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1,000 | 8,286 | H.R.963 | Law | Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022 or the FAIR Act of 2022
This bill prohibits a predispute arbitration agreement from being valid or enforceable if it requires arbitration of an employment, consumer, antitrust, or civil rights dispute. | To amend title 9 of the United States Code with respect to arbitration.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal
Act of 2022'' or the ``FAIR Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this Act are to--
(1) prohibit predispute arbitration agreements that force
arbitration of future employment, consumer, antitrust, or civil
rights disputes; and
(2) prohibit agreements and practices that interfere with
the right of individuals, workers, and small businesses to
participate in a joint, class, or collective action related to
an employment, consumer, antitrust, or civil rights dispute.
SEC. 3. ARBITRATION OF EMPLOYMENT, CONSUMER, ANTITRUST, AND CIVIL
RIGHTS DISPUTES.
(a) In General.--Title 9 of the United States Code is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``CHAPTER 5--ARBITRATION OF EMPLOYMENT, CONSUMER, ANTITRUST, AND CIVIL
RIGHTS DISPUTES
``Sec.
``501. Definitions.
``502. No validity or enforceability.
``Sec. 501. Definitions
``In this chapter--
``(1) the term `antitrust dispute' means a dispute--
``(A) arising from an alleged violation of the
antitrust laws (as defined in subsection (a) of the
first section of the Clayton Act) or State antitrust
laws; and
``(B) in which the plaintiffs seek certification as
a class under rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure or a comparable rule or provision of State
law;
``(2) the term `civil rights dispute' means a dispute--
``(A) arising from an alleged violation of--
``(i) the Constitution of the United States
or the constitution of a State;
``(ii) any Federal, State, or local law
that prohibits discrimination on the basis of
race, sex, age, gender identity, sexual
orientation, disability, religion, national
origin, or any legally protected status in
education, employment, credit, housing, public
accommodations and facilities, voting, veterans
or servicemembers, health care, or a program
funded or conducted by the Federal Government
or State government, including any law referred
to or described in section 62(e) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including parts
of such law not explicitly referenced in such
section but that relate to protecting
individuals on any such basis; and
``(B) in which at least one party alleging a
violation described in subparagraph (A) is one or more
individuals (or their authorized representative),
including one or more individuals seeking certification
as a class under rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure or a comparable rule or provision of State
law;
``(3) the term `consumer dispute' means a dispute between--
``(A) one or more individuals who seek or acquire
real or personal property, services (including services
related to digital technology), securities or other
investments, money, or credit for personal, family, or
household purposes including an individual or
individuals who seek certification as a class under
rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or a
comparable rule or provision of State law; and
``(B)(i) the seller or provider of such property,
services, securities or other investments, money, or
credit; or
``(ii) a third party involved in the selling,
providing of, payment for, receipt or use of
information about, or other relationship to any such
property, services, securities or other investments,
money, or credit;
``(4) the term `employment dispute' means a dispute between
one or more individuals (or their authorized representative)
and a person arising out of or related to the work relationship
or prospective work relationship between them, including a
dispute regarding the terms of or payment for, advertising of,
recruiting for, referring of, arranging for, or discipline or
discharge in connection with, such work, regardless of whether
the individual is or would be classified as an employee or an
independent contractor with respect to such work, and including
a dispute arising under any law referred to or described in
section 62(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including
parts of such law not explicitly referenced in such section but
that relate to protecting individuals on any such basis, and
including a dispute in which an individual or individuals seek
certification as a class under rule 23 of the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure or as a collective action under section 16(b)
of the Fair Labor Standards Act, or a comparable rule or
provision of State law;
``(5) the term `predispute arbitration agreement' means an
agreement to arbitrate a dispute that has not yet arisen at the
time of the making of the agreement; and
``(6) the term `predispute joint-action waiver' means an
agreement, whether or not part of a predispute arbitration
agreement, that would prohibit, or waive the right of, one of
the parties to the agreement to participate in a joint, class,
or collective action in a judicial, arbitral, administrative,
or other forum, concerning a dispute that has not yet arisen at
the time of the making of the agreement.
``Sec. 502. No validity or enforceability
``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this
title, no predispute arbitration agreement or predispute joint-action
waiver shall be valid or enforceable with respect to an employment
dispute, consumer dispute, antitrust dispute, or civil rights dispute.
``(b) Applicability.--
``(1) In general.--An issue as to whether this chapter
applies with respect to a dispute shall be determined under
Federal law. The applicability of this chapter to an agreement
to arbitrate and the validity and enforceability of an
agreement to which this chapter applies shall be determined by
a court, rather than an arbitrator, irrespective of whether the
party resisting arbitration challenges the arbitration
agreement specifically or in conjunction with other terms of
the contract containing such agreement, and irrespective of
whether the agreement purports to delegate such determinations
to an arbitrator.
``(2) Collective bargaining agreements.--Nothing in this
chapter shall apply to any arbitration provision in a contract
between an employer and a labor organization or between labor
organizations, except that no such arbitration provision shall
have the effect of waiving the right of a worker to seek
judicial enforcement of a right arising under a provision of
the Constitution of the United States, a State constitution, or
a Federal or State statute, or public policy arising
therefrom.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Title 9 of the United States Code is
amended--
(A) in section 1 by striking ``of seamen,'' and all
that follows through ``interstate commerce'' and
inserting in its place ``of individuals, regardless of
whether such individuals are designated as employees or
independent contractors for other purposes'';
(B) in section 2 by striking ``chapter 4'' and
inserting ``chapter 4 or 5'';
(C) in section 208 by striking ``chapter 4'' and
inserting ``chapter 4 or 5''; and
(D) in section 307 by striking ``chapter 4'' and
inserting ``chapter 4 or 5''.
(2) Table of chapters.--The table of chapters of title 9 of
the United States Code is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``5. Arbitration of Employment, Consumer, Antitrust, and 501''.
Civil Rights Disputes.
SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act, and the amendments made by this Act, shall take effect on
the date of enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to any
dispute or claim that arises or accrues on or after such date.
SEC. 5. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
Nothing in this Act, or the amendments made by this Act, shall be
construed to prohibit the use of arbitration on a voluntary basis after
the dispute arises.
Passed the House of Representatives March 17, 2022.
Attest:
CHERYL L. JOHNSON,
Clerk. | FAIR Act of 2022 | To amend title 9 of the United States Code with respect to arbitration. | FAIR Act of 2022
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022
FAIR Act of 2022
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022
FAIR Act of 2022
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022
FAIR Act
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act | Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank," Jr. | D | GA |
1,001 | 6,121 | H.R.7943 | Congress | This bill allows Members of the House of Representatives to use their Representational Allowance to provide continuing casework services during the first session of a new Congress to an individual who is no longer a constituent because of a congressional redistricting plan. The Representational Allowance provides funds to Members for operating their offices and carrying out their official and representational duties. | To permit Members of the House of Representatives to use the Members'
Representational Allowance to continue to provide services for casework
projects on behalf of former constituents who no longer reside in the
Member's congressional district as the result of congressional
redistricting.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. USE OF MEMBERS' REPRESENTATIONAL ALLOWANCE TO CONTINUE
PROVIDING SERVICES FOR CASEWORK PROJECTS FOR FORMER
CONSTITUENTS AFFECTED BY REDISTRICTING.
(a) Use of Allowance.--Section 101 of the House of Representatives
Administrative Reform Technical Corrections Act (2 U.S.C. 5341) is
amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (c) through (e) as
subsections (d) through (f); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
subsection:
``(c) Use for Continuing Casework Services for Certain Former
Constituents.--If a Member of the House of Representatives provides
services for a casework project on behalf of an individual who is a
constituent of the Member during a Congress but who is not a
constituent during a succeeding Congress, the provision of casework
services for that project on behalf of that individual by the Member
during the first session of the succeeding Congress shall be considered
as part of the Member's official and representational duties during the
first session of the succeeding Congress for purposes of this section
if the individual would have been a constituent during the succeeding
Congress but for the enactment of a congressional redistricting
plan.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply with respect to services provided during the One Hundred
Seventeenth Congress and any succeeding Congress.
<all> | To permit Members of the House of Representatives to use the Members' Representational Allowance to continue to provide services for casework projects on behalf of former constituents who no longer reside in the Member's congressional district as the result of congressional redistricting. | To permit Members of the House of Representatives to use the Members' Representational Allowance to continue to provide services for casework projects on behalf of former constituents who no longer reside in the Member's congressional district as the result of congressional redistricting. | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
To permit Members of the House of Representatives to use the Members' Representational Allowance to continue to provide services for casework projects on behalf of former constituents who no longer reside in the Member's congressional district as the result of congressional redistricting. | Rep. Ruiz, Raul | D | CA |
1,002 | 3,152 | S.486 | Agriculture and Food | Rebuild Rural America Act of 2021
This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to establish the Rural Innovation and Partnership Administration and the Rural Future Partnership Fund to provide five-year renewable rural partnership block grants to certified rural regions to implement locally-developed regional revitalization plans.
For purposes of these grants, the following areas may constitute a rural region:
To be eligible to receive a grant, a rural region must be certified by its state (or in the case of an Indian reservation, approved by USDA) after having formed a rural partnership council made up of representatives from across different sectors.
USDA must provide each rural partnership council with training, education, support, and advice to enhance the technical assistance, research, organizational, and other capacities of the council.
The bill also establishes a Rural Future Corps to (1) help rural communities expand critical services such as child care, health, nutrition assistance, education, and job training; and (2) strengthen the capacity of local governments and economic and community development organizations. | To amend the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 to
establish the Rural Innovation and Partnership Administration and to
amend the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act to establish the
Rural Future Partnership Fund to invest in the rural areas of the
United States to achieve their preferred future while maximizing their
contribution to the well-being of the United States, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rebuild Rural America Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to create the scale and capacity that enables rural
areas to achieve their preferred future while maximizing their
contribution to the well-being of the United States;
(2) to recognize the significant contributions of rural
areas of the United States to the success of the United States,
including the leading role that the rural areas play in
addressing the critical threat of climate change and building a
resilient United States;
(3) to make a national commitment to the rural communities
and regions of the United States to ensure that the rural
United States benefits from and contributes to the prosperity
of the United States;
(4) to establish a partnership with rural areas of the
United States that provides flexible, long-term, and annual
Federal investment for comprehensive, collaborative, and
locally driven community and economic development that improves
quality of life and economic competitiveness;
(5) to strengthen rural population centers through
collaboration with neighboring rural areas that ensures
economic integration and regional development;
(6) to strengthen connections between rural and urban areas
of the United States for mutual success and for the benefit of
the economy of the United States and the quality of life of the
people of the United States;
(7) to support asset-based development, maximizing the
cost-effectiveness of existing infrastructure;
(8) to ensure economic opportunities that create pathways
to high-quality, family-sustaining jobs for all individuals in
rural areas of the United States, including efforts to address
population loss, to promote the use of cooperatives and other
forms of public and employee ownership, and to expand and
improve access to training, infrastructure, and investment to
adapt to technological change, such as automation, for success
in the digital economy;
(9) to provide for the evolution and expansion of the role
of the Department of Agriculture in ensuring that rural
communities have a dedicated agency and a new delivery system
for Federal assistance for disaster recovery and proactive
mitigation and resiliency efforts;
(10) to rebuild and modernize infrastructure and expand
investment to support local and regional food systems,
sustainable agriculture production, and value added
agricultural industries;
(11) to support infill development, preserve undeveloped
land, and remediate brownfields and other contaminated
properties for re-use; and
(12) to support public health and improve quality of life
in rural communities by delivering--
(A) universal access to clean air and water;
(B) healthy foods available through local and
regional food systems;
(C) quality, affordable, and accessible health care
services in the rural communities, including access to
primary and emergency medical services, mental health
care, and treatment for substance abuse;
(D) affordable and reliable clean energy systems;
and
(E) quality, affordable, and energy-efficient
housing choices in the rural communities.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF RURAL INNOVATION AND PARTNERSHIP
ADMINISTRATION.
(a) In General.--Subtitle C of the Department of Agriculture
Reorganization Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 6941 et seq.) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``SEC. 237. RURAL INNOVATION AND PARTNERSHIP ADMINISTRATION.
``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish in the
Department a Rural Innovation and Partnership Administration (referred
to in this section as the `Administration').
``(b) Administrator.--
``(1) In general.--The Administration shall be headed by an
Administrator of Rural Innovation and Partnerships (referred to
in this section as the `Administrator'), who shall be appointed
by the Secretary.
``(2) Reporting to under secretary.--The Administrator
shall report to the Under Secretary for Rural Development.
``(c) Functions.--The Secretary shall carry out through the
Administration the functions of the Rural Future Partnership Fund
established under subtitle I of the Consolidated Farm and Rural
Development Act.
``(d) Requirement for State Offices.--In carrying out the functions
of the Administration, the Secretary shall ensure that each State
office of the rural development mission area is staffed with not less
than 3 new employees to implement the Rural Future Partnership Fund
established under subtitle I of the Consolidated Farm and Rural
Development Act, including providing--
``(1) technical assistance;
``(2) support for capacity building;
``(3) financial controls; and
``(4) performance oversight.
``(e) Coordination With Council on Rural Community Innovation and
Economic Development.--In carrying out the functions of the
Administration, the Administrator shall coordinate with the Council on
Rural Community Innovation and Economic Development established by
section 6306 of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (7 U.S.C.
2204b-3).''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 296(b) of the Department of Agriculture
Reorganization Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 7014(b)) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(11) The authority of the Secretary to establish and
maintain in the Department the Rural Innovation and Partnership
Administration under section 237.''.
(2) Section 6306(f) of the Agriculture Improvement Act of
2018 (7 U.S.C. 2204b-3(f)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in paragraph (5)(B), by striking the period at
the end and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(6) give priority to coordinating with the Administrator
of Rural Innovation and Partnerships in carrying out the Rural
Future Partnership Fund established under subtitle I of the
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act.''.
SEC. 4. RURAL FUTURE PARTNERSHIP FUND.
The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1921 et
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Subtitle I--Rural Future Partnership Fund
``SEC. 385A. DEFINITIONS.
``In this subtitle:
``(1) Council.--The term `Council' means a rural
partnership council established under paragraph (1)(A)(i),
(2)(A)(i), or (3)(A)(i), as applicable, of section 385C(a).
``(2) Eligible technical assistance provider.--The term
`eligible technical assistance provider' means an entity--
``(A) with a demonstrated national or regional
structure or capacity to deliver and support multiple
rural planning activities across the United States or
within a region of the United States; and
``(B) that is--
``(i) a federally recognized Indian Tribe;
``(ii) an institution of higher education;
``(iii) a nonprofit organization; or
``(iv) a private organization.
``(3) Fund.--The term `Fund' means the Rural Future
Partnership Fund established under section 385B.
``(4) Institution of higher education.--
``(A) In general.--The term `institution of higher
education' has the meaning given the term in section
101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1001)).
``(B) Inclusions.--The term `institution of higher
education' includes--
``(i) land-grant colleges and universities
(as defined in section 1404 of the National
Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching
Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3103)); and
``(ii) associated cooperative extension
services.
``(5) Plan.--The term `Plan' means a rural partnership plan
established under section 385E(a).
``(6) Reservation.--
``(A) In general.--The term `reservation' has the
meaning given the term `Indian country' in section 1151
of title 18, United States Code.
``(B) Inclusion.--The term `reservation' includes
land held by a Native group, a Regional Corporation, or
a Village Corporation (as those terms are defined in
section 3 of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act
(43 U.S.C. 1602)).
``(7) Rural partnership block grant.--The term `rural
partnership block grant' means a rural partnership block grant
awarded under this subtitle.
``(8) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary,
acting through the Administrator of Rural Innovation and
Partnerships.
``(9) Workforce housing.--The term `workforce housing'
means, with respect to housing for a family, housing the cost
of which does not exceed 30 percent of--
``(A) subject to subparagraph (B), 120 percent of
the median income in the area in which the family
lives, as determined by the Secretary, with appropriate
adjustments for the size of the family; or
``(B) if the Secretary determines that there are
unusually high or low family incomes in the area in
which the family lives, such other percentage, as the
Secretary determines to be appropriate, of the median
income in the area in which the family lives.
``SEC. 385B. ESTABLISHMENT.
``The Secretary shall establish a program, to be known as the
`Rural Future Partnership Fund', under which the Secretary shall award
rural partnership block grants in accordance with this subtitle.
``SEC. 385C. ELIGIBILITY.
``(a) In General.--
``(1) Micropolitan statistical areas.--
``(A) In general.--To be eligible to receive a
rural partnership block grant--
``(i) one or more units of local government
that govern a micropolitan statistical area, as
defined by the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget, shall establish a rural
partnership council in accordance with
subsection (b); and
``(ii) that Council shall submit an
application to--
``(I) not later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of the Rebuild
Rural America Act of 2021--
``(aa)(AA) the applicable
State; or
``(BB) the applicable
States, if the micropolitan
statistical area spans more
than 1 State; and
``(bb) the applicable State
offices of the rural
development mission area; or
``(II) after the date described in
subclause (I), the Secretary.
``(B) Regional collaboration.--
``(i) In general.--On receipt of an
application under subparagraph (A)(ii)(I), the
one or more States, in coordination with the
applicable State offices of the rural
development mission area, shall advise the
applicant on the inclusion in the Council, if
practicable, of one or more contiguous census
tracts or counties that--
``(I) fall outside of a
micropolitan or metropolitan
statistical area; and
``(II) demonstrate evidence of
economic, social, and cultural
cooperation that enhances the potential
for comprehensive, asset-based regional
development.
``(ii) Decision.--After receipt of advice
under clause (i), the applicant shall--
``(I) decide whether to include one
or more of the applicable contiguous
census tracts or counties in the
Council; and
``(II) modify the application, as
appropriate.
``(C) Approval.--
``(i) States.--The one or more States that
receive an application under subparagraph
(A)(ii)(I)(aa), in coordination with the
applicable State offices of the rural
development mission area, shall approve the
Council as eligible to receive a rural
partnership block grant if the requirements
under subsection (b) for the composition of the
membership of a Council are satisfied.
``(ii) Secretary.--Not less frequently than
once each year, the Secretary, in coordination
with the applicable State offices of the rural
development mission area, may approve
applications received under subparagraph
(A)(ii)(II) if the requirements under
subsection (b) for the composition of the
membership of a Council are satisfied.
``(2) Areas outside of micropolitan and metropolitan
statistical areas.--
``(A) In general.--To be eligible to receive a
rural partnership block grant--
``(i) one or more entities described in
subsection (b)(1) that are located in, or
represent, two or more contiguous census tracts
or counties in an area that is not within a
micropolitan statistical area or a metropolitan
statistical area, as defined by the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget, and are
not represented by a Council established under
paragraph (1)(A)(i) or (3)(A)(i), shall
establish a rural partnership council in
accordance with subsection (b); and
``(ii) that Council shall submit an
application to--
``(I) not later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of the Rebuild
Rural America Act of 2021--
``(aa) the one or more
applicable States; and
``(bb) the applicable State
offices of the rural
development mission area; or
``(II) after the date described in
subclause (I), the Secretary.
``(B) Approval.--
``(i) States.--The one or more States that
receive an application under subparagraph
(A)(ii)(I)(aa), in coordination with the
applicable State offices of the rural
development mission area, shall approve the
Council as eligible to receive a rural
partnership block grant if--
``(I) the requirements under
subsection (b) for the composition of
the membership of a Council are
satisfied; and
``(II) the area to be represented
by the Council--
``(aa) is of practicable
geographic size; and
``(bb) demonstrates
evidence of economic, social,
and cultural cooperation that
enhances the potential for
comprehensive, asset-based
regional development.
``(ii) Secretary.--Not less frequently than
once each year, the Secretary, in coordination
with the applicable State offices of the rural
development mission area, may approve
applications received under subparagraph
(A)(ii)(II) if the requirements described in
clause (i) are satisfied.
``(3) Indian reservations.--
``(A) In general.--To be eligible to receive a
rural partnership block grant--
``(i) an Indian Tribe that has jurisdiction
over a reservation shall establish a rural
partnership council in accordance with
subsection (b); and
``(ii) that Council shall submit an
application to the Secretary.
``(B) Approval.--
``(i) In general.--On receipt of an
application that was submitted under
subparagraph (A)(ii) not later than 180 days
after the date of enactment of the Rebuild
Rural America Act of 2021, the Secretary, in
coordination with the applicable State offices
of the rural development mission area, shall
approve the Council as eligible to receive a
rural partnership block grant if the
requirements under subsection (b) for the
composition of the membership of a Council are
satisfied.
``(ii) Subsequent applications.--Not less
frequently than once each year, the Secretary,
in coordination with the applicable State
offices of the rural development mission area,
may approve applications submitted under
subparagraph (A)(ii) later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of the Rebuild Rural
America Act of 2021 if the requirements under
subsection (b) for the composition of the
membership of a Council are satisfied.
``(b) Membership.--Each Council--
``(1) shall include one or more representatives of--
``(A) a District Organization (as defined in
section 300.3 of title 13, Code of Federal Regulations
(or successor regulations)) or a comparable regional
planning organization if there is no applicable
District Organization;
``(B) one or more units of local government, or one
or more entities designated by a unit of local
government, within the applicable area; and
``(C) a public or nonprofit organization;
``(2) may include one or more representatives of--
``(A) an economic development or other community or
labor organization;
``(B) a financial institution, including a
community development financial institution (as defined
in section 103 of the Community Development Banking and
Financial Institutions Act of 1994 (12 U.S.C. 4702));
``(C) a philanthropic organization;
``(D) a rural cooperative;
``(E) an entity with experience in the development
of cooperatives;
``(F) an institution of higher education;
``(G) elementary or secondary education;
``(H) a private entity;
``(I) a Tribal organization;
``(J) a metropolitan planning organization (as
defined in section 134(b) of title 23, United States
Code);
``(K) any other regional planning organization; or
``(L) any other entity, as determined to be
appropriate by the Council; and
``(3) shall be composed of an odd number of members.
``(c) Revisions.--
``(1) In general.--Not more frequently than once every 5
years, a Council may submit to the one or more applicable
States, or to the Secretary in the case of a Council
established by an Indian Tribe, an application to revise the
geographic boundary of the applicable area represented by the
Council.
``(2) Final approval by secretary.--An application
submitted to one or more States under paragraph (1) shall be
subject to final approval by the Secretary.
``SEC. 385D. RURAL PARTNERSHIP BLOCK GRANTS.
``(a) Allocation of Funds.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
Secretary shall allocate rural partnership block grant funds to
Councils proportionately based on the population of each area
represented by a Council.
``(2) High poverty rates.--The Secretary shall allocate to
a Council an amount equal to 3 times the applicable amount
under paragraph (1) with respect to each individual residing in
a census tract, or a group of contiguous census tracts, that--
``(A) has a poverty rate of 20 percent or greater;
and
``(B) is within or comprises the applicable area.
``(b) Distribution.--The Secretary shall distribute rural
partnership block grant funds annually to each Council during the term
of the rural partnership block grant.
``(c) Term.--A rural partnership block grant--
``(1) shall be for a term of 5 years; and
``(2) may be renewed.
``(d) Grant Agreements.--
``(1) In general.--Each Council shall enter into an
agreement with the Secretary, under which the Council, in
coordination with the Secretary, shall establish performance
measures and reporting requirements that shall be met by the
end of each year for which the Council receives funds under the
Fund.
``(2) Violations.--If the Secretary determines that a
Council has failed to meet any requirements of the applicable
agreement under paragraph (1), is not making reasonable
progress towards meeting that requirement, or is otherwise in
violation of that agreement, the Secretary may--
``(A) withhold funds under the Fund until the
Council remedies the applicable violation; or
``(B) terminate the agreement.
``SEC. 385E. RURAL PARTNERSHIP PLANS.
``(a) Establishment.--Each Council shall establish, maintain,
evaluate, and report to the Secretary progress on a rural partnership
plan in accordance with this section.
``(b) Coordination With Other Plans.--
``(1) In general.--In developing a Plan under this section,
a Council is encouraged to utilize existing Federal plans, and
existing State, regional, or Tribal plans, so as to reduce
duplicative efforts and align Federal investment.
``(2) Federal plans.--Existing Federal plans referred to in
paragraph (1) include--
``(A) the Comprehensive Economic Development
Strategy of the Economic Development Administration;
``(B) a local plan, as defined in section 3 of the
Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
3102);
``(C) the Consolidated Plan of the Department of
Housing and Urban Development;
``(D) plans developed by metropolitan planning
organizations under section 134 of title 23, United
States Code;
``(E) plans developed by regional transportation
planning organizations designated under section 135(m)
of title 23, United States Code, or section 5304(l) of
title 49, United States Code (commonly known as a
`rural transportation planning organization');
``(F) emergency preparedness and hazard mitigation
plans required by the Federal Emergency Management
Agency;
``(G) the Drinking Water Action Plan of the
Environmental Protection Agency;
``(H) a good neighbor agreement (as defined in
section 8206(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (16
U.S.C. 2113a(a))); and
``(I) strategic plans developed by Federal regional
commissions, including--
``(i) the Appalachian Regional Commission
established by section 14301(a) of title 40,
United States Code;
``(ii) the Delta Regional Authority
established under subtitle F of the
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7
U.S.C. 2009aa et seq.);
``(iii) the Denali Commission established
under the Denali Commission Act of 1998 (42
U.S.C. 3121 note; title III of division C of
Public Law 105-277);
``(iv) the Northern Border Regional
Commission established by section 15301(a)(3)
of title 40, United States Code;
``(v) the Northern Great Plains Regional
Authority established under subtitle G of the
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7
U.S.C. 2009bb et seq.);
``(vi) the Southeast Crescent Regional
Commission established by section 15301(a)(1)
of title 40, United States Code; and
``(vii) the Southwest Border Regional
Commission established by section 15301(a)(2)
of title 40, United States Code.
``(c) Contents.--To the maximum extent practicable, a Plan shall
include--
``(1) a plan to coordinate and build capacity across
jurisdictions in the applicable area to develop and implement
the Plan, including by targeting assistance to high-poverty and
other struggling areas within that region;
``(2) a plan that outlines feasible steps and achievable
goals, timelines, and strategies for implementing the Plan,
including making interjurisdictional agreements that provide
for cooperative and coordinated approaches to achieving the
goals of the Plan;
``(3) a prioritization of projects for funding and
implementation, when practicable, including by providing--
``(A) a description of each prioritized project
proposed to be carried out; and
``(B) a budget for each project described in
subparagraph (A) that includes--
``(i) preliminary actions that have been or
must be taken at the local or regional level to
implement the project;
``(ii) the anticipated Federal share of the
cost of the project; and
``(iii) a description of the source of the
non-Federal share of funds or in-kind
contributions for the project;
``(4) an assessment of current and future trends in the
applicable area, which may include--
``(A) population growth or loss, and demographic
changes, in the region;
``(B) accessibility of job centers within the
region to public transportation facilities and housing;
``(C) infrastructure needs in the region,
including--
``(i) projected water needs and sources;
``(ii) any need for sewer infrastructure;
``(iii) the existence of flood plains;
``(iv) the needs of local and regional food
systems, agricultural producers, and value-
added agricultural industries; and
``(v) any need for affordable, high-speed
internet, including new technologies for mobile
internet services and for affordable, reliable
cellular phone coverage;
``(D) challenges in basic services within the
region, including pressing health challenges;
``(E) skills and education for in-demand, quality
jobs and for regional economic development, which may
include retraining and education of incumbent or
displaced workers; and
``(F) access to private debt and investment
capital;
``(5) a plan to develop opportunities for economic
diversification and innovation within the applicable area, with
particular attention to--
``(A) agricultural diversification and supply chain
development;
``(B) the conversion of existing businesses to
employee or local ownership, such as a cooperative;
``(C) entrepreneurial support;
``(D) clean energy;
``(E) manufacturing; and
``(F) technological innovation;
``(6) a plan for improving environmental resiliency,
efficient land use, remediation of brownfields and other
contaminated properties for re-use, mixed-use development, and
the preservation of agricultural, green, and open space,
including--
``(A) an assessment of projected loss of
agricultural and rural land and other green space to
development; and
``(B) a description of methods to minimize loss
described in subparagraph (A);
``(7) a plan for ensuring that no community or county in
the applicable area is excluded from receiving assistance
through the rural partnership block grant, including timelines
and goals for targeting assistance to high-poverty census
tracts included in the area;
``(8) a plan for building greater collaboration between--
``(A) rural population centers and neighboring
rural areas of the applicable area; and
``(B) the applicable area and neighboring urban
areas;
``(9) a plan for the creation and preservation of workforce
housing and affordable, energy-efficient housing for all ages,
incomes, races, and ethnicities, including--
``(A) cooperative housing; and
``(B) limited equity cooperative housing;
``(10) a plan to develop opportunities to revitalize
existing communities, including infill development and
utilizing existing assets, such as natural assets and public
infrastructure; and
``(11) such other information or plans as a Council or the
Secretary determines to be appropriate.
``(d) Approval.--
``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than annually, each
Council shall approve a Plan by a majority vote of the members
of the Council for submission to the Secretary for final
approval under paragraph (2).
``(2) Approval by secretary.--On receipt of a Plan under
paragraph (1), the Secretary may approve or disapprove the
Plan.
``SEC. 385F. USE OF GRANT FUNDS.
``(a) Planning.--During the first 2 years of the term of a rural
partnership block grant, a Council may use the funds for comprehensive
planning and capacity building to implement a Plan.
``(b) Implementation.--
``(1) In general.--A Council shall use funds under a rural
partnership block grant to implement a Plan.
``(2) Permissible uses.--In using funds to implement a Plan
under paragraph (1), a Council may use the funds--
``(A) to support the development of critical
infrastructure necessary to facilitate economic
development in the applicable area, including high-
speed internet, including new technologies for mobile
internet services and for affordable, reliable cellular
phone coverage;
``(B) to support activities to achieve greater
economic and environmental resiliency, including for
emergency preparedness, disaster recovery, and hazard
mitigation;
``(C) to provide assistance to entities within the
applicable area that provide basic public services,
such as--
``(i) child care centers;
``(ii) nonprofit health care, including
community health centers, primary and emergency
medical care, mental health, and substance
abuse treatment providers;
``(iii) public libraries;
``(iv) community centers;
``(v) public schools; and
``(vi) nonprofit technology centers,
including business incubators and business
accelerators;
``(D) to provide assistance with education, job
training, workforce development, or other needs
relating to the development and maintenance of a strong
workforce and support of youth, unemployed,
underemployed, dislocated, disabled, adult, and
incumbent workers and individuals with a barrier to
employment;
``(E) to provide assistance in the development of
innovative collaborations that link public, private,
and philanthropic resources to achieve collaboratively
designed regional advancement;
``(F) to promote and use employee ownership,
cooperatives, and local ownership in the development of
infrastructure, businesses, and community services;
``(G) to acquire, or demolish improvements on, real
property;
``(H) to construct or rehabilitate residential or
nonresidential structures;
``(I) to develop new affordable low-income and
workforce housing options that ensure mixed-income
development;
``(J) to construct public facilities and
improvements, such as water and sewer facilities,
streets, community centers, and the conversion of
school buildings for other purposes that are eligible
for funding under this subsection;
``(K) to establish new connections between rural
population centers and neighboring rural areas within
the applicable area, and between the applicable area
and urban areas, relating to systems such as the supply
of clean energy, workforce sheds, food systems, supply
chains, commuting patterns, and outdoor recreation;
``(L) to carry out activities relating to--
``(i) energy conservation;
``(ii) the development, storage, and use of
clean energy resources; and
``(iii) bio-based manufacturing;
``(M) to rebuild and modernize infrastructure and
expand investment to support agricultural
diversification and supply chain development;
``(N) to promote integrated transportation,
housing, energy, and economic development activities
carried out across policy areas and governmental
jurisdictions;
``(O) to coordinate business development, land use,
housing, transportation, and infrastructure planning
processes across jurisdictions and agencies;
``(P) to address public health needs, including--
``(i) access to mental health and substance
abuse services; and
``(ii) access to healthy, locally, and
regionally grown foods;
``(Q) to encourage entrepreneurship and the scale-
up of existing business operations by--
``(i) improving access to capital,
including market-based financing, such as
angel, venture, equity, and equity-like
capital;
``(ii) facilitating collaboration between
entrepreneurs and institutions of higher
education and applied research institutions for
the purposes of commercialization of research
or adoption of technology or processes;
``(iii) assisting with integration into a
supply chain; and
``(iv) providing mentor, networking, and
support services for entrepreneurs, including
establishing business incubators or
accelerators;
``(R) to develop innovative public and private
collaborations for investments in the applicable area;
``(S) to use arts and culture for improvements in
economic development, education, training, and quality
of life;
``(T) to revitalize downtown corridors and other
community centers to create vibrant, mixed-use
neighborhoods;
``(U) to expand access to domestic and
international markets for businesses and agricultural
producers;
``(V) to lead development programming for
organizations or cohorts of organizations included in
the Plan;
``(W) to provide matching funds for other Federal
funding if that other Federal funding is for a project
that is in accordance with the goals of the Plan;
``(X) to promote the use of energy efficiency in
applicable projects; and
``(Y) to provide technical assistance for
cooperative conversions, startups, and expansions,
including education on cooperative governance.
``SEC. 385G. ACCESS TO FEDERAL PROGRAMS.
``(a) Definition of Rural Development Program.--In this section,
the term `rural development program' means--
``(1) community facility direct and guaranteed loans under
section 306(a);
``(2) water or waste disposal grants or direct or
guaranteed loans under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 306(a);
``(3) community facility grants under paragraph (19), (20),
or (21) of section 306(a);
``(4) the rural cooperative development grant program
established under section 310B(e);
``(5) business and industry guaranteed loans under section
310B(g);
``(6) the rural microentrepreneur assistance program
established under section 379E;
``(7) the rural broadband access program established under
title VI of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C.
950bb et seq.);
``(8) value-added producer grants under section 210A(d)(5)
of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C.
1627c(d)(5));
``(9) the Healthy Food Financing Initiative established
under section 243 of the Department of Agriculture
Reorganization Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 6953);
``(10) the Rural Energy for America Program established
under section 9007 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment
Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8107);
``(11) the rural energy savings program under section 6407
of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C.
8107a);
``(12) rural rental housing direct loans under section 515
of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1485);
``(13) the housing preservation grant program under section
533 of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1490m);
``(14) loan guarantees for multifamily rental housing in
rural areas under section 538 of the Housing Act of 1949 (42
U.S.C. 1490p-2);
``(15) housing preservation and revitalization
demonstration loans and grants provided by the Rural Housing
Service; and
``(16) multifamily housing transfer and prepayment
technical assistance grants provided by the Rural Housing
Service.
``(b) Waiver of Matching Funds Requirements.--The Secretary shall
waive any matching funds requirement under a rural development program
for a project that is carried out in an applicable area that is within
or comprises a census tract, or a group of contiguous census tracts,
that has a poverty rate of 20 percent or greater.
``(c) Priority Consideration for Other Rural Development
Programs.--The Secretary shall give priority under a rural development
program for an application for a project that--
``(1) is included in and supports a Plan;
``(2) is eligible for the applicable program from which the
funds were set aside; and
``(3) is carried out in the applicable area covered by the
Plan.
``(d) Other Federal Agencies.--The Secretary of Agriculture, acting
as the Chair of the Council on Rural Community Innovation and Economic
Development established by section 6306 of the Agriculture Improvement
Act of 2018 (7 U.S.C. 2204b-3), may invite a member of that Council to
give priority under the programs carried out by the member for a
project that satisfies the criteria described in paragraphs (1) through
(3) of subsection (c).
``SEC. 385H. CAPACITY BUILDING AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PARTNERS.
``(a) Capacity Building.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide to a Council
training, education, support, and advice to enhance the
technical assistance, research, organizational, and other
capacities of the Council in carrying out activities under the
Fund.
``(2) Activities.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
Secretary, in coordination with the Rural Development
Innovation Center established by the Secretary of Agriculture
or through a contract for services entered into with an
eligible technical assistance provider, may provide training,
education, support, and advice that addresses--
``(A) emergent innovative opportunities that are
not covered by an existing Plan;
``(B) entrepreneurial opportunities to advance the
goals of the Fund;
``(C) opportunities to advance a more integrative
rural policy framework for the United States, including
building regional connections between urban areas and
rural areas;
``(D) with support from the Chief Information
Officer of the Department of Agriculture, the tracking,
collection, and analysis of data and measurements for
assessing the progress of Plans; and
``(E) best practices based on--
``(i) the experiences of Councils; and
``(ii) domestic and international rural
development practices.
``(b) Rural Future Leadership Institute.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a Rural
Future Leadership Institute (referred to in this subsection as
the `Institute').
``(2) Selection of entities.--
``(A) In general.--Under the Institute, each year
the Secretary shall select individuals to participate
in the Institute.
``(B) Preference.--In selecting individuals to
participate in the Institute under subparagraph (A),
the Secretary shall give preference to an individual
residing in, or directly assisting, an area represented
by a Council.
``(3) Activities.--The Secretary shall provide to each
individual that is selected to participate in the Institute
under paragraph (2) year-long programming such as--
``(A) skill-building seminars;
``(B) best practice reviews;
``(C) site visits;
``(D) performance measurement and data analytics;
and
``(E) other training and capacity building
activities.
``(4) Peer exchange program.--In carrying out the
Institute, the Secretary shall establish a peer exchange
program within and across areas represented by Councils to
promote industry-leading practices, innovations relating to the
organizational development, program delivery, and regional
initiatives of the Councils, and opportunities to build
collaborative relationships between urban leaders and rural
leaders.
``(c) Rural Future Corps.--
``(1) Definition of americorps participant.--In this
subsection, the term `AmeriCorps participant' means a
participant under subtitle C of title I of the National and
Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12571 et seq.) who
received an approved national service position provided under
section 121(b) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 12571(b)).
``(2) Establishment.--The Secretary shall enter into an
agreement with the Corporation for National and Community
Service under section 121(b) of the National and Community
Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12571(b)) to establish a Rural
Future Corps in which AmeriCorps participants shall serve in
areas represented by Councils, to implement the Plans of the
Councils, including serving through--
``(A) expansion of critical services such as child
care, health, nutrition assistance, education, and job
training; and
``(B) strengthening the capacity of units of local
government and economic, community, and cooperative
development organizations to implement community and
economic development activities.
``(3) Retention.--On completion of service of an AmeriCorps
participant in the Rural Future Corps, the Secretary shall
encourage the retention of the participant in the applicable
area in which the participant served.
``(4) Relationship to national service programs.--
Notwithstanding section 122(a) of the National and Community
Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12752(a)), for purposes of that
Act, the approved national service positions provided under the
agreement for the Rural Future Corps program will be considered
to be used to support a national service program under section
122(b) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 12572(b)).
``(d) Map.--The Secretary, in coordination with the Chief
Information Officer of the Department of Agriculture, shall make
publicly available on a website a map of areas represented by Councils,
including, with respect to each area, the members of the Council.
``(e) Technical Assistance Partners.--The Secretary may enter into
a cooperative agreement under section 607(b)(4) of the Rural
Development Act of 1972 (7 U.S.C. 2204b(b)(4)) with an eligible
technical assistance provider to provide technical assistance to the
Secretary and Councils in carrying out the Fund.
``SEC. 385I. EVALUATION AND REPORTING.
``(a) Evaluations.--Not later than the last day of the fourth year
of the first rural partnership block grant awarded to a Council, and
annually thereafter--
``(1) the Secretary shall evaluate the performance of the
Council in carrying out the Plan of the Council in relation to
the benchmarks established under subsection (b); and
``(2) the Council shall use the evaluation under paragraph
(1) in updating the Plan under section 385E(d)(1).
``(b) Reporting Benchmarks.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with
Councils and national providers of technical assistance under
section 385H(e), shall establish annual reporting benchmarks
relating to the purposes of the Fund.
``(2) Existing measures.--In establishing reporting
benchmarks under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consider
relevant existing performance measures used in programs of the
rural development mission area--
``(A) to achieve alignment with those programs; and
``(B) to allow for opportunities for a partnership
block grant to leverage other funding provided under
those programs.
``(c) Reports.--The Secretary shall--
``(1) not less frequently than annually, prepare and submit
to Congress a report describing--
``(A) the implementation of the Fund; and
``(B) an assessment of future goals for the Fund;
and
``(2) include the assessment described in paragraph (1)(B)
in the comprehensive rural development strategy under section
607(c) of the Rural Development Act of 1972 (7 U.S.C.
2204b(c)).
``SEC. 385J. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the Fund
$10,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, of which--
``(1) $100,000,000 for each fiscal year shall be used for
administrative functions, including staff and information
technology infrastructure, of the Rural Innovation and
Partnership Administration; and
``(2) $40,000,000 for each fiscal year shall be used to
carry out section 385H.''.
<all> | Rebuild Rural America Act of 2021 | A bill to amend the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 to establish the Rural Innovation and Partnership Administration and to amend the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act to establish the Rural Future Partnership Fund to invest in the rural areas of the United States to achieve their preferred future while maximizing their contribution to the well-being of the United States, and for other purposes. | Rebuild Rural America Act of 2021 | Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. | D | NY |
1,003 | 10,377 | H.R.2114 | Health | Essential Caregivers Act of 2021
This bill requires skilled nursing facilities, nursing facilities, and intermediate care facilities for the intellectually disabled to establish an essential caregivers program during the COVID-19 public health emergency. | To amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to require
skilled nursing facilities, nursing facilities, and intermediate care
facilities for the intellectually disabled to permit certain essential
caregiver visitors during a public health emergency under the Medicare
and Medicaid programs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Essential Caregivers Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. REQUIRING CERTAIN FACILITIES TO PERMIT ESSENTIAL CAREGIVER
VISITORS DURING A PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.
(a) Skilled Nursing Facilities; Nursing Facilities.--Section
1819(c) and 1919(c) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i-3(c),
1396r(c)) are each amended--
(1) in paragraph (3)--
(A) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in subparagraph (E), by striking the period and
inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(F) establish and maintain, during the period
beginning on the date of the enactment of this
subparagraph and ending on the last day of the
emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B),
the essential caregiver visitor program described in
paragraph (7).''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Essential caregiver visitor program.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes subparagraph (F) of
paragraph (3), the essential caregiver visitor program
described in this paragraph is a program established by
a facility described in such paragraph under which such
facility--
``(i) allows each resident of such facility
to elect not more than 2 essential caregivers
(as defined in subparagraph (C)) to visit such
resident at such facility;
``(ii) permits each such caregiver so
elected by such resident to provide care to
such resident at such facility for up to 8
hours every day; and
``(iii) enforces each agreement described
in subparagraph (C)(iv) with respect to an
essential caregiver.
``(B) Presumption of election.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), in the case of a resident who is
unable, by reason of physical or mental disability, to
make an election described in such subparagraph, 2 of
the following individuals who are essential caregivers
(as defined in subparagraph (C)), as selected by the
legal guardian of such resident, shall be deemed to
have been so elected by such resident:
``(i) A relative of such resident.
``(ii) The power of attorney of such
resident.
``(iii) The health care proxy of such
resident.
``(C) Essential caregiver defined.--For purposes of
this paragraph, the term `essential caregiver' means,
with respect to a resident of a facility described in
subparagraph (A), an individual who--
``(i) furnished care to such resident prior
to the first day of the emergency period
described in section 1135(g)(1)(B);
``(ii) will provide activities of daily
living (as determined appropriate by the
facility) or emotional support to such
resident, in accordance with the care plan of
such resident;
``(iii) the facility approves to furnish
such activities or support;
``(iv) agrees to--
``(I) follow all safety protocols
established by such facility (including
the use of personal protective
equipment and any mandatory COVID-19-
related training);
``(II) provide proof of a negative
COVID-19 test prior to entry to such
facility for the first time, and then
weekly thereafter;
``(III) only visit with such
resident in a private room and maintain
distance from other residents and
staff; and
``(IV) undergo screening for COVID-
19 in the same manner as staff of such
facility; and
``(v) provides a signed waiver to such
facility agreeing not to hold such facility
liable for any transmission of COVID-19 to the
individual that may occur at such facility.''.
(b) Intermediate Care Facilities for the Intellectually Disabled.--
Section 1905(d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(d)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and inserting
``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) the institution established and maintains, during the
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this paragraph
and ending on the last day of the emergency period described in
section 1135(g)(1)(B), the essential caregiver program
described in section 1919(c)(7) in the same manner as if such
institution were a nursing facility.''.
<all> | Essential Caregivers Act of 2021 | To amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to require skilled nursing facilities, nursing facilities, and intermediate care facilities for the intellectually disabled to permit certain essential caregiver visitors during a public health emergency under the Medicare and Medicaid programs. | Essential Caregivers Act of 2021 | Rep. Tenney, Claudia | R | NY |
1,004 | 11,054 | H.R.4473 | Public Lands and Natural Resources | John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor Reauthorization Act of 2021
This bill reauthorizes through FY2036 the John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. | To reauthorize the John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National
Heritage Corridor, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``John H. Chafee Blackstone River
Valley National Heritage Corridor Reauthorization Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF JOHN H. CHAFEE BLACKSTONE RIVER VALLEY
NATIONAL HERITAGE CORRIDOR.
Section 10(a) of Public Law 99-647 (54 U.S.C. 320101 note; 100
Stat. 3630; 104 Stat. 1018; 128 Stat. 3804) is amended by striking
``2021'' and inserting ``2036''.
<all> | John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor Reauthorization Act of 2021 | To reauthorize the John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor, and for other purposes. | John H. Chafee Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor Reauthorization Act of 2021 | Rep. McGovern, James P. | D | MA |
1,005 | 11,595 | H.R.281 | Crime and Law Enforcement | District of Columbia Prosecutor Home Rule Act of 2021
This bill shifts the responsibility for conducting prosecutions for violations of District of Columbia laws from the Corporation Counsel for the District of Columbia (Attorney General for the District) or his or her assistants to the head of the office designated under District local law as the one responsible for conducting such prosecutions (local prosecutor's office) or his or her assistants.
An indictment or information brought in the name of | To assign the responsibility for conducting prosecutions for violations
of the laws of the District of Columbia to the head of a local
prosecutor's office designated under local law of the District of
Columbia.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``District of Columbia Prosecutor Home
Rule Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. RESPONSIBILITY OF LOCAL PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE FOR CONDUCT OF ALL
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROSECUTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 23-101, D.C. Official Code, is amended by
striking subsections (a) through (f) and inserting the following:
``(a) Prosecutions for violations of all police or municipal
ordinances or regulations of the District of Columbia and for
violations of all penal statutes of the District of Columbia in the
nature of police or municipal regulations shall be conducted in the
name of the District of Columbia by the head of the local prosecutor's
office or the assistants of the head of such office, except as may
otherwise be provided in any such ordinance, regulation, or statute.
``(b) An indictment or information brought in the name of the
United States in the United States District Court for the District of
Columbia may include charges of offenses prosecutable by the District
of Columbia if the head of the local prosecutor's office consents to
the inclusion of such charges in writing.
``(c) An indictment or information brought in the name of the
District of Columbia in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia
may be joined for trial in the United States District Court for the
District of Columbia with an indictment or information brought in that
court if the offenses charged therein could have been joined in the
same indictment or information and if the head of the local
prosecutor's office consents to such joinder.
``(d) In this section, the `local prosecutor's office' is the
office designated under local law of the District of Columbia as the
office responsible for conducting prosecutions under this section.
``(e) Nothing in this section shall affect the authority of the
Attorney General of the United States or the United States Attorney for
the District of Columbia to exercise jurisdiction concerning violations
of the laws of the United States.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Appeals.--Section 23-104, D.C. Official Code, is
amended by striking ``Corporation Counsel'' each place it
appears in subsections (a)(1), (b), and (d), and inserting
``head of the local prosecutor's office (as defined in section
23-101(d))''.
(2) Proceedings to establish previous convictions.--Section
23-111(a)(1), D.C. Official Code, is amended by striking
``Corporation Counsel'' and inserting ``head of the local
prosecutor's office (as defined in section 23-101(d))''.
(3) Definition of prosecutor.--Section 23-501(3), D.C.
Official Code, is amended by striking ``Corporation Counsel of
the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``head of the local
prosecutor's office (as defined in section 23-101(d))''.
(4) Disposition of property seized under search warrant.--
Section 23-525, D.C. Official Code, is amended by striking
``Corporation Counsel for the District of Columbia'' and
inserting ``head of the local prosecutor's office (as defined
in section 23-101(d))''.
(5) Deposit of seized currency.--Section 23-532(b)(1), D.C.
Official Code, is amended by striking ``Corporation Counsel for
the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``head of the local
prosecutor's office (as defined in section 23-101(d))''.
(6) Consultation in promulgation of regulations regarding
warrant and arrest procedures.--Section 23-533, D.C. Official
Code, is amended by striking ``Corporation Counsel'' and
inserting ``head of the local prosecutor's office (as defined
in section 23-101(d))''.
(7) Recommendations by pretrial services agency regarding
release or detention; notice regarding failure to comply with
conditions of release.--Section 23-1303, D.C. Official Code, is
amended--
(A) in the sixth sentence of subsection (a), by
striking ``Corporation Counsel of the District of
Columbia'' and inserting ``head of the local
prosecutor's office (as defined in section 23-
101(d))''; and
(B) in subsection (h)(5), by striking ``Corporation
Counsel of the District of Columbia'' and inserting
``head of the local prosecutor's office (as defined in
section 23-101(d))''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to violations of District of Columbia ordinances,
regulations, and statutes which occur after the expiration of the 6-
month period which begins on the date on which a local law of the
District of Columbia which designates the local prosecutor's office for
purposes of section 23-101(d), D.C. Official Code (as amended by
subsection (a)) takes effect.
<all> | District of Columbia Prosecutor Home Rule Act of 2021 | To assign the responsibility for conducting prosecutions for violations of the laws of the District of Columbia to the head of a local prosecutor's office designated under local law of the District of Columbia. | District of Columbia Prosecutor Home Rule Act of 2021 | Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes | D | DC |
1,006 | 12,716 | H.R.3867 | Government Operations and Politics | Every Vote Counts Act
This bill requires states to take certain actions to facilitate absentee voting for federal elections.
First, the bill requires each state to establish an absentee ballot tracking program to track and confirm receipt of absentee ballots for federal elections. The Election Assistance Commission must make payments to states for establishing these programs.
Next, the bill requires each state to provide in each county secured drop boxes at which individuals may drop off their completed absentee ballots for federal elections.
These drop boxes must be (1) available beginning 45 days before the election; (2) accessible to individuals with disabilities and individuals with limited proficiency in the English language; (3) accessible by public transit; (4) available during all hours of the day; and (5) located in all communities within the county, including rural communities and on tribal lands. States must also post the requirements for absentee ballots to be counted and tabulated in the election.
Further, the bill outlines additional requirements that a state must meet in determining the number and location of drop boxes.
The bill also requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology to develop alternatives to signature matching for verifying the identity of an individual who is voting by absentee ballot. | To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to prohibit a State from
establishing certain restrictions on voting by mail in an election for
Federal office, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Every Vote Counts Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Congress has the authority under article 1, section 4
of the Constitution of the United States to enact laws
governing the time, place, and manner of Federal elections.
(2) Congress has the authority under section 2 of the 15th
Amendment to enforce the right of citizens of the United States
to vote, which shall not be denied or abridged by the United
States, by legislation.
(3) Section 1 of the 14th Amendment guarantees due process
of law and equal protection of the laws.
(4) The right to vote is the foundation of American
democracy. Voting provides the citizenry with a vital check on
their elected officials and grants people the political power
necessary to exercise and defend the rights guaranteed by the
United States Constitution.
(5) As Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. explained in a speech
delivered on May 17, 1957, ``So long as I do not firmly and
irrevocably possess the right to vote I do not possess myself.
I cannot make up my mind--it is made up for me. I cannot live
as a democratic citizen, observing the laws I have helped to
enact--I can only submit to the edict of others''.
(6) The right to vote for all Americans is fundamental and
rules for voting and election administration should protect the
right to vote and promote voter participation.
(7) Waiting in long lines discourages people from voting,
undermines confidence in the electoral system, and imposes
economic costs on voters.
(8) Multiple studies have shown that voters of all races
are more likely to wait in line to vote longer in counties with
higher population density, and Latino and Black voters
disproportionately live in these areas.
