtues . </P> <P> The seven gifts were often represented as doves in medieval texts and especially figure in depictions of the Tree of Jesse which shows the Genealogy of Jesus . For Saint Thomas Aquinas , the dove signifies by its properties each gift of the Holy Spirit . </P> <H3> Roman Catholicism ( edit ) </H3> <P> Although the New Testament does not refer to Isaiah 11 : 1 - 2 regarding these gifts , Roman Catholicism teaches that initiates receive them at Baptism , and that they are strengthened at Confirmation , so that one can proclaim the truths of the faith : </P> <Dl> <Dd> `` The reception of the sacrament of Confirmation is necessary for the completion of baptismal grace . '' ( 88 ) For `` by the sacrament of Confirmation , ( the baptized ) are more perfectly bound to the Church and are enriched with a special strength of the Holy Spirit . Hence they are , as true witnesses of Christ , more strictly obliged to spread and defend the faith by word and deed . '' ( 89 ) </Dd> </Dl> <H2> The seven gifts of Holy Spirit ( edit ) </H2> <P> According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church , these gifts `` ... complete and perfect the virtues of those who receive them . '' </P> <Ul> <Li> Wisdom is considered the first and the greatest of the gifts . It acts upon both the intellect and the will . According to St. Bernard , it both illumines the mind and instills an attraction to the divine . Adolphe Tanquerey OP explained the difference between the gift of wisdom and that of understanding , `` ... the latter is a view taken by the mind , while the former is an experience undergone by the heart ; one is light , the other love , and so they unite and complete one another . '' Wisdom is the perfection of the theological virtue of charity ; </Li> <Li> Understanding is a perceptive intuition which illuminates the mind to grasp the truths

The seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are

List the seven gifts of the holy spirit?

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: The legal drinking age is 18 for beer and wine , and 21 for liquor . North Carolina : The legal drinking age is 18 for beer and wine , and 21 for liquor . Oklahoma : The legal drinking age is 18 for 3.2 % ABW beer , and 21 for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor . South Carolina : The legal drinking age is 18 for beer and wine , and 21 for liquor . South Dakota : The legal drinking age is 18 for 3.2 % ABW beer , and 21 for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor . Virginia : The legal drinking age is 18 for beer and wine , and 21 for liquor . Minimum legal drinking age as of 1983 ( one year before the Drinking Age Act of 1984 was passed ) : Minimum age is 21 Minimum age is 20 Minimum age is 19 and 21 Minimum age is 19 Minimum age is 18 and 21 Minimum age is 18 <P> The alcohol laws of the United States regarding minimum age for purchase have changed over time . The history is given in the table below . Unless otherwise noted , if different alcohol categories have different minimum purchase ages , the age listed below is set at the lowest age given ( e.g. if the purchase age is 18 for beer and 21 for wine or spirits , as was the case in several states , the age in the table will read as `` 18 '' , not `` 21 '' ) . In addition , the purchase age is not necessarily the same as the minimum age for consumption of alcoholic beverages , although they have often been the same . </P> <P> As one can see in the table below , there has been much volatility in the states ' drinking ages since the repeal of Prohibition in 1933 . Shortly after the ratification of the 21st amendment in December , most states set their purchase ages at 21 since that was the Voting age at the time . Most of these limits remained constant until the early 1970s . From 1969 to 1976 , some 30 states lowered their purchase ages , generally to 18 . This was primarily because the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18 in 1971 with the 26th amendment . A lot of states started to lower their minimum drinking age in response , most of this occurring in 1972 or 1973 . Twelve states kept their purchase ages at 21 since repeal of Prohibition and never changed them . </P> <P> From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate . The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans , because of it being higher than the age of majority ( 18 in most states ) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries . The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as a congressional sidestep of the tenth amendment . Although debates have not been highly publicized , a few states have proposed legislation to lower their drinking age , while Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010 . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> State </Th> <Th> Pre-Prohibition ( prior to 1919 ) </Th> <Th> Post-Prohibition ( after 1933 ) </Th> <Th> 1970s / 26th Amendment ( adopted in 1971 ) </Th> <Th> 1980s / Drinking Age Act of 1984 </Th> <Th> 21st century </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alabama </Th> <Td> Pre 1881 : None 1881 : 21 ( none with consent of parent ) </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 1975 : Lowered to 19 </Td> <Td> 1986 : Raised to 21 </Td> <Td> 21 ( no one underage is allowed consumption Section 28 - 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alaska </Th> <Td> ? </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 1970 : Lowered to 19 </Td> <Td> 1984 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause ( if born before January 1 , 1965 ) </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arizona </Th> <Td> ? </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 1972 : Lowered to 19 </Td> <Td> 1985 : Raised to 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arkansas </Th> <Td> Pre 1925 : None 1925 : 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> California </Th> <Td> Pre 1891 : Regulated by municipality / county ( common age was 16 ) 1891 : 18 ( statewide ) </Td> <Td> 1933 : 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 21 ( except small amounts for religious ceremonies ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colorado </Th> <Td> None </Td> <Td> 1945 : 18 : for beer 21 : for wine and liquor </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> Raised to 21 in 1987 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Connecticut </Th> <Td> ? </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 1972 : Lowered to 18 </Td> <Td> 1982 : Raised to 19 1983 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 </Td> <Td> 21 ( exemptions : ( 1 ) a person over age eighteen who is an employee or permit holder under section 30 - 90a and who possesses alcoholic liquor in the course of such person 's employment or business , (

The legal drinking age in the United States was changed to 21 in

When did the legal drinking age changed to 21?

333763277804609492

, then making a layup . The move is generally used as a layup because the huge movement coming from the leap provides the momentum for the player to jump forward for a layup . The move is a great way to squeeze the player under the basket for a fast layup . </P> Double clutch ( edit ) <P> A double clutch is a move associated with a layup or a dunk ; it is a change of ball position in mid-air ( similar to the `` up and under '' move , but performed while the player is in the air ) . It is effectively used by many players . </P> <H3> Bank shot ( edit ) </H3> <P> A bank shot in basketball is a shot that relies on the ball bouncing off the backboard and into the basket . It is frequently used for mid-range jump shots from around a 45 ° angle and layups . It is not commonly used for long - range shots or shots from the middle or near the baseline . The purpose of using the backboard is to try to hit the backboard at an angle , thus slowing the speed of the ball and increasing its chances of falling into the hoop . Researchers at North Carolina State University found that bank shots may be 20 percent more effective up to a distance of about 12 feet than direct shots . Another term for a bank shot is `` off the glass . '' NBA players known for using the bank shot often are Sam Jones , George Gervin , Tim Duncan , Dwyane Wade , Dirk Nowitzki , Scottie Pippen , and Kobe Bryant . </P> <H3> Putback and tip - in ( edit ) </H3> <P> A putback describes a situation where a player secures an offensive rebound , then immediately scores a basket . If the player secures the rebound while in the air , for the shot to be considered a putback , the player can land on the ground before shooting , but can not dribble before taking the shot . If the player does not secure the rebound but instead taps the ball into the basket , it is considered a tip - in . There is a point where the difference between a putback and a tip - in is subjective ( e.g. , a one - handed rebound in the air followed by a shot before touching the ground ) . A putback jam is a spectacular alternative to the tip - in , where the ball is slam - dunked off the rebound in the same motion . Josh Smith and Kenyon Martin are the perfectors of the putback jam . It is also a primary source of scoring for All - Star center Dwight Howard , who led the NBA in dunks in the 2008 -- 2009 , 2009 -- 2010 and 2010 -- 2011 seasons . </P> <H2> Triple threat position and related moves ( edit ) </H2> <P> Triple threat is the position when a player facing a defender receives a pass but has not dribbled yet . The offensive player 's feet are slightly wider than shoulder width and slightly on the balls of their feet , their knees flexed , with both hands on the basketball in front of them or almost resting on their thigh , presenting the defender with an opponent able to move in any direction . One foot is held as the pivot and the other slightly ahead . From this , the player can choose from three options : to jump - shoot , to dribble ( drive ) past the defender or to pass it to a teammate . There are also options to get the defender out of their defensive stance by using jab steps and pump fakes . </P> <H3> Pivot ( edit ) </H3> <P> Pivoting is the act of rotating one 's body while keeping the ball of one foot in place on the floor . Most of the player 's balance should be on the pivot foot while slightly raising the heel in order to pivot on the ball of the foot . Pivoting can be done with or without the ball as it is an important tool to quickly change direction or orientation to the basket . </P> <H3> Jab step ( edit ) </H3> <P> A jab step , also known as side step , is performed when a player holds onto the ball before dribbling while his non-pivot leg performs a jabbing forward or side motion . This move is used to test defender 's defensive weaknesses and stance . A combination of the pump fake , the drive , the shot and the crossover drive can be performed along with the jab step to lure the opponent out of his defense . New York Knicks forward Carmelo Anthony is well known for taking the jab step , as was 13 - year pro Kiki Vandeweghe . When the player does this , the defender falls off from their defensive stance , creating a space between the player and the defender , allowing them to take a quick mid-range jumper , a three - pointer , or a drive `` to the lane . '' </P> <H3> Pump fake ( edit ) </H3> <P> A pump fake ( also called a shot fake ) is a feigned attempt at a jump shot , restrained before the feet leave the ground . The pump fake is a fundamental move in basketball , used to cause defenders to jump ( known in basketball slang as `` lifting '' the defender ) or be shifted off - balance . Its main applications are in the low post area , where a player is much more likely to have his or her shot blocked . On the perimeter , it is useful in creating open lanes to the basket by `` showing '' the ball enough to entice a defender to attempt to block or steal it ,

A player who can shoot, pass, or dribble is considered to be a

A player that can shoot pass or dribble is considered to be?

-938578705122215845

Cauda equina - wikipedia <H1> Cauda equina </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Cauda equina </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cauda equina and filum terminale seen from behind . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Human caudal spinal cord anterior view </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artery </Th> <Td> Iliolumbar artery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Latin </Th> <Td> Cauda equina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> A08. 800.800. 720.725. 150 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TA </Th> <Td> A14. 2.00. 036 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 52590 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The cauda equina ( Latin for `` horse 's tail '' ) is a bundle of spinal nerves and spinal nerve rootlets , consisting of the second through fifth lumbar nerve pairs , the first through fifth sacral nerve pairs , and the coccygeal nerve , all of which arise from the lumbar enlargement and the conus medullaris of the spinal cord . The cauda equina occupies the lumbar cistern , a subarachnoid space inferior to the conus medullaris . The nerves that compose the cauda equina innervate the pelvic organs and lower limbs to include motor innervation of the hips , knees , ankles , feet , internal anal sphincter and external anal sphincter . In addition , the cauda equina extends to sensory innervation of the perineum and , partially , parasympathetic innervation of the bladder . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Structure <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Development </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Clinical significance <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Cauda equina syndrome </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 History </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Structure ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Development ( edit ) </H3> <P> In humans , the spinal cord stops growing in infancy and the end of the spinal cord is about the level of the third lumbar vertebra , or L3 , at birth . Because the bones of the vertebral column continue to grow , by about 12 months of age , the end of the cord reaches its permanent position at the level of L1 or L2 ( closer to the head ) . However , due to normal anatomical variations , the final cord end position may occur anywhere from T12 twelfth thoracic vertebra ( T12 ) to L3 . Individual spinal nerve roots arise from the cord as they get closer to the head , but as the differential growth occurs , the top end of the nerve stays attached to the spinal cord while the lower end of the nerve exits the spinal column at its proper level . This results in a `` bundle '' - like structure of nerve fibers that extends caudally from the end of the spinal cord , gradually declining in number further down as individual pairs leave the spinal column . </P> <H2> Clinical significance ( edit ) </H2> <P> The cauda equina exists within the lumbar cistern , a gap between the arachnoid membrane and the pia matter of the spinal cord , called the subarachnoid space . Cerebrospinal fluid also exists within this space . Because the spinal cord terminates at level L1 / L2 , lumbar puncture ( or colloquially , `` spinal tap '' ) is performed from the lumbar cistern between two vertebrae at level L3 / L4 , or L4 / L5 , where there is no risk of accidental injury to the spinal cord , when a sample of CSF is needed for clinical purposes . </P> <H3> Cauda equina Syndrome ( edit ) </H3> <P> Cauda equina syndrome , a rare disorder affecting the bundle of nerve roots ( cauda equina ) at the lower ( lumbar ) end of the spinal cord , is a surgical emergency . Cauda equina syndrome occurs when the nerve roots in the lumbar spine are compressed , disrupting sensation and movement . Nerve roots that control the function of the bladder and bowel are especially vulnerable to damage . It can lead to permanent paralysis , impaired bladder and / or bowel control , loss of sexual sensation , and other problems if left untreated . Even with immediate treatment , some patients may not recover complete function . </P> <P> Cauda equina syndrome most commonly results from a massive disc herniation in the lumbar region . A disc herniation occurs when one of the soft flexible discs that functions as an elastic shock absorber between the bones of the spinal column displaces from its normal position . The herniation occurs after the disc begins to break down with aging and can be precipitated by stress or a mechanical problem in the spine . The result is that the softer , center portion of the disc pushes out and causes pressure on the nerve roots in the lumbar spine . Other causes include spinal lesions and tumors , spinal infections or inflammation , lumbar spinal stenosis , trauma to the lower back , birth abnormalities , spinal arteriovenous malformations ( AVMs ) , spinal hemorrhages ( subarachnoid , subdural , epidural ) , narrowing of the spinal canal , postoperative lumbar spine surgery complications or spinal anesthesia . </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> The cauda equina was named after its resemblance to a horse 's tail ( Latin : cauda equina ) by the French anatomist Andreas Lazarius ( André du Laurens ) in the 17th century . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> This article uses anatomical terminology ; for an overview , see Anatomical terminology . <Ul> <Li> Spinal cord </Li> <Li> Cauda equina syndrome </Li> <Li> Conus medullaris </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` LSUHSC School of Medicine - Search Results '' . www.medschool.lsuhsc.edu . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Cauda Equina Syndrome - OrthoInfo - AAOS '' . orthoinfo.aaos.org .

The spinal cord becomes the cauda equina

Where does the spinal cord become cauda equina?

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Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( July 2013 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article may be written from a fan 's point of view , rather than a neutral point of view . Please clean it up to conform to a higher standard of quality , and to make it neutral in tone . ( July 2013 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Clifford the Big Red Dog </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Education </Li> <Li> Comedy </Li> <Li> Fantasy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Clifford the Big Red Dog by Norman Bridwell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> John Over </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Voices of </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> John Ritter </Li> <Li> Grey DeLisle </Li> <Li> Cree Summer </Li> <Li> Kel Mitchell </Li> <Li> Cam Clarke </Li> <Li> Kath Soucie </Li> <Li> Gary LeRoi Gray </Li> <Li> Ulysses Cuadra </Li> <Li> Earl Boen </Li> <Li> Edie McClurg </Li> <Li> Nick Jameson </Li> <Li> Tony Plana </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Josh Mancell </Li> <Li> Mark Mothersbaugh </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States </Li> <Li> United Kingdom </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 65 ( 130 Segments ) ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Deborah Forte </Li> <Li> Gary Conrad </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 30 minutes ( 15 minutes per segment ) ( approx . per episode ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Scholastic Productions </Li> <Li> Mike Young Productions </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributor </Th> <Td> ITV Studios </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> PBS Kids ( US ) BBC ( UK ) ( 2002 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> September 4 , 2000 ( 2000 - 09 - 04 ) -- February 25 , 2003 ( 2003 - 02 - 25 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Followed by </Th> <Td> Clifford 's Puppy Days </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Clifford the Big Red Dog is an American - British educational animated children 's television series , based upon Norman Bridwell 's children 's book series of the same name . Produced by Scholastic Productions , it originally aired on PBS Kids from September 4 , 2000 to February 25 , 2003 . The UK version ( where it was dubbed with British voice actors replacing the original American soundtrack ) originally aired on BBC 2 on April 1 , 2002 . </P> <P> Two 15 - minute stories made up each half - hour cartoon . Usually one story featured Clifford and his canine friends , Cleo and T - Bone among them ; the other story would focus on Clifford 's owner Emily Elizabeth and her friends . During scenes focusing on the dog character 's perspective , human speech would replace barking to engage viewers in the storyline from the dogs ' point of view . </P> <P> John Ritter voiced Clifford in all episodes . This was originally done by Brent Titcomb in the series that debuted in 1988 and ran into the early 1990s . Generally speaking , his schedule dictated the production of Clifford the Big Red Dog . By the time the last of the 68 half - hour cartoons and the movie were completed , Ritter was back on ABC 's prime - time schedule , starring in 8 Simple Rules . Ritter 's death on September 11 , 2003 came less than a week before PBS debuted Clifford 's Puppy Days , a function of keeping Clifford 's legacy going . </P> <P> While no new Clifford episodes have been released since Ritter 's death in 2003 , voice actors for the main characters have reprised some of their roles for the Ready to Learn PBS Kids PSAs . The film Clifford 's Really Big Movie serves as the series finale due to Ritter 's death , as no new episodes were made to continue from where it left off . However , Clifford 's Puppy Days still continued to air until its cancellation in 2006 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Characters <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Dogs </Li> <Li> 1.2 Humans </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Setting </Li> <Li> 3 Format </Li> <Li> 4 Production </Li> <Li> 5 Broadcast </Li> <Li> 6 Episodes </Li> <Li> 7 In other media <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Film </Li> <Li> 7.2 Video games <Ul> <Li> 7.2. 1 Original series </Li> <Li> 7.2. 2 Modern series </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Characters ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Dogs ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Clifford the Big Red Dog ( voiced by John Ritter ; Tom Eastwood in the British version ) : A giant red Labrador Retriever / Vizsla cross . The depiction of Clifford 's size is inconsistent ; he is often shown as being about 25 feet tall ( 7.6 m ) from paws to head , but can appear far larger . The character is based on the imaginary friend of creator Norman Bridwell 's wife . Clifford is devoted to his owner Emily Elizabeth . He is friendly , shy , lovable

Clifford the Big Red Dog first aired on TV on

When did clifford the big red dog first air on tv?

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Kentucky Wildcats men 's basketball - wikipedia <H1> Kentucky Wildcats men 's basketball </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Kentucky Wildcats </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2018 -- 19 Kentucky Wildcats men 's basketball team </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> University </Th> <Td> University of Kentucky </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First season </Th> <Td> 1903 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> All - time record </Th> <Td> 2,256 -- 697 (. 764 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Athletic director </Th> <Td> Mitch Barnhart </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> John Calipari ( 9th season ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference </Th> <Td> SEC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Lexington , Kentucky </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arena </Th> <Td> Rupp Arena ( Capacity : 23,500 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nickname </Th> <Td> Wildcats </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Student section </Th> <Td> eRUPPtion Zone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colors </Th> <Td> Blue and White </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Uniforms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Home </Td> <Td> Away <P> </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pre-tournament Premo - Porretta champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1934 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pre-tournament Helms champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1933 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1958 , 1978 , 1996 , 1998 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament runner - up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1966 , 1975 , 1997 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament Final Four </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1942 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1958 , 1966 , 1975 , 1978 , 1984 , 1993 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament Elite Eight </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1942 , 1945 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1952 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1966 , 1968 , 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2017 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Tournament appearances </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1942 , 1945 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Conference tournament champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1921 , 1933 , 1937 , 1939 , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1952 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2010 , 2011 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Conference regular season champions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1926 , 1932 , 1933 , 1935 , 1937 , 1939 , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1951 , 1952 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1958 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000 , 2001 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2012 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Kentucky Wildcats men 's basketball team is an American college basketball team that represents the University of Kentucky . Kentucky is the most successful NCAA Division I basketball program in history in terms of both all - time wins ( 2,256 ) and all - time winning percentage (. 764 ) . The Wildcats are currently coached by John Calipari . </P> <P> Kentucky leads all schools in total NCAA tournament appearances ( 58 ) , NCAA tournament wins ( 126 ) , NCAA Tournament games played ( 177 ) , NCAA Sweet Sixteen appearances ( 43 ) , NCAA Elite Eight appearances ( 37 ) , and total postseason tournament appearances ( 65 ) . Further , Kentucky has played in 17 NCAA Final Fours ( tied for 2nd place all - time with UCLA ) , 12 NCAA Championship games , and has won 8 NCAA championships ( second only to UCLA 's 11 ) . In addition to these titles , Kentucky won the National Invitation Tournament ( NIT ) in both 1946 and 1976 , making it the only school to win multiple NCAA and NIT championships . Kentucky also leads all schools with sixty - two 20 - win seasons , fifteen 30 - win seasons , and six 35 - win seasons .

The last time Kentucky won the NCAA championship was in

When was the last time kentucky won ncaa?

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( 1832 -- 1883 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Gustave Doré ( 1832 -- 1883 ) , engraver </Li> <Li> Edgar Degas ( 1834 -- 1917 ) , painter , sculptor </Li> <Li> Pierre Mallet ( 1836 - 1898 ) , painter of ceramics </Li> <Li> Henri Fantin - Latour ( 1836 -- 1904 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Jules Chéret ( 1836 -- 1932 ) , painter , other media </Li> <Li> Paul Cézanne ( 1839 -- 1906 ) , painter </Li> <Li> François Salle ( 1839 -- 1899 ) </Li> <Li> Odilon Redon ( 1840 -- 1916 ) , painter , draftsman , lithographer </Li> <Li> Auguste Rodin ( 1840 -- 1917 ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Claude Monet ( 1840 -- 1926 ) , painter ; a founder of French impressionist painting </Li> <Li> Pierre - Auguste Renoir ( 1841 -- 1919 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Frédéric Bazille ( 1841 -- 1870 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Berthe Morisot ( 1841 -- 1895 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Marie Bracquemond ( 1841 -- 1916 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Fernand Pelez ( 1843 -- 1913 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Alexander Louis Leloir ( 1843 -- 1884 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri Rousseau ( `` Le Douanier Rousseau '' ) ( 1844 -- 1910 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Jean Antonin Mercié ( 1845 -- 1916 ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Jean - Joseph Benjamin - Constant ( 1845 -- 1902 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Gustave Caillebotte ( 1848 -- 1894 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri Biva ( 1848 -- 1929 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Jules Bastien - Lepage ( 1848 -- 1884 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Paul Gauguin ( 1848 -- 1903 ) , painter , sculptor </Li> <Li> Henry Lerolle ( 1848 -- 1929 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Eugène Carrière ( 1849 -- 1906 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Pierre Carrier - Belleuse ( 1851 -- 1932 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Vincent van Gogh ( 1853 -- 1890 ) ( Dutch , worked in France ) , painter </Li> <Li> Charles Angrand ( 1854 -- 1926 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henry Moret ( 1856 -- 1913 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Eugène Atget ( Jean - Eugène Auguste Atget ) ( 1857 -- 1927 ) , photographer </Li> <Li> Mathurin Janssaud ( 1857 -- 1940 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Georges - Pierre Seurat ( 1859 -- 1891 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Antoine Bourdelle ( 1861 -- 1929 ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Aristide Maillol ( 1861 -- 1944 ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Louis Vivin ( 1861 -- 1936 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Antonio de la Gandara ( 1861 -- 1917 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Gaston Bussière ( 1862 -- 1929 ) , Symbolism movement painter and illustrator </Li> <Li> Ernest de Chamaillard ( 1862 -- 1931 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri Delavallée ( 1862 -- 1943 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Paul Signac ( 1863 -- 1935 ) , painter </Li> <Li> René Georges Hermann - Paul ( 1864 -- 1940 ) , graphic artist , illustrator , painter </Li> <Li> William Didier - Pouget ( 1864 -- 1959 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri Marie de Toulouse - Lautrec ( 1864 -- 1901 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Paul Sérusier ( 1864 -- 1927 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Paul Ranson ( 1864 -- 1909 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Seraphine Louis ( 1864 -- 1942 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri Jourdain ( 1864 -- 1931 ) , painter , prints or lithographs of landscapes usually by the water </Li> <Li> Albert Aurier ( 1865 -- 1892 ) , poet , art critic and painter devoted to Symbolism </Li> <Li> Suzanne Valadon ( 1865 -- 1938 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Félix Vallotton ( 1865 -- 1925 ) ( Swiss , worked in France ) , painter , engraver </Li> <Li> Jacqueline Marval ( 1866 - 1932 ) , the pseudonym for Marie Josephine Vallet , French painter </Li> <Li> Pierre Bonnard ( 1867 -- 1947 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Ker - Xavier Roussel ( 1867 -- 1944 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Hector Guimard ( 1867 -- 1942 ) , architect and decorator </Li> <Li> Édouard Vuillard ( 1868 -- 1940 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Georges Lacombe ( 1868 -- 1916 ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Émile Bernard ( 1868 -- 1941 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri Matisse ( 1869 -- 1954 ) , painter , other media </Li> <Li> Adolf de Meyer ( 1869 -- 1949 ) , photographer </Li> <Li> Georges d'Espagnat ( 1870 -- 1950 ) , painter , illustrator , engraver </Li> </Ul> <H2> Twentieth century ( pre-World War II ) ( edit ) </H2> <P> See also Post-Impressionism , Modern art , Modernism , Cubism , Puteaux Group , Dada , Surrealism </P> <Ul> <Li> Georges Rouault ( 1871 -- 1958 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Léon Printemps ( 1871 -- 1945 ) , painter </Li> <Li> František Kupka ( 1871 -- 1957 ) ( Czech , worked in France ) , painter </Li> <Li> Henri - Charles Manguin ( 1874 -- 1943 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Albert Marquet ( 1875 -- 1947 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Jacques Villon ( 1875 -- 1963 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Constantin Brâncuși ( 1876 -- 1957 ) ( French , born in Romania ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Maurice de Vlaminck ( 1876 -- 1958 ) ( Flemish , worked in France ) , painter </Li> <Li> Raymond Duchamp - Villon ( 1876 -- 1918 ) , sculptor </Li> <Li> Raoul Dufy ( 1877 -- 1953 ) , painter </Li> <Li> Jean Crotti ( 1878 -- 1958 ) ( Swiss ) , painter </Li> <Li> Louis Marcoussis ( Louis Markus ) ( 1878 -- 1941 or 1883 -- 1941 ) ( Polish , worked in France ) , painter </Li> <Li> Francis Picabia ( 1879 -- 1953 ) , painter </Li> <Li> André Derain ( 1880 -- 1954 ) , painter </Li> <Li>

The 19th-century artist who was both a painter and a graphic designer was

Who was the 19th c. artist who was both painter and graphic designer?

6301453363028517703

`` The Legend of Ranger Joe , '' only to be fired after triggering Roy 's acute physical paranoia when hugging him as a thank you ; after Danny informs Joey of this while telling him of his firing , Joey ends up saving Roy from a `` hug - o - gram '' that he had sent to gratitude for the job ; he then gets rehired after Roy becomes impressed with Joey 's hosting skills when he takes over for Roy on his last show . Ranger Joe 's sidekick is his wise - cracking woodchuck marionette puppet `` Mr. Woodchuck '' ( first seen in `` The Legend of Ranger Joe '' and last seen in `` Michelle Rides Again '' ) . Joey quits his job in season six 's `` Radio Days , '' after he becomes disgruntled with his boss Mr. Strowbridge 's wife as his co-host . Jesse and Joey subsequently become co-hosts of a successful afternoon show on radio station KFLH called , Rush Hour Renegades . Besides his impressions , much of Joey 's humor comes from his depiction as a man child , particularly the fact that he still watches cartoons as an adult and has an extensive knowledge of animation . </P> <P> Joey has moved to Las Vegas in Fuller House , and is now married with four kids . His wife Ginger is a magician , and their kids , Phyllis , Lewis , Joan , and Jerry are very loud and obnoxious kids . Joey and his kids are moving back to San Francisco since his wife will be working as a magician on a cruise ship for six months . He also bought back the Smash Club with Jesse . </P> <H3> D.J. Tanner </H3> <P> Donna Jo Margaret `` D.J. '' Tanner ( portrayed by Candace Cameron Bure ) is Danny and Pam 's oldest child . Over the course of the show 's run , D.J. attends Frasier Street Elementary , Van Atta Junior High and Bayview High School . In the pilot episode `` Our Very First Show , '' she ends up having to share her bedroom with Stephanie in order to allow Jesse to move into Stephanie 's old bedroom ; due to problems with privacy regarding Stephanie , in the season five episode `` Take My Sister , Please , '' she sells Danny on an idea to switch rooms with Michelle , who in turn would move in with Stephanie ( only after convincing Michelle to move in with Stephanie , after she rejects the offer to move in with her older sister ) . </P> <P> D.J. is typically the daughter who acts the most practical , often giving advice to her younger sisters , Michelle and Stephanie . Although she sometimes bickers with them , she cares for them deeply . As D.J. entered into middle school , she started to deal with more serious issues like puberty and dating . She has her first serious relationship with Steve Hale ( who was first introduced in the season five episode `` Sisters in Crime '' ) , who later becomes a real fixture in her life ( and a regular character beginning in season six ) when their characters return from a summer abroad in Spain . Their relationship lasts until they break up in the season seven episode `` Love on the Rocks , '' when they realize that the passion in their relationship is gone , but they agree to remain friends . D.J. has on - and - off relationships ( during the show 's final season ) with guitarist Viper ( a member of Jesse 's new band Hot Daddy and the Monkey Puppets ) and rich kid Nelson , but both relationships do not last ( the two end up vying for D.J. 's affections in the season eight episode `` D.J. 's Choice , '' only for D.J. to reject them both after their fighting gets to be too much for her to bear ) . In the series finale `` Michelle Rides Again , '' Steve shows up at the Tanner house to take D.J. to her senior prom and they share a kiss . Her best friend throughout the show was next - door neighbor Kimmy Gibbler , who was the complete opposite of D.J. in every way . In season eight , D.J. gets accepted to University of California , Berkeley and it is implied she will go to college there after graduating high school ( after she was rejected from her first choice , Stanford University ) . </P> <P> In Fuller House , D.J. is a recent widow and mother of three kids ; Jackson , Max and Tommy , and moves in with Stephanie and Kimmy . D.J. has since become a veterinarian . When her boss retires he has his son , Matt Harmon and D.J. take over the pet clinic . Matt and Steve fight for D.J. 's affection but they both end up dating other people when she 's not ready to commit someone new yet . Realizing they have feelings for each other , Matt breaks up with his girlfriend , and starts dating D.J. On the way to Steve 's wedding in Japan , D.J. who 's preparing to fall asleep , and wearing a sleeping mask reveals to Kimmy that she was going to pick Steve not Matt , and feels like she 's losing her soulmate . Unbeknownst to her Steve was the one who heard her confession not Kimmy . Steve tells Kimmy what she said , and he was going to confront D.J. but he saw Matt proposing to her . The next day before the wedding starts Kimmy tells D.J. that Steve was the one who heard what she said on the plane . At the alter Steve calls off the wedding , and D.J. breaks off her engagement to Matt . Back home the two wait a month before they will start dating again . After her

On the TV show Full House, DJ's boyfriend's name is

What is dj's boyfriends name on full house?

254065856937943955

( season 2 ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Real Chance of Love 2 : Back in the Saddle </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Cast of Real Chance of Love 2 : Back in the Saddle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> Cris Abrego Mark Cronin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Kamal Givens Ahmad Givens </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composer ( s ) </Th> <Td> The Stallionaires </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Cris Abrego Mark Cronin Ben Samek Jeff Olde ( VH1 ) Jill Holmes ( VH1 ) Kristen Kelly ( VH1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 60 minutes ( including commercials ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> 51 Minds Entertainment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> VH1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> August 3 ( 2009 - 08 - 03 ) -- October 26 , 2009 ( 2009 - 10 - 26 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> Real Chance of Love </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Followed by </Th> <Td> I Love Money 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Real Chance of Love 2 : Back in the Saddle is the second season of the VH1 reality television dating series Real Chance of Love . Ahmad Givens ( Real ) and Kamal Givens ( Chance ) , former contestants on I Love New York are the central figures . The show premiered August 3 , 2009 . The show features twenty female contestants taking part in various challenges . Real and Chance appeared on Chelsea Lately on May 25 , 2009 to talk about the second season of Real Chance of Love , which was in production at the time . Ultimately , Ahmad ( Real ) selected Doll , while Kamal ( Chance ) selected Hot Wings . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Contestants </Li> <Li> 2 Elimination Order </Li> <Li> 3 Episodes <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Back in the Saddle Bros </Li> <Li> 3.2 Love is in the Stallionaire </Li> <Li> 3.3 Girls Gone Viral </Li> <Li> 3.4 Yeti Set Go </Li> <Li> 3.5 Take A Chance Or Get Real </Li> <Li> 3.6 Pushin Product </Li> <Li> 3.7 Animals Are Awesome </Li> <Li> 3.8 Stallionaire Court </Li> <Li> 3.9 Whine 's and Cheese </Li> <Li> 3.10 Poca Face </Li> <Li> 3.11 Clip Show </Li> <Li> 3.12 Welcome in Miami , Beeotch </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Aftermath </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Contestants ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Nickname </Th> <Th> Real name </Th> <Th> Age </Th> <Th> Eliminated </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Doll </Td> <Td> Jackie DaFonseca </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Winner ( Real 's choice ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Kamille Leai </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Winner ( Chance 's choice ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mamacita </Td> <Td> Michelle Cervantes </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Episode 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sassy </Td> <Td> Gabrielle Carey </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Episode 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pocahontas </Td> <Td> Nancy Rodriguez </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> Episode 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Baker </Td> <Td> Tamara Moore </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Episode 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Flirty </Td> <Td> Amparo Rosa </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Episode 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Classy </Td> <Td> Kaylana Reese </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Episode 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Blonde Baller </Td> <Td> Kip Force </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Episode 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spanish Fly </Td> <Td> Shirley Alvarez </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Episode 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> PS </Td> <Td> Tricia Higgins </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Episode 6 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Junk </Td> <Td> Myrline Richards </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Episode 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lady </Td> <Td> Dolly Gray </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Episode 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Apple </Td> <Td> Diana Hughes </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Episode 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Aloha </Td> <Td> Raschelle Rawlins </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> Episode 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wiggly </Td> <Td> Kayla Baker </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Episode 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Freckles </Td> <Td> Jennifer Antoinette </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ribbon </Td> <Td> Olympia Norris </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vegas </Td> <Td> Tina Ulman </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Show Me </Td> <Td> Amber Mountjoy </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Elimination order ( edit ) </H2> <Table> Real & Chance 's Call - out Order <Tr> <Th> # </Th> <Th> Contestants </Th> <Th colspan="13"> Episodes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> 5 </Th> <Th> 6 </Th> <Th> 7 </Th> <Th> 8 </Th> <Th> 9 </Th> <Th> 10 </Th> <Th colspan="2"> 12 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Aloha </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Sassy </Td> <Td> Baker </Td> <Td> PS </Td> <Td> PS </Td> <Td> Blonde Baller </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Sassy </Td> <Td> Pocahontas </Td> <Td> Mamacita </Td> <Td> Mamacita </Td> <Td> Doll </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Apple </Td> <Td> Aloha </Td> <Td> Spanish Fly </Td> <Td> Doll </Td> <Td> Baker </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Mamacita </Td> <Td> Doll </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Mamacita </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Baker </Td> <Td> Spanish Fly </Td> <Td> Doll </Td> <Td> Hot Wings </Td> <Td> Doll </Td> <Td> Sassy </Td> <Td> Baker

The winner of Season 2 of "Real Chance of Love" was

Who won season 2 of real chance of love?

-953849400724466906

Huntington 's disease ( HD ) , also known as Huntington 's chorea , is an inherited disorder that results in death of brain cells . The earliest symptoms are often subtle problems with mood or mental abilities . A general lack of coordination and an unsteady gait often follow . As the disease advances , uncoordinated , jerky body movements become more apparent . Physical abilities gradually worsen until coordinated movement becomes difficult and the person is unable to talk . Mental abilities generally decline into dementia . The specific symptoms vary somewhat between people . Symptoms usually begin between 30 and 50 years of age , but can start at any age . The disease may develop earlier in life in each successive generation . About eight percent of cases start before the age of 20 years and typically present with symptoms more similar to Parkinson 's disease . People with HD often underestimate the degree of their problems . </P> <P> HD is typically inherited from a person 's parents , although up to 10 % of cases are due to a new mutation . The disease is caused by an autosomal dominant mutation in either of an individual 's two copies of a gene called Huntingtin . This means a child of an affected person typically has a 50 % chance of inheriting the disease . The Huntingtin gene provides the genetic information for a protein that is also called `` huntingtin '' . Expansion of CAG ( cytosine - adenine - guanine ) triplet repeats in the gene coding for the Huntingtin protein results in an abnormal protein , which gradually damages cells in the brain , through mechanisms that are not fully understood . Diagnosis is by genetic testing , which can be carried out at any time , regardless of whether or not symptoms are present . This fact raises several ethical debates : the age at which an individual is considered mature enough to choose testing ; whether parents have the right to have their children tested ; and managing confidentiality and disclosure of test results . </P> <P> There is no cure for HD . Full - time care is required in the later stages of the disease . Treatments can relieve some symptoms and in some improve quality of life . The best evidence for treatment of the movement problems is with tetrabenazine . HD affects about 4 to 15 in 100,000 people of European descent . It is rare among Japanese , while the occurrence rate in Africa is unknown . The disease affects men and women equally . Complications such as pneumonia , heart disease , and physical injury from falls reduce life expectancy . Suicide is the cause of death in about 9 % of cases . Death typically occurs fifteen to twenty years from when the disease was first detected . </P> <P> The first likely description of the disease was in 1841 by Charles Oscar Waters . The condition was described in further detail in 1872 by the physician George Huntington , after whom it is named . The genetic basis was discovered in 1993 by an international collaborative effort led by the Hereditary Disease Foundation . Research and support organizations began forming in the late 1960s to increase public awareness , to provide support for individuals and their families , and to promote research . Current research directions include determining the exact mechanism of the disease , improving animal models to aid with research , testing of medications to treat symptoms or slow the progression of the disease , and studying procedures such as stem cell therapy with the goal of repairing damage caused by the disease . </P> Play media Video explanation <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Signs and symptoms </Li> <Li> 2 Genetics <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Genetic mutation </Li> <Li> 2.2 Inheritance </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Mechanism <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Huntingtin function </Li> <Li> 3.2 Cellular changes </Li> <Li> 3.3 Macroscopic changes </Li> <Li> 3.4 Transcriptional dysregulation </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Diagnosis <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Clinical </Li> <Li> 4.2 Predictive genetic testing </Li> <Li> 4.3 Preimplantation genetic diagnosis </Li> <Li> 4.4 Prenatal testing </Li> <Li> 4.5 Differential diagnosis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Management <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Therapy </Li> <Li> 5.2 Medications </Li> <Li> 5.3 Education </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Prognosis </Li> <Li> 7 Epidemiology </Li> <Li> 8 History </Li> <Li> 9 Society and culture <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Ethics </Li> <Li> 9.2 Support organizations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Research directions <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Reducing huntingtin production </Li> <Li> 10.2 Improving cell survival </Li> <Li> 10.3 Neuronal replacement </Li> <Li> 10.4 Clinical trials </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Signs and symptoms ( edit ) </H2> <Table> Reported rates of behavioral symptoms in Huntington 's disease <Tr> <Td> Irritability </Td> <Td> 38 -- 73 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Apathy </Td> <Td> 34 -- 76 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anxiety </Td> <Td> 34 -- 61 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Depressed mood </Td> <Td> 33 -- 69 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Obsessive and compulsive </Td> <Td> 10 -- 52 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Psychotic </Td> <Td> 3 -- 11 % </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Symptoms of Huntington 's disease most commonly become noticeable between the ages of 35 and 44 years , but they can begin at any age from infancy to old age . In the early stages , there are subtle changes in personality , cognition , and physical skills . The physical symptoms are usually the first to be noticed , as cognitive and behavioral symptoms are generally not severe enough to be recognized on their own at the earlier stages . Almost everyone with Huntington 's disease eventually exhibits similar physical symptoms , but the onset , progression and extent of cognitive and behavioral symptoms vary significantly between individuals . </P> <P> The most characteristic initial physical symptoms are jerky , random , and uncontrollable movements called chorea . Chorea

Huntington's disease got its name from

Where did huntington's disease get its name?

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. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information . ( March 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Committee on Rules </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 114th United States Congress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Committee Logo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> April 2 , 1789 ( 1789 - 04 - 02 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> New session started </Th> <Td> January 3 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Leadership </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chairman </Th> <Td> Pete Sessions ( R ) Since 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ranking Member </Th> <Td> Jim McGovern ( D ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Structure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats </Th> <Td> 15 members </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political groups </Th> <Td> Majority ( 11 ) <Ul> <Li> Republican ( 11 ) </Li> </Ul> Minority ( 4 ) <Ul> <Li> Democratic ( 4 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> rules.house.gov </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> This article is part of a series on the </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> United States House of Representatives </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> History of the United States House of Representatives </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Members </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Current members <Ul> <Li> ( by seniority </Li> <Li> by age </Li> <Li> non-voting ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Former members </Li> <Li> Hill committees <Ul> <Li> ( DCCC </Li> <Li> NRCC ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Congressional districts </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Speaker of the United States House of Representatives ( list ) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Party leaders </Li> <Li> Democratic Caucus </Li> <Li> Republican Conference </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Politics and procedure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Committee of the Whole </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Closed session ( list ) </Li> <Li> Saxbe fix </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Committees ( list ) </Li> <Li> Procedures </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Origination Clause </Li> <Li> Quorum call </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Unanimous consent </Li> <Li> Salaries </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Apportionment ( Huntington -- Hill method ) </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Redistricting </Li> <Li> Gerrymandering </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Articles of impeachment </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Self - executing rule </Li> <Li> Rules suspension </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> General ticket </Li> <Li> Plural district </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Places </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States Capitol </Li> <Li> House office buildings <Ul> <Li> ( Cannon </Li> <Li> Ford </Li> <Li> Longworth </Li> <Li> Rayburn ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Committee on Rules , or ( more commonly ) Rules Committee , is a committee of the United States House of Representatives . Rather than being responsible for a specific area of policy , as most other committees are , it is in charge of determining under what rule other bills will come to the floor . As such , it is one of the most powerful committees and is often described as `` an arm of the leadership '' and as the `` traffic cop of Congress . '' A rule is a simple resolution of the House of Representatives , usually reported by the Committee on Rules , to permit the immediate consideration of a legislative measure , notwithstanding the usual order of business , and to prescribe conditions for its debate and amendment . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Jurisdiction </Li> <Li> 2 History </Li> <Li> 3 Members , 115th Congress </Li> <Li> 4 Subcommittees </Li> <Li> 5 Chairs , 1849 -- 1853 and 1880 -- present </Li> <Li> 6 Historical members and subcommittees <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Members , 114th Congress </Li> <Li> 6.2 Subcommittees </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Further reading </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Jurisdiction ( edit ) </H2> <P> When a bill is reported out of one of the other committees , it does not go straight to the House floor , because the House , unlike the United States Senate , does not have unlimited debate and discussion on a bill . Instead , what may be said and done to a bill is strictly limited . This limitation is performed by the Rules Committee . </P> <P> When a bill is reported out of another committee with legislative jurisdiction , it is placed on the appropriate House Calendar for debate . Common practice , though , is for bills reported from committees to be considered in the Rules Committee , which will decide for how long and under what rules the full body will debate the proposition . </P> <P> Consideration by the full body can be in one of two forums : the Committee of the Whole , or on the floor of the full House of Representatives itself . Different traditions govern whether the Committee of the Whole or the House itself will debate a given resolution , and the Rules Committee generally sets the forum under which a proposition will be debated and the amendment / time limitations for every measure , too . For instance , there might be a limit on the number or types of amendments ( proposed changes to the bill ) . Amendments might only be allowed to specific sections of the bill , or no amendments might be allowed at all . Besides control over amendments , the rule issued by the Rules Committee also determines the amount of speaking time assigned on each bill or resolution . If the leadership wants a bill pushed forward quietly , for instance , there might be no debate time scheduled ; if they want attention , they might allow time for lengthy speeches in support of the bill . </P> <P> Between control over amendments ,

The House of Rules Committee is an important part of the legislative process because it

The house of rules committee is an important part of the legislative process because it?

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! New York Giants </Td> <Td> New England Patriots C ! New England Patriots </Td> <Td> Belichick , Bill Bill Belichick </Td> <Td> 17 -- 14 </Td> <Td> University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale , Arizona </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 1 , 2009 </Td> <Td> XLIII </Td> <Td> Tomlin , Mike Mike Tomlin </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers F ! Pittsburgh Steelers </Td> <Td> Arizona Cardinals </Td> <Td> Whisenhunt , Ken Ken Whisenhunt </Td> <Td> 27 -- 23 </Td> <Td> Raymond James Stadium in Tampa , Florida </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 7 , 2010 </Td> <Td> XLIV </Td> <Td> Payton , Sean Sean Payton </Td> <Td> New Orleans Saints </Td> <Td> Indianapolis Colts B ! Indianapolis Colts </Td> <Td> Caldwell , Jim Jim Caldwell </Td> <Td> 31 -- 17 </Td> <Td> Sun Life Stadium in Miami Gardens , Florida </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 6 , 2011 </Td> <Td> XLV </Td> <Td> McCarthy , Mike Mike McCarthy </Td> <Td> Green Bay Packers D ! Green Bay Packers </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers B ! Pittsburgh Steelers </Td> <Td> Tomlin , Mike Mike Tomlin </Td> <Td> 31 -- 25 </Td> <Td> Cowboys Stadium in Arlington , Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 5 , 2012 </Td> <Td> XLVI </Td> <Td> Coughlin , Tom Tom Coughlin ( 2 ) </Td> <Td> New York Giants D ! New York Giants </Td> <Td> New England Patriots D ! New England Patriots </Td> <Td> Belichick , Bill Bill Belichick ( 2 ) </Td> <Td> 21 -- 17 </Td> <Td> Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis , Indiana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 3 , 2013 </Td> <Td> XLVII </Td> <Td> Harbaugh , John John Harbaugh </Td> <Td> Baltimore Ravens D ! Baltimore Ravens </Td> <Td> San Francisco 49ers D ! San Francisco 49ers </Td> <Td> Harbaugh , Jim Jim Harbaugh </Td> <Td> 34 -- 31 </Td> <Td> Mercedes - Benz Superdome in New Orleans , Louisiana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 2 , 2014 </Td> <Td> XLVIII </Td> <Td> Carroll , Pete Pete Carroll </Td> <Td> Seattle Seahawks A ! Seattle Seahawks </Td> <Td> Denver Broncos E ! Denver Broncos </Td> <Td> Fox , John John Fox ( 2 ) </Td> <Td> 43 -- 8 </Td> <Td> MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford , New Jersey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 1 , 2015 </Td> <Td> XLIX </Td> <Td> Belichick , Bill Bill Belichick ( 4 ) </Td> <Td> New England Patriots H ! New England Patriots </Td> <Td> Seattle Seahawks B ! Seattle Seahawks </Td> <Td> Carroll , Pete Pete Carroll </Td> <Td> 28 -- 24 </Td> <Td> University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale , Arizona </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 7 , 2016 </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> <Td> Kubiak , Gary Gary Kubiak </Td> <Td> Denver Broncos C ! Denver Broncos </Td> <Td> Carolina Panthers B ! Carolina Panthers </Td> <Td> Rivera , Ron Ron Rivera </Td> <Td> 24 -- 10 </Td> <Td> Levi 's Stadium in Santa Clara , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 5 , 2017 </Td> <Td> LI </Td> <Td> Belichick , Bill Bill Belichick ( 5 ) </Td> <Td> New England Patriots H ! New England Patriots </Td> <Td> Atlanta Falcons B ! Atlanta Falcons </Td> <Td> Quinn , Dan Dan Quinn </Td> <Td> 34 -- 28 ( OT ) </Td> <Td> NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> February 4 , 2018 </Td> <Td> LII </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Coaches with multiple Super Bowl appearances ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Elected to Hall of Fame as Coach </Td> <Td> Elected to Hall of Fame as Player </Td> <Td> Active Coach </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The following NFL head coaches have coached in two or more Super Bowls . </P> <P> Sort chart by clicking arrows by heading . In descending order , the tiebreakers are -- 1 ) Better win percentage 2 ) Earliest Super Bowl </P> <Table> Coaches listed by Games 1st , Wins 2nd , then Super Bowl number <Tr> <Th> Games </Th> <Th> Coach </Th> <Th> Wins </Th> <Th> Losses </Th> <Th> Percent </Th> <Th> Super Bowls </Th> <Th> Team ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Belichick , Bill Bill Belichick </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 2.9 ! 2 </Td> <Td> . 714 </Td> <Td> s ! XXXVI , XXXVIII , XXXIX , XLII , XLVI , XLIX , LI </Td> <Td> New England Patriots </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> Shula , Don Don Shula </Td> <Td> 2.1 ! 2 </Td> <Td> 4.9 ! 4 </Td> <Td> . 340 ! . 333 </Td> <Td> c ! III , VI , VII , VIII , XVII , XIX </Td> <Td> Baltimore Colts , Miami Dolphins </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Landry , Tom Tom Landry </Td> <Td> 2.2 ! 2 </Td> <Td> 3.9 ! 3 </Td> <Td> . 400 </Td> <Td> e ! V , VI , X , XII , XIII </Td> <Td> Dallas Cowboys </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Noll , Chuck Chuck Noll </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0.9 ! 0 </Td> <Td> 1.410 ! 1.000 </Td> <Td> f ! IX , X , XIII , XIV </Td> <Td> Pittsburgh Steelers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Gibbs , Joe Joe Gibbs </Td> <Td> 3.8 ! 3 </Td> <Td> 1.9 ! 1 </Td> <Td> . 750 </Td> <Td> j ! XVII , XVIII , XXII , XXVI </Td> <Td> Washington Redskins </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Grant , Bud Bud Grant </Td> <Td> . 9 ! 0 </Td> <Td> 4.8 ! 4 </Td> <Td> - 7 ! . 000 </Td> <Td> d ! IV , VIII , IX , XI </Td> <Td> Minnesota Vikings </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Levy , Marv Marv Levy </Td> <Td> . 8 ! 0 </Td> <Td> 4.7 ! 4.8 ! 4 </Td> <Td> - 6 ! . 000 </Td> <Td> n ! XXV , XXVI , XXVII , XXVIII </Td> <Td> Buffalo Bills </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Reeves , Dan Dan Reeves </Td> <Td>

The NFL coach with the most Super Bowl rings is

Which nfl coach has the most superbowl rings?