(9) One way voting in communities of color has been
suppressed is through long waits at polling locations. Studies
have shown a number of contributing factors, including the
drastic reduction of early voting days, poor allocation of
resources to certain communities, cuts to election funding, and
a reduction of polling locations.
(10) These problems led to the creation of the bipartisan
Presidential Commission on Election Administration, which
issued a 2014 report that set forth a standard: ``No citizen
should have to wait more than 30 minutes to vote''.
(11) Basic constitutional principles of fairness and equal
protection require an equal opportunity for citizens of the
United States to vote in Federal elections. The right to vote
may not be abridged or denied by the United States or by any
State on account of race, color, gender, or previous condition
of servitude. The 13th, 14th, 15th, 19th, 24th, and 26th
Amendments to the Constitution empower Congress to enact
measures to protect the right to vote in Federal elections. The
8th Amendment to the Constitution provides for no excessive
bail to be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and
unusual punishments inflicted.
(12) American Indian and Alaska Native voters face unique
obstacles in a vote-by-mail system. Tribal communities in rural
areas often do not have traditional residential mailing
addresses and have limited access to transportation. Tribal
members have distant rural post offices, slow mail routes,
limited numbers of post office operation, and too few post
office boxes. As a result, rural Tribal communities require
distinct voting accommodations to ensure participation in a
vote-by-mail system.
(13) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
Elections Infrastructure Government Coordinating Council and
Sector Coordinating Councils Joint COVID Working Group
designated ballot drop boxes are a secure and convenient means
for votes to return their mail ballot.
(14) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
Elections Infrastructure Government Coordinating Council and
Sector Coordinating Councils Joint COVID Working Group says
best practices require one drop box for every 15,000 voters and
no more than 50 miles in between drop boxes in rural areas.
SEC. 3. ABSENTEE BALLOT TRACKING PROGRAM.
(a) Requirements.--Subtitle A of title III of the Help America Vote
Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21081 et seq.) is amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 304 and 305 as sections 305
and 306, respectively; and
(2) by inserting after section 303 the following new
section:
``SEC. 304. ABSENTEE BALLOT TRACKING PROGRAM.
``(a) Requirement.--Each State shall carry out a program to track
and confirm the receipt of absentee ballots in an election for Federal
office under which the State or local election official responsible for
the receipt of voted absentee ballots in the election carries out
procedures to track and confirm the receipt of such ballots, and makes
information on the receipt of such ballots available to the individual
who cast the ballot, by means of online access using the Internet site
of the official's office.
``(b) Information on Whether Vote Was Counted.--The information
referred to under subsection (a) with respect to the receipt of an
absentee ballot shall include information regarding whether the vote
cast on the ballot was counted, and, in the case of a vote which was
not counted, the reasons therefor.
``(c) Use of Toll-Free Telephone Number by Officials Without
Internet Site.--A program established by a State or local election
official whose office does not have an Internet site may meet the
requirements of subsection (a) if the official has established a toll-
free telephone number that may be used by an individual who cast an
absentee ballot to obtain the information on the receipt of the voted
absentee ballot as provided under such subsection.
``(d) Effective Date.--This section shall apply with respect to the
regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in
November 2022 and each succeeding election for Federal office.''.
(b) Reimbursement for Costs Incurred by States in Establishing
Program.--Subtitle D of title II of the Help America Vote Act of 2002
(42 U.S.C. 15401 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following
new part:
``PART 7--PAYMENTS TO REIMBURSE STATES FOR COSTS INCURRED IN
ESTABLISHING PROGRAM TO TRACK AND CONFIRM RECEIPT OF ABSENTEE BALLOTS
``SEC. 297. PAYMENTS TO STATES.
``(a) Payments For Costs of Program.--In accordance with this
section, the Commission shall make a payment to a State to reimburse
the State for the costs incurred in establishing the absentee ballot
tracking program under section 305 (including costs incurred prior to
the date of the enactment of this part).
``(b) Certification of Compliance and Costs.--
``(1) Certification required.--In order to receive a
payment under this section, a State shall submit to the
Commission a statement containing--
``(A) a certification that the State has
established an absentee ballot tracking program with
respect to elections for Federal office held in the
State; and
``(B) a statement of the costs incurred by the
State in establishing the program.
``(2) Amount of payment.--The amount of a payment made to a
State under this section shall be equal to the costs incurred
by the State in establishing the absentee ballot tracking
program, as set forth in the statement submitted under
paragraph (1), except that such amount may not exceed the
product of--
``(A) the number of jurisdictions in the State
which are responsible for operating the program; and
``(B) $3,000.
``(3) Limit on number of payments received.--A State may
not receive more than one payment under this part.
``SEC. 297A. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``(a) Authorization.--There are authorized to be appropriated to
the Commission for fiscal year 2022 and each succeeding fiscal year
such sums as may be necessary for payments under this part.
``(b) Continuing Availability of Funds.--Any amounts appropriated
pursuant to the authorization under this section shall remain available
until expended.''.
(c) Conforming Amendment Relating to Enforcement.--Section 401 of
such Act (52 U.S.C. 21111) is amended by striking ``sections 301, 302,
and 303'' and inserting ``subtitle A of title III''.
(d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of contents of such Act is
amended--
(1) by adding at the end of the items relating to subtitle
D of title II the following:
``Part 7--Payments To Reimburse States for Costs Incurred in
Establishing Program To Track and Confirm Receipt of Absentee Ballots
``Sec. 297. Payments to States.
``Sec. 297A. Authorization of appropriations.'';
(2) by redesignating the items relating to sections 304 and
305 as relating to sections 305 and 306, respectively; and
(3) by inserting after the item relating to section 303 the
following new item:
``Sec. 304. Absentee ballot tracking program.''.
SEC. 4. REQUIRING STATES TO PROVIDE SECURED DROP BOXES FOR VOTED
ABSENTEE BALLOTS IN ELECTIONS FOR FEDERAL OFFICE.
(a) Requirement.--Subtitle A of title III of the Help America Vote
Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21081 et seq.), as amended by section 3(a), is
amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 305 and 306 as sections 306
and 307, respectively; and
(2) by inserting after section 304 the following new
section:
``SEC. 305. USE OF SECURED DROP BOXES FOR VOTED ABSENTEE BALLOTS.
``(a) Requiring Use of Drop Boxes.--In each county in the State,
each State shall provide in-person, secured, and clearly labeled drop
boxes at which individuals may, at any time during the period described
in subsection (b), drop off voted absentee ballots in an election for
Federal office.
``(b) Minimum Period for Availability of Drop Boxes.--The period
described in this subsection is, with respect to an election, the
period which begins 45 days before the date of the election and which
ends at the time the polls close for the election in the county
involved.
``(c) Accessibility.--
``(1) In general.--Each State shall ensure that the drop
boxes provided under this section are accessible for use--
``(A) by individuals with disabilities, as
determined in consultation with the protection and
advocacy systems (as defined in section 102 of the
Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of
Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15002)) of the State; and
``(B) by individuals with limited proficiency in
the English language.
``(2) Determination of accessibility for individuals with
disabilities.--For purposes of this subsection, drop boxes
shall be considered to be accessible for use by individuals
with disabilities if the drop boxes meet such criteria as the
Attorney General may establish for such purposes.
``(3) Rule of construction.--If a State provides a drop box
under this section on the grounds of or inside a building or
facility which serves as a polling place for an election during
the period described in subsection (b), nothing in this
subsection may be construed to waive any requirements regarding
the accessibility of such polling place for the use of
individuals with disabilities or individuals with limited
proficiency in the English language.
``(d) Number of Drop Boxes.--
``(1) Formula for determination of number.--The number of
drop boxes provided under this section in a county with respect
to an election shall be determined as follows:
``(A) In the case of a county in which the number
of individuals who are residents of the county and who
are registered to vote in the election is equal to or
greater than 20,000, the number of drop boxes shall be
a number equal to or greater than the number of such
individuals divided by 20,000 (rounded to the nearest
whole number).
``(B) In the case of any other county, the number
of drop boxes shall be equal to or greater than one.
``(2) Timing.--For purposes of this subsection, the number
of individuals who reside in a county and who are registered to
vote in the election shall be determined as of the 90th day
before the date of the election.
``(e) Location of Drop Boxes.--The State shall determine the
location of drop boxes provided under this section in a county on the
basis of criteria which ensure that the drop boxes are--
``(1) available to all voters on a non-discriminatory
basis;
``(2) accessible to voters with disabilities (in accordance
with subsection (c));
``(3) accessible by public transportation to the greatest
extent possible;
``(4) available during all hours of the day; and
``(5) sufficiently available in all communities in the
county, including rural communities and on Tribal lands within
the county (subject to subsection (f)).
``(f) Rules for Drop Boxes on Tribal Lands.--In making a
determination of the number and location of drop boxes provided under
this section on Tribal lands in a county, the appropriate State and
local election officials shall--
``(1) consult with Tribal leaders prior to making the
determination; and
``(2) take into account criteria such as the availability
of direct-to-door residential mail delivery, the distance and
time necessary to travel to the drop box locations (including
in inclement weather), modes of transportation available,
conditions of roads, and the availability (if any) of public
transportation.
``(g) Posting of Information.--On or adjacent to each drop box
provided under this section, the State shall post information on the
requirements that voted absentee ballots must meet in order to be
counted and tabulated in the election.
``(h) Effective Date.--This section shall apply with respect to the
regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in
November 2022 and each succeeding election for Federal office.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of such Act, as
amended by section 3(d), is amended--
(1) by redesignating the items relating to sections 305 and
306 as relating to sections 306 and 307, respectively; and
(2) by inserting after the item relating to section 304 the
following new item:
``Sec. 305. Use of secured drop boxes for voted absentee ballots.''.
SEC. 5. DEVELOPMENT OF ALTERNATIVE VERIFICATION METHODS.
(a) Development of Standards.--The National Institute of Standards,
in consultation with the Election Assistance Commission, shall develop
standards for the use of alternative methods which could be used in
place of signature verification requirements for purposes of verifying
the identification of an individual voting by absentee ballot in
elections for Federal office.
(b) Public Notice and Comment.--The National Institute of Standards
shall solicit comments from the public in the development of standards
under paragraph (1).
(c) Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the National Institute of Standards shall
publish the standards developed under paragraph (1).
<all> | Every Vote Counts Act | To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to prohibit a State from establishing certain restrictions on voting by mail in an election for Federal office, and for other purposes. | Every Vote Counts Act | Rep. Demings, Val Butler | D | FL |
1,007 | 5,857 | H.R.2223 | Crime and Law Enforcement | Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act
This bill creates new federal crimes related to transporting a minor across state lines for an abortion.
Specifically, the bill makes it a crime to knowingly transport a minor across a state line to obtain an abortion without satisfying the requirements of a parental involvement law in the minor's resident state. A parental involvement law requires parental consent or notification, or judicial authorization, for a minor to obtain an abortion.
The bill prohibits an individual who has committed incest with a minor from knowingly transporting the minor across a state line to receive an abortion.
Finally, the bill makes it a crime for a physician to knowingly perform or induce an abortion on an out-of-state minor without first notifying the minor's parent. | To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit taking minors across
State lines in circumvention of laws requiring the involvement of
parents in abortion decisions.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Child Interstate Abortion
Notification Act''.
SEC. 2. TRANSPORTATION OF MINORS IN CIRCUMVENTION OF CERTAIN LAWS
RELATING TO ABORTION.
Title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter
117 the following:
``CHAPTER 117A--TRANSPORTATION OF MINORS IN CIRCUMVENTION OF CERTAIN
LAWS RELATING TO ABORTION
``Sec.
``2431. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws
relating to abortion.
``2432. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws
relating to abortion.
``Sec. 2431. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws
relating to abortion
``(a) Offense.--
``(1) Generally.--Except as provided in subsection (b),
whoever knowingly transports a minor across a State line, with
the intent that such minor obtain an abortion, and thereby in
fact abridges the right of a parent under a law requiring
parental involvement in a minor's abortion decision, in force
in the State where the minor resides, shall be fined under this
title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
``(2) Definition.--For the purposes of this subsection, an
abridgement of the right of a parent occurs if an abortion is
performed or induced on the minor, in a State or a foreign
nation other than the State where the minor resides, without
the parental consent or notification, or the judicial
authorization, that would have been required by that law had
the abortion been performed in the State where the minor
resides.
``(b) Exceptions.--
``(1) The prohibition of subsection (a) does not apply if
the abortion was necessary to save the life of the minor
because her life was endangered by a physical disorder,
physical injury, or physical illness, including a life
endangering physical condition caused by or arising from the
pregnancy itself.
``(2) A minor transported in violation of this section, and
any parent of that minor, may not be prosecuted or sued for a
violation of this section, a conspiracy to violate this
section, or an offense under section 2 or 3 of this title based
on a violation of this section.
``(c) Affirmative Defense.--It is an affirmative defense to a
prosecution for an offense, or to a civil action, based on a violation
of this section that the defendant--
``(1) reasonably believed, based on information the
defendant obtained directly from a parent of the minor, that
before the minor obtained the abortion, the parental consent or
notification took place that would have been required by the
law requiring parental involvement in a minor's abortion
decision, had the abortion been performed in the State where
the minor resides; or
``(2) was presented with documentation showing with a
reasonable degree of certainty that a court in the minor's
State of residence waived any parental notification required by
the laws of that State, or otherwise authorized that the minor
be allowed to procure an abortion.
``(d) Civil Action.--Any parent who suffers harm from a violation
of subsection (a) may obtain appropriate relief in a civil action
unless the parent has committed an act of incest with the minor subject
to subsection (a).
``(e) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
``(1) the term `abortion' means the use or prescription of
any instrument, medicine, drug, or any other substance or
device--
``(A) to intentionally kill the unborn child of a
woman known to be pregnant; or
``(B) to intentionally prematurely terminate the
pregnancy of a woman known to be pregnant, with an
intention other than to increase the probability of a
live birth or of preserving the life or health of the
child after live birth, or to remove a dead unborn
child;
``(2) the term `law requiring parental involvement in a
minor's abortion decision' means a law--
``(A) requiring, before an abortion is performed on
a minor, either--
``(i) the notification to, or consent of, a
parent of that minor; or
``(ii) proceedings in a State court; and
``(B) that does not provide as an alternative to
the requirements described in subparagraph (A)
notification to or consent of any person or entity who
is not described in that subparagraph;
``(3) the term `minor' means an individual who is not older
than the maximum age requiring parental notification or
consent, or proceedings in a State court, under the law
requiring parental involvement in a minor's abortion decision;
``(4) the term `parent' means--
``(A) a parent or guardian;
``(B) a legal custodian; or
``(C) a person standing in loco parentis who has
care and control of the minor, and with whom the minor
regularly resides, who is designated by the law
requiring parental involvement in the minor's abortion
decision as a person to whom notification, or from whom
consent, is required; and
``(5) the term `State' includes the District of Columbia
and any commonwealth, possession, or other territory of the
United States, and any Indian tribe or reservation.
``Sec. 2432. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws
relating to abortion
``Notwithstanding section 2431(b)(2), whoever has committed an act
of incest with a minor and knowingly transports the minor across a
State line with the intent that such minor obtain an abortion, shall be
fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
For the purposes of this section, the terms `State', `minor', and
`abortion' have, respectively, the definitions given those terms in
section 2435.''.
SEC. 3. CHILD INTERSTATE ABORTION NOTIFICATION.
Title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter
117A the following:
``CHAPTER 117B--CHILD INTERSTATE ABORTION NOTIFICATION
``Sec.
``2435. Child interstate abortion notification.
``Sec. 2435. Child interstate abortion notification
``(a) Offense.--
``(1) Generally.--A physician who knowingly performs or
induces an abortion on a minor in violation of the requirements
of this section shall be fined under this title or imprisoned
not more than one year, or both.
``(2) Parental notification.--A physician who performs or
induces an abortion on a minor who is a resident of a State
other than the State in which the abortion is performed must
provide, or cause his or her agent to provide, at least 24
hours actual notice to a parent of the minor before performing
the abortion. If actual notice to such parent is not
accomplished after a reasonable effort has been made, at least
24 hours constructive notice must be given to a parent before
the abortion is performed.
``(b) Exceptions.--The notification requirement of subsection
(a)(2) does not apply if--
``(1) the abortion is performed or induced in a State that
has, in force, a law requiring parental involvement in a
minor's abortion decision and the physician complies with the
requirements of that law;
``(2) the physician is presented with documentation showing
with a reasonable degree of certainty that a court in the
minor's State of residence has waived any parental notification
required by the laws of that State, or has otherwise authorized
that the minor be allowed to procure an abortion;
``(3) the minor declares in a signed written statement that
she is the victim of sexual abuse, neglect, or physical abuse
by a parent, and, before an abortion is performed on the minor,
the physician notifies the authorities specified to receive
reports of child abuse or neglect by the law of the State in
which the minor resides of the known or suspected abuse or
neglect;
``(4) the abortion is necessary to save the life of the
minor because her life was endangered by a physical disorder,
physical injury, or physical illness, including a life
endangering physical condition caused by or arising from the
pregnancy itself, but an exception under this paragraph does
not apply unless the attending physician or an agent of such
physician, within 24 hours after completion of the abortion,
notifies a parent in writing that an abortion was performed on
the minor and of the circumstances that warranted invocation of
this paragraph; or
``(5) the minor is physically accompanied by a person who
presents the physician or his agent with documentation showing
with a reasonable degree of certainty that he or she is in fact
the parent of that minor.
``(c) Civil Action.--Any parent who suffers harm from a violation
of subsection (a) may obtain appropriate relief in a civil action
unless the parent has committed an act of incest with the minor subject
to subsection (a).
``(d) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
``(1) the term `abortion' means the use or prescription of
any instrument, medicine, drug, or any other substance or
device--
``(A) to intentionally kill the unborn child of a
woman known to be pregnant; or
``(B) to intentionally prematurely terminate the
pregnancy of a woman known to be pregnant, with an
intention other than to increase the probability of a
live birth or of preserving the life or health of the
child after live birth, or to remove a dead unborn
child;
``(2) the term `actual notice' means the giving of written
notice directly, in person, by the physician or any agent of
the physician;
``(3) the term `constructive notice' means notice that is
given by certified mail, return receipt requested, restricted
delivery to the last known address of the person being
notified, with delivery deemed to have occurred 48 hours
following noon on the next day subsequent to mailing on which
regular mail delivery takes place, days on which mail is not
delivered excluded;
``(4) the term `law requiring parental involvement in a
minor's abortion decision' means a law--
``(A) requiring, before an abortion is performed on
a minor, either--
``(i) the notification to, or consent of, a
parent of that minor; or
``(ii) proceedings in a State court; and
``(B) that does not provide as an alternative to
the requirements described in subparagraph (A)
notification to or consent of any person or entity who
is not described in that subparagraph;
``(5) the term `minor' means an individual who has not
attained the age of 18 years and who is not emancipated under
the law of the State in which the minor resides;
``(6) the term `parent' means--
``(A) a parent or guardian;
``(B) a legal custodian; or
``(C) a person standing in loco parentis who has
care and control of the minor, and with whom the minor
regularly resides,
as determined by State law;
``(7) the term `physician' means a doctor of medicine
legally authorized to practice medicine by the State in which
such doctor practices medicine, or any other person legally
empowered under State law to perform an abortion; and
``(8) the term `State' includes the District of Columbia
and any commonwealth, possession, or other territory of the
United States, and any Indian tribe or reservation.''.
SEC. 4. CLERICAL AMENDMENT.
The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of title 18,
United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to
chapter 117 the following new items:
``117A. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain 2431
laws relating to abortion.
``117B. Child interstate abortion notification.............. 2435''.
SEC. 5. SEVERABILITY AND EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) The provisions of this Act shall be severable. If any provision
of this Act, or any application thereof, is found unconstitutional,
that finding shall not affect any provision or application of the Act
not so adjudicated.
(b) This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect
45 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
<all> | Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act | To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit taking minors across State lines in circumvention of laws requiring the involvement of parents in abortion decisions. | Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act | Rep. Johnson, Mike | R | LA |
1,008 | 14,793 | H.R.7327 | Housing and Community Development | Protecting Rural Renters Act of 2022
This bill prevents the reallocation of unspent funding that states and territories received through the Emergency Rental Assistance program.
This program provides funding to assist low-income households affected by the COVID-19 pandemic with covering unmet rent and utility expenses. Cities and counties with populations over 200,000 may elect to receive funding directly, while states and territories receive the funding to administer assistance in all other areas. Under current law, if a jurisdiction fails to spend a minimum portion of its funds by a statutory deadline, the Department of the Treasury must reallocate those funds among jurisdictions that spent more than a specified portion of their initial allocation.
The bill prohibits Treasury from reallocating unspent funds received by states and territories and requires Treasury to return to a state or territory any funds previously reallocated. | To encourage the timely use of funds provided under the emergency
rental assistance programs administered by the Secretary of the
Treasury, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Rural Renters Act of
2022''.
SEC. 2. REALLOCATION OF CERTAIN UNUSED FUNDS.
(a) Consolidated Appropriations Act Funds.--Section 501(d) of
subtitle A of title V of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 2021 (15 U.S.C. 9058a(d)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``other than a grantee described in
subsection (b)(1)(B)(i)'' after ``by a grantee''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The
Secretary shall require that any amount of funds reallocated
pursuant to this subsection from a grantee described in
subsection (b)(1)(B)(i) to another eligible grantee after
September 30, 2021, but that remain unobligated by such other
eligible grantee as of the date of enactment of this sentence,
shall be returned to the original grantee described in
subsection (b)(1)(B)(i) promptly upon such date of
enactment.''.
(b) ARPA Funds.--Section 3201(e) of the American Rescue Plan Act of
2021 (15 U.S.C. 9058c(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``other than grantees
described in subsection (f)(1)(A)'' after ``eligible
grantees''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(5) Return of certain reallocated funds.--The Secretary
shall require that any amount of funds reallocated pursuant to
this subsection from a grantee described in subsection
(f)(1)(A) to another eligible grantee after March 31, 2022, but
that remain unobligated by such other eligible grantee as of
the date of enactment of this paragraph, shall be returned to
the original grantee described in subsection (f)(1)(A) promptly
upon such date of enactment.''.
<all> | Protecting Rural Renters Act of 2022 | To encourage the timely use of funds provided under the emergency rental assistance programs administered by the Secretary of the Treasury, and for other purposes. | Protecting Rural Renters Act of 2022 | Rep. Hill, J. French | R | AR |
1,009 | 3,078 | S.65 | International Affairs | Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
This bill imposes importation limits on goods produced using forced labor in China, especially the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, and imposes sanctions related to such forced labor.
The Department of Homeland Security shall report to Congress a strategy for preventing the importation of goods produced in China using forced labor. The strategy must contain certain information, including a list of entities working with the government in Xinjiang to move forced labor or Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, or members of other persecuted groups out of Xinjiang.
The U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall generally presume that goods produced by these entities and certain other entities, generally those sourcing material from Xinjiang or involved with Chinese government forced labor programs, are barred from importation into the United States.
The bill also expands existing asset- and visa-blocking sanctions related to Xinjiang to cover foreign individuals and entities responsible for serious human rights abuses in connection with forced labor.
The Department of State shall report to Congress a strategy to enhance international awareness of forced labor in Xinjiang and to address such forced labor. | To ensure that goods made with forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China do not enter the
United States market, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) In the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the
People's Republic of China, the Government of the People's
Republic of China has, since April 2017, arbitrarily detained
more than 1,000,000 Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tibetans, and
members of other persecuted groups in a system of extrajudicial
mass internment camps, and has subjected detainees to forced
labor, torture, political indoctrination, and other severe
human rights abuses.
(2) Forced labor, a severe form of human trafficking,
exists within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region's system of
mass internment camps, and throughout the region, and is
confirmed by the testimony of former camp detainees, satellite
imagery, and official leaked documents from the Government of
the People's Republic of China as part of a targeted campaign
of repression of Muslim ethnic minorities.
(3) Researchers and civil society groups have issued
reports documenting evidence that many factories and other
suppliers in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region are
exploiting forced labor, on July 22, 2020, the Bureau of
Industry and Security of the Department of Commerce added 11
entities to the Entity List set forth in Supplement No. 4 to
part 744 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, after
determining the entities had been ``implicated in human rights
violations and abuses in the implementation of China's campaign
of repression, mass arbitrary detention, forced labor and high-
technology surveillance against Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz,
Tibetans, and members of other persecuted groups in the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region''.
(4) Since October 2019, the Bureau of Industry and Security
of the Department of Commerce has added a total of 48 entities
of the Government of the People's Republic of China to the
Entity List set forth in Supplement No. 4 to part 744 of title
15, Code of Federal Regulations, in connection with their
implication in human rights abuses in the implementation of
China's campaign of repression, mass arbitrary detention,
forced labor, and high-technology surveillance against Uyghurs,
Kazakhs, and other members of Muslim minority groups in the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. As a consequence of their
addition to the Entity List, comprehensive restrictions apply
to the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of most United
States-origin items to those 48 entities. Audits and
traditional due diligence efforts to vet goods and supply
chains in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region are unreliable
for identifying the absence of forced labor in the production
of goods because of interference by the Government of the
People's Republic of China, including through intimidation of
potential witnesses and concealment of relevant information.
(5) Reports cited by the Department of Labor estimate that
hundreds of thousands of ex-detainees who are Uyghurs, Kazakhs,
Kyrgyz, Tibetans, or members of other persecuted groups in the
People's Republic of China may be working in conditions of
forced labor following detention in re-education camps.
Moreover, nongovernmental organizations estimate that more than
80,000 Uyghurs were transferred out of the Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region to work in factories across the People's
Republic of China between 2017 and 2019, and some of them were
sent directly from detention camps.
(6) The Department of State's June 2020 Trafficking in
Persons Report found, ``Authorities offer subsidies
incentivizing Chinese companies to open factories in close
proximity to the internment camps and to receive transferred
detainees at satellite manufacturing sites in other provinces.
Local governments receive additional funds for each inmate
forced to work in these sites at a fraction of minimum wage or
without any compensation. The government has transported tens
of thousands of these individuals to other areas within
Xinjiang and to other provinces for forced labor under the
guise of poverty alleviation and industrial aid programs.''.
(7) U.S. Customs and Border Protection has issued 11
withhold release orders on goods suspected to be produced with
forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Goods
subject to the withhold release orders include all cotton,
cotton products, tomatoes, and tomato products, as well as
certain garments, hair products, apparel, computer parts, and
other goods.
(8) In its 2019 annual report, the Congressional-Executive
Commission on China found that goods reportedly produced with
forced labor by current and former mass internment camp
detainees included textiles, electronics, food products, shoes,
tea, and handicrafts.
(9) Under section 1091(a) of title 18, United States Code,
a person commits genocide if the person ``whether in time of
peace or in time of war and with the specific intent to
destroy, in whole or in substantial part, a national, ethnic,
racial, or religious group as such--
``(1) kills members of that group;
``(2) causes serious bodily injury to members of
that group;
``(3) causes the permanent impairment of the mental
faculties of members of the group through drugs,
torture, or similar techniques;
``(4) subjects the group to conditions of life that
are intended to cause the physical destruction of the
group in whole or in part;
``(5) imposes measures intended to prevent births
within the group; or
``(6) transfers by force children of the group to
another group.''.
(10) As a direct result of the campaign of targeted and
coercive population control of the Government of the People's
Republic of China's against Uyghurs, the birthrate of the
Uyghur population in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
plummeted by 24 percent from 2017 to 2018, with birthrates in
the Uyghur majority regions of Hotan and Kashgar decreasing by
more than 60 percent from 2015 to 2018.
(11) The policies of the Government of the People's
Republic of China are in contravention of its human rights
commitments and obligations, including under--
(A) the Universal Declaration of Human Rights;
(B) the International Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights, which the People's Republic of China
has signed but not yet ratified; and
(C) the United Nations Protocol to Prevent,
Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons Especially
Women and Children (commonly known as the ``Palermo
Protocol''), to which the People's Republic of China
has been a state party since February 2010.
SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY.
It is the policy of the United States--
(1) to strengthen the prohibition against the importation
of goods made with forced labor, including by ensuring that the
Government of the People's Republic of China does not undermine
the effective enforcement of section 307 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307), which prohibits the importation of all
``goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced or
manufactured wholly or in part in any foreign country by . . .
forced labor'';
(2) to lead the international community in ending forced
labor practices wherever such practices occur through all means
available to the United States Government, including by
stopping the importation of any goods made with forced labor,
including those goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly
or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;
(3) to actively work to prevent, publicly denounce, and end
human trafficking, including with respect to forced labor,
whether sponsored by the government of a foreign country or
not, and to restore the lives of those affected by human
trafficking, a modern form of slavery;
(4) to regard the prevention of atrocities as a priority in
the national interests of the United States; and
(5) to address gross violations of human rights in the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region--
(A) through bilateral diplomatic channels and
multilateral institutions in which both the United
States and the People's Republic of China are members;
and
(B) using all the authorities available to the
United States Government, including visa and financial
sanctions, export restrictions, and import controls.
SEC. 4. STRATEGY TO ENFORCE PROHIBITION ON IMPORTATION OF GOODS MADE
THROUGH FORCED LABOR IN THE XINJIANG UYGHUR AUTONOMOUS
REGION.
(a) Public Comment.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury and
the Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly, and in
consultation with the United States Trade Representative, the
Secretary of State, and the Secretary of Labor, publish in the
Federal Register a notice soliciting public comments on how
best to ensure that goods mined, produced, or manufactured
wholly or in part with forced labor in the People's Republic of
China, including by Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tibetans, and
members of other persecuted groups in the People's Republic of
China, and especially in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region,
are not imported into the United States.
(2) Period for comment.--The Secretary of the Treasury and
the Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide the public
with not less than 60 days to submit comments in response to
the notice required by paragraph (1).
(b) Public Hearing.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the close of
the period to submit comments under subsection (a)(2), the
Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
the Secretary of Labor, the United States Trade Representative,
and the Secretary of State shall jointly conduct a public
hearing inviting witnesses to testify with respect to the use
of forced labor in the People's Republic of China and potential
measures, including the measures described in paragraph (2), to
prevent the importation of goods mined, produced, or
manufactured wholly or in part with forced labor in the
People's Republic of China into the United States.
(2) Measures described.--The measures described in this
paragraph are--
(A) measures that can be taken to trace the origin
of goods, offer greater supply chain transparency, and
identify third country supply chain routes for goods
mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with
forced labor in the People's Republic of China; and
(B) other measures for ensuring that goods mined,
produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with forced
labor do not enter the United States.
(c) Development of Strategy.--After receiving public comments under
subsection (a) and holding the hearing required by subsection (b), the
Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
jointly, and in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, the United
States Trade Representative, the Secretary of State, and the Director
of National Intelligence, develop a strategy for preventing the
importation into the United States of goods mined, produced, or
manufactured wholly or in part with forced labor in the People's
Republic of China.
(d) Elements.--The strategy developed under subsection (c) shall
include the following:
(1) A comprehensive assessment of the risk of importing
goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with
forced labor in the People's Republic of China, including from
the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or made by Uyghurs,
Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tibetans, or members of other persecuted
groups in any other part of the People's Republic of China,
that identifies, to the extent feasible--
(A) threats, including through the potential
involvement in supply chains of entities that may use
forced labor, that could lead to the importation into
the United States from the People's Republic of China,
including through third countries, of goods mined,
produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with forced
labor; and
(B) what procedures can be implemented or improved
to reduce such threats.
(2) A comprehensive description and evaluation--
(A) of ``pairing assistance'' and ``poverty
alleviation'' or any other government labor scheme that
includes the forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz,
Tibetans, or members of other persecuted groups outside
of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or similar
programs of the People's Republic of China in which
work or services are extracted from Uyghurs, Kazakhs,
Kyrgyz, Tibetans, or members of other persecuted groups
through the threat of penalty or for which the Uyghurs,
Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tibetans, or members of other
persecuted groups have not offered themselves
voluntarily; and
(B) that includes--
(i) a list of entities working with the
government of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous
Region to move forced labor or Uyghurs,
Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, or members of other persecuted
groups out of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous
Region;
(ii) a list of products mined, produced, or
manufactured wholly or in part by entities on
the list required by clause (i);
(iii) a list of entities that exported
products described in clause (ii) from the
People's Republic of China into the United
States;
(iv) a list of facilities and entities,
including the Xinjiang Production and
Construction Corps, that source material from
the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or from
persons working with the government of the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or the
Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps for
purposes of the ``poverty alleviation'' program
or the ``pairing-assistance'' program or any
other government labor scheme that uses forced
or involuntary labor;
(v) a plan for identifying additional
facilities and entities described in clause
(iv);
(vi) an enforcement plan for each such
entity, which may include issuing withhold
release orders to support enforcement of
section 5 with respect to the entity;
(vii) a list of high-priority sectors for
enforcement, which shall include cotton,
tomatoes, and polysilicon; and
(viii) an enforcement plan for each such
high-priority sector.
(3) Recommendations for efforts, initiatives, and tools and
technologies to be adopted to ensure that U.S. Customs and
Border Protection can accurately identify and trace goods made
in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region entering at any of the
ports of the United States.
(4) A description of how U.S. Customs and Border Protection
plans to enhance its use of legal authorities and other tools
to ensure that no goods are entered at any of the ports of the
United States in violation of section 307 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307), including through the initiation of
pilot programs to test the viability of technologies to assist
in the examination of such goods.
(5) Guidance to importers with respect to--
(A) due diligence, effective supply chain tracing,
and supply chain management measures to ensure that
such importers do not import any goods mined, produced,
or manufactured wholly or in part with forced labor
from the People's Republic of China, especially from
the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;
(B) the type, nature, and extent of evidence that
demonstrates that goods originating in the People's
Republic of China were not mined, produced, or
manufactured wholly or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region; and
(C) the type, nature, and extent of evidence that
demonstrates that goods originating in the People's
Republic of China, including goods detained or seized
pursuant to section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19
U.S.C. 1307), were not mined, produced, or manufactured
wholly or in part with forced labor.
(6) A plan to coordinate and collaborate with appropriate
nongovernmental organizations and private sector entities to
implement and update the strategy developed under subsection
(c).
(e) Submission of Strategy.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
Secretary of Labor, the United States Trade Representative, and
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
congressional committees a report that--
(A) in the case of the first such report, sets
forth the strategy developed under subsection (c); and
(B) in the case of any subsequent such report, sets
forth any updates to the strategy.
(2) Updates of certain matters.--Not less frequently than
annually after the submission under paragraph (1)(A) of the
strategy developed under subsection (c), the Secretary shall
submit to the appropriate congressional committees updates to
the strategy with respect to the matters described in clauses
(i) through (vi) of subsection (d)(2)(B).
(3) Form of report.--Each report required by paragraph (1)
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
classified annex, if necessary.
(4) Public availability.--The unclassified portion of each
report required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to the
public.
(f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
to limit the application of regulations in effect on or measures taken
before the date of the enactment of this Act to prevent the importation
of goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with forced
labor into the United States, including withhold release orders issued
before such date of enactment.
SEC. 5. REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION THAT IMPORT PROHIBITION APPLIES TO GOODS
MINED, PRODUCED, OR MANUFACTURED IN THE XINJIANG UYGHUR
AUTONOMOUS REGION OR BY CERTAIN ENTITIES.
(a) In General.--The Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border
Protection shall, except as provided by subsection (b), apply a
presumption that, with respect to any goods, wares, articles, and
merchandise mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part in the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China or
produced by an entity on a list required by clause (i), (iii), or (iv)
of section 4(d)(2)(B)--
(1) the importation of such goods, wares, articles, and
merchandise is prohibited under section 307 of the Tariff Act
of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307); and
(2) such goods, wares, articles, and merchandise are not
entitled to entry at any of the ports of the United States.
(b) Exceptions.--The Commissioner shall apply the presumption under
subsection (a) unless the Commissioner determines that--
(1) the importer of record has--
(A) fully complied with the guidance described in
section 4(d)(5) and any regulations issued to implement
that guidance; and
(B) completely and substantively responded to all
inquiries for information submitted by the Commissioner
to ascertain whether the goods were mined, produced, or
manufactured wholly or in part with forced labor; and
(2) the good was not mined, produced, or manufactured
wholly or in part by forced labor.
(c) Report Required.--Not less frequently than every 180 days, the
Commissioner shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees
and make available to the public a report that lists all instances in
which the Commissioner declined to apply the presumption under
subsection (a) during the preceding 180-day period.
(d) Regulations.--The Commissioner may prescribe regulations--
(1) to implement paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b);
or
(2) to amend any other regulations relating to withhold
release orders in order to implement this section.
(e) Effective Date.--This section takes effect on the date that is
300 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 6. DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY TO ADDRESS FORCED LABOR IN THE XINJIANG
UYGHUR AUTONOMOUS REGION.
(a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, shall submit to the
appropriate congressional committees a report that includes a United
States strategy to promote initiatives to enhance international
awareness of and to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.
(b) Matters To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in the
report required by subsection (a) the following:
(1) A plan to enhance bilateral and multilateral
coordination, including sustained engagement with the
governments of countries that are partners and allies of the
United States, to end the use of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz,
Tibetans, and members of other persecuted groups in the
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region for forced labor.
(2) A description of public affairs, public diplomacy, and
counter-messaging efforts to promote awareness of the human
rights situation, including with respect to forced labor, in
the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(3) A plan--
(A) to coordinate and collaborate with appropriate
nongovernmental organizations and private sector
entities to raise awareness about goods mined,
produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with forced
labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and
(B) to provide humanitarian assistance, including
with respect to resettlement and advocacy for
imprisoned family members, to Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz,
Tibetans, and members of other persecuted groups,
including members of such groups formerly detained in
mass internment camps in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous
Region.
(c) Additional Matters To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include
in the report required by subsection (a), based on consultations with
the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the
Secretary of the Treasury, the following:
(1) To the extent practicable, a list of--
(A) entities in the People's Republic of China or
affiliates of such entities that use or benefit from
forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;
and
(B) foreign persons that act as agents of the
entities or affiliates described in subparagraph (A) to
import goods into the United States.
(2) A plan for working with private sector entities seeking
to conduct supply chain due diligence to prevent the
importation of goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or
in part with forced labor into the United States.
(3) A description of actions taken by the United States
Government to address forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region under existing authorities, including--
(A) the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000
(22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.);
(B) the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities
Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-441; 22 U.S.C.
2656 note); and
(C) the Global Magnitsky Human Rights
Accountability Act (subtitle F of title XII of Public
Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
(d) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex, if necessary.
SEC. 7. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS RELATING TO FORCED LABOR IN THE
XINJIANG UYGHUR AUTONOMOUS REGION.
(a) In General.--Section 6(a)(1) of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy
Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-145; 22 U.S.C. 6901 note) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(F) Serious human rights abuses in connection
with forced labor.''.
(b) Effective Date; Applicability.--The amendment made by
subsection (a)--
(1) takes effect on the date of the enactment of this Act;
and
(2) applies with respect to the first report required by
section 6(a)(1) of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020
submitted after such date of enactment.
(c) Transition Rule.--
(1) Interim report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the
committees specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Uyghur Human
Rights Policy Act of 2020 a report that identifies each foreign
person, including any official of the Government of the
People's Republic of China, that the President determines is
responsible for serious human rights abuses in connection with
forced labor with respect to Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, or
members of other Muslim minority groups, or other persons in
the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
(2) Imposition of sanctions.--The President shall impose
sanctions under subsection (c) of section 6 of the Uyghur Human
Rights Policy Act of 2020 with respect to each foreign person
identified in the report required by paragraph (1), subject to
the provisions of subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g) of that
section.
SEC. 8. SUNSET.
Sections 4, 5, and 6 shall cease to have effect on the earlier of--
(1) the date that is 8 years after the date of the
enactment of this Act; or
(2) the date on which the President submits to the
appropriate congressional committees a determination that the
Government of the People's Republic of China has ended mass
internment, forced labor, and any other gross violations of
human rights experienced by Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Tibetans,
and members of other persecuted groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur
Autonomous Region.
SEC. 9. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
on Financial Services, the Committee on Ways and Means,
and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the
Committee on Finance, and the Committee on Homeland
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
(2) Forced labor.--The term ``forced labor''--
(A) has the meaning given that term in section 307
of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1307); and
(B) includes convict labor and indentured labor
under penal sanctions.
(3) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means a
person that is not a United States person.
(4) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual or
entity.
(5) United states person.--The term ``United States
person'' means--
(A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully
admitted for permanent residence to the United States;
or
(B) an entity organized under the laws of the
United States or any jurisdiction within the United
States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.
Passed the Senate July 14, 2021.
Attest:
Secretary.
117th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 65
_______________________________________________________________________ | Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act | A bill to ensure that goods made with forced labor in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China do not enter the United States market, and for other purposes. | Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act | Sen. Rubio, Marco | R | FL |
1,010 | 6,902 | H.R.2445 | International Affairs | No Funding for Terrorists Act
This bill prohibits the use of specified funds for the West Bank and Gaza that directly benefits the Palestinian Authority.
Current law authorizes foreign aid for economic assistance to be made available for the West Bank and Gaza if the Department of State certifies that the Palestinian Authority is taking specified actions to end violence in the region. The bill repeals this authorization and prohibits the use of economic assistance funds for the West Bank and Gaza in a manner that directly benefits the Palestinian Authority. | To prohibit assistance to the West Bank and Gaza that directly benefits
the Palestinian Authority, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``No Funding for Terrorists Act''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE TO THE WEST BANK AND GAZA THAT
DIRECTLY BENEFITS THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY.
(a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2021 and available for
obligation as of the date of the enactment of this Act, or authorized
to be appropriated or otherwise made available for 2022 or any fiscal
year thereafter, for assistance under chapter 4 of part II of the
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2346 et seq.; relating to
Economic Support Fund) may be obligated or expended for assistance for
the West Bank and Gaza that directly benefits the Palestinian
Authority.
(b) Repeal.--Section 1004 of the Taylor Force Act (22 U.S.C. 2378c-
1; Public Law 115-141) is repealed.
<all> | No Funding for Terrorists Act | To prohibit assistance to the West Bank and Gaza that directly benefits the Palestinian Authority, and for other purposes. | No Funding for Terrorists Act | Rep. Greene, Marjorie Taylor | R | GA |
1,011 | 9,798 | H.R.3839 | Social Welfare | Notch Fairness Act of 2021
This bill increases Social Security retirement benefits for certain individuals born between 1917 and 1921, referred to as the Notch years. Currently, these individuals receive lower cost-of-living increases than individuals born in 1916 or earlier, as a result of legislative changes to Social Security benefits enacted in 1977. Under the bill, eligible individuals may elect to (1) recompute and increase their current primary insurance amount according to a specified schedule, or (2) receive lump sum payments over four years totaling $5,000. | To amend title II of the Social Security Act to allow workers who
attain age 65 after 1981 and before 1992 to choose either lump sum
payments over four years totaling $5,000 or an improved benefit
computation formula under a new 10-year rule governing the transition
to the changes in benefit computation rules enacted in the Social
Security Amendments of 1977, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Notch Fairness Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. NEW GUARANTEED MINIMUM PRIMARY INSURANCE AMOUNT WHERE
ELIGIBILITY ARISES DURING TRANSITIONAL PERIOD.
(a) In General.--Section 215(a) of the Social Security Act is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (4)(B), by inserting ``(with or without
the application of paragraph (8))'' after ``would be made'',
and by striking ``1984'' in clause (i) and inserting ``1989'';
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(8)(A) In the case of an individual described in paragraph (4)(B)
(subject to subparagraphs (F) and (G) of this paragraph), the amount of
the individual's primary insurance amount as computed or recomputed
under paragraph (1) shall be deemed equal to the sum of--
``(i) such amount, and
``(ii) the applicable transitional increase amount (if
any).
``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A)(ii), the term `applicable
transitional increase amount' means, in the case of any individual, the
product derived by multiplying--
``(i) the excess under former law, by
``(ii) the applicable percentage in relation to the year in
which the individual becomes eligible for old-age insurance
benefits, as determined by the following table:
``If the individual becomes The applicable
eligible for such benefits in: percentage is:
1979................................................... 55
1980................................................... 45
1981................................................... 35
1982................................................... 32
1983................................................... 25
1984................................................... 20
1985................................................... 16
1986................................................... 10
1987................................................... 3
1988................................................... 5.
``(C) For purposes of subparagraph (B), the term `excess under
former law' means, in the case of any individual, the excess of--
``(i) the applicable former law primary insurance amount,
over
``(ii) the amount which would be such individual's primary
insurance amount if computed or recomputed under this section
without regard to this paragraph and paragraphs (4), (5), and
(6).
``(D) For purposes of subparagraph (C)(i), the term `applicable
former law primary insurance amount' means, in the case of any
individual, the amount which would be such individual's primary
insurance amount if it were--
``(i) computed or recomputed (pursuant to paragraph
(4)(B)(i)) under section 215(a) as in effect in December 1978,
or
``(ii) computed or recomputed (pursuant to paragraph
(4)(B)(ii)) as provided by subsection (d),
(as applicable) and modified as provided by subparagraph (E).
``(E) In determining the amount which would be an individual's
primary insurance amount as provided in subparagraph (D)--
``(i) subsection (b)(4) shall not apply,
``(ii) section 215(b) as in effect in December 1978 shall
apply, except that section 215(b)(2)(C) (as then in effect)
shall be deemed to provide that an individual's `computation
base years' may include only calendar years in the period after
1950 (or 1936 if applicable) and ending with the calendar year
in which such individual attains age 61, plus the 3 calendar
years after such period for which the total of such
individual's wages and self-employment income is the largest,
and
``(iii) subdivision (I) in the last sentence of paragraph
(4) shall be applied as though the words `without regard to any
increases in that table' in such subdivision read `including
any increases in that table'.
``(F) This paragraph shall apply in the case of any individual only
if such application results in a primary insurance amount for such
individual that is greater than it would be if computed or recomputed
under paragraph (4)(B) without regard to this paragraph.
``(G)(i) This paragraph shall apply in the case of any individual
subject to any timely election to receive lump sum payments under this
subparagraph.
``(ii) A written election to receive lump sum payments under this
subparagraph, in lieu of the application of this paragraph to the
computation of the primary insurance amount of an individual described
in paragraph (4)(B), may be filed with the Commissioner of Social
Security in such form and manner as shall be prescribed in regulations
of the Commissioner. Any such election may be filed by such individual
or, in the event of such individual's death before any such election is
filed by such individual, by any other beneficiary entitled to benefits
under section 202 on the basis of such individual's wages and self-
employment income. Any such election filed after December 31, 2022,
shall be null and void and of no effect.
``(iii) Upon receipt by the Commissioner of a timely election filed
by the individual described in paragraph (4)(B) in accordance with
clause (ii)--
``(I) the Commissioner shall certify receipt of such
election to the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of
the Treasury, after receipt of such certification, shall pay
such individual, from amounts in the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, a total amount equal to $5,000,
in 4 annual lump sum installments of $1,250, the first of which
shall be made during fiscal year 2023 not later than July 1,
2023, and
``(II) subparagraph (A) shall not apply in determining such
individual's primary insurance amount.
``(iv) Upon receipt by the Commissioner as of December 31, 2022, of
a timely election filed in accordance with clause (ii) by at least one
beneficiary entitled to benefits on the basis of the wages and self-
employment income of a deceased individual described in paragraph
(4)(B), if such deceased individual has filed no timely election in
accordance with clause (ii)--
``(I) the Commissioner shall certify receipt of all such
elections received as of such date to the Secretary of the
Treasury, and the Secretary of the Treasury, after receipt of
such certification, shall pay each beneficiary filing such a
timely election, from amounts in the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, a total amount equal to $5,000
(or, in the case of two or more such beneficiaries, such amount
distributed evenly among such beneficiaries), in 4 equal annual
lump sum installments, the first of which shall be made during
fiscal year 2023 not later than July 1, 2023, and
``(II) solely for purposes of determining the amount of
such beneficiary's benefits, subparagraph (A) shall be deemed
not to apply in determining the deceased individual's primary
insurance amount.''.
(b) Effective Date and Related Rules.--
(1) Applicability of amendments.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
(2), the amendments made by this Act shall be effective
as though they had been included or reflected in
section 201 of the Social Security Amendments of 1977.
(B) Applicability.--No monthly benefit or primary
insurance amount under title II of the Social Security
Act shall be increased by reason of such amendments for
any month before July 2023.
(2) Recomputation to reflect benefit increases.--In any
case in which an individual is entitled to monthly insurance
benefits under title II of the Social Security Act for June
2023, if such benefits are based on a primary insurance amount
computed--
(A) under section 215 of such Act as in effect (by
reason of the Social Security Amendments of 1977) after
December 1978, or
(B) under section 215 of such Act as in effect
prior to January 1979 by reason of subsection (a)(4)(B)
of such section (as amended by the Social Security
Amendments of 1977),
the Commissioner of Social Security (notwithstanding section
215(f)(1) of the Social Security Act) shall recompute such
primary insurance amount so as to take into account the
amendments made by this Act.
<all> | Notch Fairness Act of 2021 | To amend title II of the Social Security Act to allow workers who attain age 65 after 1981 and before 1992 to choose either lump sum payments over four years totaling $5,000 or an improved benefit computation formula under a new 10-year rule governing the transition to the changes in benefit computation rules enacted in the Social Security Amendments of 1977, and for other purposes. | Notch Fairness Act of 2021 | Rep. Meng, Grace | D | NY |
1,012 | 14,062 | H.R.771 | Health | Sending Outside Support Act of 2021 or the SOS Act of 2021
This bill requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to distribute funds to allow states to establish strike teams that may be deployed to skilled nursing facilities and nursing facilities with cases of COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) to help with clinical care, infection control, or staffing. | To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to provide funding
for State strike teams for resident and employee safety in skilled
nursing facilities and nursing facilities.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Sending Outside Support Act of
2021'' or the ``SOS Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. FUNDING FOR STATE STRIKE TEAMS FOR RESIDENT AND EMPLOYEE SAFETY
IN SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES AND NURSING FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--Of the amounts made available under subsection
(c), the Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this
section as the ``Secretary'') shall allocate such amounts among the
States, in a manner that takes into account the percentage of skilled
nursing facilities and nursing facilities in each State that have
residents or employees who have been diagnosed with COVID-19, for
purposes of establishing and implementing strike teams in accordance
with subsection (b).
(b) Use of Funds.--A State that receives funds under this section
shall use such funds to establish and implement a strike team that will
be deployed to a skilled nursing facility or nursing facility in the
State with diagnosed or suspected cases of COVID-19 among residents or
staff for the purposes of assisting with clinical care, infection
control, or staffing.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For purposes of carrying out
this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $500,000,000.
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Nursing facility.--The term ``nursing facility'' has
the meaning given such term in section 1919(a) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r(a)).
(2) Skilled nursing facility.--The term ``skilled nursing
facility'' has the meaning given such term in section 1819(a)
of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i-3(a)).
<all> | SOS Act of 2021 | To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to provide funding for State strike teams for resident and employee safety in skilled nursing facilities and nursing facilities. | SOS Act of 2021
Sending Outside Support Act of 2021 | Rep. Panetta, Jimmy | D | CA |
1,013 | 9,207 | H.R.1737 | Armed Forces and National Security | This bill designates the Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility Expansion of the Department of Veterans Affairs Alvin C. York Medical Center in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, as the Sergeant John Toombs Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility. | To designate the Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment
Facility Expansion of the Department of Veterans Affairs Alvin C. York
Medical Center in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, as the ``Sergeant John
Toombs Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Sergeant John Toombs of Murfreesboro, Tennessee, served
in the Tennessee Army National Guard as a part of the highly
distinguished 230th Signal Corps.
(2) His six years in the National Guard included a
deployment to Afghanistan, where Sergeant Toombs proudly served
as a guard and escort for visiting dignitaries and reporters
traveling into highly dangerous, war-ravaged areas in
Afghanistan.
(3) As a result of his service in Afghanistan, Sergeant
Toombs developed symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
(PTSD), a disability he continued to suffer from after leaving
the National Guard in 2014.
(4) After two years of battling PTSD and failing to receive
the necessary treatment, Sergeant Toombs tragically took his
own life in November of 2016.
(5) However, the life of Sergeant Toombs has impacted other
veterans in Tennessee suffering from PTSD. Since this
devastating tragedy, positive measures have been made to raise
awareness and improve the overall treatment of veterans
suffering from PTSD within the Tennessee Valley Healthcare
System.
SEC. 2. SERGEANT JOHN TOOMBS RESIDENTIAL REHABILITATION TREATMENT
FACILITY.
(a) Designation.--The Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation
Treatment Facility Expansion of the Department of Veterans Affairs
Alvin C. York Medical Center in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, shall be known
and designated as the ``Sergeant John Toombs Residential Rehabilitation
Treatment Facility'', after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) References.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map,
document, paper, or other record of the United States to the Alvin C.
York Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility
referred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the
``Sergeant John Toombs Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility''.
<all> | To designate the Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility Expansion of the Department of Veterans Affairs Alvin C. York Medical Center in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, as the "Sergeant John Toombs Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility". | To designate the Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility Expansion of the Department of Veterans Affairs Alvin C. York Medical Center in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, as the "Sergeant John Toombs Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility". | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
To designate the Mental Health Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility Expansion of the Department of Veterans Affairs Alvin C. York Medical Center in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, as the "Sergeant John Toombs Residential Rehabilitation Treatment Facility". | Rep. DesJarlais, Scott | R | TN |
1,014 | 6,863 | H.R.1402 | Education | More Choice for Career Training Act of 2021
This bill requires the Department of Education to develop an alternative certification program that allows students to use Pell Grants for enrollment in educational programs that have existed for at least five years and would not otherwise be eligible.
The alternative certification program may not require accreditation, state authorization, minimum instructional hours, or minimum classroom time for an educational program to be eligible. | To amend the Federal Pell Grant Program to support career training
opportunities for young Americans.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``More Choice for Career Training Act
of 2021''.
SEC. 2. SUPPORTING CAREER TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL YOUNG
AMERICANS.
(a) Amendments.--
(1) Beginning on the date of enactment of this act.--
Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1070a) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(k) Alternative Certification Program.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall devise an
alternative certification program to enable students to use
Federal Pell Grants to enroll in educational programs (either
at eligible institutions or institutions that are not eligible
institutions) for which students are not otherwise eligible to
use Federal Pell Grants under this section.
``(2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
``(A) Program completion rate.--The term `program
completion rate' means the percentage of enrollees in a
program who successfully complete the program
requirements within the standard program duration.
``(B) Job placement rate.--The term `job placement
rate' means the percentage of graduates who have
obtained full-time employment in the graduate's field
of study.
``(3) No requirement for accreditation or state
authorization.--The alternative certification program shall not
require accreditation, State authorization, minimum
instructional hours, or minimum classroom time of educational
programs for which students may use Federal Pell Grants to
enroll pursuant to this subsection.
``(4) Continuous operation; determination of eligibility.--
The Secretary shall--
``(A) only certify an educational program under the
alternative certification program that--
``(i) has been in existence for not less
than 5 years; and
``(ii) has an annual cost of enrollment for
a year that is equal to or less than the
maximum Federal Pell Grant award applicable to
that year;
``(B) make an initial determination of educational
program eligibility under the alternative certification
program not later than 180 days after the date of
application of the educational program; and
``(C) re-evaluate educational program eligibility
under the alternative certification program not less
often than once every 5 years.
``(5) Information to assess program eligibility.--
``(A) In general.--Each educational program
applying for certification or re-certification under
the alternative certification program, the Secretary of
the Treasury, and the Secretary of Labor shall submit
to the Secretary all data necessary for the Secretary
to assess educational program eligibility under the
alternative certification program.
``(B) Privacy.--The Secretary shall keep all
student data submitted under subparagraph (A) private
and confidential.
``(6) Determinations of program eligibility.--The Secretary
shall make a determination of educational program eligibility
under the alternative certification program on the basis of
student outcomes in the educational program, including based on
each of the following:
``(A) Program completion rate.
``(B) Job placement rate within 90 days of program
completion.
``(C) Job placement rate within 12 months of
program completion.
``(D) Graduate median starting salary.
``(E) Graduate median salary 5 years after program
completion.
``(F) Graduate average starting salary.
``(G) Graduate average salary 5 years after program
completion.
``(7) Decertification.--The Secretary may decertify an
educational program under the alternative certification program
if the program meets any of the following:
``(A) The program completion rate is less than 70
percent.
``(B) The job placement rate within 90 days of
program completion is less than 50 percent.
``(C) The job placement rate within 12 months of
program completion is less than 70 percent.
``(D) The graduate median starting salary is less
than 200 percent of the Federal poverty level for a
one-person household.
``(E) The graduate median salary 5 years after
program completion is less than 300 percent of the
Federal poverty level for a one-person household.
``(8) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to extend eligibility with respect to an
educational program that is certified under the alternative
certification program under this subsection to other programs
under this title.''.
(2) Beginning on july 1, 2023.--Section 401 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a), as amended by section
703 of division FF of Public Law 116-260, is further amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(k) Alternative Certification Program.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall devise an
alternative certification program to enable students to use
Federal Pell Grants to enroll in educational programs (either
at eligible institutions or institutions that are not eligible
institutions) for which students are not otherwise eligible to
use Federal Pell Grants under this section.
``(2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
``(A) Program completion rate.--The term `program
completion rate' means the percentage of enrollees in a
program who successfully complete the program
requirements within the standard program duration.
``(B) Job placement rate.--The term `job placement
rate' means the percentage of graduates who have
obtained full-time employment in the graduate's field
of study.
``(3) No requirement for accreditation or state
authorization.--The alternative certification program shall not
require accreditation, State authorization, minimum
instructional hours, or minimum classroom time of educational
programs for which students may use Federal Pell Grants to
enroll pursuant to this subsection.
``(4) Continuous operation; determination of eligibility.--
The Secretary shall--
``(A) only certify an educational program under the
alternative certification program that--
``(i) has been in existence for not less
than 5 years; and
``(ii) has an annual cost of enrollment for
a year that is equal to or less than the
maximum Federal Pell Grant award applicable to
that year;
``(B) make an initial determination of educational
program eligibility under the alternative certification
program not later than 180 days after the date of
application of the educational program; and
``(C) re-evaluate educational program eligibility
under the alternative certification program not less
often than once every 5 years.
``(5) Information to assess program eligibility.--
``(A) In general.--Each educational program
applying for certification or re-certification under
the alternative certification program, the Secretary of
the Treasury, and the Secretary of Labor shall submit
to the Secretary all data necessary for the Secretary
to assess educational program eligibility under the
alternative certification program.
``(B) Privacy.--The Secretary shall keep all
student data submitted under subparagraph (A) private
and confidential.
``(6) Determinations of program eligibility.--The Secretary
shall make a determination of educational program eligibility
under the alternative certification program on the basis of
student outcomes in the educational program, including based on
each of the following:
``(A) Program completion rate.
``(B) Job placement rate within 90 days of program
completion.
``(C) Job placement rate within 12 months of
program completion.
``(D) Graduate median starting salary.
``(E) Graduate median salary 5 years after program
completion.
``(F) Graduate average starting salary.
``(G) Graduate average salary 5 years after program
completion.
``(7) Decertification.--The Secretary may decertify an
educational program under the alternative certification program
if the program meets any of the following:
``(A) The program completion rate is less than 70
percent.
``(B) The job placement rate within 90 days of
program completion is less than 50 percent.
``(C) The job placement rate within 12 months of
program completion is less than 70 percent.
``(D) The graduate median starting salary is less
than 200 percent of the Federal poverty level for a
one-person household.
``(E) The graduate median salary 5 years after
program completion is less than 300 percent of the
Federal poverty level for a one-person household.
``(8) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to extend eligibility with respect to an
educational program that is certified under the alternative
certification program under this subsection to other programs
under this title.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a)(2) shall
take effect as if included in the enactment of Division FF of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260).
<all> | More Choice for Career Training Act of 2021 | To amend the Federal Pell Grant Program to support career training opportunities for young Americans. | More Choice for Career Training Act of 2021 | Rep. Carter, John R. | R | TX |
1,015 | 10,853 | H.R.9261 | Immigration | Exception for Certain Bars to Admissibility Relating to Previous Unlawful Entry as Children Act
This bill expands an exception to a provision that bars the admission of certain non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who unlawfully reenter (or attempt to unlawfully reenter) the United States after being ordered removed.
Currently, the bar to admission does not apply to such a non-U.S. national if the individual (1) last departed from the United States more than 10 years before the attempt to reenter the United States, and (2) has received consent from the Department of Homeland Security to reapply for admission. This bill adds another exception for individuals who last departed from the United States before becoming 11 years old. | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide an exception
for certain bars to inadmissibility related to previous unlawful entry
as children, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Exception for Certain Bars to
Admissibility Relating to Previous Unlawful Entry as Children Act''.
SEC. 2. EXCEPTION FOR CERTAIN BARS TO ADMISSIBILITY RELATING TO
PREVIOUS UNLAWFUL ENTRY AS CHILDREN ACT.
Clause (ii) of section 212(a)(9)(C) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(9)(C)) is amended to read as follows:
``(ii) Exceptions.--Clause (i) shall not
apply to an alien--
``(I) seeking admission more than
10 years after the date of the alien's
last departure from the United States
if, prior to the alien's reembarkation
at a place outside the United States or
attempt to be readmitted from a foreign
contiguous territory, the Secretary of
Homeland Security has consented to the
alien's reapplying for admission; or
``(II) the date of whose last
departure from the United States
occurred prior to the alien attaining
the age of 11 years old.''.
<all> | Exception for Certain Bars to Admissibility Relating to Previous Unlawful Entry as Children Act | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide an exception for certain bars to inadmissibility related to previous unlawful entry as children, and for other purposes. | Exception for Certain Bars to Admissibility Relating to Previous Unlawful Entry as Children Act | Rep. Green, Al | D | TX |
1,016 | 1,535 | S.4715 | International Affairs | Trooper Werner Foerster and Frank Connor Justice Act
This bill directs the Department of State, in coordination with the Department of Justice, to raise the issue of fugitives from the United States receiving safe haven in Cuba as part of bilateral conversations with Cuba.
The bill prohibits amounts in the International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement account from being used in Cuba until Cuba meets conditions related to fugitives and economic activity. | To call for the immediate extradition or return to the United States of
convicted felon Joanne Chesimard, William ``Guillermo'' Morales, and
all other fugitives who are receiving safe haven in Cuba to escape
prosecution or confinement for criminal offenses committed in the
United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Trooper Werner Foerster and Frank
Connor Justice Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Joanne Chesimard, who is on the Federal Bureau of
Investigation's list of Most Wanted Terrorists, is believed to
be receiving safe haven in Cuba to escape confinement for
criminal offenses committed in the United States.
(2) On May 2, 1973, Ms. Chesimard, a member of the Black
Liberation Army extremist organization, and 2 accomplices
opened fire on 2 New Jersey State troopers during a motor
vehicle stop. Ms. Chesimard and her accomplices wounded 1 State
trooper and executed State Trooper Werner Foerster at point-
blank range.
(3) After a 6-week trial in March 1977, Ms. Chesimard was
found guilty of first-degree murder and sentenced to life
imprisonment. On November 2, 1979, Ms. Chesimard, aided by
armed individuals posing as visitors, escaped from what is now
the Edna Mahan Correctional Facility for Women and fled to
Cuba.
(4) William ``Guillermo'' Morales, a bomb-maker for the
terrorist organization Fuerzas Armadas de Liberacion Nacional,
is credibly believed to have committed numerous terrorist
attacks on United States soil, including the bombings of
Fraunces Tavern in lower Manhattan on January 25, 1975, and of
the Mobil Oil employment office in New York on August 3, 1977.
Among those killed in the bombing of Fraunces Tavern was Mr.
Frank Connor of New Jersey.
(5) Following hospitalization in Bellevue Hospital in July
1978 after a bomb he was constructing exploded prematurely,
William ``Guillermo'' Morales escaped to Mexico and made his
way to Cuba before June 1988.
(6) Other fugitives from the United States who have been
charged with offenses, such as hijacking, kidnapping, drug
trafficking, and murder, are believed to be receiving safe
haven in Cuba. Fugitives from the United States who are
currently residing in Cuba include--
(A) Charlie Hill, a member of the Republic of New
Afrika militant group who stands accused of killing a
policeman in New Mexico in 1971 before hijacking a
passenger plane and obtaining asylum in Cuba; and
(B) Victor Manuel Gerena, a member of the Puerto
Rican terrorist group Los Macheteros who stole a Wells
Fargo armored car in Connecticut containing over
$7,000,000 in November 1983 before escaping to Cuba and
remained on the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Ten
Most Wanted Fugitives list for more than 32 years.
(7) The Treaty Between the United States and Cuba for the
Mutual Extradition of Fugitives from Justice, done at
Washington, DC, April 6, 1904 (33 Stat. 2265), and the
Additional Extradition Treaty Between the United States and
Cuba, done at Havana, Cuba January 14, 1926 (44 Stat. 2392),
constitute bilateral extradition treaties between the United
States and Cuba.
(8) The Government of Cuba has previously returned
fugitives from the United States, including--
(A) Jesse James Bell, a United States citizen
wanted on 15 drug charges who was returned to the
United States in January 2002;
(B) Leonard B. Auerbach, a United States citizen
wanted on Federal child sex crimes charges who was
returned to the United States in June 2008; and
(C) James Ray III, a United States citizen and New
Jersey resident accused of murdering his girlfriend,
who was returned to the United States in November 2018.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) Joanne Chesimard, William ``Guillermo'' Morales, and
all other fugitives receiving safe haven in Cuba to escape
prosecution or confinement for criminal offenses committed in
the United States must be extradited or returned immediately to
the United States, consistent with the Government of Cuba's
obligations pursuant to its extradition treaties with the
United States; and
(2) the Secretary of State and the Attorney General should
leverage all appropriate diplomatic and policy tools to secure
the timely extradition or return of all fugitives residing in
Cuba to face justice in the United States.
SEC. 4. ANNUAL REPORT AND DETERMINATION ON FUGITIVES FROM THE UNITED
STATES IN CUBA.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in coordination with the
Attorney General, shall raise the issue of fugitives from the United
States receiving safe haven in Cuba as part of bilateral conversations
with the Government of Cuba.
(b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until the date specified
in subsection (c), the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives that--
(1) identifies steps taken by the Department of State to
advance efforts to secure the extradition or return of Joanne
Chesimard, William ``Guillermo'' Morales, and other fugitives
from the United States who are residing in Cuba;
(2) includes a determination as to whether the Government
of Cuba is actively fulfilling its obligations under the
bilateral extradition treaties described in section 2(6)
between the United States and Cuba; and
(3) to the extent feasible, includes an estimate of the
number of fugitives from the United States who are receiving
safe haven in Cuba.
(c) Sunset.--The Secretary of State is not required to submit the
report described in subsection (b) after the date on which the
Secretary submits a second consecutive annual report under such
subsection that includes a determination that the Government of Cuba--
(1) is actively fulfilling its extradition obligations; and
(2) is returning fugitives of the United States who are
residing in Cuba.
SEC. 5. PROHIBITION ON THE USE OF INCLE FUNDING IN CUBA.
Amounts deposited into the International Narcotics Control and Law
Enforcement account to carry out the activities authorized under
section 481(a)(4) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
2291(a)(4)) may not be used for programs or initiatives in Cuba until
the Government of Cuba is in compliance with--
(1) the conditions set forth in paragraphs (1) and (2) of
section 4(c) of this Act; and
(2) the conditions set for the resumption of economic
activity between the United States and Cuba pursuant to law,
including the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity
(LIBERTAD) Act of 1996 (22 U.S.C. 6021 et seq.).
<all> | Trooper Werner Foerster and Frank Connor Justice Act | A bill to call for the immediate extradition or return to the United States of convicted felon Joanne Chesimard, William "Guillermo" Morales, and all other fugitives who are receiving safe haven in Cuba to escape prosecution or confinement for criminal offenses committed in the United States. | Trooper Werner Foerster and Frank Connor Justice Act | Sen. Menendez, Robert | D | NJ |
1,017 | 12,352 | H.R.1216 | Armed Forces and National Security | Modernizing Veterans' Health Care Eligibility Act
This bill establishes the Commission on Eligibility to examine veterans' eligibility for health care from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). The President must require the VA and other relevant agencies to implement recommendations set forth by the commission that are feasible, advisable, and can be implemented without further legislative action. | To establish an advisory commission regarding eligibility for health
care furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Modernizing Veterans' Health Care
Eligibility Act''.
SEC. 2. COMMISSION ON ELIGIBILITY.
(a) Establishment of Commission.--
(1) In general.--There is established a commission, to be
known as the ``Commission on Eligibility'' (in this section
referred to as the ``Commission''), to examine eligibility for
health care from the Department of Veterans Affairs.
(2) Membership.--
(A) Voting members.--The Commission shall be
composed of 15 voting members who are appointed as
follows:
(i) Three members appointed by the Speaker
of the House of Representatives, at least one
of whom shall be a veteran.
(ii) Three members appointed by the
minority leader of the House of
Representatives, at least one of whom shall be
a veteran.
(iii) Three members appointed by the
majority leader of the Senate, at least one of
whom shall be a veteran.
(iv) Three members appointed by the
minority leader of the Senate, at least one of
whom shall be a veteran.
(v) Three members appointed by the
President, at least two of whom shall be
veterans.
(B) Qualifications.--Of the members appointed under
subparagraph (A)--
(i) at least one member shall represent an
organization recognized by the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs for the representation of
veterans under section 5902 of title 38, United
States Code;
(ii) at least one member shall have
experience as senior management for a private
integrated health care system with an annual
gross revenue of more than $50,000,000;
(iii) at least one member shall be familiar
with government health care systems, including
those systems of the Department of Defense, the
Indian Health Service, or Federally-qualified
health centers (as defined in section
1905(l)(2)(B) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396d(l)(2)(B))); and
(iv) at least one member shall be familiar
with the Veterans Health Administration but
shall not be currently employed by the Veterans
Health Administration.
(C) Date.--The appointments of members of the
Commission shall be made not later than one year after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
(3) Period of appointment.--
(A) In general.--Members shall be appointed for the
life of the Commission.
(B) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Commission shall
not affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same
manner as the original appointment.
(4) Initial meeting.--Not later than 15 days after the date
on which eight voting members of the Commission have been
appointed, the Commission shall hold its first meeting.
(5) Meetings.--The Commission shall meet at the call of the
Chairperson.
(6) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Commission
shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members may
hold hearings.
(7) Chairperson and vice chairperson.--The President shall
designate a member of the commission to serve as Chairperson of
the Commission. The Commission shall select a Vice Chairperson
from among its members.
(b) Duties of Commission.--
(1) Evaluation and assessment.--The Commission shall
undertake a comprehensive evaluation and assessment of
eligibility to receive health care from the Department of
Veterans Affairs.
(2) Matters evaluated and assessed.--In undertaking the
comprehensive evaluation and assessment required by paragraph
(1), the Commission shall evaluate and assess the following:
(A) General eligibility.
(B) Eligibility of veterans with service-connected
conditions.
(C) Eligibility of veterans with non-service-
connected conditions.
(D) Eligibility of veterans who have other
insurance or health care coverage (including Medicare
and TRICARE).
(E) Eligibility of veterans exposed to combat.
(F) Eligibility of veterans exposed to toxic
substances or radiation.
(G) Eligibility of veterans with discharges under
conditions other than honorable.
(H) Eligibility for long-term care.
(I) Eligibility for mental health care.
(J) Assigned priority for care.
(K) Required copayments and other cost-sharing
mechanisms.
(L) Other matters the Commission determines
appropriate.
(3) Reports.--The Commission shall submit to the President,
through the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, reports as follows:
(A) Not later than 90 days after the date of the
initial meeting of the Commission, an interim report
on--
(i) the findings of the Commission with
respect to the evaluation and assessment
required by this subsection; and
(ii) such recommendations as the Commission
may have for legislative or administrative
action to revise and simplify eligibility to
receive health care from the Department of
Veterans Affairs.
(B) Not later than one year after the date of the
initial meeting of the Commission, a final report on--
(i) the findings of the Commission with
respect to the evaluation and assessment
required by this subsection; and
(ii) such recommendations as the Commission
may have for legislative or administrative
action to revise and simplify eligibility to
receive health care from the Department of
Veterans Affairs.
(c) Powers of the Commission.--
(1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, sit
and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and
receive such evidence as the Commission considers advisable to
carry out this section.
(2) Information from federal agencies.--The Commission may
secure directly from any Federal agency such information as the
Commission considers necessary to carry out this section. Upon
request of the Chairperson of the Commission, the head of such
agency shall furnish such information to the Commission.
(d) Commission Personnel Matters.--
(1) Compensation of members.--
(A) In general.--Each member of the Commission who
is not an officer or employee of the Federal Government
shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily
equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed
for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section
5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day
(including travel time) during which such member is
engaged in the performance of the duties of the
Commission.
(B) Officers or employees of the united states.--
All members of the Commission who are officers or
employees of the United States shall serve without
compensation in addition to that received for their
services as officers or employees of the United States.
(2) Travel expenses.--The members of the Commission shall
be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of
subsistence, at rates authorized for employees of agencies
under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States
Code, while away from their homes or regular places of business
in the performance of services for the Commission.
(3) Staff.--
(A) In general.--The Chairperson of the Commission
may, without regard to the civil service laws and
regulations, appoint and terminate an executive
director and such other additional personnel as may be
necessary to enable the Commission to perform its
duties. The employment of an executive director shall
be subject to confirmation by the Commission.
(B) Compensation.--The Chairperson of the
Commission may fix the compensation of the executive
director and other personnel without regard to chapter
51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, United
States Code, relating to classification of positions
and General Schedule pay rates, except that the rate of
pay for the executive director and other personnel may
not exceed the rate payable for level V of the
Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
(4) Detail of government employees.--Any Federal Government
employee may be detailed to the Commission without
reimbursement, and such detail shall be without interruption or
loss of civil service status or privilege.
(5) Procurement of temporary and intermittent services.--
The Chairperson of the Commission may procure temporary and
intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United
States Code, at rates for individuals that do not exceed the
daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for
level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such
title.
(e) Termination of the Commission.--The Commission shall terminate
30 days after the date on which the Commission submits the report under
subsection (b)(3)(B).
(f) Funding.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall make
available to the Commission from amounts appropriated or otherwise made
available to the Secretary such amounts as the Secretary and the
Chairperson of the Commission jointly consider appropriate for the
Commission to perform its duties under this section.
(g) Executive Action.--
(1) Action on recommendations.--The President shall require
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and such other heads of
relevant Federal departments and agencies to implement each
recommendation set forth in a report submitted under subsection
(b)(3) that the President--
(A) considers feasible and advisable; and
(B) determines can be implemented without further
legislative action.
(2) Reports.--Not later than 60 days after the date on
which the President receives a report under subsection (b)(3),
the President shall submit to the Committees on Veterans'
Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives and such
other committees of Congress as the President considers
appropriate a report setting forth the following:
(A) An assessment of the feasibility and
advisability of each recommendation contained in the
report received by the President.
(B) For each recommendation assessed as feasible
and advisable under subparagraph (A) the following:
(i) Whether such recommendation requires
legislative action.
(ii) If such recommendation requires
legislative action, a recommendation concerning
such legislative action.
(iii) A description of any administrative
action already taken to carry out such
recommendation.
(iv) A description of any administrative
action the President intends to be taken to
carry out such recommendation and by whom.
<all> | Modernizing Veterans’ Health Care Eligibility Act | To establish an advisory commission regarding eligibility for health care furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. | Modernizing Veterans’ Health Care Eligibility Act | Rep. Bost, Mike | R | IL |
1,018 | 13,774 | H.R.7691 | International Affairs | Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022
This act provides $40.1 billion in FY2022 emergency supplemental appropriations for activities to respond to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
The act provides appropriations to several federal departments and agencies, including
Among other things, the act provides appropriations for defense equipment, migration and refugee assistance, regulatory and technical support regarding nuclear power issues, emergency food assistance, economic assistance, and seizures of property related to the invasion. | [117th Congress Public Law 128]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[[Page 136 STAT. 1211]]
Public Law 117-128
117th Congress
An Act
Making emergency supplemental appropriations for assistance for the
situation in Ukraine for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and
for other purposes. <<NOTE: May 21, 2022 - [H.R. 7691]>>
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled, That <<NOTE: Additional
Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022.>> the following sums are
appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
appropriated, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and for
other purposes, namely:
TITLE I
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
General Administration
salaries and expenses
(including transfer of funds)
For an additional amount for ``Salaries and Expenses'', $67,000,000,
to remain available until expended, for expenses authorized by section
524(c) of title 28, United States Code, to respond to the situation in
Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That amounts provided under
this heading in this Act may not be used to increase the number of
permanent positions: Provided further, That amounts provided under this
heading in this Act may be transferred to, and merged with, other
appropriation accounts of the Department of Justice, to respond to the
situation in Ukraine and for related expenses: <<NOTE: Russia.>>
Provided further, That amounts provided under this heading in this Act
may be used to investigate, seize, detain, forfeit, inventory,
safeguard, maintain, advertise, sell, or dispose of any property, real
or personal, tangible or intangible, related to Russian aggression,
including Russian aggression toward Ukraine, or for any other necessary
expense incident to the seizure, detention, forfeiture, or disposal of
such property: Provided further, That the authorities included in the
preceding proviso are in addition to any other authority provided by
law.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1212]]
TITLE II
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
MILITARY PERSONNEL
Military Personnel, Army
For an additional amount for ``Military Personnel, Army'',
$12,750,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses, including for
hardship duty pay.
Military Personnel, Navy
For an additional amount for ``Military Personnel, Navy'', $37,500,
to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond to the
situation in Ukraine and for related expenses, including for hardship
duty pay.
Military Personnel, Marine Corps
For an additional amount for ``Military Personnel, Marine Corps'',
$675,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses, including for
hardship duty pay.
Military Personnel, Air Force
For an additional amount for ``Military Personnel, Air Force'',
$1,590,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses, including for
hardship duty pay.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and Maintenance, Army
For an additional amount for ``Operation and Maintenance, Army'',
$1,493,532,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond
to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Operation and Maintenance, Navy
For an additional amount for ``Operation and Maintenance, Navy'',
$939,779,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond
to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Operation and Maintenance, Air Force
For an additional amount for ``Operation and Maintenance, Air
Force'', $195,262,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to
respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1213]]
Operation and Maintenance, Space Force
For an additional amount for ``Operation and Maintenance, Space
Force'', $800,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to
respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Operation and Maintenance, Defense-Wide
(including transfer of funds)
For an additional amount for ``Operation and Maintenance, Defense-
Wide'', $15,256,824,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022,
to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses:
Provided, That of the total amount provided under this heading in this
Act, $6,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023, shall
be for the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative: Provided further,
That such funds for the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative shall be
available to the Secretary of Defense under the same terms and
conditions as are provided for in section 8139 of the Department of
Defense Appropriations Act, 2022 (division C of Public Law 117-103):
Provided further, That of the total amount provided under this heading
in this Act, up to $9,050,000,000, to remain available until September
30, 2023, may be transferred to accounts under the headings ``Operation
and Maintenance'' and ``Procurement'' for replacement of defense
articles from the stocks of the Department of Defense, and for
reimbursement for defense services of the Department of Defense and
military education and training, provided to the Government of Ukraine
or to foreign countries that have provided support to Ukraine at the
request of the United States: Provided further, That funds transferred
pursuant to the preceding proviso shall be merged with and available for
the same purposes and for the same time period as the appropriations to
which the funds are transferred: Provided further,
That <<NOTE: Notification. Deadline.>> the Secretary of Defense shall
notify the congressional defense committees of the details of such
transfers not less than 15 days before any such transfer: Provided
further, That <<NOTE: Determination.>> upon a determination that all or
part of the funds transferred from this appropriation are not necessary
for the purposes provided herein, such amounts may be transferred back
and merged with this appropriation: Provided further, That the transfer
authority provided herein is in addition to any other transfer authority
provided by law.
PROCUREMENT
Missile Procurement, Army
For an additional amount for ``Missile Procurement, Army'',
$350,970,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond
to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Procurement of Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army
For an additional amount for ``Procurement of Weapons and Tracked
Combat Vehicles, Army'', $255,000, to remain available
[[Page 136 STAT. 1214]]
until September 30, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for
related expenses.
Procurement of Ammunition, Army
For an additional amount for ``Procurement of Ammunition, Army'',
$45,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond to the
situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Other Procurement, Army
For an additional amount for ``Other Procurement, Army'',
$113,440,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond
to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Other Procurement, Navy
For an additional amount for ``Other Procurement, Navy'',
$1,250,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Aircraft Procurement, Air Force
For an additional amount for ``Aircraft Procurement, Air Force'',
$28,500,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Other Procurement, Air Force
For an additional amount for ``Other Procurement, Air Force'',
$155,382,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond
to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Procurement, Defense-Wide
For an additional amount for ``Procurement, Defense-Wide'',
$24,218,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Defense Production Act Purchases
For an additional amount for ``Defense Production Act Purchases'',
$600,000,000, to remain available until expended, to respond to the
situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Army
For an additional amount for ``Research, Development, Test and
Evaluation, Army'', $128,700,000, to remain available until September
30, 2023, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related
expenses.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1215]]
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Navy
For an additional amount for ``Research, Development, Test and
Evaluation, Navy'', $43,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
2023, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Air Force
For an additional amount for ``Research, Development, Test and
Evaluation, Air Force'', $119,815,000, to remain available until
September 30, 2023, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for
related expenses.
Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-Wide
For an additional amount for ``Research, Development, Test and
Evaluation, Defense-Wide'', $72,103,000, to remain available until
September 30, 2023, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for
related expenses.
REVOLVING AND MANAGEMENT FUNDS
Defense Working Capital Funds
For an additional amount for ``Defense Working Capital Funds'',
$965,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses.
OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS
Defense Health Program
For an additional amount for ``Defense Health Program'',
$13,900,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, which shall
be for operation and maintenance to respond to the situation in Ukraine
and for related expenses.
GENERAL PROVISIONS--THIS TITLE
(including transfers of funds)
Sec. 201. In addition to any other funds made available for such
purposes, $500,000,000 is hereby appropriated for an additional amount
for the Department of Defense and made available for transfer to
``Missile Procurement, Army'', ``Procurement of Ammunition, Navy and
Marine Corps'', ``Weapons Procurement, Navy'', ``Missile Procurement,
Air Force'', and ``Procurement of Ammunition, Air Force'', only for the
procurement of critical munitions to increase stocks of the Department
of Defense: Provided, That none of the funds <<NOTE: Time
period. Execution plan.>> provided under this section in this Act may
be obligated or expended until 60 days after the Secretary of Defense
provides to the congressional defense committees an execution plan:
Provided further, That <<NOTE: Deadline. Notification.>> not less than
30 days prior to any transfer of funds, the Secretary of Defense shall
notify the congressional defense committees of the details of any such
transfer: Provided further, That upon transfer, the funds shall be
merged with and be available for the same purposes, and for the same
time period, as the appropriation to which transferred:
[[Page 136 STAT. 1216]]
Provided further, That the transfer authority provided under this
section is in addition to any other transfer authority provided by law.
Sec. 202. In addition to any other funds made available for such
purposes, $50,000,000 is hereby appropriated for an additional amount
for the Department of Defense and made available for transfer to
``Research, Development, Test and Evaluation, Defense-Wide'', only to
develop program protection strategies for Department of Defense systems
identified for possible future export, to design and incorporate
exportability features into such systems during the research and
development phases of such systems, and to integrate design features
that enhance interoperability of such systems with those of friendly
foreign countries: Provided, That <<NOTE: Time period. Execution
plan.>> none of the funds provided under this section in this Act may
be obligated or expended until 60 days after the Secretary of Defense
provides to the congressional defense committees an execution plan:
Provided further, That <<NOTE: Deadline. Notification.>> not less than
30 days prior to any transfer of funds, the Secretary of Defense shall
notify the congressional defense committees of the details of any such
transfer: Provided further, That upon transfer, the funds shall be
merged with and be available for the same purposes, and for the same
time period, as the appropriation to which transferred: Provided
further, That the transfer authority provided under this section is in
addition to any other transfer authority provided by law.
Sec. 203. During <<NOTE: Applicability.>> fiscal year 2022,
section 331(g)(1) of title 10, United States Code, shall be applied by
substituting ``$950,000,000'' for ``$450,000,000''.
Sec. 204. The <<NOTE: Reviews.>> Inspector General of the
Department of Defense shall carry out reviews of the activities of the
Department of Defense to execute funds appropriated in this title,
including assistance provided to Ukraine: Provided,
That <<NOTE: Reports.>> the Inspector General shall provide to the
congressional defense committees a written report not later than 120
days after the date of enactment of this Act.
Sec. 205. Not <<NOTE: Coordination. Reports.>> later than 45 days
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit a report to the
Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and Foreign Affairs of the
House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations, Armed
Services, and Foreign Relations of the Senate on measures being taken to
account for United States defense articles designated for Ukraine since
the February 24, 2022, Russian invasion of Ukraine, particularly
measures with regard to such articles that require enhanced end-use
monitoring; measures to ensure that such articles reach their intended
recipients and are used for their intended purposes; and any other
measures to promote accountability for the use of such articles.
Sec. 206. Not <<NOTE: Time period. Coordination. Reports. List.>>
later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and every 30
days thereafter through fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in
coordination with the Secretary of State, shall provide a written report
to the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and Foreign Affairs
of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations,
Armed Services, and Foreign Relations of the Senate describing United
States security assistance provided to Ukraine since the February 24,
2022, Russian invasion of Ukraine, including a comprehensive list of the
defense articles and services provided to Ukraine and the associated
authority and funding used to provide such articles
[[Page 136 STAT. 1217]]
and services: Provided, That such report shall be submitted in
unclassified form, but may be accompanied by a classified annex.
TITLE III
INDEPENDENT AGENCIES
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
salaries and expenses
For an additional amount for ``Salaries and Expenses'', $2,000,000,
to remain available until expended, to provide regulatory and technical
support related to the situation in Ukraine: Provided, That,
notwithstanding section 102 of the Nuclear Energy Innovation and
Modernization Act (42 U.S.C. 2215), such amount shall not be derived
from fee revenue.
TITLE IV
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
cdc-wide activities and program support
For an additional amount for ``CDC-Wide Activities and Program
Support'', $54,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023,
for carrying out public health and disease detection activities related
to the situation in Ukraine, and for medical support, screening, and
other public health activities related to populations displaced from
Ukraine, both domestically and internationally.
Administration for Children and Families
refugee and entrant assistance
For an additional amount for ``Refugee and Entrant Assistance'',
$900,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023, for carrying
out refugee and entrant assistance activities in support of citizens or
nationals of Ukraine, or a person who last habitually resided in
Ukraine, for whom such refugee and entrant assistance activities are
authorized: Provided, That <<NOTE: Grants. Contracts.>> amounts made
available under this heading in this Act may be used for grants or
contracts with qualified organizations, including nonprofit entities, to
provide culturally and linguistically appropriate services, including
wrap-around services, housing assistance, medical assistance, legal
assistance, and case management assistance: Provided further, That
amounts made available under this heading in this Act may be used by the
Director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement (Director) to issue
awards or supplement awards previously made by the Director: Provided
further, That <<NOTE: Allocations.>> the Director, in carrying out
section 412(c)(1)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1522(c)(1)(A)) with amounts made available under this heading in this
Act, may allocate such amounts among the States in a manner that
accounts for the most current data available.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1218]]
GENERAL PROVISION--THIS TITLE
Sec. 401. (a) <<NOTE: 8 USC 1101 note.>> In General.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a citizen or national of
Ukraine (or a person who last habitually resided in Ukraine) shall be
eligible for the benefits described in subsection (b) if--
(1) such individual completed security and law enforcement
background checks to the satisfaction of the Secretary of
Homeland Security and was subsequently--
(A) <<NOTE: Time period.>> paroled into the United
States between February 24, 2022 and September 30, 2023;
or
(B) <<NOTE: Effective date.>> paroled into the
United States after September 30, 2023 and--
(i) is the spouse or child of an individual
described in subparagraph (A); or
(ii) <<NOTE: Determination.>> is the parent,
legal guardian, or primary caregiver of an
individual described in subparagraph (A) who is
determined to be an unaccompanied child under
section 462(g)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of
2002 (6 U.S.C. 279(g)(2)) or section 412(d)(2)(B)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1522(d)(2)(B)); and
(2) such individual's parole has not been terminated by the
Secretary of Homeland Security.
(b) Benefits.--An individual described in subsection (a) shall be
eligible for--
(1) resettlement assistance, entitlement programs, and other
benefits available to refugees admitted under section 207 of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1157) to the same
extent as such refugees, but shall not be eligible for the
program of initial resettlement authorized by section 412(b)(1)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1522(b)(1));
and
(2) services described under section 412(d)(2) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1522(d)(2)), subject
to subparagraph (B) of such section, if such individual is an
unaccompanied alien child as defined under section 462(g)(2) of
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 279(g)(2)).
(c) Clarifications.--
(1) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to:
(A) preclude an individual described in subsection
(a) from applying for or receiving any immigration
benefits to which such individual is otherwise eligible;
or
(B) entitle a person described in subsection (a) to
lawful permanent resident status.
(2) Section 421(a) of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-193)
shall not apply with respect to determining the eligibility and
the amount of benefits made available pursuant to subsection
(b).
(d) Non-Application of the Paperwork Reduction Act.--Chapter 35 of
title 44, United States Code (commonly referred to as the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995), shall not apply to any action taken to implement
this section that involves translating a currently approved collection
of information into a new language.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1219]]
TITLE V
DEPARTMENT OF STATE AND RELATED AGENCY
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Administration of Foreign Affairs
diplomatic programs
For an additional amount for ``Diplomatic Programs'', $190,000,000,
to remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond to the
situation in Ukraine and in countries impacted by the situation in
Ukraine.
capital investment fund
For an additional amount for ``Capital Investment Fund'',
$10,000,000, to remain available until expended, to respond to the
situation in Ukraine and in countries impacted by the situation in
Ukraine.
office of inspector general
For an additional amount for ``Office of Inspector General'',
$4,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024.
embassy security, construction, and maintenance
For an additional amount for ``Embassy Security, Construction, and
Maintenance'', $110,000,000, to remain available until expended, to
respond to the situation in Ukraine and in countries impacted by the
situation in Ukraine.
UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Funds Appropriated to the President
operating expenses
For an additional amount for ``Operating Expenses'', $17,000,000, to
remain available until September 30, 2024, to respond to the situation
in Ukraine and in countries impacted by the situation in Ukraine.
office of inspector general
For an additional amount for ``Office of Inspector General'',
$1,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024.
BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
Funds Appropriated to the President
international disaster assistance
For an additional amount for ``International Disaster Assistance'',
$4,348,000,000, to remain available until expended, to
[[Page 136 STAT. 1220]]
respond to humanitarian needs in Ukraine and in countries impacted by
the situation in Ukraine, including the provision of emergency food and
shelter, and for assistance for other vulnerable populations and
communities, including through local and international nongovernmental
organizations.
economic support fund
For an additional amount for ``Economic Support Fund'',
$8,766,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for
assistance for Ukraine and countries impacted by the situation in
Ukraine, including for programs to combat human trafficking, of which up
to $760,000,000 may be made available to prevent and respond to food
insecurity: Provided, That funds appropriated under this heading in
this Act may be made available notwithstanding any other provision of
law that restricts assistance to foreign countries and may be made
available as contributions.
Department of State
migration and refugee assistance
For an additional amount for ``Migration and Refugee Assistance'',
$350,000,000, to remain available until expended, to address
humanitarian needs in, and to assist refugees from, Ukraine, and for
additional support for countries in the Eastern European region impacted
by the situation in Ukraine.
INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISTANCE
Department of State
international narcotics control and law enforcement
For an additional amount for ``International Narcotics Control and
Law Enforcement'', $400,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
2024, for assistance for Ukraine and countries impacted by the situation
in Ukraine, including for programs to combat human trafficking and to
document and collect evidence of war crimes and crimes against humanity
committed by the Government of the Russian Federation in Ukraine.
nonproliferation, anti-terrorism, demining and related programs
For an additional amount for ``Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism,
Demining and Related Programs'', $100,000,000, to remain available until
September 30, 2024, for assistance for Ukraine and countries impacted by
the situation in Ukraine.
Funds Appropriated to the President
foreign military financing program
For an additional amount for ``Foreign Military Financing Program'',
$4,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for
assistance for Ukraine and countries impacted by the situation in
Ukraine.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1221]]
MULTILATERAL ASSISTANCE
International Financial Institutions
contribution to the european bank for reconstruction and development
For payment by the Secretary of the Treasury to the European Bank
for Reconstruction and Development and its trust funds and facilities,
$500,000,000, to remain available until expended, for assistance and
related programs for Ukraine and countries impacted by the situation in
Ukraine: Provided, That such amount shall be subject to the same
authorities and conditions as if such amount was made available by title
V of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Appropriations Act, 2022 (division K of Public Law 117-103).
global agriculture and food security program
For an additional payment to the Global Agriculture and Food
Security Program by the Secretary of the Treasury, $150,000,000, to
remain available until expended.
GENERAL PROVISIONS--THIS TITLE
(including transfers of funds)
Sec. 501. During <<NOTE: Applicability.>> fiscal year 2022,
section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
2318(a)(1)) shall be applied by substituting ``$11,000,000,000'' for
``$100,000,000''.
Sec. 502. During <<NOTE: Applicability.>> fiscal year 2022,
section 614 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2364) shall
be applied--
(1) in subsection (a)(4)(A)(ii), by substituting
``$1,000,000,000'' for ``$250,000,000''; and
(2) in subsection (a)(4)(C), by substituting
``$200,000,000'' for ``$50,000,000'', ``$1,000,000,000'' for
``$250,000,000'', ``$1,000,000,000'' for ``$500,000,000'', and
``$1,750,000,000'' for ``$1,000,000,000''.
Sec. 503. During <<NOTE: Applicability.>> fiscal year 2022,
section 552(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
2348a(c)) shall be applied by substituting ``$100,000,000'' for
``$25,000,000''.
Sec. 504. (a) Section 2606(a) of the Ukraine Supplemental
Appropriations Act, 2022 (division N of Public Law 117-
103) <<NOTE: Ante, p. 785. Time period.>> is amended by striking
``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2022 through 2024'':
Provided, That funds made available under the heading ``Foreign Military
Financing Program'' in this title shall be available for loans under
such section.
(b) During fiscal years 2022 and 2023, funds made available under
the heading ``Foreign Military Financing Program'' in this Act and prior
Acts making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign
operations, and related programs may be utilized by Ukraine for the
procurement of defense articles, defense services, or design and
construction services that are not sold by the United States Government
under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.): Provided,
That <<NOTE: Contracts. Notification.>> such procurements shall be
subject to the applicable notification requirements of section 38 of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778).
[[Page 136 STAT. 1222]]
Sec. 505. (a) Funds appropriated by this title under the headings
``Diplomatic Programs'', ``Capital Investment Fund'', ``Embassy
Security, Construction, and Maintenance'', and ``Operating Expenses''
may be transferred to, and merged with, funds available under such
headings and with funds available under the heading ``Educational and
Cultural Exchange Programs'' to respond to the situation in Ukraine and
countries impacted by the situation in Ukraine.
(b) Funds appropriated by this title under the headings
``International Disaster Assistance'' and ``Migration and Refugee
Assistance'' may be transferred to, and merged with, funds appropriated
by this title under such headings.
(c) Funds appropriated by this title under the heading ``Economic
Support Fund'' may be transferred to, and merged with, funds available
under the heading ``Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia''
for assistance and related programs for Ukraine and other countries
identified in section 3 of the FREEDOM Support Act (22 U.S.C. 5801) and
section 3(c) of the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of
1989 (22 U.S.C. 5402(c)) and under the headings ``Transition
Initiatives'' and ``Complex Crises Fund'' to respond to the situation in
Ukraine and in countries impacted by the situation in Ukraine.
(d) Funds appropriated by this title under the headings
``International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement'',
``Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs'', and
``Foreign Military Financing Program'' may be transferred to, and merged
with, funds appropriated by this title under such headings to respond to
the situation in Ukraine and in countries impacted by the situation in
Ukraine.
(e) The transfer authorities provided by this title are in addition
to any other transfer authority provided by law.
(f) <<NOTE: Consultation. Notifications.>> The exercise of the
transfer authorities provided by this title shall be subject to prior
consultation with, and the regular notification procedures of, the
Committees on Appropriations.
(g) <<NOTE: Determination.>> Upon a determination that all or part
of the funds transferred pursuant to the authorities provided by this
title are not necessary for such purposes, such amounts may be
transferred back to such appropriations.
Sec. 506. Not <<NOTE: Reports.>> later than 30 days after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and Administrator of
the United States Agency for International Development shall jointly
submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations on the proposed uses
of funds appropriated by this title, with the exception of funds
appropriated under the heading ``Multilateral Assistance'': Provided,
That the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit a separate report, not
later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, for funds
appropriated under the heading ``Multilateral Assistance'': Provided
further, That <<NOTE: Updates. Time periods. Termination date.>> such
reports shall be updated and submitted to the Committees on
Appropriations every 60 days thereafter until September 30, 2024, and
every 120 days thereafter until all funds have been expended.
Sec. 507. (a) Funds made available by this title under the heading
``Economic Support Fund'' may be made available for direct financial
support for the Government of Ukraine, and such funds shall be matched,
to the maximum extent practicable, by sources other than the United
States Government.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1223]]
(b) <<NOTE: Memorandum.>> Funds made available to the Government of
Ukraine as a cash transfer under subsection (a) shall be subject to a
memorandum of understanding that describes how the funds proposed to be
made available will be used and includes appropriate safeguards for
transparency and accountability: Provided, That such assistance shall
be maintained in a separate, auditable account and may not be comingled
with any other funds.
(c) <<NOTE: Time periods. Reports.>> At least 15 days prior to the
initial obligation of funds made available for the purposes of
subsection (a), the Secretary of State or the Administrator of the
United States Agency for International Development, as appropriate,
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report
detailing procedures and processes to ensure such funds are used by the
Government of Ukraine in the manner agreed to by such Government,
including details on the memorandum of understanding and appropriate
safeguards for transparency and accountability required by subsection
(b), if applicable: Provided, That <<NOTE: Updates.>> such report
shall be updated every six months following the submission of the first
report and shall be submitted until funds made available for such direct
financial support are expended.
(d) <<NOTE: Reports. Time period. Termination date.>> The Secretary
of State or the Administrator of the United States Agency for
International Development, as appropriate, shall report to the
appropriate congressional committees on the uses of any funds provided
for direct financial support to the Government of Ukraine pursuant to
subsection (a) and the results achieved, not later than 90 days after
the date of enactment of this Act and every 90 days thereafter until
September 30, 2025: Provided, That such report shall also include the
metrics established to measure such results.
(e) <<NOTE: Notifications.>> Funds made available for the purposes
of subsection (a) by this title shall be subject to the regular
notification procedures of the Committees on Appropriations.
TITLE VI
GENERAL PROVISIONS--THIS ACT
(including transfer of funds)
Sec. 601. There is hereby appropriated to the Secretary of
Agriculture $20,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry
out the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust, as authorized by the Bill
Emerson Humanitarian Trust Act (7 U.S.C. 1736f-1).
Sec. 602. In addition to the amounts otherwise available to the
Department of the Treasury, $52,000,000, to remain available until
September 30, 2023, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for
related expenses: Provided, That funds appropriated in this section in
this Act may be transferred to other appropriation accounts of the
Department of the Treasury, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and
for related expenses: Provided further, That such transfer authority is
in addition to any other transfer authority provided by law.
Sec. 603. For <<NOTE: Anne Garland Walton.>> payment to Anne
Garland Walton, beneficiary of Don Young, late a Representative from the
State of Alaska, $174,000.
[[Page 136 STAT. 1224]]
Sec. 604. Funds appropriated by this Act for intelligence or
intelligence related activities are deemed to be specifically authorized
by the Congress for purposes of section 504(a)(1) of the National
Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3094(a)(1)).
Sec. 605. Each amount appropriated or made available by this Act is
in addition to amounts otherwise appropriated for the fiscal year
involved.
Sec. 606. No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall
remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless
expressly so provided herein.
Sec. 607. Unless otherwise provided for by this Act, the additional
amounts appropriated by this Act to appropriations accounts shall be
available under the authorities and conditions applicable to such
appropriations accounts for fiscal year 2022.
Sec. 608. Each amount provided by this Act is designated by the
Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section
4001(a)(1) and section 4001(b) of S. Con. Res. 14 (117th Congress), the
concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2022.
This Act may be cited as the ``Additional Ukraine Supplemental
Appropriations Act, 2022''.
Approved May 21, 2022.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R. 7691:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 168 (2022):
May 10, considered and passed House.
May 17, 19, considered and passed Senate.
<all> | Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022 | Making emergency supplemental appropriations for assistance for the situation in Ukraine for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and for other purposes. | Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022
Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022 | Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. | D | CT |
1,019 | 3,933 | S.560 | Health | Oral Health for Moms Act
This bill expands access to oral health care during pregnancy and the postpartum period.
Specifically, Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and health insurance plans in the individual and small-group markets must provide coverage for oral health services for pregnant and postpartum individuals.
The federal government must cover, subject to certain exceptions, the costs of oral health services provided through Medicaid and CHIP, and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) must publish measures to assess the quality of oral health services provided through those public insurance programs.
In addition, HHS must consult with tribal nations and organizations to improve the oral health of pregnant individuals, postpartum individuals, and infants in tribal populations.
The bill also establishes grants and programs for purposes related to maternal oral health, including
Furthermore, the Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission must report on issues related to maternal oral health. | To improve coverage of maternal oral health care, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Oral Health for Moms Act''.
SEC. 2. REQUIRING COVERAGE OF ORAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR PREGNANT AND
POSTPARTUM INDIVIDUALS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Medicaid.--Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396d) is amended--
(A) in subsection (a)(4)--
(i) by striking ``; and (D)'' and inserting
``; (D)''; and
(ii) by inserting ``; and (E) beginning
January 1, 2022, oral health services for
pregnant and postpartum individuals (as defined
in subsection (hh))'' after ``subsection
(hh))''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(hh) Oral Health Services for Pregnant and Postpartum
Individuals.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of this title, the term
`oral health services for pregnant and postpartum individuals'
means dental services necessary to prevent disease and promote
oral health, restore oral structures to health and function,
and treat emergency conditions that are furnished to an
individual during pregnancy (or during the 60-day period
beginning on the last day of the pregnancy or such longer
period beginning on the last day of the pregnancy as the State
shall elect).
``(2) Coverage requirements.--To satisfy the requirement to
provide oral health services for pregnant and postpartum
individuals, a State shall, at a minimum, provide coverage to
prevent disease and promote oral health, restore oral
structures to health and function, and treat emergency
conditions, consistent with recommendations for perinatal oral
health care and dental care during pregnancy from the American
Academy of Pediatric Dentistry and the American College of
Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Such coverage shall include--
``(A) routine diagnostic and preventive care such
as dental cleanings, exams, and X-rays;
``(B) basic dental services such as fillings and
extractions;
``(C) major dental services such as root canals,
crowns, and dentures;
``(D) emergency dental care; and
``(E) other necessary services related to dental
and oral health (as defined by the Secretary).''.
(2) Coverage of oral health services for pregnant and
postpartum individuals regardless of eligibility pathway.--
Section 1902(a)(10) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396a(a)(10)) is amended in the matter following subparagraph
(G)--
(A) by striking ``and (XVIII)'' and inserting
``(XVIII)''; and
(B) by striking the semicolon at the end and
inserting ``, and (XIX) beginning January 1, 2022,
medical assistance shall be made available for oral
health services for pregnant and postpartum individuals
for any individual who is eligible for and receiving
medical assistance under the State plan or under a
waiver of such plan during such individual's pregnancy
and during the 60-day period beginning on the last day
of the pregnancy (or such longer period beginning on
the last day of the pregnancy as the State shall
elect), notwithstanding any other provision of law
(including another provision of this paragraph)
limiting such individual's eligibility for medical
assistance under such plan or waiver to coverage for a
limited type of benefits and services that would not
otherwise include coverage of oral health services for
pregnant and postpartum individuals;''.