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Turducken - wikipedia <H1> Turducken </H1> Jump to : navigation , search 30 lb . roasted turducken Sausage - stuffed turducken cut into quarters to show the internal layers <P> Turducken is a dish consisting of a deboned chicken stuffed into a deboned duck , further stuffed into a deboned turkey . Outside of the United States and Canada , it is known as a three bird roast . Gooducken is a traditional English variant , replacing turkey with goose . </P> <P> The word turducken is a portmanteau of turkey , duck , and chicken . The dish is a form of engastration , which is a recipe method in which one animal is stuffed inside the gastric passage of another . </P> <P> The thoracic cavity of the chicken / game hen and the rest of the gaps are stuffed , sometimes with a highly seasoned breadcrumb mixture or sausage meat , although some versions have a different stuffing for each bird . The result is a fairly solid layered poultry dish , suitable for cooking by braising , roasting , grilling , or barbecuing . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Variations </Li> <Li> 2 See also </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Variations ( edit ) </H2> <P> Credit for the creation of the turducken is uncertain , though it is generally agreed to have been popularized by Cajun chef Paul Prudhomme . The most common claimant is Hebert 's Specialty Meats in Maurice , Louisiana , whose owners Junior and Sammy Hebert say they created it in 1985 `` when a local man brought his own birds to their shop and asked the brothers to create the medley '' . </P> <P> A New Orleans surgeon , Dr. Gerald R. LaNasa , was locally known for his use of a scalpel in deboning his three birds of choice , sometimes adding pork or veal roasts in the final hen 's cavity , thus preserving the turducken tradition as a regional holiday favorite of the southern United States . Andouille sausage and Foie Gras were always key ingredients of the LaNasa creations . The results of Dr. LaNasa 's work can be found in the modern day mass - produced turducken or turduckhen ( another variation adding or substituting a cornish game hen ) . His turkey , duck , and chicken ballotine is now widely commercially available under multiple trademark names . Dr. LaNasa 's innovation and success with ballotine , Three Bird Roast and turducken began mid century , expanding in the 1960s and seventies long before many of the popular commercial Cajun / Creole chefs of today took the stage . </P> <P> In the United Kingdom , a turducken is a type of ballotine called a `` three - bird roast '' or a `` royal roast '' . The Pure Meat Company offered a five - bird roast ( a goose , a turkey , a chicken , a pheasant , and a pigeon , stuffed with sausage ) , described as a modern revival of the traditional Yorkshire Christmas pie , in 1989 ; and a three - bird roast ( a duck stuffed with chicken stuffed with a pigeon , with sage and apple stuffing ) in 1990 . Multi-bird roasts are widely available . </P> <P> In his 1807 Almanach des Gourmands , gastronomist Grimod de La Reynière presents his rôti sans pareil ( `` roast without equal '' ) -- a bustard stuffed with a turkey , a goose , a pheasant , a chicken , a duck , a guinea fowl , a teal , a woodcock , a partridge , a plover , a lapwing , a quail , a thrush , a lark , an ortolan bunting and a garden warbler -- although he states that , since similar roasts were produced by ancient Romans , the rôti sans pareil was not entirely novel . The final bird is very small but large enough to just hold an olive ; it also suggests that , unlike modern multi-bird roasts , there was no stuffing or other packing placed in between the birds . </P> <P> Gooducken is a goose stuffed with a duck , which is in turn stuffed with a chicken . </P> <P> An early form of the recipe was Pandora 's cushion , a goose stuffed with a chicken stuffed with a quail . </P> <P> Another version of the dish is credited to French diplomat and gourmand Charles Maurice de Talleyrand - Périgord . The 1891 newspaper article French Legends Of The Table offers Quail a la Talleyrand : </P> <P> The following for instance , is Talleyrand 's fanciful and somewhat roundabout way of roasting a quail . On a day of `` inspiration gourmande '' at his hotel in the Rue Saint - Florentin , he composed the following recipe : Take a plump quail , seasoned with truffles , and made tender by having been put into champagne . You put it carefully inside a young Bresse chicken ; then sew up the opening , and put dabs of butter all over the chicken . Again , you put the chicken inside a fine Berri turkey , and roast the turkey very carefully before a bright fire . What will be the result ? All the juice of the turkey is absorbed by the fowl , and all the juice of the fowl in its turn by the quail . After two hours roasting the fowl , which in reality it composed of three fowls , is ready , and you place the steaming trinity upon a dish of fine porcelain or chiseled silver . Then you pull the chicken out of the turkey , and the quail out of the chicken . The quail ? Is it correct to talk of the quail , when this delicious , perfumed dish is indeed too good for any name ? You take the quail as you would some

A dish consisting of a turkey stuffed with a duck stuffed with a chicken is called a

Turkey stuffed with a duck stuffed with a chicken?

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America 's got Talent ( season 1 ) - wikipedia <H1> America 's got Talent ( season 1 ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> America 's Got Talent </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season 1 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcast from </Th> <Td> June 21 -- August 17 , 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> David Hasselhoff </Li> <Li> Piers Morgan </Li> <Li> Brandy Norwood </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host ( s ) </Th> <Td> Regis Philbin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Broadcaster </Th> <Td> NBC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bianca Ryan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bianca Ryan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin </Th> <Td> Philadelphia , Pennsylvania </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre ( s ) </Th> <Td> Gospel , pop , R&B </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Runner - up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> All That & The Millers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> 2006 </Li> <Li> ▶ </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The first season of America 's Got Talent premiered on June 21 , 2006 and concluded on August 17 , 2006 . The audition tour took place in April 2006 , stopping at Los Angeles , New York , and Chicago . Regis Philbin was the host for this season . David Hasselhoff , Brandy Norwood , and Piers Morgan were the judges . This season 's winner was Bianca Ryan . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Selection process </Li> <Li> 2 Auditions <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Los Angeles auditions </Li> <Li> 2.2 New York auditions </Li> <Li> 2.3 Chicago auditions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Semifinals <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Semifinals summary </Li> <Li> 3.2 Semifinals , Part 1 </Li> <Li> 3.3 Semifinals , Part 2 </Li> <Li> 3.4 Semifinals , Part 3 </Li> <Li> 3.5 Semifinals , Part 4 </Li> <Li> 3.6 Wildcard summary </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Wild Card </Li> <Li> 5 Finals <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Finals summary </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Crazy Caliber Talent </Li> <Li> 7 Performers on results shows </Li> <Li> 8 Contestants who appeared on other shows </Li> <Li> 9 Contestants who appeared on other seasons </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Selection process </H2> <P> For the audition round , each of the three judges has a red button in front of them that they can press when they do not want the act to continue ; the button rings an electronic bell and a large red X with the judge 's name lights up over the stage . A louder buzzer indicates the third judge 's button was pressed , and the contestant 's performance is terminated . Then , the judges deliberate over the act and decide if it gets through to the live semi-finals . In the semi-finals , the judges have X 's ( red buttons ) and check marks ( white buttons ) . Acts are divided into four groups of either 14 or 15 , and only 10 of those acts in the group perform . They do not have the power to terminate an act in the middle of his / her performance . At the end of the performance , the judges give the act a check for approval , and an X if they did not like the act . At the end of the episode , the judges would pick an act and automatically move them through to the live finale . Then , the viewers at home would vote another act through to the finale . The act with the most votes from the viewers would move on to the finals and that act would be announced in a live results show the next day . There was also a fifth wild card episode , where the judges picked ten acts who were previously eliminated and give them one more chance to perform . In the finale , there is no judges ' choice , and the voting is entirely handed over to the viewers . </P> <H2> Auditions </H2> <H3> Los Angeles auditions </H3> <Dl> <Dd> Aired June 21 , 2006 , 2 hours </Dd> </Dl> <P> Acts that advanced to the second round include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Bobby Badfingers , a `` professional finger snappist '' from San Francisco , California . He danced to classic 1950s rock , as well . </Li> <Li> Dave the Horn Guy , a man with a plethora of horns attached to his body . He moved different parts of his body to honk the horns , making humorous music . </Li> <Li> At Last , a hip - hop a cappella quartet . </Li> <Li> Kenny Shelton , a juggler from Alpine , California , who was given three Xs for dropping his props , and pleaded for another chance . He survived the first round by successfully juggling three swords on top of a Rola Bola for one minute . </Li> <Li> Bernie Barker , a 65 - year - old male stripper from San Diego . Morgan did not like the act , but Brandy and Hasselhoff voted him through , with Brandy saying she could use him as a backup dancer for her next music video . </Li> <Li> Alexis Jordan , a 14 - year - old R&B singer . All three judges had agreed that she had a ' perfect voice ' . She performed the Whitney Houston song `` I Have Nothing '' . </Li> <Li> Kevin Johnson , a ventriloquist who threw his voice and the voices of his two puppets out of synchronization with lip movements , à la the English - language dub of Godzilla . Morgan buzzed the performance because he thought it was not funny . His buzz was later withdrawn . </Li> <Li> Vladimir Malachikhin , a hand balancing acrobat . </Li> <Li> Team AcroDunk , a group of acrobats from Houston , Texas , who shot basketballs while doing

The winner of the first season of America's Got Talent was

Who won the first season of america's got talent?

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Georgia State Panthers football - wikipedia <H1> Georgia State Panthers football </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Georgia State Panthers football </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2017 Georgia State Panthers football team </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First season </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Athletic director </Th> <Td> Charlie Cobb </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> Shawn Elliott 1st season , 7 -- 5 (. 583 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stadium </Th> <Td> Georgia State Stadium ( Capacity : 23,000 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Atlanta </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference </Th> <Td> Sun Belt Conference </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> All - time record </Th> <Td> 26 -- 66 (. 283 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bowl record </Th> <Td> 1 -- 1 (. 500 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rivalries </Th> <Td> Georgia Southern Eagles South Alabama Jaguars </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colors </Th> <Td> Blue and White </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fight song </Th> <Td> Fight Panthers , Panther Pride </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mascot </Th> <Td> Pounce </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> GeorgiaStateSports.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Georgia State Panthers football team is the college football program for Georgia State University in Atlanta , Georgia . The Panthers football team was founded in 2010 and currently competes at the NCAA Division I FBS level . The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Bill Curry era ( 2010 -- 2012 ) </Li> <Li> 1.2 Trent Miles era ( 2013 -- 2016 ) </Li> <Li> 1.3 Shawn Elliott era ( 2017 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Rivalries <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Georgia Southern Eagles </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Year - by - year results </Li> <Li> 4 Bowl games </Li> <Li> 5 All - time record vs. Sun Belt teams </Li> <Li> 6 Records <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Single - Game Highs </Li> <Li> 6.2 Team Records <Ul> <Li> 6.2. 1 Offense </Li> <Li> 6.2. 2 Defense </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6.3 Longest Plays </Li> <Li> 6.4 Career Leaders </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Head coaches <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Bill Curry </Li> <Li> 7.2 Trent Miles </Li> <Li> 7.3 Shawn Elliott </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 NFL Players </Li> <Li> 9 Facilities <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Stadium <Ul> <Li> 9.1. 1 Georgia Dome </Li> <Li> 9.1. 2 Georgia State Stadium </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9.2 Practice facility </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Future non-conference opponents </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Bill Curry era ( 2010 -- 2012 ) ( edit ) </H3> The crowd of 30,237 during the inaugural game against the Shorter University Hawks <P> In November 2006 , a study commissioned by Georgia State was completed and submitted back to the school . It found Georgia State to be in a good position to begin a competitive football team , and based its remarks on the location and resources of the university . It estimated that total annual expenses by 2012 would be $3.1 million . </P> <P> On April 15 , 2007 , former Atlanta Falcons head coach Dan Reeves was hired by Georgia State as a consultant . </P> <P> On November 1 , 2007 , the university began discussing the possibility of adding football . It found that total costs would cost between $6.2 million and $33.8 million depending on several different factors , including whether a stadium would be built or a preexisting stadium would be used . </P> <P> On April 17 , 2008 , Georgia State launched its football program . On June 12 , 2008 , former Georgia Tech , Alabama , and Kentucky head coach Bill Curry was named as the Georgia State head coach , working on a 5 - year contract . This was followed by the hiring of John Bond as offensive coordinator , John Thompson as defensive coordinator , and George Pugh as assistant head coach , as well as Chris Ward and Anthony Midget . </P> <P> On November 20 , 2008 , ground was broken for a downtown practice facility at 188 Martin Luther King Drive . The facility would eventually be expanded to include a 100 - yard artificial turf field and a 50 - yard natural turf field . The existing buildings were converted into facilities and offices for the football team . </P> <P> On January 4 , 2009 , Mark Hogan , son of former Georgia Tech player Mark Hogan , Sr. , enrolled to play as wide receiver on scholarship , making him the first football player to receive a scholarship from Georgia State . The following month , the program signed its first recruiting class of 27 players , including the three - star running back Parris Lee . </P> <P> On February 25 , 2009 , Georgia State named Cheryl Levick as athletic director . Levick left leaving Maryland , where she had served as the school 's executive senior athletic director . By June 11 , the CAA announced that they Georgia State was joining the conference and would officially begin CAA play during the 2012 season . </P> <P> The Panthers would n't play football until the 2010 season , and so the 2009 season was spent practicing at an NFL facility in downtown Atlanta . 71 players reported on August 14 . </P> Athletic director Cheryl Levick trades helmets with Sun Belt commissioner Karl Benson at the Georgia Dome on April 9 , 2012 <P> Georgia State 's second recruiting class was signed on February 3 , 2010 . The team would go on to hold spring practice beginning on March 23 , and would begin working out at the new practice facility by March 27 . </P> <P> On September 2 , Georgia State played its first football game and home opener against the Shorter Hawks

Georgia State University established its football team in

When did ga state get a football team?

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annoyed . Also , after Juliet saves Shawn 's life by shooting his assailant in the hand , Shawn tells her , `` That level of markmanship is easily one of the sexiest things that I 've ever - '' Juliet cuts him off , but smiles softly nonetheless . </Li> <Li> `` An Evening with Mr. Yang '' ( 3.16 ) - Juliet finally asks out Shawn on a date , and owns up to the fact that she has been sending mixed signals . Unfortunately , Shawn tells her the timing is awful , as he is on a date with his old high - school flame , Abigail . When Shawn explains the situation , Juliet understands . She kisses him on the cheek and leaves . Shawn is obviously affected by the kiss , but rejoins Abigail . </Li> </Ul> <P> Season four </P> <Ul> <Li> `` Extradition : British Columbia '' ( 4.01 ) - Shawn does not know how to act around Juliet , now that he is dating Abigail . He tells Juliet , `` I refuse to feel uncomfortable around you . It 's silly . You mean too much to me , and I am perfectly capable of keeping this ( their friendship ) platonic , as long as you are . '' Juliet replies , `` I am too ! Great ! '' As she walks away , Shawn questions , `` But how ? '' They also take what feels like a romantic stroll , as pointed out by Juliet , on a suspension bridge overlooking a river . </Li> <Li> `` High Noon - ish '' ( 4.03 ) - Shawn tips his cowboy hat at Juliet and winks at her . Juliet smiles , but quickly looks down as if embarrassed . </Li> <Li> `` Bollywood Homicide '' ( 4.06 ) - When Shawn asks if Juliet believes in love curses , she says whenever someone is looking for their soulmate , it can feel like outsides forces are conspiring against them . Shawn moves closer to Juliet , and she leans back , probably thinking that Shawn is going to kiss her . She asks , `` Shawn , what are you doing ? '' Shawn does not answer the question , instead pointing out a clue that he had seen while they were moving toward each other . When Raj and Juliet go on their pretend date , Shawn , watching from a car , is clearly jealous when Raj starts to hold Juliet 's hand , as noted by Gus and Lassiter . Later , Shawn rescues Juliet from an unstable suspect threatening her with a knife . Abigail tells Shawn that she was very impressed that he would risk his life for a random coworker . Shawn glances over at Juliet and says , `` She 's not random . '' So Abigail would not get the wrong impression , Shawn quickly corrects himself , saying he would do that for anyone . </Li> <Li> `` Shawn Takes a Shot in the Dark '' ( 4.09 ) - After Shawn 's kidnapping , Juliet goes to his apartment with Gus to search for clues . When she sees Abigail 's toothbrush and some items , she becomes very curious if Abigail moved in . Gus replies that they have reached the `` he has a drawer , she has a toothbrush '' stage to which Juliet seems affected . Shawn , who has been shot and kidnapped , tells one of his kidnappers that he has a girlfriend named Abigail and that he wants to call her to say goodbye before they kill him . Shawn then calls Juliet and proceeds to give her clues about his whereabouts . The kidnapper tells Shawn to tell `` Abigail '' that he loves her . Shawn does . Juliet , believing the profession of love to be real , responds by saying , `` Shawn , I think I ... '' Shawn interrupts her by saying , `` Goodbye , Abigail . '' He hangs up . Juliet is clearly confused , but is able to use his clues to track down his whereabouts , and he is saved . After the ordeal , Shawn discusses with Gus the possibility that Juliet was going to say , `` I love you '' back . Although Gus states the possibility that she was just doing what she had to do , Shawn does not seem convinced . </Li> <Li> `` You Ca n't Handle This Episode '' ( 4.10 ) - Juliet 's brother , Ewan O'Hara , reveals that Juliet has said a lot of good things about Shawn . Later , Ewan says explicitly that Juliet `` likes ( Shawn ) a lot '' , and he puts his stamp of approval on Shawn , as well . Meanwhile , Abigail leaves for Uganda . </Li> <Li> `` A Very Juliet Episode '' ( 4.12 ) - Juliet receives news that her college boyfriend Scott might be dead . After receiving the awful news , Shawn and she take a long walk together through the park , during which Shawn gives Juliet a friendly hug . Shawn then searches high and low for Scott , who turns out to be in witness protection . Once the couple is reunited , Shawn is clearly jealous . Shawn bargains with the criminal Scott put in jail to not have Scott harmed if Shawn will prove the criminal 's innocence . Shawn holds up his end of the bargain , and though Scott was no longer in danger , Juliet and he parted ways , agreeing to meet again in a year . </Li> <Li> `` Death Is in the Air '' ( 4.13 ) - At the beginning of the episode , Shawn and Gus are talking about all the things Shawn can do since he is single and does not need to impress anyone , but then Juliet walks up and he immediately throws away his stinky snack -

Shawn tells Juliet he loves her in the episode

When does shawn tell juliet he loves her?

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and officially retired as a Celtic after playing 19 seasons and winning one championship with the Celtics . </Li> <Li> On July 19 , 2017 , James Jones was announced to be the vice president of basketball operations for the Phoenix Suns , which signified his retirement after playing 14 seasons and winning two championships with the Miami Heat and one championship with the Cleveland Cavaliers . </Li> <Li> On August 4 , 2017 , Jason Maxiell signed a ceremonial contract with the Detroit Pistons and officially retired after playing 14 seasons . </Li> <Li> On August 15 , 2017 , Tayshaun Prince was announced to be assistant general manager for the Memphis Grizzlies , which signified his retirement after playing 15 seasons and winning one championship with the Detroit Pistons . </Li> <Li> On September 2 , 2017 , Primož Brezec announced his retirement after 21 professional seasons . Brezec had played in Russia , Cyprus , Kuwait and his native country Slovenia since last playing in the NBA during the 2009 -- 10 NBA season . </Li> <Li> On October 23 , 2017 Ron Artest was hired as player development coach for the South Bay Lakers The Los Angeles Lakers D - Affiltate ending his 18 year player career of NBA winning 1 NBA Championship with the Los Angeles Lakers . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Free agency ( edit ) </H3> <P> Free agency negotiations began on July 1 . Players began signing on July 6 , after the July moratorium ended . </P> <H3> Coaching changes ( edit ) </H3> <Table> Coaching changes <Tr> <Th colspan="3"> In - season </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team </Th> <Th> Outgoing coach </Th> <Th> Incoming coach </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Phoenix Suns </Td> <Td> Earl Watson </Td> <Td> Jay Triano ( interim ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Off - season ( edit ) <P> For the first time since the inauguration of the BAA , there will be no coaching changes entering training camp . In fact , the 536 days had from Dave Joerger being fired as coach of the Memphis Grizzlies to the day the Phoenix Suns fired Earl Watson as head coach would be the longest period in NBA history without any coaching changes occur . </P> In - season ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> On October 22 , 2017 , the Phoenix Suns fired head coach Earl Watson and replaced him with the team 's associate coach Jay Triano as interim head coach for the rest of the season . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Preseason ( edit ) </H2> <P> The preseason began on September 30 and ended on October 13 . </P> <H3> International games ( edit ) </H3> <P> The Golden State Warriors and Minnesota Timberwolves played two preseason games in China , at Shenzhen on October 5 and Shanghai on October 8 . Minnesota won the first game 111 -- 97 , while Golden State emerged victorious in the second one , 142 -- 110 . </P> <H2> Regular season ( edit ) </H2> <P> The regular season began on October 17 , 2017 . Christmas Day games will be played on December 25 , 2017 . The regular season will end on April 11 , 2018 . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> <Dl> <Dt> Eastern Conference </Dt> </Dl> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Atlantic Division </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> PCT </Th> <Th> GB </Th> <Th> Home </Th> <Th> Road </Th> <Th> Div </Th> <Th> GP </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Boston Celtics </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 0.0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brooklyn Nets </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 0.0 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Toronto Raptors </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 500 </Td> <Td> 0.5 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Philadelphia 76ers </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 200 </Td> <Td> 2.0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New York Knicks </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 000 </Td> <Td> 2.0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Central Division </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> PCT </Th> <Th> GB </Th> <Th> Home </Th> <Th> Road </Th> <Th> Div </Th> <Th> GP </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cleveland Cavaliers </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 0.0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Detroit Pistons </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 0.0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Milwaukee Bucks </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 600 </Td> <Td> 0.0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Indiana Pacers </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 400 </Td> <Td> 1.0 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chicago Bulls </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 250 </Td> <Td> 1.5 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 2 </Td> <Td> 0 -- 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Southeast Division </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> PCT </Th> <Th> GB </Th> <Th> Home </Th> <Th> Road </Th> <Th> Div </Th> <Th> GP </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Orlando Magic </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> . 750 </Td> <Td> 0.0 </Td> <Td> 2 -- 0 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 1 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 0 </Td> <Td>

The first NBA basketball game of the 2017-2018 season starts on

When does the first nba basketball game start?

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Heart - wikipedia <H1> Heart </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the internal organ . For other uses , see Heart ( disambiguation ) . `` Cardiac '' redirects here . For the comics character , see Cardiac ( comics ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Heart </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The human heart </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> System </Th> <Td> Circulatory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artery </Th> <Td> Aorta , pulmonary trunk and right and left pulmonary arteries Right coronary artery , left main coronary artery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vein </Th> <Td> Superior vena cava , inferior vena cava , right and left pulmonary veins , great cardiac vein , middle cardiac vein , small cardiac vein , anterior cardiac veins . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nerve </Th> <Td> Accelerans nerve , vagus nerve </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Latin </Th> <Td> cor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Greek </Th> <Td> kardía ( καρδία ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MeSH </Th> <Td> A07. 541 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TA </Th> <Td> A12. 1.00. 001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> FMA </Th> <Td> 7088 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Normal heart sounds Normal heart sounds as heard with a stethoscope </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Problems playing this file ? See media help . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The heart is a muscular organ in most animals , which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system . Blood provides the body with oxygen and nutrients , as well as assists in the removal of metabolic wastes . In humans , the heart is located between the lungs , in the middle compartment of the chest . </P> <P> In humans , other mammals , and birds , the heart is divided into four chambers : upper left and right atria ; and lower left and right ventricles . Commonly the right atrium and ventricle are referred together as the right heart and their left counterparts as the left heart . Fish , in contrast , have two chambers , an atrium and a ventricle , while reptiles have three chambers . In a healthy heart blood flows one way through the heart due to heart valves , which prevent backflow . The heart is enclosed in a protective sac , the pericardium , which also contains a small amount of fluid . The wall of the heart is made up of three layers : epicardium , myocardium , and endocardium . </P> <P> The heart pumps blood with a rhythm determined by a group of pacemaking cells in the sinoatrial node . These generate a current that causes contraction of the heart , traveling through the atrioventricular node and along the conduction system of the heart . The heart receives blood low in oxygen from the systemic circulation , which enters the right atrium from the superior and inferior venae cavae and passes to the right ventricle . From here it is pumped into the pulmonary circulation , through the lungs where it receives oxygen and gives off carbon dioxide . Oxygenated blood then returns to the left atrium , passes through the left ventricle and is pumped out through the aorta to the systemic circulation − where the oxygen is used and metabolized to carbon dioxide . The heart beats at a resting rate close to 72 beats per minute . Exercise temporarily increases the rate , but lowers resting heart rate in the long term , and is good for heart health . </P> <P> Cardiovascular diseases ( CVD ) are the most common cause of death globally as of 2008 , accounting for 30 % of deaths . Of these more than three quarters are a result of coronary artery disease and stroke . Risk factors include : smoking , being overweight , little exercise , high cholesterol , high blood pressure , and poorly controlled diabetes , among others . Cardiovascular diseases frequently do not have symptoms or may cause chest pain or shortness of breath . Diagnosis of heart disease is often done by the taking of a medical history , listening to the heart - sounds with a stethoscope , ECG , and ultrasound . Specialists who focus on diseases of the heart are called cardiologists , although many specialties of medicine may be involved in treatment . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Structure <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Location and shape </Li> <Li> 1.2 Chambers <Ul> <Li> 1.2. 1 Valves </Li> <Li> 1.2. 2 Right heart </Li> <Li> 1.2. 3 Left heart </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.3 Heart wall </Li> <Li> 1.4 Pericardium </Li> <Li> 1.5 Coronary circulation </Li> <Li> 1.6 Nerve supply </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Development </Li> <Li> 3 Physiology <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Blood flow <Ul> <Li> 3.1. 1 Cardiac cycle </Li> <Li> 3.1. 2 Cardiac output </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.2 Electrical conduction </Li> <Li> 3.3 Heart rate <Ul> <Li> 3.3. 1 Influences </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Clinical significance <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Diseases <Ul> <Li> 4.1. 1 Ischaemic heart disease </Li> <Li> 4.1. 2 Heart failure </Li> <Li> 4.1. 3 Cardiomyopathies </Li> <Li> 4.1. 4 Valvular heart disease </Li> <Li> 4.1. 5 Cardiac arrhythmias </Li> <Li> 4.1. 6 Pericardial disease </Li> <Li> 4.1. 7 Congenital heart disease </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.2 Diagnosis <Ul> <Li> 4.2. 1 Examination <Ul> <Li> 4.2. 1.1 Heart sounds </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.2. 2 Blood tests </Li> <Li> 4.2. 3 Electrocardiogram </Li> <Li> 4.2. 4 Imaging </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.3 Treatment <Ul> <Li> 4.3. 1 Ischaemic heart disease <Ul> <Li> 4.3. 1.1 Valvular heart disease </Li> <Li> 4.3. 1.2 Cardiac arrhythmias </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.3. 2 Heart failure </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 History <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Ancient </Li> <Li> 5.2 Pre-modern </Li> <Li> 5.3 Modern </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Society and culture <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Symbolism </Li> <Li> 6.2 Food </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Other animals

The heart is located

Where is the heart in the human body?

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Nicole Gale Anderson - wikipedia <H1> Nicole Gale Anderson </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Nicole Gale Anderson </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anderson in June 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> ( 1990 - 08 - 29 ) August 29 , 1990 ( age 27 ) Rochester , Indiana , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 2005 -- present </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Nicole Gale Anderson ( born August 29 , 1990 ) is a Filipino - American actress . She is best known for her role as Heather Chandler on The CW series Beauty & the Beast . She is also known for her roles as Macy Misa in the Disney Channel Original Series Jonas , and as Kelly Parker and Miranda Collins respectively on the ABC Family series Make It or Break It and Ravenswood . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career </Li> <Li> 3 Philanthropy </Li> <Li> 4 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Television </Li> <Li> 4.2 Film </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Anderson was born in Rochester , Indiana . Her father is an American who served as a Commander in the United States Navy , and her mother is of Filipino ethnicity . As a child , she won national gymnastics competitions , but retired due to injuries . Anderson was awarded a scholarship to Georgia 's Barbizon Modeling and Acting School at age 13 . She then began to study acting and attending auditions . She landed several print ads and television commercials , including Mary - Kate & Ashley Online Clothing , Every Girl , Stand Up , and Bratz Pretty ' n ' Punk & Treasures . </P> <P> She currently lives in Canada . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <P> She auditioned for the role of Stella in the television series Jonas , but actress Chelsea Kane ended up winning the role . After the series plot changed , producers decided to create a best friend for Stella and offered Anderson , the role of Macy . </P> <P> Anderson was added to the cast of the television series Beauty & the Beast in March 2012 , playing the recurring role of Heather Chandler , Catherine 's ( Kristin Kreuk ) younger sister . In May 2013 , it was announced that Anderson had joined Ravenswood , a Pretty Little Liars spin - off , as Miranda Collins , a foster kid , who relies on her wits to cover her emotional scars . Prior to appearing in Ravenswood , Anderson appeared in the Pretty Little Liars episode `` Grave New World '' , introducing her character , Miranda Collins . After the cancellation of Ravenswood , Anderson returned for the third season of Beauty & the Beast as a regular cast member . </P> <H2> Philanthropy ( edit ) </H2> <P> Gale served as the first international spokesperson for Underwriters Laboratories Youth Safety Smart program and has participated in Disney 's Friends for Change . </P> <H2> Filmography ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Television ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Unfabulous </Td> <Td> Cheerleader # 3 </Td> <Td> Episode : `` The Grey Area '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Nobody </Td> <Td> Leila </Td> <Td> Unsold ABC Family pilot </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Zoey 101 </Td> <Td> Maria </Td> <Td> Episode : `` Quarantine '' ; credited as Nicole Anderson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Hannah Montana </Td> <Td> Marissa Hughes </Td> <Td> Episode : `` Achy Jakey Heart Part 1 '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Sunday ! Sunday ! Sunday ! </Td> <Td> Dana </Td> <Td> Unsold Jetix pilot </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Princess </Td> <Td> Jitterbug / Princess Calliope </Td> <Td> Television film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 -- 2010 </Td> <Td> Jonas </Td> <Td> Macy Misa </Td> <Td> Main role , 29 episodes ; credited as Nicole Anderson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 -- 2012 </Td> <Td> Make It or Break It </Td> <Td> Kelly Parker </Td> <Td> Recurring role ; 17 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Imagination Movers </Td> <Td> Cinderella </Td> <Td> Episode : `` A Fairy Tale Ending '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Accused at 17 </Td> <Td> Bianca Miller </Td> <Td> Television film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Mean Girls 2 </Td> <Td> Hope Plotkin </Td> <Td> Television film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Happy Endings </Td> <Td> Madison 1 </Td> <Td> Episode : `` Baby Steps '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Ringer </Td> <Td> Monica Reynolds </Td> <Td> Episode : `` Oh Gawd , There 's Two of Them ? '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 -- 2016 </Td> <Td> Beauty & the Beast </Td> <Td> Heather Chandler </Td> <Td> Recurring role ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) ; main role ( seasons 3 -- 4 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Pretty Little Liars </Td> <Td> Miranda Collins </Td> <Td> Episode : `` Grave New World '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 -- 2014 </Td> <Td> Ravenswood </Td> <Td> Miranda Collins / Original Miranda </Td> <Td> Main role ( season 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> The Wedding Do Over </Td> <Td> Abby Anderson </Td> <Td> Television film </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Film ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Mulawin : The Movie </Td> <Td> Langay </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Lukewarm </Td> <Td> Jessie </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Red Line </Td> <Td> Tori </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td>

In the Disney+ live-action remake of Beauty and the Beast, the role of Heather is played by

Who plays heather in beauty and the beast?

7368254478874801356

United States Secretary of Homeland Security - wikipedia <H1> United States Secretary of Homeland Security </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Secretary of Homeland Security of the United States </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Seal of the Department of Homeland Security </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Flag of the Secretary of Homeland Security </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Incumbent Kirstjen Nielsen since December 6 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> United States Department of Homeland Security </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Style </Th> <Td> Madam Secretary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Member of </Th> <Td> Cabinet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reports to </Th> <Td> The President </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seat </Th> <Td> Washington , D.C. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Appointer </Th> <Td> The President with Senate advice and consent </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Term length </Th> <Td> No fixed term </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Constituting instrument </Th> <Td> 6 U.S.C. § 112 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> January 24 , 2003 ( 14 years ago ) ( 2003 - 01 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First holder </Th> <Td> Tom Ridge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Succession </Th> <Td> Eighteenth </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deputy </Th> <Td> Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Salary </Th> <Td> Executive Schedule , level 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.dhs.gov </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The United States Secretary of Homeland Security is the head of the United States Department of Homeland Security , the body concerned with protecting the U.S. and the safety of U.S. citizens . The secretary is a member of the President 's Cabinet . The position was created by the Homeland Security Act following the attacks of September 11 , 2001 . The new department consisted primarily of components transferred from other cabinet departments because of their role in homeland security , such as the Coast Guard , the Federal Protective Service , U.S. Customs and Border Protection ( which includes the Border Patrol ) , U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ( which includes Homeland Security Investigations ) , the Secret Service , and the Federal Emergency Management Agency ( FEMA ) . It did not , however , include the FBI or the CIA . </P> <P> On January 20 , 2009 , the Senate confirmed Barack Obama 's appointment of Janet Napolitano to be the third Secretary of Homeland Security , effective January 21 , 2009 . Napolitano resigned effective August 2013 to head the University of California . On October 17 , President Obama announced his intention to nominate former General Counsel of the Department of Defense Jeh Johnson , and on December 16 , the US Senate confirmed the nomination . </P> <P> The current Secretary of Homeland Security is Kirstjen Nielsen following the appointment of the then - incumbent secretary , John F. Kelly , to the post of White House Chief of Staff by President Donald Trump . It was announced on October 12 , 2017 , that Kirstjen Nielsen was nominated as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security by President Donald Trump . She was confirmed by the Senate on December 5 , 2017 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Inclusion in the presidential line of succession </Li> <Li> 2 List of Secretaries of Homeland Security </Li> <Li> 3 Living former Secretaries of Homeland Security </Li> <Li> 4 Order of succession </Li> <Li> 5 Administration - cited potential nominees <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Bernard Kerik </Li> <Li> 5.2 Raymond Kelly </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Inclusion in the presidential line of succession ( edit ) </H2> <P> Traditionally , the order of the presidential line of succession is determined ( after the Vice President , Speaker of the House , and President pro tempore of the Senate ) by the order of the creation of the cabinet positions , and the list as mandated under 3 U.S.C. § 19 follows this tradition . </P> <P> On March 7th , 2006 , 43rd President George W. Bush signed H.R. 3199 as Pub. L. 109 -- 177 , which renewed the still controversial Patriot Act of 2001 and amended the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 to include the newly created Presidential Cabinet position of Secretary of Homeland Security in the line of succession after the previously authorized Secretary of Veterans Affairs ( § 503 ) ( which are listed and designated in the order that their departments were created ) . In the 109th Congress , legislation was introduced to place the Secretary of Homeland Security into the line of succession after the Attorney General but that bill expired at the end of the 109th Congress and was not re-introduced . </P> <H2> List of Secretaries of Homeland Security ( edit ) </H2> <P> Prior to the establishment of the Department of Homeland Security , there existed an Assistant to the President for the Office of Homeland Security , which was created following the September 11 attacks in 2001 . </P> <Dl> <Dt> Parties </Dt> </Dl> <P> Republican ( 2 ) Democratic ( 2 ) Independent ( 2 ) </P> <Dl> <Dt> Status </Dt> </Dl> <P> Denotes acting Homeland Security Secretary </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Portrait </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> State of residence </Th> <Th> Took office </Th> <Th> Left office </Th> <Th colspan="2"> President ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tom Ridge </Td> <Td> Pennsylvania </Td> <Td> January 24 , 2003 </Td> <Td> February 1 , 2005 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> George W. Bush </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> -- </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> James Loy </Td> <Td> Pennsylvania </Td> <Td> February 1 , 2005 </Td> <Td> February 15 , 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Michael Chertoff </Td> <Td> New Jersey </Td> <Td> February 15 , 2005 </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2009 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Janet Napolitano </Td> <Td> Arizona </Td> <Td> January 21 , 2009 </Td> <Td> September 6 , 2013 </Td>

As of 2017, the head of the Department of Homeland Security was

Who is the head of the department of homeland security 2017?

7785057168624776860

List of Green Bay Packers retired Numbers - wikipedia <H1> List of Green Bay Packers retired Numbers </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Lambeau Field 's north end zone with the five retired numbers in 2008 <P> The Green Bay Packers are an American football team in the National Football League . Since their founding 99 years ago in 1919 , six players have had their uniform numbers officially retired . All six are also members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Retired numbers </Li> <Li> 2 Possible additions </Li> <Li> 3 Notes </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Retired numbers ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Player Name </Th> <Th> Position </Th> <Th> Seasons with franchise </Th> <Th> Year number retired </Th> <Th> References </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Canadeo , Tony Tony Canadeo </Td> <Td> Halfback </Td> <Td> 1941 -- 44 1946 -- 52 </Td> <Td> 1952 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Favre , Brett Brett Favre </Td> <Td> Quarterback </Td> <Td> 1992 -- 2007 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Hutson , Don Don Hutson </Td> <Td> Wide receiver </Td> <Td> 1935 -- 45 </Td> <Td> 1951 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Starr , Bart Bart Starr </Td> <Td> Quarterback </Td> <Td> 1956 -- 71 </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Nitschke , Ray Ray Nitschke </Td> <Td> Linebacker </Td> <Td> 1958 -- 72 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> White , Reggie Reggie White </Td> <Td> Defensive end </Td> <Td> 1993 -- 98 </Td> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Ul> <Li> <P> Tony Canadeo </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Brett Favre </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Don Hutson </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Bart Starr </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Ray Nitschke </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Reggie White ( right foreground ) </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> Possible additions ( edit ) </H2> Curly Lambeau in 1940 as coach of the Packers Curly Lambeau 's No. 1 <P> Founder , coach and player Curly Lambeau is the only Packer credited with wearing jersey number 1 . It has yet to be retired . </P> <P> Paul Hornung 's No. 5 was unofficially retired at the Packers ' annual press party on July 10 , 1967 , although there has not been a ceremony to put his number on the wall of retired numbers at Lambeau Field . </P> <P> In the 2013 training camp pre-season games , jersey No. 1 has been worn by rookie wide receiver Alex Gillett , and No. 5 by rookie wide receiver Omarius Hines . Quarterback Don Majkowski wore No. 5 his rookie season ( 1987 ) before switching to No. 7 . </P> <H2> Notes ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ In 1961 , kicker Ben Agajanian , who played only three games for the Packers , wore Canadeo 's No. 3 after being assigned it by mistake . </Li> </Ol> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Green Bay Packers Team Page - NFL.com '' . NFL . Retrieved January 30 , 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Retired Numbers - Packers.com '' . Green Bay Packers . Archived from the original on April 3 , 2009 . Retrieved January 30 , 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Pro Football Hall of Famers by Team '' . Pro Football Hall of Fame . Retrieved January 30 , 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Tony Canadeo - Class of 1974 '' . packers.com . Green Bay Packers . Retrieved July 23 , 2016 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Bellamy , Jason . `` Retired Numbers Added To Lambeau Field '' . Packers.com . Archived from the original on January 14 , 2010 . Retrieved January 30 , 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Christl , Cliff . `` No. 5 should hang on Lambeau wall '' . jsonline.com . Retrieved July 28 , 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Maxymuk , John ( 2003 ) . Packers by the Numbers : Jersey Numbers and the Players who Wore Them ( illustrated ed . ) . Big Earth Publishing . ISBN 1879483904 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Johnson , Chuck ( November 16 , 1973 ) . Packers Play Confusing Numbers Game The Milwaukee Journal . p. 14 . Retrieved August 4 , 2016 . </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Green Bay Packers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Founded in 1919 </Li> <Li> Based and headquartered in Green Bay , Wisconsin </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Franchise </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Franchise </Li> <Li> Team history </Li> <Li> Green Bay Packers , Inc . <Ul> <Li> Board of Directors </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Records </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Seasons </Li> <Li> Coaches </Li> <Li> Players <Ul> <Li> A -- D </Li> <Li> E -- K </Li> <Li> L -- R </Li> <Li> S -- Z </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Starting quarterbacks </Li> <Li> Pro Football Hall of Famers </Li> <Li> Retired numbers </Li> <Li> First - round draft picks </Li> <Li> Records </Li> <Li> Pro Bowlers </Li> <Li> Stadiums </Li> <Li> Draft history </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stadiums </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hagemeister Park </Li> <Li> Bellevue Park </Li> <Li> City Stadium </Li> <Li> Borchert Field </Li> <Li> Wisconsin State Fair Park </Li> <Li> Marquette Stadium </Li> <Li> Milwaukee County Stadium </Li> <Li> Lambeau Field </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Training facilities </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Don Hutson Center </Li> <Li> Clarke Hinkle Field </Li> <Li> Ray Nitschke Field </Li> <Li> St. Norbert College ( training camp ) </Li> <Li> Rockwood Lodge ( former ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Culture </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Cheesehead </Li>

The player who wore the number 7 jersey for the Green Bay Packers was

Who wore number 7 for the green bay packers?

-5255735265739582707

Maginot line - wikipedia <H1> Maginot line </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article includes a list of references , but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations . Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations . ( December 2010 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Maginot Line </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Ligne Maginot </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Eastern France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The entrance to Ouvrage Schoenenbourg along the Maginot Line in Alsace </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Defensive line </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Site information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Controlled by </Th> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Open to the public </Th> <Td> Yes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Condition </Th> <Td> Mostly intact , through the preservation of the French Government </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Site history </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Built </Th> <Td> 1929 -- 1938 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Built by </Th> <Td> <P> Paul Painlevé , Colonel Tricaud </P> <Ul> <Li> Named after André Maginot ( French Minister of War , 1915 -- 1920s ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> In use </Th> <Td> 1935 -- 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Materials </Th> <Td> Concrete , steel , iron </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Battles / wars </Th> <Td> <P> World War II </P> <Ul> <Li> Battle of France ( 1940 ) </Li> <Li> Operation Nordwind ( 1945 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Maginot Line ( French : Ligne Maginot , IPA : ( liɲ maʒino ) ) , named after the French Minister of War André Maginot , was a line of concrete fortifications , obstacles , and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany and force them to move around the fortifications . Constructed on the French side of its borders with Italy , Switzerland , Germany , and Luxembourg , the line did not extend to the English Channel due to French strategy that envisioned a move into Belgium to counter a German assault . </P> <P> Based on France 's experience with trench warfare during World War I , the massive Maginot Line was built in the run - up to World War II , after the Locarno Conference gave rise to a fanciful and optimistic `` Locarno spirit '' . French military experts extolled the Line as a work of genius that would deter German aggression , because it would slow an invasion force long enough for French forces to mobilize and counterattack . </P> <P> The Maginot Line was impervious to most forms of attack , including aerial bombings and tank fire , and had underground railways as a backup ; it also had state - of - the - art living conditions for garrisoned troops , supplying air conditioning and eating areas for their comfort . Instead of attacking directly , the Germans invaded through the Low Countries , bypassing the Line to the north . French and British officers had anticipated this : when Germany invaded the Netherlands and Belgium , they carried out plans to form an aggressive front that cut across Belgium and connected to the Maginot Line . However , the French line was weak near the Ardennes forest , a region whose rough terrain they considered unlikely for the Germans to traverse . The German Army took advantage of this weak point to split the French -- British defensive front . The Allied forces to the north were forced to evacuate at Dunkirk , leaving the forces to the south unable to mount an effective resistance to the German invasion of France . </P> <P> The line has since become a metaphor for expensive efforts that offer a false sense of security . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Purposes </Li> <Li> 2 Planning and construction <Ul> <Li> 2.1 1927 : Allied Control Commission abolished </Li> <Li> 2.2 German economic superiority </Li> <Li> 2.3 War of long duration </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Manning </Li> <Li> 4 Organization </Li> <Li> 5 Inventory <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Ouvrages </Li> <Li> 5.2 Armoured cloches </Li> <Li> 5.3 Retractable turrets </Li> <Li> 5.4 Artillery </Li> <Li> 5.5 Anti-tank guns </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Features <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Czechoslovak connection </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 German invasion in World War II </Li> <Li> 8 After World War II </Li> <Li> 9 Post-war assessment </Li> <Li> 10 See also </Li> <Li> 11 Notes </Li> <Li> 12 References </Li> <Li> 13 Further reading </Li> <Li> 14 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Purposes ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Maginot Line was built to fulfil several purposes : </P> <Ul> <Li> To prevent a surprise German attack , and to deter a cross-border assault . </Li> <Li> To protect Alsace and Lorraine ( returned to France in 1918 ) and their industrial basin </Li> <Li> To save manpower ( France counted 39 million inhabitants , Germany 70 million ) </Li> <Li> To cover the mobilisation of the French Army ( which took between two and three weeks ) </Li> <Li> To push Germany into an effort to circumvent via Switzerland or Belgium , and allow France to fight the next war off of French soil to avoid a repeat of 1914 - 18 . </Li> <Li> To be used as a basis for a counter-offensive </Li> </Ul> <H2> Planning and construction ( edit ) </H2> The Maginot Line <P> The defences were first proposed by Marshal Joffre . He was opposed by modernists such as Paul Reynaud and Charles de Gaulle , who favoured investment in armour and aircraft . Joffre had support from Marshal Henri Philippe Pétain , and there were a number of reports and commissions organised by the government . It was André Maginot who finally convinced the government to invest in the scheme . Maginot was another veteran of World War I ; he became the French Minister of Veteran Affairs and then

The system of fortifications along France's border is the

A system of fortifications along france's border?

9066531131415757476

Role - wikipedia <H1> Role </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the sociology term . For the performing arts term , see Character ( arts ) . For other uses , see Role ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article includes a list of references , but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations . Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( April 2014 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> A role ( also rôle or social role ) is a set of connected behaviors , rights , obligations , beliefs , and norms as conceptualized by people in a social situation . It is an expected or free or continuously changing behaviour and may have a given individual social status or social position . It is vital to both functionalist and interactionist understandings of society . Social role posits the following about social behaviour : </P> <Ol> <Li> The division of labour in society takes the form of the interaction among heterogeneous specialised positions , we call roles . </Li> <Li> Social roles included appropriate and permitted forms of behaviour , guided by social norms , which are commonly known and hence determine the expectations for appropriate behaviour in these roles . </Li> <Li> Roles are occupied by individuals , who are called actors . </Li> <Li> When individuals approve of a social role ( i.e. , they consider the role legitimate and constructive ) , they will incur costs to conform to role norms , and will also incur costs to punish those who violate role norms . </Li> <Li> Changed conditions can render a social role outdated or illegitimate , in which case social pressures are likely to lead to role change . </Li> <Li> The anticipation of rewards and punishments , as well as the satisfaction of behaving prosocially , account for why agents conform to role requirements . </Li> </Ol> <P> The notion of the role is examined in the social sciences , more specifically economics , sociology and organisation theory . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Determinants and characteristics </Li> <Li> 2 Role theory <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Role in functionalist and consensus theory </Li> <Li> 2.2 Role in interactionist or social action theory </Li> <Li> 2.3 Social norms theory <Ul> <Li> 2.3. 1 The theory of planned behaviour </Li> <Li> 2.3. 2 Team role theory </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Role conflict and role confusion </Li> <Li> 4 Role enhancement </Li> <Li> 5 Documenting roles </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Determinants and characteristics ( edit ) </H2> <P> Roles may be achieved or ascribed or they can be accidental in different situations . An achieved role is a position that a person assumes voluntarily which reflects personal skills , abilities , and effort . An ascribed role is a position assigned to individuals or groups without regard for merit but because of certain traits beyond their control , ( Stark 2007 ) , and is usually forced upon a person . </P> <P> Roles can be semi-permanent ( `` doctor '' , `` mother '' , `` child '' ) , or they can be transitory . A well - known example is the sick role as formulated by Talcott Parsons in the late 1940s . In the transitory `` sick role '' , a person is exempted from their usual roles , but is expected to conform to transitory behavioural standards , such as following doctors ' orders and trying to recover . </P> <P> For many roles , individuals must meet certain conditions , biological or sociological . For instance , a boy can not ordinarily take the biological role of mother . Other roles require training or experience . For instance , in many cultures doctors must be educated and certified before practising medicine . </P> <P> Role development can be influenced by a number of additional factors , including social , genetic predisposition , cultural or situational . </P> <Ul> <Li> Societal influence : The structure of society often forms individuals into certain roles based on the social situations they choose to experience . Parents enrolling their children in certain programs at a young age increases the chance that the child will follow that role . </Li> <Li> Genetic predisposition : People take on roles that come naturally to them . Those with athletic ability generally take on roles of athletes . Those with mental genius often take on roles devoted to education and knowledge . This does not mean that people must choose only one path , each individual can reprise multiple roles ( i.e. Evelyn can be the point guard on the basketball team and the editor of her school newspaper ) . </Li> <Li> Cultural influence : Different cultures place different values on certain roles based on their lifestyle . For instance , soccer players are regarded higher in European countries than in the United States , where soccer is less popular . </Li> <Li> Situational influence : Roles can be created or altered based on the situation a person is put in outside their own influence . </Li> </Ul> <P> Roles are also frequently interconnected in a role set , that complement of role - relationships in which persons are involved by virtue of occupying a particular social status ( Merton 1957 ) . For example , a high school football player carries the roles of student , athlete , classmate , etc . </P> <H2> Role theory ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Role theory <P> Role theory is the sociological study of role development , concerned with explaining what forces cause people to develop the expectations of their own and others ' behaviours . According to sociologist Bruce Biddle ( 1986 ) , the five major models of role theory include : </P> <Ol> <Li> Functional Role Theory

The term "social roles" refers to

What is meant by the term social roles?