(3) CHIP.--
(A) In general.--Section 2103(c)(6)(A) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397cc(c)(6)(A)) is
amended by inserting ``and, in the case that the State
elects to provide pregnancy-related assistance pursuant
to section 2112, the pregnancy-related assistance
provided to a targeted low-income pregnant woman''
after ``targeted low-income child''.
(B) Effective date.--The amendment made by this
section shall take effect on January 1, 2022.
(b) Enhanced FMAP; Maintenance of Effort.--
(1) Medicaid.--Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396d), as amended by subsection (a)(1), is further
amended--
(A) in subsection (b), by striking ``and (ff)'' and
inserting ``(ff), and (ii)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(ii) Increased FMAP for Additional Expenditures for Low-Income
Pregnant People.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), for calendar
quarters beginning on or after January 1, 2022, notwithstanding
subsection (b), the Federal medical assistance percentage for a
State, with respect to the additional amounts expended by such
State for medical assistance under the State plan under this
title or a waiver of such plan that are attributable to
requirements imposed by the amendments made by the Oral Health
for Moms Act (as determined by the Secretary), shall be equal
to 100 percent.
``(2) Maintenance of effort.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply
with respect to a State if, for any calendar quarter during the
period beginning with the date of enactment of this subsection
and ending with January 1, 2025, the State--
``(A) has in effect under such plan eligibility
standards, methodologies, or procedures (including any
enrollment cap or other numerical limitation on
enrollment, any waiting list, any procedures designed
to delay the consideration of applications for
enrollment, or similar limitation with respect to
enrollment) for individuals described in subsection
(l)(1) who are eligible for medical assistance under
the State plan or waiver under subsection
(a)(10)(A)(ii)(IX) that are more restrictive than the
eligibility standards, methodologies, or procedures,
respectively, for such individuals under such plan or
waiver that are in effect on the date of the enactment
of this subsection; or
``(B) provides pregnancy-related assistance to
targeted low-income pregnant women under the State plan
under title XXI (or a waiver of such a plan) at a level
that is less than the level at which the State provides
such assistance to such women under such plan on the
date of the enactment of this subsection.''.
(2) CHIP.--Section 2105 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1397ee) is amended--
(A) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the
following: ``For calendar quarters beginning on or
after January 1, 2022, the enhanced FMAP for a State
shall, subject to paragraph (2) of subsection (h), be
100 percent with respect to amounts described in
paragraph (1) of such subsection.''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(h) Increased eFMAP for Additional Expenditures for Targeted Low-
Income Pregnant Women.--
``(1) Amounts described.--For purposes of subsection (b),
the amounts described in this paragraph are additional amounts
expended by a State for pregnancy-related assistance that is
provided under the State plan under this title or a waiver of
such plan during a calendar quarter beginning on or after
January 1, 2022, that are attributable to the provision of
dental coverage to targeted low-income pregnant women (as
determined by the Secretary).
``(2) Maintenance of effort.--The fourth sentence of
subsection (b) shall not apply with respect to a State if, for
any calendar quarter during the period beginning with the date
of enactment of this subsection and ending with January 1,
2025, the State--
``(A) has in effect under the State plan under
title XIX (or a waiver of such a plan) eligibility
standards, methodologies, or procedures (including any
enrollment cap or other numerical limitation on
enrollment, any waiting list, any procedures designed
to delay the consideration of applications for
enrollment, or similar limitation with respect to
enrollment) for individuals described in subsection
(l)(1) of section 1902 who are eligible for medical
assistance under such State plan or waiver under
subsection (a)(10)(A)(ii)(IX) of such section that are
more restrictive than the eligibility standards,
methodologies, or procedures, respectively, for such
individuals under such plan or waiver that are in
effect on the date of the enactment of this subsection;
or
``(B) provides pregnancy-related assistance to
targeted low-income pregnant women under the State plan
under this title (or a waiver of such a plan) at a
level that is less than the level at which the State
provides such assistance to such women under such plan
or waiver on the date of the enactment of this
subsection.''.
(3) Exclusion of amounts attributable to increased fmap
from territorial caps.--Section 1108 of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1308) is amended--
(A) in subsection (f), in the matter preceding
paragraph (1), by striking ``subsections (g) and (h)''
and inserting ``subsections (g), (h), and (i)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(i) Exclusion From Caps of Amounts Attributable to Increased FMAP
for Coverage of Oral Health Services for Pregnant and Postpartum
Individuals.--Any payment made to a territory for expenditures on
medical assistance that are subject to the Federal medical assistance
percentage specified under section 1905(ii) shall not be taken into
account for purposes of applying payment limits under subsections (f)
and (g) to the extent that such payment exceeds the amount of the
payment that would have been made to the territory for such
expenditures without regard to such section.''.
(4) Adjustment of chip allotments to account for increased
efmap.--Section 2104 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1397dd) is amended--
(A) in subsection (c)--
(i) in paragraph (1), by inserting
``paragraph (5) and'' before ``subsections (d)
and (m)(5)''; and
(ii) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(5) Adjusting allotments to account for increased federal
payments for coverage of dental services for pregnant people.--
If a commonwealth or territory described in paragraph (3)
receives payment for a fiscal year under subsection (a) of
section 2105 for expenditures that are subject to the enhanced
FMAP specified under subsection (h) of such section, the amount
of the allotment determined for such commonwealth or territory
under this subsection shall be increased by the amount by
which--
``(A) the amount of the payment received by the
commonwealth or territory for such expenditures for the
fiscal year; exceeds
``(B) the amount of the payment that the
commonwealth or territory would have received for such
expenditures for the fiscal year without regard to such
subsection (h).''; and
(B) in subsection (m)--
(i) in paragraph (2)(B), in the matter
preceding clause (i), by striking ``paragraphs
(5) and (7)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (5),
(7), and (12)''; and
(ii) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(12) Adjusting allotments to account for increased
federal payments for coverage of dental services for pregnant
people.--If a State receives payment for a fiscal year under
subsection (a) of section 2105 for expenditures that are
subject to the enhanced FMAP specified under subsection (h) of
such section, the amount of the allotment determined for the
State and fiscal year under this subsection shall be increased
by the amount by which--
``(A) the amount of the payment received by the
State for such expenditures for the fiscal year;
exceeds
``(B) the amount of the payment that the State
would have received for such expenditures for the
fiscal year without regard to such subsection (h).''.
SEC. 3. MATERNAL ORAL HEALTH QUALITY MEASURES.
Title XI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) is
amended by inserting after section 1139B the following new section:
``SEC. 1139C. MATERNAL ORAL HEALTH QUALITY MEASURES.
``(a) Development of Core Set of Maternal Oral Health Care Quality
Measures.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall identify and publish
a recommended core set of health quality measures for enrolled
pregnant individuals in the same manner as the Secretary
identifies and publishes a core set of child health quality
measures under section 1139A, including with respect to
identifying and publishing existing maternal oral health
quality measures for such individuals that are in use under
public and privately sponsored health care coverage
arrangements, or that are part of reporting systems that
measure both the presence and duration of health insurance
coverage over time, that may be applicable to enrolled pregnant
individuals.
``(2) Alignment with existing core set.--In identifying and
publishing the recommended core set of maternal oral health
quality measures required under paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall ensure that, to the extent possible, such measures align
with and do not duplicate the core set of adult health quality
measures identified, published, and revised under section
1139B.
``(3) Process for maternal oral health quality measures
program.--In identifying gaps in existing maternal oral health
quality measures and establishing priorities for the
development and advancement of such measures, the Secretary
shall consult with--
``(A) States;
``(B) health care providers, including physicians
in the fields of general obstetrics, maternal-fetal
medicine, family medicine, neonatology, and pediatrics;
``(C) dental professionals; and
``(D) national organizations with expertise in
maternal oral health quality measurement.
``(4) Definition of enrolled pregnant individual.--The term
`enrolled pregnant individual' means an individual who--
``(A) is pregnant or is in the 60-day period
beginning on the last day of the individual's
pregnancy; and
``(B) is enrolled for medical assistance, child
health assistance, or pregnancy-related assistance (as
applicable) under a State plan under title XIX or XXI
(or a waiver of such a plan).
``(b) Deadlines.--
``(1) Recommended measures.--Not later than January 1,
2023, the Secretary shall identify and publish for comment a
recommended core set of maternal oral health quality measures
that includes the following:
``(A) Measures of utilization of oral health and
dental services during pregnancy across health care
settings.
``(B) Measures that address the availability of
oral evaluations during or following medical visits for
enrolled pregnant individuals.
``(C) Measures that address the incidence of
emergency department visits for non-traumatic dental
conditions during pregnancy.
``(D) Measures that address the availability of
follow-up dental care after emergency department visits
for non-traumatic dental conditions during pregnancy.
``(E) Measures that address the availability of
counseling of enrolled pregnant individuals and
postpartum individuals aimed at improving the oral
health of enrolled pregnant individuals and infants.
``(F) Measures that address screening and
evaluation for caries risk and periodontitis and
treatment for caries risk and periodontitis, including
the following:
``(i) The percentage of enrolled pregnant
individuals who have caries risk documented in
the reporting year involved.
``(ii) The percentage of enrolled pregnant
individuals who received a topical fluoride
application or sealants based on an oral health
risk assessment demonstrating the need for such
application or sealants during the reporting
year involved.
``(iii) The percentage of enrolled pregnant
individuals who received a comprehensive or
periodic oral evaluation or a comprehensive
periodontal evaluation during the reporting
year involved.
``(iv) The percentage of enrolled pregnant
individuals with a history of periodontitis who
received an oral prophylaxis, scaling or root
planing, or periodontal maintenance visit at
least 2 times during the reporting year
involved.
``(2) Dissemination.--Not later than January 1, 2024, the
Secretary shall publish an initial core set of maternal oral
health quality measures that are applicable to enrolled
pregnant individuals.
``(3) Standardized reporting.--Not later than January 1,
2025, the Secretary, in consultation with States, shall develop
a standardized format for reporting information based on the
initial core set of maternal oral health quality measures
(stratified by race, ethnicity, primary language, and
disability status) and create procedures to encourage States to
use such measures to voluntarily report information regarding
the quality of oral health care for enrolled pregnant
individuals.
``(4) Reports to congress.--Not later than January 1, 2026,
and every 3 years thereafter, the Secretary shall include in
the report to Congress required under section 1139A(a)(6)
information similar to the information required under that
section with respect to the measures established under this
section.
``(c) Annual State Reports Regarding State-Specific Maternal Oral
Health Quality Measures Applied Under Medicaid or CHIP.--
``(1) In general.--Each State with a plan or waiver
approved under title XIX or XXI shall annually report
(separately or as part of the annual report required under
section 1139A(c)) to the Secretary on--
``(A) the State-specific maternal oral health
quality measures applied by the State under such a plan
or waiver, including measures described in subsection
(b)(1);
``(B) the State-specific information on the quality
of oral health care furnished to enrolled pregnant
individuals under such a plan or waiver, including
information collected through external quality reviews
of managed care organizations under section 1932 and
benchmark plans under section 1937; and
``(C) the State-specific information regarding the
dental benefits available to enrolled pregnant
individuals under such a plan or waiver, including any
limits on such benefits and the amount of reimbursement
provided under such plan or waiver for such benefits.
``(2) Publication.--Not later than September 30, 2026, and
annually thereafter, the Secretary shall collect, analyze, and
make publicly available the information reported by States
under paragraph (1).
``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $10,000,000 to carry out this section. Funds appropriated
under this subsection shall remain available until expended.''.
SEC. 4. INCLUSION OF ORAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR PREGNANT AND POSTPARTUM
INDIVIDUALS AS AN ESSENTIAL HEALTH BENEFIT.
(a) In General.--Section 1302(b) of the Patient Protection and
Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18022(b)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following:
``(K) Oral health services for pregnant and
postpartum individuals.''; and
(2) in paragraph (4)(F)--
(A) by striking ``section 1311(b)(2)(B)(ii)'' and
inserting ``section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii)''; and
(B) by inserting ``or (1)(K)'' after ``paragraph
(1)(J)''.
(b) State Exchange Requirements.--Section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii) of the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C.
18031(d)(2)(B)(ii)) is amended by inserting ``or oral health benefits
meeting the requirements of section 1302(d)(1)(K)'' before the period.
(c) Premium Assistance Credit Amount.--Section 36B(b)(3)(E) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) by striking ``section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii)(I)'' and
inserting ``section 1311(d)(2)(B)(ii)''; and
(2) by striking ``section 1302(b)(1)(J)'' and inserting
``subparagraph (J) or (K) of section 1302(b)(1)''.
(d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2715(b)(3)(B)(i) of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-15(b)(3)(B)(i)) is amended by
striking ``through (J)'' and inserting ``through (K)''.
SEC. 5. FEDERALLY QUALIFIED HEALTH CENTER GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this Act
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall establish a grant program under
which the Secretary shall award grants to Federally qualified health
centers (as defined in section 1861(aa)(4) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(4))) to enter into arrangements with private
dental providers to provide dental services to eligible individuals.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary such sums as are necessary to carry out
this section.
SEC. 6. MATERNAL ORAL HEALTH CARE REPORT.
Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission shall issue a report on
issues related to maternal oral health across the 50 States and the
territories, including--
(1) the availability of maternal oral health coverage, and
enrollment in such coverage;
(2) a survey of oral health status among low-income women
of childbearing age;
(3) barriers to accessing maternal oral health care;
(4) innovations and potential solutions to problems of
access to maternal oral health care, including innovations that
would expand access to such care beyond dental offices; and
(5) the impact of the requirement (imposed by the
amendments made by section 2) that State Medicaid programs
cover oral health services for pregnant and postpartum
individuals on providers of maternal health care services, and
such recommendations for improving reimbursement rates for such
providers as the Commission deems appropriate.
SEC. 7. INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE MATERNAL ORAL HEALTH INITIATIVE.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall develop and implement, in consultation
with Indian tribes and tribal organizations (as those terms are defined
in section 4 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C.
1603)), a formal initiative to improve the oral health status of
pregnant individuals, postpartum individuals, and infants and address
barriers to oral health care during pregnancy for American Indian and
Alaska Native populations. This initiative shall include strategies
to--
(1) reduce the prevalence and severity of oral disease
among pregnant individuals, postpartum individuals, and their
infants;
(2) improve access to oral health care during pregnancy and
the postpartum period;
(3) establish a data collection system to monitor
prevalence of oral disease and access to care;
(4) educate health and dental providers on the importance
of oral health care during pregnancy and the postpartum period
and build competencies in the delivery of such care;
(5) increase rates of patient referral to oral health care
by non-dental providers; and
(6) establish mechanisms for outreach and education of
pregnant individuals and postpartum individuals for the
purposes of improving oral health practices and access to care.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary such sums as are necessary to carry out
this section.
SEC. 8. PERINATAL ORAL HEALTH OUTREACH AND EDUCATION.
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Secretary shall develop a program, to be implemented by entities that
fund or provide maternal health care, oral health care, and maternal
and infant support services, to provide--
(1) interactive oral health education aimed at promoting
good oral health practices for pregnant individuals and
postpartum individuals who are eligible for or enrolled in the
Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social Security Act or
the Children's Health Insurance Program under title XXI of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa et seq.);
(2) information on oral health and dental coverage for
pregnant individuals, postpartum individuals, and children; and
(3) assistance in connecting pregnant individuals,
postpartum individuals, and children to oral health care.
SEC. 9. MATERNAL ORAL HEALTH TRAINING.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the Associate Administrator
of the Maternal and Child Health Bureau of the Health Resources and
Services Administration, shall establish a grant program under which
the Secretary shall award grants to eligible entities for the purpose
of--
(1) integrating oral health care into maternal health care
settings;
(2) improving oral health outcomes during pregnancy and the
postpartum period;
(3) developing core competencies in oral health among
maternal health providers, including obstetrician-gynecologists
and certified nurse-midwives, and non-clinical perinatal health
workers, including community health workers and doulas; and
(4) improving access to oral health care during pregnancy
and closing referral gaps.
(b) Eligible Entities.--The Secretary may make grants under this
section to, or enter into contracts with State health departments or
other State health agencies, academic institutions, schools of medicine
or dentistry, nonprofit hospitals, nonprofit accredited birth centers,
or public or private nonprofit entities which the Secretary has
determined are capable of carrying out such a grant or contract to--
(1) plan, develop, and provide training of maternal health
providers to establish core competencies in oral health during
pregnancy and the postpartum period;
(2) provide information to maternal health providers,
including information on periodontal disease, dental caries,
oral health screening and risk assessment, beneficial oral
health practices for pregnant individuals and infants; and
(3) provide tools and resources aimed at facilitating the
integration of oral health care and referral to dental care
into maternity care settings.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary such sums as are necessary to carry out
this section.
<all> | Oral Health for Moms Act | A bill to improve coverage of maternal oral health care, and for other purposes. | Oral Health for Moms Act | Sen. Stabenow, Debbie | D | MI |
1,020 | 6,626 | H.R.6041 | Government Operations and Politics | null | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 10 Bow Circle in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, as the
``Charles E. Fraser Post Office Building''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. CHARLES E. FRASER POST OFFICE BUILDING.
(a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service
located at 10 Bow Circle in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, shall
be known and designated as the ``Charles E. Fraser Post Office
Building''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to
in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Charles E.
Fraser Post Office Building''.
<all> | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Bow Circle in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, as the "Charles E. Fraser Post Office Building". | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Bow Circle in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, as the "Charles E. Fraser Post Office Building". | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Bow Circle in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, as the "Charles E. Fraser Post Office Building". | Rep. Mace, Nancy | R | SC |
1,021 | 4,791 | S.788 | Taxation | Firearms Safety Act
This bill allows an individual taxpayer a new refundable tax credit for the sum of amounts paid for any gun safe and for a concealed carry firearms course or firearm safety course. The bill prohibits any requirement to provide information on firearms owned by the taxpayer. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a nonrefundable
tax credit for the purchase of gun safes and gun safety courses.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Firearms Safety Act''.
SEC. 2. NONREFUNDABLE TAX CREDIT FOR GUN SAFES AND GUN SAFETY COURSES.
(a) In General.--Subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after
section 25D the following new section:
``SEC. 25E. FIREARM SAFETY CREDIT.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--In the case of an individual, there
shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter
for the taxable year an amount equal to the sum of--
``(1) the amount paid by the taxpayer for any gun safe that
is placed into service by the taxpayer during the taxable year,
and
``(2) the amount paid by the taxpayer during the taxable
year for a concealed carry firearms course or a firearm safety
course which--
``(A) is taught by a firearms instructor certified
by the State to teach such course, or
``(B) satisfies the training requirement, if any,
for any license or permit related to a firearm
(including a hunting license) which is issued under the
authority of State law.
``(b) Limitations.--
``(1) In general.--The amount of the credit allowable to a
taxpayer under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not
exceed--
``(A) for purposes of the credit allowable under
paragraph (1) of such subsection, $100, and
``(B) for purposes of the credit allowable under
paragraph (2) of such subsection, $100.
``(2) Gun safes.--No credit under subsection (a)(1) shall
be allowed to any taxpayer if a credit has been allowed under
such subsection to the taxpayer for any of the 10 preceding
taxable years.
``(c) Prohibition on Collection of Information Regarding
Firearms.--No taxpayer shall be required, as a condition of the credit
allowed under this section, to provide any information with respect to
any firearms owned by the taxpayer.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart A of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 25D the
following new item:
``Sec. 25E. Firearm safety credit.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of enactment of this
Act.
<all> | Firearms Safety Act | A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a nonrefundable tax credit for the purchase of gun safes and gun safety courses. | Firearms Safety Act | Sen. Marshall, Roger | R | KS |
1,022 | 5,391 | H.J.Res.46 | Emergency Management | This joint resolution terminates the national emergency concerning COVID-19 declared by the President on March 13, 2020. | 117th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 46
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13,
2020.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 20, 2021
Mr. Gosar (for himself, Mr. Rosendale, Mr. Massie, Mr. Roy, Mr. Norman,
Mr. Mast, and Mr. Weber of Texas) submitted the following joint
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13,
2020.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That, pursuant to section 202
of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622), the national
emergency declared by the finding of the President on March 13, 2020,
in Proclamation 9994 (85 Fed. Reg. 15337) is hereby terminated.
<all> | Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020. | Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020. | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020. | Rep. Gosar, Paul A. | R | AZ |
1,023 | 8,367 | H.R.1413 | Agriculture and Food | Expanding SNAP Options Act of 2021
This bill revises the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, formerly known as the food stamp program) to make the online redemption of benefits, including the acceptance of Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) cards, more widely available by requiring the implementation of online SNAP purchasing in every state and providing funding for an online redemption portal and a technical assistance center.
The Department of Agriculture (USDA) must award on a competitive basis one or more contracts to develop an EBT Online Redemption Portal to (1) allow program participants to use online or mobile electronic benefits transactions to purchase program foods from, and make online payments to, authorized program retailers under SNAP; and (2) facilitate food purchase delivery for program participants using such electronic benefits transactions.
The Food and Nutrition Service of USDA must award competitive grants or enter into cooperative agreements with nonprofit entities to establish a SNAP Online Purchasing Technical Assistance Center to provide state agencies, authorized program retailers, and program participants information on and technical assistance with accepting SNAP benefits through online transactions and use of the portal. In providing technical assistance, the center must give priority to entities that are small and limited-resource retailers.
The bill provides funding for both the online redemption portal and the technical assistance center.
USDA must maintain on its website a publicly available listing, organized and searchable by region, locality, and state, of all approved retail food stores accepting benefits from recipients of SNAP, including through online transactions. | To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to expand online benefit
redemption options under the supplemental nutrition assistance program,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Expanding SNAP Options Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. ONLINE PORTAL FOR SNAP BENEFIT REDEMPTION.
Section 7(h)(14) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.
2016(h)(14)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Subject to
subparagraph (B), the'' and inserting ``The''; and
(2) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
following:
``(B) EBT online redemption portal.--
``(i) Purpose.--The purpose of this
subparagraph is to expand options for and
access to food for eligible households by
making the online redemption of program
benefits, including the acceptance of EBT
cards, more widely available to grocery stores,
small retailers, and farmers who face barriers
in implementing their own online payment
portals.
``(ii) Contracts.--Not later than 180 days
after the date of enactment of the Expanding
SNAP Options Act of 2021, the Secretary shall
award on a competitive basis 1 or more
contracts to 1 or more eligible entities
described in clause (iii) to develop an online
portal, to be known as the `EBT Online
Redemption Portal'--
``(I) to allow program participants
to use online or mobile electronic
benefits transactions, including
through the acceptance of EBT cards, to
purchase program foods from, and make
online payments to, authorized program
retailers under the supplemental
nutrition assistance program; and
``(II) to facilitate food purchase
delivery for program participants using
the transactions described in subclause
(I).
``(iii) Eligible entity.--An eligible
entity referred to in clause (ii) is any for-
profit or nonprofit entity with demonstrable
expertise in the development, operation, or
maintenance of electronic payment systems
(including systems with advanced security
protocols), which may include expertise in
benefits management or administration of State
systems, as determined by the Secretary.
``(iv) Application; portal features.--
``(I) Application.--An eligible
entity shall submit to the Secretary an
application at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may require,
including--
``(aa) a description of how
the eligible entity plans to
implement the requirements
described in clause (v); and
``(bb) a beta plan that has
been user-tested.
``(II) Portal features.--In
awarding a contract to an eligible
entity under clause (ii), the Secretary
shall give preference to an eligible
entity that demonstrates an ability to
implement the following features of an
EBT Online Redemption Portal:
``(aa) Client-facing
technology with a primary
preference for mobile device or
smartphone application.
``(bb) Fail-safe systems to
maintain privacy and online
security of data.
``(cc) Ability to redirect
a consumer to an existing
online platform of a vendor, if
applicable.
``(dd) Ability to update as
technologies evolve.
``(ee) Ease of operation
for program participants,
including multilingual
functionality.
``(ff) Interoperability
with delivery technologies and
interfaces.
``(gg) Identification of
participating retailers within
geographic proximity to the
user.
``(hh) Ability to perform
single transactions using mixed
tender, including a single
transaction for eligible food
items using an EBT card and
noneligible items using another
form of payment.
``(ii) Adherence to a
comprehensive business
continuity and disaster
recovery plan--
``(AA) to allow the
portal to recover from
any interruption of
service; and
``(BB) that
includes sufficient
back-up systems,
equipment, facilities,
and trained personnel
to implement the plan.
``(v) Requirements.--
``(I) In general.--The Online EBT
Redemption Portal developed by the
eligible entity awarded the contract
under clause (ii) shall--
``(aa) enable the
integrated processing of an
online EBT transaction by
providing a platform and
facilitating the purchasing
interaction between the
consumer, retailer, third-party
processors (for EBT card
processing and the secure
online entry of a personal
identification number), and
delivery vendor, as applicable;
``(bb) to deter fraud, have
in place for program
participants privacy and
security protections, similar
to protections provided under
existing electronic benefit
transfer methods, including
entry of a personal
identification number in a
manner that complies with the
guidelines of leading national
consensus standards
organizations, as determined by
the Secretary, for encrypting
personal identification number
entry;
``(cc) be secure and
operate in a manner that
maintains program integrity,
including food item
eligibility;
``(dd) be available in an
initial or beta version not
later than 120 days after the
date on which the eligible
entity is awarded the contract;
``(ee) be ready to be fully
deployed in all States not
later than 180 days after the
date described in item (dd);
``(ff) be available for use
by any retail food store or
wholesale food concern
authorized under section 9 to
accept and redeem benefits
under the supplemental
nutrition assistance program--
``(AA) at no charge
beyond a nominal fee
that is not more than
reasonably necessary to
support maintenance of
the portal and subject
to the approval of the
Secretary; and
``(BB) on an
application-based and
browser-based platform
for smartphones and a
browser-based online
platform for tablets
and computers;
``(gg) adhere to commercial
standards for service level
availability to ensure the
viability of the portal and the
use of the portal by retail
food stores and wholesale food
concerns authorized under
section 9 to accept and redeem
benefits under the supplemental
nutrition assistance program;
and
``(hh) perform ongoing
maintenance services and
retailer enrollment and
termination of enrollment
activities to ensure continuous
operability of the portal.
``(II) Evaluation of beta
version.--The Secretary shall conduct a
review of the initial or beta version
of the Online EBT Redemption Portal
under subclause (I)(dd), including by
soliciting feedback from program
participants.
``(vi) Report to congress.--Not later than
240 days after the date of enactment of the
Expanding SNAP Options Act of 2021, the
Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on
the status of activities carried out under this
subparagraph.
``(vii) Authorization of appropriations.--
There is appropriated to the Secretary, out of
funds of the Treasury not otherwise
appropriated, $25,000,000 to provide under the
contract described in clause (ii).''.
SEC. 3. BROAD ACCEPTANCE OF SNAP BENEFITS THROUGH ONLINE TRANSACTIONS.
Section 7(k) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.
2016(k)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``on-line'' each place it appears and
inserting ``online'';
(2) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``Subject to paragraph (4), the''
and inserting ``The''; and
(B) by inserting ``in any State'' after ``stores'';
and
(3) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:
``(4) Technical assistance.--
``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
``(i) Covered entity.--The term `covered
entity' means a public or private nonprofit
entity.
``(ii) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible
entity' means a retail food store or wholesale
food concern authorized under section 9 to
accept and redeem benefits under the
supplemental nutrition assistance program.
``(B) Technical assistance center.--The Secretary,
acting through the Administrator of the Food and
Nutrition Service, shall, on a competitive basis, award
1 or more grants to, or enter into 1 or more
cooperative agreements with, 1 or more covered entities
to establish a technical assistance center, to be known
as the `SNAP Online Purchasing Technical Assistance
Center', to provide--
``(i) to State agencies, eligible entities,
and program participants information on and
technical assistance with, as applicable--
``(I) accepting program benefits
through online transactions;
``(II) using the EBT Online
Redemption Portal described in
subsection (h)(14)(B);
``(III) in the case of State
agencies, conducting outreach to
eligible entities to ensure that those
eligible entities are informed of the
technical assistance provided by the
center;
``(IV) research, training, and best
practices relating to redeeming program
benefits through online transactions;
and
``(V) facilitating communication
between eligible entities, applicable
State agencies, and the Department of
Agriculture; and
``(ii) to eligible entities direct grants
to defray the technological costs of carrying
out the activities described in subclauses (I)
and (II) of clause (i).
``(C) Qualifications.--At least 1 covered entity
that receives a grant or enters into a cooperative
agreement under subparagraph (B) shall have expertise
in providing technical assistance to food retailers
operating under a Federal nutrition program.
``(D) Technical assistance priority.--In providing
technical assistance to eligible entities, the SNAP
Online Purchasing Technical Assistance Center shall
give priority to eligible entities that are small and
limited-resource retailers.
``(E) Funding.--There is appropriated to the
Secretary, out of funds of the Treasury not otherwise
appropriated, $75,000,000 to carry out this paragraph,
to remain available until expended, of which not more
than 3 percent may be used by the Secretary for
administrative expenses.
``(5) Publication of online vendors.--The Secretary shall
maintain on the website of the Department of Agriculture a
publicly available listing, organized and searchable by region,
locality, and State, of all approved retail food stores
accepting benefits from recipients of supplemental nutrition
assistance, including through online transactions.''.
<all> | Expanding SNAP Options Act of 2021 | To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to expand online benefit redemption options under the supplemental nutrition assistance program, and for other purposes. | Expanding SNAP Options Act of 2021 | Rep. Kelly, Robin L. | D | IL |
1,024 | 14,449 | H.R.4478 | Taxation | Tax Fairness for Tribal Youth Act of 2021
This bill treats certain payments made by Indian tribal governments to children as earned income of the child for the purposes of the kiddie tax (the tax on the unearned income of children). This has the effect of exempting the payments from the tax. The bill applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat certain payments
made by Indian tribal governments as earned income for purposes of the
kiddie tax.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Tax Fairness for Tribal Youth Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. CERTAIN PAYMENTS MADE BY INDIAN TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS TREATED AS
EARNED INCOME FOR KIDDIE TAX.
(a) In General.--Section 1(g)(4)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(C) Treatment of certain amounts as earned
income.--For purposes of this subsection, each of the
following amounts shall be treated as earned income of
the child referred to in paragraph (1) to the extent
included in the gross income of such child:
``(i) Distributions from qualified
disability trusts.--Any amount included in the
gross income of such child under section 652 or
662 by reason of being a beneficiary of a
qualified disability trust (as defined in
section 642(b)(2)(C)(ii)).
``(ii) Certain indian tribal payments.--Any
payment made by an Indian tribal government (as
defined in section 139E(c)(1)), or from a trust
of which the Indian tribal government is
treated as the owner under subpart E of part I
of subchapter J, to such child if--
``(I) such child is an enrolled
member of the tribe with respect to
such Indian tribal government, and
``(II) such payment is received by
such child by reason of such
enrollment.''.
(b) Application to Alternative Minimum Tax.--Section 59(j)(1)(A) of
such Code is amended by inserting ``and including amounts treated as
earned income under section 1(g)(4)(C)'' after ``section 911(d)(2)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021.
<all> | Tax Fairness for Tribal Youth Act of 2021 | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat certain payments made by Indian tribal governments as earned income for purposes of the kiddie tax. | Tax Fairness for Tribal Youth Act of 2021 | Rep. Moore, Gwen | D | WI |
1,025 | 3,600 | S.2230 | Taxation | This bill increases the applicable dollar amount of the carbon oxide sequestration tax credit for taxable years after 2021. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to enhance the carbon oxide
sequestration credit.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ENHANCEMENT OF CARBON OXIDE SEQUESTRATION CREDIT.
(a) Increase in Applicable Dollar Amount.--Subparagraph (A) of
section 45Q(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to
read as follows:
``(A) In general.--For any taxable year beginning
in a calendar year after 2021, the applicable dollar
amount shall be an amount equal to--
``(i) for purposes of paragraph (3) of
subsection (a), an amount equal to the product
of $85 and the inflation adjustment factor for
such calendar year determined under section
43(b)(3)(B) for such calendar year, determined
by substituting `2020' for `1990', and
``(ii) for purposes of paragraph (4) of
such subsection, an amount equal to the product
of $60 and the inflation adjustment factor for
such calendar year determined under section
43(b)(3)(B) for such calendar year, determined
by substituting `2025' for `1990.'''.
(b) Definition of Qualified Facility.--Paragraph (2) of section
45Q(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as
follows:
``(2) at which carbon capture equipment installed at such
facility captures qualified carbon oxide during the taxable
year.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021.
<all> | A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to enhance the carbon oxide sequestration credit. | A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to enhance the carbon oxide sequestration credit. | Official Titles - Senate
Official Title as Introduced
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to enhance the carbon oxide sequestration credit. | Sen. Lujan, Ben Ray | D | NM |
1,026 | 6,403 | H.R.3740 | Crime and Law Enforcement | Handgun Licensing and Registration Act of 2021
This bill establishes a statutory framework for the licensing and registration of all handguns owned, possessed, or controlled in the United States. | To provide for the mandatory licensing and registration of handguns,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Handgun Licensing and Registration
Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. FEDERAL HANDGUN LICENSING AND REGISTRATION SYSTEM TO APPLY IN
ANY STATE THAT DOES NOT HAVE A HANDGUN LICENSING AND
REGISTRATION SYSTEM THAT MEETS CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 932. Licensing and registration of handguns
``(a)(1) The Attorney General of the United States shall establish
a Federal system for the licensing and registration of all handguns
owned, possessed, or controlled in the United States--
``(A) under which--
``(i) a person shall not be eligible to receive
such a license if the person--
``(I) has not attained 21 years of age;
``(II) is not a citizen, national, or
lawful permanent resident of the United States;
``(III) has not completed training in
firearms safety;
``(IV) as part of the process for applying
for such a license--
``(aa) has not submitted to a
background investigation and criminal
history check of the person; or
``(bb) has not submitted the
fingerprints of the person and a recent
photograph that clearly shows the face
of the person; or
``(V) is prohibited by Federal law from
possessing a firearm; and
``(ii) such a license shall expire not more than 5
years after issuance; and
``(B) which shall include a method for easily retrieving
information sufficient to identify--
``(i) each resident of a State to which this
subsection applies who owns, possesses, or controls a
handgun; and
``(ii) the handgun.
``(2) It shall be unlawful for a person to own, possess, or control
a handgun in a State to which this subsection applies unless the
person--
``(A) is licensed to do so by the system established
pursuant to paragraph (1); and
``(B) has registered the handgun with a Federal, State, or
local law enforcement agency.
``(b) Subsection (a) shall not apply in a State if there is in
effect a certification by the Attorney General of the United States
that the State has in effect a system for the licensing and
registration of handguns owned, possessed, or controlled in the State
that--
``(1) meets the requirements of subsection (a)(1)(A);
``(2) includes a method for easily retrieving information
sufficient to identify--
``(A) each resident of the State who owns,
possesses, or controls a handgun in the State; and
``(B) the handgun; and
``(3) at a minimum, imposes criminal penalties on any
person who--
``(A) owns, possesses, or controls a handgun in the
State, and--
``(i) is not licensed by the State to
possess a handgun; or
``(ii) has not registered the handgun with
a Federal, State, or local law enforcement
agency; or
``(B) transfers or receives handgun ammunition,
unless the recipient--
``(i) is a licensed importer, licensed
manufacturer, or licensed dealer; or
``(ii) before the receipt, has presented to
the transferor--
``(I) a valid firearms purchaser
identification card issued by the State
to the recipient;
``(II) a valid copy of a handgun
purchase permit issued by the State to
the recipient; or
``(III) a valid permit to carry a
handgun issued by the State to the
recipient.
``(c) A certification under subsection (b) with respect to a State
shall have no force or effect on or after the date the Attorney General
finds, after an opportunity for a hearing on the record, that the State
does not have in effect the system described in subsection (b).
``(d) The Attorney General shall prescribe such regulations as may
be necessary to carry out this section.''.
(b) Penalties.--Section 924(a) of such title is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(8) Whoever knowingly violates section 932(a)(2) shall be fined
under this title, imprisoned, or both. The court shall not suspend a
sentence of imprisonment imposed under this paragraph.''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such chapter is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``932. Licensing and registration of handguns.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to conduct engaged in after the 2-year period that begins with
the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. GRANTS FOR STATE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRAMS TO LICENSE AND
REGISTER HANDGUNS.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General is authorized to award grants
to States, units of local government, and Indian tribes to comply with
the requirements under subsection (a) of section 932 of title 18,
United States Code, or to implement a system described in subsection
(b) of that section.
(b) Program Authorized.--From the amounts appropriated to carry out
this section, and not later than 90 days after such amounts are
appropriated, the Attorney General shall award grants, on a competitive
basis, to eligible applicants whose applications are approved under
subsection (c) to assist such applicants in carrying out the activities
described in subsection (a).
(c) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this Act,
a State, unit of local government, or Indian tribe shall submit to the
Attorney General an application at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Attorney General may require,
including--
(1) whether the applicant will use the grant to--
(A) comply with the requirements under subsection
(a) of section 932 of title 18, United States Code; or
(B) implement a system described in subsection (b)
of that section, including a description of the law
that the applicant has enacted to require a license for
any purchase of a handgun including a description of
any other exemptions to such law; and
(2) a description of the specific activities for which the
applicant will use the grant.
(d) Use of Funds.--A grantee under this Act shall use such grant to
carry out the activities described in subsection (a).
(e) Audits.--The Attorney General shall conduct an audit every 2
years of each applicant receiving a grant under this section, and may
conduct such additional audits as the Attorney General determines
necessary.
(f) Report.--The Attorney General shall submit an annual report to
Congress on the grant program under this section, which shall include
information on the progress made in establishing the Federal system
described in subsection (a) of section 932 of title 18, United States
Code, and the progress made by States in establishing a system
described in subsection (b) of such section.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this Act.
<all> | Handgun Licensing and Registration Act of 2021 | To provide for the mandatory licensing and registration of handguns, and for other purposes. | Handgun Licensing and Registration Act of 2021 | Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie | D | NJ |
1,027 | 9,308 | H.R.939 | Environmental Protection | Combustion Avoidance along Rural Roads Act or the CARR Act
This bill exempts wildfire mitigation activities conducted within 300 feet of a road from all laws governing environmental review of proposed agency actions or protection of endangered or threatened species. Mitigation activities are those that are conducted by Department of the Interior or the Department of Agriculture on federal land that is administered by the National Park System, the Bureau of Land Management, or the Forest Service. Mitigation activities include forest thinning, hazardous fuel reduction, prescribed burning, and vegetation management. | To exempt certain wildfire mitigation activities from certain
environmental requirements, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Combustion Avoidance along Rural
Roads Act'' or the ``CARR Act''.
SEC. 2. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN WILDFIRE MITIGATION ACTIVITIES FROM
CERTAIN ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS.
(a) In General.--Wildfire mitigation activities of the Secretary of
the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture may be carried out
without regard to the provisions of law specified in subsection (b).
(b) Provisions of Law Specified.--The provisions of law specified
in this section are all Federal, State, or other laws, regulations, and
legal requirements of, deriving from, or related to the subject of, the
following laws:
(1) Section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
(2) The Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.).
(c) Wildfire Mitigation Activity.--For purposes of this section,
the term ``wildfire mitigation activity''--
(1) is an activity conducted on Federal land that is--
(A) under the administration of the Director of the
National Park System, the Director of the Bureau of
Land Management, or the Chief of the Forest Service;
and
(B) within 300 feet of any permanent or temporary
road, as measured from the center of such road; and
(2) includes forest thinning, hazardous fuel reduction,
prescribed burning, and vegetation management.
<all> | CARR Act | To exempt certain wildfire mitigation activities from certain environmental requirements, and for other purposes. | CARR Act
Combustion Avoidance along Rural Roads Act | Rep. LaMalfa, Doug | R | CA |
1,028 | 1,086 | S.211 | Education | Put Students First Act of 2021
This bill prohibits the Department of Education (ED) from providing certain FY2021 education funds or COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) relief funds to an elementary or secondary school that does not offer in-person instruction by April 30, 2021. A school must forfeit or return these funds if it does not offer in-person instruction by that date.
Additionally, the bill outlines the use of forfeited and returned funds. A state may regain eligibility for these funds if it submits an implementation plan to ED that provides students with school choice options. If a state does not submit an implementation plan, then the funds must be provided as grants to states with the highest percentage of schools offering in-person instruction. | To prohibit the Secretary of Education from providing Federal
elementary and secondary education funds for fiscal year 2021 or COVID-
19 relief funds to an elementary school or secondary school that does
not offer in-person instruction.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Put Students First Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF FEDERAL EDUCATION FUNDS FOR K-12 SCHOOLS THAT DO
NOT REOPEN.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
beginning on the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
Education may not provide any Federal funds appropriated for fiscal
year 2021 under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) or appropriated for COVID-19 relief, to an
elementary school or secondary school that does not offer in-person
instruction (either on a full-time basis or a hybrid basis with home
learning) for all students enrolled in the school by not later than
April 30, 2021.
(b) Forfeit and Return of Funds.--
(1) In general.--An elementary school or secondary school
that receives Federal funds appropriated for fiscal year 2021
under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) or appropriated for COVID-19 relief on or
after the date of enactment of this Act that does not offer in-
person instruction (either on a full-time basis or a hybrid
basis with home learning) for all students enrolled in the
school by not later than April 30, 2021, shall forfeit any
Federal funds appropriated for fiscal year 2021 that have not
been distributed and return any funds appropriated for COVID-19
relief on or after the date of enactment of this Act to the
Secretary of Education.
(2) Use of forfeited and returned funds.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary of Education shall
use funds forfeited or returned under paragraph (1) to
provide States, in which schools described in paragraph
(1) operate, the option to receive funds to provide a
school choice option for students enrolled in schools
that do not offer in-person instruction. To be eligible
to receive such funds, a State shall submit to the
Secretary of Education, by not later than May 15, 2021,
an implementation plan to provide school choice options
for students who are enrolled in schools that do not
offer in-person instruction (either on a full-time
basis or a hybrid basis with home learning) for all
students enrolled in the schools.
(B) Grants to states with highest percentage of
schools offering in-person instruction.--If a State
described in subparagraph (A) does not submit an
implementation plan to the Secretary of Education by
not later than May 15, 2021, as described in
subparagraph (A), the funds available to such State
shall be provided as grants to States with the highest
percentage of local educational agencies in the State
serving schools that offer in-person instruction
(either on a full-time basis or a hybrid basis with
home learning).
(c) Federally Funded School Lunch Program.--Nothing in this Act
shall alter or preclude any eligibility, funding, or requirements under
the school lunch program established under the Richard B. Russell
National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.).
(d) Definitions.--In this Act, the terms ``elementary school'',
``local educational agency'', and ``secondary school'' have the
meanings given the terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
<all> | Put Students First Act of 2021 | A bill to prohibit the Secretary of Education from providing Federal elementary and secondary education funds for fiscal year 2021 or COVID-19 relief funds to an elementary school or secondary school that does not offer in-person instruction. | Put Students First Act of 2021 | Sen. Rubio, Marco | R | FL |
1,029 | 74 | S.4230 | Education | Strength in Diversity Act of 2022
This bill establishes a program through which the Department of Education may award planning and implementation grants to specified educational agencies (e.g., local educational agencies) to improve diversity and reduce or eliminate racial or socioeconomic isolation in publicly funded early childhood education programs, public elementary schools, or public secondary schools. | To establish the Strength in Diversity Program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Strength in Diversity Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to support the development,
implementation, and evaluation of comprehensive strategies to address
the effects of racial isolation or concentrated poverty by increasing
diversity, including racial diversity and socioeconomic diversity, in
covered schools.
SEC. 3. RESERVATION FOR NATIONAL AND STATE ACTIVITIES.
(a) National Activities.--The Secretary may reserve not more than 5
percent of the amounts made available under section 9 for a fiscal year
to carry out activities of national significance relating to this Act,
which may include--
(1) research, development, data collection, monitoring,
technical assistance, evaluation, or dissemination activities;
and
(2) the development and maintenance of best practices for
recipients of grants under section 4 and other experts in the
field of school diversity.
(b) State Activities.--The Secretary may reserve not more than 10
percent of the amounts made available under section 9 for a fiscal year
for planning grants and implementation grants made to State educational
agencies under section 4.
SEC. 4. GRANT PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
(a) Authorization.--
(1) In general.--From the amounts made available under
section 9 and not reserved under section 3 for a fiscal year,
the Secretary shall award grants in accordance with subsection
(b) to eligible entities to develop or implement plans to
improve diversity and reduce or eliminate racial or
socioeconomic isolation in covered schools.
(2) Types of grants.--The Secretary may, in any fiscal
year, award--
(A) planning grants to carry out the activities
described in section 6(a);
(B) implementation grants to carry out the
activities described in section 6(b); or
(C) both such planning grants and implementation
grants.
(b) Award Basis.--
(1) Criteria for evaluating applications.--The Secretary
shall award grants under this section on a competitive basis,
based on--
(A) the quality of the application submitted by an
eligible entity under section 5;
(B) the likelihood, as determined by the Secretary,
that the eligible entity will use the grant to improve
student outcomes or outcomes on other performance
measures described in section 7; and
(C) the likelihood that the grant will lead to a
meaningful reduction in racial and economic isolation
for children in covered schools.
(2) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to the following eligible
entities:
(A) First, to an eligible entity that submitted an
application for a grant under the Opening Doors,
Expanding Opportunities program described in the notice
published by the Department of Education in the Federal
Register on December 14, 2016 (81 Fed. Reg. 90343 et
seq.).
(B) Second, to an eligible entity that proposes, in
an application submitted under section 5, to use the
grant to support a program that addresses racial
isolation.
(C) Third, to an eligible entity that proposes, in
an application submitted under section 5, to use the
grant to support a program that extends beyond one
local educational agency, such as an inter-district or
regional program.
(D) Fourth, to an eligible entity that demonstrates
meaningful coordination with local housing agencies to
increase access to schools that have a
disproportionately low number of low-income students.
(c) Duration of Grants.--
(1) Planning grant.--A planning grant awarded under this
section shall be for a period of not more than 1 year.
(2) Implementation grant.--An implementation grant awarded
under this section shall be for a period of not more than 3
years, except that the Secretary may extend an implementation
grant for an additional 2-year period if the eligible entity
receiving the grant demonstrates to the Secretary that the
eligible entity is making significant progress, as determined
by the Secretary, on the program performance measures described
in section 7.
SEC. 5. APPLICATIONS.
In order to receive a grant under section 4, an eligible entity
shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time and in such
manner as the Secretary may require. Such application shall include--
(1) a description of the program for which the eligible
entity is seeking a grant, including--
(A) how the eligible entity proposes to use the
grant to improve the academic and life outcomes of
students in racial or socioeconomic isolation in
covered schools by supporting interventions that
increase diversity for students in such covered
schools;
(B) in the case of an implementation grant, the
implementation grant plan described in section 6(b)(1);
and
(C) evidence, or if such evidence is not available,
a rationale based on current research, regarding how
the program will increase diversity;
(2) in the case of an eligible entity proposing to use any
of the grant to benefit covered schools that are racially
isolated, a description of how the eligible entity will
identify and define racial isolation;
(3) in the case of an eligible entity proposing to use any
portion of the grant to benefit high-poverty covered schools, a
description of how the eligible entity will identify and define
income level and socioeconomic status;
(4) a description of the plan of the eligible entity for
continuing the program after the grant period ends;
(5) a description of how the eligible entity will assess,
monitor, and evaluate the impact of the activities funded under
the grant on student achievement and student enrollment
diversity, and teacher diversity;
(6) an assurance that the eligible entity has conducted, or
will conduct, robust parent and community engagement, while
planning for and implementing the program, such as through--
(A) consultation with appropriate officials from
Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations approved by the
Tribes located in the area served by the eligible
entity;
(B) consultation with other community entities,
including local housing or transportation authorities;
(C) public hearings or other open forums to inform
the development of any formal strategy to increase
diversity; and
(D) outreach to parents and students, in a language
that parents and students can understand, and
consultation with students and families in the targeted
district or region that is designed to ensure
participation in the planning and development of any
formal strategy to increase diversity;
(7) an estimate of the number of students that the eligible
entity plans to serve under the program and the number of
students to be served through additional expansion of the
program after the grant period ends;
(8) an assurance that the eligible entity will--
(A) cooperate with the Secretary in evaluating the
program, including any evaluation that might require
data and information from multiple recipients of grants
under section 4; and
(B) engage in the best practices developed under
section 3(a)(2);
(9) an assurance that, to the extent possible, the eligible
entity has considered the potential implications of the grant
activities on the demographics and student enrollment of nearby
covered schools not included in the activities of the grant;
(10) in the case of an eligible entity applying for an
implementation grant, a description of how the eligible entity
will--
(A) implement, replicate, or expand a strategy
based on a strong or moderate level of evidence (as
described in subclause (I) or (II) of section
8101(21)(A)(i) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(21)(A)(i))); or
(B) test a promising strategy to increase diversity
in covered schools;
(11) in the case of an application by a consortium of local
educational agencies, a specification of which agency is the
lead applicant, and how the grant funds will be divided among
the school districts served by such consortium; and
(12) in the case of an application by a State educational
agency, a demonstration that the agency has procedures in
place--
(A) to assess and prevent the redrawing of school
district lines in a manner that increases racial or
socioeconomic isolation;
(B) to assess the segregation impacts of new school
construction proposals and to prioritize school
construction funding that will foreseeably increase
racial and economic integration; and
(C) to include progress toward reduction of racial
and economic isolation as a factor in its State plan
under section 1111 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311).
SEC. 6. USES OF FUNDS.
(a) Planning Grants.--Each eligible entity that receives a planning
grant under section 4 shall use the grant to support students in
covered schools through the following activities:
(1) Completing a comprehensive assessment of, with respect
to the geographic area served by such eligible entity--
(A) the educational outcomes and racial and
socioeconomic stratification of children attending
covered schools;
(B) an analysis of the location and capacity of
program and school facilities and the adequacy of local
or regional transportation infrastructure; and
(C) teacher diversity in covered schools, and plans
for expanding teacher diversity.
(2) Developing and implementing a robust family, student,
and community engagement plan, including, where feasible,
public hearings or other open forums that would precede and
inform the development of a formal strategy to improve
diversity in covered schools.
(3) Developing options, including timelines and cost
estimates, for improving diversity in covered schools, such as
weighted lotteries, revised feeder patterns, school boundary
redesign, or regional coordination.
(4) Developing an implementation plan based on community
preferences among the options developed under paragraph (3).
(5) Building the capacity to collect and analyze data that
provide information for transparency, continuous improvement,
and evaluation.
(6) Developing an implementation plan to comply with a
court-ordered school desegregation plan.
(7) Engaging in best practices developed under section
3(a)(2).
(8) If applicable, developing an implementation plan to
replace entrance exams or other competitive application
procedures with methods of student assignment to promote racial
and socioeconomic diversity.
(b) Implementation Grants.--
(1) Implementation grant plan.--Each eligible entity that
receives an implementation grant under section 4 shall
implement a high-quality plan to support students in covered
schools that includes--
(A) a comprehensive set of strategies designed to
improve academic outcomes for all students,
particularly students of color and low-income students,
by increasing diversity in covered schools;
(B) evidence of strong family and community support
for such strategies, including evidence that the
eligible entity has engaged in meaningful family and
community outreach activities;
(C) goals to increase diversity, including teacher
diversity, in covered schools over the course of the
grant period;
(D) collection and analysis of data to provide
transparency and support continuous improvement
throughout the grant period; and
(E) a rigorous method of evaluation of the
effectiveness of the program.
(2) Implementation grant activities.--Each eligible entity
that receives an implementation grant under section 4 may use
the grant to carry out one or more of the following activities:
(A) Recruiting, hiring, or training additional
teachers, administrators, school counselors, and other
instructional and support staff in new, expanded, or
restructured covered schools, or other professional
development activities for staff and administrators.
(B) Investing in specialized academic programs or
facilities designed to encourage inter-district school
attendance patterns.
(C) Developing or initiating a transportation plan
for bringing students to and from covered schools, if
such transportation is sustainable beyond the grant
period and does not represent a significant portion of
the grant received by an eligible entity under section
4.
(D) Developing innovative and equitable school
assignment plans.
(E) Carrying out innovative activities designed to
increase racial and socioeconomic school diversity and
engagement between children from different racial,
economic, and cultural backgrounds.
(F) Creating or improving systems and partnerships
to create a one-stop enrollment process for students
with multiple public school options, including making
school information and data more accessible and easy to
understand, in order to ensure access to low poverty or
high-performing schools for low-income children and to
promote racial and socioeconomic diversity.
(G) Increasing teacher diversity in covered
schools.
SEC. 7. PERFORMANCE MEASURES.
The Secretary shall establish performance measures for the programs
and activities carried out through a grant under section 4. These
measures, at a minimum, shall track the progress of each eligible
entity in--
(1) improving academic and other developmental or
noncognitive outcomes for each subgroup described in section
1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)) that is served by the
eligible entity on measures, including, as applicable, by--
(A) increasing school readiness;
(B) increasing student achievement and decreasing
achievement gaps;
(C) increasing high school graduation rates;
(D) increasing readiness for postsecondary
education and careers;
(E) improving access to mental health and social-
emotional learning;
(F) reducing school discipline rates; and
(G) any other indicator the Secretary or eligible
entity may identify; and
(2) increasing diversity and decreasing racial or
socioeconomic isolation in covered schools.
SEC. 8. ANNUAL REPORTS.
An eligible entity that receives a grant under section 4 shall
submit to the Secretary, at such time and in such manner as the
Secretary may require, an annual report that includes--
(1) a description of the efforts of the eligible entity to
increase inclusivity;
(2) information on the progress of the eligible entity with
respect to the performance measures described in section 7;
(3) the data supporting such progress;
(4) a description of how the eligible entity will continue
to make improvements toward increasing diversity and decreasing
racial or socioeconomic isolation in covered schools and
sustaining inclusion; and
(5) information on the progress of regional programs on
reducing racial and socioeconomic isolation in covered schools,
if applicable.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act such
sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2023 and each of the 5
succeeding fiscal years.
SEC. 10. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Covered school.--The term ``covered school'' means--
(A) a publicly-funded early childhood education
program;
(B) a public elementary school; or
(C) a public secondary school.
(2) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means a
State educational agency, a local educational agency, a
consortium of such agencies, an educational service agency, or
a regional educational agency that at the time of the
application of such eligible entity has significant achievement
gaps and socioeconomic or racial segregation within or between
the school districts served by such entity.
(3) ESEA terms.--The terms ``educational service agency'',
``elementary school'', ``local educational agency'',
``secondary school'', ``Secretary'', and ``State educational
agency'' have the meanings given such terms in section 8101 of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801).
(4) Publicly-funded early childhood education program.--The
term ``publicly-funded early childhood education program''
means an early childhood education program (as defined in
section 103(8) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1003(8))) that receives State or Federal funds.
SEC. 11. PROHIBITION AGAINST FEDERAL CONTROL OF EDUCATION.
No provision of this Act shall be construed to authorize any
department, agency, officer, or employee of the United States to
exercise any direction, supervision, or control over the curriculum,
program of instruction, administration, or personnel of any educational
institution, school, or school system.
<all> | Strength in Diversity Act of 2022 | A bill to establish the Strength in Diversity Program, and for other purposes. | Strength in Diversity Act of 2022 | Sen. Murphy, Christopher | D | CT |
1,030 | 5,225 | S.3036 | Science, Technology, Communications | Fire Information and Reaction Enhancement Act or the FIRE Act
This bill directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), in collaboration with the U.S. weather industry and such academic entities as NOAA considers appropriate, to establish a program within NOAA to improve wildfire forecasting and detection.
The Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research of NOAA shall establish a program to create one or more weather research testbeds, in partnership with industry and academic partners, to develop improved detection of and forecast capabilities for wildfire events and the effects of those events. | To require the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration to maintain a program that improves wildfire forecasting
and detection, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fire Information and Reaction
Enhancement Act'' or the ``FIRE Act''.
SEC. 2. WILDFIRE FORECASTING AND DETECTION.
(a) Program for Wildfire Forecasting and Detection.--
(1) In general.--The Administrator of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, in collaboration with such
representatives of the United States weather industry and
academic entities as the Administrator considers appropriate,
shall establish and maintain a program within the
Administration to improve wildfire forecasting and detection.
(2) Goals.--The goals of the program established and
maintained under paragraph (1) shall be to develop and extend
accurate wildfire forecasts and warnings in order to reduce
loss of life, injury, property, and damage to the economy, with
a focus on--
(A) improving the prediction of intensification and
spread of wildfires;
(B) improving the forecast and communication of
smoke dispersion from wildfires;
(C) improving information dissemination and risk
communication to create more effective watch and
warning products; and
(D) improving the early detection of wildfires to
contain the growth of wildfires and mitigate damages.
(3) Elements.--In order to meet the goals described in
paragraph (2), the Administrator may conduct development,
testing, and deployment activities related to--
(A) advanced satellite detection products;
(B) grid-based assessments and outlooks of fuel
moisture and danger levels;
(C) coupled atmosphere and fire modeling systems;
(D) systems to link long-term weather predictions
to achievable land management decisions; and
(E) improved spatial and temporal resolution
observations in high latitudes.
(b) Program for Weather Research Testbeds.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Administrator for
Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (in this section referred to
as the ``Assistant Administrator'') shall establish a program
to create one or more testbeds for weather research, in
partnership with industry and academic partners, to develop
improved detection of and forecast capabilities for wildfire
events and the effects of those events.
(2) Resources.--In carrying out the program established
under paragraph (1), the Assistant Administrator may not use
the resources of the cooperative institutes of the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in existence as of the
date of enactment of this Act for the testbeds described in
such paragraph.
(3) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated $15,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 to carry
out the program established under paragraph (1).
<all> | FIRE Act | A bill to require the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to maintain a program that improves wildfire forecasting and detection, and for other purposes. | FIRE Act
Fire Information and Reaction Enhancement Act | Sen. Rosen, Jacky | D | NV |
1,031 | 10,322 | H.R.9133 | Crime and Law Enforcement | Freezing Assets of Suspected Terrorists and Enemy Recruits Act of 2022 or the FASTER Act of 2022
This bill directs a federal law enforcement agency to notify the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) in the Department of the Treasury of an arrest of an individual under suspicion of participating in domestic terrorism or providing material support for terrorism. FinCEN must then order any appropriate financial institution to freeze that individual's assets.
The bill also sets forth provisions for contesting a freeze, unfreezing assets, and disposing of assets in the event of a conviction.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation must establish a national clearinghouse of incidents of homegrown lone wolf terrorism, domestic terrorism, and the provision of material support to terrorists. | To require financial institutions to freeze the assets of individuals
arrested under suspicion of participating in domestic terrorism or
providing material support to terrorists, to establish a national
clearinghouse for information on incidents of homegrown ``lone wolf''
terrorism, domestic terrorism, and persons providing material support
to terrorists, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Freezing Assets of Suspected
Terrorists and Enemy Recruits Act of 2022'' or the ``FASTER Act of
2022''.
SEC. 2. FREEZING OF ASSETS OF DOMESTIC TERROR SUSPECTS.
(a) In General.--If an individual is arrested by a Federal law
enforcement agency (or by a State or local law enforcement agency and
subsequently turned over to a Federal law enforcement agency) under
suspicion of participating in domestic terrorism or providing material
support to terrorists, such Federal law enforcement agency shall notify
FinCEN of such arrest and, upon such notification, FinCEN shall order
each financial institution holding assets of the individual to freeze
such assets.
(b) Disposition of Assets.--
(1) Notice of freezing.--FinCEN shall, as soon as
practicable, but not later than 60 days after ordering a
financial institution to freeze an individual's assets under
subsection (a), notify such individual of such asset freezing.
(2) Right to contest.--
(A) In general.--A Federal district court of
competent jurisdiction shall, on motion by an
individual whose assets have been frozen under this
section, order the individual's assets unfrozen unless
the Government establishes by probable cause that such
assets are subject to seizure under this section.
(B) Representation.--
(i) In general.--If an individual whose
assets have been frozen under this section is
financially unable to obtain representation by
counsel with respect to the motion described
under subparagraph (A), the court may order the
individual's assets unfrozen in an amount
necessary to pay for such counsel, and such
unfrozen funds may only be used to pay for such
counsel.
(ii) Factors to consider.--In determining
whether to order the unfreezing of funds under
clause (i), a court shall take into account the
individual's standing to bring such a motion
and whether the motion appears to be made in
good faith.
(3) Unfreezing of property.--FinCEN shall order an
individual's assets unfrozen if--
(A) FinCEN does not provide the notice described
under paragraph (1) within 60 days of ordering the
assets frozen;
(B) a criminal indictment is not filed against the
individual with respect to participation in domestic
terrorism or providing material support to terrorists
within 90 days after FinCEN orders the assets frozen;
or
(C) the individual is tried for domestic terrorism
or providing material support to terrorists and is not
convicted.
(4) Confiscation upon conviction.--If an individual whose
assets have been frozen under this section is convicted of
domestic terrorism or providing material support to terrorists,
FinCEN shall--
(A) confiscate all such assets that were involved
in such crime, or that constitute or derive from
proceeds traceable to such crime, and may--
(i) distribute assets to victims of the
individual;
(ii) transfer assets to the Attorney
General for distribution to law enforcement for
counterterrorism purposes; or
(iii) use assets for such other purpose as
FinCEN determines appropriate; and
(B) order all other such assets unfrozen.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL HOMEGROWN TERRORISM INCIDENT CLEARINGHOUSE.
(a) In General.--The Director of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation (hereinafter in this section referred to as the
``Director'') shall establish and maintain a national clearinghouse for
information on incidents of homegrown ``lone wolf'' terrorism, domestic
terrorism, and a person providing material support to terrorists.
(b) Clearinghouse.--The clearinghouse established under subsection
(a) shall--
(1) accept, collect, and maintain information on incidents
described in subsection (a) that is submitted to the
clearinghouse by Federal, State, and local law enforcement
agencies, by law enforcement agencies of foreign countries, and
by victims of such incidents;
(2) collate and index such information for purposes of
cross-referencing;
(3) upon request from a Federal, State, or local law
enforcement agency or from a law enforcement agency of a
foreign country, provide such information to assist in the
investigation of an incident described in subsection (a); and
(4) provide all-source integrated analysis to other Federal
agencies and State and local law enforcement agencies.
(c) Scope of Information.--The information maintained by the
clearinghouse for each incident shall, to the extent practicable,
include--
(1) the date, time, and place of the incident;
(2) details of the incident;
(3) any available information on suspects or perpetrators
of the incident; and
(4) any other relevant information.
(d) Design of Clearinghouse.--The clearinghouse shall be designed
for maximum ease of use by participating law enforcement agencies.
(e) Publicity.--The Director shall publicize the existence of the
clearinghouse to law enforcement agencies by appropriate means.
(f) Resources.--In establishing and maintaining the clearinghouse,
the Director may--
(1) through the Attorney General, utilize the resources of
any other department or agency of the Federal Government; and
(2) accept assistance and information from private
organizations or individuals.
(g) Coordination.--The Director shall carry out the Director's
responsibilities under this section in cooperation with the Department
of Homeland Security, and such other agencies as may be necessary.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act:
(1) Domestic terrorism.--The term ``domestic terrorism''
has the meaning given that term under section 2331 of title 18,
United States Code.
(2) Financial institution.--The term ``financial
institution'' has the meaning given that term under section
5312 of title 31, United States Code.
(3) FinCEN.--The term ``FinCEN'' means the Financial Crimes
Enforcement Network of the Department of the Treasury.
(4) Providing material support to terrorists.--The term
``providing material support to terrorists'' means the offense
described under section 2339A(a) of title 18, United States
Code.
<all> | FASTER Act of 2022 | To require financial institutions to freeze the assets of individuals arrested under suspicion of participating in domestic terrorism or providing material support to terrorists, to establish a national clearinghouse for information on incidents of homegrown "lone wolf" terrorism, domestic terrorism, and persons providing material support to terrorists, and for other purposes. | FASTER Act of 2022
Freezing Assets of Suspected Terrorists and Enemy Recruits Act of 2022 | Rep. Gottheimer, Josh | D | NJ |
1,032 | 4,185 | S.2061 | Health | Telemental Health Care Access Act of 2021
This bill eliminates certain restrictions relating to Medicare coverage of mental health services that are provided through telehealth.
Current law allows for coverage of such services regardless of the geographic location of the originating site (i.e., the location of the beneficiary) after the end of the COVID-19 public health emergency, as long as the beneficiary previously received in-person services and continues to receive in-person services at specified intervals. The bill eliminates these in-person requirements. | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to ensure coverage of
mental health services furnished through telehealth.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Telemental Health Care Access Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. ENSURING COVERAGE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FURNISHED THROUGH
TELEHEALTH.
(a) In General.--Section 1834(m)(7) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395m(m)(7)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subject to
subparagraph (B),'';
(2) by striking ``(A) In general.--The geographic'' and
inserting ``The geographic''; and
(3) by striking subparagraph (B).
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
take effect as if included in the enactment of section 123 of division
CC of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260).
SEC. 3. STUDY AND REPORT ON UTILIZATION OF MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
FURNISHED THROUGH TELEHEALTH.
Not later than 1 year after the first day after the end of the
emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)), the Secretary of Health and
Human Services shall submit to Congress a report on the utilization of
mental health services furnished through telehealth under section
1834(m)(7) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)(7)), that includes any
recommendations of the Secretary regarding--
(1) fraud or abuse prevention with respect to such
services; and
(2) additional funding that the Office of Inspector General
of the Department of Health and Human Services may require for
purposes of conducting audits, investigations, and other
oversight and enforcement activities with respect to the
furnishing of such services.
<all> | Telemental Health Care Access Act of 2021 | A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to ensure coverage of mental health services furnished through telehealth. | Telemental Health Care Access Act of 2021 | Sen. Cassidy, Bill | R | LA |
1,033 | 9,245 | H.R.578 | Labor and Employment | Apprenticeship Hubs Across America Act of 2021
This bill requires the Department of Labor to implement a program to award grants to workforce intermediaries (certain national, regional, state, or local entities that facilitate the establishment of registered apprenticeship programs) to enable them to engage a variety of stakeholders to support, develop, and implement registered apprenticeship programs. | To promote registered apprenticeships, including registered
apprenticeships within in-demand industry sectors, through the support
of workforce intermediaries, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Apprenticeship Hubs Across America
Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Registered apprenticeship programs provide apprentices
employment with structured on-the-job training, little to no
student loan debt, competitive wages, industry-recognized
credentials, direct access to jobs and careers, and in some
cases, the potential to earn college credit toward an
associate's or bachelor's degree.
(2) According to the Department of Labor Apprenticeship
Toolkit, the average wage for a fully-proficient worker who
completes an apprenticeship is $50,000 annually. Apprentices
who complete their program earn approximately $300,000 more
during their career than non-apprenticeship workers.
(3) There are still very few apprenticeship positions in
sectors with high job growth. According to data from the
Department of Labor, health care--the industry with the
greatest job growth--had only 1,852 apprentices in 2016.
Information technology, another sector with rapidly expanding
job opportunities in the United States, had fewer than 1,000
apprentices in 2016.
(4) A major barrier to expanding registered apprenticeships
in high-growth job sectors is employers' lack of familiarity
with the process to establish, and the requirements of,
registered apprenticeship programs.
(5) Workforce intermediaries, which are organizations at
the national, regional, State, or local level that help ease
the process for employers in developing and delivering new
registered apprenticeship programs, can serve as a catalyzing
force for creating and expanding registered apprenticeships in
high-growth job sectors through technical assistance and
capacity building for employers, labor organizations,
educational institutions, and government entities.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Apprenticeship.--The term ``apprenticeship'' means an
opportunity in a registered apprenticeship program.
(2) In-demand industry sector.--The term ``in-demand
industry sector'' means a sector described in subparagraphs
(A)(i) and (B) of section 3(23) of the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102(23)).
(3) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001).
(4) Local board.--The term ``local board'' has the meaning
given such term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
(5) Nontraditional apprenticeship occupation.--The term
``nontraditional apprenticeship occupation'' means an
occupation that has not traditionally engaged in carrying out
registered apprenticeship programs, but which the Secretary
determines would benefit from having such a program (such as an
occupation in a financial services, advanced manufacturing,
information technology, health care, or hospitality industry
sector).
(6) Registered apprenticeship program.--The term
``registered apprenticeship program'' means a program
registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly known as
the ``National Apprenticeship Act''; 50 Stat. 664, chapter 663;
29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).
(7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Labor.
(8) State board.--The term ``State board'' has the meaning
given the term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
(9) Workforce intermediary.--The term ``workforce
intermediary'' means an entity that, at the national, regional,
State, or local level--
(A)(i) facilitates the establishment of registered
apprenticeship programs; or
(ii) if awarded a grant under this Act, has the
capacity, and will work, to facilitate the
establishment of registered apprenticeship programs;
and
(B) may be a partnership that includes one or more
of the following as partners:
(i) A business or industry organization.
(ii) A community-based organization.
(iii) A joint labor-management partnership.
(iv) An institution of higher education.
(v) A State board or local board.
(vi) A nonprofit organization.
(vii) An industry or sector partnership as
defined in section 3 of the Workforce
Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
3102).
(viii) An industry association.
(ix) A joint labor-management organization.
(x) A consortium of organizations that
provide technical assistance to support and to
increase the development of registered
apprenticeship programs.
(xi) Any other entity that the Secretary
considers to be appropriate.
SEC. 4. WORKFORCE INTERMEDIARIES GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--From amounts made available to carry out this
Act, the Secretary shall establish and carry out a workforce
intermediaries grant program by awarding grants, on a competitive
basis, to workforce intermediaries, to enable the workforce
intermediaries to engage a variety of stakeholders, such as local
boards, secondary schools, institutions of higher education, and
employers, to support, develop, and implement registered apprenticeship
programs in accordance with section 6.
(b) Duration.--A grant awarded under this Act shall be for a period
of not more than 4 years.
(c) Amount.--A grant awarded under this Act shall be in an amount
of not more than $6,000,000, and such amount shall be determined based
on the relative number of apprentices a workforce intermediary plans to
facilitate.
(d) Geographic Diversity.--In awarding grants under this Act, the
Secretary shall ensure that there is geographic diversity in the areas
in which activities will be carried out under the grants.
(e) Matching Funds.--A workforce intermediary receiving a grant
under this Act shall provide matching funds, from non-Federal sources,
for the activities supported under the grant. The matching funds shall
be in an amount that is not less than 20 percent of the amount of grant
funds provided under the grant.
SEC. 5. APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--A workforce intermediary desiring a grant under
this Act shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in
such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may
require.
(b) Contents.--The application described in subsection (a) shall
include--
(1) information regarding--
(A) in the case of a workforce intermediary
described in section 3(9)(A)(i), the extent to which
the workforce intermediary is working, as of the date
of the application, with stakeholders to provide
activities such as the activities described in section
6; or
(B) in the case of a workforce intermediary
described in section 3(9)(A)(ii), the capacity of the
workforce intermediary to begin providing activities
described in section 6 upon receipt of the grant,
including information demonstrating that the workforce
intermediary would be successful in carrying out such
activities;
(2) information regarding the extent to which the grant
will help the workforce intermediary--
(A) expand apprenticeships for in-demand industry
sectors that lack apprenticeships at the time of the
application; or
(B) target populations that are underrepresented--
(i) in apprenticeships generally; or
(ii) in the fields in which the apprentices
will be trained;
(3) assurances that--
(A) the workforce intermediary will cooperate in
the evaluation of the project conducted under section
7; and
(B) the workforce intermediary will meet the
matching requirement under section 4(e);
(4) information about the workforce intermediary's--
(A) experience in providing activities described in
section 6 and capacity, or ability to develop or expand
capacity, to provide such activities;
(B) experience working in a collaborative
environment with government and nongovernmental
entities;
(C) ability to raise or provide funding to cover
operating costs for the long-term sustainability of the
activities supported under the grant; and
(D) capacity and infrastructure to track outcomes
and measure results, including capacity to track and
analyze program performance and assess program impact;
and
(5) information describing how the workforce intermediary
will promote the diversity described in section 6(b)(1)(F).
SEC. 6. USE OF FUNDS.
(a) In General.--A workforce intermediary that receives a grant
under this Act shall use the grant funds to carry out activities, which
may include activities described in subsection (b) or other strategies
as may be necessary, that support the development and successful
implementation of registered apprenticeship programs.
(b) Suggested Uses.--A workforce intermediary may carry out
subsection (a) through one or more of the following activities, as
determined appropriate by the Secretary:
(1) Outreach and marketing.--A workforce intermediary may
provide services to engage employers in registered
apprenticeship programs, which may include--
(A) marketing apprenticeships regionally, to
employers and to potential apprentices;
(B) marketing apprenticeships to secondary school
students, counselors, school administrators, or
parents;
(C) recruiting and evaluating candidates for
apprenticeships;
(D) conducting outreach to employers to persuade
the employers to adopt the apprenticeship model;
(E) matching employers with apprentices; and
(F) promoting diversity among apprentices by
promoting outreach to underrepresented populations
(such as women and minorities), youth, individuals with
disabilities (as defined in section 3 of the Americans
with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102)), and
veterans.
(2) Employer engagement.--The workforce intermediary may
provide services to engage employers in, and develop curricula
for, registered apprenticeship programs, which may include
assisting a small or medium-sized employer with--
(A) designing a curriculum for a registered
apprenticeship program that blends occupation-specific
skills and general industry skills;
(B) designing a comprehensive training plan for
apprentices;
(C) navigating the registration process for the
registered apprenticeship program;
(D) identifying skills, both technical and
behavioral, needed to perform the occupation in
question;
(E) providing training to managers and front-line
employees to serve as trainers or mentors to
apprentices in the registered apprenticeship program;
(F) paying for the cost of off-site training
provided to apprentices;
(G) coordinating activities between training
instructors and worksite supervisors of apprentices;
(H) conducting or arranging for off-the-job
training related to the apprenticeship;
(I) convening employers to define skills for the
registered apprenticeship program; and
(J) developing occupational standards that are
nationally recognized and portable to help guide
employers and sponsors in establishing new registered
apprenticeship programs.
(3) Support services for apprentices.--The workforce
intermediary may provide support services for apprentices to
assure their success in, and after, registered apprenticeship
programs, which may include--
(A) providing guidance to, mentorship to, and
oversight of apprentices during the program, to ensure
retention and completion;
(B) providing services to address challenges that
surface for apprentices during the apprenticeship;
(C) providing professional development training
needed for apprentices to succeed in a full-time job
after the apprenticeship;
(D) providing post-apprenticeship job counseling
and job placement services;
(E) coordinating pre-apprenticeship training or
off-the-job training related to the occupation involved
in the apprenticeship; and
(F) arranging for an institution of higher
education to provide training courses.
(4) Local and national support for registered
apprenticeships.--The workforce intermediary may support
registered apprenticeship programs locally and nationally,
which may include--
(A) developing national guidelines and standards
for registered apprenticeships in nontraditional
apprenticeship occupations;
(B) connecting multi-region efforts for registered
apprenticeship programs;
(C) documenting best practices in operating a
workforce intermediary; and
(D) providing the ongoing infrastructure to support
apprenticeships in an industry.
(c) Emphasis on In-Demand Registered Apprenticeship Programs.--In
carrying out activities under a grant under this Act, the workforce
intermediary receiving the grant shall place an emphasis on supporting
registered apprenticeship programs that lead to skilled jobs and wages
in in-demand industry sectors.
SEC. 7. PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION.
(a) Performance Progress Reports to the Secretary.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall require each workforce
intermediary receiving a grant under this Act to submit
performance progress reports at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Secretary may require.
(2) Elements.--Each report described in paragraph (1) shall
include, at a minimum--
(A) the goals, plans, and accomplishments of the
workforce intermediary;
(B) how grant funds have been used; and
(C) how the workforce intermediary has furthered
the purposes described in section 4(a).
(b) Evaluations.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct an evaluation
of each workforce intermediary that receives a grant under this
Act 6 years after the date on which funds for the grant are
first disbursed.
(2) Contents of evaluation.--The evaluation described in
paragraph (1) shall include a critical analysis of the
workforce intermediary--
(A) by addressing topics such as--
(i) the goals of the workforce
intermediary;
(ii) the core competency training offered
by the workforce intermediary, without regard
as to whether such training was supported by
grant funds;
(iii) the structure of the wage progression
or career ladder for each registered
apprenticeship program established or supported
by the workforce intermediary;
(iv) the major recruitment sources of
apprentices for the workforce intermediary;
(v) information on how apprentices are
selected by the workforce intermediary;
(vi) the recruitment challenges that the
workforce intermediary faces;
(vii) the demographic and educational
characteristics of apprentices supported by the
workforce intermediary;
(viii) the structure of the workforce
intermediary, including the number of staff
employed by the workforce intermediary;
(ix) the factors that contribute to a
workforce intermediary's sustainability and
replicability; and
(x) the number of apprenticeships
facilitated by the workforce intermediary and
the occupations involved in the
apprenticeships; and
(B) that evaluates the workforce intermediary using
information on--
(i) the levels of performance achieved by
the workforce intermediary with respect to the
performance indicators under section
116(b)(2)(A) of the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3141(b)(2)(A)), for
all apprentices who complete a registered
apprenticeship program supported by the
workforce intermediary;
(ii) the completion rates for apprentices
in each registered apprenticeship program
supported by the workforce intermediary;
(iii) job retention of apprentices, based
on 1 year after completing the registered
apprenticeship program supported by the
workforce intermediary;
(iv) the income level of jobs obtained by
apprentices after completing the apprenticeship
program; and
(v) the occupations in in-demand industry
sectors, and nontraditional apprenticeship
occupations, that the workforce intermediary
has successfully served through the grant by
creating registered apprenticeship programs in
those occupations.
(3) Scope of evaluation.--In conducting the evaluation
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, to the fullest extent
practicable, limit the evaluation to the efforts of the
workforce intermediary supported under this Act, but shall also
consider all of the efforts of the workforce intermediary to
support registered apprenticeship programs.
(4) Report.--By not later than 90 days after the evaluation
is completed, the Secretary shall prepare and submit to the
workforce intermediary, and make publicly available, a report
that will contain--
(A) the results of the evaluation, including the
topics and information described in paragraph (2); and
(B) recommendations on how to further improve the
outcomes of the workforce intermediary.
(c) Renewal.--The Secretary shall use the performance progress
reports and the results of an evaluation under this section for a
project to determine whether to renew a grant for the workforce
intermediary for that project.
SEC. 8. WORKSHOPS; BEST PRACTICES.
The Secretary shall use not more than 5 percent of the funds made
available under this Act to--
(1) plan and conduct workshops throughout the United States
to instruct interested organizations on how to create workforce
intermediaries on a national, State, or local level, and
navigate the grant process described in this Act; and
(2) disseminate best practices on effective development and
implementation of registered apprenticeship programs through
workforce intermediaries.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act
$25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
<all> | Apprenticeship Hubs Across America Act of 2021 | To promote registered apprenticeships, including registered apprenticeships within in-demand industry sectors, through the support of workforce intermediaries, and for other purposes. | Apprenticeship Hubs Across America Act of 2021 | Rep. Norcross, Donald | D | NJ |
1,034 | 7,944 | H.R.9263 | Government Operations and Politics | Expose Biden's Inflation, Deficits, and Economic Neglect Act of 2022 or the Expose BIDEN Act
This bill requires the Government Accountability Office to determine the impact on the U.S. economy of each major rule issued after 12 p.m. on January 20, 2021. Any major rule that is determined to increase inflation or cause a decline in the gross domestic product must be rescinded. | To require the Comptroller General of the United States to report on
the impact of major rules on inflation and gross domestic product, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Expose Biden's Inflation, Deficits,
and Economic Neglect Act of 2022'' or the ``Expose BIDEN Act''.
SEC. 2. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON IMPACT OF MAJOR RULES ON
INFLATION AND GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT.
(a) Review.--
(1) In general.--Beginning on the date described under
paragraph (2), the Comptroller General of the United States
shall review each major rule to determine the impact of each
such rule on the economy of the United States, including--
(A) the impact of each such rule on--
(i) inflation in the United States; and
(ii) the gross domestic product of the
United States; and
(B) whether any such rule contributed to--
(i) an increase in inflation in the United
States; or
(ii) a decline in the gross domestic
product of the United States.
(2) Timing of review.--The Comptroller General shall begin
conducting the review required by paragraph (1) on--
(A) the effective date, if the Director has issued
two consecutive reports on the gross domestic product
of the United States indicating a decline in such gross
domestic product in the two quarters preceding the
effective date; or
(B) if the Director has not issued two consecutive
reports on the gross domestic product of the United
States indicating a decline in such gross domestic
product in the two quarters preceding the effective
date, whichever occurs first after the effective date:
(i) The first date on which the Director
determines that the gross domestic product of
the United States declined in the two quarters
preceding such date.
(ii) The publication date of the first
monthly report published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics that shows an increase of 5 percent
or greater in the Consumer Price Index for All
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) over a 12-month period.
(b) Report.--Not later than 6 months after the date on which the
Comptroller General begins conducting the review required by subsection
(a), the Comptroller General shall submit to the President, Committee
on Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives, and the
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a
report on such review that includes--
(1) a description of any impact of such rules on--
(A) inflation in the United States; and
(B) the gross domestic product of the United
States; and
(2) an identification of any such rule that the Comptroller
General determines contributed to--
(A) an increase in inflation in the United States;
or
(B) a decline in the gross domestic product of the
United States.
(c) Suspension of Enforcement and Promulgations of Major Rules
During Preparation of Report.--During the period in which the
Comptroller General is preparing the report required by subsection
(b)--
(1) no major rule may be enforced; and
(2) no major rule may be promulgated.
(d) Rescission and Promulgation of Rules That Contribute to Decline
in GDP and Inflation.--
(1) Rescission of rules.--Following the submission of the
report under subsection (b), the head of each relevant Federal
agency shall permanently rescind any rule identified in the
report as being shown to have contributed to--
(A) an increase in inflation in the United States;
or
(B) a decline in the gross domestic product of the
United States.
(2) Replacement rules.--The head of a Federal agency may
not promulgate a rule to replace a rule rescinded under
paragraph (1) before the sunset date unless such head
demonstrates to the Comptroller General of the United States
that such rule will not contribute to--
(A) an increase in inflation in the United States;
or
(B) a decline in the gross domestic product of the
United States.
(e) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Secretary of
Commerce, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Economic
Analysis.
(2) Effective date.--The term ``effective date'' means the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(3) Major rule.--The term ``major rule'' has the meaning
given the term in section 804 of title 5, United States Code,
except that such term does not include any rule issued before
12:00 p.m., January 20, 2021.
(4) Sunset date.--The term ``sunset date'' means the date
that is three months after the first date after the effective
date on which--
(A) the Director issues a report indicating that
the gross domestic product of the United States has--
(i) increased in the two consecutive
quarters preceding the date on which the
Director issues the report; and
(ii) met or exceeded the gross domestic
product for the quarter preceding such two
consecutive quarters; and
(B) the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes a
monthly report that shows an increase of 2.5 percent or
less in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban
Consumers (CPI-U) over a 12-month period.
<all> | Expose BIDEN Act | To require the Comptroller General of the United States to report on the impact of major rules on inflation and gross domestic product, and for other purposes. | Expose BIDEN Act
Expose Biden’s Inflation, Deficits, and Economic Neglect Act of 2022 | Rep. Clyde, Andrew S. | R | GA |
1,035 | 2,994 | S.4453 | Government Operations and Politics | null | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 100 South 1st Street in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as the ``Martin Olav
Sabo Post Office''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. MARTIN OLAV SABO POST OFFICE.
(a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service
located at 100 South 1st Street in Minneapolis, Minnesota, shall be
known and designated as the ``Martin Olav Sabo Post Office''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to
in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Martin
Olav Sabo Post Office''.
<all> | A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 100 South 1st Street in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as the "Martin Olav Sabo Post Office". | A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 100 South 1st Street in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as the "Martin Olav Sabo Post Office". | Official Titles - Senate
Official Title as Introduced
A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 100 South 1st Street in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as the "Martin Olav Sabo Post Office". | Sen. Klobuchar, Amy | D | MN |
1,036 | 12,995 | H.R.8600 | Crime and Law Enforcement | Protecting Families from Fertility Fraud Act of 2022
This bill establishes a new federal criminal offense for knowingly misrepresenting the nature or source of DNA used in assisted reproductive technology or assisted insemination.
The term assisted reproductive technology includes any treatment or procedure that involves the handling of human oocytes or embryos, such as in vitro fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer, and zygote intrafallopian transfer. The term assisted insemination includes any procedure that involves the handling of sperm including intrauterine insemination.
A violation is subject to a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both. Additionally, the bill makes the violation a predicate offense (i.e., an underlying offense) for prosecutions under the federal racketeering statute. | To amend title 18, United States Code, to criminalize abuse with
respect to assisted reproductive technology, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Families from Fertility
Fraud Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. ABUSE WITH RESPECT TO ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY.
(a) In General.--Chapter 109A of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 2249. ABUSE WITH RESPECT TO ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY.
``(a) Offense.--Whoever, in any circumstance described in
subsection (b), knowingly misrepresents the nature or source of DNA
used in assisted reproductive technology (including any treatment or
procedure that involves the handling of human oocytes or embryos such
as in vitro fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer, and zygote
intrafallopian transfer) or assisted insemination (including any
procedure that involves the handling of sperm including intrauterine
insemination) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more
than 10 years, or both.
``(b) Circumstance Described.--For the purposes of subsection (a),
the circumstances described in this subsection are that--
``(1) the defendant or victim traveled in interstate or
foreign commerce, or traveled using a means, channel, facility,
or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce, in
furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in
subsection (a);
``(2) the defendant used a means, channel, facility, or
instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce in
furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in
subsection (a);
``(3) any payment of any kind was made, directly or
indirectly, in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct
described in subsection (a) using any means, channel, facility,
or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce or in or
affecting interstate or foreign commerce;
``(4) the defendant transmitted in interstate or foreign
commerce any communication relating to or in furtherance of the
conduct described in subsection (a) using any means, channel,
facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce
or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce by any means
or in manner, including by computer, mail, wire, or
electromagnetic transmission;
``(5) any instrument, item, substance, or other object that
has traveled in interstate or foreign commerce was used to
perform the conduct described in subsection (a);
``(6) the conduct described in subsection (a) occurred
within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the
United States, or any territory or possession of the United
States; or
``(7) the conduct described in subsection (a) otherwise
occurred in or affected interstate or foreign commerce.''.
(b) Racketeering Activity.--Section 1961(1) of title 18, United
States Code, is amended by inserting ``section 2249 (relating to abuse
with respect to assisted reproductive technology),'' after ``(relating
to nuclear materials),''.
(c) Table of Contents.--The table of sections for chapter 109A of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``2249. Abuse with respect to assisted reproductive technology.''.
<all> | Protecting Families from Fertility Fraud Act of 2022 | To amend title 18, United States Code, to criminalize abuse with respect to assisted reproductive technology, and for other purposes. | Protecting Families from Fertility Fraud Act of 2022 | Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. | R | OK |
1,037 | 2,026 | S.1275 | Families | Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021 This bill modifies, expands, and reauthorizes through FY2026 the Family Violence and Prevention Services program, which funds emergency shelters and supports related assistance for victims of domestic violence.
Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to award grants and enter cooperative agreements with state and tribal domestic violence coalitions, and community-based organizations, to support prevention services. Depending on the type of organization, grant recipients must use funding to (1) provide technical assistance; (2) promote evidence-informed prevention strategies; and (3) implement coordinated, community responses to reduce risk factors for family violence.
Further, HHS must award specified grants to organizations that provide population-specific services in underserved communities and to community-based organizations that provide culturally specific domestic violence services to racial and ethnic minority groups. In addition, the bill modifies certain program-wide definitions and makes other technical revisions. | To amend the Family Violence Prevention and Services Act to make
improvements.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
<DELETED>SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCES IN ACT.</DELETED>
<DELETED> (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Family
Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021''.</DELETED>
<DELETED> (b) References.--Except as otherwise specified, amendments
made by this Act to a section or other provision of law are amendments
to such section or other provision of the Family Violence Prevention
and Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10401 et seq.).</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 2. PURPOSE.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Subsection (b) of section 301 (42 U.S.C. 10401) is amended
to read as follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this title to improve
services and interventions and advance primary and secondary prevention
of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence by--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) assisting States and territories in
supporting local family violence programs to provide
accessible, trauma-informed, culturally relevant residential
and non-residential services to domestic violence victims and
their children and dependents;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) strengthening the capacity of Indian Tribes
to exercise their sovereign authority to respond to family
violence committed against Indians;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) providing for a network of technical
assistance and training centers to support effective policy,
practice, research, and cross-system collaboration to improve
intervention and prevention efforts throughout the
country;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) supporting the efforts of State,
territorial, and Tribal coalitions to document and address the
needs of victims and their children and dependents, including
victims and their children and dependents who are underserved,
implement effective coordinated community and systems
responses, and promote ongoing public education and community
engagement;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) maintaining national domestic violence
hotlines, including a national Indian domestic violence
hotline; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) supporting the development and
implementation of evidence-informed, coalition-led, and
community-based primary prevention approaches and
programs.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 302 (42 U.S.C. 10402) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) by amending paragraph (2) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Dating partner.--The term `dating partner'
means any person who is or has been in a social relationship of
a romantic or intimate nature with a victim, and where the
existence of such a relationship shall be determined based on a
consideration of--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) the length of the
relationship;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) the type of the relationship;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) the frequency of interaction between
the persons involved in the relationship.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) by striking paragraphs (3) and (4);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Digital services.--The term `digital
services' means services, resources, information, support, or
referrals provided through electronic communications platforms
and media, which may include mobile phone technology, video
technology, computer technology (including use of the
internet), and any other emerging communications technologies
that are appropriate for the purposes of providing services,
resources, information, support, or referrals for the benefit
of victims of domestic violence, dating violence, or family
violence.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) Domestic violence, dating violence, family
violence.--The terms `domestic violence', `dating violence',
and `family violence' mean any act, threatened act, or pattern
of acts of physical or sexual violence, stalking, harassment,
psychological abuse, economic abuse, technological abuse, or
any other form of abuse, including threatening to commit harm
against children or dependents or other members of the
household of the recipient of the threat for the purpose of
coercion, threatening, or causing harm, directed against--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) a dating partner or other person
similarly situated to a dating partner under the laws
of the jurisdiction;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) a person who is cohabitating with or
has cohabitated with the person committing such an
act;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) a current or former spouse or other
person similarly situated to a spouse under the laws of
the jurisdiction;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) a person who shares a child or
dependent in common with the person committing such an
act; or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) any other person who is protected
from any such act under the domestic or family violence
laws, policies, or regulations of the
jurisdiction.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (4) by amending paragraph (5) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) Indian; indian tribe; tribal organization.--
The terms `Indian', `Indian Tribe', and `Tribal organization'
have the meanings given the terms `Indian', `Indian tribe', and
`tribal organization', respectively, in section 4 of the Indian
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
5304).'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (5) by--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) redesignating paragraphs (13) and (14)
as paragraphs (17) and (18), respectively;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) redesignating paragraphs (8) through
(12) as paragraphs (11) through (15), respectively;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7)
as paragraphs (7) and (8), respectively;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (6) by inserting after paragraph (5) the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) Institution of higher education.--The term
`institution of higher education' has the meaning given such
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001).'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (7) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated, by
striking ``42 U.S.C. 13925(a)'' and inserting ``34 U.S.C.
12291(a)'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (8) by inserting after paragraph (8) the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(9) Population specific services.--The term
`population specific services' has the meaning given such term
in section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act (34
U.S.C. 12291(a)).</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(10) Racial and ethnic minority group.--The term
`racial and ethnic minority group' includes each group listed
in the definition of such term in section 1707(g) of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300u-6(g)).'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (9) by amending paragraph (12), as so
redesignated, to read as follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(12) Shelter.--The term `shelter' means the
provision of temporary refuge and basic necessities, in
conjunction with supportive services, provided on a regular
basis, in compliance with applicable State, Tribal,
territorial, or local law to victims of family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence, and their children and
dependents. Such law includes regulations governing the
provision of safe homes and other forms of secure temporary
lodging, meals, or supportive services (including providing
basic necessities) to victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence, and their children and
dependents.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (10) in paragraph (14), as so redesignated--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(C), by inserting ``, designated by the Secretary,''
after ``organization''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking
``dependents'' and inserting ``children and
dependents'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (11) in paragraph (15), as so redesignated, by
striking ``dependents'' each place it appears and inserting
``children and dependents'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (12) by inserting after paragraph (15), as so
redesignated, the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(16) Tribal domestic violence coalition.--The
term `Tribal domestic violence coalition' means an established
nonprofit, nongovernmental Indian organization recognized by
the Office of Violence Against Women of the Department of
Justice that--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) provides education, support, and
technical assistance to member Indian service providers
in a manner that enables the member providers to
establish and maintain culturally appropriate services,
including shelter (including supportive services)
designed to assist Indian victims of family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence and the children
and dependents of such victims; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) is comprised of members that are
representative of--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) the member service providers
described in subparagraph (A); and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) the Tribal communities in
which the services are being
provided.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (13) in paragraph (17), as so redesignated--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by striking ``tribally'' and inserting
``Tribally'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``tribal'' and inserting
``Tribal''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by striking ``tribe'' each place it
appears and inserting ``Tribe''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (14) by striking paragraph (18), as so
redesignated, and inserting the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(18) Underserved populations and underserved
individuals.--The terms `underserved populations' and
`underserved individuals' mean victims of domestic violence,
dating violence, or family violence, and their children and
dependents who face obstacles in accessing and using State,
Tribal, territorial, or local domestic violence, dating
violence, or family violence services, and who may be
overrepresented due to historical barriers. Populations may be
underserved on the basis of, marginalized racial and ethnic
minority populations, Indigenous status, cultural and language
barriers, immigration status, physical, sensory, or cognitive
disabilities, mental disabilities or other mental health needs,
sexual orientation or gender identity, age (including both
elders and minors), geographical location, faith or religious
practice, or other bases, as determined by the Secretary, under
the Family Violence Prevention and Services Act program carried
out under this title.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(19) Child.--The term `child' means an
individual who is--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) younger than age 18; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) not an emancipated
minor.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> The Act is amended by repealing section 303 (42 U.S.C.
10403) and inserting the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) Application.--This section shall apply for any
fiscal year before the first fiscal year for which the amount
appropriated to carry out the provisions specified in subsection (b) is
not less than $185,000,000.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Authorizations.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out sections 301 through 312,
$253,300,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through
2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Reservation for grants to tribes.--Of the
amounts appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, 10
percent shall be reserved and used to carry out section
309.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Formula grants to states.--Of the amounts
appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year and not
reserved under paragraph (2) (referred to in this subsection as
the `remainder'), not less than 75 percent shall be used for
making grants under section 306(a).</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) Technical assistance and training centers.--
Of the remainder, not less than 6 percent shall be used to
carry out section 310.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) Grants for state domestic violence
coalitions.--Of the remainder, not less than 10 percent shall
be used to carry out section 311.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) Specialized services.--Of the remainder, not
less than 5 percent shall be used to carry out section
312.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(7) Administration, evaluation, and
monitoring.--Of the remainder, not more than 4 percent shall be
used by the Secretary for evaluation, monitoring, and other
administrative costs under this title.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) Tribal Domestic Violence Coalitions.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 311A $7,500,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(d) National Domestic Violence Hotline.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 313 $14,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(e) National Indian Domestic Violence Hotline.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 313A $4,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(f) Domestic Violence Prevention Enhancement and
Leadership Through Alliances.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to carry out section 314 $26,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022
through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(g) Grants for Underserved Populations.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 315 $10,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(h) Grants for Culturally Specific Services.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 316 $6,250,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 303A. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) Application.--This section shall apply for--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) the first fiscal year for which the amount
appropriated to carry out the provisions specified in
subsection (b) is not less than $185,000,000; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) each subsequent fiscal year.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Authorization.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out sections 301 through 312 and 316,
$251,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through
2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Reservations for grants to tribes.--Of the
amounts appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year,
12.5 percent shall be reserved and used to carry out section
309.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Formula grants to states.--Of the amounts
appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year and not
reserved under paragraph (2) (referred to in this subsection as
the `remainder'), not less than 70 percent shall be used for
making grants under section 306(a).</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) Technical assistance and training centers.--
Of the remainder, not less than 6 percent shall be used to
carry out section 310.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) Grants for state and tribal domestic
violence coalitions.--Of the remainder--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) not less than 10 percent shall be
used to carry out section 311; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) not less than 3 percent shall be
used to carry out section 311A.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) Specialized services.--Of the remainder, not
less than 5 percent shall be used to carry out section
312.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(7) Culturally specific services.--Of the
remainder, not less 2.5 percent shall be used to carry out
section 316.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(8) Administration, evaluation, and
monitoring.--Of the remainder, not more than 3.5 percent shall
be used by the Secretary for evaluation, monitoring, and other
administrative costs under this title.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) National Domestic Violence Hotline.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 313 $10,250,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(d) National Indian Domestic Violence Hotline.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 313A $4,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(e) Domestic Violence Prevention Enhancement and
Leadership Through Alliances.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to carry out section 314 $26,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022
through 2026.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(f) Grants for Underserved Populations.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 315 $10,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 5. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 304 (42 U.S.C. 10404) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or
institutions of higher education, including to support
and evaluate demonstration or discretionary projects in
response to current and emerging issues,'' after
``nongovernmental entities''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``CAPTA
Reauthorization Act of 2010'' and inserting ``Family
Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of
2021''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (2), by striking
``prevention and treatment of'' inserting ``prevention
of, intervention in, and treatment of,''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (3)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (B), by
striking ``; and'' and inserting a semicolon;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by adding after subparagraph
(C) the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) making grants to eligible entities
or entering into contracts with for-profit or nonprofit
nongovernmental entities or institutions of higher
education to conduct domestic violence research or
evaluation; and''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 6. ALLOTMENT OF FUNDS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 305 (42 U.S.C. 10405) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) by amending subsection (a) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) In General.--From the sums appropriated under
section 303 and available for grants to States under section 306(a) for
any fiscal year, each State (including Guam, American Samoa, the United
States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands) shall be allotted for a grant under section 306(a), $600,000,
with the remaining funds to be allotted to each State (other than Guam,
American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth
of the Northern Mariana Islands) in an amount that bears the same ratio
to such remaining funds as the population of such State bears to the
population of all such States (excluding Guam, American Samoa, the
United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands).'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (e), by striking ``under section
314'' each place it appears and inserting ``under this title'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) by striking subsection (f).</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 7. FORMULA GRANTS TO STATES.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 306 (42 U.S.C. 10406) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (2), by striking
``dependents'' and inserting ``children and
dependents''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (3), by inserting
``Indians, members of Indian Tribes, or'' after ``who
are''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (c)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (A), by
inserting ``, on the basis of sexual
orientation or gender identity under section
40002(b)(13)(A) of the Violence Against Women
Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(b)(13)(A)),''
after ``title IX of the Education Amendments of
1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.),'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (B)(i), by
striking the second sentence and inserting the
following: ``If sex-segregated or sex-specific
programming is necessary to the essential
operation of a program, nothing in this
paragraph shall prevent any such program or
activity from being provided in a sex-specific
manner. In such circumstances, grantees may
meet the requirements of this paragraph by
providing comparable services to individuals
who cannot be provided with the sex-segregated
or sex-specific programming.''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) in subparagraphs (C) and
(D)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by striking ``Indian
tribe'' and inserting ``Indian Tribe'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) by striking
``tribally'' and inserting
``Tribally'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking paragraph (4);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by redesignating paragraphs (5) and
(6) as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (A), by adding
at the end the following: ``The nondisclosure
of confidential or private information
requirements under section 40002(b)(2) of the
Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C.