-521349963474269802

Ai n't Living Long Like this - wikipedia <H1> Ai n't Living Long Like this </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Ai n't Living Long Like This </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Studio album by Rodney Crowell </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> August 1978 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Country </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 38 : 50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Warner Bros . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer </Th> <Td> Brian Ahern Dave Nives ( re-issue ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Rodney Crowell chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ai n't Living Long Like This ( 1978 ) </Td> <Td> But What Will the Neighbors Think ( 1980 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Professional ratings </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Review scores </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Source </Th> <Th> Rating </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Allmusic - </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Ai n't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer - songwriter Rodney Crowell , released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records . It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart . The songs , `` Elvira '' , `` Baby Better Start Turnin ' ' Em Down '' and `` ( Now and Then , There 's ) A Fool Such as I '' were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40 . Despite this , Ai n't Living Long Like This is considered one Crowell 's best and most influential albums . Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it `` not only showcases his songwriting prowess , but also his ability to deliver a song , whether it 's one of his own or the work of another writer '' . Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson . When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Content </Li> <Li> 2 Track listing </Li> <Li> 3 Personnel <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Additional musicians </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Singles </Li> <Li> 5 Sources </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Content ( edit ) </H2> <P> Three of the tracks are cover songs : </P> <Ul> <Li> `` Elvira '' -- Dallas Frazier , Elvira ( 1966 ) </Li> <Li> `` ( Now and Then , There 's ) A Fool Such as I '' -- Eddy Arnold , American Institution ( 1954 ) ( Covered by many other artists such as Elvis Presley , Hank Snow , Jim Reeves and Lou Rawls ) </Li> <Li> `` I Thought I Heard You Callin ' My Name '' -- Norma Jean , Let 's Go All the Way ( 1965 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Many Crowell - penned songs have since been covered by other artists . `` Leaving Louisiana in the Broad Daylight '' was covered by Emmylou Harris in 1978 and , a year later , by The Oak Ridge Boys from The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived . They released it as a single that reached Number One . </P> <P> `` Voila , An American Dream '' was covered ( as `` An American Dream '' ) by The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band and was the title track to their 1979 album . Released as a single , the record hit # 13 on the U.S. pop charts and # 3 in Canada . </P> <P> `` I Ai n't Living Long Like This '' was recorded in 1978 by Emmylou Harris for her album , Quarter Moon in a Ten Cent Town and in 1979 by Waylon Jennings for his album What Goes Around Comes Around . Brooks & Dunn recorded a version in 2003 as a tribute to Waylon . Gary Stewart and Jerry Jeff Walker also covered the song in the 1970s . Andy Griggs recorded a version for his 1999 first album , You Wo n't Ever Be Lonely . </P> <P> `` Baby , Better Start Turnin ' ' Em Down '' was covered by Emmylou Harris on her 1983 album White Shoes and by Rosanne Cash on her 1979 album Right or Wrong . `` Song for the Life '' was first covered in 1980 by John Denver and in 1982 by Waylon Jennings . Alan Jackson released his version as a single from his album Who I Am in 1994 where it became a top ten hit . </P> <P> Willie Nelson , Ricky Skaggs , Emmylou Harris and Nicolette Larson sang background vocals on several of the tracks . </P> <H2> Track listing ( edit ) </H2> <P> All tracks composed by Rodney Crowell ; except where indicated Side 1 </P> <Ol> <Li> `` Elvira '' ( Dallas Frazier ) -- 4 : 26 </Li> <Li> `` ( Now and Then There 's ) A Fool Such as I '' ( Bill Trader ) -- 3 : 14 </Li> <Li> `` Leaving Louisiana in the Broad Daylight '' ( Donivan Cowart , Rodney Crowell ) -- 3 : 26 </Li> <Li> `` Voilá , An American Dream '' -- 3 : 53 </Li> <Li> `` I Ai n't Living Long Like This '' -- 5 : 04 </Li> </Ol> <P> Side 2 </P> <Ol> <Li> `` Baby , Better Start Turnin ' ' Em Down '' -- 4 : 31 </Li> <Li> `` Song for the Life '' -- 4 : 43 </Li> <Li> `` I Thought I Heard You Callin ' My Name '' ( Lee Emerson ) -- 3 : 13 </Li> <Li> `` California Earthquake ( A Whole Lotta Shakin ' Goin ' On ) '' -- 6 : 20 </Li> </Ol> <H2> Personnel ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Rodney Crowell -- vocals , acoustic guitar </Li> </Ul> <H3> Additional musicians ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Brian Ahern -- acoustic guitar

The song "Ain't Living Long Like This" was written by

Who wrote ain't living long like this?

-7607504458781868831

Anatomy of the human nose - wikipedia <H1> Anatomy of the human nose </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Human nose </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Human nose in profile </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Internal anatomy of the nose </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artery </Th> <Td> Sphenopalatine artery and greater palatine artery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vein </Th> <Td> Facial vein </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nerve </Th> <Td> External nasal nerve </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Latin </Th> <Td> Nasus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> A human nose from the front <P> The visible part of the human nose is the protruding part of the face that bears the nostrils . The shape of the nose is determined by the ethmoid bone and the nasal septum , which consists mostly of cartilage and which separates the nostrils . On average the nose of a male is larger than that of a female . </P> <P> The nasal root is the top of the nose , forming an indentation at the suture where the nasal bones meet the frontal bone . The anterior nasal spine is the thin projection of bone at the midline on the lower nasal margin , holding the cartilaginous center of the nose . Adult humans have nasal hairs in the anterior nasal passage . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Structure <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Bone anatomy <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 Soft tissue <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1.1 Nasal subunits and nasal segments </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.1. 2 Blood supply and drainage </Li> <Li> 1.1. 3 Lymphatic drainage </Li> <Li> 1.1. 4 Innervation </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.2 Internal nasal anatomy </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Development </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Structure ( edit ) </H2> Squamous epithelium is one of several types of epithelia . The procerus muscle ( musculus procerus , pyramidalis nasi , depressor glabellae ) <H3> Bone anatomy ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the upper portion of the nose , the paired nasal bones attach to the frontal bone . Above and to the side ( superolaterally ) , the paired nasal bones connect to the lacrimal bones , and below and to the side ( inferolaterally ) , they attach to the ascending processes of the maxilla ( upper jaw ) . Above and to the back ( posterosuperiorly ) , the bony nasal septum is composed of the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone . The vomer bone lies below and to the back ( posteroinferiorly ) , and partially forms the choanal opening into the nasopharynx , ( the upper portion of the pharynx that is continuous with the nasal passages ) . The floor of the nose comprises the premaxilla bone and the palatine bone , the roof of the mouth . </P> <P> The nasal septum is composed of the quadrangular cartilage , the vomer bone ( the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone ) , aspects of the premaxilla , and the palatine bones . Each lateral nasal wall contains three pairs of turbinates ( nasal conchae ) , which are small , thin , shell - form bones : ( i ) the superior concha , ( ii ) the middle concha , and ( iii ) the inferior concha , which are the bony framework of the turbinates . Lateral to the turbinates is the medial wall of the maxillary sinus . Inferior to the nasal conchae ( turbinates ) is the meatus space , with names that correspond to the turbinates , e.g. superior turbinate , superior meatus , et alii . The internal roof of the nose is composed by the horizontal , perforated cribriform plate ( of the ethmoid bone ) through which pass sensory filaments of the olfactory nerve ( Cranial nerve I ) ; finally , below and behind ( posteroinferior ) the cribriform plate , sloping down at an angle , is the bony face of the sphenoid sinus . </P> <Dl> <Dt> Cartilaginous pyramid of the nose </Dt> </Dl> <P> The cartilaginous septum ( septum nasi ) extends from the nasal bones in the midline ( above ) to the bony septum in the midline ( posteriorly ) , then down along the bony floor . The septum is quadrangular ; the upper half is flanked by two ( 2 ) triangular - to - trapezoidal cartilages : the upper lateral - cartilages , which are fused to the dorsal septum in the midline , and laterally attached , with loose ligaments , to the bony margin of the pyriform ( pear - shaped ) aperture , while the inferior ends of the upper lateral - cartilages are free ( unattached ) . The internal area ( angle ) , formed by the septum and upper lateral - cartilage , constitutes the internal valve of the nose ; the sesamoid cartilages are adjacent to the upper lateral - cartilages in the fibroareolar connective tissue . The respective external valve of each nose is variably dependent upon the size , shape , and strength of the lower lateral cartilage . </P> <P> Beneath the upper lateral - cartilages lay the lower lateral - cartilages ; the paired lower lateral - cartilages swing outwards , from medial attachments , to the caudal septum in the midline ( the medial crura ) to an intermediate crus ( shank ) area . Finally , the lower lateral - cartilages flare outwards , above and to the side ( superolaterally ) , as the lateral crura ; these cartilages are mobile , unlike the upper lateral cartilages . Furthermore , some persons present anatomical evidence of nasal scrolling -- i.e. an outward curving of the lower borders of the upper lateral - cartilages , and an inward curving of the cephalic borders of the alar cartilages . </P> Soft tissue ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> Nasal skin -- Like

The skin between your nostrils is called

What is the name of the skin between your nostrils?

-1142715461435497032

List of cities in West Virginia - wikipedia <H1> List of cities in West Virginia </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Map of the United States with West Virginia highlighted Charleston , Capital of West Virginia West Virginia State Capitol Huntington Morgantown Wheeling Fairmont Weston <P> West Virginia is a state located in the Southern United States . The following is a list of cities in West Virginia , arranged by population . </P> <H2> List by population ( edit ) </H2> County seat State capital and county seat <Table> <Tr> <Th> 2014 Rank </Th> <Th> City </Th> <Th> 2014 Estimate </Th> <Th> 2010 Census </Th> <Th> Change </Th> <Th> County </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 </Td> <Td> Charleston † † </Td> <Td> 50,404 </Td> <Td> 51,400 </Td> <Td> 2999806225680933850 ♠ − 1.94 % </Td> <Td> Kanawha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 </Td> <Td> Huntington </Td> <Td> 48,807 </Td> <Td> 49,138 </Td> <Td> 3000326386910334160 ♠ − 0.67 % </Td> <Td> Cabell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 </Td> <Td> Morgantown </Td> <Td> 31,073 </Td> <Td> 29,660 </Td> <Td> 7000476399190829400 ♠ + 4.76 % </Td> <Td> Monongalia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 </Td> <Td> Parkersburg </Td> <Td> 30,981 </Td> <Td> 31,492 </Td> <Td> 2999837736568017270 ♠ − 1.62 % </Td> <Td> Wood </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 </Td> <Td> Wheeling </Td> <Td> 27,790 </Td> <Td> 28,486 </Td> <Td> 2999755669451660459 ♠ − 2.44 % </Td> <Td> Ohio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 </Td> <Td> Weirton </Td> <Td> 19,362 </Td> <Td> 19,746 </Td> <Td> 2999805530233971440 ♠ − 1.94 % </Td> <Td> Hancock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 </Td> <Td> Fairmont </Td> <Td> 18,740 </Td> <Td> 18,704 </Td> <Td> 6999192472198460210 ♠ + 0.19 % </Td> <Td> Marion </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 </Td> <Td> Martinsburg </Td> <Td> 17,743 </Td> <Td> 17,227 </Td> <Td> 7000299529807859760 ♠ + 3.00 % </Td> <Td> Berkeley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 </Td> <Td> Beckley </Td> <Td> 17,238 </Td> <Td> 17,614 </Td> <Td> 2999786533439309640 ♠ − 2.13 % </Td> <Td> Raleigh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 </Td> <Td> Clarksburg </Td> <Td> 16,242 </Td> <Td> 16,578 </Td> <Td> 2999797321751719150 ♠ − 2.03 % </Td> <Td> Harrison </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 </Td> <Td> South Charleston </Td> <Td> 13,214 </Td> <Td> 13,450 </Td> <Td> 2999824535315985130 ♠ − 1.75 % </Td> <Td> Kanawha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 </Td> <Td> St. Albans </Td> <Td> 10,835 </Td> <Td> 11,044 </Td> <Td> 2999810756972111550 ♠ − 1.89 % </Td> <Td> Kanawha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 </Td> <Td> Vienna </Td> <Td> 10,562 </Td> <Td> 10,749 </Td> <Td> 2999826030328402639 ♠ − 1.74 % </Td> <Td> Wood </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 </Td> <Td> Bluefield </Td> <Td> 10,448 </Td> <Td> 10,447 </Td> <Td> 6997957212596917060 ♠ + 0.01 % </Td> <Td> Mercer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 </Td> <Td> Moundsville </Td> <Td> 8,891 </Td> <Td> 9,318 </Td> <Td> 2999541747156042070 ♠ − 4.58 % </Td> <Td> Marshall </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 </Td> <Td> Bridgeport </Td> <Td> 8,358 </Td> <Td> 8,149 </Td> <Td> 7000256473186894100 ♠ + 2.56 % </Td> <Td> Harrison </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 </Td> <Td> Oak Hill </Td> <Td> 8,175 </Td> <Td> 7,730 </Td> <Td> 7000575679172056920 ♠ + 5.76 % </Td> <Td> Fayette </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 </Td> <Td> Dunbar </Td> <Td> 7,749 </Td> <Td> 7,907 </Td> <Td> 2999800177058302770 ♠ − 2.00 % </Td> <Td> Kanawha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 </Td> <Td> Elkins </Td> <Td> 7,286 </Td> <Td> 7,094 </Td> <Td> 7000270651254581339 ♠ + 2.71 % </Td> <Td> Randolph </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 </Td> <Td> Nitro </Td> <Td> 6,837 </Td> <Td> 7,178 </Td> <Td> 2999524937308442460 ♠ − 4.75 % </Td> <Td> Kanawha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 </Td> <Td> Hurricane </Td> <Td> 6,396 </Td> <Td> 6,284 </Td> <Td> 7000178230426479950 ♠ + 1.78 % </Td> <Td> Putnam </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 </Td> <Td> Princeton </Td> <Td> 6,359 </Td> <Td> 6,432 </Td> <Td> 2999886504975124380 ♠ − 1.13 % </Td> <Td> Mercer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 </Td> <Td> Charles Town </Td> <Td> 5,706 </Td> <Td> 5,259 </Td> <Td> 7000849971477467200 ♠ + 8.50 % </Td> <Td> Jefferson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 </Td> <Td> Buckhannon </Td> <Td> 5,679 </Td> <Td> 5,639 </Td> <Td> 6999709345628657570 ♠ + 0.71 % </Td> <Td> Upshur </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 </Td> <Td> Keyser </Td> <Td> 5,264 </Td> <Td> 5,439 </Td> <Td> 2999678249678249680 ♠ − 3.22 % </Td> <Td> Mineral </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 </Td> <Td> New Martinsville </Td> <Td> 5,254 </Td> <Td> 5,366 </Td> <Td> 2999791278419679460 ♠ − 2.09 % </Td> <Td> Wetzel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 </Td> <Td> Grafton </Td> <Td> 5,199 </Td> <Td> 5,164 </Td> <Td> 6999677769171185140 ♠ + 0.68 % </Td> <Td> Taylor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 </Td> <Td> Ranson </Td> <Td> 4,830 </Td> <Td> 4,440 </Td> <Td> 7000878378378378380 ♠ + 8.78 % </Td> <Td> Jefferson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 </Td> <Td> Point Pleasant </Td> <Td> 4,284 </Td> <Td> 4,350 </Td> <Td> 2999848275862068970 ♠ − 1.52 % </Td> <Td> Mason </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 </Td> <Td> Westover </Td> <Td> 4,173 </Td> <Td> 3,983 </Td> <Td> 7000477027366306800 ♠ + 4.77 % </Td> <Td> Monongalia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 </Td> <Td> Weston </Td> <Td> 4,079 </Td> <Td> 4,110 </Td> <Td> 3000245742092457419 ♠ − 0.75 % </Td> <Td> Lewis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 </Td> <Td> Lewisburg </Td> <Td> 3,939 </Td> <Td> 3,830 </Td> <Td> 7000284595300261100 ♠ + 2.85 % </Td> <Td> Greenbrier </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 </Td> <Td> Ravenswood </Td> <Td> 3,834 </Td> <Td> 3,876 </Td> <Td> 2999891640866873060 ♠ − 1.08 % </Td> <Td> Jackson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 </Td> <Td> Summersville </Td> <Td> 3,513 </Td> <Td> 3,572 </Td> <Td> 2999834826427771560 ♠ − 1.65 % </Td> <Td> Nicholas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 </Td> <Td> Ripley </Td> <Td> 3,242 </Td> <Td> 3,252 </Td> <Td> 3000692496924969250 ♠

The biggest town in West Virginia is

What is the biggest town in west virginia?

-3617986561170614700

of apparel items . According to the WWE 's most recent reported financial quarter in 2009 , combined sales of WWE 's consumer products and digital media business segments produced $40 million in global revenues . In previous quarters , these numbers were even higher . </P> <H2> Special episodes ( edit ) </H2> Main article : List of WWE Raw special episodes <P> Throughout its broadcast history , the show has aired episodes that have different themes . Some of them are yearly events such as the Slammy Awards . Others include tributes to various professional wrestlers who have recently died or retired from actively performing , as well as episodes commemorating various show milestones or anniversaries . </P> <H2> On - air personalities ( edit ) </H2> Main article : List of WWE Raw on - air personalities <P> The show features various on - air personalities including the wrestlers themselves ( both males and females ) , ring announcers , commentators , and on - screen authority figures . Raw also has had various recurring on - air segments hosted by members of the roster . </P> <H2> Broadcast ( edit ) </H2> <P> The show airs live on the USA Network . Raw and also airs Wednesdays on Universo in Spanish . Occasionally , Raw is aired on same - day tape delay when WWE is on an overseas tour . Raw is also shown live on Sky Sports Main Event and Sky Sports Arena , with replay shows airing on Sky Sports Arena in the United Kingdom and Ireland . Raw aires live in India at 5.30 am in Tuesdays on Sony Ten 1 . Since October 6 , 2014 , Raw has been airing live throughout Latin America on Fox Sports . The show also airs live on Supersport in South Africa on Tuesdays at 02 : 00 am CAT . RAW had aired in Australia on Fox8 since 2003 , usually on a 27 - hour tape delay , but has started airing live as of February 4 , 2014. , Syfy in the United States started airing a 2 - hour replay of Raw on May 20 , 2016 . For the U.S. audience , Raw has been under a multi-year contract extension for the USA Network which currently is under a 10 - year stint ; the agreement does not get renewed until January 2023 . </P> <H3> Online streaming ( edit ) </H3> <P> On September 24 , 2012 , Hulu Plus signed a multi-year deal with WWE to stream all of the company 's TV shows and some of its web series which includes Raw . Episodes of Raw are available for viewing the following day and only a condensed 90 minute version is available , not the full version as shown the previous night on the USA Network . </P> <P> As of December 9 , 2016 , all episodes of Raw are available on demand on the WWE Network . Recent episodes are available for on - demand viewing 30 days after the original air date . </P> <P> After Wrestlemania 32 in 2016 , WWE began with airing the newest episodes of Raw and SmackDown on YouTube for countries that do n't have WWE programming on traditional TV for free in less than 24 hours after the original broadcast ( The links are blocked in countries where the shows are traditionally available ) . The 90 - minute Hulu Plus version gets put on YouTube for international audiences . </P> <H3> Canada ( edit ) </H3> <P> From 1996 to 2006 , Raw was shown on The Sports Network until it moved to rival sports broadcaster The Score ( now renamed Sportsnet 360 ) after it was announced that TSN would be carrying Monday Night Football for the 2006 season . This also meant that Canadian viewers would be watching via tape - delay , as The Score does not broadcast Raw live . Around that time , The Score aired Countdown to Raw until May 2013 when Raw is shown live to match the United States airtime . </P> <P> During its run on TSN , which aired live , occasionally had been censored live for extremely violent scenes , or when female wrestlers or characters were assaulted by male wrestlers . These actions are supposed to be in order to meet Canadian broadcast standards , with repeat broadcasts often more heavily edited . This move had disappointed many wrestling fans over the years , and is unusual since the violence of wrestling scenes are not significantly different from other television programs aired on regular Canadian networks . </P> <P> The show currently airs live on Sportsnet 360 . </P> <H3> The middle east ( edit ) </H3> <P> Raw airs in the Arab world on OSN Sports and MBC Action , on FM1 in Iran and on Sport 1 and Sport 1 HD in Israel . Raw further began airing on D - Smart in Turkey . </P> <H3> Europe ( edit ) </H3> <P> Raw airs on AB3 in Belgium and is translated into Dutch , French , and German . The show airs on Nova Sport in the Czech Republic and on AB1 in France . </P> <P> Raw airs on ProSieben MAXX and ProSieben Fun in Germany , Austria , Switzerland , Luxembourg , and Liechtenstein on Wednesdays at 10 PM . The show airs on Nova Sports 3 in Greece . </P> <P> Raw airs live on Sky Sport 2 , Sky Sport 2 HD , with international version shows airing on Cielo TV in Italy in Italian . </P> <P> The show airs on Extreme Sports Channel in Poland . It airs on SIC Radical and on SIC K on Friday nights in Portugal . </P> <P> Raw airs on Sport.ro in Romania . The show airs on Prva Srpska Televizija in Serbia . It airs on Neox in Spain in Spanish . </P> <P> Raw airs on Diema Sport in Bulgaria . The show airs on Televizija OBN in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Monday Night Raw becomes available on Hulu

When does monday night raw come on hulu?

-145926233057232882

ATP hydrolysis - wikipedia <H1> ATP hydrolysis </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( February 2015 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia 's quality standards . The specific problem is : Grammar and word choice seem confused in places , may need a careful look by someone who knows the subject . Please help improve this article if you can . ( February 2018 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Structure of ATP Structure of ADP Four possible resonance structures for orthophosphate <P> ATP hydrolysis is the reaction by which chemical energy that has been stored in the high - energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) is released , for example in muscles , by producing work in the form of mechanical energy . The product is adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) and an inorganic phosphate , orthophosphate ( P ) . ADP can be further hydrolyzed to give energy , adenosine monophosphate ( AMP ) , and another orthophosphate ( P ) . ATP hydrolysis is the final link between the energy derived from food or sunlight and useful work such as muscle contraction , the establishment of electrochemical gradients across membranes , and biosynthetic processes necessary to maintain life . </P> <P> The description and typical textbook labeling anhydridic bonds as `` high energy ... bonds '' can be very misleading to students . These bonds are in fact relatively weak . They do involve high energy electrons but the bonds themselves are quite easy to break . As noted below , energy is released by the hydrolysis of ATP when these weak bonds are broken -- requiring a small input of energy , followed by the formation of new bonds and the release of a larger amount of energy as the total energy of the system is lowered and becomes more stable . </P> <P> Hydrolysis of the phosphate groups in ATP is especially exergonic , because the resulting orthophosphate group is greatly stabilized by multiple resonance structures , making the products ( ADP and P ) much lower in energy than the reactant ( ATP ) . The high negative charge density associated with the three adjacent phosphate units of ATP also destabilizes the molecule , making it higher in energy . Hydrolysis relieves some of these electrostatic repulsions , liberating useful energy in the process by causing conformational changes in enzyme structure . </P> <P> In humans , approximately 60 percent of the energy released from the hydrolysis of one mole of ATP produces metabolic heat rather than fuel the actual reactions taking place . Due to the acid - base properties of ATP , ADP , and inorganic phosphate , the hydrolysis of ATP has the effect of lowering the pH of the reaction medium . Under certain conditions , high levels of ATP hydrolysis can contribute to lactic acidosis . </P> <H2> How much energy ATP hydrolysis produces ( edit ) </H2> <P> Hydrolysis of the terminal phosphoanhydridic bond is a highly exergonic process . The amount of released energy depends on the conditions in a particular cell . Specifically , the energy released is dependent on concentrations of ATP , ADP and P . The further the concentrations are from equilibrium the greater the absolute value of Gibbs free energy change ( ΔG ) will be . In standard conditions ( ATP , ADP and P concentrations are equal to 1M , water concentration is equal to 55M ) the value of ΔG is between - 28 to - 34 kJ / mol . </P> <P> The variability of the ΔG value exists , because this reaction is also dependent on the concentration of Mg cations . The cation Mg plays a role in stabilizing the ATP molecule . But the conditions in a cell are far from the standard state . In fact the ΔG in standard conditions would mean that the concentrations are close to equilibrium . And if cells were actually at equilibrium the change in Gibbs free energy would be zero . That would mean , that no energy is acquired by ATP hydrolysis , and that would have fatal consequences for the organism . Because this reaction is often coupled with thermodynamically unfavorable reactions , to give an overall negative ( spontaneous ) change in Gibbs free energy ( ΔG ) for the reaction sequence . </P> <P> The outcome of ATP hydrolysis is dependent not only on the studied organism , but also on the tissue or even the compartment within the cell . The current demand for energy must be taken into account as well . Variability in the ΔG are therefore to be expected . It is important to realize how far away are the actual concentrations from the standard condition concentrations . They are lower by three orders of magnitude ( standard condition values are in M and in reality they are in mM ) . Because these concentrations are so low , the reaction will be energetically more favorable . </P> <P> To find out the ΔG in vivo in humans , the concentration of ATP , ADP and P are measured by using nuclear magnetic resonance . In a human body , in muscle , while in resting state the concentration of ATP is around 4 mM and the concentration of ADP is around 9 μmol / l . And thus the ATP hydrolysis yields the ΔG value of - 64 kJ / mol . After ischemia , when the muscle is recovering from exercise , the concentration of ATP is as low as 1 mM and the concentration of ADP is around 7 μmol / l . Therefore the absolute ΔG would be as high as

When one phosphate group is removed from ATP, the breakdown product formed is

What is the breakdown product formed when one phosphate group is removed from atp?

-2520765213268223500

for Ahana 's hand in marriage to him . Laila is furious . She agrees to the marriage and puts forward a condition to Anant . As the story continues Ahana and Anant face many obstacles in their marriage due to the age difference , society , rivalry and family . Rehaan begins to fall for Ahana , while simultaneously learning that she married Anant just to defy and insult her mother for revenge . As he loves Anant who is like a father - figure to him , he does n't want to see him cheated and tells Anant that Ahana did n't actually love him , not realizing that Ahana truly loves Anant and revenge against her mother was a bonus . On revealing her supposed intentions , it is not taken up well by Anant at first , which leads Rehaan to leave the house . Later being asked for answers , Ahana reveals the initial reason behind the marriage before Anant that shatters him . Misunderstandings brew up . Soon after , Ahana gets pregnant . Elated , she tries to reveal this to Anant . In a series of misunderstandings and the growing distance between them , she is forced to take up the decision of aborting her unborn child . Laila is left broke by Gupta , she has an accident . Rehaan realizes his mistakes . After knowing the abortion bit , Anand again hates Ahana . Rehaan asks for ahana 's forgiveness . She forgives him soon after and is taken care of by him . He supports her through the hard times and they go for a Goa trip . Rehaan and Ahana grow closer during the trip . Meanwhile , Anant realizes his mistake and wants to give a second chance to their marriage . Laila gets discharged and is brought home by Anant . She notices Ahana behave weirdly and asks her about her closeness with Rehaan . Ahana struggles to get Rehaan off her mind . She realizes that she actually loves Rehaan and not Anant after getting taunted by Laila that she 's turning up to be just like her mother . A frustrated Ahana tries to keep a distance from Rehaan but ends up having more troubles . Rehaan breaks up with Vyoma , his girlfriend . A scorned Vyoma writes a letter to let Anant know about the supposed brewing closeness of Rehaan and Ahana . But Laila rewrites the letter describing Rehaan 's relationship with Vyoma . But Roshni misplaces the original letter in order to create trouble between the two . The show ends abruptly with Anant reading the letter and screaming at Rehaan and Ahana asking if what 's written is true . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Description </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sanjay Kapoor </Td> <Td> Anant Mathur </Td> <Td> Ahana 's husband and her father 's friend . He loves Ahana but misunderstandings ruin their relationship . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Smriti Kalra </Td> <Td> Ahana Mathur </Td> <Td> Laila Raichand 's daughter and Anant Mathur 's wife . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Aashim Gulati </Td> <Td> Rehan Khanna </Td> <Td> Anant 's friend 's son and Saloni 's ex-boyfriend . He loves Ahaana . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Niki Aneja Walia </Td> <Td> Laila Raichand </Td> <Td> Saloni and Ahana 's mother . A greedy woman who cheats her husband and earlier wanted to marry Anant for money . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cheshtha Bhagat </Td> <Td> Saloni Gupta ( Raichand ) </Td> <Td> Laila Raichand 's daughter and Tarun 's wife . She loved Rehaan earlier . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Puneet Sharma </Td> <Td> Tarun Gupta </Td> <Td> Saloni 's husband . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Indraneel Bhattacharya </Td> <Td> Mahendra Gupta </Td> <Td> Tarun 's father and Laila Raichand 's business rival . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beena Banerjee </Td> <Td> Reema </Td> <Td> Anant 's elder sister </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anandita Pagnis </Td> <Td> Roshni Mathur </Td> <Td> Anant 's daughter . She hates Ahana and creates trouble between Anant and Ahana . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kriish Wawa </Td> <Td> Aarav Mathur </Td> <Td> Anant 's son </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bidisha Ghosh Sharma </Td> <Td> Yamini </Td> <Td> Roshni and Aarav 's nanny and Massi . She loves Anant secretly . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Naveen Pandita </Td> <Td> Karan </Td> <Td> Driver at Anant 's house . He was orphaned at the age of six so when Anant found him , he brought him home and raised him along with Roshni . He is in love with Roshni and would go to any length to keep her happy . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Geet Sharma </Td> <Td> Kavita </Td> <Td> Servant at Anant 's house Hiralal and Uma 's daughter . Loves Karan . A greedy girl who hates Roshni </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nakuul Mehta </Td> <Td> Shivaay Singh Oberoi </Td> <Td> Ahana 's Friend . ( Cameo ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Surbhi Chandna </Td> <Td> Anika Shivaay Singh Oberoi </Td> <Td> Ahana 's Friend . ( Cameo ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Soundtrack ( edit ) </H2> <P> Harish Sagane had composed the original songs and background score for the show . The tracks become an instant hit among viewers . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="4"> Track list </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Vocalist </Th> <Th> Length </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1 . </Td> <Td> `` Jeene Bhi De '' </Td> <Td> Yasser Desai </Td> <Td> 6 : 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 . </Td> <Td> `` Ae Dil Na Kar Tu Chahate '' </Td> <Td> Soham Naik </Td> <Td> 3 : 33 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara promo : Sanjay Kapoor romances Smriti Kalra and Niki Aneja Walia in this mature love story '' . Bollywoodlife. 11 October 2017 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` This is what Vikram

The real name of Ahana from the TV show "Dil Sambhal Ja Zara" is

Ahana from dil sambhal ja zara real name?

-7267574651947029426

Somatic cell nuclear transfer - wikipedia <H1> Somatic cell nuclear transfer </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Somatic cell nuclear transfer can create clones for both reproductive and therapeutic purposes . The diagram depicts the removal of the donor nucleus for schematic purposes ; in practice the whole donor cell is transferred . <P> In genetics and developmental biology , somatic cell nuclear transfer ( SCNT ) is a laboratory strategy for creating a viable embryo from a body cell and an egg cell . The technique consists of taking an enucleated oocyte ( egg cell ) and implanting a donor nucleus from a somatic ( body ) cell . It is used in both therapeutic and reproductive cloning . Dolly the Sheep became famous for being the first successful case of the reproductive cloning of a mammal . `` Therapeutic cloning '' refers to the potential use of SCNT in regenerative medicine ; this approach has been championed as an answer to the many issues concerning embryonic stem cells ( ESC ) and the destruction of viable embryos for medical use , though questions remain on how homologous the two cell types truly are . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Process </Li> <Li> 2 Applications <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Stem cell research </Li> <Li> 2.2 Reproductive cloning </Li> <Li> 2.3 Interspecies nuclear transfer </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Limitations </Li> <Li> 4 Controversy </Li> <Li> 5 Policies regarding human SCNT </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Process ( edit ) </H2> <P> The process of somatic cell nuclear transplant involves two different cells . The first being a female gamete , known as the ovum ( egg / oocyte ) . In human SCNT ( Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer ) experiments , these eggs are obtained through consenting donors , utilizing ovarian stimulation . The second being a somatic cell , referring to the cells of the human body . Skin cells , fat cells , and liver cells are only a few examples . The nucleus of the donor egg cell is removed and discarded , leaving it ' deprogrammed . ' What is left is a somatic cell and an unnucleated egg cell . These are then fused by inserting the somatic cell into the ' empty ' ovum . After being inserted into the egg , the somatic cell nucleus is reprogrammed by its host egg cell . The ovum , now containing the somatic cell 's nucleus , is stimulated with a shock and will begin to divide . The egg is now viable and capable of producing an adult organism containing all the necessary genetic information from just one parent . Development will ensue normally and after many mitotic divisions , this single cell forms a blastocyst ( an early stage embryo with about 100 cells ) with an identical genome to the original organism ( i.e. a clone ) . Stem cells can then be obtained by the destruction of this clone embryo for use in therapeutic cloning or in the case of reproductive cloning the clone embryo is implanted into a host mother for further development and brought to term . </P> <H2> Applications ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Stem cell research ( edit ) </H3> <P> Somatic cell nuclear transplantation has become a focus of study in stem cell research . The aim of carrying out this procedure is to obtain pluripotent cells from a cloned embryo . These cells genetically matched the donor organism from which they came. This gives them the ability to create patient specific pluripotent cells , which could then be used in therapies or disease research . </P> <P> Embryonic stem cells are undifferentiated cells of an embryo . These cells are deemed to have a pluripotent potential because they have the ability to give rise to all of the tissues found in an adult organism . This ability allows stem cells to create any cell type , which could then be transplanted to replace damaged or destroyed cells . Controversy surrounds human ESC work due to the destruction of viable human embryos . Leading scientists to seek an alternative method of obtaining stem cells , SCNT is one such method . </P> Human Embryonic Stem cell colony on mouse embryonic fibroblast feeder layer . <P> A potential use of stem cells genetically matched to a patient would be to create cell lines that have genes linked to a patient 's particular disease . By doing so , an in vitro model could be created , would be useful for studying that particular disease , potentially discovering its pathophysiology , and discovering therapies . For example , if a person with Parkinson 's disease donated his or her somatic cells , the stem cells resulting from SCNT would have genes that contribute to Parkinson 's disease . The disease specific stem cell lines could then be studied in order to better understand the condition . </P> <P> Another application of SCNT stem cell research is using the patient specific stem cell lines to generate tissues or even organs for transplant into the specific patient . The resulting cells would be genetically identical to the somatic cell donor , thus avoiding any complications from immune system rejection . </P> <P> Only a handful of the labs in the world are currently using SCNT techniques in human stem cell research . In the United States , scientists at the Harvard Stem Cell Institute , the University of California San Francisco , the Oregon Health & Science University , Stemagen ( La Jolla , CA ) and possibly Advanced Cell Technology are currently researching a technique to use somatic cell nuclear transfer to produce embryonic stem cells . In the United Kingdom , the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority has granted permission to research groups at the Roslin Institute and the Newcastle Centre for Life . SCNT may also be occurring in China . </P> <P> In 2005

To transplant a nucleus from one cell to another cell, a scientist would use

To transplant a nucleus from one cell to another cell a scientist would use?

-1163524811252371834

Staci Keanan - wikipedia <H1> Staci Keanan </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Staci Keanan </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Anastasia Love Sagorsky ( 1975 - 06 - 06 ) June 6 , 1975 ( age 42 ) Devon , Pennsylvania , US </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Other names </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Stacy Keanan </Li> <Li> Staci Love </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alma mater </Th> <Td> UCLA Southwestern Law School </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress ( 1987 -- 2012 ) Attorney ( 2013 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1987 -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Guy Birtwhistle ( m . 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Staci Keanan ( born Anastasia Love Sagorsky on June 6 , 1975 ) is a former American actress and attorney . Keanan is best known for her roles in the television series My Two Dads ( 1987 -- 1990 ) and Step by Step ( 1991 -- 1998 ) . She has also been credited as Stacy Keenan and Staci Love . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Acting </Li> <Li> 2.2 Law </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Personal life </Li> <Li> 4 Filmography </Li> <Li> 5 Theatre </Li> <Li> 6 Awards </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Keanan was born in Devon , Pennsylvania ( near Philadelphia ) , the daughter of Jacqueline ( née Love ) and Irv Sagorsky , a car salesman . She has a sister , Pilar . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Acting ( edit ) </H3> <P> At age five , she began modeling and appeared in print , radio , and television advertisements , including the voice of My Little Pony and television commercials for Burger King and Hershey 's Kisses . As a youth , Keanan moved with her mother and sister to New York City , where she changed her name to `` Staci Love '' and began appearing in summer stock . She made her credited television debut in the 1987 miniseries I 'll Take Manhattan . </P> <P> At the age of 12 , shortly after she moved with her family to Los Angeles , California , she was cast as Nicole Bradford in the TV series My Two Dads . The series ran from 1987 to 1990 . During the 1990 - 91 season , she co-starred in the short - lived series Going Places with Alan Ruck , Heather Locklear , and Hallie Todd . The following year , Keanan was cast as Dana Foster in the TV series Step by Step which aired from 1991 to 1998 . By 1997 Keanan had changed her name from Staci to Stacy . </P> <P> Keanan had roles in the short Stolen Poem ( 2004 ) and the films Hidden Secrets ( 2006 ) , and Death and Cremation ( 2010 ) with Brad Dourif , Jeremy Sumpter , and Daniel Baldwin . In 2009 Keanan appeared in Holyman Undercover , starring David A.R. White , and in 2010 she appeared in a cameo in You Again with Step By Step castmates Christine Lakin and Patrick Duffy . She also co-starred in the film Sarah 's Choice . </P> <H3> Law ( edit ) </H3> <P> Keanan received her ungraduate degree from UCLA . She then attended Southwestern Law School and was admitted to the State Bar of California in 2013 . She currently practices law under her given name , Anastasia Sagorsky , in the Los Angeles area . </P> <H2> Personal life ( edit ) </H2> <P> On February 11 , 2017 , Keanan married actor / producer Guy Birtwhistle . </P> <H2> Filmography ( edit ) </H2> <Table> Film roles <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Lisa </Td> <Td> Lisa </Td> <Td> Alternative title : Candlelight Killer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Skooled </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> Ski Hard </Td> <Td> Annie Meyers </Td> <Td> Alternative titles : Downhill Willie , Ski Nuts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> The Red Coat </Td> <Td> Mary </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Nowhere </Td> <Td> Ever </Td> <Td> Credited as Stacy Keanan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Stolen Poem </Td> <Td> Jamie </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Hidden Secrets </Td> <Td> Rachel Wilson </Td> <Td> Credited as Stacy Keanan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Sarah 's Choice </Td> <Td> Denise </Td> <Td> Credited as Stacy Keanan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Holyman Undercover </Td> <Td> Carmen </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> You Again </Td> <Td> Dana </Td> <Td> Credited as Stacy Keanan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Death and Cremation </Td> <Td> Becky Weaver </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> Television roles <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> How To Be A Man </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> <Td> Television special ; uncredited </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Many Happy Returns </Td> <Td> Uncredited </Td> <Td> Television short produced for PBS ; uncredited </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> I 'll Take Manhattan </Td> <Td> Angelica Cipriani </Td> <Td> Television miniseries ; credited as Staci Love </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1987 -- 1990 </Td> <Td> My Two Dads </Td> <Td> Nicole Bradford </Td> <Td> Lead role ; 60 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Casey 's Gift : For Love of a Child </Td> <Td> Kathy Stilwell </Td> <Td> Television movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 -- 1991 </Td> <Td> Going Places </Td> <Td> Lindsay Bowen </Td> <Td> Main role ; 22 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1991

The role of the girl in the TV show "My Two Dads" was played by

Who played the girl in my two dads?

-8152430794227425375

<Th> Scale height </Th> <Td> 7004197000000000000 ♠ 19.7 ± 0.6 km </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composition by volume </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Gases : </Li> <Li> 6999800000000000000 ♠ 80 % ± 3.2 % hydrogen ( H 2 ) </Li> <Li> 6999190000000000000 ♠ 19 % ± 3.2 % helium ( He ) </Li> <Li> 6998150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % ± 0.5 % methane ( CH 4 ) </Li> <Li> ~ 0.019 % hydrogen deuteride ( HD ) </Li> <Li> ~ 0.00015 % ethane ( C 6 ) </Li> <Li> Ices : </Li> <Li> ammonia ( NH 3 ) </Li> <Li> water ( H 2O ) </Li> <Li> ammonium hydrosulfide ( NH 4SH ) </Li> <Li> methane ice ( ? ) ( CH 4 5.75 H O ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System . In the Solar System , it is the fourth - largest planet by diameter , the third-most - massive planet , and the densest giant planet . Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near - twin Uranus , which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune . Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years at an average distance of 30.1 AU ( 4.5 billion km ) . It is named after the Roman god of the sea and has the astronomical symbol ♆ , a stylised version of the god Neptune 's trident . </P> <P> Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation . Unexpected changes in the orbit of Uranus led Alexis Bouvard to deduce that its orbit was subject to gravitational perturbation by an unknown planet . Neptune was subsequently observed with a telescope on 23 September 1846 by Johann Galle within a degree of the position predicted by Urbain Le Verrier . Its largest moon , Triton , was discovered shortly thereafter , though none of the planet 's remaining known 13 moons were located telescopically until the 20th century . The planet 's distance from Earth gives it a very small apparent size , making it challenging to study with Earth - based telescopes . Neptune was visited by Voyager 2 , when it flew by the planet on 25 August 1989 . The advent of the Hubble Space Telescope and large ground - based telescopes with adaptive optics has recently allowed for additional detailed observations from afar . </P> <P> Like Jupiter and Saturn , Neptune 's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium , along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen , but it contains a higher proportion of `` ices '' such as water , ammonia , and methane . However , its interior , like that of Uranus , is primarily composed of ices and rock , which is why Uranus and Neptune are normally considered `` ice giants '' to emphasise this distinction . Traces of methane in the outermost regions in part account for the planet 's blue appearance . </P> <P> In contrast to the hazy , relatively featureless atmosphere of Uranus , Neptune 's atmosphere has active and visible weather patterns . For example , at the time of the Voyager 2 flyby in 1989 , the planet 's southern hemisphere had a Great Dark Spot comparable to the Great Red Spot on Jupiter . These weather patterns are driven by the strongest sustained winds of any planet in the Solar System , with recorded wind speeds as high as 2,100 kilometres per hour ( 580 m / s ; 1,300 mph ) . Because of its great distance from the Sun , Neptune 's outer atmosphere is one of the coldest places in the Solar System , with temperatures at its cloud tops approaching 55 K ( − 218 ° C ; − 361 ° F ) . Temperatures at the planet 's centre are approximately 5,400 K ( 5,100 ° C ; 9,300 ° F ) . Neptune has a faint and fragmented ring system ( labelled `` arcs '' ) , which was discovered in 1982 , then later confirmed by Voyager 2 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Discovery </Li> <Li> 1.2 Naming </Li> <Li> 1.3 Status </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Physical characteristics <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Internal structure </Li> <Li> 2.2 Atmosphere </Li> <Li> 2.3 Magnetosphere </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Climate <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Storms </Li> <Li> 3.2 Internal heating </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Orbit and rotation <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Orbital resonances </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Formation and migration </Li> <Li> 6 Moons <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Planetary rings </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Observation </Li> <Li> 8 Exploration </Li> <Li> 9 See also </Li> <Li> 10 Notes </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 13 Further reading </Li> <Li> 14 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History </H2> <H3> Discovery </H3> Main article : Discovery of Neptune <P> Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope , Galileo 's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613 contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune . On both occasions , Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared close -- in conjunction -- to Jupiter in the night sky ; hence , he is not credited with Neptune 's discovery . At his first observation in December 1612 , Neptune was almost stationary in the sky because it had just turned retrograde that day . This apparent backward motion is created when Earth 's orbit takes it past an outer planet . Because Neptune was only beginning its yearly retrograde cycle , the motion of the planet was far too slight to be detected with Galileo 's small telescope . In July 2009 ,

Neptune is known as an ice

What type of planet is neptune known as?

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Amina Buddafly </Li> <Li> K. Michelle </Li> <Li> Cyn Santana </Li> <Li> Chrissy Monroe </Li> <Li> Cardi B </Li> <Li> Moe Money & Sexxy Lexxy </Li> <Li> Mariahlynn </Li> <Li> Remy Ma </Li> <Li> Bianca Bonnie </Li> <Li> Felicia `` Snoop '' Pearson </Li> <Li> Juju C . </Li> <Li> Anaís </Li> <Li> Lil ' Mo </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening theme </Th> <Td> `` This Is The Life '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Lofey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 95 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mona Scott - Young </Li> <Li> Stefan Springman </Li> <Li> Stephanie Gayle </Li> <Li> David DiGangi </Li> <Li> Vivian Gomez </Li> <Li> Nina L. Diaz </Li> <Li> Josh Richards </Li> <Li> Toby Barraud </Li> <Li> Mala Chapple </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Vivian Gomez </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 20 to 23 minutes ( 2011 ) </Li> <Li> 42 to 44 minutes ( 2011 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> Monami Entertainment Eastern TV </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 480i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> March 6 , 2011 ( 2011 - 03 - 06 ) -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Love & Hip Hop : Atlanta </Li> <Li> Love & Hip Hop : Hollywood </Li> <Li> Love & Hip Hop : Miami </Li> <Li> Chrissy & Mr. Jones </Li> <Li> K. Michelle : My Life </Li> <Li> Stevie J & Joseline : Go Hollywood </Li> <Li> Leave It To Stevie </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.vh1.com/shows/love_and_hip_hop/ </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Love & Hip Hop : New York ( also known as Love & Hip Hop ) is the original installment of the Love & Hip Hop reality television franchise on VH1 . The series premiered on March 6 , 2011 , and chronicles the lives of several people in New York City ( and nearby areas , including New Jersey , and Yonkers ) , involved with hip hop music . Its success has produced the spin - offs Love & Hip Hop : Atlanta , Chrissy & Mr. Jones , Love & Hip Hop : Hollywood , K. Michelle : My Life , Stevie J & Joseline : Go Hollywood , Leave It To Stevie and Love & Hip Hop : Miami . On October 2 , 2017 , VH1 announced the show 's return for an eighth season , which will premiere on October 30 , 2017 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Cast <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Main <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 Current </Li> <Li> 1.1. 2 Former </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.2 Supporting <Ul> <Li> 1.2. 1 Current </Li> <Li> 1.2. 2 Former </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Series overview </Li> <Li> 3 Episodes <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Season 1 ( 2011 ) </Li> <Li> 3.2 Season 2 ( 2011 -- 12 ) </Li> <Li> 3.3 Season 3 ( 2013 ) </Li> <Li> 3.4 Season 4 ( 2013 -- 14 ) </Li> <Li> 3.5 Season 5 ( 2014 -- 15 ) </Li> <Li> 3.6 Season 6 ( 2015 -- 16 ) </Li> <Li> 3.7 Season 7 ( 2016 -- 17 ) </Li> <Li> 3.8 Season 8 ( 2017 -- 18 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Main ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Cast member </Th> <Th colspan="8"> Seasons </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> 5 </Th> <Th> 6 </Th> <Th> 7 </Th> <Th> 8 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chrissy Lampkin </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Emily Bustamante </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Olivia Longott </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Main </Td> <Td> Supporting </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Somaya Reece </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kimbella Vanderhee </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yandy Smith - Harris </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="7"> Main </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Erica Mena </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Supporting </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jen the Pen </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Raqi Thunda </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Winter Ramos </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rashidah Ali </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Supporting </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tahiry Jose </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tara Wallace </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Main </Td> <Td> Supporting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Erica Jean </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amina Buddafly </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Main </Td> <Td> Supporting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> K. Michelle </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> Main </Td> <Td> Guest </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cyn Santana </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td> Supporting </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chrissy Monroe </Td> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> Main </Td> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cardi B </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Main </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Moe Money & Sexxy Lexxy </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Main </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mariahlynn </Td> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Main </Td> </Tr>

Love and Hip Hop New York returns on

When do love and hip hop new york come back on?

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Vasoepididymostomy - wikipedia <H1> Vasoepididymostomy </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Vasoepididymostomy </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ICD - 9 - CM </Th> <Td> 63.83 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Vasoepididymostomy or epididymovasostomy is a surgery by which vasectomies are reversed . It involves connection of the severed vas deferens to the epididymis and is more technically demanding than the vasovasostomy . </P> <P> For a vasectomy reversal that involves a vasoepididymostomy , there are two microsurgical approaches . The procedure involves a similar surgical incision as vasovasostomy ; however , unlike with a vasovasostomy , the testis is usually delivered into the field for this more complex microsurgery . After the findings from the vasal fluid are reviewed showing epididymal obstruction , the epididymis is exposed by opening the outer testis covering ( tunica vaginalis ) . The epididymis is inspected and an individual tubule is selected to enter and connect to the vas deferens . From this point on , one of two epididymovasostomy techniques is taken . In the mucosa - to - mucosa , end to side method , an opened epididymal tubule is connected to the cut end of the vas deferens with 4 to 6 small ( 10 - 0 ) simple sutures placed around the circumference of each . This `` inner '' layer is supported with an `` outer '' layer of radially placed 9 - 0 sutures to strengthen the connection . Recently , an `` invagination '' vasoepididymostomy was described as an alternative to the mucosa - to - mucosa method . With this technique , one , two or three `` vest '' sutures of 10 - 0 suture should be placed near the opening of the epididymal tubule to allow the epididymal tubule to `` invaginate '' into the vas deferens , theoretically creating a connection , that , based on studies in animal models , has an improved watertight seal and possibly a higher chance for success . Once the vas - deferens - epididymis connection is completed , the covering around the testis is replaced . </P> <P> Vasoepididymostomy is often considered one of the most technically challenging operations in the field of urology . The procedure requires anastomosis of a single epididymal tubule ( luminal diameter . 15 -. 25 mm ) to the lumen of the vas deferens ( diameter . 3 -. 4 mm ) , and is reserved for patients with congenital or acquired epididymal obstruction , or patients who have failed previous attempts at surgical reconstruction of the vas deferens . This surgery attaches the vas deferens directly to the epididymis , the coiled tube on the back of each testicle where sperm matures . A vasectomy can cause blockages or a break in the vas deferens or the epididymis . This surgery is used when a vasovasostomy wo n't work because sperm flow is blocked . The vas deferens is connected to the epididymis above the point of blockage . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Thomas AJ Jr . Vasoepididymostomy . Urol Clin North Am. 14 : 527 , 1987 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Berger RE . Triangulation end - to - side vasoepididymostomy . J. Urol. 159 : 1951 , 1998 </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Male genital surgical and other procedures : reproductive system ( ICD - 9 - CM V3 60 -- 64 , ICD - 10 - PCS 0V ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Internal </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Prostate </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Transurethral incision of the prostate </Li> <Li> Prostate biopsy <Ul> <Li> Transrectal biopsy </Li> <Li> Transurethral biopsy </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Prostatectomy <Ul> <Li> Transurethral resection of the prostate </Li> <Li> Radical retropubic prostatectomy </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Transurethral microwave thermotherapy </Li> <Li> Transurethral needle ablation of the prostate </Li> <Li> Brachytherapy <Ul> <Li> Prostate brachytherapy </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Prostate massage </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> seminal vesicles : </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Spermatocelectomy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vas deferens </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Vasectomy </Li> <Li> Vasectomy reversal <Ul> <Li> Vasovasostomy </Li> <Li> Vasoepididymostomy </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Testes </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Orchiectomy <Ul> <Li> Castration </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Orchiopexy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> External </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Penis </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Circumcision </Li> <Li> Penectomy </Li> <Li> Penile prosthesis </Li> <Li> Preputioplasty </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Penile plethysmograph </Li> <Li> Postage stamp test </Li> <Li> Frenuloplasty of prepuce of penis </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tests </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Semen analysis </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Medical imaging </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Transscrotal ultrasound </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vasoepididymostomy&oldid=705757281 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Urologic surgery </Li> <Li> Male genital surgery </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> Add links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 19 February 2016 , at 11 : 17 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

The anastomosis between the epididymis and the vas deferens is called a

Anastomosis between the epididymis and the vas deferens?

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Beerus , and Whis head to the Sacred World of the Kais , where the Grand Minister arrives . He tells the group to assemble their ten most powerful warriors to compete in the `` Tournament of Power '' ( 力 の 大会 , Chikara no Taikai ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 78 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Gods of Every Universe in Shock ? ! Losers Erased in the Tournament of Power '' `` Zen uchū no kami - sama mo don hiki ! ? Maketara shōmetsu `` Chikara no taikai '' '' ( 全 宇宙 の 神様 も ドン 引き ! ? 負け たら 消滅 「 力 の 大会 」 ) </Td> <Td> February 12 , 2017 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> The Grand Minister explains the details of the `` Tournament of Power '' and states that it will be held on `` the World of Void '' . It is a place of `` infinite nothingness '' , where the competitors can fight without limits . The tournament champion will be granted a wish by the Super Dragon Balls , while the losers and their respective universes will be completely erased from existence . Everyone is horrified by this harsh penalty . Goku suggests asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to ignore it , but Whis advises against this . Whis tells Goku that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō has already made up his mind and attempting to change it could be dangerous . Beerus demands that Goku takes responsibility for asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament in the first place . Goku declares that he will defeat any opponent he faces . The Grand Minister also reveals that Universes 7 and 9 are to have a smaller exhibition tournament for Future Grand Zenō 's benefit . Each universe is to name three fighters . Goku sets off to recruit teammates . After Vegeta refuses , Goku recruits Gohan and Majin Buu , who is accompanied by Mr. Satan to represent Universe 7 . Goku also explains the potential penalty to Gohan . Gohan tells Goku to keep the stakes a secret to prevent mass panic . Back at Grand Zenō 's and Future Grand Zenō 's palace , all the gods from all 12 universes gather . The Grand Minister explains the purpose of the Zen Exhibition Match . He alludes to the possibility of Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erasing the fighters that he deems unfit for the tournament . In the first round , Majin Buu is to fight Basil ( バジル , Bajiru ) , a humanoid canine fighter from Universe 9 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 79 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Universe 9 's Basil the Kicker VS Universe 7 's Majin Buu ! ! '' `` Dai kyu uchū keri no Bajiru basasu Dai nana uchū Majinbū ! ! '' ( 第 9 宇宙 蹴り の バジル VS 第 7 宇宙 魔 人 ブウ ! ! ) </Td> <Td> February 19 , 2017 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Basil quickly gains the upper hand and beats down Majin Buu , who is not taking the fight seriously and thinks of it as a game . Goku goads Basil into showing his full power to get Majin Buu 's attention , which leads to Basil using his ultimate attack . As Roh ( ロウ , Rō ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 9 , claims victory , Majin Buu emerges with a hole in his stomach , but he is otherwise unmoved . Basil and Roh are shocked to see this . Mr. Satan is injured during the attack . He tells Majin Buu to beat Basil before falling unconscious . This enrages Majin Buu to the point , where he effortlessly beats Basil and knocks him out of the ring . However , since neither Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is satisfied with the fight , Basil is allowed to get back into the ring . Roh gives Basil a drug that makes him far more powerful . Although Beerus demands that Basil is disqualified for obvious cheating , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is entertained by this and allows the fight to continue . The Grand Minister announces that the rules will be improvised as the tournament goes along . Basil overpowers Majin Buu and seemingly beats him , which causes Roh to prematurely gloat about the superiority of Universe 9 . However , Majin Buu emerges unscathed and launches a full power attack at Basil . This knocks him out and clinches Universe 7 the victory . As the Universe 9 team laments Basil 's loss , Basil 's second oldest brother Lavender ( ラベンダ , Rabenda ) says that if he is allowed to kill his opponent , which Bergamo gives him permission to do , he can win his match . Gohan volunteers to fight Lavender . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 80 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Awaken Your Sleeping Battle Spirit ! Son Gohan 's Fight ! ! '' `` Nemutta tōshi o yobisamase ! Son Gohan no tatakai ! ! '' ( 眠っ た 闘志 を 呼び覚ませ ! 孫 悟 飯 の 闘い ! ! ) </Td> <Td> February 26 , 2017 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> As their battle begins , Lavender spits a poison mist into Gohan 's eyes and blinds him . Shin offers Gohan a Senzu bean to cure the poison , but Gohan refuses and says he wants to fight with his strength alone . Unable to see , Gohan uses his other senses to track Lavender and scores several blows . Lavender counters by levitating , which eliminates the sound of his footsteps . Gohan responds by powering up to Super Saiyan and bouncing his own ki off of Lavender 's body , which uses it as a kind of active radar . Powering up also causes the poison to spread rapidly through Gohan 's body . Lavender mounts a comeback .

The Dragon Ball Super Tournament of Power started on

When did dragon ball super tournament of power start?

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</Td> <Td> 4.092 </Td> <Td> 946 </Td> <Td> 1115 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It is easy to work when the soul is at play </Td> <Td> F11. 05.009 </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.476 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 244 </Td> <Td> 242 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It is the Meek that Valor wear </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1252 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It knew no lapse , nor Diminution </Td> <Td> F27. 06.022 </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.376 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 560 </Td> <Td> 568 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It knew no Medicine </Td> <Td> F27. 06.021 </Td> <Td> 1935 </Td> <Td> 4.122 </Td> <Td> 7.105 </Td> <Td> 559 </Td> <Td> 567 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It makes no difference abroad </Td> <Td> F32. 02.007 </Td> <Td> 1890 </Td> <Td> 3.020 </Td> <Td> 2.071 </Td> <Td> 620 </Td> <Td> 686 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It might be lonelier </Td> <Td> F28. 04.012 </Td> <Td> 1896 </Td> <Td> 1.049 * </Td> <Td> 1.132 </Td> <Td> 405 </Td> <Td> 535 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It rises -- passes -- on our South </Td> <Td> S07. 22.109 </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.041 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1023 </Td> <Td> 1034 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It sifts from Leaden Sieves </Td> <Td> F24. 01.001 </Td> <Td> 1891 </Td> <Td> 3.050 * </Td> <Td> 2.050 </Td> <Td> 311 </Td> <Td> 291 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It sounded as if the Streets were running </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1891 </Td> <Td> 3.034 </Td> <Td> 2.034 </Td> <Td> 1397 </Td> <Td> 1454 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It stole along so stealthy </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1457 </Td> <Td> 1497 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It struck me -- every Day </Td> <Td> F31. 02.007 </Td> <Td> 1896 </Td> <Td> 4.050 </Td> <Td> 4.132 </Td> <Td> 362 </Td> <Td> 636 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It tossed -- and tossed </Td> <Td> F36. 03.011 </Td> <Td> 1891 </Td> <Td> 1.025 </Td> <Td> 1.051 </Td> <Td> 723 </Td> <Td> 746 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It troubled me as once I was </Td> <Td> F24. 03.011 </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.150 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 600 </Td> <Td> 516 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was a Grave , yet bore no Stone </Td> <Td> F38. 03.007 * </Td> <Td> 1935 </Td> <Td> 4.136 </Td> <Td> 7.118 </Td> <Td> 876 </Td> <Td> 852 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was a quiet seeming Day </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.018 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1419 </Td> <Td> 1442 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was a quiet way </Td> <Td> F25. 02.005 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 6.137 </Td> <Td> 6.122 </Td> <Td> 1053 </Td> <Td> 573 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was given to me by the Gods </Td> <Td> F21. 05.017 * </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.151 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 454 </Td> <Td> 455 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was not Death , for I stood up </Td> <Td> F17. 04.009 </Td> <Td> 1891 </Td> <Td> 4.035 </Td> <Td> 4.075 </Td> <Td> 510 </Td> <Td> 355 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was not Saint -- it was too large </Td> <Td> S07. 26.127 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 5.121 </Td> <Td> 6.108 </Td> <Td> 1092 </Td> <Td> 1052 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It was too late for Man </Td> <Td> F32. 03.010 </Td> <Td> 1890 </Td> <Td> 4.032 </Td> <Td> 4.032 </Td> <Td> 623 </Td> <Td> 689 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It will be Summer -- eventually . </Td> <Td> F18. 06.014 </Td> <Td> 1896 </Td> <Td> 3.001 * </Td> <Td> 2.083 </Td> <Td> 342 </Td> <Td> 374 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It would have starved a Gnat </Td> <Td> F21. 02.005 </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.177 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 612 </Td> <Td> 444 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It would never be Common -- more -- I said </Td> <Td> F19. 04.010 </Td> <Td> 1935 </Td> <Td> 3.098 </Td> <Td> 7.085 </Td> <Td> 430 </Td> <Td> 388 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It would not know if it were spurned </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 2.655 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1579 </Td> <Td> 1615 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's all I have to bring today </Td> <Td> F01. 03.017 </Td> <Td> 1896 </Td> <Td> 0.000 </Td> <Td> 3.000 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's coming -- the postponeless Creature </Td> <Td> F27. 04.010 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 4.110 </Td> <Td> 6.099 </Td> <Td> 390 </Td> <Td> 556 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's easy to invent a Life </Td> <Td> F36. 04.012 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 2.041 </Td> <Td> 6.035 </Td> <Td> 724 </Td> <Td> 747 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's like the Light </Td> <Td> F12. 05.019 </Td> <Td> 1896 </Td> <Td> 3.016 </Td> <Td> 2.098 </Td> <Td> 297 </Td> <Td> 302 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's such a little thing to weep </Td> <Td> F09. 03.009 </Td> <Td> 1896 </Td> <Td> 1.008 </Td> <Td> 1.091 </Td> <Td> 189 </Td> <Td> 220 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's thoughts -- and just One Heart </Td> <Td> F18. 01.001 </Td> <Td> 1935 </Td> <Td> 2.033 </Td> <Td> 7.028 </Td> <Td> 495 </Td> <Td> 362 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Its Hour with itself </Td> <Td> S08a. 07.007 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 5.124 </Td> <Td> 6.111 </Td> <Td> 1225 </Td> <Td> 1211 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Its little Ether Hood </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.140 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1501 </Td> <Td> 1490 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jesus ! thy Crucifix </Td> <Td> F12. 03.015 </Td> <Td> 1945 </Td> <Td> 1.229 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 225 </Td> <Td> 197 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Joy to have merited the Pain </Td> <Td> F36. 01.002 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 6.178 </Td> <Td> 6.161 </Td> <Td> 788 </Td> <Td> 739 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Judgment is justest </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1671 </Td> <Td> 1707 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Just as He spoke it from

The poem "I Stood Up" was published in

When was it was not death for i stood up published?

2096150463763344356

Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow - wikipedia <H1> Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Part of the First World War </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> SMS Bayern sinking by the stern . SMS Baden can be seen at the far left . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 21 June 1919 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Scapa Flow , Orkney , Scotland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> Sinking of ten battleships , five battlecruisers , five cruisers and 32 destroyers </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> German Empire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sydney Fremantle </Td> <Td> Ludwig von Reuter </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Units involved </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> First Battle Squadron </Td> <Td> High Seas Fleet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> None </Td> <Td> Most of the fleet scuttled ; nine killed ; 16 wounded </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The scuttling of the German fleet took place at the Royal Navy 's base at Scapa Flow , in Scotland , after the First World War . The High Seas Fleet was interned there under the terms of the Armistice whilst negotiations took place over the fate of the ships . Fearing that all of the ships would be seized and divided amongst the allied powers , the German commander , Admiral Ludwig von Reuter , decided to scuttle the fleet . </P> <P> The scuttling was carried out on 21 June 1919 . Intervening British guard ships were able to beach a number of the ships , but 52 of the 74 interned vessels sank . Many of the wrecks were salvaged over the next two decades and were towed away for scrapping . Those that remain are popular diving sites . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Surrender of the fleet </Li> <Li> 3 In captivity </Li> <Li> 4 The fleet is scuttled </Li> <Li> 5 Reactions </Li> <Li> 6 Aftermath </Li> <Li> 7 List of the German ships and their fate </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 Footnotes </Li> <Li> 10 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> The signing of the Armistice on 11 November 1918 , at Compiègne , France , effectively ended the First World War . The Allied powers agreed that Germany 's U-boat fleet should be surrendered without the possibility of return , but were unable to agree upon a course of action regarding the German surface fleet . The Americans suggested that the ships be interned in a neutral port until a final decision was reached , but the two countries that were approached -- Norway and Spain -- both refused . Admiral Rosslyn Wemyss suggested that the fleet be interned at Scapa Flow with a skeleton crew of German sailors , and guarded in the interim by the Grand Fleet . </P> <P> The terms were transmitted to Germany on 12 November 1918 , instructing them to make the High Seas Fleet ready to sail by 18 November , or the Allies would occupy Heligoland . </P> John Lavery 's painting of the German delegates arriving on HMS Queen Elizabeth <P> On the night of 15 November , Rear - Admiral Hugo Meurer , the representative of Admiral Franz von Hipper , met Admiral David Beatty aboard Beatty 's flagship , HMS Queen Elizabeth . Beatty presented Meurer with the terms , which were expanded at a second meeting the following day . The U-boats were to surrender to Rear - Admiral Reginald Tyrwhitt at Harwich , under the supervision of the Harwich Force . The surface fleet was to sail to the Firth of Forth and surrender to Beatty . They would then be led to Scapa Flow and interned , pending the outcome of the peace negotiations . Meurer asked for an extension to the deadline , aware that the sailors were still in a mutinous mood ( which earlier led to the Wilhelmshaven mutiny ) , and that the officers might have difficulty in getting them to obey orders . Meurer eventually signed the terms after midnight . </P> <H2> Surrender of the fleet ( edit ) </H2> HMS Cardiff leads the High Seas Fleet into the Firth of Forth . The cruisers Emden , Frankfurt and Bremse entering Scapa Flow <P> The first craft to be surrendered were the U-boats , which began to arrive at Harwich on 20 November 1918 ; 176 were eventually handed over . Hipper refused to lead his fleet to the surrender , delegating the task to Rear - Admiral Ludwig von Reuter . The German fleet was met by the light cruiser Cardiff on the morning of 21 November , and led to the rendezvous with over 370 ships of the Grand Fleet and other allied navies . There were 70 German ships in total ; the battleship König and the light cruiser Dresden had engine trouble and had to be left behind . The destroyer V30 struck a mine while crossing , and sank . </P> <P> The German ships were escorted into the Firth of Forth , where they anchored . Beatty signalled them : </P> <P> The German flag will be hauled down at sunset today and will not be hoisted again without permission . </P> <P> The fleet was then moved between 25 and 27 November to Scapa Flow ; the destroyers to Gutter Sound and the battleships and cruisers to the north and west of the island of Cava . Eventually , a total of 74 ships were interned there , König and Dresden having arrived on 6 December accompanied by the destroyer V129 , which replaced the sunken V30 . The last ship to arrive was the battleship Baden

The German fleet was scuttled in 1919 at

Where was the german fleet scuttled in 1919?

-5748368670037082784

Thomas ( name ) - wikipedia <H1> Thomas ( name ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> It has been suggested that this article be merged with Thomas ( surname ) . ( Discuss ) Proposed since April 2018 . </Td> </Tr> </Table> This article is about the name Thomas . For surname , see Thomas ( surname ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article does not cite any sources . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2018 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Thomas </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Saint Thomas the Apostle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pronunciation </Th> <Td> / ˈtɒməs / French : ( tɔma ) German : ( ˈtoːmas ) Dutch : ( ˈtoːmɑs ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gender </Th> <Td> Male </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Name day </Th> <Td> July 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Origin </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Word / name </Th> <Td> Aramaic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Meaning </Th> <Td> `` twin '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Other names </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related names </Th> <Td> Tom , Tommaso , Tŏmas , Tomas , Tomasz , Tommy </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Thomas comes from the Greek bible . Thomas was a popular medieval given throughout Europe , coming from the biblical name , Thomas being one of Jesus ' disciples . It is ultimately derived from the Aramaic personal name meaning `` twin . '' </P> <P> In Britain the name was rare prior to the Norman Conquest ( 11th century ) , but by the 13th and 14th centuries it had become common . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_(name)&oldid=837945103 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Given names </Li> <Li> English masculine given names </Li> <Li> Irish masculine given names </Li> <Li> Scottish masculine given names </Li> <Li> French masculine given names </Li> <Li> German masculine given names </Li> <Li> Dutch masculine given names </Li> <Li> Norwegian masculine given names </Li> <Li> Swedish masculine given names </Li> <Li> Danish masculine given names </Li> <Li> Hebrew masculine given names </Li> <Li> Masculine given names </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Articles to be merged from April 2018 </Li> <Li> All articles to be merged </Li> <Li> Articles lacking sources from April 2018 </Li> <Li> All articles lacking sources </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Dansk </Li> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Ελληνικά </Li> <Li> Français </Li> <Li> Հայերեն </Li> <Li> Íslenska </Li> <Li> Latina </Li> <Li> Nederlands </Li> <Li> Norsk </Li> <Li> Norsk nynorsk </Li> <Li> Simple English </Li> 5 more </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 24 April 2018 , at 00 : 08 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

The definition of the name Thomas is

What is the definition of the name thomas?

8190949321615211886

Kirsten Vangsness - wikipedia <H1> Kirsten Vangsness </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Kirsten Vangsness </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Kirsten Simone Vangsness ( 1972 - 07 - 07 ) July 7 , 1972 ( age 45 ) Pasadena , California , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress , writer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1998 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Partner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Keith Hanson ( 2015 - present ; engaged ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Kirsten Simone Vangsness ( born July 7 , 1972 ) is an American actress and writer . She currently stars as FBI Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia on the CBS drama series Criminal Minds . She portrayed the same character on the spin - off series Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Acting </Li> <Li> 2.2 Writing </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Personal life </Li> <Li> 4 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Film </Li> <Li> 4.2 Television </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Vangsness was born in Pasadena , California , the daughter of Errol Leroy Vangsness ( born 1938 in Milwaukee , Wisconsin ) and his wife Barbara Mary ( née Marconi ; born 1942 in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania ) . Her paternal great - grandparents were Norwegian , with ancestry from Bergen , Gol , and Oslo . She was raised in Porterville , California , and later moved to Cerritos , California . She graduated from Cerritos High School in June 1990 and attended Cypress College . She later graduated from California State University , Fullerton in June 1995 . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Acting ( edit ) </H3> <P> Vangsness got into acting as a child to help overcome shyness and got her first big break in the theatre , where she won several awards , including the 15 Minutes of Female Best Actress Award , the Los Angeles Drama Critics Award for Best Emerging Comic Actress , and the Golden Betty Award . </P> <H3> Writing ( edit ) </H3> <P> Vangsness ' work has been published in the Los Angeles Times . Since 2014 , Vangsness has co-written three episodes of Criminal Minds . In 2014 she co-wrote `` Nelson 's Sparrow '' with Executive Producer , Erica Messer , in 2015 she co-wrote `` A Beautiful Disaster '' once again with Messer and in 2016 she co-wrote `` Spencer '' with Messer . </P> <H2> Personal life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Vangsness says that she is `` as queer as a purple unicorn singing Madonna '' . She began dating film and television editor Melanie Goldstein in 2006 . They were engaged , but separated in 2013 . </P> <P> In November 2015 , it was reported that she was engaged to her boyfriend , actor and writer Keith Hanson . </P> <H2> Filmography ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Film ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Sometimes Santa 's Gotta Get Whacked </Td> <Td> Tooth Fairy </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> A-List </Td> <Td> Blue </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Tranny McGuyver </Td> <Td> TV News Reporter </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Scream of the Bikini </Td> <Td> Interior Decorator </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> In My Sleep </Td> <Td> Madge </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Sarina 's Song </Td> <Td> Party Guest </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Chicago 8 , The The Chicago 8 </Td> <Td> Sketch Artist </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Remember to Breathe </Td> <Td> Vocals for Young Alice </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Kill Me , Deadly </Td> <Td> Mona Livingston </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Diane & Devine Meet the Apocalypse </Td> <Td> Fawn </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Axis </Td> <Td> Heather ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Dave Made a Maze </Td> <Td> Jane </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Television ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Phil of the Future </Td> <Td> Veronica </Td> <Td> Episode : `` Age Before Beauty '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LAX </Td> <Td> Ticket Agent / Stephanie </Td> <Td> 3 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 -- present </Td> <Td> Criminal Minds </Td> <Td> Penelope Garcia </Td> <Td> Main Cast ; 292 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Vampire Mob </Td> <Td> Laura Anderson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2010 -- 2012 </Td> <Td> Pretty the Series </Td> <Td> Meredith Champagne </Td> <Td> 14 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior </Td> <Td> Penelope Garcia </Td> <Td> Main Cast ; 13 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Second City This Week </Td> <Td> Herself </Td> <Td> 1 episode </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 -- 2013 </Td> <Td> Good Job , Thanks ! </Td> <Td> Therapist </Td> <Td> 2 episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Shelf Life </Td> <Td> Freaky Squeaky </Td> <Td> 6 episodes , webseries </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 - 2017 </Td> <Td> Criminal Minds : Beyond Borders </Td> <Td> Penelope Garcia </Td> <Td> Special Guest ; 2 episodes </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Vangsness , Kirsten ( 2007 - 07 - 24 ) . `` Kirstens Blog '' . CBS . Archived from the original on 2007 - 10 - 12 . Retrieved 2007 - 10

The actress who plays Penelope Garcia on Criminal Minds is

Actress who plays penelope garcia on criminal minds?

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Presidents of India </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Rajendra Prasad First President of India <P> The President of India is the head of state of India and the commander - in - chief of the Indian Armed Forces . The President is referred to as the first citizen of India . Although vested with these powers by the Constitution of India , the position is largely a ceremonial one and executive powers are de facto exercised by the Prime Minister . </P> <P> The President is elected by the Electoral College composed of elected members of the parliament houses , the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha , and also members of the Vidhan Sabha , the state legislative assemblies . Presidents may remain in office for a tenure of five years , as stated by article 56 , part V , of the Constitution of India . In the case where a President 's term of office is terminated early or during the absence of the President , the Vice President assumes office . By article 70 of part V , the parliament may decide how to discharge the functions of the President where this is not possible , or in any other unexpected contingency . </P> <P> Representation of Presidents by party of candidacy </P> Independent ( 29.6 % ) Indian National Congress ( 41.2 % ) Bharatiya Janata Party ( 5.8 % ) Janata Party ( 5.8 % ) Acting ( 17.6 % ) <P> There have been 14 Presidents of India since the post was established when India was declared as a republic with the adoption of the Indian constitution in 1950 . Apart from these fourteen , three Acting Presidents have also been in office for short periods of time . Varahagiri Venkata Giri became the Acting President in 1969 after Zakir Husain , died in office . Giri was elected President a few months later . He remains the only person to have held office both as a President and Acting President . Rajendra Prasad , the first President of India , is the only person to have held office for two terms . </P> Presidents by state of birth <P> Seven Presidents have been members of a political party before being elected . Six of these were active party members of the Indian National Congress . The Janata Party has had one member , Neelam Sanjiva Reddy , who later became President . Two Presidents , Zakir Husain and Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed , have died in office . Their Vice-Presidents served as Acting Presidents until a new President was elected . Following Zakir Husain 's death , two acting Presidents held office until the new President , V.V. Giri , was elected . When Giri resigned to take part in the presidential elections , he was succeeded by Mohammad Hidayatullah as acting President . The 12th President , Pratibha Patil , is the first woman to serve as President of India , elected in 2007 . </P> <P> On 25 July 2017 , Ram Nath Kovind took office as the 14th President of India . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Presidents </Li> <Li> 2 See also </Li> <Li> 3 References <Ul> <Li> 3.1 General </Li> <Li> 3.2 Specific </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Presidents </H2> <P> This list is numbered based on Presidents elected after winning an Indian Presidential election . The terms of Varahagiri Venkata Giri , Mohammad Hidayatullah , and Basappa Danappa Jatti , who served as Acting President , are therefore not numbered or counted as actual terms in office . The President of India does not represent any political party . The colours used in the table indicate the following : </P> <Dl> <Dt> Colour key </Dt> </Dl> Acting President of India President was an Independent candidate President was an candidate of Indian National Congress ( INC ) President was an candidate of the Bharatiya Janata Party ( BJP ) President was an candidate of the Janata Party ( JP ) <Table> <Tr> <Th> No </Th> <Th> Name ( birth -- death ) </Th> <Th> Photograph </Th> <Th> Elected </Th> <Th> Took office </Th> <Th> Left office </Th> <Th> Term ( in months ) </Th> <Th> Vice President </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Candidate of </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Rajendra Prasad ( 1884 -- 1963 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1952 1957 </Td> <Td> 26 January 1950 </Td> <Td> 12 May 1962 </Td> <Td> 120 </Td> <Td> Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Indian National Congress </Td> <Td> Prasad , from Bihar , was the first President of independent India and also the longest - serving President , as the only president to serve two terms in office . He was also a freedom fighter during the Indian independence movement . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan ( 1888 -- 1975 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> 13 May 1962 </Td> <Td> 13 May 1967 </Td> <Td> 60 </Td> <Td> Zakir Husain </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Independent </Td> <Td> Radhakrishnan was a prominent philosopher and writer and also held the position of vice-chancellor of the Andhra University and Banaras Hindu University . He received the Bharat Ratna award in 1954 before becoming the President . He was the first President from South India . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Zakir Husain ( 1897 -- 1969 ) </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> 13 May 1967 </Td> <Td> 3 May 1969 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Varahagiri Venkata Giri </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Independent </Td> <Td> Husain was vice-chancellor of the Aligarh Muslim University and a recipient of Padma Vibhushan and Bharat Ratna . He died in office , the first to do so . He was also the shortest - serving President . He was also the first Muslim President . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> -- </Th> <Td> Varahagiri Venkata Giri ( 1894 -- 1980 ) </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 3 May 1969 </Td>

The President of India in the present time is

Who is president of india in present time?

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Kevin did not get a present for Chale , while Kyle is upset that Kevin did not get a present for him ( even though it was Kyle 's idea to not exchange gifts ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 37 </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> `` Monkey Fist Insecurity '' </Td> <Td> Andy Fickman </Td> <Td> Pete Correale & Avin Das </Td> <Td> January 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> KCW215 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> In October 2015 , it was announced Kevin James would star in a new family - comedy television series for CBS , while Rock Reuben will executive produce the series , and Bruce Helford would serve as the show runner . </P> <P> On October 17 , 2016 , CBS ordered a full season of 22 episodes . In November 2016 , Bruce Helford exited the series as showrunner after the first thirteen episodes , due to creative differences . Cheers alum Rob Long replaced Helford as showrunner . On January 6 , 2017 , two additional episodes were added , bringing the season to a total of 24 episodes . </P> <P> The series is filmed entirely on Long Island at Gold Coast Studios in Bethpage , New York . The pilot episode was filmed on April 1 , 2016 . Production on subsequent episodes began taping on August 5 , 2016 . </P> <P> Season two was originally supposed to contain 22 episodes . However , like the previous season , it was eventually bumped up to 24 episodes . </P> <H3> Casting ( edit ) </H3> <P> In January 2016 , Taylor Spreitler had been cast in the series as Kendra , Kevin 's daughter . In February 2016 , Ryan Cartwright , Mary - Charles Jones , and James DiGiacomo had been cast in the series , as Kendra 's boyfriend , and James ' characters other children , respectively . That same month , Leonard Earl Howze and Erinn Hayes joined the cast portraying James ' character 's friend and former police partner and James ' wife , respectively . In March 2016 , Lenny Venito and Gary Valentine joined the cast . </P> <P> In September 2016 , it was announced Ray Romano and Gina Brillon would guest star . In November 2016 , it was announced Adam Sandler would also guest star . In March 2017 , it was announced James ' former King of Queens co-star Leah Remini would guest star in the first season 's final two episodes . </P> <P> In June 2017 , Remini was upped to a series regular starting with Season 2 ; shortly after , it was announced that Erinn Hayes would not be returning for the show 's second season . Sources cited in a Variety article confirmed that Remini would be returning as Detective Vanessa Cellucci , the character she portrayed in the first - season finale , and that Hayes ' dismissal was for creative reasons and `` not a reflection '' of the actress ' performance . In August 2017 , it was reported Hayes ' character will be killed off before season two begins and the season will take place 7 -- 10 months after season one ended , in order to make room for Remini . </P> <H2> Reception ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Critical response ( edit ) </H3> <P> During the first season , Kevin Can Wait received generally negative reviews from critics . On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes , the series has an approval rating of 30 % , based on 23 reviews , with an average rating of 3.9 / 10 . The site 's critical consensus reads , `` Kevin James proves a likable , funny lead , but Kevin Can Wait relies too heavily on predictable , unfunny jokes and a series of lackluster subplots to stand out from the crowd . '' On Metacritic , which assigns a normalized rating , the series has a score 39 out of 100 , based on 17 critics , indicating `` generally unfavorable reviews '' . </P> <P> With the firing of Hayes and addition of Reimini in season two , the series ' retooling also received negative reviews , this time heavily comparing the series as inferior to James and Remini 's former show The King of Queens . </P> <H3> Controversy ( edit ) </H3> <P> The replacement of Erinn Hayes with Leah Remini , and how the show handled Donna Gable 's death , has been a source of controversy for the series. . Criticism has lied especially on the episodes `` Civil Ceremony '' and `` Grief Thief '' . In the former , which served as the season premiere , criticism was placed on the brief mention of Donna 's death , via a piece of mail , and a subsequent joke many found distasteful . The later episode , the season 's fifth episode , was panned for its plot that the characters use a single parents support group for getting out of work and their romantic life . The series ' reduced mention of Donna following her death , as well as no specific cause to her death , has also been target of criticism . </P> <P> Viewers and critics of the show remain divided over the retool . Some stated the decision was a well - made one , and that the chemistry James has with Remini has made the quality of the series better . Others say that Hayes ' firing , and the addition of Remini with how the show handled her character 's death , with poor script quality , has made the show worse . Despite the division , both Hayes and Remini spoke highly of each other . Remini stated that , before Hayes ' firing , she was looking forward to working with her again ; Hayes ( who has mostly remained silent over the firing so far ) asked fans to not

Kevin Can Wait's wife left the show for

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Wonder ( film ) - wikipedia <H1> Wonder ( film ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Wonder </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Stephen Chbosky </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> David Hoberman </Li> <Li> Todd Lieberman </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jack Thorne </Li> <Li> Steve Conrad </Li> <Li> Stephen Chbosky </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Wonder by R.J. Palacio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Julia Roberts </Li> <Li> Owen Wilson </Li> <Li> Jacob Tremblay </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Marcelo Zarvos </Li> <Li> Bea Miller </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Don Burgess </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Mark Livolsi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lionsgate </Li> <Li> Mandeville Films </Li> <Li> Participant Media </Li> <Li> Walden Media </Li> <Li> TIK Films </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Lionsgate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) ( Regency Village Theater ) </Li> <Li> November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 113 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $20 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $300.1 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Wonder is a 2017 American drama film directed by Stephen Chbosky and written by Jack Thorne , Steve Conrad , and Stephen Chbosky , based on the 2012 novel of the same name by R.J. Palacio . The film stars Julia Roberts , Owen Wilson , and Jacob Tremblay . The film follows a child with Treacher Collins syndrome trying to fit in . Wonder was released in the United States on November 17 , 2017 , by Lionsgate . The film received positive reviews from critics and audiences and grossed $300 million worldwide on a $20 million budget , turning a profit of $55 million . At the 90th Academy Awards , the film was nominated for Best Makeup and Hairstyling . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Cast </Li> <Li> 2.2 Other cast </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 Music </Li> <Li> 5 Release <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response </Li> <Li> 5.3 Accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> August `` Auggie '' Pullman is a young boy raised in North River Heights in upper Manhattan , New York . He has a rare medical facial deformity , which he refers to as `` mandibulofacial dysostosis . '' Due to numerous surgeries ( 27 ) , Auggie had been home - schooled by his parents Isabel and Nate , but as Auggie is approaching middle school age , Isabel and Nate decide to send him to Beecher Prep , a mainstream private school . Fifth grade is tough for Auggie who is ostracized by nearly all the student body . He is bullied by being called a freak and rumors were spread that kids will get the `` plague '' if they touch him . He does befriend a boy named Jack Will . </P> <P> Halloween is Auggie 's favorite holiday . He has to wear an old `` Ghostface '' mask and costume because his dog , Daisy , threw up on his `` Boba Fett '' costume . He walks around school unrecognized and is not tormented while incognito . As he walks through the door to his homeroom , he overhears his friend Jack telling Julian Albans that he was `` only pretending to be friends with Auggie . '' Feeling betrayed , Auggie leaves school and wants to stay home during trick - or - treating . His older sister Olivia , nicknamed `` Via , '' tells him she is still his friend and talks him out of it . Auggie later confides the incident to a new friend , named Summer , but swears her to secrecy . When Jack notices that Auggie has become quiet and distant he asks Summer why , but she only gives him the clue `` Ghost Face '' . Jack is shocked when it dawns on him that it was Auggie wearing the Ghost Face costume , and thus had overheard everything he said to Julian . When Julian calls Auggie a `` freak , '' Jack angrily punches him in the face and a fight ensues between the two , which is soon broken up by their homeroom teacher Mr. Browne . Jack is suspended for two days for his actions . He apologizes to Auggie and the two friends reconcile . They even team up for a winning science project . </P> <P> During the middle of the school year , Auggie is constantly bullied by Julian and his friends Amos , Miles , and Henry . They leave hurtful and threatening notes on his desk and tape their class picture on his locker with Auggie photoshopped out . Mr. Tushman confronts Julian and his parents . Julian 's mother assures the principal that her boy is no bully . She even proclaims that she had Auggie edited out of the picture because she did n't want people to only care about Auggie and his family more than Julian . She also threatens to pull their funding from the school . Tushman shows all of his evidence and suspends Julian for two days , along with making him stay home from the annual nature retreat .

The movie Wonder is supposed to take place in

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Percy Jackson ( film series ) - wikipedia <H1> Percy Jackson ( film series ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Percy Jackson & the Olympians </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Chris Columbus ( 1 ) Thor Freudenthal ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Michael Barnathan ( 1 -- 2 ) Karen Rosenfelt ( 1 -- 2 ) Chris Columbus ( 1 ) Mark Radcliffe ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> Craig Titley ( 1 ) Marc Guggenheim ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Percy Jackson & the Olympians by Rick Riordan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Logan Lerman Brandon T. Jackson Alexandra Daddario Jake Abel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Christophe Beck ( 1 ) Andrew Lockington ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Stephen Goldblatt ( 1 ) Shelly Johnson ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Peter Honess ( 1 ) Mark Goldblatt ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Fox 2000 Pictures ( 1 - 2 ) 1492 Pictures ( 1 -- 2 ) Sunswept Entertainment ( 1 -- 2 ) Dune Entertainment ( 1 ) TSG Entertainment ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> 20th Century Fox </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> 2010 -- 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 224 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States Canada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $185 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $428.7 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Percy Jackson & the Olympians ( also known as Percy Jackson ) is an American feature film series based on the novel series of the same name by the author Rick Riordan . The series is distributed by 20th Century Fox , produced by 1492 Pictures and currently consists of two installments . The first film , Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief ( 2010 ) , was directed by Chris Columbus , and was released on February 12 , 2010 . The second installment , Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters ( 2013 ) , was originally intended to be released in March 2013 but was instead pushed back to August 7 , 2013 , and was directed by Thor Freudenthal . The series has grossed nearly $430 million at the worldwide box office . </P> <P> The films follow the adventures of demigod Percy Jackson and his comrades at the demigod training ground of Camp Half - Blood . In the first film , Percy must go on a quest to save his mother from the underworld and prove his innocence when he is accused of stealing lightning from Zeus . However , this first movie does not follow the plot of the first Percy Jackson book , the origin of inspiration for the Percy Jackson movie , by Rick Riordan . The second film revolves around Percy 's escapade as he must retrieve the legendary golden fleece from the sea of monsters , or the Bermuda triangle , which is the only thing that will save the camp from the forces of darkness . </P> <P> In December 2017 , The Walt Disney Company agreed to a 52.4 - billion - dollar deal to acquire 21st Century Fox , including the film rights for Percy Jackson & The Olympians ; it 's unknown if Disney ( the owners of Disney Hyperion ) will continue the series or reboot it . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Production <Ul> <Li> 1.1 The Lightning Thief </Li> <Li> 1.2 Sea of Monsters </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Films <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief ( 2010 ) </Li> <Li> 2.2 Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters ( 2013 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Crew </Li> <Li> 4 Criticism </Li> <Li> 5 Reception <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office performance </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical and public response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <H3> The Lightning Thief ( edit ) </H3> <P> In June 2004 , 20th Century Fox acquired the film rights to the book . In April 2007 , director Chris Columbus was hired to lead at the helm of the project . Filming began in April 2009 in Vancouver while other portions of the film were shot at the Parthenon in Nashville , Tennessee ; A full - scale replica of the original Parthenon in Athens . Filming wrapped up on the morning of July 25 , 2009 in Vancouver , British Columbia . Digital intermediate work began in San Francisco in November 2009 . Christopher Beck composed the soundtrack . Chris Columbus has stated that each member of the cast were chosen specifically with sequels in mind . `` I think with Percy Jackson it was a matter of finding the right cast to fit into these roles , sort of the perfect cast for these roles , because hopefully , God willing , we will go on to do other Percy Jackson films and you want the cast to grow with their characters . '' All the lead actors had signed for three films during the shooting . </P> <H3> Sea of Monsters ( edit ) </H3> <P> It was revealed in the 749th issue of online subscription magazine Production Weekly that the film was in production . Another source said that the lead cast members from the first movie were expected to return for their roles . Chris Columbus did not return as director , though he produced the movie together with Karen Rosenfelt , producer of The Twilight Saga film series . Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski were hired as the scriptwriters . On June 16 , 2011 , it was announced that Thor Freudenthal would be

The Percy Jackson movies are in the following order:

What order are the percy jackson movies in?

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Cold War - wikipedia <H1> Cold War </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Cold War ( disambiguation ) . `` Cold warrior '' redirects here . For other uses , see Cold warrior ( disambiguation ) . The Cold War ( 1947 -- 1991 ) East German construction workers building the Berlin Wall , 1961 ; The Apollo -- Soyuz Test Project crew , 1975 ; During the Cold War , the US conducted around 1,054 nuclear tests by official count , between 1945 and 1992 ; The fall of the Berlin Wall , 1989 ; Tanks in Red Square during the August Coup , four months before the USSR collapse , 1991 . <P> The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc ( the Soviet Union and its satellite states ) and powers in the Western Bloc ( the United States , its NATO allies and others ) . Historians do not fully agree on the dates , but a common timeframe is the period between 1947 , the year the Truman Doctrine , a U.S. foreign policy pledging to aid nations threatened by Soviet expansionism , was announced , and either 1989 , when communism fell in Eastern Europe , or 1991 , when the Soviet Union collapsed . The term `` cold '' is used because there was no large - scale fighting directly between the two sides , but they each supported major regional wars known as proxy wars . </P> <P> The Cold War split the temporary wartime alliance against Nazi Germany , leaving the Soviet Union and the United States as two superpowers with profound economic and political differences . The USSR was a Marxist -- Leninist state led by its Communist Party of the Soviet Union , which in turn was dominated by a leader with different titles over time , and a small committee called the Politburo . The Party controlled the press , the military , the economy and many organizations . It also controlled the other states in the Eastern Bloc , and funded Communist parties around the world , sometimes in competition with Communist China , particularly following the Sino - Soviet split of the 1960s . In opposition stood the capitalist West , led by the United States , a federal republic with a two - party presidential system . The First World nations of the Western Bloc were generally liberal democratic with a free press and independent organizations , but were economically and politically entwined with a network of banana republics and other authoritarian regimes throughout the Third World , most of which were the Western Bloc 's former colonies . Some major Cold War frontlines such as Vietnam , Indonesia , and the Congo were still Western colonies in 1947 . </P> <P> A small neutral bloc arose with the Non-Aligned Movement ; it sought good relations with both sides . The two superpowers never engaged directly in full - scale armed combat , but they were heavily armed in preparation for a possible all - out nuclear world war . Each side had a nuclear strategy that discouraged an attack by the other side , on the basis that such an attack would lead to the total destruction of the attacker -- the doctrine of mutually assured destruction ( MAD ) . Aside from the development of the two sides ' nuclear arsenals , and their deployment of conventional military forces , the struggle for dominance was expressed via proxy wars around the globe , psychological warfare , massive propaganda campaigns and espionage , rivalry at sports events , and technological competitions such as the Space Race . </P> <P> The first phase of the Cold War began in the first two years after the end of the Second World War in 1945 . The USSR consolidated its control over the states of the Eastern Bloc , while the United States began a strategy of global containment to challenge Soviet power , extending military and financial aid to the countries of Western Europe ( for example , supporting the anti-communist side in the Greek Civil War ) and creating the NATO alliance . The Berlin Blockade ( 1948 -- 49 ) was the first major crisis of the Cold War . With the victory of the communist side in the Chinese Civil War and the outbreak of the Korean War ( 1950 -- 53 ) , the conflict expanded . The USSR and USA competed for influence in Latin America and the decolonizing states of Africa and Asia . Meanwhile , the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 was stopped by the Soviets . The expansion and escalation sparked more crises , such as the Suez Crisis ( 1956 ) , the Berlin Crisis of 1961 , and the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 . Following the Cuban Missile Crisis , a new phase began that saw the Sino - Soviet split complicate relations within the communist sphere , while US allies , particularly France , demonstrated greater independence of action . The USSR crushed the 1968 Prague Spring liberalization program in Czechoslovakia , and the Vietnam War ( 1955 -- 75 ) ended with the defeat of the US - backed Republic of Vietnam , prompting further adjustments . </P> <P> By the 1970s , both sides had become interested in making allowances in order to create a more stable and predictable international system , ushering in a period of détente that saw Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and the US opening relations with the People 's Republic of China as a strategic counterweight to the Soviet Union . Détente collapsed at the end of the decade with the beginning of the Soviet -- Afghan War in 1979 . The early 1980s were another period of elevated tension , with the Soviet downing of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 ( 1983 ) , and the `` Able Archer '' NATO military exercises ( 1983 ) . The United States increased diplomatic , military ,

The major countries involved in the Cold War were the

Who were the major countries involved in the cold war?

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an average of 8 minutes and 50 seconds to do the round trip , spending an average of 1 minute and 15 seconds at each level . The average journey time between levels is 1 minute . The original hydraulic mechanism is on public display in a small museum at the base of the east and west legs . Because the mechanism requires frequent lubrication and maintenance , public access is often restricted . The rope mechanism of the north tower can be seen as visitors exit the lift . </P> <H3> Engraved names </H3> Main article : List of the 72 names on the Eiffel Tower Names engraved on the tower <P> Gustave Eiffel engraved on the tower the names of 72 French scientists , engineers and mathematicians in recognition of their contributions to the building of the tower . Eiffel chose this `` invocation of science '' because of his concern over the artists ' protest . At the beginning of the 20th century , the engravings were painted over , but they were restored in 1986 -- 87 by the Société Nouvelle d'exploitation de la Tour Eiffel , a company operating the tower . </P> <H3> Aesthetics </H3> <P> The tower is painted in three shades : lighter at the top , getting progressively darker towards the bottom to perfectly complement the Parisian sky . It was originally reddish brown ; this changed in 1968 to a bronze colour known as `` Eiffel Tower Brown '' . </P> <P> The only non-structural elements are the four decorative grill - work arches , added in Sauvestre 's sketches , which served to make the tower look more substantial and to make a more impressive entrance to the exposition . </P> <P> One of the great Hollywood movie clichés is that the view from a Parisian window always includes the tower . In reality , since zoning restrictions limit the height of most buildings in Paris to seven storeys , only a small number of tall buildings have a clear view of the tower . </P> <H3> Maintenance </H3> <P> Maintenance of the tower includes applying 60 tons of paint every seven years to prevent it from rusting . The tower has been completely repainted at least 19 times since it was built . Lead paint was still being used as recently as 2001 when the practice was stopped out of concern for the environment . </P> Panorama of Paris and its suburbs from the top of the Eiffel Tower <H2> Tourism </H2> <H3> Transport </H3> <P> The nearest Paris Métro station is Bir - Hakeim and the nearest RER station is Champ de Mars - Tour Eiffel . The tower itself is located at the intersection of the quai Branly and the Pont d'Iéna . </P> <H3> Popularity </H3> Number of visitors per year between 1889 and 2004 <P> More than 250 million people have visited the tower since it was completed in 1889 . In 2015 , there were 6.91 million visitors . The tower is the most - visited paid monument in the world . An average of 25,000 people ascend the tower every day which can result in long queues . Tickets can be purchased online to avoid the long queues . </P> <H3> Restaurants </H3> <P> The tower has two restaurants : Le 58 Tour Eiffel on the first level , and Le Jules Verne , a gourmet restaurant with its own lift on the second level . This restaurant has one star in the Michelin Red Guide . It is run by the multi-Michelin star chef Alain Ducasse and owes its name to the famous science - fiction writer Jules Verne . Additionally , there is a champagne bar at the top of the Eiffel Tower . </P> <H2> Replicas </H2> Replica at the Paris Las Vegas Hotel , Nevada , United States Main article : List of Eiffel Tower replicas <P> As one of the most iconic landmarks in the world , the Eiffel Tower has been the inspiration for the creation of many replicas and similar towers . An early example is Blackpool Tower in England . The mayor of Blackpool , Sir John Bickerstaffe , was so impressed on seeing the Eiffel Tower at the 1889 exposition that he commissioned a similar tower to be built in his town . It opened in 1894 and is 158.1 metres ( 518 ft ) tall . Tokyo Tower in Japan , built as a communications tower in 1958 , was also inspired by the Eiffel Tower . </P> <P> There are various scale models of the tower in the United States , including a half - scale version at the Paris Las Vegas , Nevada , one in Paris , Texas built in 1993 , and two 1 : 3 scale models at Kings Island , Ohio , and Kings Dominion , Virginia , amusement parks opened in 1972 and 1975 respectively . Two 1 : 3 scale models can be found in China , one in Durango , Mexico that was donated by the local French community , and several across Europe . </P> <P> In 2011 , the TV show Pricing the Priceless on the National Geographic Channel speculated that a full - size replica of the tower would cost approximately US $480 million to build . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Communications </H2> Top of the Eiffel Tower <P> The tower has been used for making radio transmissions since the beginning of the 20th century . Until the 1950s , sets of aerial wires ran from the cupola to anchors on the Avenue de Suffren and Champ de Mars . These were connected to longwave transmitters in small bunkers . In 1909 , a permanent underground radio centre was built near the south pillar , which still exists today . On 20 November 1913 , the Paris Observatory , using the Eiffel Tower as an aerial , exchanged wireless signals with the United States Naval Observatory , which used an aerial in Arlington , Virginia . The object of the transmissions was to measure

The main use of the Eiffel Tower in modern times is as a

What is the main use of the eiffel tower in modern times?