12291(b)(2)) shall apply to grantees and
subgrantees under this title in the same manner
such requirements apply to grantees and
subgrantees under such Act.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (G)(i), by
striking ``tribal'' and inserting
``Tribal'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by striking subparagraphs
(B), (C), (D), and (F); and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) by redesignating
subparagraphs (E), (G), and (H) as
subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D), respectively;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (E) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``Indian tribe''
and inserting ``Indian Tribe''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``tribal'' and
inserting ``Tribal''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 8. STATE APPLICATION.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 307 (42 U.S.C. 10407) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``tribally'' and
inserting ``Tribally''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by adding ``For purposes of
section 2007(c)(3) of the Omnibus Crime Control
and Safe Streets Act of 1968, a State's
application under this paragraph shall be
deemed to be a `State plan'.'' at the end;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (A)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by striking ``provide
a description of the procedures that''
and inserting ``certify that
procedures''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) by inserting ``and
provide a description of such
procedures'' before the
semicolon;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) in the matter
preceding clause (i), by striking
``assurances'' and inserting
``certifications''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) in clause (iii)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (aa) in subclause
(I)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (AA) by
striking ``operation of
shelters'' and
inserting ``provision
of shelter'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (BB) by
striking ``dependents''
and inserting
``children and
dependents'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (bb) in subclause
(II), by striking
``dependents'' and inserting
``children and
dependents'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) in subparagraph (C), by
striking ``an assurance'' and inserting ``a
certification'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) in subparagraph (D)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by striking ``an
assurance'' and inserting ``a
certification'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) by striking
``planning and monitoring'' and
inserting ``planning, coordination, and
monitoring''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (III) by striking ``and
the administration of the grant
programs and projects'' and inserting
``, the administration of the grant
programs and projects, and the
establishment of a set of service
standards and best practices for
grantees'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (v) in subparagraph (E)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by inserting ``provide
certification and'' before
``describe''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) by striking ``to
underserved populations'' and all that
follows through the semicolon and
inserting ``for individuals from racial
and ethnic minority groups, Tribal
populations, and other underserved
populations, in the State planning
process, and how the State plan
addresses the unmet needs of such
populations;'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vi) in subparagraphs (E), (F),
and (G), by striking ``Indian tribe'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Indian
Tribe'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vii) in subparagraph (G), by
striking ``tribally'' and inserting
``Tribally'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (viii) by redesignating
subparagraphs (H) and (I) as subparagraphs (I)
and (J), respectively;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ix) by inserting after
subparagraph (G) the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(H) describe how activities and services
provided by the State or Indian Tribe are designed to
promote trauma-informed care, autonomy, and privacy for
victims of family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence, and their children and dependents,
including in the design and delivery of shelter
services;''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (x) in subparagraph (I), as so
redesignated--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by striking ``tribe''
and inserting ``Tribe'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) by striking ``an
assurance'' and inserting ``a
certification''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (III) by inserting ``,
remove, or exclude'' after ``bar'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (2), by striking
``tribe'' each place it appears and inserting
``Tribe''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (3)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the heading, by striking
``tribal'' and inserting ``Tribal'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``Indian tribes''
each place such term appears and inserting
``Indian Tribes''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 9. SUBGRANTS AND USES OF FUNDS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 308 (42 U.S.C. 10408) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by striking ``that is designed'' and
inserting ``that are designed''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``dependents'' and
inserting ``children and dependents'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by striking ``, supportive
services, or prevention services'' and
inserting ``or supportive services'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (B), by
striking ``developing safety plans'' and
inserting ``safety planning'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) in subparagraph (E), by
inserting ``for racial and ethnic minority
groups'' before the semicolon;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) by redesignating
subparagraphs (F) through (H) as subparagraphs
(G) through (I), respectively;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (v) by inserting after
subparagraph (E) the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) provision of shelter and services to
underserved populations;'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vi) in subparagraph (H), as so
redesignated--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) in the matter
preceding clause (i), by striking ``,
case management services,'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) in clause (i), by
striking ``Federal and State'' and
inserting ``Federal, State, and
local'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (III) in clause (iii), by
striking ``, but which shall not
include reimbursement for any health
care services'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (IV) in clause (v), by
striking ``; and'' and inserting a
semicolon;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (V) by redesignating
clause (vi) as clause (vii);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (VI) by inserting after
clause (v) the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(vi) language assistance,
including translation of written materials,
telephonic and in-person interpreter services,
for victims with limited English proficiency or
victims who are deaf or hard of hearing; and'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (VII) in clause (vii), as
so redesignated, by striking ``; and''
and inserting a semicolon;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vii) by adding at the end the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(J) partnerships that enhance the design
and delivery of services to victims and their children
and dependents.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``for the primary
purpose of providing'' and inserting ``whose
primary purpose is to provide'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by inserting ``, for the
provision of such shelter and services'' before
the period at the end of the first
sentence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by striking ``supportive
services and prevention services'' and
inserting ``supportive services or prevention
services''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) by striking ``through (H)''
and inserting ``through (I)''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by striking ``dependents'' each place
it appears (other than in paragraph (1)(J)) and
inserting ``children and dependents''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) in subsection (c)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``a local public
agency, or''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``dependents''
and inserting ``children and dependents'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``tribal organizations,
and voluntary associations),'' and inserting ``Tribal
organizations and voluntary associations) or a local
public agency''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by amending paragraph (2) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) an organization whose primary purpose is to
provide culturally appropriate services to racial and ethnic
minority groups, Tribal communities, or other underserved
populations, that does not have a documented history of
effective work concerning family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence, but that is in partnership with an
organization described in paragraph (1).''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (4) in subsection (d)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the heading, by striking
``or dependants'' and inserting ``, or children
or dependents''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``dependent'' and
inserting ``child or dependent''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Voluntarily accepted services.--
Participation in supportive services under this title shall be
voluntary. Receipt of the benefits of shelter described in
subsection (b)(1)(A) shall not be conditioned upon the
participation of the adult or youth, or their children or
dependents, in any or all of the supportive services offered
under this title.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 10. GRANTS FOR INDIAN TRIBES.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 309 (42 U.S.C. 10409) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by striking ``42 U.S.C. 14045d'' and
inserting ``34 U.S.C. 20126'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``tribal'' and inserting
``Tribal'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by striking ``Indian tribes'' and
inserting ``Indian Tribes''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) by striking ``section 303(a)(2)(B)''
and inserting ``section 303 or 303A and made
available''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by striking ``Indian tribe'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Indian Tribe'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``tribal organization''
each place it appears and inserting ``Tribal
organization''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 11. NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS AND TRAINING AND TECHNICAL
ASSISTANCE CENTERS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 310 (42 U.S.C. 10410) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)(2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``under this title and reserved under
section 303(a)(2)(C)'' and inserting ``under section
303 or 303A and made available to carry out this
section'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in subparagraph (A)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in clause (i), by striking ``;
and'' and inserting a semicolon;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in clause (ii), by striking
``7'' and inserting ``9''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by adding at the end the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) an Alaska Native Tribal
resource center on domestic violence, to reduce
Tribal disparities; and''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) in subparagraph (B)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding clause
(i), by striking ``grants, to'' inserting
``grants to entities that focus on other
critical issues, such as'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in clause (i), by striking
``(including Alaska Native)''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by amending clause (ii) to
read as follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) entities demonstrating
expertise related to carrying out an activity
described in subclause (I), (II), or (III) to--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(I) address the housing
needs of domestic violence victims and
their children and
dependents;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(II) develop leadership
of advocates from underserved
populations; or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(III) address other
emerging issues related to family
violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (A)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) in clause (i), by
inserting ``and dependents'' after
``children''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) in clause (ii), in
the matter preceding subclause (I), by
inserting ``online'' after ``central'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) in clauses (i) and
(ii)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (aa) by striking
``tribes and tribal
organizations'' and inserting
``Tribes and Tribal
organizations''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (bb) by striking
``the tribes'' and inserting
``the Tribes'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) in clause (i), by
striking ``42'' and all the follows
through ``3796gg-10 note'' and
inserting ``34 U.S.C. 10452
note'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (III) in clause (ii), by
striking ``42'' and all that follows
through ``3796gg-10 note'' and
inserting ``34 U.S.C. 10452 note'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (IV) in clause (iii), by
inserting ``the Office for Victims of
Crime and'' after ``Human Services,
and'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by striking ``State and local
domestic violence service providers'' and
inserting ``support effective policy, practice,
research, and cross systems
collaboration'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (A), by
striking ``which may include the response to
the use of the self-defense plea by domestic
violence victims and the issuance and use of
protective orders'' and inserting ``including
the issuance and use of protective orders,
batterers' intervention programming, and
responses to charged, incarcerated, and re-
entering domestic violence victims'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) in subparagraph (B), by
striking ``dependents'' and inserting
``children'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) in subparagraph (C), by
inserting ``, and the response of domestic
violence programs and other community
organizations with respect to health advocacy
and addressing health issues'' before the
period;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (v) by amending subparagraph (D)
to read as follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) The response of mental health,
substance use disorder treatment and recovery, domestic
violence, and other related systems and programs to
victims of domestic violence and their children and
dependents who experience psychological trauma, mental
health needs, or substance use-related needs.'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vi) by adding at the end the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) The response of the domestic
violence programs and related systems to victims who
are underserved due to sexual orientation or gender
identity, including expanding the capacity of lesbian,
gay, bisexual, and transgender organizations to respond
to and prevent domestic violence.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(G) Strengthening the organizational
capacity of State, territorial, and Tribal domestic
violence coalitions and of State, territorial, and
Tribal administrators who distribute funds under this
title to community-based domestic violence programs,
with the aim of better enabling such coalitions and
administrators--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) to collaborate and respond
effectively to domestic violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) to meet the conditions and
carry out the provisions of this title;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) to implement best
practices to meet the emerging needs of victims
of domestic violence and their families,
children, and dependents.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
paragraph (4);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Alaska native tribal resource center.--In
accordance with subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall award a
grant to an eligible entity for an Alaska Native Tribal
resource center on domestic violence to reduce Tribal
disparities, which shall--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) offer a comprehensive array of
technical assistance and training resources to Indian
Tribes and Tribal organizations, specifically designed
to enhance the capacity of the Tribes and organizations
to respond to domestic violence and the findings of
section 901 and purposes in section 902 of the Violence
Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization
Act of 2005 (34 U.S.C. 10452 note);</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) coordinate all projects and
activities with the national resource center described
in paragraph (1)(B), including projects and activities
that involve working with non-Tribal State and local
governments to enhance their capacity to understand the
unique needs of Alaska Natives;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) provide comprehensive community
education and domestic violence prevention initiatives
in a culturally sensitive and relevant manner;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) coordinate activities with other
Federal agencies, offices, and grantees that address
the needs of Alaska Natives that experience domestic
violence, including the Office of Justice Services of
the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Indian Health
Service, and the Office for Victims of Crime and the
Office on Violence Against Women of the Department of
Justice.''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (E) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraphs (A) and
(B)(i), by striking ``Indian tribes, tribal
organizations'' and inserting ``Indian Tribes,
Tribal organizations''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by striking ``the
tribes'' and inserting ``the Tribes'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (II) by striking
``nontribal'' and inserting ``non-
Tribal''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by striking ``(including
Alaska Natives)'' each place it appears;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) in subsection (c)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by striking ``or (D)'' and
inserting ``(D), (F), or (G)''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by amending subparagraph (B)
to read as follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) includes on the board of directors
or advisory committee and on the staff of such entity,
individuals who are from domestic violence programs and
who are geographically and culturally diverse, and,
with respect to grantees described in subsection
(b)(2)(F), who reflect the targeted communities;
and'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``tribal
organization'' each place it appears and
inserting ``Tribal organization'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``Indian tribes''
each place it appears and inserting ``Indian
Tribes'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by striking ``42'' and all
that follows through ``3796gg-10 note'' and
inserting ``34 U.S.C. 10452 note'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) by striking ``tribally'' and
inserting ``Tribally'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) in paragraph (3)(B)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in clause (ii), by striking
``; and'' and inserting a semicolon;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in clause (iii), by striking
the period and inserting ``; and'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) by adding at the end the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iv) has a board of directors or
advisory committee, and staff, that reflect the
targeted community.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) by redesignating paragraph (4) as
paragraph (5);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (E) by inserting after paragraph (3) the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) Alaska native tribal resource center on
domestic violence.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
subsection (b)(3), an entity shall be a Tribal organization or
a nonprofit private organization that focuses primarily on
issues of domestic violence within Tribes in Alaska that
submits information to the Secretary demonstrating--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) experience working with Alaska
Tribes and Tribal organizations to respond to domestic
violence and the findings of section 901 of the
Violence Against Women and Department of Justice
Reauthorization Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-162; 34
U.S.C. 10452 note);</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) experience providing Alaska Tribes
and Tribal organizations with assistance in developing
Tribally based prevention and intervention services
addressing domestic violence and safety for Indian
women consistent with the purposes of section 902 of
the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice
Reauthorization Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-162; 34
U.S.C. 10452 note);</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) strong support for the entity's
designation as the Alaska Native Tribal resource center
on domestic violence from advocates working with Alaska
Tribes to address domestic violence and the safety of
Alaska Native women;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) a record of demonstrated
effectiveness in assisting Alaska Tribes and Tribal
organizations with prevention and intervention services
addressing domestic violence; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) the capacity to serve Tribes across
the State of Alaska.''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (F) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``(including
Alaska Natives)''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``Indian tribe,
tribal organization'' and inserting ``Indian
Tribe, Tribal organization''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 12. GRANTS TO STATE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
COALITIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 311 (42 U.S.C. 10411) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``section
303(a)(2)(D)'' and inserting ``section 303 or 303A and made
available to take out this section'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (d)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
by striking ``shall include'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by inserting ``, and evidence-
informed prevention of,'' after ``comprehensive
responses to''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``working with
local'' and inserting ``shall include--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) working with local'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and
(3) as subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively, and
adjusting the margins accordingly;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1),
as so redesignated--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``dependents'' and
inserting ``children and dependents'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by adding ``and'' after the
semicolon; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (E) by inserting after subparagraph (C) of
paragraph (1), as so redesignated, the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) collaborating with Indian Tribes and
Tribal organizations (and corresponding Native Hawaiian
groups or communities) to address the needs of Indian
(including Alaska Native) and Native Hawaiian victims
of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence, as applicable in the State; and'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (F) in paragraph (4), by striking
``collaborating with and providing'' and inserting
``may include--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) collaborating with and
providing'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (G) by redesignating paragraph (4) as
paragraph (2);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (H) in paragraph (6), by redesignating
subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii),
respectively, and adjusting the margins
accordingly;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (I) by redesignating paragraphs (5)
through (7) as subparagraphs (B) through (D),
respectively, and adjusting the margins
accordingly;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (J) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (C) of
paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking ``child
abuse is present;'' and inserting ``there is a co-
occurrence of child abuse; and'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (K) by striking paragraph (8);
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (L) in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2),
as so redesignated, by striking ``; and'' and inserting
a period;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) by striking subsection (e);</DELETED>
<DELETED> (4) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h)
as subsections (e) through (g), respectively; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (5) in subsection (g), as so redesignated, by
striking ``Indian tribes and tribal organizations'' and
inserting ``Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 13. GRANTS TO TRIBAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
COALITIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (42 U.S.C.
10401 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 311 the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 311A. GRANTS TO TRIBAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
COALITIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) Grants Authorized.--Beginning with fiscal year 2022,
out of amounts appropriated under section 303 or 303A and made
available to carry out this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary
shall award grants to eligible entities in accordance with this
section.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible to receive a
grant under this section, an entity shall be a Tribal domestic violence
coalition that is recognized by the Office on Violence Against Women of
the Department of Justice that provides services to Indian
Tribes.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) Application.--Each Tribal domestic violence
coalition desiring a grant under this section shall submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Secretary may require. The
application submitted by the coalition for the grant shall provide
documentation of the coalition's work, demonstrating that the
coalition--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) meets all the applicable requirements set
forth in this section; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) has the ability to conduct all activities
described in this section, as indicated by--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) a documented experience in
administering Federal grants to conduct the activities
described in subsection (d); or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) a documented history of activities
to further the purposes of this section set forth in
subsection (d).</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(d) Use of Funds.--A Tribal domestic violence coalition
eligible under subsection (b) that receives a grant under this section
may use the grant funds for administration and operation to further the
purposes of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence
intervention and prevention activities, including--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) working with local Tribal family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence service programs and
providers of direct services to encourage appropriate and
comprehensive responses to family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence against adults or youth within the Indian
Tribes served, including providing training and technical
assistance and conducting Tribal needs assessments;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) participating in planning and monitoring the
distribution of subgrants and subgrant funds within the State
under section 308(a);</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) working in collaboration with Tribal service
providers and community-based organizations to address the
needs of victims of family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence, and their children and dependents;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) collaborating with, and providing
information to, entities in such fields as housing, health
care, mental health, social welfare, and law enforcement to
support the development and implementation of effective
policies;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) supporting the development and
implementation of effective policies, protocols, legislation,
codes, and programs that address the safety and support needs
of adult and youth Tribal victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) encouraging appropriate responses to cases
of family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence
against adults or youth, by working with Tribal, State, and
Federal judicial agencies and law enforcement
agencies;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(7) working with Tribal, State, and Federal
judicial agencies, including family law judges, criminal court
judges, child protective service agencies, and children's
advocates to develop appropriate responses to child custody and
visitation issues--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) in cases of child exposure to family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence;
or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) in cases in which--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence is present;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) child abuse is
present;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(8) providing information to the public about
prevention of family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence within Indian Tribes; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(9) assisting Indian Tribes' participation in,
and attendance of, Federal and State consultations on family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence, including
consultations mandated by the Violence Against Women Act of
1994 (title IV of Public Law 103-322), the Victims of Crime Act
of 1984 (34 U.S.C. 20101 et seq.), or this title.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(e) Reallocation.--If, at the end of the sixth month of
any fiscal year for which sums are appropriated under section 303 or
303A and made available to carry out this section, a portion of the
available amount has not been awarded to Tribal domestic violence
coalitions for grants under this section because of the failure of such
coalitions to meet the requirements for such grants, then the Secretary
shall award such portion, in equal shares, to Tribal domestic violence
coalitions that meet such requirements.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 14. SPECIALIZED SERVICES FOR ABUSED PARENTS AND THEIR
CHILDREN.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 312 (42 U.S.C. 10412) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``dating violence
service programs and community-based programs
to prevent future domestic violence by
addressing, in an appropriate manner, the needs
of children'' and inserting ``culturally
specific community-based programs to serve
children and youth''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by inserting ``, and to
support the caregiving capacity of adult
victims'' before the period; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``more
than 2'' and inserting ``less than 3'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (b)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by inserting ``or State domestic
violence services'' after ``local'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by inserting ``a culturally specific
organization,'' after ``associations),'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by striking ``tribal organization''
and inserting ``Tribal organization'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) by inserting ``adult and child'' after
``serving''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (E) by striking ``and their children'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) in subsection (c)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) a description of how the entity will
prioritize the safety of, and confidentiality of information
about adult and child victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence;'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (2), by striking
``developmentally appropriate and age-appropriate
services, and culturally and linguistically appropriate
services, to the victims and children; and'' and
inserting ``trauma-informed, developmentally
appropriate, age-appropriate, and culturally and
linguistically appropriate services to children and
youth and their adult caregivers;'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) in paragraph (3), by striking
``appropriate and relevant to the unique needs of
children exposed to family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence.'' and inserting ``relevant to the
unique needs of children and youth exposed to family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence, and
address the parent's or caregiver's ongoing caregiving
capacity; and''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) by adding at the end the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) a description of prevention activities
targeting child and youth victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence.'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (4) in subsection (d)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
by striking ``community-based program described in
subsection (a)'' and inserting ``culturally specific,
community-based program'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (1)(A)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``victims of
family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence and their children'' and inserting
``child and adult victims of family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by inserting ``or the health
system'' before the semicolon; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (B), by
striking ``community-based organizations
serving victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence or children
exposed to family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence'' and inserting ``health,
education, or other community-based
organizations serving adult and child victims
of family violence, domestic violence, or
dating violence''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (C), by
inserting ``health,'' after
``transportation,''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (5) in subsection (e)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by inserting ``shall participate in an
evaluation and'' after ``under this section'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``contain an evaluation
of'' and inserting ``information on''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 15. NATIONAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE GRANT.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 313 (42 U.S.C. 10413) is amended--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) in subsection (a)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) by striking ``toll-free telephone''
and inserting ``telephonic and digital
services'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) by striking ``a hotline that
provides'' and inserting ``a hotline and digital
services that provide''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by inserting before the period at the
end of the second sentence the following: ``, and who
provide information about healthy relationships for
adults and youth'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) in subsection (d)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and digital
services'' after ``hotline'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraphs (A) and (B),
by striking ``hotline personnel'' each place
such term appears and inserting ``advocacy
personnel'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) in subparagraph (A), by
striking ``are able to effectively operate any
technological systems used by the hotline'' and
inserting ``or digital services are able to
effectively operate any technological systems
used by the hotline or provide any digital
services, as applicable'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) in subparagraphs (D), (E),
and (F), by inserting ``and digital services''
after ``hotline'' each place such term
appears;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (v) in subparagraph (F), by
inserting ``or visual'' after ``hearing'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vi) in subparagraph (G), by
striking ``teen dating violence hotline'' and
inserting ``youth dating violence hotline and
other digital services and
resources'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``,
digital services,'' after ``hotline'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) by amending paragraph (5) to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) demonstrate the ability to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) provide information and referrals
for individuals contacting the hotline via telephonic
or digital services;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) directly connect callers or assist
digital services users in connecting to service
providers; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) employ crisis interventions meeting
the standards of family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence providers;'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (D) by redesignating paragraphs (6)
through (8) as paragraphs (7) through (9),
respectively; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (E) by inserting after paragraph (5) the
following:</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) demonstrate the ability to provide
information about healthy relationships for adults and
youth;''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) in subsection (e)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and
Digital Services'' after ``Hotline'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (B) in paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) by striking ``telephone
hotline'' and inserting ``telephonic hotline
and digital services''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) by striking ``assistance to
adult'' and inserting ``for the benefit of
adult''; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (C) in paragraph (2)--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (i) in subparagraph (A), by
inserting ``and an internet service provider
for the use of operating digital services''
before the semicolon;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (ii) in subparagraph (B), by
striking ``, provide counseling and referral
services for callers on a 24-hour-a-day basis,
and directly connect callers'' and inserting
``and digital services contacts, provide
counseling, health relationship information,
and referral services for callers and digital
services users, on a 24-hour-a-day basis, and
directly connect callers and digital services
users'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iii) in subparagraph (C), by
inserting ``or digital services users'' after
``callers'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (iv) in subparagraph (D), by
inserting ``and digital services'' after
``hotline'';</DELETED>
<DELETED> (v) in subparagraph (E), by
striking ``underserved populations'' and
inserting ``racial and ethnic minority groups,
Tribal and underserved populations,'';
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (vi) in subparagraph (F), by
striking ``teen violence hotline'' and
inserting ``hotline or digital
services''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 16. NATIONAL INDIAN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE
GRANT.</DELETED>
<DELETED> (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) 84.3 percent of American Indian and Alaska
Native women have experienced violence in their
lifetime;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) 81.6 percent of American Indian and Alaska
Native men have experienced violence in their
lifetime;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) 56.1 percent of American Indian and Alaska
Native women will experience sexual violence in their
lifetime;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (4) 55.5 percent of American Indian and Alaska
Native women will experience intimate partner violence in their
lifetime;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (5) 48.8 percent of American Indian and Alaska
Native women will experience stalking;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (6) 38 percent of American Indian and Alaska
Natives female victims have been previously unable to access
victim assistance services;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (7) Indian Tribes require additional criminal
justice and victim services resources to respond to violent
assaults against women;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (8) the unique legal relationship of the United
States to Indian Tribes creates a Federal trust responsibility
to assist Tribal governments in safeguarding the lives of
Indian women; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (9) a national Indian domestic violence hotline is
required to increase access of Indian adult and youth victims
of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence to
Tribal victim services and resources.</DELETED>
<DELETED> (b) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to increase
the availability of information and assistance to Indian adult or youth
victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence,
family and household members of such victim, and individuals affected
by such victimization by supporting a national, toll-free telephonic
and digital hotline to provide services that are--</DELETED>
<DELETED> (1) informed of Federal Indian law and Tribal laws
impacting Indian victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> (2) culturally appropriate to Indian adult and
youth victims; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> (3) developed in cooperation with victim services
offered by Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> (c) Grant Program.--The Family Violence Prevention and
Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10401 et seq.) is amended by inserting after
section 313 the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 313A. NATIONAL INDIAN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE
GRANT.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award a grant to a
Tribal organization or private, non-profit entity to maintain the
ongoing operation of a national, toll-free telephonic and digital
hotline service to provide information and assistance to Indian adult
and youth victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence, family and household members of such victims, and other
individuals affected by such victimization.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Term.--The Secretary shall award a grant under this
section for a period of not more than 5 years.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) Conditions on Payment.--The provision of payments
under a grant awarded under this section shall be subject to annual
approval by the Secretary and subject to the availability of
appropriations for each fiscal year to make the payments.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(d) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant
under this section, an entity shall be a Tribal organization or a
nonprofit private organization that focuses primarily on issues of
domestic violence as it relates to American Indians and Alaska Natives,
and submit an application to the Secretary that shall--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) contain such agreements, assurances, and
information, be in such form, and be submitted in such manner,
as the Secretary shall prescribe;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) include a complete description of the
applicant's plan for the operation of a national Indian
domestic violence hotline and digital services, including
descriptions of--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) the training program for advocacy
personnel relating to the provision of culturally
appropriate and legally accurate services, information,
resources and referrals for Indian victims of domestic,
dating, and family violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) the training program for advocacy
personnel, relating to technology requirements to
ensure that all persons affiliated with the hotline and
digital services are able to effectively operate any
technological systems required to provide the necessary
services used by the hotline;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) the qualifications of the applicant
and the hiring criteria and qualifications for advocacy
personnel, to ensure that hotline advocates and other
personnel have demonstrated knowledge of Indian legal,
social, and cultural issues, to ensure that the unique
needs of Indian callers and users of digital services
are met;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) the methods for the creation,
maintenance, and updating of a resource database of
culturally appropriate victim services and resources
available from Indian Tribes and Tribal
organizations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) a plan for publicizing the
availability of the services from the national Indian
hotline to Indian victims of domestic violence and
dating violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) a plan for providing service to non-
English speaking callers, including service through
hotline and digital services personnel who have non-
English language capability;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(G) a plan for facilitating access to
hotline and digital services by individuals with
hearing impairments; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(H) a plan for providing assistance and
referrals to Indian youth victims of domestic violence
and for victims of dating violence who are minors,
which may be carried out through a national Indian
youth dating violence hotline, digital services, or
other resources;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) demonstrate recognized expertise providing
services, including information on healthy relationships and
referrals for Indian victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence and coordinating services with
Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) demonstrate support from Indian victim
services programs, Tribal coalitions recognized by the Office
on Violence Against Women and Tribal grantees under this
title;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) demonstrate capacity and the expertise to
maintain a domestic violence hotline, digital services and a
comprehensive database of service providers from Indian Tribes
or Tribal organizations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) demonstrate compliance with nondisclosure
requirements as described in section 306(c)(5) and following
comprehensive quality assurance practices; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(7) contain such other information as the
Secretary may require.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(e) Indian Hotline Activities.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--An entity that receives a grant
under this section shall use funds made available through the
grant for the purpose described in subsection (a), consistent
with paragraph (2).</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Activities.--In establishing and operating
the hotline, the entity--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) shall contract with a carrier for
the use of a toll-free telephone line and an internet
service provider for digital services;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) shall employ, train (including
providing technology training), and supervise personnel
to answer incoming calls and digital services contacts,
provide counseling, healthy relationship and referral
services for Indian callers and digital services users,
directly connect callers, and assist digital services
users in connecting to service providers;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) shall assemble and maintain a
database of information relating to services for Indian
victims of family violence, domestic violence, or
dating violence to which Indian callers or digital
services users may be referred, including information
on the availability of shelters and supportive services
for victims of family violence, domestic violence, or
dating violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) shall widely publicize the hotline
and digital services throughout Indian Tribes and
communities, including--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) national and regional member
organizations of Indian Tribes;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) Tribal domestic violence
services programs; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) Tribal non-profit victim
service providers;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) at the discretion of the hotline
operator, may provide appropriate assistance and
referrals for family and household members of Indian
victims of family violence, domestic violence, or
dating violence, and Indians affected by the
victimization described in subsection (a);
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) at the discretion of the hotline
operator, may provide assistance, or referrals for
counseling or intervention, for identified Indian
perpetrators, including self-identified perpetrators,
of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence, but shall not be required to provide such
assistance or referrals in any circumstance in which
the hotline operator fears the safety of a victim may
be impacted by an abuser or suspected abuser.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(f) Reports and Evaluation.--The entity receiving a
grant under this section shall submit a performance report to the
Secretary at such time as shall be reasonably required by the
Secretary. Such performance report shall describe the activities that
have been carried out with such grant funds, contain an evaluation of
the effectiveness of such activities, and provide such additional
information as the Secretary may reasonably require.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 17. DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION ENHANCEMENT AND
LEADERSHIP.</DELETED>
<DELETED> Section 314 (42 U.S.C. 10414) is amended to read as
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 314. DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION ENHANCEMENT AND
LEADERSHIP.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) Purpose and Description of Grants.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) Purpose.--The purposes of this section are--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) to continue efforts to build
evidence for effective primary prevention practices,
programs, and policies that reduce and end family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) to build capacity at the State,
Tribal, territorial, and local levels to meet the
objectives described in subparagraph (A); and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) to advance primary prevention
efforts related to family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence nationally.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Description of grants.--From the amounts
appropriated under this section, the Secretary shall--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) acting through the Division of
Violence Prevention of the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, in consultation with the Director of
the Division of Family Violence Prevention and Services
of the Administration for Children and Families--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) provide core grants under
subsection (b)(1) to support primary prevention
of family violence, domestic violence and
dating violence; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) enter into cooperative
agreements under subsection (b)(2) with State,
territorial, and Tribal domestic violence
coalitions that are in partnerships with
entities carrying out local and culturally
specific programs, to test, evaluate, or scale
up innovative family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence prevention models,
particularly those programs serving culturally
specific or traditionally underserved
populations; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) acting through the Family Violence
Prevention and Services Program of the Administration
for Children and Families, award grants under
subsection (c) to enhance the capacity of communities
and systems to engage in effective prevention
efforts.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Technical assistance, evaluation, and
monitoring.--Of the amounts appropriated under this section for
a fiscal year the Secretary may use--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) not more than 5 percent of the
amounts for evaluation, monitoring, and other
administrative costs under this section; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) not more than 3 percent of the
amounts for each fiscal year for technical assistance
under this section.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Grants to State, Territorial, and Tribal
Coalitions.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) Grants to build primary prevention capacity
of domestic violence coalitions.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) Purpose.--The Secretary shall
provide a core grant for each eligible State,
territorial, and Tribal coalition. The Secretary shall
provide such a grant to build organizational capacity
and leadership for primary prevention of family
violence, domestic violence and dating violence,
including work with other systems central to prevention
at the local, State, territorial, and Tribal
levels.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) Eligibility.--To be eligible to
receive a grant under this paragraph, a State,
territorial, or Tribal coalition shall be a State
domestic violence coalition, territorial domestic
violence coalition, or Tribal domestic violence
coalition, respectively, that has not entered into a
cooperative agreement under section 314 of this Act (as
in effect on the day before the date of enactment of
the Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement
Act of 2019) or under paragraph (2).</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) Allotment of funds.--From the amount
appropriated to carry out this section, and available
for this subsection the Secretary shall allot an equal
share to each qualified entity receiving funds under
section 311 or section 311A to carry out evidence-
informed prevention activities.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) Application.--Each coalition seeking
a grant under this paragraph shall submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require. The application submitted by the
coalition for the grant shall provide documentation of
the coalition's prevention work, satisfactory to the
Secretary, demonstrating that the coalition--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) meets all of the applicable
requirements of this paragraph; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) demonstrates the ability to
conduct appropriately the prevention activities
described in this paragraph.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) Use of funds.--A coalition that
receives a grant under this paragraph--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) shall use the grant funds
to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(I) build the
coalition's organizational capacity and
enhance its State or Tribal leadership
to advance evidence-informed primary
prevention of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating
violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(II) provide prevention-
focused training, technical assistance,
peer learning opportunities, and other
support to local domestic violence
programs and other community-based and
culturally specific programs working to
address family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(III) provide training
and advocacy to other State, Tribal,
and local public and private systems on
how to prevent domestic violence,
dating violence, and family violence,
and help victims, including through
health services, early childhood
programs, economic support programs,
schools, child welfare, workforce
development, community-based programs
primarily serving racial and ethnic
minority groups, community-based
programs primarily serving other
underserved populations, faith-based
programs, and youth programs;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(IV) support
dissemination of prevention strategies
and approaches throughout the State,
territorial, or Tribal communities;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) may use the grant funds to
provide subgrants to local programs to support
the dissemination of primary prevention
programs or initiatives.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) Reports.--Each entity receiving a
grant under this section shall submit a performance
report to the Secretary at such time as the Secretary
requires. Such performance report shall describe the
activities that have been carried out with such grant
funds and the effectiveness of such activities, and
provide such additional information as the Secretary
may require.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(G) Federal activities.--The Secretary
may use a portion of the funds provided under this
paragraph to provide prevention-focused training,
technical assistance, and other support to coalitions
described in subparagraph (B) or State or local
entities that are in partnerships with such
coalitions.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Cooperative agreement for implementation and
evaluation of primary prevention strategies.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) Purpose.--The Secretary shall enter
into cooperative agreements with qualified State,
territorial, and Tribal domestic violence coalitions
that are in partnerships with entities carrying out
local and culturally specific programs, to test,
evaluate, or scale up innovative family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence prevention
strategies and models, particularly those serving
culturally specific or traditionally underserved
populations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) Qualification.--To be qualified to
enter into a cooperative agreement under subsection
(a)(2)(A)(ii), an organization shall be a State,
territorial, or Tribal domestic violence coalition and
include representatives of pertinent sectors of the
local community, which may include--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) health care providers and
Tribal, State, or local health
departments;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) the education
community;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) a faith-based
community;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iv) the juvenile justice
system;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(v) family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence service program
advocates;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(vi) public human service
entities;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(vii) business and civic
leaders;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(viii) child and youth-serving
organizations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ix) community-based
organizations whose primary purpose is to
provide culturally appropriate services to
underserved populations, including racial and
ethnic minority communities; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(x) other pertinent
sectors.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) Term.--The Secretary shall enter
into a cooperative agreement under this section for a
period of not more than 5 fiscal years.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) Conditions on payment.--The
provision of payments under a cooperative agreement
under this section shall be subject to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) annual approval by the
Secretary; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) the availability of
appropriations for each fiscal year to make the
payments.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) Applications.--An organization that
desires to enter into a cooperative agreement under
this section shall submit to the Secretary an
application, in such form and in such manner as the
Secretary shall require, that--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) identifies models and
strategies to be tested and partner
organizations who will be implementing programs
to prevent family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) demonstrates that the
applicant has developed effective and
collaborative relationships with diverse
communities, including with organizations
primarily serving racial and ethnic minority
populations or other underserved
populations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) identifies other partners
and sectors who will be engaged to meet the
prevention goals;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iv) includes a description of
the expected outcomes from the prevention
activities and how the strategy is expected to
achieve those outcomes;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(v) describes the method to be
used for identification and selection of
project staff and a project
evaluator;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(vi) describes the method to be
used for identification and selection of a
project council consisting of representatives
of the community sectors listed in subparagraph
(B);</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(vii) demonstrates that the
applicant has the capacity to carry out
collaborative community initiatives to prevent
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(viii) contains such other
information, agreements, and assurances as the
Secretary may require.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) Geographical dispersion.--The
Secretary shall enter into cooperative agreements under
this section with organizations in States, territories,
and Tribes geographically dispersed throughout the
Nation.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(G) Use of funds.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) In general.--An organization
that enters into a cooperative agreement under
this paragraph shall use the funds made
available through the agreement to establish,
operate, and maintain implementation and
evaluation of coordinated community response to
reduce risk factors for family violence,
domestic violence and dating violence
perpetration and enhance protective factors to
promote positive development and healthy
relationships and communities.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) Technical assistance,
evaluation, and monitoring.--The Secretary may
use a portion of the funds provided under this
paragraph to provide for the evaluation,
monitoring, administration, and technical
assistance described in subsection (a)(3), with
respect to the prevention projects.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(H) Requirements.--In establishing and
operating a project under this paragraph, an
organization shall--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) utilize evidence-informed
prevention project planning;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) recognize and address the
needs of underserved populations, racial and
ethnic minority groups, and individuals with
disabilities;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) use not less than 30
percent or more than 50 percent of awarded
funds to subcontract with local domestic
violence programs or other community-based
programs to develop and implement such
projects;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iv) in the case of a new
grantee, use the funds for up to 1 year for
planning and capacity building without
subcontracting as described in clause (iii);
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(v) use up to 8 percent of the
funds awarded under this paragraph to procure
technical assistance from a list of providers
approved by the Secretary and peer-to-peer
technical assistance from other grantees under
this paragraph.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(I) Reports.--Each organization entering
into a cooperative agreement under this section shall
submit a performance report to the Secretary at such
time as shall be reasonably required by the Secretary.
Such performance report shall describe activities that
have been carried out with the funds made available
through the agreement and the effectiveness of such
activities, and provide such additional information as
the Secretary may reasonably require. The Secretary
shall make the evaluations received under this
subparagraph publicly available on the Department of
Health and Human Services internet website, and shall
submit such reports to the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the
Committee on Education and Labor of the House of
Representatives.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) Grants to Expand Community-Based Primary
Prevention.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) Program.--The Secretary shall establish a
grant program to expand the capacity of communities and systems
to engage in effective prevention efforts.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Grants.--The Secretary may award grants to
eligible entities through the program established under
paragraph (1) for periods of not more than 4 years. If the
Secretary determines that an entity has received such a grant
and been successful in meeting the objectives of the grant
application so submitted, the Secretary may renew the grant for
1 additional period of not more than 4 years.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to
receive a grant under this section, an entity shall--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) be a private nonprofit,
nongovernmental organization (which may include faith-
based and charitable organizations) or a Tribal
organization that is--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) a community-based
organization whose primary purpose is providing
culturally specific services to racial and
ethnic minority groups or other underserved
populations; or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) a community-based
organization with a program focused on serving
youth or serving children and their parents or
caregivers; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) have a demonstrated record of
serving victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence, or demonstrate a partnership with
another organization that has such a record.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(4) Application.--An entity seeking a grant
under this subsection shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require,
including--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) a description of how the entity will
develop, expand, or replicate evidence-informed primary
prevention strategies and approaches in their
communities, including culturally appropriate
prevention programming;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) documents that the entity meets all
of the applicable requirements set forth in this
subsection; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) demonstrates the ability to conduct
appropriately the prevention activities described in
this section.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(5) Use of funds.--An entity that receives a
grant under this section shall use the grant funds to--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) build their organizational capacity
and enhance their leadership of the organization within
the community to promote community engagement in and
advancement of evidence-informed primary prevention of
family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) promote strategic prevention
partnership development, including between any of
domestic violence programs and health programs, early
childhood programs, economic support programs, schools,
child welfare programs, workforce development,
culturally specific community-based organizations,
faith-based programs, and youth programs;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) support dissemination of prevention
strategies and approaches through States, territories,
Tribes, and Tribal organizations; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) use up to 5 percent of funds awarded
under this section to procure technical assistance from
a list of providers approved by the Secretary, from
peer-to-peer technical assistance from other grantees
under this section, or from both.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(6) Reports and evaluation.--Each entity
receiving a grant under this section shall submit a performance
report to the Secretary at such time as shall be reasonably
required by the Secretary. Such performance report shall
describe the activities that have been carried out with such
grant funds, contain an evaluation of the effectiveness of such
activities, and provide such additional information as the
Secretary may reasonably require.''.</DELETED>
<DELETED>SEC. 18. ADDITIONAL GRANT PROGRAMS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (42 U.S.C.
10401 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 315. GRANTS FOR UNDERSERVED POPULATIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this section to
provide grants to assist communities in mobilizing and organizing
resources in support of effective and sustainable programs that will
prevent and address domestic violence experienced by underserved
populations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Authority to Award Grants.--The Secretary, acting
through the Director of the Division of Family Violence Prevention and
Services, shall award capacity building, implementation, and evaluation
grants to eligible entities to assist in developing, implementing, and
evaluating culturally and linguistically appropriate, community-driven
strategies to prevent and address domestic violence in underserved
populations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible to receive a
grant under this section, an entity shall--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) with respect to the programs under
subsections (d) and (e), be--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) a population specific organization
that has demonstrated experience and expertise in
providing population specific services in the relevant
underserved communities, or a population specific
organization working in partnership with a victim
service provider or domestic violence or sexual assault
coalition; or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) a victim service provider offering
population-specific services for a specific underserved
population; or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) with respect to the program under subsection
(f), be an eligible entity described in paragraph (1) that is
working in collaboration with an entity specializing in
evaluation with documented experience working with targeted
underserved populations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(d) Capacity Building Grants.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award
grants to eligible entities to support the capacity building,
planning, and development of programs for underserved
communities that utilize community-driven intervention and
prevention strategies that address the barriers to domestic
violence services, raise awareness of domestic violence, and
promote community engagement in the prevention of domestic
violence in targeted underserved populations. Such grants may
be used to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A)(i) expand the collaboration with
community partners who can provide appropriate
assistance to the targeted underserved populations;
and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) establish linkages with national,
State, Tribal, or local public and private partners,
which may include community health workers, advocacy,
and policy organizations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) establish community working
groups;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) conduct a needs assessment of
targeted underserved populations to determine the
barriers to access and factors contributing to such
barriers, using input from targeted underserved
communities;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) participate in training and
technical assistance sponsored by the Family Violence
Prevention and Services program for program
development, implementation, evaluation, and other
programmatic issues;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) use up to 5 percent of funds awarded
under this subsection to procure technical assistance
from a list of providers approved by the Family
Violence Prevention and Services program;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) identify promising intervention and
prevention strategies;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(G) develop a plan with the input of
targeted underserved communities that includes
strategies for--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) implementing intervention
and prevention strategies that have the
greatest potential for addressing the barriers
to accessing services, raising awareness of
domestic violence, and promoting community
engagement in the prevention of domestic
violence within targeted underserved
populations;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) identifying other sources
of revenue and integrating current and proposed
funding sources to ensure long-term
sustainability of the program; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(iii) conducting evaluation,
including collecting data and measuring
progress toward addressing domestic violence or
raising awareness of domestic violence in
targeted underserved populations; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(H) conduct an evaluation of the
planning and development activities.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Duration.--The period during which payments
may be made under a grant under paragraph (1) shall not exceed
2 years, except where the Secretary determines that
extraordinary circumstances exist.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(e) Implementation Grants.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award
grants to eligible entities that have received a planning grant
under subsection (d) or who already have demonstrated
experience and expertise in providing population specific
services in the relevant underserved communities to enable such
entities to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) implement a plan including
intervention services or prevention strategies to
address the identified barrier or awareness issue or
initiate the community engagement strategy for targeted
underserved populations, in an effective and timely
manner;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) collect data appropriate for
monitoring and evaluating the program carried out under
the grant;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) analyze and interpret data, or
collaborate with academic or other appropriate
institutions, for such analysis and
collection;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) participate in training for the
purpose of informing and educating other entities
regarding the experiences and lessons learned from the
project;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(E) collaborate with appropriate
partners to disseminate information gained from the
project for the benefit of other domestic violence
programs;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(F) establish mechanisms with other
public or private groups to maintain financial support
for the program after the grant terminates;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(G) develop policy initiatives for
systems change to address the barriers or awareness
issue;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(H) develop and implement community
engagement strategies;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(I) maintain relationships with local
partners and continue to develop new relationships with
national and State partners;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(J) evaluate the implementation of the
activities described in this paragraph; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(K) use up to 5 percent of funds awarded
under this subsection to procure technical assistance
from a list of providers approved by the Family
Violence Prevention and Services program.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Duration.--The Secretary shall award grants
under this subsection for 3-year periods.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(f) Evaluation Grants.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may award grants
to eligible entities that have received an implementation grant
under subsection (e) and that require additional assistance for
the purpose of rigorous data analysis, program evaluation
(including process and outcome measures), or dissemination of
findings.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Priority.--In awarding grants under this
subsection, the Secretary shall give priority to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) entities that in previous funding
cycles--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) have received a grant under
subsection (d); or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(ii) established population
specific organizations that have demonstrated
experience and expertise in providing
population-specific services in the relevant
underserved communities programs; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) entities that incorporate best
practices or build on successful models in their action
plan, including the use of community
advocates.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Duration.--The period during which payments
may be made under a grant under paragraph (1) shall not exceed
2 years, except where the Secretary determines that
extraordinary circumstances exist.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(g) Nonsupplantation.--Funds provided under this section
shall be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, and
local public funds expended to provide services and activities that
promote the purposes of this title.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(h) Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Monitoring.--
</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--Of the funds appropriated under
this section for each fiscal year--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) up to 5 percent may be used by the
Secretary for evaluation, monitoring, and other
administrative costs under this section; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) up to 3 percent may be used by the
Secretary for technical assistance.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Technical assistance provided by grantees.--
The Secretary shall enable grantees to share best practices,
evaluation results, and reports using the internet,
conferences, and other pertinent information regarding the
projects funded by this section, including the outreach efforts
of the Family Violence Prevention and Services program to
underserved programs.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Reports and evaluation.--Each entity
receiving funds under this section shall file a performance
report at such times as requested by the Secretary describing
the activities that have been carried out with such grant funds
and providing such additional information as the Secretary may
require.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(i) Administrative Burdens.--The Secretary shall make
every effort to minimize duplicative or unnecessary administrative
burdens on the grantees.</DELETED>
<DELETED>``SEC. 316. GRANTS TO ENHANCE CULTURALLY SPECIFIC SERVICES FOR
RACIAL AND ETHNIC MINORITY POPULATIONS.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Health and Human
Services, acting through the Director of the Division of Family
Violence Prevention and Services in the Administration on Children,
Youth, and Families (referred to in this section as the `Director'),
shall establish a grant program to establish or enhance culturally
specific services for victims of domestic violence, dating violence,
and family violence from racial and ethnic minority
populations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(b) Purposes.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) In general.--The purposes of the grant
program under this section are to--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) develop and support innovative
culturally specific community-based programs to enhance
access to shelter services or supportive services to
further the purposes of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence intervention and
prevention for all victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence from racial and ethnic
minority populations who face obstacles to using more
traditional services and resources;</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) strengthen the capacity and further
the leadership development of individuals in racial and
ethnic minority populations to address family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence in their
communities; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) promote strategic partnership
development and collaboration, including with health,
early childhood programs, economic support programs,
schools, child welfare, workforce development, domestic
violence programs, other community-based programs,
faith-based programs, and youth programs, in order to
further a public health approach to addressing domestic
violence and dating violence.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) Use of funds.--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) In general.--The Director shall
award grants to programs based in the targeted
community to establish or enhance domestic violence and
dating violence intervention and prevention efforts
that address distinctive culturally specific responses
to domestic violence and dating violence in racial and
ethnic minority populations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) New programs.--In carrying out this
section, the Secretary may award initial planning and
capacity building grants to eligible entities that are
establishing new programs in order to support the
planning and development of culturally specific
programs.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(C) Competitive basis.--The Secretary
shall ensure that grants are awarded, to the extent
practical, only on a competitive basis, and that a
grant is awarded for a proposal only if the proposal
has been recommended for such an award through a
process of peer review.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(D) Technical assistance.--Up to 5
percent of funds appropriated under this section for a
fiscal year shall be available for technical assistance
to be used by the grantees to access training and
technical assistance from organizations that have
entered into a cooperative agreement with the Director
to provide training and technical assistance regarding
the provision of effective culturally specific,
community-based services for racial and ethnic minority
populations.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(3) Technical assistance and training.--The
Director shall enter into cooperative agreements or contracts
with organizations having a demonstrated expertise in and whose
primary purpose is addressing the development and provision of
culturally specific community-based services to victims of
domestic violence and dating violence from the targeted
populations to provide training and technical assistance for
grantees.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible for a grant under
this section, an entity shall--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(1) be a private nonprofit, nongovernmental
organization that is--</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(A) a community-based organization whose
primary purpose is providing culturally specific
services to victims of domestic violence and dating
violence from racial and ethnic minority populations;
or</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(B) a community-based organization whose
primary purpose is providing culturally specific
services to individuals from racial and ethnic minority
populations that can partner with an organization
having demonstrated expertise in serving victims of
domestic violence and dating violence; and</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(2) have a board of directors and staffing which
is reflective of the targeted minority group.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(d) Cultural Competency of Services.--The Secretary
shall ensure that information and services provided pursuant to this
section are provided in the language, educational, and cultural context
that is most appropriate for the individuals for whom the information
and services are intended.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(e) Grant Period.--The Director shall award grants for a
3-year period, with a possible extension of another 2 years to further
implementation of the projects under the grant.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(f) Nonexclusivity.--Nothing in this section shall be
interpreted to exclude linguistic and culturally specific community-
based entities from applying for other sources of funding available
under this title.</DELETED>
<DELETED> ``(g) Reports and Evaluation.--Each entity receiving funds
under this section shall file a performance report at such times as
requested by the Secretary describing the activities that have been
carried out with such grant funds and providing such additional
information as the Secretary may require.''.</DELETED>
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCES IN ACT.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Family Violence
Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021''.
(b) References.--Except as otherwise specified, amendments made by
this Act to a section or other provision of law are amendments to such
section or other provision of the Family Violence Prevention and
Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10401 et seq.).
TITLE I--AMENDMENTS TO THE FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND SERVICES ACT
SEC. 101. PURPOSE.
Subsection (b) of section 301 (42 U.S.C. 10401) is amended to read
as follows:
``(b) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this title to improve services
and interventions for victims of family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence and to advance primary and secondary prevention of
family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence by--
``(1) assisting States (including territories) and Indian
Tribes in supporting local programs to provide accessible,
trauma-informed, culturally relevant residential and non-
residential services to victims and their children and
dependents;
``(2) strengthening the capacity of Indian Tribes to
exercise their sovereign authority to respond to violence
specified in this subsection and committed against Indians;
``(3) providing for a network of technical assistance and
training centers to support effective policy, practice,
research, and cross-system collaboration to improve
intervention and prevention efforts throughout the country;
``(4) supporting the efforts of State (including
territorial) and Tribal coalitions to address the needs of
victims and their children and dependents, including those who
are underserved or otherwise face obstacles to accessing
services, implement effective coordinated community and systems
responses, and promote ongoing public education and community
engagement;
``(5) maintaining national domestic violence hotlines,
including a national Indian domestic violence hotline; and
``(6) supporting the development and implementation of
evidence-informed, coalition-led, and community-based primary
prevention approaches and programs.''.
SEC. 102. DEFINITIONS.
Section 302 (42 U.S.C. 10402) is amended--
(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``In
this title:'' and inserting the following:
``(a) In General.--In this title:'';
(2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
``(2) Child.--The term `child' means an individual who is--
``(A) younger than age 18; and
``(B) not an emancipated minor.'';
(3) by striking paragraphs (3) and (4);
(4) by--
(A) redesignating paragraphs (13) and (14) as
paragraphs (21) and (22), respectively;
(B) redesignating paragraphs (7) through (12) as
paragraphs (13) and (15) through (19), respectively;
and
(C) redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as
paragraphs (9) and (11), respectively;
(5) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
``(3) Dating partner.--The term `dating partner' has the
meaning given such term in section 40002(a) of the Violence
Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)).
``(4) Dating violence.--The term `dating violence' has the
meaning given such term in section 40002(a) of the Violence
Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)).
``(5) Digital services.--The term `digital services' means
services, resources, information, support, or referrals that
are provided through electronic communications platforms and
media (which may include mobile phone technology, video
technology, computer technology (including use of the
internet), and any other emerging communications technologies
that are appropriate for the purposes of providing services,
resources, information, support, or referrals for the benefit
of victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence) and that are in accessible formats, including formats
compliant with the most recent Web Content Accessibility
Guidelines of the World Wide Web Consortium, or successor
guidelines as applicable.
``(6) Disability.--The term `disability' has the meaning
given the term in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102).
``(7) Domestic violence.--The term `domestic violence' has
the meaning given such term in section 40002(a) of the Violence
Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)).
``(8) Family violence.--The term `family violence' means
any act, threatened act, or pattern of acts of physical or
sexual violence, stalking, harassment, psychological abuse,
economic abuse, technological abuse, or any other form of
abuse, including threatening to commit harm against children or
dependents or other members of the household of the recipient
of the threat for the purpose of coercion, threatening, or
causing harm, directed against a person (including an elderly
person) who is--
``(A) related by blood or marriage to the person
committing such an act (including a threatened act or
pattern of acts);
``(B) a dating partner or other person similarly
situated to a dating partner under the laws of the
jurisdiction;
``(C) a person who is cohabitating with or has
cohabitated with the person committing such an act
(including a threatened act or pattern of acts);
``(D) a current or former spouse or other person
similarly situated to a spouse under the laws of the
jurisdiction;
``(E) a person who shares a child or dependent in
common with the person committing such an act; or
``(F) any other person who is protected from any
such act under the domestic or family violence laws,
policies, or regulations of the jurisdiction.'';
(6) by amending paragraph (9), as so redesignated, to read
as follows:
``(9) Indian; indian tribe; tribal organization.--The terms
`Indian', `Indian Tribe', and `Tribal organization' have the
meanings given the terms `Indian', `Indian tribe', and `tribal
organization', respectively, in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).'';
(7) by inserting after paragraph (9), as so redesignated,
the following:
``(10) Institution of higher education.--The term
`institution of higher education' has the meaning given such
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001).'';
(8) by amending paragraph (11), as so redesignated, to read
as follows:
``(9) Native hawaiian; native hawaiian organization.--The
terms `Native Hawaiian' and `Native Hawaiian organization' have
the meanings given such terms in section 6207 of the Native
Hawaiian Education Act (20 U.S.C. 7517).'';
(9) in paragraph (13), as so redesignated, by striking ``42
U.S.C. 13925(a)'' and inserting ``34 U.S.C. 12291(a)'';
(10) by inserting after paragraph (11), as so redesignated,
the following:
``(12) Population specific services.--The term `population
specific services' has the meaning given such term in section
40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act (34 U.S.C.
12291(a)).'';
(11) by inserting after paragraph (13), as so redesignated,
the following:
``(14) Racial and ethnic minority population.--The term
`racial and ethnic minority population' includes each group
listed in the definition of such term in section 1707(g) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300u-6(g)).'';
(12) by amending paragraph (16), as so redesignated, to
read as follows:
``(16) Shelter.--The term `shelter' means the provision of
temporary refuge and basic necessities, in conjunction with
supportive services, provided on a regular basis, in compliance
with applicable State (including territorial), Tribal, or local
law to victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence, and their children and dependents. Such law includes
regulations governing the provision of safe homes and other
forms of secure temporary lodging, meals, or supportive
services (including providing basic necessities) to victims of
family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence, and
their children and dependents.'';
(13) in paragraph (18), as so redesignated--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
inserting ``, designated by the Secretary,'' after
``organization''; and
(B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``dependents''
and inserting ``children and dependents'';
(14) in paragraph (19), as so redesignated, by striking
``dependents'' each place it appears and inserting ``children
and dependents'';
(15) by inserting after paragraph (19), as so redesignated,
the following:
``(20) Tribal domestic violence coalition.--The term
`Tribal Domestic Violence Coalition' means an established
nonprofit, nongovernmental Indian organization recognized by
the Office on Violence Against Women of the Department of
Justice that--
``(A) provides education, support, and technical
assistance to member Indian service providers in a
manner that enables the member providers to establish
and maintain culturally appropriate services, including
shelter and supportive services designed to assist
Indian victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence and the children and dependents of
such victims; and
``(B) is comprised of members who are
representative of--
``(i) the member service providers
described in subparagraph (A); and
``(ii) the Tribal communities in which the
services are being provided.'';
(16) in paragraph (21), as so redesignated--
(A) by striking ``tribally'' and inserting
``Tribally'';
(B) by striking ``tribal'' and inserting
``Tribal''; and
(C) by striking ``tribe'' each place it appears and
inserting ``Tribe''; and
(17) by adding at the end the following:
``(23) Youth.--The term `youth' has the meaning given such
term in section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of
1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(a)).