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</Li> <Li> 1.4 Scholasticism and Thomism </Li> <Li> 1.5 Modern Christian ethics </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Virtues and principles in Christian ethics </Li> <Li> 3 Areas of applied Christian ethics <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Abortion </Li> <Li> 3.2 Alcohol </Li> <Li> 3.3 Divorce </Li> <Li> 3.4 Sexual morality and Celibacy </Li> <Li> 3.5 Homosexuality </Li> <Li> 3.6 Violence </Li> <Li> 3.7 Wealth and Poverty </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Criticism <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Old Testament </Li> <Li> 4.2 New Testament </Li> <Li> 4.3 Responses to criticism <Ul> <Li> 4.3. 1 Biblical views on slavery </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Notes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Historical development of Christian ethics ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Sources ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the Wesleyan tradition , Christian theology ( and thus Christian ethics ) are informed by four distinguishable sources known as the Wesleyan Quadrilateral . The four sources are `` ( 1 ) the Bible and the Christian tradition , ( 2 ) philosophical principles and methods , ( 3 ) science and other sources of knowledge about the world , and ( 4 ) human experience broadly conceived . '' </P> <P> According to D. Stephen Long , Jewish ethics and the life of Jesus figure prominently in Christian ethics , but `` The Bible is the universal and fundamental source of specifically Christian ethics '' , Long also claims `` Christian ethics finds its source in diverse means , but it primarily emerges from the biblical narrative . '' . </P> <P> Childress and Macquarrie state that `` Many Christian ethicists have claimed that Jesus Christ is the center of the biblical message in its entirety and the key to scripture '' . Other Christian ethicists `` prefer a more Trinitarian rendering of the message of scripture '' . Some modern Christians `` understand ' liberation ' or deliverance from oppression to be the message of scripture '' . </P> <P> Although Christians today do not feel compelled to the whole of the Old Testament Law , the Ten Commandments often figure prominently in Christian ethics . </P> <P> `` The Prophets ground their appeals for right conduct in God 's demand for righteousness . '' On the other hand , `` It is not ... true to say that for the OT writers righteousness is defined by what God does ; i.e. , an act is not made righteous by the fact that God does it . Also noted as ethical guidelines adhered to by Old Testament figures is `` maintenance of the family '' , `` safeguarding of the family property '' , and `` maintenance of the community '' . </P> <H3> New Testament ( edit ) </H3> <P> Much of Christian ethics derives from Biblical scripture and Christianity have always considered the Bible profitable to teach , reprove , correct , and train in righteousness . </P> <P> The New Testament generally asserts that all morality flows from the Great Commandment , to love God with all one 's heart , mind , strength , and soul , and to love one 's neighbour as oneself . In this , Jesus was reaffirming a teachings of Deut 6 : 4 - 9 and Lev 19 : 18 . Christ united these commands together and proposed himself as a model of the love required in John 13 : 12 , known also as The New Commandment . </P> <P> Paul is also the source of the phrase `` Law of Christ '' , though its meaning and the relationship of Paul of Tarsus and Judaism are still disputed . The Pauline writings are also the major source of the New Testament household code . </P> <P> The Council of Jerusalem , as reported in Acts 15 , may have been held in Jerusalem in about 50 AD . Its decree , known as the Apostolic Decree , was held as generally binding for several centuries and is still observed today by the Greek Orthodox . </P> <H3> Early Christianity ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section may stray from the topic of the article . Please help improve this section or discuss this issue on the talk page . ( March 2016 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Christian ethics developed during Early Christianity as Christianity arose in the Holy Land and other early centers of Christianity while Christianity emerged from Second Temple Judaism . Consequently , early Christian ethics included discussions of how believers should relate to Roman authority and to the empire . </P> <P> The Church Fathers had little occasion to treat moral questions from a purely philosophical standpoint and independently of divine revelation , but in the explanation of Christian doctrine their discussions naturally led to philosophical investigations . </P> <P> Writers , such as Justin Martyr , Irenaeus , Tertullian , Clement of Alexandria , Origen , Ambrose , Jerome , and Augustine of Hippo all wrote on ethics from a distinctly Christian point of view . They made use of philosophical and ethical principles laid down by their Greek philosopher forebears and the intersection of Greek and Jewish thought known as Hellenistic Judaism . </P> <P> Under the Emperor Constantine I ( 312 -- 337 ) , Christianity became a legal religion . With Christianity now in power , ethical concerns broadened and included discussions of the proper role of the state . </P> <P> Augustine in particular made use of the ethical principles of Greek philosophy and Hellenistic Judaism . He proceeded to develop thoroughly along philosophical lines and to establish firmly most of the truths of Christian morality . The eternal law ( lex aeterna ) , the original type and source of all temporal laws , the natural law , conscience , the ultimate end of man , the cardinal virtues , sin , marriage , etc. were treated by him in the clearest and most penetrating manner . Augustine identified a movement in Scripture

The basic principle of Christian morality is that

What is the basic principle of christian morality?

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Cozonac - wikipedia <H1> Cozonac </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( March 2013 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> Cozonac <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bulgarian Kozunak with raisins , braided and sprinkled with sugar . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alternative names </Th> <Td> Bulgarian : козунак </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Course </Th> <Td> Dessert </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Place of origin </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Region or state </Th> <Td> Romania Moldova Bulgaria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main ingredients </Th> <Td> Wheat flour Butter Milk Eggs Sugar Yeast Raisins Rahat Lemon zest Orange zest Walnuts Hazelnuts Vanilla Rum </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cookbook : Cozonac Media : Cozonac </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Cozonac ( Romanian pronunciation : ( kozoˈnak ) ) or Kozunak ( Bulgarian : козунак , Bulgarian pronunciation : ( kozuˈnak ) ) , from Greek : κοσώνα ( ' doll ' , i.e. `` doll - shaped sweet bread '' ) , is a traditional Bulgarian and Romanian sweet leavened bread , which is a type of Stollen . It is usually prepared for Easter in Bulgaria , and mostly for every major holiday ( Christmas , Easter , New Year 's Day , Pentecost ) in Romania and Moldova . </P> <P> The dessert is also known as tsoureki ( Greek : τσουρέκι ) , شوريك ( Arabic ) , panarët ( Arbërisht ) , choreg or chorek ( Armenian : չորեկ ) , çörək ( Azerbaijani ) , or çörek ( Turkish ) . It is a sweet , egg - enriched bread , which is rooted in the cuisines of Western and Central Asia . Such rich brioche - like breads are also traditional in many other countries , such as Hungary and the Czech Republic . Examples of similar breads from other cultures include badnji kruh in Croatian cuisine , folar de páscoa in Portuguese cuisine , brioche in French cuisine , kulich in Russian cuisine , panettone in Italian cuisine , and challah in Jewish cuisine . </P> <P> Cozonac is a sweet bread , into which milk , yeast , eggs , sugar , butter , and other ingredients are mixed together and allowed to rise before baking . In Bulgaria , the kozunak is prepared by adding lemon zest to the dough mixture , just as the Romanian version . The Italian Panettone is very similar to the basic cozonac , the most visible difference being their shapes . </P> <P> In Romania , the recipes for trimmings differ rather significantly between regions . The dough is essentially similar throughout the country ; a plain sweet bread made from flour , eggs , milk , butter , sugar and salt . Depending on the region , one may add to it any of the following : raisins , rahat , grated orange or lemon zest , walnuts or hazelnuts , and vanilla or rum flavor . Cozonac may be sprinkled with poppy seeds on top . Other styles dictate the use of a filling , usually a ground walnut mixture with ground poppy seeds , cocoa powder , rum essence , or raisins . The dough is rolled flat with a pin , the filling is spread and the whole is rolled back into a shape vaguely resembling a pinwheel . In the baked product , the filling forms a swirl adding to the character of the bread . </P> <P> It was the sweet chosen to represent Romania in the Café Europe initiative of the Austrian presidency of the European Union , on Europe Day 2006 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Origins </Li> <Li> 2 See also </Li> <Li> 3 Notes and references </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Origins ( edit ) </H2> <P> It is possible that the first cozonac has been made in Ancient Egypt . Perhaps it was sweetened with honey and filled with seeds . The Greeks took from the Egyptians their interest in cuisine , the yeast , and the leavened doughs . Certainly the Greeks have eaten cozonac . They made it with honey , raisins and walnuts . The Greek cozonac is called plakoús ( πλακούς ) . Yeast and implicitly leavened breads , such as cozonac , were `` stolen '' from the Greeks by the Romans , where they added dried fruits to the cozonac . At first there were only two varieties called libum and placenta . Libum was a small cake , used as an offering to the gods . Later appeared versions were also consumed by people , not only by the gods . Placenta , more elaborate , is a cozonac made from cheese , raisins and peanuts , which was served with a sweet wine . Although , they took the ready - made yeast from the Greeks and the Egyptians , the Romans were the ones who discovered all the possibilities offered by the yeast added to doughs , thus becoming true masters of pastry . In the Middle Ages , European bakers often made cozonac with dried fruits , because they lasted longer . </P> <P> In Great Britain , the first recipe of cozonac appears in a cookbook in 1718 , with the recommendation to be baked in long and narrow forms , a recommendation that remains valid nowadays . The French people , those who in the 19th century added the third kind of meal , the dessert , are those who put forward the cozonac , more than others . </P> <P> Today , this dessert with a long history is prepared mainly in the southeastern European countries , especially in Romania , Moldova and Bulgaria , where it is considered a traditional food . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Tsoureki

In Romania, a traditional sweet leavened bread prepared for Easter is called

Sweet leavened bread prepared for easter in romania?

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An Inspector Calls - wikipedia <H1> An Inspector Calls </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the play . For other uses , see An Inspector Calls ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> An Inspector Calls </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> J.B. Priestley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date premiered </Th> <Td> 1945 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Place premiered </Th> <Td> Moscow , Soviet Union </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subject </Th> <Td> A mysterious inspector interrogates a wealthy English family about their responsibility for the death of a young working class factory girl . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Drama </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Setting </Th> <Td> The Birlings ' home in Brumley , England ; April 1912 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> An Inspector Calls is a play written by English dramatist J.B. Priestley , first performed in 1945 in the Soviet Union and in 1946 in the UK . It is one of Priestley 's best known works for the stage , and is considered to be one of the classics of mid-20th century English theatre . The play 's success and reputation has been boosted in recent years by a successful revival by English director Stephen Daldry for the National Theatre in 1992 , and a tour of the UK in 2011 -- 2012 . </P> <P> The play is a three - act drama , which takes place on a single night in April 1912 , focusing on the prosperous upper middle - class Birling family , who live in a comfortable home in the fictional town of Brumley , `` an industrial city in the north Midlands '' . The family is visited by a man calling himself Inspector Goole , who questions the family about the suicide of a young working - class woman , Eva Smith ( also known as Daisy Renton ) . The family is interrogated and revealed to have been responsible for the young woman 's exploitation , abandonment and social ruin , effectively leading to her death . Long considered part of the repertory of classic `` drawing room '' theatre , the play has also been hailed as a scathing critique of the hypocrisies of Victorian / Edwardian English society and as an expression of Priestley 's socialist political principles . The play is studied in many schools in the UK as one of the prescribed texts for the English Literature GCSE ( General Certificate of Secondary Education ) examination . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Characters <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Inspector Goole </Li> <Li> 2.2 Eva Smith / Daisy Renton </Li> <Li> 2.3 Sheila Birling </Li> <Li> 2.4 Eric Birling </Li> <Li> 2.5 Arthur Birling </Li> <Li> 2.6 Sybil Birling </Li> <Li> 2.7 Gerald Croft </Li> <Li> 2.8 Edna </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Criticism and interpretation </Li> <Li> 4 Productions </Li> <Li> 5 Adaptations <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Film </Li> <Li> 5.2 Television </Li> <Li> 5.3 Radio and audio </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Awards and nominations </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> At the Birlings ' home in April 1912 , Arthur Birling - a wealthy mill owner and local politician - and his family are celebrating the engagement of daughter Sheila to Gerald Croft , the son of one of Birling 's competitors , Croft Limited . In attendance are Arthur 's wife Sybil and their adult children Sheila and Eric . Eric , the younger , has a drinking problem that is discreetly ignored . After dinner , Arthur speaks about the importance of self - reliance . He talks about his impending knighthood and about how `` a man has to look after himself and his own . '' </P> <P> A man calling himself Inspector Goole arrives , interrupting the evening and explaining that a woman called Eva Smith has killed herself by drinking strong disinfectant . He implies that she has left a diary naming names , including members of the Birling family . Goole produces a photograph of Eva and shows it to Arthur , who acknowledges that she worked in one of his mills . He admits that he dismissed her from Birling & Co. 18 months ago for her involvement in an abortive workers ' strike . He denies responsibility for her death . </P> <P> Sheila enters the room and is drawn into the discussion . After prompting from Goole , she admits to recognising Eva as well . She confesses that Eva served her in a department store , Milwards , and Sheila contrived to have her fired for an imagined slight . She admits that Eva 's behaviour had been blameless and that the firing was motivated solely by Sheila 's jealousy and spite towards a pretty working - class woman . </P> <P> Sybil enters the room and Goole continues his interrogation , revealing that Eva was also known as Daisy Renton . Gerald starts at the mention of the name and Sheila becomes suspicious . Gerald admits that he met a woman by that name in the Palace Bar . He gave her money and arranged to see her again . Goole reveals that Gerald had installed Eva as his mistress , and gave her money and promises of continued support before ending the relationship . Arthur and Sybil are horrified . As an ashamed Gerald exits the room , Sheila acknowledges his nature and credits him for speaking truthfully but also signals that their engagement is over by handing the ring , that Gerald had bought for her , back to him . </P> <P> Goole identifies Sybil as the head of a women 's charity to which Eva had turned for help . Despite Sybil 's haughty responses , she eventually admits that Eva , pregnant and destitute , had asked the committee for financial

The play "An Inspector Calls" is

What is the meaning behind an inspector calls?

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Angel of the North - wikipedia <H1> Angel of the North </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Angel of the North </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Angel of the North , October 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location within Tyne and Wear </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Artwork </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Low Eighton , Gateshead , NE9 United Kingdom NE9 7TY </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 54 ° 54 ′ 54 '' N 1 ° 35 ′ 24 '' W  /  54.915 ° N 1.59 ° W  / 54.915 ; - 1.59 Coordinates : 54 ° 54 ′ 54 '' N 1 ° 35 ′ 24 '' W  /  54.915 ° N 1.59 ° W  / 54.915 ; - 1.59 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Elevation </Th> <Td> 75 metres ( 246.1 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction started </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Completed </Th> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height </Th> <Td> 20 metres ( 65.6 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Design and construction </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Antony Gormley ( artist ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Structural engineer </Th> <Td> Ove Arup </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main contractor </Th> <Td> Hartlepool Steel Fabrications </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Angel of the North is a contemporary sculpture , designed by Antony Gormley , located in Gateshead in Tyne and Wear , England . </P> <P> Completed in 1998 , it is a steel sculpture of an angel , 20 metres ( 66 ft ) tall , with wings measuring 54 metres ( 177 ft ) across . The wings do not stand straight sideways , but are angled 3.5 degrees forward ; Gormley did this to create `` a sense of embrace '' . </P> <P> It stands on the hill of Birtley , at Low Eighton in Lamesley , overlooking the A1 and A167 roads into Tyneside , and the East Coast Main Line rail route , south of the site of Team Colliery . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Concept </Li> <Li> 2 Construction </Li> <Li> 3 Maquettes </Li> <Li> 4 Other projects </Li> <Li> 5 Photo gallery </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Concept ( edit ) </H2> <P> According to Gormley , the significance of an angel was three-fold : first , to signify that beneath the site of its construction , coal miners worked for two centuries ; second , to grasp the transition from an industrial to an information age , and third , to serve as a focus for our evolving hopes and fears . </P> <H2> Construction ( edit ) </H2> <P> Work began on the project in 1994 , and cost £ 800,000 . Most of the project funding was provided by the National Lottery . The Angel was finished on 16 February 1998 . </P> <P> Due to its exposed location , the sculpture was built to withstand winds of over 100 mph ( 160 km / h ) . Thus , foundations containing 600 tonnes ( 590 long tons ; 660 short tons ) of concrete anchor the sculpture to rock 70 feet ( 21 m ) below . The sculpture was built at Hartlepool Steel Fabrications Ltd using COR - TEN weather - resistant steel . It was made in three parts -- with the body weighing 100 tonnes ( 98 long tons ; 110 short tons ) and two wings weighing 50 tonnes ( 49 long tons ; 55 short tons ) each -- then brought to its site by road . It took five hours for the body to be transported from its construction site in Hartlepool , up the A19 road to the site . </P> <P> The Angel aroused some controversy in British newspapers , at first , including a `` Gateshead stop the statue '' campaign , while local councillor Martin Callanan was especially strong in his opposition . However , it has since been considered to be a landmark for North East England and has been listed by one organisation as an `` Icon of England '' . It has often been used in film and television to represent Tyneside , as are other local landmarks such as the Tyne Bridge and the Gateshead Millennium Bridge . </P> <P> The sculpture is also humorously known by some local people as the `` Gateshead Flasher '' , because of its location and appearance . </P> <H2> Maquettes ( edit ) </H2> <P> Several maquettes were produced during the development stage of the project . A life - size model from which the sculpture was created was sold at auction for £ 2.28 million in July 2008 . An additional bronze maquette used in fundraising in the 1990s , owned by Gateshead Council , was valued at £ 1 million on the BBC show Antiques Roadshow on 16 November 2008 -- the most valuable item ever appraised on the programme . In 2011 German fashion designer Wolfgang Joop sold his life - size maquette ( previously kept in the garden of his mansion in Potsdam , Germany ) at an auction at Christie 's in London for £ 3.4 m to an anonymous bidder . Another maquette was donated to the National Gallery of Australia in 2009 , and stands in its Sculpture Garden . </P> <H2> Other projects ( edit ) </H2> <P> Inspired by the Angel of the North , several similar projects have been proposed . The Angel of the South title has been given by some to the Willow Man , which sits to the side of the M5 in Somerset , while a project , informally named the Angel of the South , has been proposed in Ebbsfleet , Kent . The sculpture Brick Man ( also by Gormley ) was proposed for the Holbeck area of Leeds . </P> <H2>

The Angel of the North was placed at its location

Why is the angel of the north there?

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Betty Lynn - wikipedia <H1> Betty Lynn </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Betty Lynn </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Betty Lynn and Ian Oliver Martin in 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Elizabeth Ann Theresa Lynn ( 1926 - 08 - 29 ) August 29 , 1926 ( age 91 ) Kansas City , Missouri , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Other names </Th> <Td> Betty Ann Lynn </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1948 - 2006 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Elizabeth Ann Theresa `` Betty '' Lynn ( born August 29 , 1926 ) is a former American actress . She is best known for her role as Thelma Lou , Deputy Barney Fife 's girlfriend , on The Andy Griffith Show . She is the last surviving multi-season regular adult cast member from that series . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 USO tour </Li> <Li> 3 Acting career </Li> <Li> 4 Personal life </Li> <Li> 5 Honors </Li> <Li> 6 Filmography </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Betty Lynn was born in Kansas City , Missouri , Her mother , Elizabeth Ann Lynn , was `` an accomplished mezzo - soprano '' who taught Betty to sing and started her in the Kansas City Conservatory of Music when she was 5 years old . </P> <P> Lynn had little personal contact with her father , who once threatened to shoot her mother in the abdomen when she was pregnant with Lynn . After Lynn 's birth , her mother once took shelter in a locked closet with the baby as her husband threatened the two . They divorced when Lynn was 5 years old . Lynn 's grandfather , George Andrew Lynn , a railroad engineer , took on the role of father as she grew up . </P> <H2> USO tour ( edit ) </H2> <P> When she was 17 , Lynn auditioned to participate in United Service Organizations entertainment . At 18 she was part of a USO tour in the China Burma India Theater . She realized the gravity of the situation when a Marine gave her a pistol saying , `` You might need this . '' Her activities on the tour included visiting patients in hospitals and singing requests from a repertoire of 725 songs . She also met recently released prisoners of war from Rangoon , and she was told by a doctor , `` Most of them will be out of their minds in six months . '' </P> <H2> Acting career ( edit ) </H2> <P> Betty Lynn began her acting career in radio as a member of the cast on a daytime drama on a station in Kansas City . On Broadway , she acted in Walk with Music ( 1940 ) and Oklahoma ! ( 1943 ) . She was discovered in a Broadway production by Darryl F. Zanuck and signed to 20th Century Fox . A clause in her contract allowed the studio to drop her at six - month intervals , leading to recurring concerns for Lynn . She said , `` I was a redhead with freckles and did n't have a bosom . I prayed so hard they 'd keep picking me up . '' </P> <P> Lynn made her film debut in the 1948 film Sitting Pretty opposite Robert Young . That same year , she appeared in June Bride with Bette Davis followed by roles in Mother Is a Freshman ( 1949 ) , Cheaper by the Dozen ( 1950 ) , and Payment on Demand ( 1951 ) . </P> <P> Lynn replaced Patricia Kirkland in the role of Betty Blake in the CBS comedy , The Egg and I ( 1951 - 1952 ) , and she played Pearl in the ABC comedy Love That Jill ( 1958 ) . She was Viola Slaughter in the ABC Western Texas John Slaughter ( 1958 - 1962 ) . In the 1953 -- 1954 television season , Lynn was cast as June Wallace , the sister - in - law of the Ray Bolger character in the ABC sitcom Where 's Raymond ? Allyn Joslyn played her husband , Jonathan Wallace . Lynn and Joslyn left the series in its second season when it was renamed The Ray Bolger Show . </P> <P> After guest - starring on various television series , including Schlitz Playhouse of Stars , The Gale Storm Show , Sugarfoot , and Markham , Lynn won the role of Thelma Lou on The Andy Griffith Show . She portrayed the role regularly from 1961 until 1965 , then made a final guest appearance in one episode during the sixth season ( 1965 -- 1966 ) . Following the end of The Andy Griffith Show , Lynn continued appearing in various television and film roles . In 1986 , she reprised the role of Thelma Lou in the reunion television movie Return to Mayberry in which Thelma Lou and Barney Fife were finally married . In 2006 , Lynn retired from acting and relocated to Mount Airy , North Carolina , the hometown of Andy Griffith and the town on which Mayberry is believed to have been based despite Griffith 's repeated denials . </P> <H2> Personal life ( edit ) </H2> <P> In 1950 , Lynn bought a house in Los Angeles , with her mother and grandparents moving in . She thus took on the off - screen roles of breadwinner and caretaker . </P> <Ul> <Li> Betty Lynn </Li> <Li> <P> Giovanna Rayburn left and Randy Rayburn Right with Betty Lynn `` Thelma Lou '' Mount Airey NC </P> </Li> </Ul> <P> Betty Lynn has never married , although she has said she was once engaged . She makes monthly appearances at the Andy Griffith Museum in Mount Airy to sign autographs and meet with her fans .

The role of Thelma Lou in the Andy Griffith Show was played by

Who played thelma lou in andy griffith show?

-5864856625806411702

state of Tamil Nadu in India has an electorate of more than 70 million people ( 7 crores ) <P> The complete list of Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu consists of the heads of government in the history of the state of Tamil Nadu in India since 1920 . The area under the present - day state of Tamil Nadu has been part of different territorial configurations under Madras Presidency and Madras State in its history . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Madras Presidency </Li> <Li> 1.2 Madras State </Li> <Li> 1.3 Tamil Nadu </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Records </Li> <Li> 3 Footnotes and References </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> List of Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Madras Presidency ( edit ) </H3> Madras Presidency in 1909 , southern portion <P> The Madras Presidency , headquartered in Fort St. George , was a province of British India that comprised present day Tamil Nadu , the Malabar region of North Kerala , the coastal and Rayalaseema regions of Andhra Pradesh , and the Bellary , Dakshina Kannada , and Udupi districts of Karnataka . It was established in 1653 to be the headquarters of the English settlements on the Coromandel Coast . </P> <P> The territory under the presidency comprised only Madraspatnam and surrounding regions . But , after the Anglo - French wars and the consequent alliance between the English East India Company and the Nawab of Arcot , it was expanded to comprise the region from Northern Circars to Cape Comorin . Alongside , the governance structure also evolved from a modest secretariat with a single secretary for the Public Department in 1670 to six departments overseen by a Chief Secretary by 1920 . With the enactment of Government of India Act 1919 , the first legislature was formed in 1920 after general elections . The term of the legislative council was three years . It had 132 members of whom 34 were nominated by the Governor and the rest were elected . </P> <P> Under the Government of India Act 1935 , a bicameral legislature was set up with a legislative assembly consisting of 215 members and a legislative council having 56 members . The first legislative assembly under this act was constituted in July 1937 . The legislative council was a permanent body with a third of its members retiring every three years . </P> <P> In 1939 , the British government declared India 's entrance into World War II without consulting provincial governments . The Indian National Congress protested by asking all its elected representatives to resign from the governments . Congress came back to power in 1946 after new provincial elections . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> # </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Portrait </Th> <Th> Took office </Th> <Th> Left office </Th> <Th> Term </Th> <Th> Political party </Th> <Th> Election </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> A. Subbarayalu Reddiar </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 17 December 1920 </Td> <Td> 11 July 1921 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 206 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> <Td> 1920 Madras Legislative Council Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> Raja of Panagal </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 11 July 1921 </Td> <Td> 11 September 1923 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 792 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Raja of Panagal </Td> <Td> 19 November 1923 </Td> <Td> 4 December 1926 </Td> <Td> 2nd ( 1,111 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> <Td> 1923 Madras Legislative Council Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> P. Subbarayan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 4 December 1926 </Td> <Td> 27 October 1930 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 1,423 days ) </Td> <Td> Unaffiliated </Td> <Td> 1926 Madras Legislative Council Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> B. Munuswamy Naidu </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 27 October 1930 </Td> <Td> 5 November 1932 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 740 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> <Td> 1930 Madras Legislative Council Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> Ramakrishna Ranga Rao ( Raja of Bobbilli ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 November 1932 </Td> <Td> 5 November 1934 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 730 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Ramakrishna Ranga Rao </Td> <Td> 5 November 1934 </Td> <Td> 4 April 1936 </Td> <Td> 2nd ( 516 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> <Td> 1934 Madras Legislative Council Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> P.T. Rajan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 4 April 1936 </Td> <Td> 24 August 1936 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 142 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> ( 5 ) </Td> <Td> Ramakrishna Ranga Rao </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 24 August 1936 </Td> <Td> 1 April 1937 </Td> <Td> 3rd ( 220 days ) </Td> <Td> Justice Party </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1 April 1937 </Td> <Td> 14 July 1937 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 104 days ) </Td> <Td> Interim provisional ministry </Td> <Td> 1937 Madras Legislative Assembly Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> C. Rajagopalachari </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 14 July 1937 </Td> <Td> 29 October 1939 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 837 days ) </Td> <Td> Indian National Congress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> - </Td> <Td> Governor 's Rule </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 29 October 1939 </Td> <Td> 30 April 1946 </Td> <Td> ( 2,375 days ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> Tanguturi Prakasam </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 30 April 1946 </Td> <Td> 23 March 1947 </Td> <Td> 1st ( 327 days ) </Td> <Td> Indian National Congress </Td> <Td> 1946 Madras Legislative Assembly Election </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> O.P. Ramaswamy Reddiyar </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 23 March 1947 </Td> <Td> 6 April 1949 </Td> <Td> 1st

According to Wikipedia, one of the chief ministers of Tamil Nadu was

Chief ministers of tamil nadu mentioned on wikipedia?

-3573392112612030278

</Li> <Li> 8 Boxing </Li> <Li> 9 Carrom </Li> <Li> 10 Chess </Li> <Li> 11 Cricket </Li> <Li> 12 Cycling </Li> <Li> 13 Equestrian </Li> <Li> 14 Football </Li> <Li> 15 Golf </Li> <Li> 16 Gymnastics </Li> <Li> 17 Hockey </Li> <Li> 18 Judo </Li> <Li> 19 Kabaddi </Li> <Li> 20 Lawn Tennis </Li> <Li> 21 Roller Skating </Li> <Li> 22 Rowing </Li> <Li> 23 Polo </Li> <Li> 24 Shooting </Li> <Li> 25 Squash </Li> <Li> 26 Swimming </Li> <Li> 27 Table Tennis </Li> <Li> 28 Volleyball </Li> <Li> 29 Weightlifting </Li> <Li> 30 Wrestling </Li> <Li> 31 Wushu </Li> <Li> 32 Yachting </Li> <Li> 33 References </Li> <Li> 34 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> From the year 2001 , the award is given only in disciplines falling under the following categories : </P> <Ul> <Li> Olympic Games / Asian Games / Commonwealth Games / World Cup / World Championship Disciplines and Cricket </Li> <Li> Indigenous Games </Li> <Li> Sports for the Physically Challenged </Li> </Ul> <P> In mid-August 2011 , 19 athletes were announced as Arjuna recipients ; the high number due to the inclusion of both the 2010 Commonwealth Games and 2010 Asian Games in the Arjuna qualifying year . </P> <P> In 2012 , 25 sports - persons were conferred with the Arjuna awards . </P> <P> In the year 2017 , 17 sports - persons , including para - athletes were honoured with Arjuna Award by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports . </P> <H2> Archery ( edit ) </H2> Mangal Singh Champia <Table> <Tr> <Th> S.No . </Th> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Krishna Das </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> Shyam Lal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> Limba Ram </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> Sanjeev Kumar Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Tarundeep Rai </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Dola Banerjee </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Jayanta Talukdar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Mangal Singh Champia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Rahul Banerjee </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Deepika Kumari </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Laishram Bombayla Devi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Chekrovolu Swuro </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Abhishek Verma </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Sandeep Kumar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Rajat Chauhan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> VJ Surekha </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Athletics ( edit ) </H2> Mercy Kuttan Reeth and Beedu <P> ‡ - Para Athlete </P> <P> § - Lifetime Contribution </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> S.No . </Th> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1961 </Td> <Td> Gurbachan Singh Randhawa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> Tarlok Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1963 </Td> <Td> Stephie D'Souza </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> <Td> Makhan Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 1965 </Td> <Td> Kenneth Powell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> Ajmer Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> Bhogeswar Baruah </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> Praveen Kumar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 1967 </Td> <Td> Bhim Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> Joginder Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> Manjit Walia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> <Td> Harnek Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> Mohinder Singh Gill </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> Edward Sequeira </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> Vijay Singh Chauhan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> Sriram Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> T.C. Yohannan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Shivnath Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Hari Chand </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> V. Anusuya Bai </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> Bahadur Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> Geeta Zutshi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> 1977 - 78 </Td> <Td> Satish Kumar ( Athlete ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> 1978 - 79 </Td> <Td> Suresh Babu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> 1978 - 79 </Td> <Td> Angel Mary Joseph </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 1979 - 80 </Td> <Td> R. Gyanasekaran </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> 1980 - 81 </Td> <Td> Gopal Saini </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Sabir Ali </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Charles Borromeo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Chand Ram </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> M.D. Valsamma </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Suresh Yadav </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> P.T. Usha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> Raj Kumar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> Shiny Abraham </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Raghubir Singh Bal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 38 </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Asha Agarwal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Adille Sumariwala </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Suman Rawat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Balwinder Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Vandana Rao </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 42 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Bagicha Singh </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 43 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Vandana Shanbagh

The first Arjuna Award in athletics was given to

Who got the first arjun award in athletics?

-8209571805051987276

race ( A. c. canadensis ) , is merely 455 g ( 1.003 lb ) lighter in mean body mass and exceeds the bald eagle in mean wing chord length by around 3 cm ( 1.2 in ) . Additionally , the bald eagle 's close cousins , the relatively longer - winged but shorter - tailed white - tailed eagle and the overall larger Steller 's sea eagle ( H. pelagicus ) , may , rarely , wander to coastal Alaska from Asia . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Bald eagle A recording of a bald eagle at Yellowstone National Park </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Problems playing this file ? See media help . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The bald eagle has a body length of 70 -- 102 cm ( 28 -- 40 in ) . Typical wingspan is between 1.8 and 2.3 m ( 5.9 and 7.5 ft ) and mass is normally between 3 and 6.3 kg ( 6.6 and 13.9 lb ) . Females are about 25 % larger than males , averaging 5.6 kg ( 12 lb ) , and against the males ' average weight of 4.1 kg ( 9.0 lb ) . </P> This eagle has a sizeable wingspan <P> The size of the bird varies by location and generally corresponds with Bergmann 's rule , since the species increases in size further away from the Equator and the tropics . For example , eagles from South Carolina average 3.27 kg ( 7.2 lb ) in mass and 1.88 m ( 6.2 ft ) in wingspan , smaller than their northern counterparts . The largest eagles are from Alaska , where large females may weigh up to 7.5 kg ( 17 lb ) and span 2.44 m ( 8.0 ft ) across the wings . A survey of adult weights in Alaska showed that females weighed on average 6.3 kg ( 14 lb ) and males weighed 4.3 kg ( 9.5 lb ) . R.S. Palmer listed a record from 1876 in Wyoming County , New York of an outsized adult bald eagle that was shot and reportedly scaled 8.2 kg ( 18 lb ) . Among standard linear measurements , the wing chord is 51.5 -- 69 cm ( 20.3 -- 27.2 in ) , the tail is 23 -- 37 cm ( 9.1 -- 14.6 in ) long , and the tarsus is 8 to 11 cm ( 3.1 to 4.3 in ) . The culmen reportedly ranges from 3 to 7.5 cm ( 1.2 to 3.0 in ) , while the measurement from the gape to the tip of the bill is 7 -- 9 cm ( 2.8 -- 3.5 in ) . </P> <P> The call consists of weak staccato , chirping whistles , kleek kik ik ik ik , somewhat similar in cadence to a gull 's call . The calls of young birds tend to be more harsh and shrill than those of adults . </P> <H2> Taxonomy </H2> <P> The bald eagle placed in the genus Haliaeetus ( sea eagles ) which gets both its common and specific scientific names from the distinctive appearance of the adult 's head . Bald in the English name is derived from the word piebald , and refers to the white head and tail feathers and their contrast with the darker body . The scientific name is derived from Haliaeetus , New Latin for `` sea eagle '' ( from the Ancient Greek haliaetos ) , and leucocephalus , Latinized Ancient Greek for `` white head , '' from λευκος leukos ( `` white '' ) and κεφαλη kephale ( `` head '' ) . </P> <P> The bald eagle was one of the many species originally described by Linnaeus in his 18th century work Systema Naturae , under the name Falco leucocephalus . </P> <P> There are two recognized subspecies of bald eagle : </P> <Ul> <Li> H. l. leucocephalus ( Linnaeus , 1766 ) is the nominate subspecies . It is found in the southern United States and Baja California Peninsula . </Li> <Li> H. l. washingtoniensis ( Audubon , 1827 ) , synonym H. l. alascanus Townsend , 1897 , the northern subspecies , is larger than southern nominate leucocephalus . It is found in the northern United States , Canada and Alaska . </Li> </Ul> <P> The bald eagle forms a species pair with the Eurasian white - tailed eagle . This species pair consists of a white - headed and a tan - headed species of roughly equal size ; the white - tailed eagle also has overall somewhat paler brown body plumage . The two species fill the same ecological niche in their respective ranges . The pair diverged from other sea eagles at the beginning of the Early Miocene ( c. 10 Ma BP ) at the latest , but possibly as early as the Early / Middle Oligocene , 28 Ma BP , if the most ancient fossil record is correctly assigned to this genus . </P> <H2> Range </H2> Bald eagle in flight at Yellowstone National Park , Wyoming <P> The bald eagle 's natural range covers most of North America , including most of Canada , all of the continental United States , and northern Mexico . It is the only sea eagle endemic to North America . Occupying varied habitats from the bayous of Louisiana to the Sonoran Desert and the eastern deciduous forests of Quebec and New England , northern birds are migratory , while southern birds are resident , remaining on their breeding territory all year . At minimum population , in the 1950s , it was largely restricted to Alaska , the Aleutian Islands , northern and eastern Canada , and Florida . Today , they are much more common ( almost attaining their peak numbers pre-colonization in North America ) , and nest in every continental state and province in the United States and Canada . </P> <P> Bald eagles will also congregate in certain locations in winter . From November until February , one to two

The genus of a bald eagle is

What is the genus of a bald eagle?

7062924428870783818

The Best Years of Our Lives - wikipedia <H1> The Best Years of Our Lives </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see The Best Years of Our Lives ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Best Years of Our Lives </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> William Wyler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Samuel Goldwyn </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> Robert E. Sherwood </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Glory for Me 1945 novella by MacKinlay Kantor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Myrna Loy </Li> <Li> Fredric March </Li> <Li> Dana Andrews </Li> <Li> Teresa Wright </Li> <Li> Virginia Mayo </Li> <Li> Harold Russell </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hugo Friedhofer </Li> <Li> Emil Newman </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Gregg Toland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Daniel Mandell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Samuel Goldwyn Productions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> RKO Radio Pictures </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> November 21 , 1946 ( 1946 - 11 - 21 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 172 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $2.1 million or $3 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $23.7 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> Standing , L-R : Fredric March , Myrna Loy , Dana Andrews , Teresa Wright ; seated at piano : Hoagy Carmichael <P> The Best Years of Our Lives ( aka Glory for Me and Home Again ) is a 1946 American drama film directed by William Wyler and starring Myrna Loy , Fredric March , Dana Andrews , Teresa Wright , Virginia Mayo , and Harold Russell . The film is about three United States servicemen readjusting to civilian life after coming home from World War II . Samuel Goldwyn was inspired to produce a film about veterans after reading an August 7 , 1944 , article in Time about the difficulties experienced by men returning to civilian life . Goldwyn hired former war correspondent MacKinlay Kantor to write a screenplay . His work was first published as a novella , Glory for Me , which Kantor wrote in blank verse . Robert E. Sherwood then adapted the novella as a screenplay . </P> <P> The Best Years of Our Lives won seven Academy Awards in 1946 , including Best Picture , Best Director ( William Wyler ) , Best Actor ( Fredric March ) , Best Supporting Actor ( Harold Russell ) , Best Film Editing ( Daniel Mandell ) , Best Adapted Screenplay ( Robert E. Sherwood ) , and Best Original Score ( Hugo Friedhofer ) . In addition to its critical success , the film quickly became a great commercial success upon release . It became the highest - grossing film and most attended film in both the United States and UK since the release of Gone with the Wind , selling approximately 55 million tickets in the United States which equaled a gross of $23,650,000 . It remains the sixth most - attended film of all time in the UK , with over 20 million tickets sold . The film had one of the highest viewing figures of all time , with ticket sales exceeding $20.4 million . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 Reception <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Critical response </Li> <Li> 4.2 Popular response </Li> <Li> 4.3 Awards and honors </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Notes </Li> <Li> 5.2 Citations </Li> <Li> 5.3 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> After World War II , Fred Derry ( Dana Andrews ) , Homer Parrish ( Harold Russell ) , and Al Stephenson ( Fredric March ) meet while flying home to Boone City ( a fictional city patterned after Cincinnati , Ohio ) . Fred was a decorated Army Air Forces captain and bombardier in Europe . Homer lost both hands from burns suffered when his aircraft carrier was sunk , and now uses mechanical hook prostheses . Al served as an infantry platoon sergeant in the Pacific . All three have trouble adjusting to civilian life . </P> <P> Al has a comfortable home and a loving family : wife Milly ( Myrna Loy ) , adult daughter Peggy ( Teresa Wright , who was only thirteen years Loy 's junior ) , and college freshman son Rob ( Michael Hall , who is absent after the first one - third of the film ) . He returns to his old job as a bank loan officer . The bank president views his military experience as valuable in dealing with other returning servicemen . When Al approves a loan ( without collateral ) to a young Navy veteran , however , the president advises him against making a habit of it . Later , at a banquet held in his honor , a slightly inebriated Al expounds his belief that the bank ( and America ) must stand with the vets who risked everything to defend the country and give them every chance to rebuild their lives . </P> <P> Before the war , Fred had been an unskilled drugstore soda jerk . He wants something better , but the tight postwar job market forces him to return to his old job . Fred had met Marie ( Virginia Mayo ) while in flight training and married her shortly afterward , before shipping out less than a month later . She became a nightclub waitress while Fred was overseas . Marie makes it clear she does not

The classic film "The Best Years of Our Lives" was directed by

Who directed the best years of our lives?

4295767281742718676

Forgotten man - wikipedia <H1> Forgotten man </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> Forgotten man is a phrase with several meanings , some of which are polar opposites . It was first used by William Graham Sumner in an 1883 lecture in Brooklyn entitled The Forgotten Man ( published posthumously in 1918 ) to refer to the person compelled to pay for reformist programs ; however , since Franklin Roosevelt appropriated the phrase in a 1932 speech , it has more often been used to refer to those at the bottom of the economic government whom the state ( in Roosevelt 's view and in the general social humanitarian approach ) needed to help . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Sumner 's forgotten man </Li> <Li> 2 Roosevelt 's forgotten man </Li> <Li> 3 McNaughton 's forgotten man </Li> <Li> 4 Works titled `` The Forgotten Man '' </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Sumner 's forgotten man ( edit ) </H2> <P> Yale University professor William Graham Sumner appears to be the first to use the phrase `` the forgotten man '' in his 1876 essay . His algebraic definition of the forgotten man was `` C '' , who is coerced into helping the man at the economic bottom `` X '' , by `` A '' and `` B '' who demand charity for `` X '' . </P> <P> As soon as A observes something which seems to him wrong , from which X is suffering , A talks it over with B , and A and B then propose to get a law passed to remedy the evil and help X . Their law always proposes to determine what C shall do for X , or , in better case , what A , B , and C shall do for X ... What I want to do is to look up C. I want to show you what manner of man he is . I call him the Forgotten Man . perhaps the appellation is not strictly correct. he is the man who never is thought of ... I call him the forgotten man ... He works , he votes , generally he prays -- but he always pays ... '' </P> <H2> Roosevelt 's forgotten man ( edit ) </H2> <P> Roosevelt redefined the phrase in a radio address he gave on April 7 , 1932 . Roosevelt used the phrase to describe the poor men who needed money and were not getting it , promoting his New Deal . Roosevelt said , </P> <P> These unhappy times call for the building of plans that rest upon the forgotten , the unorganized but the indispensable units of economic power , for plans like those of 1917 that build from the bottom up and not from the top down , that put their faith once more in the forgotten man at the bottom of the economic pyramid . </P> <P> The term quickly appeared within popular culture , and fittingly Sumner 's forgotten man , C , was forgotten . Joan Blondell and Etta Moten Barnett sing the song `` Remember My Forgotten Man '' in the climactic sequence of the film Gold Diggers of 1933 , with scenes of mass unemployment . In the film My Man Godfrey ( 1936 ) a Boston Brahmin is mistaken for a tramp when frivolous socialites are looking for a `` forgotten man '' in a scavenger hunt . </P> <H2> McNaughton 's forgotten man ( edit ) </H2> <P> Artist Jon McNaughton made a series of paintings that depict the `` Forgotten Man '' as being forgotten by Democratic presidents , although supported by Republicans . </P> <H2> Works titled `` the forgotten man '' ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Forgotten Man is also the name of several works . </P> <Ul> <Li> The Forgotten Man , a 1941 Robert Benchley short </Li> <Li> The Forgotten Man , a 1971 TV film </Li> <Li> The Forgotten Man , a 2005 Elvis Cole novel by Robert Crais </Li> <Li> The Forgotten Man : A New History of the Great Depression , a 2007 book by Amity Shlaes </Li> <Li> The Forgotten Man , a 2010 painting by Jon McNaughton </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Lecture by Professor William G. Sumner , Of Yale . On ' The Forgotten Man , ' Will be given ... January 30 , ( 1883 ) '' , Brooklyn Daily Eagle , Jan. 29 , 1883 , p. 1 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ William Graham Sumner , The Forgotten Man and Other Essays . Edited by Albert Galloway Keller ( New Haven : Yale University Press , 1918 ) , pp. 465 - 495 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Remembering ' The Forgotten Man ' reason.com </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ The Forgotten Man and Other Essays at the Online Library of Liberty </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Remembering ' The Forgotten Man ' reason.com/news </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Roosevelt 's speech , April 7 , 1932 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ TCM : Gold Diggers of 1933 ( 1933 ) </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Forgotten Man : a fitting oil painting for Trump 's America '' . </Li> </Ol> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forgotten_man&oldid=838210491 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Economic inequality in the United States </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Contents </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

According to Sumner, the forgotten man is

Who is the forgotten man according to sumner?

6882831655380911332

Coton in the Elms - wikipedia <H1> Coton in the Elms </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Coton in the Elms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> St Mary Church , Coton in the Elms ( Built 1844 - 1847 ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Coton in the Elms Coton in the Elms shown within Derbyshire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Population </Th> <Td> 896 ( 2011 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> OS grid reference </Th> <Td> SK253144 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> District </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> South Derbyshire </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Shire county </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Derbyshire </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Region </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> East Midlands </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sovereign state </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Post town </Th> <Td> SWADLINCOTE </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Postcode district </Th> <Td> DE12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dialling code </Th> <Td> 01283 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Police </Th> <Td> Derbyshire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fire </Th> <Td> Derbyshire </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ambulance </Th> <Td> East Midlands </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> EU Parliament </Th> <Td> East Midlands </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Dl> <Dt> List of places </Dt> <Dd> UK </Dd> <Dd> England </Dd> <Dd> Derbyshire </Dd> </Dl> 52 ° 43 ′ 38 '' N 1 ° 37 ′ 34 '' W  /  52.727104 ° N 1.62608 ° W  / 52.727104 ; - 1.62608 Coordinates : 52 ° 43 ′ 38 '' N 1 ° 37 ′ 34 '' W  /  52.727104 ° N 1.62608 ° W  / 52.727104 ; - 1.62608 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Coton in the Elms is a village and parish in the English county of Derbyshire . At 70 miles ( 113 km ) from the coast , it is the furthest place in the United Kingdom from coastal waters . The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 896 . It is located 5 miles southwest of Swadlincote and 6 miles south of Burton upon Trent . </P> <P> Less than a mile southeast of the village is Church Flatts Farm , which is defined by the Ordnance Survey as the furthest point from the sea in the UK . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Distance from sea <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Distance from coast </Li> <Li> 2.2 Distance from highest tidal water </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Notable residents </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 Notes </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> The `` Shoulder of Mutton '' pub <P> Coton is mentioned over a thousand years ago when land was transferred to Wulfrige the Black in AD942 . It is also on the salt route known as Walton Way , which starts in nearby Walton - on - Trent . </P> <P> Coton in the Elms is mentioned in the Domesday book where it is then spelt Cotes . The book says under the title of `` The lands of the Abbey of Burton '' . </P> <P> `` In Coton in the Elms Ælfgar had two carucates of land to the geld . There is land for three ploughs . Now the abbot has it of the king . There are now one plough in demesne and six villans and three bordars having two ploughs . TRE worth 40 shillings now 30 shillings . '' </P> <P> Coton is situated on the Walton Way and is first mentioned in 942 in a charter giving land in the area to Wulfrige the Black . This formed part of a much larger estate covering many of the villages in the area . Coton would seem to have been roughly in the centre of this estate . It would appear that it was a crossroads as there is an old lane which runs all the way from Tamworth through Coton and on northwards towards Burton on Trent . At the time of Domesday Burton Abbey held land at Coton - however this had been initially seized by King William - no doubt in part due to the rebellion led by Earl Morcar . However , by the time of Domesday this land had been restored to Burton . The village itself forms a diamond of roads around a small village green . The original route of the Walton Way may have been the south west corner of this diamond as this runs past the Church and Church Farm . To the north east of the village coal mining became important and this is reflected in the lane name Coalpit Lane . </P> <P> The present church of St Mary was built in 1844 - 7 by Henry Isaac Stevens but not on the site of the original church , which was behind the Shoulder of Mutton pub . It has a narrow west tower with a recessed spire . It is generally believed that when the original church fell into disrepair , the bells were taken to the neighbouring Lullington village , so the inhabitants of Coton can still hear the old bells when the wind is in the right direction . </P> <P> There is a Methodist chapel , built in 1922 to replace a smaller building in Chapel Street . The old building became known as the band room , where for many years a good band was run by a Mr Coates , who was also the village post master . It has also been used as a village hall . </P> <P> The main occupations of the village inhabitants in the past has been mining and farming , though the pits are now all closed . For many of today 's population ( 782 in 1991 ) it is a commuter base for the larger towns such as Burton - on - Trent , Swadlincote and Tamworth . </P> <P>

The British city farthest from the sea is

Which british city is farthest from the sea?