``(b) Rule of Construction.--In this title, any use of the term
`family violence', `domestic violence', or `dating violence' shall be
treated as a reference to each of the terms `family violence',
`domestic violence', and `dating violence'.''.
SEC. 103. GRANT CONDITIONS.
The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10401 et
seq.) is amended by inserting after section 302 the following:
``SEC. 302A. GRANT CONDITIONS.
``(a) Discrimination Prohibited.--
``(1) Application of civil rights provisions.--Programs and
activities funded in whole or in part with funds made available
under this title (referred to in this paragraph as `prevention
programs and activities') are considered to be programs and
activities receiving Federal financial assistance for the
purpose of Federal laws relating to discrimination in programs
or activities. Entities that carry out prevention programs and
activities shall not discriminate on the bases described in or
in the manners prohibited under section 40002(b)(13)(A) of the
Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(b)(13)(A)).
``(2) Rule of construction.--The exception described in
section 40002(b)(13)(B) of the Violence Against Women Act of
1994 (34 U.S.C. 12291(b)(13)(B)) shall apply to any program or
activity funded in whole or in part with funds made available
under this title.
``(3) Enforcement.--The Secretary shall enforce the
provisions of paragraph (1) in accordance with section 602 of
the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d-1). Section 603
of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2000d-2) shall apply with respect to any
action taken by the Secretary to enforce paragraph (1).
``(4) Construction.--This subsection shall not be construed
as affecting any legal remedy provided under any other
provision of law.
``(b) Nondisclosure of Confidential Information.--
``(1) In general.--In order to ensure the safety of adult,
youth, and child victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence, and their families, grantees and
subgrantees under this title shall protect the confidentiality
and privacy of persons receiving assistance or services.
``(2) Nondisclosure.--Subject to paragraphs (3) through
(5), the requirements under subparagraphs (A) through (G) of
section 40002(b)(2) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994
(34 U.S.C. 12291(b)(2)) shall apply to grantees and subgrantees
under this title in the same manner such requirements apply to
grantees and subgrantees under such Act.
``(3) Oversight.--Nothing in this subsection shall prevent
the Secretary from disclosing grant activities authorized in
this title to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and Labor
of the House of Representatives and exercising congressional
oversight authority. In making all such disclosures, the
Secretary shall protect the confidentiality of individuals and
omit personally identifying information, including location
information about individuals and shelter facilities.
``(4) Preemption.--Nothing in this subsection shall be
construed to supersede any provision of any Federal, State,
Tribal, or local law that provides greater protection than this
subsection for victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence.
``(5) Confidentiality of location.--The address or location
of any shelter facility assisted under this title that
otherwise maintains a confidential location shall, except with
written authorization of the person or persons responsible for
the operation of such shelter, not be made public.
``(c) Income Eligibility Standards.--No income eligibility standard
may be imposed upon persons with respect to eligibility for assistance
or services supported with funds under this title. No fees may be
levied for assistance or services provided with funds under this title.
``(d) Supplement Not Supplant.--Federal funds made available to a
State or Indian Tribe under this title shall be used to supplement and
not supplant any Federal, State, Tribal, and local public funds
expended to provide services and activities that promote the objectives
of this title.''.
SEC. 104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
The Act is amended by repealing section 303 (42 U.S.C. 10403) and
inserting the following:
``SEC. 303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``(a) Authorization.--
``(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to carry out sections 301 through 312 and 313C, other than
section 304(c), $270,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022
through 2026.
``(2) Reservations for grants to tribes.--Of the amounts
appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, not less
than 12.5 percent shall be reserved and used to carry out
section 309.
``(3) Formula grants to states.--Of the amounts
appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year and not
reserved under paragraph (2) (referred to in this subsection as
the `remainder'), not less than 70 percent shall be used for
making grants under section 306(a).
``(4) Technical assistance and training centers.--Of the
remainder, not less than 6 percent shall be used to carry out
section 310.
``(5) Grants for state and tribal domestic violence
coalitions.--Of the remainder--
``(A) not less than 10 percent shall be used to
carry out section 311; and
``(B) not less than 3 percent shall be used to
carry out section 311A.
``(6) Specialized services.--Of the remainder, not less
than 5 percent shall be used to carry out section 312.
``(7) Culturally specific services.--Of the remainder, not
less than 2.5 percent shall be used to carry out section 313C.
``(8) Administration, evaluation, and monitoring.--Of the
remainder, not more than 3.5 percent shall be used by the
Secretary for evaluation, monitoring, and other administrative
costs under this title.
``(b) National Domestic Violence Hotline.--There is authorized to
be appropriated to carry out section 313 $12,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2022 through 2026.
``(c) National Indian Domestic Violence Hotline.--There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 313A $4,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
``(d) Domestic Violence Prevention Enhancement and Leadership.--
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 314
$26,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
``(e) Grants for Underserved Populations.--There is authorized to
be appropriated to carry out section 313B $10,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
``(f) Evaluation.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
out subsection 304(c) $3,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through
2026.''.
SEC. 105. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY.
Section 304 (42 U.S.C. 10404) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or
institutions of higher education, including to support
and evaluate demonstration or discretionary projects in
response to current and emerging issues,'' after
``nongovernmental entities'';
(B) in paragraph (4)--
(i) by striking ``CAPTA Reauthorization Act
of 2010'' and inserting ``Family Violence
Prevention and Services Improvement Act of
2021''; and
(ii) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(C) in paragraph (5), by striking the period at the
end and inserting ``; and''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(6) provide for flexibilities in the terms for grants and
other agreements and waive program requirements (including
match requirements) reasonably necessary to provide relief for
grantees and subgrantees and ensure continuity of program
activities, during and in response to--
``(A) a major disaster declared by the President
under section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170);
``(B) an emergency declared by the President under
section 501 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191); or
``(C) a public health emergency declared by the
Secretary pursuant to section 319 of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d).'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``prevention and
treatment of'' inserting ``prevention of, intervention
in, and provision of services for,''; and
(B) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``;
and'' and inserting a semicolon; and
(ii) by adding after subparagraph (C) the
following:
``(D) making grants to eligible entities or
entering into contracts with for-profit or nonprofit
nongovernmental entities or institutions of higher
education to conduct family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence research or evaluation;
and.'';
(3) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
(4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
``(c) Evaluation.--In addition to program evaluation otherwise
required or permitted under this title, the Secretary may, through the
use of grants, cooperative agreements, or contracts, conduct program
evaluation.''.
SEC. 106. ALLOTMENT OF FUNDS.
Section 305 (42 U.S.C. 10405) is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) In General.--From the sums appropriated under section 303 and
available for grants to States under section 306(a) for any fiscal
year, each State (including Guam, American Samoa, the United States
Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands)
shall be allotted for a grant under section 306(a), $600,000, with the
remaining funds to be allotted to each State (other than Guam, American
Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands) in an amount that bears the same ratio to
such remaining funds as the population of such State bears to the
population of all such States (excluding Guam, American Samoa, the
United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands).'';
(2) in subsection (e), by striking ``under section 314''
each place it appears and inserting ``under this title''; and
(3) by striking subsection (f).
SEC. 107. FORMULA GRANTS TO STATES.
Section 306 (42 U.S.C. 10406) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``dependents''
and inserting ``children and dependents''; and
(B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``Indians,
members of Indian Tribes, or'' after ``who are''; and
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``paragraph (5)''
and inserting ``section 302A'';
(B) by striking paragraphs (2), (3), (5), and (6);
(C) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
(2); and
(D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
(i) by striking ``(2) Match.--No'' and
inserting the following:
``(2) Match.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B),
no'';
(ii) by striking ``Indian tribe'' and
inserting ``Indian Tribe''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following:
``(B) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive all or part
of the matching requirement under this paragraph for
any fiscal year for an eligible entity if the Secretary
determines that applying the matching requirement would
result in serious hardship or an inability to carry out
the activities under this section.''.
SEC. 108. STATE APPLICATION.
Section 307 (42 U.S.C. 10407) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) by striking ``tribally'' and inserting
``Tribally''; and
(ii) by adding ``For purposes of section
2007(c)(3) of the Omnibus Crime Control and
Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C.
10446(c)(3)), a State's application under this
paragraph shall be deemed to be a `State
plan'.'' at the end; and
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) by striking ``provide a
description of'' and inserting
``describe''; and
(II) by striking ``306(c)'' and
inserting ``302A, 306(c),'';
(ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and
inserting the following:
``(B) provide, with respect to funds described in
paragraph (1)--
``(i) assurances that--
``(I) not more than 5 percent of
such funds will be used for
administrative costs; and
``(II) the remaining funds will be
distributed to eligible entities as
described in section 308(a) for
approved activities as described in
section 308(b); and
``(ii) a description of how the State, in
the distribution of funds under section 308(a),
will give special emphasis to the support of
community-based projects of demonstrated
effectiveness, that are carried out by
nonprofit private organizations and that--
``(I) have as their primary purpose
the provision of shelter for victims of
family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence, and their children and
dependents; or
``(II) provide counseling,
advocacy, and self-help services to
victims of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence, and
their children and dependents;'';
(iii) in subparagraph (C)--
(I) by inserting ``describe how,''
before ``in the case of''; and
(II) by striking ``provide an
assurance that there will be'' and
inserting the following: ``the State
will--
``(i) ensure''; and
(III) by inserting ``and'' after
the semicolon;
(iv) in subparagraph (D)--
(I) by striking ``in the case of an
application submitted by a State,
provide an assurance that the State
will'';
(II) by striking ``planning and
monitoring'' and inserting ``planning,
coordination, and monitoring'';
(III) by striking ``and the
administration of the grant programs
and projects'' and inserting ``, the
administration of the grant programs
and projects, and the establishment of
a set of service standards and best
practices for grantees, including
service standards and best practices
with cultural and legal relevance for
Indian Tribes and cultural relevance
for racial and ethnic minority
populations''; and
(IV) by redesignating subparagraph
(D) as clause (ii) and indenting
appropriately;
(v) by redesignating subparagraphs (E),
(F), and (G) as subparagraphs (D), (E), and
(F), respectively;
(vi) in subparagraph (D), as so
redesignated, by striking ``to underserved
populations'' and all that follows through the
semicolon and inserting ``for individuals from
racial and ethnic minority populations, Tribal
populations, and other underserved populations,
in the State planning process, and how the
State plan addresses the unmet needs of
populations described in this subparagraph;'';
(vii) in subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F),
as so redesignated, by striking ``Indian
tribe'' each place it appears and inserting
``Indian Tribe'';
(viii) in subparagraph (F), as so
redesignated, by striking ``tribally'' and
inserting ``Tribally'';
(ix) by inserting after subparagraph (F),
as so redesignated, the following:
``(G) describe how activities and services provided
by the State or Indian Tribe are designed and delivered
to promote trauma-informed care, autonomy, and privacy
for victims of family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence, and their children and dependents,
including in the design and delivery of shelter;''; and
(x) in subparagraph (H)--
(I) by striking ``tribe'' and
inserting ``Tribe''; and
(II) by inserting ``, remove, or
exclude'' after ``bar''; and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``tribe'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Tribe''; and
(B) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in the heading, by striking ``tribal''
and inserting ``Tribal'';
(ii) by striking ``Indian tribes'' each
place such term appears and inserting ``Indian
Tribes''; and
(iii) by striking ``section 306(c)'' and
inserting ``sections 302A and 306(c)''.
SEC. 109. SUBGRANTS AND USES OF FUNDS.
Section 308 (42 U.S.C. 10408) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by striking ``that is designed'' and inserting
``that are designed''; and
(B) by striking ``dependents'' and inserting
``children and dependents'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``developing safety plans'' and inserting
``safety planning'';
(ii) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``,
including for racial and ethnic minority
populations and persons with disabilities''
before the semicolon;
(iii) by redesignating subparagraphs (F)
through (H) as subparagraphs (G) through (I),
respectively;
(iv) by inserting after subparagraph (E)
the following:
``(F) provision of shelter and supportive services
to underserved populations;'';
(v) in subparagraph (H), as so
redesignated--
(I) in clause (i), by striking
``Federal and State'' and inserting
``Federal, State, and local'';
(II) in clause (iii), by striking
``, alcohol, and drug abuse'' and
inserting ``and substance use
disorder'';
(III) in clause (v), by striking
``; and'' and inserting a semicolon;
(IV) by redesignating clause (vi)
as clause (viii);
(V) by inserting after clause (v)
the following:
``(vi) language assistance, including
translation of written materials, telephonic,
digital, and in-person interpreter services,
for victims with limited English proficiency or
victims with disabilities, including persons
who are deaf or hard of hearing;
``(vii) services described in this
subparagraph, provided in a manner that allows
for the full participation of victims with
disabilities, including providing information
in alternative formats; and''; and
(VI) in clause (viii), as so
redesignated, by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(vi) in subparagraph (I), as so
redesignated, by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(vii) by adding at the end the following:
``(J) partnerships that enhance the design and
delivery of services to victims and their children and
dependents.'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``for the primary purpose
of providing'' and inserting ``whose primary
purpose is to provide'';
(ii) by inserting ``for the provision of
such shelter and services, as described in
paragraph (1)(A),'' before ``to adult and'';
(iii) by striking ``their dependents, as
described in paragraph (1)(A)'' and inserting
``their children and dependents'';
(iv) by striking ``supportive services and
prevention services'' and inserting
``supportive services or prevention services'';
and
(v) by striking ``through (H)'' and
inserting ``through (I)''; and
(C) by striking ``dependents'' each place it
appears (other than in paragraph (1)(J)) and inserting
``children and dependents''; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) by striking ``a local public agency,
or'';
(ii) by striking ``dependents'' and
inserting ``children and dependents''; and
(iii) by striking ``tribal organizations,
and voluntary associations),'' and inserting
``Tribal organizations, and voluntary
associations) or a local public agency''; and
(B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
``(2) an organization whose primary purpose is to provide
culturally specific services to racial and ethnic minority
populations, Tribal communities, or other underserved
populations, that does not have a documented history of work
concerning family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence, but that is in partnership with an organization
described in paragraph (1).''; and
(4) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
``(d) Conditions.--Participation in supportive services under this
title shall be voluntary. Receipt of the benefits of shelter described
in subsection (b)(1)(A) shall not be conditioned upon the participation
of the adult or youth, or their children or dependents, in any or all
of the supportive services offered under this title.''.
SEC. 110. GRANTS FOR INDIAN TRIBES.
Section 309 (42 U.S.C. 10409) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by striking ``42 U.S.C. 14045d'' and inserting
``34 U.S.C. 20126'';
(B) by striking ``tribal'' and inserting
``Tribal'';
(C) by striking ``Indian tribes'' and inserting
``Indian Tribes''; and
(D) by striking ``section 303(a)(2)(B)'' and
inserting ``section 303 and made available'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``Indian tribe'' each place it
appears and inserting ``Indian Tribe''; and
(B) by striking ``tribal organization'' each place
it appears and inserting ``Tribal organization''; and
(3) in subsection (d), by striking ``306(c)'' and inserting
``302A, 306(c),''.
SEC. 111. NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS AND TRAINING AND TECHNICAL
ASSISTANCE CENTERS.
Section 310 (42 U.S.C. 10410) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2)--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
striking ``under this title and reserved under section
303(a)(2)(C)'' and inserting ``under section 303 and
made available to carry out this section'';
(B) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) in clause (i), by striking ``; and''
and inserting a semicolon;
(ii) in clause (ii)--
(I) by striking ``7'' and inserting
``11'';
(II) by striking ``domestic
violence'' and inserting ``family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence''; and
(III) by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) an Alaska Native Tribal resource
center on domestic violence, to reduce Tribal
disparities; and
``(iv) a Native Hawaiian resource center on
domestic violence, to reduce Native Hawaiian
disparities; and''; and
(C) in subparagraph (B)--
(i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
striking ``grants, to'' inserting ``grants to
entities that focus on other critical issues,
such as'';
(ii) in clause (i)--
(I) by striking ``(including Alaska
Native)''; and
(II) by striking ``subsection
(b)(3)'' and inserting ``subsection
(b)(5)''; and
(iii) by amending clause (ii) to read as
follows:
``(ii) entities demonstrating expertise
related to--
``(I) addressing the housing needs
of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence victims and their
children and dependents;
``(II) developing leadership of
advocates from underserved populations;
or
``(III) addressing other emerging
issues related to family violence,
domestic violence, or dating
violence.'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) in clause (i), by inserting
``and dependents'' after ``children'';
and
(II) in clause (ii), in the matter
preceding subclause (I), by inserting
``online'' after ``central''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) in clauses (i) and (ii)--
(aa) by striking ``tribes
and tribal organizations'' each
place it appears and inserting
``Tribes and Tribal
organizations''; and
(bb) by striking ``the
tribes'' and inserting ``the
Tribes'';
(II) in clause (i), by striking
``42'' and all that follows through
``3796gg-10 note'' and inserting ``34
U.S.C. 10452 note'';
(III) in clause (ii), by striking
``42'' and all that follows through
``3796gg-10 note'' and inserting ``34
U.S.C. 10452 note''; and
(IV) in clause (iii)--
(aa) by striking ``Native
Hawaiians that'' and inserting
``Native Hawaiians who''; and
(bb) by inserting ``the
Office for Victims of Crime
and'' after ``Human Services,
and'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A)--
(I) by striking ``State and local
domestic violence service providers''
and inserting ``support effective
policy, practice, research, and cross
systems collaboration''; and
(II) by striking ``enhancing
domestic violence'' and inserting
``enhancing family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``which may include the response to the use of
the self-defense plea by domestic violence
victims and the issuance and use of protective
orders'' and inserting ``including the issuance
and use of protective orders, batterers'
intervention programming, and responses to
charged, incarcerated, and re-entering domestic
violence victims'';
(iii) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) by striking ``domestic
violence'' and inserting ``family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence''; and
(II) by striking ``dependents'' and
inserting ``children'';
(iv) in subparagraph (C)--
(I) by striking ``of domestic
violence'' each place it appears; and
(II) by inserting ``, and the
response of domestic violence programs
and other community organizations with
respect to health advocacy and
addressing health issues'' before the
period;
(v) by amending subparagraph (D) to read as
follows:
``(D) The response of mental health, substance use
disorder, and domestic violence systems and programs
and other related systems and programs, to victims of
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence, and their children and dependents, who
experience psychological trauma, or have mental health
or substance use needs related to.'';
(vi) in subparagraph (E)--
(I) by striking ``enhancing
domestic violence'' and inserting
``enhancing family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence''; and
(II) by striking ``of domestic
violence''; and
(vii) by adding at the end the following:
``(F) The response of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence programs and related
systems to victims who are underserved due to sexual
orientation or gender identity, including expanding the
capacity of organizations to better meet the needs of
such victims.
``(G) The response of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence programs, disability
service providers, and related systems to victims with
disabilities (including victims who acquire
disabilities due to family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence), including--
``(i) extending community engagement
efforts with persons with disabilities;
``(ii) enhancing and modifying services to
better meet the needs of such victims, and of
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence organizations, by expanding
partnerships and conducting cross-training with
disability service providers to make disability
organizations more victim-centered and
equitable;
``(iii) evaluating accessibility barriers
in programs and shelter facilities and advising
on how to make modifications to meet the needs
of victims with disabilities; and
``(iv) promoting culturally and
linguistically relevant responses for persons
with disabilities.
``(H) Strengthening the organizational capacity of
State, territorial, and Tribal Domestic Violence
Coalitions and of State (including territorial) and
Tribal administrators who distribute funds under this
title to community-based family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence programs, with the aim of
better enabling such coalitions and administrators--
``(i) to collaborate and respond
effectively to family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence;
``(ii) to meet the conditions and carry out
the provisions of this title; and
``(iii) to implement best practices to meet
the emerging needs of victims and their
families, children, and dependents.'';
(C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
(5);
(D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
``(3) Alaska native tribal resource center.--In accordance
with subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall award a grant to an
eligible entity for an Alaska Native Tribal resource center on
domestic violence to reduce Tribal disparities, which shall--
``(A) offer a comprehensive array of technical
assistance and training resources to Indian Tribes and
Tribal organizations, specifically designed to enhance
the capacity of the Tribes and organizations to respond
to family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence and the findings of section 901 and purposes
in section 902 of the Violence Against Women and
Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005 (34
U.S.C. 10452 note);
``(B) coordinate all projects and activities with
the national resource center described in paragraph
(1)(B);
``(C) coordinate with the projects and activities
of that center that involve working with non-Tribal
State and local governments to enhance their capacity
to understand the unique needs of Alaska Natives;
``(D) provide comprehensive community education and
prevention initiatives relating to family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence in a culturally
sensitive and relevant manner; and
``(E) coordinate activities with other Federal
agencies, offices, and grantees that address the needs
of Alaska Natives who experience family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence, including the
Office of Justice Services of the Bureau of Indian
Affairs, the Indian Health Service, and the Office for
Victims of Crime and the Office on Violence Against
Women of the Department of Justice.
``(4) Native hawaiian resource center.--In accordance with
subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall award a grant to an
eligible entity for a Native Hawaiian resource center on
domestic violence to reduce Native Hawaiian disparities, which
shall--
``(A) offer a comprehensive array of technical
assistance and training resources to Native Hawaiian
organizations, specifically designed to enhance the
capacity of the Native Hawaiian organizations to
respond to family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence;
``(B) coordinate all projects and other activities
with the national resource center described in
paragraph (1)(B);
``(C) coordinate all projects and other activities,
with State and local governments, that involve working
with the State and local governments, to enhance their
capacity to understand the unique needs of Native
Hawaiians;
``(D) provide comprehensive community education and
prevention initiatives relating to family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence in a culturally
sensitive and relevant manner; and
``(E) coordinate activities with other Federal
agencies, offices, and grantees that address the needs
of Native Hawaiians who experience family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence, including the
Office for Victims of Crime and the Office on Violence
Against Women of the Department of Justice.''; and
(E) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
(i) in subparagraphs (A) and (B)(i), by
striking ``Indian tribes, tribal
organizations'' each place it appears and
inserting ``Indian Tribes, Tribal
organizations''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B)--
(I) by striking ``the tribes'' and
inserting ``the Tribes''; and
(II) by striking ``nontribal'' and
inserting ``non-Tribal''; and
(iii) by striking ``(including Alaska
Natives)'' each place it appears; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``or (D)'' and inserting
``(D), (F), or (H)''; and
(ii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read
as follows:
``(B) includes on the board of directors or
advisory committee and on the staff of such entity,
individuals who are from domestic violence programs and
who are geographically and culturally diverse'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking ``tribal organization''
each place it appears and inserting ``Tribal
organization'';
(ii) by striking ``Indian tribes'' each
place it appears and inserting ``Indian
Tribes'';
(iii) by striking ``domestic violence''
each place it appears and inserting ``family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence'';
(iv) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by
striking ``42 U.S.C. 3796gg-10 note'' each
place it appears and inserting ``34 U.S.C.
10452 note''; and
(v) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``tribally'' and inserting ``Tribally'';
(C) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``community'' and inserting ``population''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B)(ii)--
(I) by inserting ``geographically
diverse'' before ``advocates''; and
(II) by striking ``from across the
Nation'';
(D) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
(6);
(E) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
``(4) Alaska native tribal resource center on domestic
violence.--To be eligible to receive a grant under subsection
(b)(3), an entity shall be a Tribal organization, or a
nonprofit private organization that focuses primarily on issues
of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence
within Indian Tribes, in Alaska that submits information to the
Secretary demonstrating--
``(A) experience working with Indian Tribes, and
Tribal organizations, in Alaska to respond to family
violence, domestic violence, and dating violence and
the findings of section 901 of the Violence Against
Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of
2005 (Public Law 109-162; 34 U.S.C. 10452 note);
``(B) experience providing Indian Tribes, and
Tribal organizations, in Alaska with assistance in
developing Tribally based prevention and intervention
services addressing family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence and safety for American Indian and
Alaska Native women consistent with the purposes of
section 902 of the Violence Against Women and
Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005
(Public Law 109-162; 34 U.S.C. 10452 note);
``(C) strong support for the entity's designation
as the Alaska Native Tribal resource center on domestic
violence from advocates working with Indian Tribes in
Alaska to address family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence and the safety of Alaska Native
women;
``(D) a record of demonstrated effectiveness in
assisting Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations, in
Alaska with prevention and intervention services
addressing family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence; and
``(E) the capacity to serve geographically diverse
Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations, in Alaska.
``(5) Native hawaiian resource center.--To be eligible to
receive a grant under subsection (b)(4), an entity shall be a
Native Hawaiian organization, or a nonprofit private
organization that focuses primarily on issues of family
violence, domestic violence, and dating violence within the
Native Hawaiian community, that submits information to the
Secretary demonstrating--
``(A) experience working with Native Hawaiian
organizations to respond to family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence;
``(B) experience providing Native Hawaiian
organizations with assistance in developing prevention
and intervention services addressing family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence and safety for
Native Hawaiian women;
``(C) strong support for the entity's designation
as the Native Hawaiian resource center on domestic
violence from advocates working with Native Hawaiian
organizations to address family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence and the safety of Native
Hawaiian women;
``(D) a record of demonstrated effectiveness in
assisting Native Hawaiian organizations with prevention
and intervention services addressing family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence; and
``(E) the capacity to serve geographically diverse
Native Hawaiian communities and organizations.''; and
(F) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``subsection (b)(3)'' and
inserting ``subsection (b)(5)''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (A)--
(I) by striking ``(including Alaska
Natives)''; and
(II) by striking ``Indian tribe,
tribal organization'' and inserting
``Indian Tribe, Tribal organization''.
SEC. 112. GRANTS TO STATE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COALITIONS.
Section 311 (42 U.S.C. 10411) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``section
303(a)(2)(D)'' and inserting ``section 303 and made available
to carry out this section'';
(2) in subsection (d)--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``shall include'';
(B) in paragraph (1)--
(i) by inserting ``, and evidence-informed
prevention of,'' after ``comprehensive
responses to''; and
(ii) by striking ``working with local'' and
inserting ``shall include--
``(A) working with local'';
(C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as
subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively, and adjusting
the margins accordingly;
(D) in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1), as so
redesignated--
(i) by striking ``dependents'' and
inserting ``children and dependents''; and
(ii) by adding ``and'' after the semicolon;
and
(E) by inserting after subparagraph (C) of
paragraph (1), as so redesignated, the following:
``(D) collaborating with, as applicable for the
State, Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations (or
Native Hawaiian groups or communities) to address the
needs of Indian (including Alaska Native) or Native
Hawaiian victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence, as applicable in the State; and'';
(F) in paragraph (4)--
(i) by striking ``collaborating with and
providing'' and inserting ``may include--
``(A) collaborating with and providing''; and
(ii) by striking ``, mental health'' and
inserting ``(including mental health and
substance use disorders)'';
(G) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
(2);
(H) in paragraph (6), by redesignating
subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii),
respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly;
(I) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (7) as
subparagraphs (B) through (D), respectively, and
adjusting the margins accordingly;
(J) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (C) of paragraph
(2), as so redesignated, by striking ``child abuse is
present;'' and inserting ``there is a co-occurrence of
child abuse; and'';
(K) by striking paragraph (8); and
(L) in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2), as so
redesignated, by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
period;
(3) by striking subsection (e);
(4) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as
subsections (e) through (g), respectively; and
(5) in subsection (g), as so redesignated, by striking
``Indian tribes and tribal organizations'' and inserting
``Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations''.
SEC. 113. GRANTS TO TRIBAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COALITIONS.
The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10401 et
seq.) is amended by inserting after section 311 the following:
``SEC. 311A. GRANTS TO TRIBAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COALITIONS.
``(a) Grants Authorized.--Beginning with fiscal year 2022, out of
amounts appropriated under section 303 and made available to carry out
this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall award grants to
eligible entities in accordance with this section.
``(b) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this section, an entity shall be a Tribal Domestic Violence Coalition
that is recognized by the Office on Violence Against Women of the
Department of Justice that provides services to Indian Tribes.
``(c) Application.--Each Tribal Domestic Violence Coalition
desiring a grant under this section shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may require. The application submitted by the
coalition for the grant shall provide documentation of the coalition's
work, demonstrating that the coalition--
``(1) meets all the applicable requirements set forth in
this section; and
``(2) has the ability to conduct all activities described
in this section, as indicated by--
``(A) a documented experience in administering
Federal grants to conduct the activities described in
subsection (d); or
``(B) a documented history of activities to further
the purposes of this section set forth in subsection
(d).
``(d) Use of Funds.--A Tribal Domestic Violence Coalition eligible
under subsection (b) that receives a grant under this section may use
the grant funds for administration and operation to further the
purposes of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence
intervention and prevention activities, including--
``(1) working with local Tribal family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence service programs and providers of
direct services to encourage appropriate and comprehensive
responses to family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence against adults or youth within the Indian Tribes
served, including providing training and technical assistance
and conducting Tribal needs assessments;
``(2) participating in planning and monitoring the
distribution of subgrants and subgrant funds within the State
under section 308(a);
``(3) working in collaboration with Tribal service
providers and community-based organizations to address the
needs of victims of family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence, and their children and dependents;
``(4) collaborating with, and providing information to,
entities in such fields as housing, health care (including
mental health and substance use disorder care), social welfare,
education, and law enforcement to support the development and
implementation of effective policies;
``(5) supporting the development and implementation of
effective policies, protocols, legislation, codes, and programs
that address the safety and support needs of adult and youth
Tribal victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence;
``(6) encouraging appropriate responses to cases of family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence against adults
or youth, by working with Tribal, State, and Federal judicial
agencies and law enforcement agencies;
``(7) working with Tribal, State, and Federal judicial
agencies, including family law judges, criminal court judges,
child protective service agencies, and children's advocates to
develop appropriate responses to child custody and visitation
issues--
``(A) in cases of child exposure to family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence; or
``(B) in cases in which--
``(i) family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence is present; and
``(ii) child abuse is present;
``(8) providing information to the public about prevention
of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence
within Indian Tribes;
``(9) assisting Indian Tribes' participation in, and
attendance of, Federal and State consultations on family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence, including
consultations mandated by the Violence Against Women Act of
1994 (title IV of Public Law 103-322), the Victims of Crime Act
of 1984 (34 U.S.C. 20101 et seq.), or this title; and
``(10) providing services described in section 308(b) to
victims of family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence.
``(e) Reallocation.--If, at the end of the sixth month of any
fiscal year for which sums are appropriated under section 303 and made
available to carry out this section, a portion of the available amount
has not been awarded to Tribal Domestic Violence Coalitions for grants
under this section because of the failure of such coalitions to meet
the requirements for such grants, then the Secretary shall award such
portion, in equal shares, to Tribal Domestic Violence Coalitions that
meet such requirements.''.
SEC. 114. SPECIALIZED SERVICES FOR ABUSED PARENTS AND THEIR CHILDREN.
Section 312 (42 U.S.C. 10412) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) by striking ``service programs and
community-based programs to prevent future
domestic violence by addressing, in an
appropriate manner, the needs of children'' and
inserting `` service programs and culturally
specific community-based programs to serve
children and youth''; and
(ii) by inserting ``, and to support the
caregiving capacity of adult victims'' before
the period; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``more than 2''
and inserting ``less than 3'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by inserting ``or State domestic violence
services'' after ``local'';
(B) by inserting ``a culturally specific
organization,'' after ``associations),'';
(C) by striking ``tribal organization'' and
inserting ``Tribal organization'';
(D) by inserting ``adult and child'' after
``serving''; and
(E) by striking ``and their children''; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
``(1) a description of how the entity will prioritize the
safety of, and confidentiality of information about adult and
child victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence;'';
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``developmentally
appropriate and age-appropriate services, and
culturally and linguistically appropriate services, to
the victims and children; and'' and inserting ``trauma-
informed, developmentally appropriate, age-appropriate,
and culturally and linguistically appropriate services
to children and youth and their adult caregivers;'';
(C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``appropriate and
relevant to the unique needs of children exposed to
family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence.'' and inserting ``relevant to the unique
needs of children and youth exposed to family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence, that provides
for the safety of children, youth, and their non-
abusing parents, and that improves the interventions,
delivery of services, and treatments provided for such
children, youth, and families; and''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) a description of prevention activities targeting
child and youth victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence.'';
(4) in subsection (d)--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``community-based program described in
subsection (a)'' and inserting ``culturally specific
community-based program'';
(B) in paragraph (1)(A)--
(i) by striking ``victims of family
violence, domestic violence, or dating violence
and their children'' and inserting ``child,
youth and adult victims of family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence''; and
(ii) by inserting ``or the health system''
before the semicolon; and
(C) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``community-based organizations serving victims
of family violence, domestic violence, or
dating violence or children exposed to family
violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence'' and inserting ``health, education,
or other community-based organizations serving
adult and child victims of family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (C)--
(I) by inserting ``and youth''
after ``for children''; and
(II) by inserting ``health,'' after
``transportation,''; and
(5) in subsection (e)--
(A) by inserting ``shall participate in an
evaluation and'' after ``under this section''; and
(B) by striking ``contain an evaluation of'' and
inserting ``information on''.
SEC. 115. NATIONAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE GRANT.
Section 313 (42 U.S.C. 10413) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by striking ``telephone hotline'' and inserting
``telephonic hotline and digital services'';
(B) by striking ``a hotline that provides'' and
inserting ``a hotline and digital services that
provide''; and
(C) by inserting before the period at the end of
the second sentence the following: ``, and that provide
information about healthy relationships for adults and
youth'';
(2) in subsection (d)--
(A) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by inserting ``and digital services''
after ``hotline'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``hotline personnel'' and all that follows
through ``by the hotline'' and inserting
``advocacy personnel'';
(iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
``hotline personnel'' and inserting ``advocacy
personnel'';
(iv) in subparagraphs (D) and (F), by
inserting ``and digital services'' after
``hotline'' each place such term appears;
(v) in subparagraph (E)--
(I) by striking ``non-English
speaking callers'' and inserting
``callers and digital services users
with limited English proficiency''; and
(II) by striking ``hotline
personnel'' and inserting ``advocacy
personnel'';
(vi) in subparagraph (F), by striking
``hearing impairments; and'' and inserting
``disabilities, including individuals who are
deaf or hard of hearing or are blind or have
visual impairments, and for training hotline
and digital services personnel in assisting
persons with disabilities when those persons
are accessing the hotline and digital
services;'';
(vii) in subparagraph (G), by striking
``youth victims'' and all that follows and
inserting ``youth victims of family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence, which
plan may be carried out through a national
youth dating violence hotline and other digital
services and resources'';
(B) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``, digital
services,'' after ``hotline'';
(C) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
``(5) demonstrate the ability to--
``(A) provide information and referrals for
individuals contacting the hotline or using digital
services;
``(B) directly connect callers or assist digital
services users in connecting to service providers; and
``(C) employ crisis interventions meeting the
standards of family violence, domestic violence, and
dating violence providers;'';
(D) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (8) as
paragraphs (7) through (9), respectively;
(E) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) demonstrate the ability to provide information about
healthy relationships for adults and youth;''; and
(F) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated, by
striking ``306(c)(5)'' and inserting ``302A(b)''; and
(3) in subsection (e)--
(A) in the heading, by inserting ``and Digital
Services'' after ``Hotline'';
(B) in paragraph (1)--
(i) by striking ``telephone hotline'' and
inserting ``telephonic hotline and digital
services''; and
(ii) by striking ``and assistance to
adult'' and inserting ``for the benefit of
adult''; and
(C) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by inserting ``and digital services''
after ``hotline'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
``toll-free telephone line'' and inserting
``24-hour toll-free telephone line and an
internet service provider for operating digital
services in accessible formats including TTY
and interpreter services, where applicable''
before the semicolon;
(iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``,
provide counseling and referral services for
callers on a 24-hour-a-day basis, and directly
connect callers'' and inserting ``and digital
services contacts, provide counseling, healthy
relationship information, and referral services
for callers and digital services users, on a
24-hour-a-day basis, and directly connect
callers and digital services users'';
(iv) in subparagraph (C), by inserting
``and digital services users'' after
``callers'';
(v) in subparagraph (D)--
(I) by inserting ``and digital
services'' after ``hotline''; and
(II) by inserting ``and, as
appropriate, in accessible formats,
including formats compliant with the
most recent Web Content Accessibility
Guidelines or successor guideline as
applicable'' after ``users'';
(vi) in subparagraph (E), by striking
``underserved populations and individuals with
disabilities'' and inserting ``racial and
ethnic minority populations, Tribal
populations, persons with disabilities, and
other underserved populations, by ensuring
access to the hotline and digital services
through accommodations and training of advocacy
personal'';
(vii) in subparagraph (F), by striking
``teen dating violence hotline'' and inserting
``hotline or digital services''; and
(viii) in subparagraph (H), by inserting
``or digital services provider'' after
``hotline operator'' each place it appears.
SEC. 116. NATIONAL INDIAN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE GRANT.
(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to increase the
availability of information and assistance to Indian adult and youth
victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence,
family and household members of such victims, and individuals affected
by such victimization by supporting a national, toll-free telephonic
and digital hotline to provide services that are--
(1) informed of Federal Indian law and Tribal laws
impacting Indian victims of family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence;
(2) culturally appropriate to Indian adult and youth
victims; and
(3) developed in cooperation with victim services offered
by Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations.
(b) Grant Program.--The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act
(42 U.S.C. 10401 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 313 the
following:
``SEC. 313A. NATIONAL INDIAN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE GRANT.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award a grant to a Tribal
organization or private, nonprofit entity to maintain the ongoing
operation of a 24-hour, national, toll-free telephonic hotline and
digital services to provide information and assistance to Indian adult
and youth victims of family violence, domestic violence, or dating
violence, family and household members of such victims, and other
individuals affected by such victimization.
``(b) Term.--The Secretary shall award a grant under this section
for a period of not more than 5 years.
``(c) Conditions on Payment.--The provision of payments under a
grant awarded under this section shall be subject to annual approval by
the Secretary and subject to the availability of appropriations for
each fiscal year to make the payments.
``(d) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this
section, an entity shall be a Tribal organization or a nonprofit
private organization that focuses primarily on issues of family
violence, domestic violence, and dating violence as it relates to
American Indians and Alaska Natives, and submit an application to the
Secretary that shall--
``(1) contain such agreements, assurances, and information,
be in such form, and be submitted in such manner, as the
Secretary shall prescribe;
``(2) include a complete description of the applicant's
plan for the operation of a national Indian domestic violence
hotline and digital services, including descriptions of--
``(A) the training program for advocacy personnel,
including training on the provision of culturally
appropriate services, Federal Indian law and Tribal
laws impacting Indian victims of family violence,
domestic violence, or dating violence, and resources
and referrals for such victims;
``(B) the qualifications of the applicant and the
hiring criteria and qualifications for advocacy
personnel, to ensure that hotline advocates and other
personnel have demonstrated knowledge of Indian legal,
social, and cultural issues, to ensure that the unique
needs of Indian callers and users of digital services
are met;
``(C) the methods for the creation, maintenance,
and updating of a resource database of culturally
appropriate victim services and resources available
from Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations;
``(D) a plan for publicizing the availability of
the national Indian hotline and digital services to
Indian victims of family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence;
``(E) a plan for providing service to callers and
digital services users with limited English
proficiency, including service through advocacy
personnel who have non-English language capability;
``(F) a plan for facilitating access to hotline and
digital services by persons with disabilities,
including individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing
or are blind or have visual impairments, and for
training hotline and digital services personnel in
assisting persons with disabilities when those persons
are accessing the hotline and digital services; and
``(G) a plan for providing assistance and referrals
to Indian youth victims of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence, which plan may be
carried out through a national Indian youth dating
violence hotline and other digital services and
resources;
``(3) demonstrate recognized expertise providing services,
including information on healthy relationships and referrals
for Indian victims of family violence, domestic violence, or
dating violence and coordinating services with Indian Tribes or
Tribal organizations;
``(4) demonstrate support from Indian victim services
programs, Tribal coalitions recognized by the Office on
Violence Against Women and Tribal grantees under this title;
``(5) demonstrate capacity and the expertise to maintain a
domestic violence hotline, digital services and a comprehensive
database of service providers from Indian Tribes or Tribal
organizations;
``(6) demonstrate compliance with nondisclosure
requirements as described in section 302A(b) and following
comprehensive quality assurance practices; and
``(7) contain such other information as the Secretary may
require.
``(e) Indian Hotline Activities.--
``(1) In general.--An entity that receives a grant under
this section shall use funds made available through the grant
for the purpose described in subsection (a), consistent with
paragraph (2).
``(2) Activities.--In establishing and operating the
hotline and digital services, the entity--
``(A) shall contract with a carrier for the use of
a 24-hour toll-free telephone line and an internet
service provider for operating digital services in
accessible formats including TTY and interpreter
services, where applicable;
``(B) shall employ, train (including providing
technology training), and supervise personnel to answer
incoming calls and digital services contacts, provide
counseling, healthy relationship information, and
referral services for Indian callers and digital
services users on a 24-hour-a-day basis, directly
connect callers, and assist digital services users in
connecting to service providers;
``(C) shall assemble and maintain a database of
information relating to services for Indian victims of
family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence
to which Indian callers or digital services users may
be referred, including information on the availability
of shelter and supportive services for victims of
family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence;
``(D) shall widely publicize the hotline and
digital services (and, as appropriate, in accessible
formats, including formats compliant with the most
recent Web Content Accessibility Guidelines or
successor guideline as applicable) throughout Indian
Tribes and communities, including--
``(i) national and regional member
organizations of Indian Tribes;
``(ii) Tribal domestic violence services
programs; and
``(iii) Tribal nonprofit victim service
providers;
``(E) at the discretion of the hotline operator or
digital services provider, may provide appropriate
assistance and referrals for family and household
members of Indian victims of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence, and Indians affected by
the victimization described in subsection (a); and
``(F) at the discretion of the hotline operator or
digital services provider, may provide assistance, or
referrals for counseling or intervention, for
identified Indian perpetrators, including self-
identified perpetrators, of family violence, domestic
violence, or dating violence, but shall not be required
to provide such assistance or referrals in any
circumstance in which the hotline operator or digital
services provider fears the safety of a victim may be
impacted by an abuser or suspected abuser.
``(f) Reports and Evaluation.--The entity receiving a grant under
this section shall submit a report to the Secretary at such time as
shall be reasonably required by the Secretary. Such report shall
describe the activities that have been carried out with such grant
funds, contain an evaluation of the effectiveness of such activities,
and provide such additional information as the Secretary may reasonably
require.''.
SEC. 117. ADDITIONAL GRANT PROGRAMS.
The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10401 et
seq.) is amended by inserting after section 313A, as added by this Act,
the following:
``SEC. 313B. GRANTS FOR UNDERSERVED POPULATIONS.
``(a) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this section to provide grants
to assist communities in mobilizing and organizing resources in support
of effective and sustainable programs to prevent and address family
violence, domestic violence, and dating violence, experienced by
underserved populations.
``(b) Planning and Implementation Grants.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, acting through the
Director of the Family Violence Prevention and Services
Program, shall award grants to eligible entities to assist in
capacity building for, or planning, developing, or implementing
of, culturally and linguistically appropriate, community-driven
strategies to prevent and intervene in family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence, in underserved
populations.
``(2) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant
under this subsection, an entity shall be--
``(A) a population-specific organization--
``(i) that has demonstrated experience and
expertise in providing population-specific
services in the relevant underserved
populations; or
``(ii) that is working in partnership with
a victim service provider or domestic violence
or sexual assault coalition; or
``(B) a victim service provider that is offering
population-specific services for a specific underserved
population.
``(3) Application.--An entity seeking a grant under this
subsection shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require. Such application shall include a
description of the targeted underserved population to be served
under the grant and how grant funds will be used in accordance
with this subsection.
``(4) Use of funds.--An entity that receives a grant under
this subsection--
``(A) shall use the grant funds to support the
capacity building, planning, developing, or
implementing of programs for the targeted underserved
population that--
``(i) utilize community-driven intervention
and prevention strategies that address the
barriers to access to family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence services;
``(ii) raise awareness of family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence; and
``(iii) promote community engagement in the
prevention of family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence; and
``(B) may use the grant funds to--
``(i)(I) expand collaboration with
community partners that can provide appropriate
assistance to the targeted underserved
populations; and
``(II) establish linkages with national,
State, Tribal, or local public and private
partners, which may include community health
workers, advocacy organizations, and policy
organizations;
``(ii) develop and implement community
engagement strategies, including the
establishment of community working groups;
``(iii) conduct a needs assessment of a
targeted underserved population to determine
the barriers to access described in
subparagraph (A)(i) and factors contributing to
such barriers, using input from the targeted
underserved population;
``(iv) procure or participate in evidence-
based training and technical assistance for
program development, implementation,
evaluation, and other programmatic issues;
``(v) identify or implement promising
intervention and prevention strategies;
``(vi) develop a plan, with the input of
the targeted underserved population, that
includes strategies for--
``(I) implementing intervention and
prevention strategies that demonstrate
potential for addressing the barriers
to access, raising awareness of family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence, and promoting community
engagement in the prevention of family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence, within targeted underserved
populations;
``(II) identifying other sources of
revenue (besides funds appropriated to
carry out this section) and integrating
current and proposed funding sources to
ensure long-term sustainability of the
program carried out by the eligible
entity under this subsection; and
``(III) conducting evaluations,
including collecting data and measuring
progress toward addressing family
violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence, or towards raising awareness
of family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence, in targeted
underserved populations;
``(vii) implement a plan described in
clause (vi);
``(viii) collect, analyze, or interpret
data appropriate for monitoring and evaluating
the program carried out under this subsection,
which may include collaboration with academic
or other appropriate institutions;
``(ix) collaborate with appropriate
partners to disseminate information gained from
the program to expand the reach of the
information;
``(x) develop policy initiatives for
systems change to address the barriers
described in subparagraph (A)(i) or the
awareness issues described in subparagraph
(A)(ii); and
``(xi) conduct an evaluation of the
capacity building, planning, development, or
implementation activities conducted using the
grant funds.
``(5) Duration.--The period during which payments may be
made under a grant under this subsection shall not exceed 5
years, except in a case in which the Secretary determines that
extraordinary circumstances exist.
``(c) Evaluation Grants, Agreements, and Contracts.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall award grants or
enter into cooperative agreements or contracts with eligible
entities that have received a grant under subsection (b) for
the purpose of additional data analysis (in addition to the
analysis described in subsection (b)(4)(B)(viii)), program
evaluation, which may include evaluating the process used by
the program and evaluating the program outcome measures, and
dissemination of findings.
``(2) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant
or to enter into a cooperative agreement or contract under this
subsection, an entity shall be an organization that--
``(A) has received a grant under subsection (b);
and
``(B) is working in collaboration with an entity
specializing in program evaluation.
``(3) Application.--An entity seeking a grant, cooperative
agreement, or contract under this subsection shall submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Secretary may require.
``(d) Nonsupplantation.--Funds provided under this section shall be
used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, and local
public funds expended to provide services and activities that promote
the purposes of this section.
``(e) Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Monitoring.--
``(1) In general.--Of the amounts appropriated under
section 303(e) for each fiscal year--
``(A) up to 5 percent may be used by the Secretary
for evaluation, monitoring, and other administration
under this section; and
``(B) up to 3 percent may be used by the Secretary
for technical assistance under paragraph (2).
``(2) Technical assistance provided by grantees.--The
Secretary shall enable recipients of grants under subsection
(b) to share (including through conferences) best practices,
evaluation results, reports, and other pertinent information
regarding the programs and projects funded under this section
with other entities serving underserved populations.
``(3) Reports.--Each entity receiving funds under this
section shall file a report at such times as requested by the
Secretary describing the activities that have been carried out
with funds under this section and providing such additional
information as the Secretary may require.
``SEC. 313C. GRANTS TO ENHANCE CULTURALLY SPECIFIC SERVICES.
``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary, acting through the Director of
the Family Violence Prevention and Services Program, shall establish a
grant program to establish or enhance culturally specific services for
victims of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence from
racial and ethnic minority populations.
``(b) Purposes.--
``(1) In general.--The purposes of the grant program under
this section are to--
``(A) develop and support innovative culturally
specific community-based programs to enhance access to
shelter or supportive services to further the purposes
of family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence intervention and prevention for all victims of
family violence, domestic violence, or dating violence
from racial and ethnic minority populations who face
obstacles to using more traditional services and
resources;
``(B) strengthen the capacity and further the
leadership development of individuals in racial and
ethnic minority populations to address family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence in their
communities; and
``(C) promote strategic partnership development and
collaboration, including with health programs, early
childhood programs, economic support programs, schools,
child welfare programs, workforce development programs,
domestic violence programs, other community-based
programs, faith-based programs, and youth programs, in
order to further a public health approach to addressing
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence.
``(2) Use of funds.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall award grants
to eligible entities for programs for the targeted
populations to establish or enhance family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence intervention and
prevention efforts that address distinctive culturally
specific responses to family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence in racial and ethnic
minority populations.
``(B) New programs.--In carrying out this section,
the Secretary may award initial planning and capacity
building grants to eligible entities that are
establishing new programs in order to support the
planning and development of culturally specific
programs.
``(C) Competitive basis.--The Secretary shall
ensure that grants are awarded under this section, to
the extent practical, only on a competitive basis, and
that a grant is awarded for a proposal only if the
proposal has been recommended for such an award through
a process of peer review.
``(D) Technical assistance.--Up to 5 percent of
funds appropriated under section 303 and made available
to carry out this section for a fiscal year shall be
available for training and technical assistance to be
used by the grantees to access evidence-based training
and technical assistance, including from centers
described in section 310, regarding the provision of
effective culturally specific, community-based services
for racial and ethnic minority populations.
``(c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible for a grant under this
section, an entity shall be a private nonprofit, nongovernmental
organization that is--
``(1) a community-based organization whose primary purpose
is providing culturally specific services to victims of family
violence, domestic violence, and dating violence from racial
and ethnic minority populations; or
``(2) a community-based organization whose primary purpose
is providing culturally specific services to individuals from
racial and ethnic minority populations that can partner with an
organization having demonstrated expertise in serving victims
of family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence.
``(d) Cultural Competency of Services.--The Secretary shall ensure
that information and services provided pursuant to this section are
provided in the language, educational context, and cultural context
that is most appropriate for the individuals for whom the information
and services are intended.
``(e) Grant Period.--The Secretary shall award grants under this
section for a 3-year period, with a possible extension of another 2
years to further implementation of the projects under the grant.
``(f) Nonexclusivity.--Nothing in this section shall be interpreted
to exclude linguistically and culturally specific community-based
entities from applying for other sources of funding available under
this title.
``(g) Reports and Evaluation.--Each entity receiving funds under
this section shall file a performance report at such times as requested
by the Secretary describing the activities that have been carried out
with such grant funds and providing such additional information as the
Secretary may require.''.
SEC. 118. DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION ENHANCEMENT AND LEADERSHIP.
Section 314 (42 U.S.C. 10414) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 314. DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PREVENTION ENHANCEMENT AND LEADERSHIP.
``(a) Purpose.--The purposes of this section are--
``(1) to continue efforts to build evidence for effective
primary and secondary prevention practices, programs, and
policies, that reduce and end family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence; and
``(2) to advance primary and secondary prevention efforts
related to family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence, through the establishment, operation, and maintenance
of State, Tribal, and local community projects.
``(b) Programs Authorized.--From the amounts appropriated under
section 303(d), the Secretary shall--
``(1) provide grants or cooperative agreements under
subsection (c) to eligible coalitions to build organizational
capacity and leadership for primary and secondary prevention of
family violence, domestic violence, and dating violence,
including work with other systems central to prevention at the
State, Tribal, and local levels; and
``(2) provide grants or cooperative agreements under
subsection (d) to entities to--
``(A) implement and test innovative family
violence, domestic violence, and dating violence
prevention models, particularly models for those
programs serving culturally specific or traditionally
underserved populations; and
``(B) scale up family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence prevention models with promising or
demonstrated evidence of effectiveness.