-8464536395541330825

is a thick , durable membrane , closest to the skull and vertebrae . The dura mater , the outermost part , is a loosely arranged , fibroelastic layer of cells , characterized by multiple interdigitating cell processes , no extracellular collagen , and significant extracellular spaces . The middle region is a mostly fibrous portion . It consists of two layers : the endosteal layer , which lies closest to the calvaria ( skullcap ) , and the inner meningeal layer , which lies closer to the brain . It contains larger blood vessels that split into the capillaries in the pia mater . It is composed of dense fibrous tissue , and its inner surface is covered by flattened cells like those present on the surfaces of the pia mater and arachnoid mater . The dura mater is a sac that envelops the arachnoid mater and surrounds and supports the large dural sinuses carrying blood from the brain toward the heart . </P> <P> The dura has four areas of infolding : </P> <Ul> <Li> Falx cerebri , the largest , sickle - shaped ; separates the cerebral hemispheres . Starts from the frontal crest of frontal bone and the crista galli running to the internal occipital protuberance . </Li> <Li> Tentorium cerebelli , the second largest , crescent - shaped ; separates the occipital lobes from cerebellum . The falx cerebri attaches to it giving a tentlike appearance . </Li> <Li> Falx cerebelli , vertical infolding ; lies inferior to the tentorium cerebelli , separating the cerebellar hemispheres . </Li> <Li> Diaphragma sellae , smallest infolding ; covers the pituitary gland and sella turcica . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Arachnoid mater ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Arachnoid mater <P> The middle element of the meninges is the arachnoid mater , so named because of its spider web - like appearance . It cushions the central nervous system . This thin , transparent membrane is composed of fibrous tissue and , like the pia mater , is covered by flat cells also thought to be impermeable to fluid . </P> <P> The shape of the arachnoid does not follow the convolutions of the surface of the brain and so looks like a loosely fitting sac . In particular , in the region of the brain a large number of fine filaments called arachnoid trabeculae pass from the arachnoid through the subarachnoid space to blend with the tissue of the pia mater . The arachnoid is composed of an outermost portion ( arachnoid barrier cell layer ) with tightly packed cells and no extracellular collagen ; that is why it is considered to represent an effective morphological and physiological meningeal barrier between the cerebrospinal fluid and subarachnoid space and the blood circulation in the dura . </P> <P> The arachnoid barrier layer is characterized by a distinct continuous basal lamina on its inner surface toward the innermost collagenous portion of the arachnoid reticular layer . </P> <H3> Pia mater ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Pia mater <P> The pia mater ( Latin : tender mother ) is a very delicate membrane . It is the meningeal envelope that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord , following all of the brain 's contours ( the gyri and sulci ) . It is a very thin membrane composed of fibrous tissue covered on its outer surface by a sheet of flat cells thought to be impermeable to fluid . The pia mater is pierced by blood vessels to the brain and spinal cord , and its capillaries nourish the brain . </P> <H3> Leptomeninges ( edit ) </H3> <P> The arachnoid and pia mater together are sometimes called the leptomeninges , literally `` thin meninges '' ( Greek : λεπτός leptos - thin ) . Acute meningococcal meningitis can lead to an exudate within the leptomeninges along the surface of the brain . Because the arachnoid is connected to the pia by cob - web like strands , it is structurally continuous with the pia , hence the name pia - arachnoid or leptomeninges . They are responsible for the production of beta - trace protein ( prostaglandin D synthase ) a major cerebrospinal fluid protein . </P> <H3> Spaces ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Subarachnoid space <P> The subarachnoid space is the space that normally exists between the arachnoid and the pia mater , which is filled with cerebrospinal fluid . </P> <P> The dura mater is attached to the skull , whereas in the spinal cord , the dura mater is separated from the bone ( vertebrae ) by a space called the epidural space , which contain fat and blood vessels . The arachnoid is attached to the dura mater , while the pia mater is attached to the central nervous system tissue . When the dura mater and the arachnoid separate through injury or illness , the space between them is the subdural space . There is a subpial space underneath the pia mater that separates it from the glia limitans . </P> <H2> Clinical significance ( edit ) </H2> <P> There are three types of hemorrhage involving the meninges : </P> <Ul> <Li> A subarachnoid hemorrhage is acute bleeding under the arachnoid ; it may occur spontaneously or as a result of trauma . </Li> <Li> A subdural hematoma is a hematoma ( collection of blood ) located in a separation of the arachnoid from the dura mater . The small veins that connect the dura mater and the arachnoid are torn , usually during an accident , and blood leaks into this area . </Li> <Li> An epidural hematoma may arise after an accident or spontaneously . </Li> </Ul> <P> Other medical conditions that affect the meninges include meningitis ( usually from fungal , bacterial , or viral infection ) and meningiomas that arise from the meninges , or from meningeal carcinomatoses ( tumors ) that form elsewhere in the body and metastasize to the meninges . </P> <H2> Other animals ( edit ) </H2> <P> In fish ,

The layer of the meninges connected to the brain is the

Which layer of the meninges is connected to the brain?

-4002094067206606739

Proton pump - wikipedia <H1> Proton pump </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about biochemical proton pumps . For generators of proton beams , see synchrotron and cyclotron . <P> A proton pump is an integral membrane protein that builds up a proton gradient across a biological membrane . Proton pumps catalyze the following reaction : </P> <Dl> <Dd> H + energy ⇌ H </Dd> </Dl> <P> Mechanisms are based on energy - induced conformational changes of the protein structure or on the Q cycle . </P> <P> During evolution , proton pumps have arisen independently on multiple occasions . Thus , not only throughout nature but also within single cells , different proton pumps that are evolutionarily unrelated can be found . Proton pumps are divided into different major classes of pumps that utilize different sources of energy , have different polypeptide compositions and evolutionary origins . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Function </Li> <Li> 2 Diversity </Li> <Li> 3 Electron transport driven proton pumps <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Electron Transport Complex I </Li> <Li> 3.2 Electron Transport Complex III </Li> <Li> 3.3 The cytochrome b f complex </Li> <Li> 3.4 Electron Transport Complex IV </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 ATP driven proton pumps <Ul> <Li> 4.1 P - type proton ATPase </Li> <Li> 4.2 V - type proton ATPase </Li> <Li> 4.3 F - type proton ATPase </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Pyrophosphate driven proton pumps </Li> <Li> 6 Light driven proton pumps </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Function ( edit ) </H2> <P> It should be observed that transport of the positively charged proton typically is electrogenic , i.e. it generates an electrical field across the membrane also called the membrane potential . Proton transport becomes electrogenic if not neutralized electrically by transport of either a corresponding negative charge in the same direction or a corresponding positive charge in the opposite direction . An example of a proton pump that is not electrogenic , is the proton / potassium pump of the gastric mucosa which catalyzes a balanced exchange of protons and potassium ions . </P> <P> The combined transmembrane gradient of protons and charges created by proton pumps is called an electrochemical gradient . An electrochemical gradient represents a store of energy ( potential energy ) that can be used to drive a multitude of biological processes such as ATP synthesis , nutrient uptake and action potential formation . </P> <P> In cell respiration , the proton pump uses energy to transport protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion to the inter-membrane space . It is an active pump that generates a proton concentration gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane because there are more protons outside the matrix than inside . The difference in pH and electric charge ( ignoring differences in buffer capacity ) creates an electrochemical potential difference that works similar to that of a battery or energy storing unit for the cell . The process could also be seen as analogous to cycling uphill or charging a battery for later use , as it produces potential energy . The proton pump does not create energy , but forms a gradient that stores energy for later use . </P> <H2> Diversity ( edit ) </H2> <P> The energy required for the proton pumping reaction may come from light ( light energy ; bacteriorhodopsins ) , electron transfer ( electrical energy ; electron transport complexes I , III and IV ) or energy - rich metabolites ( chemical energy ) such as pyrophosphate ( PPi ; proton - pumping pyrophosphatase ) or adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ; proton ATPases ) . </P> <H2> Electron transport driven proton pumps ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Electron transport complex I ( edit ) </H3> Main article : NADH dehydrogenase ( ubiquinone ) <P> Complex I ( EC 1.6. 5.3 ) ( also referred to as NADH : ubiquinone oxidoreductase or , especially in the context of the human protein , NADH dehydrogenase ) is a proton pump driven by electron transport . It belongs to the H or Na - translocating NADH Dehydrogenase ( NDH ) Family ( TC # 3. D. 1 ) , a member of the Na transporting Mrp superfamily . It catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to coenzyme Q10 ( CoQ10 ) and , in eukaryotes , it is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane . This enzyme helps to establish a transmembrane difference of proton electrochemical potential that the ATP synthase then uses to synthesize ATP . </P> <H3> Electron transport complex III ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Coenzyme Q -- cytochrome c reductase <P> Complex III ( ( EC 1.10. 2.2 ) ) ( also referred to as cytochrome b 1 or the coenzyme Q : cytochrome c -- oxidoreductase ) is a proton pump driven by electron transport . Complex III is a multisubunit transmembrane protein encoded by both the mitochondrial ( cytochrome b ) and the nuclear genomes ( all other subunits ) . Complex III is present in the inner mitochondrial membrane of all aerobic eukaryotes and the inner membranes of most eubacteria . This enzyme helps to establish a transmembrane difference of proton electrochemical potential that the ATP synthase of mitochondria then uses to synthesize ATP . </P> <H3> The cytochrome b F complex ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Cytochrome b6f complex <P> The cytochrome b f complex ( EC 1.10. 99.1 ) ( also called plastoquinol -- plastocyanin reductase ) is an enzyme related to Complex III but found in the thylakoid membrane in chloroplasts of plants , cyanobacteria , and green algae . This proton pump is driven by electron transport and catalyzes the transfer of electrons from plastoquinol to plastocyanin . The reaction is analogous to the reaction catalyzed by Complex III ( cytochrome bc1 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain . This enzyme helps to establish a transmembrane difference of proton electrochemical potential that the ATP synthase

A proton pump in the human body is

What is a proton pump in the human body?

-4392475526001139368

Governor - General of India - Wikipedia <H1> Governor - General of India </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the position of Governor - General of India . For individual Governor - Generals , see List of governors - general of India . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Viceroy and Governor - General of India </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Standard of the Governor - General </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Louis Mountbatten , the last Viceroy of India & the first Governor - General during the dominion period </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Style </Th> <Td> His Excellency </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Residence </Th> <Td> Viceroy 's House </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Appointer </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> East India Company ( to 1858 ) </Li> <Li> Monarch of India ( from 1858 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> 20 October 1774 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First holder </Th> <Td> Warren Hastings </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Final holder </Th> <Td> Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Abolished </Th> <Td> 26 January 1950 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Governor - General of India ( or , from 1858 to 1947 , officially the Viceroy and Governor - General of India , commonly shortened to Viceroy of India ) was originally the head of the British administration in India and , later , after Indian independence in 1947 , the representative of the Indian head of state . The office was created in 1773 , with the title of Governor - General of the Presidency of Fort William . The officer had direct control only over Fort William , but supervised other British East India Company officials in India . Complete authority over all of British India was granted in 1833 , and the official came to be known as the `` Governor - General of India '' . </P> <P> In 1858 , the territories of the East India Company came under the direct control of the British government ; see British Raj . The governor - general ( now also the viceroy ) headed the central government of India , which administered the provinces of British India , including the Punjab , Bengal , Bombay , Madras , the United Provinces , and others . However , much of India was not ruled directly by the British government ; outside the provinces of British India , there were hundreds of nominally sovereign princely states or `` native states '' , whose relationship was not with the British government , but directly with the monarch . To reflect the governor - general 's role as the representative of the monarch to the feudal rulers of the princely states , from 1858 the term Viceroy and Governor - General of India ( known in short as the Viceroy of India ) was applied to him . </P> <P> The title of viceroy was abandoned when British India split into the two independent dominions of India and Pakistan , but the office of governor - general continued to exist in each country separately -- until they adopted republican constitutions in 1950 and 1956 , respectively . </P> <P> Until 1858 , the governor - general was selected by the Court of Directors of the East India Company , to whom he was responsible . Thereafter , he was appointed by the sovereign on the advice of the British government ; the Secretary of State for India , a member of the UK Cabinet , was responsible for instructing him on the exercise of his powers . After 1947 , the sovereign continued to appoint the governor - general , but did so on the advice of the Indian government . </P> <P> Governors - General served at the pleasure of the sovereign , though the practice was to have them serve five - year terms . Governors - General could have their commission rescinded ; and if one was removed , or left , a provisional governor - general was sometimes appointed until a new holder of the office could be chosen . The first Governor - General of British India was Warren Hastings , and the first Governor - General of independent India was Louis Mountbatten . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Functions </Li> <Li> 3 Council </Li> <Li> 4 Style and title </Li> <Li> 5 Flag </Li> <Li> 6 Residence </Li> <Li> 7 Insignia </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 Further reading </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> Warren Hastings , the first Governor - General of Fort William from 1773 to 1785 . <P> Many parts of the Indian subcontinent were governed by the East India Company , which nominally acted as the agent of the Mughal Emperor . In 1773 , motivated by corruption in the Company , the British government assumed partial control over the governance of India with the passage of the Regulating Act of 1773 . A Governor - General and Supreme Council of Bengal were appointed to rule over the Presidency of Fort William in Bengal . The first Governor - General and Council were named in the Act . </P> <P> The Charter Act 1833 replaced the Governor - General and Council of Fort William with the Governor - General and Council of India . The power to elect the Governor - General was retained by the Court of Directors , but the choice became subject to the Sovereign 's approval . </P> <P> After the Indian Rebellion of 1857 , the East India Company 's territories in India were put under the direct control of the Sovereign . The Government of India Act 1858 vested the power to appoint the Governor - General in the Sovereign . The Governor - General , in turn , had the power to appoint all lieutenant governors in India , subject to the Sovereign 's approval . </P> <P> India and Pakistan acquired independence in 1947 , but Governors - General continued to be appointed over

The first Governor-General of British India was Lord

Who was first governor general of british india?

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Heart of palm - wikipedia <H1> Heart of palm </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Fresh heart of palm <P> Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees ( notably the coconut ( Cocos nucifera ) , palmito juçara ( Euterpe edulis ) , Açaí palm ( Euterpe oleracea ) , sabal ( Sabal spp . ) , pupunha and pejibaye ( Bactris gasipaes ) palms ) . Harvesting of many non-cultivated or wild single - stemmed palms results in palm tree death ( e.g. Geonoma edulis ) . However , other palm species are clonal or multi-stemmed plants ( e.g. Prestoea acuminata , Euterpe oleracea ) and moderate harvesting will not kill the entire clonal palm . Heart of palm may be eaten on its own , and often it is eaten in a salad . </P> <P> An alternative to wild heart of palm are palm varieties which have undergone a process of adaptation to become a domesticated farm species . The main variety that has been domesticated is the botanical species Bactris gasipaes , known in Ecuador as chontaduro , in Brazil and Costa Rica as palmito , and in English as the peach palm . This variety is the most widely used for canning . Peach palms are self - suckering and produce multiple stems , up to 40 on one plant , so harvesting several stems from a plant is not so expensive because the plant can live on . Another advantage it has over other palms is that it has been selectively bred to eliminate the vicious thorns of its wild cousins . Since harvesting is still a labor - intensive task , palm hearts are regarded as a delicacy . </P> <P> As of 2008 , Costa Rica is the primary source of fresh palm hearts in the US . The Edible Palm Company located in Orlando , Florida has been the largest importer of sustainably farmed Fresh Hearts of Palm from Costa Rica to the United States since 2002 . Peach palm is also cultivated in Hawaii , and now has limited distribution on the mainland , primarily to the restaurant trade . Florida 's wild Sabal palmetto or cabbage palm was once a source of hearts of palm but is now protected by conservation law . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Harvesting </Li> <Li> 2 Nutrition </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Harvesting ( edit ) </H2> Heart of palm being prepared in Brazil for sale <P> When harvesting the cultivated young palm , the tree is cut down and the bark is removed leaving layers of white fibers around the center core . During processing the fibers are removed leaving the center core or heart of palm . The center core is attached to a slightly more fibrous cylindrical base with a larger diameter . The entire cylindrical center core and the attached base are edible . The center core is considered more of a delicacy because of its lower fiber content . </P> <H2> Nutrition ( edit ) </H2> <Table> Heart of Palm <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Nutritional value per 100 g ( 3.5 oz ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Energy </Th> <Td> 79.5 kJ ( 19.0 kcal ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Carbohydrates </Th> <Td> 3.1 g </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sugars </Th> <Td> 0.0 g </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dietary fiber </Th> <Td> 1.6 g </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fat </Th> <Td> 0.39 g </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Protein </Th> <Td> 1.55 g </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Vitamins </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vitamin A equiv . </Th> <Td> ( 3 % ) 23.4 μg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vitamin C </Th> <Td> ( 2 % ) 1.9 mg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Minerals </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Calcium </Th> <Td> ( 5 % ) 47 mg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Iron </Th> <Td> ( 16 % ) 2.09 mg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sodium </Th> <Td> ( 23 % ) 349 mg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Link to USDA Database entry </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Units </Li> <Li> μg = micrograms mg = milligrams </Li> <Li> IU = International units </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults . Source : USDA Nutrient Database </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Hearts of palm is rich in fibers , potassium , iron , zinc , phosphorus , copper , vitamins B2 , B6 , and C. ( 1 ) </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Deckenia nobilis </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wikimedia Commons has media related to heart of palm . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Sylvester , O. ; Avalos , G. ( 2009 ) . Illegal palm heart ( Geonoma edulis ) harvest in Costa Rican national parks : patterns of consumption and extraction . Economic Botany. 63 ( 2 ) : 179 - 189 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Zeldes , Leah A. ( 2010 - 11 - 17 ) . `` Eat this ! Heart of palm , an exotic taste of the tropics '' . Dining Chicago . Chicago 's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide , Inc . Retrieved 2011 - 05 - 18 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Rose Kahele ( August -- September 2007 ) . `` Big Island Hearts '' . Hana Hou ! Vol. 10 , No. 4 . </Li> </Ol> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heart_of_palm&oldid=814257635 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Edible palms </Li> <Li> Stem vegetables </Li> <Li> Latin American cuisine </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2>

The heart of palm on a palm tree is located in the

Where is the heart of palm on a palm tree?

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too stylized . Prince refused to spend money on new construction , and Smith was obliged to improve what he had as best he could with very little money to do it . The pre-Broadway run in Washington , D.C. was a critical and commercial success , although none of the reviews mentioned Sondheim , listed as co-lyricist , who was overshadowed by the better - known Bernstein . Bernstein magnanimously removed his name as co-author of the lyrics , although Sondheim was uncertain he wanted to receive sole credit for what he considered to be overly florid contributions by Bernstein . Robbins demanded and received a `` Conceived by '' credit , and used it to justify his making major decisions regarding changes in the show without consulting the others . As a result , by opening night on Broadway , none of his collaborators were talking to him . </P> <P> It has been rumored that while Bernstein was off trying to fix the musical Candide , Sondheim wrote some of the music for West Side Story , and that Bernstein 's co-lyricist billing mysteriously disappeared from the credits of West Side Story during the tryout , presumably as a trade - off . However , Suskin writes in Show Tunes that `` As the writing progressed and the extent of Bernstein 's lyric contributions became less , the composer agreed to rescind his credit ... Contrary to rumor , Sondheim did not write music for the show ; his only contribution came on `` Something 's Coming '' , where he developed the main strain of the chorus from music Bernstein wrote for the verse . ) </P> <H2> Synopsis ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Act 1 ( edit ) </H3> <P> Two rival teenage gangs , the Jets ( White Americans ) and the Sharks ( Puerto Rican immigrants ) , struggle for control of the neighborhood somewhere in the Upper West Side of New York City amidst the police ( Prologue ) . They are warned by Lt. Schrank and Officer Krupke to stop fighting on their beat . The police chase the Sharks off , and then the Jets plan how they can assure their continued dominance of the street . The Jets ' leader , Riff , suggests setting up a rumble with the Sharks . He plans to make the challenge to Bernardo , the Sharks ' leader , that night at the neighborhood dance . Riff wants to convince his friend and former member of the Jets , Tony , to meet the Jets at the dance . Some of the Jets are unsure of his loyalty , but Riff is adamant that Tony is still one of them ( `` Jet Song '' ) . Riff meets Tony while he 's working at Doc 's Drugstore to persuade him to come . Tony initially refuses , but Riff wins him over . Tony is convinced that something important is round the corner ( `` Something 's Coming '' ) . </P> <P> Maria works in a bridal shop with Anita , the girlfriend of her brother , Bernardo . Maria has just arrived from Puerto Rico for her arranged marriage to Chino , a friend of Bernardo 's . Maria confesses to Anita that she is not in love with Chino . Anita makes Maria a dress to wear to the neighborhood dance . </P> The Shark girls extol the virtues of `` America '' in Portland Center Stage 's production of West Side Story in 2007 . <P> At the dance , after introductions , the teenagers begin to dance ; soon a challenge dance is called ( `` Dance at the Gym '' ) , during which Tony and Maria ( who are n't taking part in the challenge dance ) see each other across the room and are drawn to each other . They dance together , forgetting the tension in the room , and fall in love , but Bernardo pulls his sister from Tony and sends her home . Riff and Bernardo agree to meet for a War Council at Doc 's , a drug store which is considered neutral ground , but meanwhile , an infatuated and happy Tony finds Maria 's building and serenades her outside her bedroom ( `` Maria '' ) . She appears on her fire escape , and the two profess their love for one another ( `` Tonight '' ) . Meanwhile , Anita , Rosalia , and the other Shark girls discuss the differences between the territory of Puerto Rico and the mainland United States of America , with Anita defending America , and Rosalia yearning for Puerto Rico ( `` America '' ) . </P> <P> The Jets get antsy while waiting for the Sharks inside Doc 's Drug Store . Riff helps them let out their aggression ( `` Cool '' ) . The Sharks arrive to discuss weapons to use in the rumble . Tony suggests `` a fair fight '' ( fists only ) , which the leaders agree to , despite the other members ' protests . Bernardo believes that he will fight Tony , but must settle for fighting Diesel , Riff 's second - in - command , instead . This is followed by a monologue by the ineffective Lt. Schrank trying to find out the location of the rumble . Tony tells Doc about Maria . Doc is worried for them while Tony is convinced that nothing can go wrong ; he is in love . </P> Tony stabs Bernardo in the 1957 Broadway production . <P> The next day , Maria is in a very happy mood at the bridal shop , as she anticipates seeing Tony again . However , she learns about the upcoming rumble from Anita and is dismayed . When Tony arrives , Maria asks him to stop the fight altogether , which he agrees to do . Before he goes , they dream of their wedding ( `` One Hand , One Heart '' ) . Tony

When the audience first meets Maria and Anita,

What are maria and anita doing when the audience first meets them?

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Blood Swept Lands and Seas of red - wikipedia <H1> Blood Swept Lands and Seas of red </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> For the centenary of the outbreak of World War I </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Established </Th> <Td> 17 July 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 17 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Unveiled </Th> <Td> 11 November 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> 51 ° 30 ′ 33 '' N 0 ° 04 ′ 31 '' W  /  51.50912 ° N 0.07528 ° W  / 51.50912 ; - 0.07528 Coordinates : 51 ° 30 ′ 33 '' N 0 ° 04 ′ 31 '' W  /  51.50912 ° N 0.07528 ° W  / 51.50912 ; - 0.07528 moat at the Tower of London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designed by </Th> <Td> Paul Cummins Tom Piper </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total commemorated </Th> <Td> 888,246 by ceramic poppies </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Statistics source : Tower of London Remembers </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red was a work of installation art placed in the moat of the Tower of London , England , between July and November 2014 , commemorating the centenary of the outbreak of World War I. It consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies , each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War . The artist was Paul Cummins , with setting by stage designer Tom Piper . The work 's title was taken from the first line of a poem by an unknown World War I soldier . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Form </Li> <Li> 3 Official visits and public reaction </Li> <Li> 4 Critical reaction </Li> <Li> 5 UK tour </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> The work 's title , and Cummins ' inspiration for the work , came from a poem by an unknown World War I soldier from Derbyshire , who joined up in the early days of the war and died in Flanders . The poem begins : `` The blood swept lands and seas of red , / Where angels dare to tread / ... `` . The poem was contained in the soldier 's unsigned will , found by Cummins among old records in Chesterfield . </P> <P> The Tower of London moat , in which the work was set , was used in the early days of the war as a training ground for City of London workers who had enlisted to fight -- the `` Stockbrokers ' Battalion '' . </P> <H2> Form ( edit ) </H2> <P> The work consisted of a sea of ceramic red poppies , which were individually hand - made at Cummins ' ceramics works in Derbyshire , and some at Johnson Tiles in Tunstall , Stoke - on - Trent . The poppies were added to the installation progressively by volunteers . The 497,000 kg of the Etruria Marl - based Etruscan red earthenware used , as well as the majority of the manufacturing equipment and materials , were supplied by Potclays Limited in Stoke - on - Trent There were eventually 888,246 of the flowers , representing one count of the number of British and Colonial military fatalities in World War I . The sea of flowers was arranged to resemble a pool of blood which appeared to be pouring out of a bastion window ( the `` Weeping Window '' ) . </P> <P> </P> <P> The first poppy was planted on 17 July 2014 , and the work was unveiled on 5 August ( the centenary of Britain 's entry into the war ) . A team of about 17,500 volunteers put the poppies in place . The last one was planted on 11 November 2014 ( Remembrance Day ) , by a 13 - year - old cadet , Harry Hayes , from the Combined Cadet Force ( CCF ) of Reading Blue Coat School . After that day a team of about 8000 volunteers began removing the flowers . Members of the public had been able to pre-order the ceramic poppies for £ 25 each , with a share of the proceeds ( estimated at more than £ 15 million ) going to six service charities : COBSEO , Combat Stress , Coming Home , Help for Heroes , the Royal British Legion and SSAFA . </P> <P> At around sunset each day between 1 September and 10 November , the names of 180 World War I service personnel , nominated by members of the public to appear on a Roll of Honour , were read aloud by a Yeoman Warder , followed by the Last Post bugle call . </P> <H2> Official visits and public reaction ( edit ) </H2> Reading of the Roll of Honour , to be followed by playing of the Last Post <P> The installation was visited by the Princes William and Harry and the Duchess of Cambridge on the day of its opening , and by the Queen and Duke of Edinburgh on 16 October . The Queen later spoke about the memorial in her annual Christmas Message , broadcast on 25 December 2014 . </P> <P> </P> Poppies from the display with a certificate in a cabinet at a church <P> In all , an estimated five million people saw the memorial , and the huge visitor demand saw Prime Minister David Cameron and other politicians join calls to try and extend the period for which the installation remained at the Tower so that more visitors would be able to pay their respects . Cummins and Tower officials resisted such calls , stating that the transience of the installation was a key part of the artistic

The poppies at the Tower of London were created by

Who made the poppies at tower of london?

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Inner core - wikipedia <H1> Inner core </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the cores of other planetary bodies , see Planetary core . For a broader coverage related to this topic , see Earth core . The internal structure of Earth <P> The Earth 's inner core is the Earth 's innermost part . It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about 1,220 kilometres ( 760 miles ) , which is about 70 % of the Moon 's radius . It is composed of an iron -- nickel alloy and some other elements . The temperature at the inner core 's surface is approximately 5,700 K ( 5,430 ° C ) , which is about the temperature at the surface of the Sun . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Discovery </Li> <Li> 2 Composition </Li> <Li> 3 Temperature and pressure </Li> <Li> 4 Dynamics </Li> <Li> 5 History </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Discovery ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Earth was discovered to have a solid inner core distinct from its molten outer core in 1936 , by the Danish seismologist Inge Lehmann , who deduced its presence by studying seismograms from earthquakes in New Zealand . She observed that the seismic waves reflect off the boundary of the inner core and can be detected by sensitive seismographs on the Earth 's surface . This boundary is known as the Bullen discontinuity , or sometimes as the Lehmann discontinuity . A few years later , in 1940 , it was hypothesized that this inner core was made of solid iron ; its rigidity was confirmed in 1971 . </P> <P> The outer core was determined to be molten from observations showing that compressional waves pass through it , but elastic shear waves do not -- or do so only very weakly . The solidity of the inner core had been difficult to establish because the elastic shear waves that are expected to pass through a solid mass are very weak and difficult for seismographs on the Earth 's surface to detect , since they become so attenuated on their way from the inner core to the surface by their passage through the liquid outer core . Dziewonski and Gilbert established that measurements of normal modes of vibration of Earth caused by large earthquakes were consistent with a liquid outer core . It has recently been claimed that shear waves have been detected passing through the inner core ; these claims were initially controversial , but are now gaining acceptance . </P> <H2> Composition ( edit ) </H2> <P> Based on the relative prevalence of various chemical elements in the Solar System , the theory of planetary formation , and constraints imposed or implied by the chemistry of the rest of the Earth 's volume , the inner core is believed to consist primarily of a nickel - iron alloy . Pure iron was found to be denser than the core by approximately 3 % , implying the presence of light elements in the core ( e.g. silicon , oxygen , sulfur ) in addition to the probable presence of nickel . </P> <P> Further , if the primordial and mostly fluid ( still forming ) earth contained any significant mass ( es ) of elements denser than iron and nickel , namely the white ( appearance ) precious metals ( and a few others ) except silver , specifically the siderophile elements then these would necessarily have differentiated to the very center of the core into concentric nested spheres by Planetary differentiation . The most dense ( and stable , i.e. platinum , iridium , and osmium , ( etc . ) in order of density ) of these forming the innermost spheroid ( s ) . While unstable elements of such trans - iron / nickel density would have mostly decayed to iron / nickel / lead by the time the earth formed a discrete core . </P> See also : Densities of the elements ( data page ) <P> It then necessarily follows that all , or almost all , of these denser elements we have mined ( or are even able to ) at the surface ( or near surface , or even at all `` above '' the core ) have been delivered later as part of impact objects / masses . </P> <H2> Temperature and pressure ( edit ) </H2> <P> The temperature of the inner core can be estimated by considering both the theoretical and the experimentally demonstrated constraints on the melting temperature of impure iron at the pressure which iron is under at the boundary of the inner core ( about 330 GPa ) . These considerations suggest that its temperature is about 5,700 K ( 5,400 ° C ; 9,800 ° F ) . The pressure in the Earth 's inner core is slightly higher than it is at the boundary between the outer and inner cores : it ranges from about 330 to 360 gigapascals ( 3,300,000 to 3,600,000 atm ) . Iron can be solid at such high temperatures only because its melting temperature increases dramatically at pressures of that magnitude ( see the Clausius -- Clapeyron relation ) . </P> <P> A report published in the journal Science concludes that the melting temperature of iron at the inner core boundary is 6230 ± 500 K . </P> <H2> Dynamics ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Earth 's inner core is thought to be slowly growing as the liquid outer core at the boundary with the inner core cools and solidifies due to the gradual cooling of the Earth 's interior ( about 100 degrees Celsius per billion years ) . Many scientists had initially expected that the inner core would be found to be homogeneous , because the solid inner core was originally formed by a gradual cooling of molten material , and continues to grow as a result of that same process . Even though it is growing into

The inner core of the Earth is composed of an iron-nickel alloy and

What is the inner core of the earth made from?

608136254238749812

Hill . <P> `` The rebels have done more in one night than my whole army would have done in a month . '' -- General Howe , March 5 , 1776 </P> <P> British troops had been stationed in Boston since 1769 amid rising tensions between colonial subjects and the parliament in Great Britain . Fearing the impending insurrection General Thomas Gage dispatched an expedition to remove gunpowder from the powder magazine in Massachusetts on 1 September 1774 . The next year on the night of April 18 , 1775 , General Gage sent a further 700 men to seize munitions stored by the colonial militia at Concord . The Battles of Lexington and Concord were fought . The British troops stationed in Boston were inexperienced , and by the time the redcoats began the return march to Boston , several thousand militiamen had gathered along the road . A running battle ensued , and the British detachment suffered heavily before reaching Charlestown . The British army in Boston found itself under siege by thousands of colonial militia . On June 17 , British forces now under the command of General William Howe attacked and seized the Charlestown peninsula in the Battle of Bunker Hill . Although successful in his objective , the British forces suffered heavy casualties in taking the position . Both sides remained at stalemate until guns were placed on the Dorchester Heights , at which point Howe 's position became untenable and the British abandoned Boston entirely . </P> <H3> Canada 1775 - 76 ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Invasion of Canada ( 1775 ) British regulars and Canadian militia repulse American assault on Quebec . <P> After capturing Fort Ticonderoga , American forces under the command of General Richard Montgomery launched an invasion of British controlled Canada . They besieged and captured Fort Saint - Jean , while another army moved on Montreal . However they were defeated at the Battle of Quebec and British forces under the command of General Guy Carleton launched a counter invasion which drove the colonial forces from the province entirely and reached all the way to Lake Chaplain , however came short of recapturing Fort Ticonderoga . </P> <H3> New York and New Jersey 1776 ( edit ) </H3> Main article : New York and New Jersey campaign <P> `` I can not too much commend Lord Cornwallis 's good services during this campaign , and particularly the ability and conduct he displayed in the pursuit of the enemy from Fort Lee to Trenton , a distance exceding eighty miles , in which he was well supported by the ardour of his corps , who cheerfully quitted their tents and heavy baggage as impediments to their march . '' -- General Howe , December 20 , 1776 </P> <P> After withdrawing from Boston , Howe immediately began preparations to seize New York which was considered the ' hinge ' of the colonies . In late August , 22,000 men ( including 9,000 Hessians ) were rapidly landed on Long Island using flat bottomed boats , this would be the largest amphibious operation undertaken by the British army until the Normandy landings almost 200 years later . In the ensuing Battle of Long Island on August 27 , 1776 , the British outflanked the American positions , driving the Americans back to the Brooklyn Heights fortifications . General Howe not wishing to risk the lives of his men in a bloody frontal assault then began to lay siege works . The navy had failed to properly blockade the East river which left an escape route open for Washington 's army , which he fully exploited , managing a nighttime retreat through his unguarded rear to Manhattan Island . British forces then fought a series of actions to consolidate control of Manhattan Island , culminating in the Battle of Fort Washington which resulted in the capture of close to 3,000 Continental troops . Following the conquest of Manhattan , Howe ordered Charles Cornwallis to `` clear the rebel troops from New Jersey without a major engagement , and to do it quickly before the weather changed . '' Cornwallis ' force drove Washington 's army entirely from New Jersey and across the Delaware River . However , in the pre-dawn hours of December 26 , Washington crossed back into New Jersey and captured a garrison of Hessians at Trenton . Several days later , Washington outmaneuvered Cornwallis at Assunpink Creek and overwhelmed a British outpost at Princeton on January 3 , 1777 . Cornwallis rallied and again drove Washington away , however the defeats showed the British army had become too overstretched and Howe abandoned most of his outposts in New Jersey . </P> <H3> Saratoga 1777 ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Saratoga campaign The surrender of General Burgoyne 's army at Saratoga . <P> `` I fear it bears heavy on Burgoyne ... If this campaign does not finish the war , I prophesy that there is an end of British dominion in America . '' -- General Henry Clinton , July , 1777 </P> <P> Following the failure of the New York and New Jersey campaign to bring about a decisive victory over the Americans , the British army adopted a radically new strategy . Two armies would invade from the north to capture Albany , one of 8,000 men ( British and Germans ) under the command of General John Burgoyne , and another of 1,000 men ( British , German , Indian , Loyalists , Canadians ) under Brigadier General Barry St. Leger , while a third army under the command of General Howe would advance from New York in support . Through poor co-ordination and unclear orders the plan failed . Howe believed that he could not support a Northern army until the threat of Washington 's army had been dealt with and moved on Philadelphia instead . The early stages of Burgoyne 's campaign met with success , capturing the forts Crown Point , Ticonderoga and Anne . However part of his army was

The British Army launched a successful invasion in 1776 on

Where did the british army launch a successful invasion in 1776?

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the 344th spot of its list of `` The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time '' . The song was also ranked number 81 on Rolling Stone 's `` 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time '' . </P> <P> In the decades since its release , `` Beat It '' has been covered , parodied , and sampled by numerous artists including Fall Out Boy , Alvin and the Chipmunks , Fergie , and `` Weird Al '' Yankovic . The song was also featured in the National Highway Safety Commission 's anti-drunk driving campaign . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Production and composition </Li> <Li> 2 Release and reception </Li> <Li> 3 Music video </Li> <Li> 4 Live performances </Li> <Li> 5 Legacy </Li> <Li> 6 Format and track listing </Li> <Li> 7 Credits and personnel </Li> <Li> 8 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 8.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 8.3 Sales and certifications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 Beat It 2008 <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Reception </Li> <Li> 9.2 Charts </Li> <Li> 9.3 Remix credits </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Fall Out Boy version <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Background , recording and release </Li> <Li> 10.2 Music video </Li> <Li> 10.3 Charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 Other cover versions </Li> <Li> 12 See also </Li> <Li> 13 References <Ul> <Li> 13.1 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 14 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Production and composition ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` Beat It '' was composed by Michael Jackson for his Thriller album . Producer Quincy Jones had wanted to include a rock and roll song in the vein of the Knack 's `` My Sharona '' , though Jackson reportedly had never previously shown an interest in the genre . Jackson later said of `` Beat It '' , `` I wanted to write a song , the type of song that I would buy if I were to buy a rock song ... That is how I approached it and I wanted the children to really enjoy it -- the school children as well as the college students . '' Jermaine Jackson has suggested the inspiration of `` Beat It '' and its video came from the Jackson family experiencing gang activity in Gary , Indiana . `` From our front window , we witnessed , about three bad rumbles between rival gangs . '' </P> <P> Upon hearing the first recorded vocals , Jones stated that it was exactly what he was looking for . The song begins with seven distinct synthesizer notes played on the Synclavier digital synthesizer , with Tom Bahler credited for the Synclavier performance on the song . The intro is taken note for note from a demo LP released the year before , called `` The Incredible Sounds of Synclavier II '' first published in 1981 by Denny Jaeger Creative Services , Inc and sold by New England Digital , makers of the Synclavier . </P> <P> Eddie Van Halen , lead guitarist of hard rock band Van Halen , was asked to add a guitar solo . When initially contacted by Jones , Van Halen thought he was receiving a prank call . Having established that the call was genuine , Van Halen borrowed an amplifier from guitarist Allan Holdsworth and recorded his guitar solo free of any charge . `` I did it as a favor '' , the musician later said . `` I was a complete fool , according to the rest of the band , our manager and everyone else . I was not used . I knew what I was doing -- I do n't do something unless I want to do it . '' Van Halen recorded his contribution following Jones and Jackson arriving at the guitarist 's house with a `` skeleton version '' of the song . Fellow guitarist Steve Lukather recalled , `` Initially , we rocked it out as Eddie had played a good solo -- but Quincy thought it was too tough . So I had to reduce the distorted guitar sound and that is what was released . '' The song was among the last four completed for Thriller ; the others were `` Human Nature '' , `` P.Y.T. ( Pretty Young Thing ) '' and `` The Lady in My Life '' . </P> <P> Right before Van Halen 's guitar solo begins , a noise is heard that sounds like somebody knocking at a door . It is reported that the knock was a person walking into Eddie 's recording studio . Another story has claimed that the sound was simply the musician knocking on his own guitar . The sound , however , is that of Jackson knocking on a drum case , as he is credited in the album 's liner notes . </P> <P> The engineers were shocked during the recording of Van Halen 's solo to discover that the sound of his guitar had caused the monitor speaker in the control room to catch fire , causing one to exclaim , `` This must be really good ! '' </P> <P> The lyrics of `` Beat It '' have been described as a `` sad commentary on human nature '' . The line `` do n't be a macho man '' is said to express Jackson 's dislike of violence , whilst also referring to the childhood abuse he faced at the hands of his father Joseph . The song is played in the key of E ♭ minor at a moderately fast tempo of 138 -- 139 beats per minute . In the song , Jackson 's vocal range is B3 to D5 . </P> <P> Drums on the song were played by Toto co-founder Jeff Porcaro . </P> <P> A remix of `` 2 Bad '' , is featured on Blood on the Dance Floor : HIStory in the Mix containing a sample of `` Beat It '' as well as a rap by John Forté and

The guitar solo in "Beat It" was written by

Who wrote the guitar solo in beat it?

-2033893527164697325

Arthur Chung - wikipedia <H1> Arthur Chung </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This is a Chinese name ; the family name is Chung . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Arthur Raymond Chung OE </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 1st President of Guyana </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> In office 17 March 1970 -- 6 October 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Prime Minister </Th> <Td> Forbes Burnham </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> Edward Luckhoo ( Acting ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Succeeded by </Th> <Td> Forbes Burnham </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Personal details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> ( 1918 - 01 - 10 ) 10 January 1918 Windsor Forest , West Demerara , British Guiana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 23 June 2008 ( 2008 - 06 - 23 ) ( aged 90 ) Bel Air Gardens , Guyana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political party </Th> <Td> Independent </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Doreen Chung ( 1954 -- 2008 ; his death ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alma mater </Th> <Td> Middle Temple </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Arthur Chung ( January 10 , 1918 -- June 23 , 2008 ) was the first President of Guyana from 1970 to 1980 . During his time as President of Guyana , the office was that of a ceremonial head of state , with real power in the hands of Prime Minister Forbes Burnham . He was honoured with Guyana 's highest national honour , the Order of Excellence ( O.E. ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life and career </Li> <Li> 2 Presidency </Li> <Li> 3 Later years </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life and career ( edit ) </H2> <P> Chung was born at Windsor Forest , West Coast Demerara in Guyana ; he was the youngest of Joseph and Lucy Chung 's eight children . He was educated at Windsor Forest , Blankenburg and Modern High School . In 1954 , Chung married another native of Windsor Forest , Doreen Pamela Ng - See - Quan , with whom he had one daughter and one son . </P> <P> Before civic service , Chung was an apprentice surveyor and sworn land surveyor . In the early 1940s , Chung entered the Middle Temple of London , England and qualified as a barrister in 1947 . He returned to Guyana and was later appointed an acting magistrate . He became a magistrate in 1954 and a senior magistrate in 1960 . Chung also served as Registrar of Deeds and of the Supreme Court . He then became a puisne judge and finally an Appeal Court Judge in 1963 . </P> <H2> Presidency ( edit ) </H2> <P> When Guyana became a republic under the leadership of Forbes Burnham in 1970 , the National Assembly elected Chung as the country 's first President ; he took office on March 17 , 1970 . Ten years later , a constitutional revision transformed the presidency into an executive position , and Burnham succeeded Chung as President on October 6 , 1980 . </P> Presidential Standard under Arthur Chung <H2> Later years ( edit ) </H2> <P> Chung died on June 23 , 2008 at his home . In the two months prior to his death he had been hospitalized a number of times , and he was last released from the hospital on June 20 . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Guyana 's first President dies '' Archived February 14 , 2009 , at the Wayback Machine. , GINA , June 23 , 2008 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Obituary -- Arthur Chung </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Guyana 's first president Arthur Chung dies '' , Starbroek News , June 24 , 2008 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Article on Arthur Chung in Kaieteur News </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="3"> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Heads of State of Guyana </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Queen ( 1966 -- 1970 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Elizabeth II </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President ( from 1970 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Luckhoo * </Li> <Li> Chung </Li> <Li> Burnham </Li> <Li> Hoyte </Li> <Li> C. Jagan </Li> <Li> Hinds </Li> <Li> J. Jagan </Li> <Li> Jagdeo </Li> <Li> Ramotar </Li> <Li> Granger </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> * Acting President </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Chung&oldid=831102293 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> 1918 births </Li> <Li> Guyanese people of Chinese descent </Li> <Li> 2008 deaths </Li> <Li> Presidents of Guyana </Li> <Li> Guyanese politicians of Chinese descent </Li> <Li> Guyanese judges </Li> <Li> Guyanese people of Hakka descent </Li> <Li> Recipients of the Order of Excellence of Guyana </Li> <Li> People from Essequibo Islands - West Demerara </Li> <Li> Guyanese politicians of Hakka descent </Li> <Li> Members of the Middle Temple </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Webarchive template wayback links </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Contents </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Bân - lâm - gú </Li> <Li> Català </Li> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Ελληνικά </Li> <Li> Español </Li> <Li> فارسی </Li> <Li> Français </Li> <Li> 한국어 </Li> <Li>

The first executive president of Guyana was

Who was the first executive president of guyana?

-7555953957057409422

's father </Li> <Li> Liv Hewson as Abby Hammond , Sheila and Joel 's daughter </Li> <Li> Skyler Gisondo as Eric Bemis , the Hammonds ' neighbor , Lisa 's son and Dan 's stepson </Li> </Ul> <H3> Recurring ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Ricardo Chavira as Dan Palmer ( season 1 ) , a sheriff 's deputy , Eric 's stepfather and the Hammonds ' neighbor . Dan is killed by Joel with a shovel and later eaten by Sheila . </Li> <Li> Mary Elizabeth Ellis as Lisa Palmer , Dan 's wife and Eric 's mother </Li> <Li> Andy Richter as Carl Coby , the Hammonds ' boss </Li> <Li> Richard T. Jones as Rick , a Santa Monica police officer , the Hammond 's neighbor , and Joel 's friend </Li> <Li> Joy Osmanski as Alondra , Rick 's wife </Li> <Li> Kaylee Bryant as Sarah , a classmate of Abby and Eric </Li> <Li> Nathan Fillion as Gary West , a realtor and the Hammonds ' co-worker . He is the first person Sheila kills for food . His severed head still survives and is stored in the Hammonds ' basement and later storage unit . </Li> <Li> Natalie Morales as Anne Garcia , a sheriff 's deputy , Dan 's partner , and very religious . She becomes romantically involved with Lisa after Dan goes missing . </Li> <Li> Thomas Lennon as Principal Andrei Novak , Abby 's school principal </Li> <Li> Ramona Young as Ramona , a wise Rite - Aid employee . She also turns out to be a zombie . </Li> <Li> Grace Zabriskie as Mrs. Bakavic ( season 1 ) , Novak 's Serbian grandmother </Li> <Li> DeObia Oparei as Loki Hayes ( season 1 ) , a convicted felon . He turns into a zombie when Sheila is unsuccessful in killing him . </Li> <Li> Portia de Rossi as Dr. Cora Wolf ( season 1 ) , a scientist focused on the undead </Li> <Li> Zachary Knighton as Paul ( season 2 ) , Marsha 's husband and a descendant of the Knights of Serbia , who has been tasked with ending the zombie outbreak </Li> <Li> Jaee Young Han as Marsha ( season 2 ) , Paul 's wife who 's helping him with the mission to end the zombie outbreak </Li> <Li> Matt Shively as Christian ( season 2 ) , a student at Abby and Eric 's school who is also Chris and Christa 's son </Li> </Ul> <H3> Guest ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Patton Oswalt as Dr. Hasmedi , a virologist </Li> <Li> Ryan Hansen as Bob Jonas , Lisa Palmer 's lover </Li> <Li> Derek Waters as Anton , a conspiracy theorist </Li> <Li> Ravi Patel as Ryan , a convention goer </Li> <Li> Joel McHale as Chris , a realtor who is married to Christa </Li> <Li> Maggie Lawson as Christa , a realtor who is married to Chris </Li> <Li> Gerald McRaney as Ed Thune , a retired army colonel </Li> <Li> Leo Howard as Sven , a student who asked Abby out in Season 2 after the tray incident , hurting Eric 's soul </Li> </Ul> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Series overview ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally released </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> February 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Season 1 ( 2017 ) ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original release date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` So Then a Bat or a Monkey '' </Td> <Td> Ruben Fleischer </Td> <Td> Victor Fresco </Td> <Td> February 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> Joel and Sheila Hammond are realtors leading a normal suburban life with their daughter Abby . They are trying hard to sell a house but while showing it Sheila violently throw ups copious amounts of yellow liquid , including what might be an organ . Joel takes Sheila to the emergency department but since it is slow they go home . Sheila is acting oddly , including an increased libido ; her blood is thick and she has no heartbeat . Their neighbor 's son Eric explains to them that Sheila is dead and undead and driven by her Id , which Sheila is okay with . Eric tells them Sheila must always be fed , and if she degrades she may have to die . Sheila and Abby sneak out and buy a car , and later Sheila parties with her neighbors . Gary , Sheila 's co-worker , entices Sheila to dance with him when Joel finds them . They leave and Sheila thinks her new behavior might be who she really is . At Sheila 's home , Gary tries to force himself on her , threatening to tell others she was unfaithful if she refuses . Sheila licks his fingers , suddenly biting two of them off before devouring Gary in the backyard . Joel comes home to find Sheila eating Gary ; as he looks on in horror , Sheila tells him she wants to make this work . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` We Ca n't Kill People ! '' </Td> <Td> Ruben Fleischer </Td> <Td> Victor Fresco </Td> <Td> February 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="6"> They bury Gary 's remains in the desert . Abby and Eric follow them discovering Sheila killed Gary . While covering up the murder Dan sees Joel spraying his grass in the middle of the night and gets suspicious . Joel consults a virologist but he thinks Joel is crazy . Dan

The role of Sven in the Santa Clarita Diet is played by

Who plays sven in the santa clarita diet?

4639443563976072562

the Civil War , the Confederate States Constitution limited its president to a single six - year term . </P> <H3> Era of incumbency ( edit ) </H3> <P> The practice of nomination rotation for the House of Representatives began to decline after the Civil War . It took a generation or so before the direct primary system , civil service reforms , and the ethic of professionalism worked to eliminate rotation in office as a common political practice . By the turn of the 20th century the era of incumbency was coming into full swing . </P> <P> A total of 8 presidents served two full terms and declined a third and three presidents served one full term and refused a second . After World War II , however , an officeholder class had developed to the point that congressional tenure rivaled that of the U.S. Supreme Court , where tenure is for life . </P> <H3> Term limits movement ( edit ) </H3> <P> `` Homesteading , '' or securing a lifelong career in Congress , was made possible by reelection rates that approached 100 % by the end of the 20th century . The concept of homesteading brought about a popular movement known as the `` term - limits movement '' . The elections of 1990 -- 94 saw the adoption of term limits for state legislatures in almost every state where citizens had the power of the initiative . In addition , 23 states limited service in their delegation to Congress . As they pertain to Congress , these laws are no longer enforceable , however , as in 1995 , the U.S. Supreme Court overturned congressional term limits in U.S. Term Limits , Inc. v. Thornton , ruling that state governments can not limit the terms of members of the national government . </P> <P> Where rotation in the legislative branch has withstood court challenges , term limits continue to garner popular support . As of 2002 , the advocacy group `` U.S. Term Limits '' found that in the 17 states where state legislators served in rotation , public support for term limits ranged from 60 to 78 percent . </P> <H2> Federal term limits ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Office </Th> <Th> Term limits </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> President </Td> <Td> Limited to being elected to a total of 2 four - year terms . A President by succession who completes more than two years of a former President 's unfinished term may be elected in his or her own right only once , and 2 more four - year terms are permitted if they complete two years or less . Becoming a President by succession may happen to someone an unlimited number of times , for example , if he or she is Vice President and the President dies , resigns or is removed from office via impeachment conviction . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vice President </Td> <Td> Unlimited four - year terms </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> House of Representatives </Td> <Td> Unlimited two - year terms </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Senate </Td> <Td> Unlimited six - year terms </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Supreme Court </Td> <Td> No term limits , appointed to serve `` during good behavior '' ( but can be impeached and removed from office for `` high Crimes and Misdemeanors '' ) ; in practice a Justice serves until death or stepping down ( by retirement or resignation ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> As of 2013 , term limits at the federal level are restricted to the executive branch and some agencies . Judicial appointments at the federal level are made for life , and are not subject to election or to term limits . The U.S. Congress remains ( since the Thornton decision of 1995 ) without electoral limits . During one of Trump 's speeches from October 2016 , he is quoted as having planned to impose term limits on Congress within his first hundred days in office . </P> <H3> President ( edit ) </H3> A political cartoon about Theodore Roosevelt 's third term <P> The first U.S. president , George Washington , started the tradition of informal presidential term limits by refusing to run for a third term ( originally he claimed he did not want to run in the first place , much less for a second term ) . The short - lived Confederate States of America adopted a six - year term for their president and vice-president and barred the president from seeking re-election . That innovation was endorsed by many American politicians after the American Civil War , most notably by Rutherford B. Hayes in his inaugural address . </P> <P> Franklin D. Roosevelt ( president , 1933 -- 1945 ) was the first and only U.S. president to break Washington 's tradition successfully . He died in office a few months after starting his fourth term . This gave rise to a successful move in Congress to formalize the traditional two - term limit by amending the U.S. Constitution . As ratified in 1951 , the Twenty - Second Amendment provides that `` no person shall be elected to the office of President more than twice '' . </P> <H3> Congress ( edit ) </H3> Letter from Senator Orrin Hatch , first elected in 1976 , expressing reservations regarding term limits ( dated February 10 , 2011 ) <P> Reformers during the early 1990s used the initiative and referendum to put congressional term limits on the ballot in 24 states . Voters in eight of these states approved the congressional term limits by an average electoral margin of two to one . It was an open question whether states had the constitutional authority to enact these limits . In May 1995 , the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5 -- 4 in U.S. Term Limits , Inc. v. Thornton , 514 U.S. 779 ( 1995 ) , that states can not impose term limits upon their federal Representatives or Senators . </P> <P> In the 1994 elections , part of the Republican

The term limits for the House of Representatives and Senate are

Term limits for house of representatives and senate?

-755777782301038229

<Td> Roentgenium </Td> <Td> Copernicium </Td> <Td> Nihonium </Td> <Td> Flerovium </Td> <Td> Moscovium </Td> <Td> Livermorium </Td> <Td> Tennessine </Td> <Td> Oganesson </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> <Td> Re ↑ Bh ↓ ( Uhu ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> seaborgium ← bohrium → hassium </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Atomic number ( Z ) </Th> <Td> 107 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Group </Th> <Td> group 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Period </Th> <Td> period 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Element category </Th> <Td> transition metal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Block </Th> <Td> d - block </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Electron configuration </Th> <Td> ( Rn ) 5f 6d 7s </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Electrons per shell </Th> <Td> 2 , 8 , 18 , 32 , 32 , 13 , 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Physical properties </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Phase at STP </Th> <Td> solid ( predicted ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Density ( near r.t. ) </Th> <Td> 37.1 g / cm ( predicted ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Atomic properties </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Oxidation states </Th> <Td> 7 , ( 5 ) , ( 4 ) , ( 3 ) ​ ( parenthesized oxidation states are predictions ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ionization energies </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1st : 740 kJ / mol </Li> <Li> 2nd : 1690 kJ / mol </Li> <Li> 3rd : 2570 kJ / mol </Li> <Li> ( more ) ( all but first estimated ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Atomic radius </Th> <Td> empirical : 128 pm ( predicted ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Covalent radius </Th> <Td> 141 pm ( estimated ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Miscellanea </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Crystal structure </Th> <Td> ​ hexagonal close - packed ( hcp ) ( predicted ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CAS Number </Th> <Td> 54037 - 14 - 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Naming </Th> <Td> after Niels Bohr </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Discovery </Th> <Td> Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung ( 1981 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Main isotopes of bohrium </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Isotope </Th> <Th> Abundance </Th> <Th> Half - life ( t ) </Th> <Th> Decay mode </Th> <Th> Product </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bh </Th> <Td> syn </Td> <Td> 11.5 min ? </Td> <Td> SF </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bh </Th> <Td> syn </Td> <Td> 44 s </Td> <Td> α </Td> <Td> Db </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bh </Th> <Td> syn </Td> <Td> 11 s </Td> <Td> α </Td> <Td> Db </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bh </Th> <Td> syn </Td> <Td> 1.5 s </Td> <Td> α </Td> <Td> Db </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bh </Th> <Td> syn </Td> <Td> 1 min </Td> <Td> α </Td> <Td> Db </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bh </Th> <Td> syn </Td> <Td> 17 s </Td> <Td> α </Td> <Td> Db </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> view </Li> <Li> talk </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> references in Wikidata </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Bohrium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Bh and atomic number 107 . It is named after Danish physicist Niels Bohr . As a synthetic element , it can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature . It is radioactive : its most stable known isotope , Bh , has a half - life of approximately 61 seconds , though the unconfirmed Bh may have a longer half - life of about 690 seconds . </P> <P> In the periodic table of the elements , it is a d - block transactinide element . It is a member of the 7th period and belongs to the group 7 elements as the fifth member of the 6d series of transition metals . Chemistry experiments have confirmed that bohrium behaves as the heavier homologue to rhenium in group 7 . The chemical properties of bohrium are characterized only partly , but they compare well with the chemistry of the other group 7 elements . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Discovery </Li> <Li> 1.2 Proposed names </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Isotopes </Li> <Li> 3 Predicted properties <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Chemical </Li> <Li> 3.2 Physical and atomic </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Experimental chemistry </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> Element 107 was originally proposed to be named after Niels Bohr , a Danish nuclear physicist , with the name nielsbohrium ( Ns ) . This name was later changed by IUPAC to bohrium ( Bh ) . <H3> Discovery ( edit ) </H3> <P> Two groups claimed discovery of the element . Evidence of bohrium was first reported in 1976 by a Russian research team led by Yuri Oganessian , in which targets of bismuth - 209 and lead - 208 were bombarded with accelerated nuclei of chromium - 54 and manganese - 55 respectively . Two activities , one with a half - life of one to two milliseconds , and the other with an approximately five - second half - life , were seen . Since the ratio of the intensities of these two activities was constant throughout the experiment , it was proposed that the first was from the isotope bohrium - 261 and that the second was from its daughter dubnium - 257 . Later , the dubnium isotope was corrected to dubnium - 258 , which indeed has a five - second half - life ( dubnium - 257 has a one - second half - life ) ; however , the half - life observed for its parent is much shorter than the half - lives later observed in the definitive discovery of bohrium at Darmstadt in 1981 . The IUPAC / IUPAP Transfermium Working Group ( TWG ) concluded that while dubnium - 258 was probably seen in this experiment , the evidence for the production of its parent bohrium - 262 was not convincing enough . </P>

The IUPAC name of the element with atomic number 107 is

Iupac name of element with atomic number 107?

-564063817056958231

<Li> 1.2. 1 Cylon - occupied Caprica </Li> <Li> 1.2. 2 Return to the Colonial Fleet </Li> <Li> 1.2. 3 Pregnancy and birth </Li> <Li> 1.2. 4 Post-occupation of New Caprica </Li> <Li> 1.2. 5 Relation with daughter Hera </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.3 Other versions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Typical Eight traits </Li> <Li> 3 Call sign origins </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Notable copies ( edit ) </H2> <P> Cylon models Six and Eight are the most common in the series . Many Number Eight copies have been seen in various roles , including leadership positions ; two are featured as central characters -- Boomer and Athena . </P> <H3> Sharon `` Boomer '' Valerii ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( June 2008 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Life on Caprica and Galactica ( edit ) <P> Lieutenant Junior Grade Sharon `` Boomer '' Valerii is a Cylon sleeper agent programmed to believe she is human . For example , she has been implanted with false memories of being raised on Troy by her parents Katherine and Abraham Valerii , who supposedly died in an accident killing all the members on the mining colony . Whether or not Katherine and Abraham actually existed is unknown . In the time before the mini-series , Boomer and Galen Tyrol are romantically involved , although their relationship is against military protocol ( she is an officer , he 's enlisted ) . Due to her programming , she performs a number of sabotage actions ( including bombing the Galactica 's water tanks ) but has no conscious memory of these actions ; although , in the special entitled The Plan , we learn that she had a Cylon handler , Brother Cavil , who activated her missions & chastised her for allowing human weakness ( inability to hold her breath long enough ) to prevent her from planting all the explosives in the water tanks ; & later , for not shooting Adama in the head . Tyrol trusts her and hides evidence implicating her in the water bombing but later suspicious events cause him to break off his relationship with her . In time , she begins to suspect something may be wrong with her . She asks Gaius Baltar to administer a blood test to determine whether she is a Cylon . Although his test demonstrates she is in fact a Cylon , he decides not to inform her or anyone else , out of fear she will kill him . She is relieved for a while but gradually her suspicions return and she attempts suicide . Her programming , however , prevents her from killing herself . </P> <P> In the episode `` Kobol 's Last Gleaming '' , Commander Adama sends Boomer on a mission to destroy the basestar orbiting Kobol . On the basestar , she encounters numerous other Number Eight copies identical to herself but she refuses to accept she is a Cylon and personally sets the bomb . After returning to Galactica , her hidden programming takes over and she shoots Commander Adama twice in the chest , putting him in a coma . She is put in the brig and violently interrogated by Colonel Tigh , who has taken command of Galactica during Adama 's incapacity . Tyrol is also suspected of being a Cylon because of his relationship with her , and is thrown in her cell . He tells her not to speak to him or even touch him ; he insists she is a machine and nothing like him . </P> Death and Resurrection ( edit ) <P> Gaius Baltar forces Boomer to tell him how many other Cylons are still hidden in the fleet by injecting Tyrol with a substance that stops his heart and refusing to administer the antidote . Sharon finally tells Gaius there are eight Cylons in the fleet . She is shot and killed by Cally , who blames her for Tyrol 's imprisonment ; Cally herself is in love with Tyrol as is made clear in later episodes . Sharon dies in Tyrol 's arms , telling him she loves him . </P> <P> In the episode `` Sacrifice '' terrorist Sesha Abinell and her group take hostages about the Cloud 9 , demanding that the `` Athena '' Sharon in Galactica 's brig be turned over to her to be executed . The now Admiral Adama tells Abinell that he will give her Sharon , but will execute the Cylon before hand . He sends over `` Boomer '' Sharon 's body as a ruse to give his Marines an opportunity to take out the terrorists . Upon receiving the body , Abinell promptly shoots it twice in the head . Thereafter however , she discovers the ruse when upon seeing the autopsy scars on the body . The rescue is successful however , at the cost of Billy Keikeya 's life . Adama and Roslin later view Boomer 's and Billy 's bodies in the morgue , with Roslin concluding that the ruse `` was n't worth it '' . </P> <P> In the episode `` Downloaded '' , it is revealed Boomer 's consciousness has been downloaded into a new body . She tries to live on Caprica like in her old life as a human . She resists being identified with the Cylon cause , although they view her and Caprica Six as heroes . Over time , she begins to open up to Caprica Six , who like her has been transformed by their love for a human . They decide to try to persuade the Cylons some of their actions against mankind are wrong . Number Three threatens to have them `` boxed '' ,

Boomer finds out she is a Cylon in

When does boomer find out she a cylon?

2010294071842366580

The Treasure of the Sierra Madre - wikipedia <H1> The Treasure of the Sierra Madre </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the novel . For the film version , see The Treasure of the Sierra Madre ( film ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( March 2015 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> The Treasure of the Sierra Madre <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1st edition </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author </Th> <Td> B. Traven </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original title </Th> <Td> Der Schatz der Sierra Madre </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> German </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Adventure novel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> Buchergilde Gutenberg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> 1927 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Published in English </Th> <Td> 1935 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pages </Th> <Td> 213 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Treasure of the Sierra Madre ( originally titled Der Schatz der Sierra Madre ) is a 1927 adventure novel by bilingual German author B. Traven , whose identity remains unknown . In the book , two destitute American men in the 1920s join an older American man in Mexico to prospect for gold . John Huston adapted the book as a 1948 film of the same name . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Historical setting </Li> <Li> 2 Plot </Li> <Li> 3 Philosophy </Li> <Li> 4 Adaptations <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Film </Li> <Li> 4.2 Television </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Cultural references </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Historical setting ( edit ) </H2> <P> By the 1920s , the violence of the Mexican Revolution had largely subsided , although scattered gangs of bandits continued to terrorize the countryside . The newly established post-revolution government relied on the effective but ruthless Federal Police , commonly known as the Federales , to patrol remote areas and dispose of the bandits . </P> <P> Foreigners , like the three American prospectors who are the focus of the story , were at very real risk of being killed by the bandits . The bandits , after being captured by army units , were given little more than a `` last cigarette '' and had to dig their own graves first . This is the context of the story . </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> Three down - and - out Americans -- Curtin , Dobbs , and Howard -- meet by chance in the Mexican city of Tampico and discuss how to overcome their financial distress . They then set out to discover gold in the remote Sierra Madre mountains . Once in the desert , experienced old - timer Howard quickly proves to be the toughest and most knowledgeable ; he is the one who discovers the gold they are seeking . A mine is dug and much gold is extracted , but Dobbs soon becomes greedy and begins to lose both his trust and his mind , lusting to possess the entire treasure . One day , another prospector named Lacaud follows Curtin from a nearby village back to the men 's camp . Although the men do not initially trust Lacaud , they decide to allow him to stay and camp with them . </P> <P> Bandits appear and pretend , very crudely , to be Federales . After a gunfight , real Federales arrive and drive the bandits away . The prospectors soon decide to leave the mine and head to Durango to sell the gold that they have mined . Lacaud decides to stay behind , because he believes there is more gold in the mountain . On the way , Howard is called to assist some local villagers help a sick boy , and Dobbs and Curtin have a final confrontation . Dobbs shoots Curtin , leaving him lying shot and bleeding . Dobbs continues on alone but is soon confronted and killed by the leader of the bandits and two of his remaining henchmen , who had apparently been wandering the desert without weapons or horses after somehow escaping the Federales . The bandits , thinking the gold dust is just worthless sand used to make the bundles of skins they were hidden in seem heavier , scatter the paydirt ; they are later captured and executed by the Federales . Curtin survives Dobbs ' attack and meets up with Howard . When they hear the story , they can do nothing but laugh at their misfortunes . </P> <H2> Philosophy ( edit ) </H2> <P> Dobbs is often used as a foil for Howard 's philosophical comments on the value of gold and one 's responsibilities to one 's companions . </P> <H2> Adaptations ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Film ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> John Huston successfully adapted the book as a 1948 film of the same name </Li> </Ul> <H3> Television ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Episode 3 in the first season of the 1955 TV series , Cheyenne , gives a writing credit ( novel ) to B. Traven , and contains the same basic plot as the novel , with the main character , Cheyenne , standing in the role of the old prospector , Howard , of the original story . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Cultural references ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` Gold Hat '' ( portrayed by Alfonso Bedoya ) 's line to Fred C. Dobbs ( Humphrey Bogart ) - `` I do n't have to show you any stinkin ' badges ! '' - is a well - known and widely quoted ( and often misquoted ) line from the book and 1948 film . ( See Stinking badges . ) </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump

The novel "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre" was written by

Who wrote the treasure of the sierra madre?

-838090964585984539

vessel of the Imperial fleet '' . The term `` Star Destroyer '' also refers to other vessels in the franchise . </P> <P> Numerous Star Destroyer models and toys have been released , and the iconic scene featuring the vessel 's first appearance has been called `` a milestone in special effects history '' . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Concept and design </Li> <Li> 2 Depiction <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Films and television </Li> <Li> 2.2 Novels and other media </Li> <Li> 2.3 Star Wars Legends </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Merchandise </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Sources </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Concept and design ( edit ) </H2> <P> In draft scripts for the film that would become Star Wars , the term `` Stardestroyer '' refers to two - man fighters flown by what would become the Galactic Empire . The film 's second draft features four Star Destroyers chasing a single Rebel ship , but the tremendous costs incurred by Industrial Light & Magic ( ILM ) when production began helped lead Lucas to use a single `` terrifyingly large '' Star Destroyer instead of four . ILM built a 91 - centimeter ( 36 in ) shooting model that was about half the size of the model for the Tantive IV the Star Destroyer was chasing . Lucas asked ILM to build a larger Star Destroyer model to match the Tantive IV 's scale , but ILM convinced him that the Dykstraflex camera invented for the film made this unnecessary . Nevertheless , they added additional hull details to the Star Destroyer model . The 13 - second opening shot was the first special effects piece ILM completed , and its success was an essential test for the Dykstraflex . </P> <P> ILM built a 259 - centimeter ( 102 in ) Star Destroyer , equipped with internal lighting to provide a better sense of scale , for The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) . During production , Lucas decided that every Star Wars film would open in space with a shot of a Star Destroyer . The Empire Strikes Back also introduces the `` Super Star Destroyer '' , also referred to as a `` Star Dreadnought '' . The shooting model for the Super Star Destroyer Executor in The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi was 282 centimeters ( 111 in ) long . </P> <P> The design of the Venator - class Star Destroyers appearing in Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) are meant to bridge the appearance of the Acclamator - class transports in Attack of the Clones ( 2002 ) and the Imperial class in the original trilogy . </P> <H2> Depiction ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Films and television ( edit ) </H3> <P> The iconic Star Destroyer first appears in the opening scene of Star Wars , as Darth Vader 's flagship , the Devastator , chases the Tantive IV above Tatooine . This appearance shows the Imperial ship 's massive size in comparison to the Tantive IV . </P> <P> Imperial - class Star Destroyers appear not only throughout the original trilogy , but also in Star Wars Rebels and Rogue One ( 2016 ) . Rey scavenges material from one such Star Destroyer , the Inflictor , in Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) . Rey lives in a small encampment near the Inflictor crash site , and takes what little parts she finds inside to the nearby Niima Outpost to be sold . </P> <P> The original trilogy also features a massive Super Star Destroyer , Executor , that serves as Darth Vader 's flagship in The Empire Strikes Back . The Executor , now commanded by Admiral Piett , again appears as the Imperial command ship at the climax of Return of the Jedi . In the sequel trilogy movie , The Force Awakens , Rey pilots the Millennium Falcon through the wreckage of the crashed Super Star Destroyer , Ravager , during a chase scene . </P> <P> Other Star Destroyer varieties appear in the Star Wars prequel and sequel films . Star Wars creator George Lucas calls the cigar - shaped Separatist cruisers visible at the beginning of Revenge of the Sith `` Star Destroyers '' in the movie 's DVD commentary track . Venator - class Star Destroyers are introduced in Revenge of the Sith and later appear throughout Star Wars : The Clone Wars . The Venator - class ships initially appear with a red and grey Republic color scheme . However towards the end of Revenge of the Sith the Venators are gray and white , signifying the Empire 's rise to power . </P> <P> The Force Awakens introduces the Resurgent - class Star Destroyers , belonging to the First Order . The Resurgent - class star destroyers are larger than Imperial - class star destroyers but smaller than Super Star Destroyers . One of them , the Finalizer , is commanded by Kylo Ren . </P> <P> The Last Jedi introduces two classes of Star Dreadnoughts : The Mandator IV - class Siege Dreadnought , and the Mega-class Star Dreadnought . The Mandator IV - class Siege Dreadnought features two `` orbital auto cannons '' and is used as a siege warship . The sole Mega-class Star Dreadnought , the Supremacy , is commanded by Supreme Leader Snoke himself and acts as the headquarters of the First Order . The Supremacy has a different geometry than other Star Destroyers ; it is a short , very wide triangle while other star destroyers are long , thin triangles . </P> <H3> Novels and other media ( edit ) </H3> <P> In addition to the main Films and TV series , much of the other Star Wars media post-2014 is also considered canon . These materials feature additional details and storylines involving Imperial Star Destroyers ; also introducing other varieties . </P> <P> It

The name of Darth Vader's Star Destroyer was the

What was the name of darth vader star destroyer?

5980486301760893723

<Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Jeff Bennett </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cheetata </Th> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Rob Paulsen </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cheetato </Th> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Jim Cummings </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Smolder the Bear </Th> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Jim Cummings </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> The Three Natives </Th> <Td colspan="5"> </Td> <Td> Jeff Bennett </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nne </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Beau Black </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tano </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Dee Bradley Baker </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jasiri </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Maia Mitchell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Madoa </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Maisie Klompus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tunu </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Crimson Hart </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Wema </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Fiona Hart </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Makuu </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Blair Underwood </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Makini </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Landry Bender </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Basi </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Kevin Michael Richardson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Laini </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Meghan Strange </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mtoto </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Jason Felbinger </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ma Tembo </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Lynette Dupree </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Kiburi </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Common </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tamka </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Nolan North </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nduli </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Jorge Diaz </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reirei </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Ana Gasteyer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Goigoi </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Phil LaMarr </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dogo </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Jacob Guenther </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ushari </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Christian Slater </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Makucha </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Steven Blum </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Badili </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Jack McBrayer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mapigano </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Jorge Diaz </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mjomba </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Charlie Adler </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ogopa </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Marieve Herington </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Haya </Th> <Td colspan="6"> </Td> <Td> Ogie Banks </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Notes : </P> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Banzai was renamed `` Kamari '' for the 2019 film , but is the same character . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Ed was renamed `` Azizi '' for the 2019 film , but is the same character . </Li> </Ol> <H2> Introduced in the Lion King ( 1994 ) ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Simba ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Simba <P> Simba ( voiced by Matthew Broderick in the films , Cam Clarke in Timon & Pumbaa , Rob Lowe in The Lion Guard , and Donald Glover in the 2019 remake ) is the son of Mufasa and Sarabi , Scar 's nephew , Nala 's husband and Kiara and Kion 's father . After defeating Scar , Simba take 's Mufasa 's place as King of Pride Rock before marrying Nala and having Kiara and Kion with her . </P> <H3> Nala ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Nala ( Disney ) <P> Nala ( voiced by Moira Kelly in The Lion King , The Lion King ll : Simba 's Pride , and The Lion King 11⁄2 , and Gabrielle Union in The Lion Guard ) is the daughter of Sarafina , the best friend and later wife of Simba and Kiara and Kion 's mother . Although she is a prominent character in The Lion King , she makes minor appearances in Simba 's Pride , The Lion King 11⁄2 , and The Lion Guard . </P> <P> In the first film , she is portrayed as Simba 's childhood friend . After helping Simba enter the elephant graveyard , she has to be rescued by Mufasa when the hyenas attack them . Several years later , Nala encounters Simba as a young adult and develops a romance with him . After returning to Pride Rock , she helps Simba defeat Scar and take his rightful place as King of Pride Rock . In Simba 's Pride , Nala is depicted as slightly older , calmer and less overprotective than her mate . </P> <H3> Timon and Pumbaa ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Timon and Pumbaa <P> Timon and Pumbaa ( voiced by Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella in the films and TV series , respectively ) are a meerkat and warthog duo . Although they are supporting characters in the first two films , they are featured as the main characters in The Lion King 11⁄2 as well as in the Timon & Pumbaa TV series . In the first film they become friends with Simba and teach him the basics of life in the jungle . After helping Simba stop Scar 's tyrannical reign , the two become Simba 's royal advisors , and as revealed in the TV series The Lion Guard , the adoptive uncles of the honey badger , Bunga . </P> <P> While Lane voiced Timon in early episodes of Timon & Pumbaa , for the majority of the series Timon is voiced by Kevin Schon or Quinton Flynn . Schon voices Timon in The Lion Guard . </P> <H3> Scar ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Scar ( Disney ) <P> Scar ( voiced by Jeremy Irons in The Lion King and Jim Cummings in The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride , and David Oyelowo in The Lion Guard ) is the main antagonist of The Lion King franchise , Simba 's paternal uncle and Mufasa 's younger brother . In The Lion King , after he commits a coup d'état by murdering Mufasa and exiling Simba , he becomes `` King of the Pride Lands '' . However , years later , Simba returns to Pride Rock and overthrows Scar to become King of the Pride Lands . </P> <P> The Lion Guard : Return of the Roar reveals that Scar was once the leader of the titular group and , like his great - nephew Kion , once possessed the Roar of the Elders . Scar lost the Roar

In the Lion King, the female lion is called

What is the female lion called in lion king?

-4664207169377167173

Chilliwack ( band ) - wikipedia <H1> Chilliwack ( band ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( November 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chilliwack </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bill Henderson , guitarist and vocalist </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Background information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin </Th> <Td> Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genres </Th> <Td> Rock , progressive rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1970 -- 1988 , 1997 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Labels </Th> <Td> Parrot , A&M , Goldfish , Casino , Sire , Mushroom Records , Solid Gold , Millennium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Associated acts </Th> <Td> Classics ( 1964 ) , Collectors ( 1966 ) , Headpins </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Members </Th> <Td> Bill Henderson Ed Henderson Jerry Adolphe Gord Maxwell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Past members </Th> <Td> Doug Edwards Ross Turney Claire Lawrence Glenn Miller Brian MacLeod Howard Froese Jamie Bowers Ab Bryant Bucky Berger Rick Taylor John Roles </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Chilliwack is a Canadian rock band centered on the singer and guitarist Bill Henderson , which started off with a more Progressive rock sound that incorporated elements of folk , jazz , and blues , before moving towards a more straight - ahead hard rock / pop rock sound by the mid-70s . They were active from 1970 to 1988 , while Henderson reformed the band in 1997 . Their six best - selling songs were `` My Girl ( Gone , Gone , Gone ) '' , `` I Believe '' , `` Whatcha Gonna Do '' , `` Fly At Night '' , `` Crazy Talk '' , and `` Lonesome Mary '' . The band 's lineup has changed many times while they have continued to tour across Canada . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Headpins </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Discography <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Albums </Li> <Li> 2.2 Singles </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> The band originated in Vancouver , British Columbia . The members of the C - FUN Classics changed the band 's name to The Collectors when Bill Henderson joined in 1966 . Their psychedelic self - titled debut album yielded the minor hit `` Lydia Purple '' . Their second album was based on the musical score written by the band for a stage play by Canadian playwright George Ryga , Grass and Wild Strawberries . </P> <P> Vocalist Howie Vickers left the Collectors in 1969 ; the remaining members formed the band Chilliwack in 1970 , Chilliwack being a Salish term meaning `` valley of many streams '' and the name of a city east of Vancouver in the Fraser River valley . </P> <P> Lead guitarist Bill Henderson led the remaining former Collectors members : Glenn Miller ( bass , guitar , backing vocals ) , Ross Turney ( drums ) , and Claire Lawrence ( flute , saxophone , keyboards , backing vocals ) ; while he provided most of the vocals and did most of the composing . During 1970 , Miller briefly left the band , who were joined on the road by Robbie King ( keyboards , bass ) and played at Expo ' 70 in Japan and other gigs across Canada . </P> <P> In 1971 bassist Rick Kilburn played live with Chilliwack for a short time before Miller returned later that same year when Lawrence departed . New member Howard Froese ( guitar , keyboards , backing vocals ) joined in 1973 . </P> <P> The band released several records that were moderately successful . Hit singles in Canada included `` Lonesome Mary '' , which entered Cashbox January 22 , 1972 ( and was their first US charting single , peaking at # 75 on the Billboard Hot 100 in February 1972 ) , `` Crazy Talk '' ( # 98 in the US in January 1975 ) , and `` Fly at Night '' ( # 75 in the US in May 1977 ) . The album track `` Rain - o '' , a blues - based composition that appeared in different versions on their debut album , Chilliwack ( June 1970 ) and the later Dreams , Dreams , Dreams ( January 1977 ) , was a well - known concert favourite . </P> <P> Chilliwack 's debut was followed by two more albums : Chilliwack in September 1971 and All Over You in December 1972 . </P> <P> In April 1974 their album Riding High on Goldfish Records ( Terry Jacks ' label ) contained one of their biggest hits , the aforementioned `` Crazy Talk '' , which was produced by Jacks . This album was not released in the US until early 1975 ( on the Sire Records label ) , where it was retitled Chilliwack ( their third U.S. release to bear that title ) . </P> <P> However , Chilliwack had a difficult time sustaining any success because of their constant changes of label . The two Collectors albums were on Warner Brothers and Chilliwack 's first five albums were on four different labels in Canada : Parrot , A&M , Goldfish , and Casino Records . </P> <P> Rockerbox , their fifth album , was released in December 1975 on Sire Records in the US and ( with a different cover ) on the little known , aforementioned Casino Records label in Canada . It was Chilliwack 's least successful album in Canada . </P> <P> The band was then signed to Vancouver 's Mushroom Records ,

The song "Gone, Gone, Gone, She's Been Gone So Long" is sung by

Who sings gone gone gone she been gone so long?

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Next Australian federal election - Wikipedia <H1> Next Australian federal election </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Next Australian federal election <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 2016 </Td> <Td> On or before 18 May 2019 ( half - Senate ) <P> On or before 2 November 2019 ( House of Representatives ) </P> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> All 151 seats in the Australian House of Representatives 76 seats are needed for a majority 40 ( of the 76 ) seats in the Australian Senate </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Opinion polls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader </Th> <Td> Malcolm Turnbull </Td> <Td> Bill Shorten </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Party </Th> <Td> Liberal / National coalition </Td> <Td> Labor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader since </Th> <Td> 14 September 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> 13 October 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader 's seat </Th> <Td> Wentworth </Td> <Td> Maribyrnong </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last election </Th> <Td> 76 seats </Td> <Td> 69 seats </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Current seats </Th> <Td> 76 seats </Td> <Td> 69 seats </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats needed </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2016 TPP </Th> <Td> 50.36 % </Td> <Td> 49.64 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TPP polling </Th> <Td> 47 % </Td> <Td> 53 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader </Th> <Td> Richard Di Natale </Td> <Td> Nick Xenophon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Party </Th> <Td> Greens </Td> <Td> Xenophon Team </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader since </Th> <Td> 6 May 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 06 ) </Td> <Td> 1 June 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 01 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader 's seat </Th> <Td> Senator for Victoria </Td> <Td> Not Contesting </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last election </Th> <Td> 1 seat </Td> <Td> 1 seat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Current seats </Th> <Td> 1 seat </Td> <Td> 1 seat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats needed </Th> <Td> 75 </Td> <Td> 75 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader </Th> <Td> Bob Katter </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Party </Th> <Td> Katter 's Australian </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader since </Th> <Td> 3 June 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader 's seat </Th> <Td> Kennedy </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last election </Th> <Td> 1 seat </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Current seats </Th> <Td> 1 seat </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats needed </Th> <Td> 75 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Incumbent Prime minister <P> Malcolm Turnbull Liberal / National coalition </P> </Td> <Td> <P> </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The next Australian federal election will elect members of the 46th Parliament of Australia . The election will be called following the dissolution or expiry of the 45th Parliament as elected at the 2016 double dissolution federal election . </P> <P> Except for another double dissolution , the next election must be held between 4 August 2018 and 18 May 2019 for half of the Senators ( from the States ) and on or before 2 November 2019 for the House of Representatives and the Senators from the territories . </P> <P> Australia has compulsory voting ; it uses full - preference instant - runoff voting in single member seats for the lower house , the House of Representatives ( currently 150 seats , but will be 151 seats at the next election ) , and optional - preference single transferable voting in the proportionally represented upper house , the 76 - seat Senate . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Previous election <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Result </Li> <Li> 1.2 Marginal seat pendulum </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Retiring MPs and senators <Ul> <Li> 2.1 House Of Representatives </Li> <Li> 2.2 Senate </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Opinion polls <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Graphical summary </Li> <Li> 3.2 Voting intention </Li> <Li> 3.3 Preferred prime minister and satisfaction </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Timeline </Li> <Li> 5 Election date <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Constitutional and legal provisions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Redistributions <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Changes to representation entitlement </Li> <Li> 6.2 Northern Territory </Li> <Li> 6.3 Tasmania </Li> <Li> 6.4 Queensland </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 Notes </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Previous election ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Australian federal election , 2016 <P> Though federal election outcomes are traditionally called by political commentators on election night , even during the following day the outcome could not be predicted , with many close seats in doubt . After a week of vote counting , still no party had won enough seats in the 150 - seat House of Representatives to form a majority government . Neither the incumbent Turnbull Government led by Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull of the Liberal / National Coalition nor the Shorten Opposition led by Opposition Leader Bill Shorten of the Australian Labor Party were in a position to concede defeat or claim victory . Many political commentators predicted a hung parliament such as occurred at the 2010 election . </P> <P> Turnbull repeatedly claimed prior to the election that a vote for a Labor , Green or Independent candidate was a vote for `` the Labor / Green / Independent alliance '' , and also refused to countenance a hung parliament . However , during the uncertain week following the election , Turnbull negotiated with the crossbench and secured confidence and supply support from Bob Katter and from independents Andrew Wilkie and Cathy McGowan in the event of a hung parliament and resulting minority government . During crossbench negotiations , Turnbull pledged additional staff

The next Senate election in Australia is scheduled to take place

When is the next senate election in australia?

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Air gap ( plumbing ) - wikipedia <H1> Air gap ( plumbing ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Water can not flow from the sink to the tap in normal circumstances , even if the water supply loses pressure . <P> An air gap , as it relates to the plumbing trade , is the unobstructed vertical space between the water outlet and the flood level of a fixture . </P> <P> A simple example is the space between a wall mounted faucet and the sink rim ( this space is the air gap ) . Water can easily flow from the faucet into the sink , but there is no way that water can flow from the sink into the faucet without modifying the system . This arrangement will prevent any contaminants in the sink from flowing into the potable water system by siphonage and is the least expensive form of backflow prevention . </P> <P> A common use of the term `` air gap '' in home plumbing refers to a fixture that provides back - flow prevention for an installed dishwasher . This `` air gap '' is seen above the countertop as a small cylindrical fixture mounted parallel with the faucet . Below the countertop , the drain pipe of the dishwasher feeds the `` top '' of the air gap , and the `` bottom '' of the air gap is plumbed into the sink drain below the basket , or into a garbage disposal unit . When installed and maintained properly , the air gap works as described above , and prevents drain water from the sink from backing up into the dishwasher , possibly contaminating dishes . Water flowing from the fixture into the sink indicates a need for maintenance or repair . </P> <P> To further illustrate the air gap , consider what could happen if the air gap were eliminated by attaching a hose to the faucet and lowering the hose into a sink full of contaminated water . Under the right conditions ( if the water supply loses pressure and the sink is higher than the point at which the water supply enters the house , for instance ) , the dirty water in the sink will be siphoned into the water pipes through the hose and faucet . The dirty water then will be dispersed throughout the drinking water system . </P> <H2> Standards and codes ( edit ) </H2> <P> All plumbing codes require backflow prevention in several ways . The plumbing fixture manufacturers build the fixtures to meet these codes . Plumbers must not build cross-connections in their daily work practices , and plumbing inspectors look for improper designs or connections of piping and plumbing fixtures . A common misconception is that a `` high loop '' ( routing a drain line above a sink 's flood level , for instance ) will provide the same function as an air gap ; this is not true , because the continuous connection in such a case still will allow backflow through siphoning . </P> <P> According to the International Residential Code 2003 , an air gap must meet the requirements of being two times the effective inner diameter of the pipe ( 2 * D ) in order to be sufficient . </P> <P> A standard widely use in the United States is : </P> <Ul> <Li> A112. 1.2 Air Gaps in Plumbing Systems ( For Plumbing Fixtures and Water - Connected Receptors ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Hydrostatic loop </Li> <Li> Pressure vacuum breaker </Li> <Li> Double check valve </Li> <Li> Chemigation valve </Li> <Li> Reduced pressure zone device </Li> <Li> Atmospheric vacuum breaker </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ International Residential Code 2003 ( 1st ed . ) . Definition : AIR GAP , WATER -- DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM : International Code Council . 2003 . p. 9 . ISBN 978 - 1 - 892395 - 58 - 0 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ http://www.plumbingsupply.com/airgap.html </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ http://www.justanswer.com/plumbing/1zdw3-kitchenaide-dishwasher-vent-next-faucet.html </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ International Residential Code 2003 ( 1st ed . ) . Paragraph P2902. 2.1 Air gaps : International Code Council . 2003 . p. 402 . ISBN 978 - 1 - 892395 - 58 - 0 . </Li> </Ol> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Backflow and prevention </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Backflow prevention methods </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Atmospheric vacuum breaker </Li> <Li> Air gap </Li> <Li> Check valve </Li> <Li> Chemigation valve </Li> <Li> Double check valve </Li> <Li> Hydrostatic loop </Li> <Li> Pressure vacuum breaker </Li> <Li> Reduced pressure zone device </Li> <Li> Vacuum breaker </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_gap_(plumbing)&oldid=835383451 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Plumbing </Li> <Li> Plumbing valves </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> All articles with unsourced statements </Li> <Li> Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015 </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> Add links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 8 April 2018 , at 11 : 00 . </Li> <Li> Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization .

The air gap on a dishwasher

What does the air gap do on a dishwasher?

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Tree - topper - Wikipedia <H1> Tree - topper </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Not to be confused with Tree Topper . A Christmas tree crowned with a star tree - topper in Little Stanney , Cheshire , in England <P> A tree - topper or treetopper is a decorative ornament placed on the top ( or `` crown '' ) of a Christmas tree or Hanukkah bush . Tree - toppers can take any form , but the most common shapes are a star ( representing either the Star of Bethlehem or the Star of David ) , finials , angels ( `` Christmas angel '' ) , or fairies . Other tree - toppers include paper rosettes , ribbon bows , Father Christmases or Santa Clauses , Christian crosses , owls , and sunbursts . </P> <P> Tree - toppers may be made of blown glass , metal , or plastic , among other materials . Plastic tree - toppers are often electric and once connected with the tree 's lights glow from within . Following World War II , various symbols of Christmastide , such as Santa Claus , were introduced as electrified tree - toppers . </P> <P> Hans Christian Andersen 's short story of `` The Fir - Tree '' describes the decoration of a Danish Christmas tree , including its topper , thus : </P> <P> `` On one branch there hung little nets cut out of colored paper , and each net was filled with sugarplums ; and among the other boughs gilded apples and walnuts were suspended , looking as though they had grown there , and little blue and white tapers were placed among the leaves . Dolls that looked for all the world like men -- the Tree had never beheld such before -- were seen among the foliage , and at the very top a large star of gold tinsel was fixed . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Origin and use </Li> <Li> 2 Alternatives </Li> <Li> 3 Gallery </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Origin and use ( edit ) </H2> `` That pretty German toy , a Christmas tree '' ( 1848 ) , The Illustrated London News <P> Use of a Christmas angel as a tree - topper represents to some the angel Gabriel from the Nativity of Jesus : </P> <P> `` And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee , named Nazareth , to a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph , of the house of David ; and the virgin 's name was Mary . '' </P> -- Luke 1 : 26 -- 27 ( KJV ) <P> Use of a star represents the Star of Bethlehem : </P> <P> `` Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king , behold , there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem , saying , ' Where is he that is born King of the Jews ? for we have seen his star in the east , and are come to worship him . ' '' </P> -- Matthew 2 : 1 -- 2 ( KJV ) <P> The use of the angel tree - topper goes back to the Victorian era , corresponding to the rise in popularity of Christmas trees in England . The Illustrated London News published a picture of Queen Victoria , Prince Albert , and their family around a Christmas tree topped with an angel , and by its influence the Christmas angel became the most common tree - topper . </P> <P> During the 1870s , in conjunction with the growing power of the British Empire , the Union Jack had become the most popular tree - topper . </P> <H2> Alternatives ( edit ) </H2> <P> In Jewish homes that use a Hanukkah bush , the Star of David is used as a tree - topper . </P> <P> Some Neo-pagan homes celebrate the winter solstice , which falls close to Christmas , by decorating an evergreen tree as a symbol of continuing life , but make an effort to decorate it with non-Christian symbols and often choose tree - toppers representing the sun . </P> <H2> Gallery ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> <P> Post-War NOMA plastic , electrified angel tree - topper </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Croatian Christmas star </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Homemade Christmas angel </P> </Li> <Li> <P> A Christmas tree crowned with a star tree - topper Köln Germany </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Christmas tree </Li> <Li> Christmas ornament </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Andersen 's Fairy Tales , Project Gutenberg text </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ History of Christmas Trees at Christmas Archives </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ History of Tree - toppers </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Christmas Tree - topper at Mahalo </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wikimedia Commons has media related to Christmas tree . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Christmas trees </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cultivation </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Christmas tree cultivation </Li> <Li> Christmas tree cultivation history </Li> <Li> Christmas tree pests and weeds </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Canadian production </Li> <Li> Danish production </Li> <Li> Global production </Li> <Li> Mexican production </Li> <Li> U.S. production </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artificial </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Artificial Christmas tree </Li> <Li> Aluminum Christmas tree </Li> <Li> Feather Christmas tree </Li> <Li> Pre-lit tree </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Decorations </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Candy cane </Li> <Li> Christmas ornament </Li> <Li> Christmas lights </Li> <Li> Garland </Li> <Li> Pickle </Li> <Li> Pleated Christmas hearts </Li> <Li> Shiny Brite ornaments </Li>

The most popular item to put on top of a Christmas tree is

What is the most popular item to put on top of a christmas tree?

2494339783007699672

is used to present the operating activities of the cash flow statement , a supplemental schedule must also present a cash flow statement using the indirect method . The IASC strongly recommends the direct method but allows either method . The IASC considers the indirect method less clear to users of financial statements . Cash flow statements are most commonly prepared using the indirect method , which is not especially useful in projecting future cash flows . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Cash flow activities ( edit ) </H2> <P> The cash flow statement is partitioned into three segments , namely : </P> <Ol> <Li> cash flow resulting from operating activities ; </Li> <Li> cash flow resulting from investing activities ; </Li> <Li> cash flow resulting from financing activities . </Li> </Ol> <P> The money coming into the business is called cash inflow , and money going out from the business is called cash outflow . </P> <H3> Operating activities ( edit ) </H3> <P> Operating activities include the production , sales and delivery of the company 's product as well as collecting payment from its customers . This could include purchasing raw materials , building inventory , advertising , and shipping the product . </P> <P> Under IAS 7 , operating cash flows include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Receipts for the sale of loans , debt or equity instruments in a trading portfolio </Li> <Li> Interest received on loans </Li> <Li> Payments to suppliers for goods and services </Li> <Li> Payments to employees or on behalf of employees </Li> <Li> Interest payments ( alternatively , this can be reported under financing activities in IAS 7 ) </Li> <Li> buying Merchandise </Li> </Ul> <P> Items which are added back to ( or subtracted from , as appropriate ) the net income figure ( which is found on the Income Statement ) to arrive at cash flows from operations generally include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Depreciation ( loss of tangible asset value over time ) </Li> <Li> Deferred tax </Li> <Li> Amortization ( loss of intangible asset value over time ) </Li> <Li> Any gains or losses associated with the sale of a non-current asset , because associated cash flows do not belong in the operating section ( unrealized gains / losses are also added back from the income statement ) . </Li> <Li> Dividends received </Li> </Ul> <H3> Investing activities ( edit ) </H3> <P> Examples of Investing activities are </P> <Ul> <Li> Purchase or Sale of an asset ( assets can be land , building , equipment , marketable securities , etc . ) </Li> <Li> Loans made to suppliers or received from customers </Li> <Li> Payments related to mergers and acquisition . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Financing activities ( edit ) </H3> <P> Financing activities include the inflow of cash from investors such as banks and shareholders , as well as the outflow of cash to shareholders as dividends as the company generates income . Other activities which impact the long - term liabilities and equity of the company are also listed in the financing activities section of the cash flow statement . </P> <P> Under IAS 7 , </P> <Ul> <Li> Payments of dividends </Li> <Li> Payments for repurchase of company shares </Li> <Li> For non-profit organizations , receipts of donor - restricted cash that is limited to long - term purposes </Li> </Ul> <P> Items under the financing activities section include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Dividends paid </Li> <Li> Sale or repurchase of the company 's stock </Li> <Li> Net borrowings </Li> <Li> Repayment of debt principal , including capital leases </Li> </Ul> <H2> Disclosure of non-cash activities ( edit ) </H2> <P> Under IAS 7 , non-cash investing and financing activities are disclosed in footnotes to the financial statements . Under US General Accepted Accounting Principles ( GAAP ) , non-cash activities may be disclosed in a footnote or within the cash flow statement itself . Non-cash financing activities may include </P> <Ul> <Li> Leasing to purchase an asset </Li> <Li> Converting debt to equity </Li> <Li> Exchanging non-cash assets or liabilities for other non-cash assets or liabilities </Li> <Li> Issuing share </Li> <Li> Payment of dividend taxes in exchange for assets </Li> </Ul> <H2> Preparation methods ( edit ) </H2> <P> The direct method of preparing a cash flow statement results in a more easily understood report . The indirect method is almost universally used , because FAS 95 requires a supplementary report similar to the indirect method if a company chooses to use the direct method . </P> <H3> Direct method ( edit ) </H3> <P> The direct method for creating a cash flow statement reports major classes of gross cash receipts and payments . Under IAS 7 , dividends received may be reported under operating activities or under investing activities . If taxes paid are directly linked to operating activities , they are reported under operating activities ; if the taxes are directly linked to investing activities or financing activities , they are reported under investing or financing activities . Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ( GAAP ) vary from International Financial Reporting Standards in that under GAAP rules , dividends received from a company 's investing activities is reported as an `` operating activity , '' not an `` investing activity . '' </P> <P> Sample cash flow statement using the direct method </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Cash flows from ( used in ) operating activities </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cash receipts from customers </Td> <Td> 9,500 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cash paid to suppliers and employees </Td> <Td> ( 2,000 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cash generated from operations ( sum ) </Td> <Td> 7,500 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Interest paid </Td> <Td> ( 2,000 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Income taxes paid </Td> <Td> ( 3,000 ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Net cash flows from operating activities </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2,500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> Cash flows from ( used in ) investing activities </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Proceeds from the sale of equipment </Td> <Td>

Dividends are reported on the cash flow statement in

Where does dividends go on cash flow statement?

-6195495799282225761

180th meridian - wikipedia <H1> 180th meridian </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Anti-Meridian '' redirects here . For the Brave Saint Saturn album , see Anti-Meridian ( album ) . For ante meridiem ( AM ) , the time before midday , see 12 - hour clock . 180th meridian <Table> <Tr> <Th> ( show ) Map all coordinates using OSM Map all coordinates using Google </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Export all coordinates as KML </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Export all coordinates as GPX </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Map all microformatted coordinates </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Place data as RDF </Td> </Tr> </Table> The International Date Line zigzags around the 180th Meridian . <P> The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180 ° east or west of the Prime Meridian , with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres . It is common to both east longitude and west longitude . It is used as the basis for the International Date Line because it mostly passes through the open waters of the Pacific Ocean . However , the meridian passes through Russia and Fiji as well as Antarctica . </P> <P> Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole , the 180th meridian passes through : </P> <Dl> <Dd> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Co-ordinates ( approximate ) </Th> <Th> Country , territory or sea </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 90 ° 0 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  90.000 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 90.000 ; 180.000  ( Arctic Ocean ) </Td> <Td> Arctic Ocean </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 71 ° 32 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  71.533 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 71.533 ; 180.000  ( Russia ) </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> Chukotka Autonomous Okrug -- Wrangel Island </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 70 ° 58 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  70.967 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 70.967 ; 180.000  ( Chukchi Sea ) </Td> <Td> Chukchi Sea </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 68 ° 59 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  68.983 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 68.983 ; 180.000  ( Russia ) </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> Chukotka Autonomous Okrug </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 65 ° 02 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  65.033 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 65.033 ; 180.000  ( Bering Sea ) </Td> <Td> Bering Sea </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 52 ° 0 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  52.000 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 52.000 ; 180.000  ( Amchitka Pass ) </Td> <Td> Amchitka Pass </Td> <Td> Passing just east of Semisopochnoi Island , Alaska , United States ( at 51 ° 57 ′ N 179 ° 47 ′ E  /  51.950 ° N 179.783 ° E  / 51.950 ; 179.783  ( Semisopochnoi Island ) ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 51 ° 0 ′ N 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  51.000 ° N 180.000 ° E  / 51.000 ; 180.000  ( Pacific Ocean ) </Td> <Td> Pacific Ocean </Td> <Td> Passing just east of Nukulaelae atoll , Tuvalu ( at 9 ° 25 ′ S 179 ° 52 ′ E  /  9.417 ° S 179.867 ° E  / - 9.417 ; 179.867  ( Nukulaelae atoll ) ) Passing just west of the island of Cikobia , Fiji ( at 15 ° 43 ′ S 179 ° 59 ′ W  /  15.717 ° S 179.983 ° W  / - 15.717 ; - 179.983  ( Cikobia ) ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 ° 9 ′ S 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  16.150 ° S 180.000 ° E  / - 16.150 ; 180.000  ( Fiji ) </Td> <Td> Fiji </Td> <Td> Islands of Vanua Levu , Rabi , and Taveuni </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 ° 59 ′ S 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  16.983 ° S 180.000 ° E  / - 16.983 ; 180.000  ( Pacific Ocean ) </Td> <Td> Pacific Ocean </Td> <Td> Passing just east of the island of Moala , Fiji ( at 18 ° 33 ′ S 179 ° 57 ′ E  /  18.550 ° S 179.950 ° E  / - 18.550 ; 179.950  ( Moala ) ) Passing just west of the island of Totoya , Fiji ( at 19 ° 0 ′ S 179 ° 52 ′ W  /  19.000 ° S 179.867 ° W  / - 19.000 ; - 179.867  ( Totoya ) ) Passing just east of the island of Matuku , Fiji ( at 19 ° 10 ′ S 179 ° 47 ′ E  /  19.167 ° S 179.783 ° E  / - 19.167 ; 179.783  ( Matuku ) ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 60 ° 0 ′ S 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  60.000 ° S 180.000 ° E  / - 60.000 ; 180.000  ( Southern Ocean ) </Td> <Td> Southern Ocean </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 78 ° 13 ′ S 180 ° 0 ′ E  /  78.217 ° S 180.000 ° E  / - 78.217 ; 180.000  ( Antarctica ) </Td> <Td> Antarctica </Td> <Td> Ross Dependency , claimed by New Zealand </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Dd> </Dl> 180 ° Meridian , Taveuni , Fiji <P> The meridian also passes between ( but not particularly close to ) : </P> <Ul> <Li> the Gilbert Islands and the Phoenix Islands of Kiribati ; </Li> <Li> between North Island and the Kermadec Islands of New Zealand ; </Li> <Li> between the Bounty Islands and the Chatham Islands , also of New Zealand . </Li> </Ul> <P> The only place where roads cross this

The 180 degree line of longitude is called the

What is the 180 degree line of longitude called?

-2808093071562767910

Dirk Benedict - wikipedia <H1> Dirk Benedict </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Dirk Benedict </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Dirk Benedict at the 2011 Lucca Comics and Games </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Dirk Niewoehner ( 1945 - 03 - 01 ) March 1 , 1945 ( age 72 ) Helena , Montana , United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Film and television actor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1972 - present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Toni Hudson ( 1986 -- 1995 ; divorced ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.dirkbenedictcentral.com </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Signature </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Dirk Benedict ( born Dirk Niewoehner on March 1 , 1945 ) is an American movie , television and stage actor and author . He is best known for playing the characters Lieutenant Templeton `` Faceman '' Peck in The A-Team television series and Lieutenant Starbuck in the original Battlestar Galactica film and television series . He is the author of Confessions of a Kamikaze Cowboy and And Then We Went Fishing . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career <Ul> <Li> 2.1 1980s and 1990s </Li> <Li> 2.2 2000s and 2010s </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Personal life </Li> <Li> 4 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Film </Li> <Li> 4.2 Television </Li> <Li> 4.3 Video games </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Benedict was born Dirk Niewoehner in Helena , Montana , the son of Priscilla Mella ( née Metzger ) , an accountant , and George Edward Niewoehner , a lawyer . He grew up in White Sulphur Springs , Montana . He graduated from Whitman College in 1967 . Benedict allegedly chose his stage name from a serving of Eggs Benedict he had prior to his acting career . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> Photo of the cast of the short - lived television program Chopper One . From left : Dirk Benedict , Ted Hartley , Jim McMullan . <P> Benedict 's film debut was in the 1972 film Georgia , Georgia . When the New York run for Butterflies Are Free ended , he received an offer to repeat his performance in Hawaii , opposite Barbara Rush . While there , he appeared as a guest lead on Hawaii Five - O . The producers of a horror film called Sssssss ( 1973 ) saw Benedict 's performance in Hawaii Five - O and promptly cast him as the lead in that movie . He next played the psychotic wife - beating husband of Twiggy in her American film debut , W ( 1974 ) . Benedict starred in the television series Chopper One , which aired for one season in 1974 . He also made an appearance in Charlie 's Angels . </P> <P> Benedict 's career break came in 1978 when he appeared as Lieutenant Starbuck in the movie and television series Battlestar Galactica . The same year Benedict starred in the TV movie Cruise Into Terror , and appeared in the ensemble movie Scavenger Hunt the following year . </P> <H3> 1980s and 1990s ( edit ) </H3> <P> In 1981 , Benedict starred alongside Linda Blair in an action - comedy movie called Ruckus . In 1983 , Dirk gained further popularity as con - man Lieutenant Templeton `` Face '' Peck in 1980s action television series The A-Team . He played `` Faceman '' from 1982 ( 1982 ) to 1986 ( 1986 ) , although the series did n't air until January 1983 , and the final episode was n't shown until 1987 rebroadcasts . The second season episode `` Steel '' includes a scene at Universal Studios where Face is seen looking bemused as a Cylon walks by him as an in - joke to his previous role in Battlestar Galactica . The clip is incorporated into the series ' opening credit sequence from season 3 onward . </P> <P> In 1986 , Benedict starred as low - life band manager Harry Smilac in the movie Body Slam along with Lou Albano , Roddy Piper , and cameo appearances by Freddie Blassie , Ric Flair , and Bruno Sammartino . His character Smilac ends up managing the pro-wrestler `` Quick Rick '' Roberts ( Piper ) and faces opposition by Captain Lou and his wrestling tag - team `` the Cannibals '' . </P> <P> In 1987 , Benedict took the title role of Shakespeare 's Hamlet at the Abbey Theatre . Both his performance and the entire production were drubbed by critics . Benedict starred in the 1989 TV movie Trenchcoat in Paradise . </P> <P> In 1991 , Benedict starred in Blue Tornado , playing Alex , call sign Fireball , an Italian Air Force fighter pilot . Benedict published an autobiography , Confessions of a Kamikaze Cowboy : A True Story of Discovery , Acting , Health , Illness , Recovery , and Life ( Avery Publishing ISBN 0895294796 ) . In 1993 , Benedict starred in Shadow Force . </P> <P> Benedict also appeared as Jake Barnes in the 1996 action - adventure film Alaska . </P> <H3> 2000s and 2010s ( edit ) </H3> <P> In 2000 , Benedict wrote and directed his first screenplay , Cahoots . In 2005 , Benedict played an impostor , pretending to be an ' 80s movie star who wants to moderate a charity performance in Goldene Zeiten ( Golden Times ) by Peter Thorwarth . </P> <P> In 2006 , he wrote an online essay criticizing the then - airing Battlestar Galactica re-imagined series and , especially , its casting of a woman as his character , Starbuck , writing that `` the war against masculinity has been won '' and that `` a television show based on hope , spiritual

The actor who played the role of Face in the popular TV series "The A-Team" was

Who played the face in the a team?

7119887147544272496

2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull - wikipedia <H1> 2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Volcano plume on 18 April 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 20 March -- 23 June 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Strombolian and Vulcanian eruption phases </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Iceland 63 ° 37 ′ 59 '' N 19 ° 36 ′ 00 '' W  /  63.633 ° N 19.6 ° W  / 63.633 ; - 19.6 Coordinates : 63 ° 37 ′ 59 '' N 19 ° 36 ′ 00 '' W  /  63.633 ° N 19.6 ° W  / 63.633 ; - 19.6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> VEI </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Impact </Th> <Td> large - scale disruption to air travel , smaller effects on farming in Iceland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Composite map of the volcanic ash cloud spanning 14 -- 25 April 2010 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull were volcanic events at Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland which , although relatively small for volcanic eruptions , caused enormous disruption to air travel across western and northern Europe over an initial period of six days in April 2010 . Additional localised disruption continued into May 2010 . The eruption was declared officially over in October 2010 , when snow on the glacier did not melt . From 14 -- 20 April , ash from the volcanic eruption covered large areas of Northern Europe . About 20 countries closed their airspace to commercial jet traffic and it affected approximately 10 million travellers . </P> <P> Seismic activity started at the end of 2009 and gradually increased in intensity until on 20 March 2010 , a small eruption started rated as a 1 on the volcanic explosivity index . </P> <P> Beginning on 14 April 2010 , the eruption entered a second phase and created an ash cloud that led to the closure of most of the European IFR airspace from 15 until 20 April 2010 . Consequently , a very high proportion of flights within , to , and from Europe were cancelled , creating the highest level of air travel disruption since the Second World War . The second phase resulted in an estimated 250 million cubic metres ( 330,000,000 cu yd ) ( 0.25 km ) of ejected tephra and an ash plume that rose to a height around 9 km ( 5.6 mi ) , which rates the explosive power of the eruption as a 4 on the volcanic explosivity index . By 21 May 2010 , the second eruption phase had subsided to the point that no further lava or ash was being produced . </P> <P> By the evening of 6 June 2010 , a small , new crater had opened up on the west side of the main crater . Explosive activity from this new crater was observed with emission of small quantities of ash . Seismic data showed that the frequency and intensity of earth tremors still exceeded the levels observed before the eruption , therefore scientists at the Icelandic Meteorological Office ( IMO ) and the Institute of Earth Sciences , University of Iceland ( IES ) continued to monitor the volcano . </P> <P> In October 2010 , Ármann Höskuldsson , a scientist at the University of Iceland Institute of Earth Sciences , stated that the eruption was officially over , although the area was still geothermally active and might erupt again . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Public observations </Li> <Li> 3 Scientific observations </Li> <Li> 4 Phase 1 : Effusive eruption <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Evacuations </Li> <Li> 4.2 Effects on the river </Li> <Li> 4.3 Fissure </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Phase 2 : Explosive eruption <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Ash analysis </Li> <Li> 5.2 Impact on farming </Li> <Li> 5.3 Timeline of the second eruption phase </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Phase 3 : Return to dormancy </Li> <Li> 7 Volume of erupted material and magma discharge </Li> <Li> 8 Health effects </Li> <Li> 9 Effects of the ash plume on air travel </Li> <Li> 10 Short - and long - term weather and environmental effects </Li> <Li> 11 Comparison to other recent eruptions </Li> <Li> 12 See also </Li> <Li> 13 References </Li> <Li> 14 External links <Ul> <Li> 14.1 Photography </Li> <Li> 14.2 Audio </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Iceland Dust particles that get suspended in the atmosphere scatter light from the setting sun , generating ' volcanic lavenders ' like this one over the flight path of Leeds - Bradford Airport in England during the aviation shutdown <P> Eyjafjallajökull ( pronounced ( ˈɛɪjaˌfjatl̥aˌjœkʏtl̥ ) ( listen ) ) is one of Iceland 's smaller ice caps located in the far south of the island . Situated to the north of Skógar and to the west of the larger ice cap Mýrdalsjökull , Eyjafjallajökull covers the caldera of a volcano 1,666 m ( 5,466 ft ) high , which has erupted relatively frequently since the last ice age . The most recent major eruptions occurred in 920 , 1612 , and from 1821 to 1823 . Previous eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull have been followed by eruptions at its larger neighbour , Katla . On 20 April 2010 Icelandic President Ólafur Grímsson said , `` the time for Katla to erupt is coming close ... we ( Iceland ) have prepared ... it is high time for European governments and airline authorities all over the world to start planning for the eventual Katla eruption '' . </P> <P> The volcanic events starting in March 2010 were considered to be a single eruption divided into phases . The first eruption phase ejected olivine basaltic andesite lava several hundred metres into the air in what is known as an effusive eruption . Ash ejection from this phase of the eruption

The last volcano to erupt in Iceland did so in

When did the last volcano erupt in iceland?

-7102729436138036180

argued for the use of relative poverty claiming that the definition of poverty changes with general living standards . Those labelled as poor in 1995 , would have had `` a higher standard of living than many labelled not poor '' in 1965 . </P> <P> In 1979 , British sociologist , Peter Townsend published his famous definition : `` individuals ... can be said to be in poverty when they lack the resources to obtain the types of diet , participate in the activities and have the living conditions and amenities which are customary , or are at least widely encouraged or approved , in the societies to which they belong ( page 31 ) . '' </P> <P> Brian Nolan and Christopher T. Whelan of the Economic and Social Research Institute ( ESRI ) in Ireland explained that `` poverty has to be seen in terms of the standard of living of the society in question . '' </P> <P> Relative poverty measures are used as official poverty rates by the European Union , UNICEF and the OEDC . The main poverty line used in the OECD and the European Union is based on `` economic distance '' , a level of income set at 60 % of the median household income . </P> <H3> Relative poverty compared with other standards ( edit ) </H3> <P> A measure of relative poverty defines `` poverty '' as being below some relative poverty threshold . For example , the statement that `` those individuals who are employed and whose household equivalised disposable income is below 60 % of national median equivalised income are poor '' uses a relative measure to define poverty . </P> <P> The term relative poverty can also be used in a different sense to mean `` moderate poverty '' -- for example , a standard of living or level of income that is high enough to satisfy basic needs ( like water , food , clothing , housing , and basic health care ) , but still significantly lower than that of the majority of the population under consideration . </P> <H2> National poverty Lines ( edit ) </H2> CIA World Factbook - based map showing the percentage of population by country living below that country 's official poverty line <P> National estimates are based on population - weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys . Definitions of the poverty line do vary considerably among nations . For example , rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations . Even among rich nations , the standards differ greatly . Thus , the numbers are not comparable among countries . Even when nations do use the same method , some issues may remain . </P> <P> In United States , the poverty thresholds are updated every year by Census Bureau . The threshold in United States are updated and used for statistical purposes . In 2015 , in the United States , the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 was an annual income of US $11,770 ; the threshold for a family group of four , including two children , was US $24,250 . According to the U.S. Census Bureau data released on 13 September 2011 , the nation 's poverty rate rose to 15.1 percent in 2010 . </P> <P> In the UK , `` more than five million people -- over a fifth ( 23 percent ) of all employees -- were paid less than £ 6.67 an hour in April 2006 . This value is based on a low pay rate of 60 percent of full - time median earnings , equivalent to a little over £ 12,000 a year for a 35 - hour working week . In April 2006 , a 35 - hour week would have earned someone £ 9,191 a year -- before tax or National Insurance '' . </P> <P> India 's official poverty level , on the other hand , is split according to rural versus urban thresholds . For urban dwellers , the poverty line is defined as living on less than 538.60 rupees ( approximately US $12 ) per month , whereas for rural dwellers , it is defined as living on less than 356.35 rupees per month ( approximately US $7.50 ) . </P> <H2> Criticisms ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section appears to contradict itself on How welfare benefits are treated , including specific benefits like SNAP . Please see the talk page for more information . ( October 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Using a poverty threshold is problematic because having an income slightly above or below is not substantially different ; the negative effects of poverty tend to be continuous rather than discrete , and the same low income affects different people in different ways . To overcome this problem , a poverty index or indices can be used instead ; see income inequality metrics . </P> <P> A poverty threshold relies on a quantitative , or purely numbers - based , measure of income . If other human development - indicators like health and education are used , they must be quantified , which is not a simple ( if even achievable ) task . </P> <P> Using a single monetary poverty threshold is problematic when applied worldwide , due to the difficulty of comparing prices between countries . Prices of the same goods vary dramatically from country to country ; while this is typically corrected for by using purchasing power parity ( PPP ) exchange rates , the basket of goods used to determine such rates is usually unrepresentative of the poor , most of whose expenditure is on basic foodstuffs rather than the relatively luxurious items ( washing machines , air travel , healthcare ) often included in PPP baskets . The economist Robert C. Allen has attempted to solve this by using standardized baskets of goods typical of those bought by the poor across countries and historical time , for example including a fixed calorific quantity of the cheapest local grain

You are considered under the poverty line when your annual income is below

When are you considered under the poverty line?

-8391680223788694572

If I Were a Boy - wikipedia <H1> If I Were a Boy </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the novel by Haki Stërmilli , see If I Were a Boy ( novel ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` If I Were a Boy '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Beyoncé </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album I Am ... Sasha Fierce </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> October 8 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> CD </Li> <Li> digital download </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 2008 ; Roc the Mic Studios , Strawberrybee Productions , GAD Studios </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 09 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Columbia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> BC Jean </Li> <Li> Toby Gad </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Toby Gad </Li> <Li> Beyoncé Knowles </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Beyoncé singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Love in This Club Part II '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` If I Were a Boy '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' ( 2008 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Love in This Club Part II '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` If I Were a Boy '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' ( 2008 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` If I Were a Boy '' is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album I Am ... Sasha Fierce ( 2008 ) . It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad , who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé . Inspired by the difficult break - up of a romantic relationship , the song was initially recorded by Jean , whose record company rejected it . Beyoncé then recorded her own version . Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single , but eventually they reached an agreement . Columbia Records released `` If I Were a Boy '' to US radio on October 8 , 2008 , as the album 's lead single alongside `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' . The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyoncé 's personality and her aggressive onstage persona , Sasha Fierce . A Spanish version of the song , titled `` Si Yo Fuera un Chico '' , was digitally released in Mexico and Spain . </P> <P> `` If I Were a Boy '' is a pop and R&B introspective ballad which draws influences from folk rock through its instrumentation of which includes acoustic guitars , drums and strings . The song 's lyrics lament the misunderstandings between the genders and indict the male side of relationships . `` If I Were a Boy '' was well received by critics , who complimented Beyoncé 's tormented and emotive vocal performance and called the song her best work to date . The single was a commercial success as it placed in the top ten on twenty - five different singles charts . It topped the charts in more than eight European countries , including the United Kingdom , where it is Beyoncé 's best - selling single . `` If I Were a Boy '' peaked at number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and earned multi-platinum certifications in Australia , Canada , and the US . </P> <P> The accompanying music video for `` If I Were a Boy '' was directed by Jake Nava and shot in black - and - white . With a theme of role reversal , it is conceptually similar to the American comedy film Freaky Friday ( 1976 ) . A video for the Spanish version of the ballad was edited from the original clip . Beyoncé promoted `` If I Were a Boy '' through live performances at venues including The Oprah Winfrey Show , the 52nd Grammy Awards , and the I Am ... World Tour ( 2009 -- 10 ) . The song has been covered several times on televised music competitions . American singer Reba McEntire sang a country version of the ballad on Country Music Television ( CMT ) , and a studio version was released as the second single from her 2010 album , All the Women I Am . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Writing and production <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Jean 's response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Composition and lyrical interpretation </Li> <Li> 3 Release </Li> <Li> 4 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 5 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 6 Music video <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Background and concept </Li> <Li> 6.2 Synopsis </Li> <Li> 6.3 Reception and accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Live performances <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Fake tape </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Formats and track listings </Li> <Li> 9 Credits and personnel </Li> <Li> 10 Charts <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 10.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 10.3 Decade - end charts </Li> <Li> 10.4 All - time charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 Certifications </Li> <Li> 12 Release history <Ul> <Li> 12.1 Radio adds </Li> <Li> 12.2 Purchasable release </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 13 Cover versions <Ul> <Li> 13.1 The X Factor performances </Li> <Li> 13.2 Reba McEntire version </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 14 See also </Li> <Li> 15 References </Li> <Li> 16 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> Writing and production ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` If I Were a Boy '' was written by BC Jean and Toby

The song "If I Were a Boy" was written by

Who wrote if i were a boy reba or beyonce?

6345284186404798651

... and others </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 12,000,000 </Li> <Li> 8,841,541 </Li> <Li> 8,660,000 </Li> <Li> 5,615,140 </Li> <Li> 4,743,826 </Li> <Li> 1,234,000 </Li> <Li> 800,000 </Li> <Li> 707,343 </Li> <Li> 380,000 </Li> <Li> 250,000 </Li> <Li> 50,000 </Li> </Ul> Total : 42,959,850 </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 13,250,000 </Li> <Li> 7,800,000 </Li> <Li> 2,998,321 </Li> <Li> 1,200,000 </Li> </Ul> Total : 25,248,321 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Military dead : 5,525,000 </Li> <Li> Military wounded : 12,831,500 </Li> <Li> Total : 18,356,500 KIA , WIA and MIA </Li> <Li> Civilian dead : 4,000,000 </Li> </Ul> ... further details . </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Military dead : 4,386,000 </Li> <Li> Military wounded : 8,388,000 </Li> <Li> Total : 12,774,000 KIA , WIA and MIA </Li> <Li> Civilian dead : 3,700,000 </Li> </Ul> ... further details . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Theatres of World War I </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Dl> <Dt> European </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Western Front </Li> <Li> Eastern Front </Li> <Li> Italian Front </Li> <Li> Balkans </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Middle Eastern </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Caucasus </Li> <Li> Persia </Li> <Li> Gallipoli </Li> <Li> Mesopotamia </Li> <Li> Sinai and Palestine </Li> <Li> Arab Revolt </Li> <Li> South Arabia </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> African </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> South - West Africa </Li> <Li> Togoland </Li> <Li> Cameroon </Li> <Li> East Africa </Li> <Li> North Africa </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dt> Asian and Pacific theatre </Dt> </Dl> <Dl> <Dt> Naval theaters </Dt> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> U-boat </Li> <Li> Atlantic Ocean </Li> <Li> Mediterranean </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Events leading to World War I </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Triple Alliance </Td> <Td> 1882 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Franco - Russian Alliance </Td> <Td> 1894 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anglo - German naval arms race </Td> <Td> 1898 -- 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Venezuela Naval Blockade </Td> <Td> 1902 -- 1903 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Entente Cordiale </Td> <Td> 1904 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Russo - Japanese War </Td> <Td> 1904 -- 1905 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> First Moroccan Crisis </Td> <Td> 1905 -- 1906 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Anglo - Russian Entente </Td> <Td> 1907 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bosnian crisis </Td> <Td> 1908 -- 1909 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Agadir Crisis </Td> <Td> 1911 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Italo - Turkish War </Td> <Td> 1911 -- 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Balkan Wars </Td> <Td> 1912 -- 1913 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Assassination of Franz Ferdinand </Td> <Td> 1914 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> July Crisis </Td> <Td> 1914 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> World War I ( WWI or WW1 ) , also known as the First World War , the Great War , or the War to End All Wars , was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918 . More than 70 million military personnel , including 60 million Europeans , were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history . Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war ( including the victims of a number of genocides ) , a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents ' technological and industrial sophistication , and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare . It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history , and paved the way for major political changes , including revolutions in many of the nations involved . Unresolved rivalries still extant at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War only twenty - one years later . </P> <P> The war drew in all the world 's economic great powers , assembled in two opposing alliances : the Allies ( based on the Triple Entente of the Russian Empire , the French Third Republic , and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ) versus the Central Powers of Germany and Austria - Hungary . Although Italy was a member of the Triple Alliance alongside Germany and Austria - Hungary , it did not join the Central Powers , as Austria - Hungary had taken the offensive against the terms of the alliance . These alliances were reorganised and expanded as more nations entered the war : Italy , Japan and the United States joined the Allies , while the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria joined the Central Powers . </P> <P> The trigger for the war was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir to the throne of Austria - Hungary , by Yugoslav nationalist Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914 . This set off a diplomatic crisis when Austria - Hungary delivered an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , and entangled international alliances formed over the previous decades were invoked . Within weeks the major powers were at war , and the conflict soon spread around the world . </P> <P> Russia was the first to order a partial mobilization of its armies on 24 -- 25 July , and when on 28 July Austria - Hungary declared war on Serbia , Russia declared general mobilization on 30 July . Germany presented an ultimatum to Russia to demobilise , and when this was refused , declared war on Russia on 1 August . Being outnumbered on the Eastern Front , Russia urged its Triple Entente ally France to open up a second front in the west . Over forty years earlier in 1870 , the Franco - Prussian War had ended the Second French Empire and France had ceded the provinces of Alsace - Lorraine to a unified Germany . Bitterness over that defeat and the determination to retake Alsace - Lorraine made the acceptance of Russia 's plea for help an easy choice , so France began full mobilisation on 1 August and , on 3

World War One began on 28 July 1914 and ended on

When did world war one begin and end?

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Chess clock - wikipedia <H1> Chess clock </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the instrument or person who keeps track of the time during a sporting event , see Timekeeper . <P> A chess clock consists of two adjacent clocks with buttons to stop one clock while starting the other , so that the two clocks never run simultaneously . Chess clocks are used in chess and other two - player games where the players move in turn . The purpose is to keep track of the total time each player takes for his or her own moves , and ensure that neither player overly delays the game . </P> <P> Chess clocks were first used extensively in tournament chess , and are often called game clocks . The first time that game clocks were used in a chess tournament was in the London 1883 tournament . Their use has since spread to tournament Scrabble , shogi , go , and nearly every competitive two - player board game , as well as other types of games . In a tournament , the arbiter typically places all clocks in the same orientation , so that they can easily assess games that need attention at later stages . </P> <P> The simplest time control is `` sudden death '' , in which players must make a predetermined number of moves in a certain amount of time or forfeit the game immediately . A particularly popular variant in informal play is blitz chess , in which each player is given a short time ( e.g. five minutes ) on the clock in which to play the entire game . </P> <P> The players may take more or less time over any individual move . The opening moves in chess are often played quickly due to their familiarity , which leaves the players more time to consider more complex and unfamiliar positions later . It is not unusual in slow chess games for a player to leave the table , but the clock of the absent player continues to run if it is their turn , or starts to run if their opponent makes a move . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Analog game clocks </Li> <Li> 2 Early development of digital game clocks </Li> <Li> 3 Fischer clock and related designs </Li> <Li> 4 Timing methods </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 Further reading </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Analog game clocks ( edit ) </H2> A typical analog chess clock <P> Analog clocks are equipped with a `` flag '' that falls to indicate the exact moment the player 's time has expired . Analog clocks use mechanical buttons . Pressing the button on one player 's side physically stops the movement of that player 's clock and releases the hold on the opponent 's . </P> <P> The drawbacks of the mechanical clocks include accuracy and matching of the two clocks , and matching of the indicators ( flags ) of time expiration . Additional time can not easily be added for more complex time controls , especially those that call for an increment or delay on every move , such as some forms of byoyomi . However , a malfunctioning analog clock is a less serious event than a malfunctioning digital clock . </P> <H2> Early development of digital game clocks ( edit ) </H2> Modern day chess clocks . <P> In 1973 , to address the issues with analog clocks , Bruce Cheney , a Cornell University Electrical Engineering student and chess player , created the first digital chess clock as a project for an undergraduate EE course . Typical of most inventions , it was crude compared to the products on the market many years later and was limited by the technology that existed at the time . For example , the display was done with red LEDs . LEDs require significant power , and as a result , the clock had to be plugged into a wall outlet . The high cost of LEDs at the time meant that only one set of digits could be displayed , that of the player whose turn it was to move . This meant that each player 's time had to be multiplexed to the display when their time was running . In 1973 , LSI chips were not readily or cheaply available , so all the multiplexing and logic were done using chips that consisted of four two - input TTL NAND gates , which resulted in excessive power consumption . Being plugged into the wall is obviously a major drawback , but had one advantage : the timebase for the clock was driven off of a rectified version of 60 cycle AC current . Each player had a separate counter , and , in a parallel to the original mechanical architecture , one player 's counter was disabled while the other 's was running . The clock only had one mode : time ran forward . It could be reset , but not set . It did not count the number of moves . But it successfully addressed the original goals of the project ( accurate and matched timing ) . </P> <P> The first commercially available digital chess clock was patented in 1975 by Joseph Meshi and Jeffrey R. Ponsor and sold as the Micromate - 80 . Three years later a much - improved Micromate - 180 was produced alongside Meshi 's MBA Thesis , `` Demand Analysis for a New Product ( The Digital Chess Clock ) '' , at San Diego State University , while Meshi and Ponsor continued to develop digital gaming . </P> <H2> Fischer clock and related designs ( edit ) </H2> Digital chess clock connected to a board that automatically senses when moves have been made <P> Digital clocks and Internet gaming have spurred a wave of experimentation with more varied and complex time controls than the traditional standards . Time control is

In chess, a clock is used

Why do you use a clock in chess?

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The Glory Days tour - wikipedia <H1> The Glory Days tour </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( February 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> The Glory Days Tour <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Tour by Little Mix </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Associated album </Th> <Td> Glory Days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Start date </Th> <Td> 21 May 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> End date </Th> <Td> 26 November 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legs </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of shows </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 68 in Europe </Li> <Li> 7 in Oceania </Li> <Li> 75 in total </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Attendance </Th> <Td> 810,810 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> US $42 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Little Mix concert chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> The Get Weird Tour ( 2016 ) </Li> <Li> The Glory Days Tour ( 2017 ) </Li> <Li> Summer Hits Tour 2018 ( 2018 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Glory Days Tour was the fourth concert tour and the second world wide tour by British girl group Little Mix , in support of their fourth studio album , Glory Days . The tour began on 21 May 2017 in Birkenhead , England , and after stops in Europe , Oceania and the United Kingdom , it ended on 26 November 2017 in London , England . </P> <P> The Vamps , Conor Maynard , Bronnie , Ella Eyre , Sheppard and Louisa Johnson were the opening acts on selected European dates , and Zoe Badwi , Jade Thirlwall 's cousin , was supporting the gigs in Australia . </P> <P> Lina Makhul was the supporting act for the entirety of the UK & Ireland leg of The Glory Days Tour . </P> <P> As the winner of the third prize fight on The X Factor , Lloyd Macey supported at the Manchester Arena show on 21 November 2017 . </P> <P> Selected dates are part of the group 's Summer Shout Out Tour across outdoor venues in the UK . They are not part of the UK leg of The Glory Days Tour . </P> <P> The tour grossed $42,000,000 after selling 810,810 tickets and became the 5th highest grossing tour by a girl group in history . The Glory Days Tour is Little Mix 's 2nd entry on the top 10 list of highest grossing girl group tours of all time ; the first being their The Get Weird Tour ranked at number 8. . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Set list </Li> <Li> 3 Tour dates </Li> <Li> 4 References <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Citations </Li> <Li> 4.2 Notes </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> On 9 September 2016 Little Mix stated in an interview that they knew when their next tour would be , but fans would have to wait for further details . </P> <P> On 14 October 2016 Little Mix released the dates for the UK & Ireland leg of the tour , beginning on 27 October 2017 in Sheffield . Ticket pre-sales were made available to fans who pre-ordered their new album and began on 19 October 2016 with general sale beginning on 21 October 2016 . Due to instant sell outs , extra dates were added in Newcastle , Belfast , Glasgow , Nottingham , Birmingham and London . After overwhelming demand , the UK & Ireland leg was extended and now began on 9 October 2017 in Aberdeen . European tour dates were announced on 21 November 2016 for May and June 2017 , while dates in Oceania were added for July 2017 on 4 December 2016 . </P> <P> On 13 January 2017 Little Mix announced an extension of the ' Glory Days Tour ' , entitled the Summer Shout Out . The shows ran from May to September 2017 throughout the UK in outdoor venues and stadiums . </P> <P> The Vamps supported the European leg of the tour . Ella Eyre , Sheppard , Louisa Johnson all supported selected dates on the Summer Shout Out shows . Zoe Badwi , Jade Thirlwall 's cousin , was the opening act for the shows in Australia and New Zealand . Lina Makhul , Jessarae and Aleem alll supported selected dates on the UK & Ireland leg of the tour while Lloyd Macey supported at the Manchester Arena show on 21 November 2017 after winning a prize fight on The X Factor . </P> <H2> Set list ( edit ) </H2> <P> The tour 's set list varied throughout its concerts . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> May -- September 2017 ( show ) <Dl> <Dt> Act 1 </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Power '' </Li> <Li> `` Black Magic '' </Li> <Li> `` Salute '' </Li> <Li> `` Down & Dirty '' </Li> <Li> `` F.U. '' </Li> <Li> `` Hair '' </Li> <Li> `` Your Love '' </Li> <Li> `` Secret Love Song , Pt. II </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> Act 2 </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` No More Sad Songs '' </Li> <Li> `` You Gotta Not '' </Li> <Li> `` Wings '' </Li> <Li> `` Songs Game ( Sing - a-long with the crowd ) '' </Li> <Li> `` Touch '' </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> Encore </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Nobody Like You '' </Li> <Li> `` Shout Out to My Ex '' </Li> </Ol> </Td> <Td> October -- November 2017 ( show ) <Dl> <Dt> Act 1 </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Power '' </Li> <Li> `` Black Magic '' </Li> <Li> `` Private Show '' </Li> <Li> `` Move '' </Li> <Li> `` F.U. '' </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> Act 2 </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` No More

The opening act for Little Mix's Glory Days tour is

Who is opening for little mix glory days tour?

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<Td colspan="8"> Iris has been aiding Team Flash in Central City for six months , but refusing to grieve Barry . A flying Samurai with superpowers appears in Central City , threatening to destroy the city if the real Flash does not face him . Cisco reveals he has formulated a way to bring back Barry without destabilizing the Speed Force , and tracks down Caitlin for help . Against Iris ' direction , Team Flash successfully returns Barry , who appears rambling random statements and continually writing symbols on walls . Wally engages the Samurai , but is defeated . Cisco deciphers Barry 's writings and finds an apparently meaningless sentence . In an attempt to recover Barry 's memories , Iris gives herself up to the Samurai . The plan works and Barry speeds away , rescuing Iris and defeating the Samurai , who is revealed to be a robot . Caitlin rejoins Team Flash , but is revealed to have been working for a mobster called Amunet at the bar , while also continuing to prevent the Killer Frost personality from emerging . The `` Samuroid '' is revealed to have been controlled by the Thinker , whose plan was to draw out the Flash for his next schemes . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 71 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Mixed Signals '' </Td> <Td> Alexandra La Roche </Td> <Td> Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza </Td> <Td> October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> T27. 13402 </Td> <Td> 2.54 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> When Barry , Joe , and Cisco report to a crime scene , they discover remnants of a mysterious code . Cisco presents Barry with a technologically advanced suit , intended to facilitate his activities . He tests it out , trying to save someone from a haywire car , caused by metahuman Ramsey Deacon . Gypsy arrives on Earth - 1 for a date with Cisco , who is forced to cancel it so as to focus on Deacon . Acting on a suggestion from Caitlin , Iris signs her and Barry up for couples therapy to sort out their relationship . Deacon kidnaps a witness , who was previously a member of a tech team who sold him out of his idea . Barry and Wally go to save him , but Deacon uses his abilities to send Barry 's suit haywire . On Iris 's instructions , Barry throws lightning at himself , shorting out his suit . He then incapacitates Deacon , who is locked up in the meta wing of Iron Heights , revealed to be part of the Thinker 's plan . Cisco finally goes out with Gypsy . Wondering how Deacon gained his powers being absent during the particle accelerator incident , Barry and Joe learn from Deacon that there are `` others '' . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 72 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Luck Be a Lady '' </Td> <Td> Armen V. Kevorkian </Td> <Td> Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira </Td> <Td> October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) </Td> <Td> T27. 13403 </Td> <Td> 2.62 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> In flashbacks , the Thinker observes Becky Sharpe , a woman with seemingly unending bad luck , and determines that she will be easily manipulated . In the present , Becky robs a bank , and gets away when Barry slips on marbles . Harry arrives from Earth - 2 , and tells Wally that Jesse has decided to break up in order to focus on her vigilantism . Cisco deduces that Becky is a metahuman with the power of favorable luck while inducing misfortune to others . Barry realizes that the portal he used to escape the Speed Force exposed an entire busload of people , including Becky and Deacon , to transformative dark matter . Harry informs Cisco that Jesse has expelled him from her crime - fighting team due to his attitude . Becky 's powers expand out of control , reactivating the particle accelerator , which Harry deliberately allows , nullifying Becky 's powers and leading to her incarceration . Cisco and Harry identify twelve new metahumans created on the bus , and the latter suspects that an unknown party has manipulated events surrounding Barry 's return . Wally decides to leave on a journey to find himself . The Thinker is revealed to be spying on S.T.A.R. Labs through the `` Samuroid '' helmet . Joe learns Cecile is pregnant . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 73 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' </Td> <Td> Tom Cavanagh </Td> <Td> Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound </Td> <Td> October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) </Td> <Td> T27. 13404 </Td> <Td> 1.99 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Gypsy 's father , Breacher , attacks Cisco , vowing to hunt and kill him in 24 hours , allowing the romance should he survive . Team Flash learns that the bus driver was murdered and tracks down another passenger , Ralph Dibny , former corrupt CCPD detective exposed by Barry and currently an infamous private investigator . As two thugs attack Dibny , he is revealed to have the power to stretch . Caitlin stabilizes his powers with a serum . The team learns that Ralph has been blackmailing Mayor Bellows for adultery , with the latter revealed to have hired the thugs . Barry confronts Ralph for his actions while the latter scolds him , claiming to have been a `` good cop '' . He later stops blackmailing Bellows , who still attempts to kill him while Breacher mistakes the former for a Plastoid , the species that invaded Earth - 19 previously , and attacks him . Cisco intervenes and saves Ralph , whom Barry , having revealed his alter - ego , convinces to help arrest an escaping Bellows . Admiring Cisco 's gallantry , Breacher allows the relationship . Barry recruits Ralph for Team Flash and learns that someone named DeVoe instructed Ralph to watch Bellows . Barry

The Flash Season 4 Episode 3 airs on

When does the flash season 4 episode 3 air?

-8008996401289272091

( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 22 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Girl Meets Gravity '' </Td> <Td> Rider Strong </Td> <Td> Randi Barnes </Td> <Td> May 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 11 ) </Td> <Td> 201 </Td> <Td> 2.05 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> <P> Riley , Maya , Lucas , and Farkle start their first day of the eighth grade at John Quincy Adams Middle School . After the girls startle their new teacher Mr. Martinez with their rudeness , he quits and Cory replaces him . Riley and Maya then decide to transfer classes , desiring to have a different teacher than Cory . They quickly discover that their new history teacher is very strict , and forces the girls to be separated against their wishes . They also notice that their new classmates are almost identical in both appearance and personalities to Riley , Maya , Farkle and Lucas . The girls later transfer back to Cory 's classroom and restore normalcy . However , the girls are still restless , feeling like their parents are always `` circling '' around them like planets . Riley talks about the Sun , Earth and the Earth 's orbit throughout the episode , and in the end , it is revealed Mrs. Svorski , the former owner of the bakery , has died and Riley was speaking at her funeral . </P> <P> Special guest stars : William Daniels as Mr. Feeny , Cloris Leachman as Mrs. Svorski </P> <P> Guest stars : Cheryl Texiera as Katy Hart , Delon de Metz as Mr. Martinez , Senta Moses as Alterna - Cory </P> Note : Corey Fogelmanis is added to the main title sequence . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 23 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Girl Meets the New World '' </Td> <Td> Joel Zwick </Td> <Td> Teresa Kale </Td> <Td> May 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 208 </Td> <Td> 2.14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> <P> Maya begins to pressure Riley to find out what happened on her date with Lucas . Their classmates at school know that Riley and Lucas kissed , and begin pressuring the two to tell everyone if they are dating . Later on , Riley and Lucas confirm they are dating , telling Cory and Topanga about their kiss , which Cory is shocked about . Things become awkward , and even though Riley and Lucas have strong feelings for each other , they decide to break up and remain friends . Meanwhile , Maya and Farkle get `` engaged '' and then `` married '' . Elsewhere , Topanga becomes frustrated while trying to teach Auggie 's new friend that his name is Dewey , but he thinks his name is pronounced `` Doy '' . </P> Guest star : Cooper Friedman as Dewey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 24 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Girl Meets the Secret of Life '' </Td> <Td> Rider Strong & Shiloh Strong </Td> <Td> Mark Blutman </Td> <Td> May 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 13 ) </Td> <Td> 202 </Td> <Td> 2.60 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> <P> One of Lucas 's friends from Texas , Zay Babineaux , transfers to John Adams , and alludes to the fact that Lucas acted quite differently back in Texas . This causes Riley significant distress , and she begins to worry that Lucas may not be the right boyfriend for her . After discovering Lucas was expelled from his previous school , a parallel discussion begins in which Cory asks his students what the secret of life is . To further the conversation for the next class , Cory assigns the students to wash a car together and claims by doing so , they will find the secret of life . A disagreement regarding Lucas 's personality in Texas starts after the friends begin spraying each other with water . After they finish washing the car , Zay runs into a bully and Lucas attempts to help his friend out as Riley and Maya watch . Lucas threatens the bully away , and reveals to Riley that the reason he was expelled is because his temper got the best of him when Zay was in trouble . Through Cory 's lesson , the friends then realize that whatever Lucas 's personality was before he came to New York does not matter , as they have all changed him for the better . </P> Guest stars : Amir Mitchell - Townes as Zay Babineaux , Shak Ghacha as Joey Ricciardella </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 25 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Girl Meets Pluto '' </Td> <Td> Joel Zwick </Td> <Td> Matthew Nelson </Td> <Td> May 14 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> 203 </Td> <Td> 2.36 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> <P> Riley is shocked when Maya tells her that Pluto is no longer considered a planet . Cory asks his students how they think they will be remembered in history , and he suggests creating a class time capsule . Cory then remembers the time capsule that he , Topanga , and Shawn buried fifteen years ago in Philadelphia , causing him to elatedly go out and buy shovels so they can dig it up . Maya and Riley go to Philadelphia with Cory , Topanga , and Shawn to dig up the time capsule in Mr. Feeny 's yard . Shawn reveals his contribution to the time capsule was the contents of his ex-girlfriend Angela 's purse , causing Maya to believe that Shawn does not actually love her mother as she had hoped . Shawn reassures her , telling Maya that he will always be there for her if she needs it . Later , the friends fill their own time capsule with various things that signify importance to them , including Riley 's pluto ball , Farkle 's orange turtleneck and Lucas 's transfer slip . Maya asks her friends to leave so she can put in her contribution , which is a

Zayn comes to Girl Meets World on

When does zay come to girl meets world?

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the number of blocks north , south , east , or west a taxicab must travel on to reach its destination on the grid of streets in parts of New York City . </Li> <Li> `` Chessboard distance '' , formalized as Chebyshev distance , is the minimum number of moves a king must make on a chessboard to travel between two squares . </Li> </Ul> <P> Distance measures in cosmology are complicated by the expansion of the universe , and by effects described by the theory of relativity such as length contraction of moving objects . </P> <H3> Theoretical distances ( edit ) </H3> <P> The term `` distance '' is also used by analogy to measure non-physical entities in certain ways . </P> <P> In computer science , there is the notion of the `` edit distance '' between two strings . For example , the words `` dog '' and `` dot '' , which vary by only one letter , are closer than `` dog '' and `` cat '' , which differ by three letters . This idea is used in spell checkers and in coding theory , and is mathematically formalized in several different ways , such as : </P> <Ul> <Li> Levenshtein distance </Li> <Li> Hamming distance </Li> <Li> Lee distance </Li> <Li> Jaro -- Winkler distance </Li> <Li> N - gram distance </Li> </Ul> <P> In mathematics , a metric space is a set for which distances between all members of the set are defined . In this way , many different types of `` distances '' can be calculated , such as for traversal of graphs , comparison of distributions and curves , and using unusual definitions of `` space '' ( for example using a manifold or reflections ) . The notion of distance in graph theory has been used to describe social networks , for example with the Erdős number or the Bacon number , the number of collaborative relationships away a person is from prolific mathematician Paul Erdős or actor Kevin Bacon , respectively . </P> <P> In psychology , human geography , and the social sciences , distance is often theorized not as an objective metric , but as a subjective experience . </P> <H2> Distance versus directed distance and displacement ( edit ) </H2> Distance along a path compared with displacement <P> Distance can not be negative , and distance travelled never decreases . Distance is a scalar quantity or a magnitude , whereas displacement is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction . Directed distance is a positive , zero , or negative scalar quantity . </P> <P> The distance covered by a vehicle ( for example as recorded by an odometer ) , person , animal , or object along a curved path from a point A to a point B should be distinguished from the straight - line distance from A to B. For example , whatever the distance covered during a round trip from A to B and back to A , the displacement is zero as start and end points coincide . In general the straight - line distance does not equal distance travelled , except for journeys in a straight line . </P> <H3> Directed distance ( edit ) </H3> <P> Directed distances are distances with a directional sense . They can be determined along straight lines and along curved lines . A directed distance of a point C from point A in the direction of B on a line AB in a Euclidean vector space is the distance from A to C if C falls on the ray AB , but is the negative of that distance if C falls on the ray BA ( I.e. , if C is not on the same side of A as B is ) . </P> <P> A directed distance along a curved line is not a vector and is represented by a segment of that curved line defined by endpoints A and B , with some specific information indicating the sense ( or direction ) of an ideal or real motion from one endpoint of the segment to the other ( see figure ) . For instance , just labelling the two endpoints as A and B can indicate the sense , if the ordered sequence ( A , B) is assumed , which implies that A is the starting point . </P> <H3> Displacement ( edit ) </H3> <P> A displacement ( see above ) is a special kind of directed distance defined in mechanics . A directed distance is called displacement when it is the distance along a straight line ( minimum distance ) from A and B , and when A and B are positions occupied by the same particle at two different instants of time . This implies motion of the particle . The distance traveled by a particle must always be greater than or equal to its displacement , with equality occurring only when the particle moves along a straight path . </P> <P> Another kind of directed distance is that between two different particles or point masses at a given time . For instance , the distance from the center of gravity of the Earth A and the center of gravity of the Moon B ( which does not strictly imply motion from A to B) falls into this category . </P> <H2> Mathematics ( edit ) </H2> See also : Metric ( mathematics ) <H3> Geometry ( edit ) </H3> <P> In analytic geometry , the distance between two points of the xy - plane can be found using the distance formula . The distance between ( x , y ) and ( x , y ) is given by : </P> <Dl> <Dd> d = ( Δ x ) 2 + ( Δ y ) 2 = ( x 2 − x 1 ) 2 + ( y 2 − y 1 ) 2 . ( \ displaystyle d = ( \ sqrt ( ( \ Delta x ) ^ ( 2 ) + ( \

The term that describes the length and direction of a straight line between two locations or positions is

The length and direction of a straight line between two locations or positions?

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Greg up and threatens to send him to a military academy in The Last Straw , although ultimately this does not come to fruition , much to Greg 's relief . However , Greg and Frank grow together in Dog Days . Frank is portrayed by Steve Zahn in the first three films of the Diary of a Wimpy Kid film series . In Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul , he is played by Tom Everett Scott . </P> <H2> Susan Heffley </H2> <P> Susan Heffley is Greg 's mother . Though she is loving and motherly , she sometimes seems naive , absent - minded , embarrassing , and overprotective , apparently thinking she knows about what kids Greg 's age are into when in fact , she does n't . She does n't like technology causing her to have the family to have their differences . She believes that technology is distant to her family . She also wants to become a good mother in front of her peers . She and her husband pays far more attention to Manny than their other two sons . She is portrayed by Rachael Harris in the first three films of the Diary of a Wimpy Kid film series . In Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul , she is portrayed by Alicia Silverstone . In the online version of the first book , Susan was known as Ann Heffley . </P> <H2> Manny Heffley </H2> Manny as drawn by Greg <P> Manuel `` Manny '' Heffley is Greg and Rodrick 's younger brother . He is an annoying , spoiled child who is constantly doted on by his mother . He makes a great number of demands and throws temper tantrums if they are not fulfilled . Among Manny 's most well - known characteristics are his refusal to be toilet - trained and his complete inability to remain in nursery school . He frequently damages Greg 's property , and uses his age as an excuse for doing so . Whenever they go on vacations , Manny ends up ruining it and gets away with it . The excessive coddling he receives from his parents infuriates Greg . He also takes advantage of his overindulgence . It is revealed in The Third Wheel that Manny has imaginary friends , whom he blames for his misbehavior . Despite his very young age and spoiled attitude , Manny shows signs of actually possessing more intelligence than he appears to have . He surprises his family by his ability to speak Spanish in The Long Haul , but plays this to his advantage by persuading some Mexican men to take them to retrieve their pet pig . He is his grandmother 's favorite , although she denies this . In the three movies based on the first four books , Manny is portrayed by Connor and Owen Fielding . In the movie , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul , he is portrayed by Wyatt and Dylan Walters . </P> <P> Manny has similar traits to those of Farley Drexel `` Fudge '' Hatcher . </P> <H2> Rodrick Heffley </H2> <P> Rodrick is Greg 's formerly aggressive older brother . He is the drummer in a garage band called `` Löded Diper '' ( loaded diaper ) , noted for their substandard heavy metal concerts and limited musical abilities . However , once pop star Max Mudd , Joe Elliott , and Mutt Lange began producing the band 's work , and Joe Keery took over lead vocals , the band became a worldwide hit as they shifted their genre from heavy punk metal to glam pop metal , very much influenced by and in the style of Def Leppard . Rodrick is not an exception to Frank 's notorious distrust of all teenagers . </P> <P> Rodrick is infamous for his stereotypical rebellious nature , feigning illness in Rodrick Rules so as to be allowed to remain at home to throw a chaotic house party during his parents ' absence , only for the evidence to appear in newly developed photographs that are quickly discovered by the boys ' parents . He bullies Greg a lot and pulls awful pranks that ruins Greg 's and his family 's life . Rodrick also possesses incompetent tendencies , as his school assignments are notoriously crude and idiotic . He assumes that Abraham Lincoln was the author of To Kill a Mockingbird and , with Greg 's aid , bases a science presentation around the hypothesis of whether or not plants sneeze . His spelling abilities are also poor , and he devotes a lot of time to tormenting Greg . In the books , Rodrick owns and drives a white van , which sports his band 's name written in large black letters , on either side of it and lacks any back seats , the reason being that Rodrick needs room for his band equipment . In the movie series , the van is revealed to be a 1996 Chevrolet Astro AWD van , which also sports a diaper 's pin drawn on the rear doors . In Rodrick Rules , Greg is haunted by the fact that Rodrick knows about his most mortifying experience during the summertime . This haunts him when he returns to school . However , his fears are quickly eased after the story becomes distorted to Greg 's advantage due to it being passed around by so many people ( à la Chinese Whispers ) , temporarily boosting his popularity . By the end of the film adaptation of Rodrick Rules , he is much closer to Greg , and his actions to him becomes much less aggressive . This is also shown in the film adaptation of Dog Days when Rodrick thanks Greg for getting him a gig at Heather Hills ' Sweet 16 . In the film series based on the books , Rodrick is played by Devon Bostick . In the film , Diary of a Wimpy Kid

In the Diary of a Wimpy Kid, the role of Manny is played by

Who plays manny in diary of a wimpy kid?