``(c) Grants or Cooperative Agreements to Build Primary and
Secondary Prevention Capacity of Domestic Violence Coalitions.--
``(1) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant or
cooperative agreement under this subsection, an entity shall be
a State Domestic Violence Coalition, territorial Domestic
Violence Coalition, or Tribal Domestic Violence Coalition.
``(2) Application.--An eligible coalition seeking a grant
or cooperative agreement under this subsection shall submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Secretary may require,
including a demonstration of the coalition's prevention work
and ability to conduct the activities described in paragraph
(3).
``(3) Use of funds.--A coalition that receives a grant or
cooperative agreement under this subsection--
``(A) shall use the grant or cooperative agreement
funds to--
``(i) build the coalition's organizational
and leadership capacity to advance evidence-
informed primary and secondary prevention of
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence;
``(ii) provide prevention-focused training,
technical assistance, peer learning
opportunities, and other support to local
domestic violence programs and other community-
based and culturally specific programs working
to address family violence, domestic violence,
and dating violence;
``(iii) provide training and advocacy to
State, Tribal, and local public and private
entities on how to prevent family violence,
domestic violence, and dating violence; and
``(iv) support dissemination of prevention
strategies and approaches throughout State,
Tribal, or local communities; and
``(B) may use the grant or cooperative agreement
funds to provide subgrants to local programs to support
the dissemination of information and resources on
primary and secondary prevention programs or
initiatives.
``(4) Reports.--Each coalition receiving a grant or
cooperative agreement under this subsection shall submit a
report to the Secretary at such time as the Secretary requires.
Such report shall describe the activities that have been
carried out with the grant or cooperative agreement funds and
the effectiveness of such activities, and provide such
additional information as the Secretary may require.
``(d) Grants or Cooperative Agreement for Implementation,
Evaluation, and Scaling of Primary and Secondary Prevention
Strategies.--
``(1) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant or
cooperative agreement under this subsection, an entity shall--
``(A) be a State, Tribal, or territorial Domestic
Violence Coalition; and
``(B) include representatives of pertinent sectors
of the local community to be served, which may
include--
``(i) health care providers;
``(ii) State, Tribal, or local health
departments serving the local community;
``(iii) the education community;
``(iv) the juvenile justice system;
``(v) family violence, domestic violence,
or dating violence service program advocates;
``(vi) faith-based organizations;
``(vii) public human service entities;
``(viii) business leaders;
``(ix) civic leaders;
``(x) child and youth-serving
organizations;
``(xi) community-based organizations whose
primary purpose is to provide culturally
appropriate services to underserved
populations, such as racial and ethnic minority
populations; and
``(xii) other pertinent sectors.
``(2) Term.--Grants or cooperative agreements under this
subsection shall be for a period of not more than 5 fiscal
years.
``(3) Applications.--An entity that desires a grant or
cooperative agreement under this subsection to carry out a
project shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require, which shall include the information
described in each of the following subparagraphs:
``(A) A complete description of--
``(i) the prevention models and strategies
to be implemented, tested, or scaled and
partner organizations that will be implementing
a project to prevent family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence;
``(ii) the coalition's strategy to prevent
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence and the expected outcomes from the
prevention activities to be carried out under
the grant;
``(iii) the method to be used for
identification and selection of project staff
and a project evaluator; and
``(iv) the method to be used for
identification and selection of a project
council consisting of representatives of the
community sectors listed in paragraph (1)(B).
``(B) A demonstration that the coalition--
``(i) has developed collaborative
relationships with diverse communities,
including organizations primarily serving
culturally specific or other underserved
populations; and
``(ii) has the capacity to carry out
collaborative community initiatives to prevent
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence.
``(C) Such other information, agreements, and
assurances as the Secretary may require.
``(4) Geographical dispersion.--The Secretary shall award
grants or cooperative agreements under this subsection to
coalitions for States and Tribes that are geographically
dispersed throughout the United States.
``(5) Use of funds.--
``(A) In general.--An entity that receives a grant
or cooperative agreements under this subsection shall
use the grant or cooperative agreement funds to--
``(i) establish, operate, maintain, and
evaluate a project that involves a coordinated
community response to reduce risk factors for
family violence, domestic violence, and dating
violence perpetration and enhance protective
factors to promote positive development and
healthy relationships and communities; and
``(ii) if such a project shows promising or
demonstrated evidence of effectiveness, scale
up such project.
``(B) Requirements.--In establishing and operating
a project under this paragraph, an entity shall--
``(i) utilize evidence-informed prevention
project planning;
``(ii) recognize and address the needs of
underserved populations such as racial and
ethnic minority populations and persons with
disabilities through culturally specific
responses; and
``(iii) expand family violence, domestic
violence, and dating violence prevention and
intervention strategies among local domestic
violence programs and other community-based
programs.
``(6) Reports.--
``(A) In general.--Each entity receiving a grant or
cooperative agreement under this subsection shall
submit a report to the Secretary at such time as the
Secretary requires. Such report shall contain an
evaluation that describes the activities that have been
carried out with the grant or cooperative agreement
funds and the effectiveness of such activities, and
provide such additional information as the Secretary
may require.
``(B) Publication.--The Secretary shall make the
evaluation reports received under this paragraph
publicly available on the Department of Health and
Human Services website, and submit such reports to the
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of
the Senate and the Committee on Education and Labor of
the House of Representatives.
``(e) Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Monitoring.--The
Secretary may use a portion of the funds appropriated to carry out this
section to provide for the evaluation, monitoring, administration, and
technical assistance of programs authorized under subsection (b).
``(f) Rules of Construction.--
``(1) State domestic violence coalition.--Notwithstanding
section 302, for purposes of this Act, the term `State', used
with respect to a Domestic Violence Coalition, means a State
Domestic Violence Coalition operating in a State that is one of
the several States or the District of Columbia.
``(2) Territorial domestic violence coalition.--For
purposes of this Act, the term `territorial' used with respect
to a Domestic Violence Coalition, means a State Domestic
Violence Coalition operating in a State that is the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the United
States Virgin Islands, or the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands.''.
TITLE II--TEEN DATING VIOLENCE PREVENTION
SEC. 201. DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.
Section 1708(c) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300u-
7(c)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``adolescents and projects'' and
inserting ``adolescents, projects''; and
(B) by striking ``among adolescents'' and all that
follows through the period and inserting ``among
adolescents (particularly projects to reduce the
incidence of teen dating violence), and projects to
increase abuse awareness, education, and prevention.'';
and
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$5,000,000 for fiscal
year 1993, and such sums as may be necessary for each of the
fiscal years 1994 through 1997'' and inserting ``$10,000,000
for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026''.
Calendar No. 108
117th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1275
_______________________________________________________________________ | Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021 | A bill to amend the Family Violence Prevention and Services Act to make improvements. | Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021
Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021 | Sen. Casey, Robert P., Jr. | D | PA |
1,038 | 6,973 | H.R.525 | Health | COVID HCBS Relief Act of 2021
This bill temporarily increases the applicable Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (i.e., federal matching rate) under Medicaid for certain approved home- and community-based services that are provided between October 1, 2020, and September 30, 2022.
As a condition for receiving the increased rate, a state must agree to undertake activities to improve the delivery of such services during and after the public health emergency relating to COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019), such as by providing additional benefits to home health workers and by helping individuals who were relocated to nursing facilities during the emergency move back to their homes. | To provide for an emergency increase in Federal funding to State
Medicaid programs for expenditures on home and community-based
services.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``COVID HCBS Relief Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. ADDITIONAL SUPPORT FOR MEDICAID HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED
SERVICES DURING THE COVID-19 EMERGENCY PERIOD.
(a) Increased FMAP.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 1905(b) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(b)), in the case of an
HCBS program State, the Federal medical assistance percentage
determined for the State under section 1905(b) of such Act and,
if applicable, increased under subsection (y), (z), or (aa) of
section 1905 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d), section 1915(k) of
such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n(k)), or section 6008(a) of the
Families First Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116-127),
shall be increased by 10 percentage points with respect to
expenditures of the State under the State Medicaid program for
home and community-based services that are provided during the
HCBS program improvement period. In no case may the application
of the previous sentence result in the Federal medical
assistance percentage determined for a State being more than 95
percent.
(2) Definitions.--In this section:
(A) HCBS program improvement period.--The term
``HCBS program improvement period'' means, with respect
to a State, the period--
(i) beginning on October 1, 2020; and
(ii) ending on September 30, 2022.
(B) HCBS program state.--The term ``HCBS program
State'' means a State that meets the condition
described in subsection (b) by submitting an
application described in such subsection, which is
approved by the Secretary pursuant to subsection (c).
(C) Home and community-based services.--The term
``home and community-based services'' means home health
care services authorized under paragraph (7) of section
1905(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396d(a)), personal care services authorized under
paragraph (24) of such section, behavioral health
services authorized under paragraph (13) of such
section, PACE services authorized under paragraph (26)
of such section, services authorized under subsections
(b), (c), (i), (j), and (k) of section 1915 of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 1396n), such services authorized under a
waiver under section 1115 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1315),
and such other services specified by the Secretary.
(b) Condition.--The condition described in this subsection, with
respect to a State, is that the State submits an application to the
Secretary, at such time and in such manner as specified by the
Secretary, that includes, in addition to such other information as the
Secretary shall require--
(1) a description of which activities described in
subsection (d) that a State plans to implement and a
description of how it plans to implement such activities;
(2) assurances that the Federal funds attributable to the
increase under subsection (a) will be used--
(A) to implement the activities described in
subsection (d); and
(B) to supplement, and not supplant, the level of
State funds expended for home and community-based
services for eligible individuals through programs in
effect as of the date of the enactment of this section;
and
(3) assurances that the State will conduct adequate
oversight and ensure the validity of such data as may be
required by the Secretary.
(c) Approval of Application.--Not later than 90 days after the date
of submission of an application of a State under subsection (b), the
Secretary shall certify if the application is complete. Upon
certification that an application of a State is complete, the
application shall be deemed to be approved for purposes of this
section.
(d) Activities To Improve the Delivery of HCBS.--
(1) In general.--A State shall work with community
partners, such as Area Agencies on Aging, Centers for
Independent Living, nonprofit home and community-based services
providers, and other entities providing home and community-
based services, to implement--
(A) the purposes described in paragraph (2) during
the COVID-19 public health emergency period; and
(B) the purposes described in paragraph (3) after
the end of such emergency period.
(2) Focused areas of hcbs improvement.--The purposes
described in this paragraph, with respect to a State, are the
following:
(A) To increase rates for home health agencies and
agencies that employ direct support professionals
(including independent providers in a self-directed or
consumer-directed model) to provide home and community-
based services under the State Medicaid program,
provided that any agency or individual that receives
payment under such an increased rate increases the
compensation it pays its home health workers or direct
support professionals.
(B) To provide paid sick leave, paid family leave,
and paid medical leave for home health workers and
direct support professionals.
(C) To provide hazard pay, overtime pay, and shift
differential pay for home health workers and direct
support professionals.
(D) To provide home and community-based services to
eligible individuals who are on waiting lists for
programs approved under sections 1115 or 1915 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315, 1396n).
(E) To expand home and community-based services to
facilitate reducing the census of nursing facilities,
intermediate care facilities, psychiatric facilities,
and other institutional or congregate settings so that
safety measures can be effectively implemented within
these settings.
(F) To purchase emergency supplies and equipment,
which may include items not typically covered under the
Medicaid program, such as personal protective
equipment, necessary to enhance access to services and
to protect the health and well-being of home health
workers and direct support professionals.
(G) To pay for the travel of home health workers
and direct support professionals to conduct home and
community-based services.
(H) To recruit new home health workers and direct
support professionals.
(I) To support family care providers of eligible
individuals with needed supplies and equipment, which
may include items not typically covered under the
Medicaid program, such as personal protective
equipment, and pay.
(J) To pay for training for home health workers and
direct support professionals that is specific to the
COVID-19 public health emergency.
(K) To pay for assistive technologies, staffing,
and other costs incurred during the COVID-19 public
health emergency period in order to facilitate
community integration and ensure an individual's
person-centered service plan continues to be fully
implemented.
(L) To prepare information and public health and
educational materials in accessible formats (including
formats accessible to people with low literacy or
intellectual disabilities) about prevention, treatment,
recovery, and other aspects of COVID-19 for eligible
individuals, their families, and the general community
served by agencies described in subparagraph (A).
(M) To pay for interpreters to assist in providing
home and community-based services to eligible
individuals and to inform the general public about
COVID-19.
(N) To allow day services providers to provide home
and community-based services.
(O) To pay for other expenses deemed appropriate by
the Secretary to enhance, expand, or strengthen Home
and Community-Based Services, including retainer
payments, and expenses which meet the criteria of the
home and community-based settings rule published on
January 16, 2014.
(3) Permissible uses after the emergency period.--The
purpose described in this paragraph, with respect to a State,
is to assist eligible individuals who had to relocate to a
nursing facility or institutional setting from their homes
during the COVID-19 public health emergency period in--
(A) moving back to their homes (including by paying
for moving costs, first month's rent, and other one-
time expenses and start-up costs);
(B) resuming home and community-based services;
(C) receiving mental health services and necessary
rehabilitative service to regain skills lost while
relocated during the public health emergency period;
and
(D) while funds attributable to the increased FMAP
under this section remain available, continuing home
and community-based services for eligible individuals
who were served from a waiting list for such services
during the public health emergency period.
(e) Reporting Requirements.--
(1) State reporting requirements.--Not later than December
31, 2023, any State with respect to which an application is
approved by the Secretary pursuant to subsection (c) shall
submit a report to the Secretary that contains the following
information:
(A) Activities and programs that were funded using
Federal funds attributable to such increase.
(B) The number of eligible individuals who were
served by such activities and programs.
(C) The number of eligible individuals who were
able to resume home and community-based services as a
result of such activities and programs.
(2) HHS evaluation.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary shall evaluate the
implementation and outcomes of this section in the
aggregate using an external evaluator with experience
evaluating home and community-based services,
disability programs, and older adult programs.
(B) Evaluation criteria.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the external evaluator shall--
(i) document and evaluate changes in
access, availability, and quality of home and
community-based services in each HCBS program
State;
(ii) document and evaluate aggregate
changes in access, availability, and quality of
home and community-based services across all
such States; and
(iii) evaluate the implementation and
outcomes of this section based on--
(I) the impact of this section on
increasing funding for home and
community-based services;
(II) the impact of this section on
achieving targeted access,
availability, and quality of home and
community-based services; and
(III) promising practices
identified by activities conducted
pursuant to subsection (d) that
increase access to, availability of,
and quality of home and community-based
services.
(C) Dissemination of evaluation findings.--The
Secretary shall--
(i) disseminate the findings from the
evaluations conducted under this paragraph to--
(I) all State Medicaid directors;
and
(II) the Committee on Energy and
Commerce of the House of
Representatives, the Committee on
Finance of the Senate, and the Special
Committee on Aging of the Senate; and
(ii) make all evaluation findings publicly
available in an accessible electronic format
and any other accessible format determined
appropriate by the Secretary.
(D) Oversight.--Each State with respect to which an
application is approved by the Secretary pursuant to
subsection (c) shall ensure adequate oversight of the
expenditure of Federal funds pursuant to such increase
in accordance with the Medicaid regulations, including
section 1115 and 1915 waiver regulations and special
terms and conditions for any relevant waiver or grant
program.
(3) Non-application of the paperwork reduction act.--
Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly referred
to as the ``Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995''), shall not apply
to the provisions of this subsection.
(f) Additional Definitions.--In this section:
(1) COVID-19 public health emergency period.--The term
``COVID-19 public health emergency period'' means the portion
of the emergency period described in paragraph (1)(B) of
section 1135(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-
5(g)) beginning on or after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
(2) Eligible individual.--The term ``eligible individual''
means an individual who is eligible for or enrolled for medical
assistance under a State Medicaid program.
(3) Medicaid program.--The term ``Medicaid program'' means,
with respect to a State, the State program under title XIX of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) (including any
waiver or demonstration under such title or under section 1115
of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1315) relating to such title).
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Health and Human Services.
(5) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning given such
term for purposes of title XIX of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396 et seq.).
<all> | COVID HCBS Relief Act of 2021 | To provide for an emergency increase in Federal funding to State Medicaid programs for expenditures on home and community-based services. | COVID HCBS Relief Act of 2021 | Rep. Dingell, Debbie | D | MI |
1,039 | 6,282 | H.R.3412 | Finance and Financial Sector | Alleviating Stress Test Burdens To Help Investors Act
This bill exempts certain financial companies not primarily regulated by either a federal banking agency or the Federal Housing Finance Agency from requirements to conduct stress tests. These stress tests evaluate the ability of companies to absorb losses as a result of adverse economic conditions.
However, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission may require exempted financial companies under their regulatory authority to conduct stress tests. | To amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
to provide relief to nonbanks from certain stress test requirements
under such Act.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Alleviating Stress Test Burdens To
Help Investors Act''.
SEC. 2. STRESS TEST RELIEF FOR NONBANKS.
Section 165(i)(2) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5365(i)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``are regulated by a
primary Federal financial regulatory agency'' and inserting:
``whose primary financial regulatory agency is a Federal
banking agency or the Federal Housing Finance Agency'';
(2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``Each Federal primary
financial regulatory agency'' and inserting ``Each Federal
banking agency and the Federal Housing Finance Agency''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(D) SEC and cftc.--The Securities and Exchange
Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
may each issue regulations requiring financial
companies with respect to which they are the primary
financial regulatory agency to conduct periodic
analyses of the financial condition, including
available liquidity, of such companies under adverse
economic conditions.''.
<all> | Alleviating Stress Test Burdens To Help Investors Act | To amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to provide relief to nonbanks from certain stress test requirements under such Act. | Alleviating Stress Test Burdens To Help Investors Act | Rep. Loudermilk, Barry | R | GA |
1,040 | 11,706 | H.R.501 | Environmental Protection | Climate Smart Ports Act
This bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency to establish a grant program for purchasing or installing equipment and technology to reduce pollution at ports. Specifically, the grants must be used for equipment or technology that produces zero exhaust emissions of certain pollutants and greenhouse gases or captures 100% of the exhaust emissions produced by an ocean-going vessel at berth. | To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to
establish a program to award grants to eligible entities to purchase,
and as applicable install, zero emissions port equipment and
technology, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Climate Smart Ports Act''.
SEC. 2. CLIMATE SMART PORTS GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
enactment of this section, the Administrator shall establish a program
to award grants to eligible entities to purchase, and as applicable
install, zero emissions port equipment and technology.
(b) Use of Grants.--
(1) In general.--An eligible entity may use a grant awarded
under this section to purchase, and as applicable install, zero
emissions port equipment and technology.
(2) Prohibited use.--
(A) In general.--An eligible entity may not use a
grant awarded under this section to purchase or install
fully automated cargo handling equipment or terminal
infrastructure that is designed for fully automated
cargo handling equipment.
(B) Human-operated zero emissions port equipment
and technology.--Nothing in subparagraph (A) prohibits
an eligible entity from using a grant awarded under
this section to purchase human-operated zero emissions
port equipment and technology or infrastructure that
supports such human-operated zero emissions port
equipment and technology.
(3) Cost share.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), an eligible entity may not use a grant awarded
under this section to cover more than 70 percent of the
cost of purchasing, and as applicable installing, zero
emissions port equipment and technology.
(B) Certain grants.--With respect to a grant in an
amount equal to or greater than $3,000,000, an eligible
entity may use such grant to cover not more than 85
percent of the cost of purchasing and installing zero
emissions port equipment and technology if such
eligible entity certifies to the Administrator that--
(i) such grant will be used, at least in
part, to employ laborers or mechanics to
install zero emissions port equipment and
technology; and
(ii) such eligible entity is a party to a
project labor agreement or requires that each
subgrantee of such eligible entity, and any
subgrantee thereof at any tier, that performs
such installation participate in a project
labor agreement.
(4) Project labor.--An eligible entity that uses a grant
awarded under this section to install zero emissions port
equipment and technology shall ensure, to the greatest extent
practicable, that any subgrantee of such eligible entity, and
any subgrantee thereof, that carries out such installation
employs at least 40 percent of the laborers or mechanics for
such installation individuals who--
(A) are domiciled--
(i) if the applicable installation area is
a major urban area, not further than 15 miles
from such installation area; and
(ii) if the applicable installation area is
not a major urban area, not further than 50
miles from such installation area;
(B) are displaced and unemployed energy workers;
(C) are members of the Armed Forces serving on
active duty, separated from active duty, or retired
from active duty;
(D) have been incarcerated or served time in a
juvenile or adult detention or correctional facility,
or been placed on probation, community supervision, or
in a diversion scheme;
(E) have a disability;
(F) are homeless;
(G) are receiving public assistance;
(H) lack a general education diploma or high school
diploma;
(I) are emancipated from the foster care system; or
(J) are registered apprentices with fewer than 15
percent of the required graduating apprentice hours in
a program.
(c) Wages.--
(1) In general.--All laborers and mechanics employed by a
subgrantee of an eligible entity, and any subgrantee thereof at
any tier, to perform construction, alteration, installation, or
repair work that is assisted, in whole or in part, by a grant
awarded under this section shall be paid wages at rates not
less than those prevailing on similar construction, alteration,
installation, or repair work in the locality as determined by
the Secretary of Labor in accordance with subchapter IV of
chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code.
(2) Labor standards.--With respect to the labor standards
in this subsection, the Secretary of Labor shall have the
authority and functions set forth in Reorganization Plan
Numbered 14 of 1950 (64 Stat. 1267; 5 U.S.C. App.) and section
3145 of title 40, United States Code.
(d) Application.--
(1) In general.--To be eligible to be awarded a grant under
this section, an eligible entity shall submit to the
Administrator an application at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Administrator may require.
(2) Priority.--The Administrator shall prioritize awarding
grants under this section to eligible entities based on the
following:
(A) The degree to which the proposed use of the
grant will--
(i) reduce greenhouse gas emissions;
(ii) reduce emissions of any criteria
pollutant and precursor thereof;
(iii) reduce hazardous air pollutant
emissions; and
(iv) reduce public health disparities in
communities that receive a disproportionate
quantity of air pollution from a port.
(B) The amount of matching, non-Federal funds
expected to be used by an applicant to purchase, and as
applicable install, zero emissions port equipment and
technology.
(C) Whether the applicant will use such grant to
purchase, and as applicable install, zero emissions
port equipment and technology that is produced in the
United States.
(D) As applicable, whether the applicant will meet
the utilization requirements for registered apprentices
established by the Secretary of Labor or a State
Apprenticeship Agency.
(E) As applicable, whether the applicant will
recruit and retain skilled workers through a State-
approved joint labor management apprenticeship program.
(e) Outreach.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after funds are
made available to carry out this section, the Administrator
shall develop and carry out an educational outreach program to
promote and explain the grant program established under
subsection (a) to prospective grant recipients.
(2) Program components.--In carrying out the outreach
program developed under paragraph (1), the Administrator
shall--
(A) inform prospective grant recipients how to
apply for a grant awarded under this section;
(B) describe to prospective grant recipients the
benefits of available zero emissions port equipment and
technology;
(C) explain to prospective grant recipients the
benefits of participating in the grant program
established under this section; and
(D) facilitate the sharing of best practices and
lessons learned between grant recipients and
prospective grant recipients with respect to how to
apply for and use grants awarded under this section.
(f) Reports.--
(1) Report to administrator.--Not later than 90 days after
the date on which an eligible entity uses a grant awarded under
this section, such eligible entity shall submit to the
Administrator a report containing such information as the
Administrator shall require.
(2) Annual report to congress.--Not later than January 31,
2022, and annually thereafter, the Administrator shall submit
to Congress and make available on the website of the
Environmental Protection Agency a report that includes, with
respect to each grant awarded under this section during the
preceding calendar year--
(A) the name and location of the eligible entity
that was awarded such grant;
(B) the amount of such grant that the eligible
entity was awarded;
(C) the name and location of the port where the
zero emissions port equipment and technology that was
purchased, and as applicable installed, with such grant
is used;
(D) an estimate of the impact of such zero
emissions port equipment and technology on reducing--
(i) greenhouse gas emissions;
(ii) emissions of criteria pollutants and
precursors thereof;
(iii) hazardous air pollutant emissions;
and
(iv) public health disparities; and
(E) any other information the Administrator
determines necessary to understand the impact of grants
awarded under this section.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $1,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years
2022 through 2031.
(2) Nonattainment areas.--To the extent practicable, at
least 25 percent of amounts made available to carry out this
section in each fiscal year shall be used to award grants to
eligible entities to provide zero emissions port equipment and
technology to ports that are in nonattainment areas.
(h) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Active duty.-- The term ``active duty'' has the meaning
given such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
(2) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(3) Alternative emissions control technology.--The term
``alternative emissions control technology'' means a
technology, technique, or measure that--
(A) captures the emissions of nitrogen oxide,
particulate matter, reactive organic compounds, and
greenhouse gases from the auxiliary engine and
auxiliary boiler of an ocean-going vessel at berth;
(B) is verified or approved by a State or Federal
air quality regulatory agency;
(C) the use of which achieves at least the
equivalent reduction of emissions as the use of shore
power for an ocean-going vessel at berth;
(D) the use of which results in reducing emissions
of the auxiliary engine of an ocean-going vessel at
berth to a rate of less than--
(i) 2.8 g/kW-hr for nitrogen oxide;
(ii) 0.03 g/kW-hr for particulate matter
2.5; and
(iii) 0.1 g/kW-hr for reactive organic
compounds; and
(E) reduces the emissions of the auxiliary engine
and boiler of an ocean-going vessel at berth by at
least 80 percent of the default emissions rate, which
is 13.8 g.
(4) Criteria pollutant.--The term ``criteria pollutant''
means each of the following:
(A) Ground-level ozone.
(B) Particulate matter.
(C) Carbon monoxide.
(D) Lead.
(E) Sulfur dioxide.
(F) Nitrogen dioxide.
(5) Distributed energy resource.--
(A) In general.--The term ``distributed energy
resource'' means an energy resource that--
(i) is located on or near a customer site;
(ii) is operated on the customer side of
the electric meter; and
(iii) is interconnected with the electric
grid.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``distributed energy
resource'' includes--
(i) clean electric generation;
(ii) customer electric efficiency measures;
(iii) electric demand flexibility; and
(iv) energy storage.
(6) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means--
(A) a port authority;
(B) a State, regional, local, or Tribal agency that
has jurisdiction over a port authority or a port;
(C) an air pollution control district or air
quality management district; or
(D) a private or nonprofit entity, applying for a
grant awarded under this section in collaboration with
another entity described in subparagraphs (A) through
(C), that owns or uses cargo or transportation
equipment at a port.
(7) Energy storage system.--The term ``energy storage
system'' means a system, equipment, facility, or technology
that--
(A) is capable of absorbing energy, storing energy
for a period of time, and dispatching the stored
energy; and
(B) uses a mechanical, electrical, chemical,
electrochemical, or thermal process to store energy
that--
(i) was generated at an earlier time for
use at a later time; or
(ii) was generated from a mechanical
process, and would otherwise be wasted, for
delivery at a later time.
(8) Fully automated cargo handling equipment.--The term
``fully automated cargo handling equipment'' means cargo
handling equipment that--
(A) is remotely operated or remotely monitored; and
(B) with respect to the use of such equipment, does
not require the exercise of human intervention or
control.
(9) Major urban area.--The term ``major urban area'' means
a metropolitan statistical area within the United States with
an estimated population that is greater than or equal to
1,500,000.
(10) Nonattainment area.--The term ``nonattainment area''
has the meaning given such term in section 171 of the Clean Air
Act (42 U.S.C. 7501).
(11) Port.--The term ``port'' includes a maritime port and
an inland port.
(12) Port authority.--The term ``port authority'' means a
governmental or quasi-governmental authority formed by a
legislative body to operate a port.
(13) Project labor agreement.--The term ``project labor
agreement'' means a pre-hire collective bargaining agreement
with one or more labor organization that establishes the terms
and conditions of employment for a specific construction
project and is described in section 8(f) of the National Labor
Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 158(f)).
(14) Registered apprentice.--The term ``registered
apprentice'' means a person who is participating in a
registered apprenticeship program.
(15) Registered apprenticeship program.--The term
``registered apprenticeship program'' means a program
registered pursuant to the Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly
known as the ``National Apprenticeship Act''; 50 Stat. 664,
chapter 663; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).
(16) Shore power.--The term ``shore power'' means the
provision of shoreside electrical power to a ship at berth that
has shut down main and auxiliary engines.
(17) State apprenticeship agency.--The term ``State
Apprenticeship Agency'' has the meaning given such term in
section 29.2 of title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (as in
effect on January 1, 2020).
(18) Zero emissions port equipment and technology.--
(A) In general.--The term ``zero emissions port
equipment and technology'' means equipment and
technology, including the equipment and technology
described in subparagraph (B), that--
(i) is used at a port; and
(ii)(I) produces zero exhaust emissions
of--
(aa) any criteria pollutant and
precursor thereof; and
(bb) any greenhouse gas, other than
water vapor; or
(II) captures 100 percent of the exhaust
emissions produced by an ocean-going vessel at
berth.
(B) Equipment and technology described.--The
equipment and technology described in this subparagraph
are the following:
(i) Any equipment that handles cargo.
(ii) A drayage truck that transports cargo.
(iii) A train that transports cargo.
(iv) Port harbor craft.
(v) A distributed energy resource.
(vi) An energy storage system.
(vii) Electrical charging infrastructure.
(viii) Shore power or an alternative
emissions control technology.
(ix) An electric transport refrigeration
unit.
SEC. 3. ENERGY POLICY ACT OF 2005 AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR
PORT AUTHORITIES.
Section 797 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16137) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(c) Port Authorities.--There is authorized to be appropriated
$50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to award grants,
rebates, or loans, under section 792, to eligible entities to carry out
projects that reduce emissions at ports.''.
<all> | Climate Smart Ports Act | To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to establish a program to award grants to eligible entities to purchase, and as applicable install, zero emissions port equipment and technology, and for other purposes. | Climate Smart Ports Act | Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz | D | CA |
1,041 | 14,811 | H.R.8251 | Science, Technology, Communications | Creating Helpful Initiatives to Produce Personnel In Needed Growth INdustries Act of 2022 or the CHIPPING IN Act of 2022
This bill requires the National Science Foundation to award funds to institutions of higher education and nonprofits to support workforce and educational development in microelectronics. | To authorize the National Science Foundation to make awards to
institutions of higher education and non-profit organizations for
research, development, and related activities to advance innovative
approaches to developing, improving, and expanding evidence-based
microelectronics education and workforce development activities and
learning experiences at all levels of education, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Creating Helpful Initiatives to
Produce Personnel In Needed Growth INdustries Act of 2022'' or the
``CHIPPING IN Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) While microelectronics are a primary driver of economic
growth and scientific advancement, the United States has lost
much of its capacity to design and manufacture, test, and
package microelectronics and microelectronics systems
domestically.
(2) Current educational and vocational training
opportunities are insufficient to meet the domestic
microelectronics industry workforce needs. The deficit between
open jobs and qualified workers is projected to grow as design
and manufacturing activities increase.
(3) Growth in microelectronics design and manufacturing
capabilities may be limited by a lack of qualified workers.
(4) The United States education pathways for
microelectronics faces significant challenges, from a lack of
gender and racial diversity to an inability of universities and
community colleges to attract and retain faculty and other
instructors qualified to teach microelectronics.
(5) Students often fail to get the hands-on training they
need to succeed in microelectronics careers, especially at the
community or technical college level.
(6) Skilled technical jobs in the manufacturing industry
and in the microelectronics design industry are well-suited for
apprenticeship and other paid training models, however
prospective participants must have adequate STEM training.
(7) The microelectronics industry suffers from a lack of
awareness and visibility as pre-college students, students
pursuing STEM degrees, technical workers, and doctorate-level
researchers seek employment in other industries.
(8) Lack of access to co-located design and fabrication
facilities, including attendant software licensing issues is a
deterrent for United States competitiveness and workforce
development.
(9) In order to help drive forward advances in
microelectronics and increase domestic microelectronics design
and manufacturing capability, the Federal Government must
provide sufficient resources and use its convening power to
facilitate the growth of microelectronics talent in academia,
the Federal Government, and the microelectronics industry.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION MICROELECTRONICS EDUCATION
ACTIVITIES.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of
the National Science Foundation.
(2) Foundation.--The term ``Foundation'' means the National
Science Foundation.
(3) Historically black college or university.--The term
``historically Black college or university'' has the meaning
given the term ``part B institution'' in section 322 of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061).
(4) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001(a)).
(5) K-12 education.--The term ``K-12 education'' means
elementary school and secondary education, as such terms are
defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(6) Labor organization.--The term ``labor organization''
has the meaning given the term in paragraph (5) of section 2 of
the National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 152), except that
such term shall also include--
(A) any organization composed of labor
organizations, such as a labor union federation or a
State or municipal labor body; and
(B) any organization which would be included in the
definition of such term under such paragraph (5) but
for the fact the organization represents--
(i) individuals employed by the United
States, any wholly owned Government
corporation, any Federal Reserve Bank, or any
State or political subdivision thereof;
(ii) individuals employed by persons
subject to the Railway Labor Act (45 U.S.C. 151
et seq.); or
(iii) individuals employed as agricultural
laborers.
(7) Minority-serving institution.--The term ``minority-
serving institution'' means--
(A) a Hispanic-serving institution (as such term is
defined in section 502 of the Higher Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a));
(B) an Alaska Native-serving institution and Native
Hawaiian-serving institution (as such terms are defined
in section 317 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1059d)); and
(C) Predominantly Black institutions, Asian
American and Native American Pacific Islander-serving
Institutions, and Native American-serving Nontribal
Institutions (as such terms are defined in section 371
of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1067q(c))).
(8) Tribal college or university.--The term ``Tribal
College or University'' has the meaning given the term ``Tribal
College or University'' in section 316 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059c).
(9) STEM.--The term ``STEM'' means the academic and
professional disciplines of science, technology, engineering,
and mathematics, including computer science.
(10) Microelectronics.--The term ``microelectronics'' means
semiconductors and related materials, processing chemistries,
design, fabrication, manufacturing, lithography, packaging,
sensors, devices, integrated circuits, processors, computing
architectures, modeling and simulation, software tools, and
related technologies.
(b) National Science Foundation Microelectronics Education
Activities.--
(1) In general.--The Director shall make awards to
institutions of higher education, non-profit organizations, or
consortia thereof, for research, development, and related
activities to advance innovative approaches to developing,
improving, and expanding evidence-based education and workforce
development activities and learning experiences at all levels
of education in fields and disciplines related to
microelectronics.
(2) Purposes.--Activities carried out under this section
shall be for the purpose of supporting the growth, retention,
and development of a diverse, flexible, and sustainable
microelectronics workforce that meets the evolving needs of
industry, academia, and Federal laboratories.
(3) Uses of funds.--Awards made under this subsection shall
be used for the following:
(A) To develop curricula and teaching modules for
topics relevant to microelectronics, including those
modules that provide meaningful hands-on learning
experiences, including at the K-12 education level.
(B) To disseminate materials developed pursuant to
subparagraph (A), including through the creation and
maintenance of a publicly accessible database.
(C) To implement training, research, and
professional development programs for teachers,
including innovative pre-service and in-service
programs, in microelectronics and related fields.
(D) To support learning activities that provide
physical, simulated, or remote access to training
facilities and industry-standard processes and tools,
including equipment and software for the design,
development, and manufacture of microelectronics.
(E) To increase the integration of microelectronics
content into STEM curricula at all education levels.
(F) To provide informal hands-on learning
opportunities for K-12 students in microelectronics,
including competitions.
(G) To carry out such other activities as the
Director determines appropriate.
(4) Advanced microelectronics traineeships.--
(A) In general.--The Director shall make awards to
institutions of higher education and non-profit
organizations (or consortia of such institutions and
organizations) to establish traineeship programs for
graduate students who pursue microelectronics research
leading to a masters or doctorate degree by providing
funding and other assistance, and by providing graduate
students with opportunities for research experiences in
government or industry related to such students'
microelectronics studies.
(B) Use of funds.--An institution of higher
education or non-profit organizations (or consortia of
such institutions and organizations) shall use award
funds provided under subparagraph (A) for the following
purposes:
(i) Paying tuition and fees, and providing
stipends, for students receiving traineeships
who are citizens, nationals, or aliens lawfully
admitted for permanent residence.
(ii) Facilitating opportunities for
scientific internship programs for students
receiving traineeships in microelectronics at
private industry, non-profit research
institutions, or Federal laboratories.
(iii) Such other costs associated with the
administration of the program.
(5) Microelectronics research experiences through existing
programs.--The Director shall seek to increase opportunities
for microelectronics research for students and trainees at all
levels by encouraging proposals in microelectronics through
existing programs, including the following:
(A) Research experiences for undergraduates
pursuant to section 514 of the America COMPETES
Reauthorization Act of 2010 (42 U.S.C. 1862p-6).
(B) Postdoctoral fellowship programs established
pursuant to section 522 of the America COMPETES Act of
2010 (42 U.S.C. 1862p-11).
(C) Graduate fellowships established pursuant to
section 10 of the National Science Foundation Act of
1950 (42 U.S.C. 1869).
(D) Informal STEM education programs established
pursuant to section 3 of the STEM Education Act of 2015
(42 U.S.C. 1862q).
(E) The Robert Noyce Teacher Scholarship Program
established pursuant to section 10 of the National
Science Foundation Authorization Act of 2002 (42 U.S.C.
1862n-1).
(F) Major research instrumentation programs
established pursuant to section 7036 of the America
COMPETES Act (42 U.S.C. 1862o-14).
(G) Scientific and technical education programs
established pursuant to section 3 of the Scientific and
Advanced-Technology Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 1862i).
(6) Industry partnerships.--In carrying out the activities
under this subsection, the Director shall encourage awardees to
partner with industry and other private sector organizations to
facilitate the expansion of workforce pipelines and enable
access to industry-standard equipment and software for use in
undergraduate and graduate microelectronics education programs.
(7) Interagency coordination.--The Director shall
collaborate with the Subcommittee on Microelectronics
Leadership of the National Science and Technology Council,
established pursuant to section 9906(a) of the William M. (Mac)
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
2021 (Public Law 116-283; 15 U.S.C. 4656), to maintain the
effectiveness of microelectronics workforce development
activities across the agencies.
(c) National Network for Microelectronics Education.--
(1) In general.--The Director shall, on a competitive,
merit-reviewed basis, make awards to institutions of higher
education and non-profit organizations (or consortia of such
institutions and organizations) to establish partnerships to
enhance and broaden participation in microelectronics
education.
(2) Activities.--Awards made under this subsection shall be
used for the following:
(A) To conduct training and education activities,
including curricula design, development, dissemination,
and assessment, and share information and best
practices across the network of awardees.
(B) To develop regional partnerships among
associate-degree-granting colleges, bachelor-degree-
granting institutions, workforce development programs,
labor organizations, and industry to create a diverse
national technical workforce trained in
microelectronics and ensure education and training is
meeting the evolving needs of industry.
(C) To facilitate partnerships with employers,
employer consortia or other private sector
organizations that offer apprenticeships, internships,
or applied learning experiences in the field of
microelectronics.
(D) To develop shared infrastructure available to
institutions of higher education, two-year colleges,
and private organizations to enable experiential
learning activities and provide physical or digital
access to training facilities and industry-standard
tools and processes.
(E) To create and disseminate public outreach to
support awareness of microelectronics education and
career opportunities, including through outreach to K-
12 schools and STEM-related organizations.
(F) To collaborate and coordinate with industry and
existing public and private organizations conducting
microelectronics education and workforce development
activities, as practicable.
(3) National network for microelectronics education.--The
Director shall make an award to an organization to establish a
national network of partnerships (referred to in this section
as the ``National Network for Microelectronics Education'') to
coordinate activities, best practice sharing, and access to
facilities across the partnerships established in accordance
with paragraph (1).
(4) Incentivizing participation.--To the extent
practicable, the Director shall encourage participation in the
National Network for Microelectronics Education under paragraph
(3) through the coordination of activities and distribution of
awards described in subsection (b).
(5) Partnerships.--The Director shall encourage the
submission of proposals that are led by historically Black
colleges and universities, Tribal Colleges or Universities, and
minority-serving institutions or that include partnerships with
or among such institutions to increase the recruitment of
students from groups historically underrepresented in STEM to
pursue graduate studies in microelectronics.
(6) Outreach.--In addition to any other requirements as
determined appropriate by the Director, the Director shall
require that proposals for awards under this subsection shall
include a description of how the applicant will develop and
implement outreach activities to increase the participation of
women and other students from groups historically
underrepresented in STEM.
(7) Coordination across foundation programs.--In carrying
out the activities under this subsection, the Director shall
ensure awardees coordinate with, and avoid unnecessary
duplication of, activities carried out pursuant to the 21st
Century Nanotechnology Research and Development Act (Public Law
108-153), the National Quantum Initiative Act (Public Law 115-
368), the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of
2020 (enacted as division E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
Law 116-283)), and other related programs, as appropriate.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $250,000,000 to the Foundation for fiscal years 2023
through 2027 to carry out this section.
<all> | CHIPPING IN Act of 2022 | To authorize the National Science Foundation to make awards to institutions of higher education and non-profit organizations for research, development, and related activities to advance innovative approaches to developing, improving, and expanding evidence-based microelectronics education and workforce development activities and learning experiences at all levels of education, and for other purposes. | CHIPPING IN Act of 2022
Creating Helpful Initiatives to Produce Personnel In Needed Growth INdustries Act of 2022 | Rep. Stevens, Haley M. | D | MI |
1,042 | 6,456 | H.R.5155 | Taxation | Taxpayer Penalty Protection Act of 2021
This bill exempts taxpayers from penalties for failure to pay estimated income tax in taxable years beginning in 2020 if such taxpayers (1) paid at least 70% of the tax due for the current year, and (2) paid 70% (90% if adjusted gross income exceeds $150,000) of tax shown on returns for the prior year. | To provide for a temporary safe harbor for certain failures by
individuals to pay estimated income tax.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Penalty Protection Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. TEMPORARY SAFE HARBOR FOR FAILURE BY INDIVIDUALS TO PAY
ESTIMATED INCOME TAX.
In the case of any taxable year beginning in 2020--
(1) In general.--Section 6654(d)(1)(B) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 shall be applied--
(A) by substituting ``70 percent'' for ``90
percent'' each place such term appears in clause (i) of
such section, and
(B) by substituting ``70 percent'' for ``100
percent'' in clause (ii) of such section.
(2) Individuals with adjusted gross income in excess of
$150,000.--Section 6654(d)(1)(C)(i) of such Code shall be
applied by substituting ``90 percent'' for ``110 percent'' (and
without regard to the substitution made by paragraph (1)(B) of
this section).
(3) Farmers and fishermen.--Section 6654(i) of such Code
shall be applied without regard to the substitutions made by
this section.
<all> | Taxpayer Penalty Protection Act of 2021 | To provide for a temporary safe harbor for certain failures by individuals to pay estimated income tax. | Taxpayer Penalty Protection Act of 2021 | Rep. Chu, Judy | D | CA |
1,043 | 696 | S.1506 | Science, Technology, Communications | Generating Resilient and Energy Efficient Network Communications Act or the GREEN Communications Act
This bill establishes a program and sets out other requirements for federal agencies concerning the efficiency and resiliency of communications infrastructure.
Specifically, the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) must competitively award grants and revolving loans to public or private providers, operators, or owners of communications networks or communications infrastructure for efficiency and resiliency projects. The NTIA must also (1) develop best practices concerning energy-efficient and carbon-neutral communications infrastructure, and (2) annually report on the energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions of communications infrastructure and certain network outages.
Additionally, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) must establish a framework to promote resilient communications networks and communications infrastructure. The FCC must consult with specified federal entities on the framework. The FCC must also
The bill also requires the Department of Energy to report on the projected growth of electrical consumption of, and recommendations for energy efficiency standards for, data centers in the United States. | To require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and
Information to carry out a grant and revolving loan program to provide
funding for projects to increase the resiliency and energy efficiency
of communications networks, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Generating Resilient and Energy
Efficient Network Communications Act'' or the ``GREEN Communications
Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary''
means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications
and Information.
(2) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Communications Commission.
(3) Communications infrastructure.--The term
``communications infrastructure'' means any equipment, tower,
support structure, facility, product, or technology that is
essential to the operation of a communications network.
(4) Communications network.--The term ``communications
network'' means--
(A) a broadband network;
(B) a cellular network;
(C) a telephone network;
(D) a cable system;
(E) a network that is primarily used for public
safety or first responder communications; or
(F) a network that provides any other
communications or telecommunications service.
(5) Communications network outage.--The term
``communications network outage'' means an outage with respect
to a communications network that results in the disruption of
services provided by the communications network.
(6) Covered efficiency project.--The term ``covered
efficiency project'' means, with respect to action taken by an
eligible entity--
(A) the purchase or upgrading of equipment or
technology, including an electrical or thermal
monitoring system, that is demonstrated to increase the
energy efficiency of communications infrastructure;
(B) the installation or upgrading of permanent
solar panels, wind turbines, combined heat and power
technology, or other renewable energy generators that
are used in communications infrastructure, or at a data
center, provided, operated, or owned by the eligible
entity;
(C) entering into a partnership with an energy
utility company to purchase land for renewable energy
infrastructure, or to construct renewable energy
infrastructure, that will be used to power a data
center, an internet exchange point, or communications
infrastructure provided, operated, or owned by the
eligible entity;
(D) the reduction of water consumption for cooling
a data center, or operating other communications
infrastructure, provided, operated, or owned by the
eligible entity, in an area that is likely to
experience drought;
(E) the study of ways to make a communications
network provided, operated, or owned by the eligible
entity, or communications infrastructure provided,
operated, or owned by the eligible entity, more energy
and resource efficient;
(F) the study, including through pilot projects, of
green technologies to make a communications network
provided, operated, or owned by the eligible entity
more energy and resource efficient; or
(G) any other type of project carried out by the
eligible entity that the Assistant Secretary determines
will promote the adoption of energy efficient,
renewable energy, and carbon-neutral technologies and
practices with respect to communications networks, or
communications infrastructure, provided, operated, or
owned by the eligible entity.
(7) Covered resiliency project.--The term ``covered
resiliency project'' means, with respect to action taken by an
eligible entity--
(A) the construction of communications
infrastructure to be provided, operated, or owned by
the eligible entity in a location that is not
vulnerable to projected severe effects with respect to
extreme weather, natural disasters, or climate change-
related events, including sea-level rise, flooding, and
increased risk of wildfire;
(B) the relocation of communications infrastructure
provided, operated, or owned by the eligible entity to
a location that is less vulnerable to projected severe
effects with respect to extreme weather, natural
disasters, or climate change-related events, including
sea-level rise, flooding, and increased risk of
wildfire;
(C) the reinforcement, hardening, or replacement of
communications infrastructure provided, operated, or
owned by the eligible entity in a location that is
increasingly vulnerable to projected severe effects
with respect to extreme weather, natural disasters, or
climate change-related events, including sea-level
rise, flooding, and increased risk of wildfire;
(D) the construction of a fortification, such as a
sea wall or embankment, or the development of green
infrastructure solutions, such as wetlands or drainage
ponds, to protect communications infrastructure
provided, operated, or owned by the eligible entity
from projected severe effects with respect to extreme
weather, natural disasters, or climate change-related
events, including sea-level rise, flooding, and
increased risk of wildfire;
(E) the undertaking of research with respect to
communications infrastructure provided, operated, or
owned by the eligible entity to identify
vulnerabilities of that infrastructure to climate
change based on the best available data, analysis, and
projections regarding that change, including sea-level
rise projections, 100-year floodplain maps, and heat
and temperature projections;
(F) the undertaking of research (using the best
available data, analysis and projections regarding
tectonic science and structural engineering) with
respect to communications infrastructure provided,
operated, or owned by the eligible entity to identify
vulnerabilities, or the susceptibility, of that
communications infrastructure to damage caused by
natural disasters;
(G) the purchase of renewable energy or low-
emission backup generators, fuel cells, or batteries to
maximize the likelihood that communications
infrastructure provided, operated, or owned by the
eligible entity can continue operating in the event of
an electrical system outage, without regard to whether
the eligible entity is required to provide such backup
power with respect to that communications
infrastructure;
(H) the purchase of cooling equipment or
insulation, or the development of green infrastructure,
to protect communications infrastructure provided,
operated, or owned by the eligible entity from extreme
heat events;
(I) the piloting of technologies to make a
communications network provided, operated, or owned by
the eligible entity more resilient through energy
efficient and low carbon emission measures;
(J) in order to facilitate faster detection of, or
response to, a communications network outage with
respect to a communications network provided, operated,
or owned by the eligible entity--
(i) the training of employees of the
eligible entity relating to such a detection or
response;
(ii) the conducting of communications
network outage tests or simulations;
(iii) the participation in communications
network outage tests or simulations, including
those administered by local, State, or Federal
governmental entities; or
(iv) the purchase of equipment or
technology relating to such a detection or
response, including communications
infrastructure (including deployable
communications infrastructure) that can
expedite the restoration of communications or
telecommunications services after such a
communications network outage;
(K) the undertaking of research to develop
technologies that can expedite the restoration of
communications or telecommunications services after an
outage with respect to communications infrastructure
provided, operated, or owned by the eligible entity;
(L) the construction, purchase, relocation,
reinforcement, or replacement of communications
infrastructure provided, operated, or owned by the
eligible entity in order to minimize the risk of a
communications network outage caused by an affirmative
power shut-off by a utility; or
(M) any other type of project carried out by the
eligible entity that the Assistant Secretary determines
will increase the resiliency of a communications
network or communications infrastructure provided,
operated, or owned by the eligible entity with respect
to--
(i) severe weather;
(ii) natural disasters; and
(iii) climate change-related events,
including extreme weather events, droughts,
coastal and inland flooding, sea level rise,
increased storm surge, wildfires, mudslides,
and extreme temperatures.
(8) Data center.--The term ``data center'' means a
centralized location at which computing and networking
equipment is concentrated for the purpose of collecting,
storing, processing, distributing, or allowing access to large
amounts of electronic data.
(9) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means
any private or public entity, including a State, local, or
Tribal government, that provides, operates, or owns a
communications network or communications infrastructure.
(10) Natural disaster.--The term ``natural disaster''
includes a natural event that is not related to climate change,
including an earthquake, a tornado, a hurricane, a volcanic
eruption, a solar flare, a geomagnetic disturbance, and an
electromagnetic pulse.
(11) NTIA.--The term ``NTIA'' means the National
Telecommunications and Information Administration.
SEC. 3. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK RESILIENCY AND
ENERGY EFFICIENCY.
(a) In General.--
(1) Establishment.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary shall establish
a program in the NTIA (referred to in this section as the
``Program'') through which the Assistant Secretary, subject to
the other provisions of this section, shall competitively award
grants and revolving loans to eligible entities to carry out
covered efficiency projects and covered resiliency projects.
(2) Preliminary rulemaking.--Before accepting applications
for a grant or a revolving loan under the Program, the
Assistant Secretary shall, under section 553 of title 5, United
States Code, and after consultation with eligible entities and
the Secretary of Homeland Security, conduct a rulemaking to
develop a process for--
(A) identifying proprietary and confidential
information contained in such an application; and
(B) handling and protecting information described
in subparagraph (A).
(b) Application Process.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), an eligible
entity seeking a grant or a revolving loan under the Program
shall submit to the Assistant Secretary an application at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
Assistant Secretary may require.
(2) Minimum requirements.--An application submitted by an
eligible entity under paragraph (1) shall contain, at a
minimum, and to the extent applicable--
(A) with respect to a covered efficiency project--
(i) an overview of the energy sourcing of
the communications infrastructure or other
equipment that is the subject of the project;
and
(ii) a description of how the grant or
revolving loan sought by the eligible entity
will improve the energy or resource efficiency
of the communications infrastructure or other
equipment that is the subject of the project;
and
(B) with respect to a covered resiliency project--
(i) a description of the current, as of the
date on which the application is submitted,
resiliency efforts of the eligible entity with
respect to the communications infrastructure or
communications network that is the subject of
the project;
(ii) a description of the specific
vulnerability of, or threat of disruption to,
the communications infrastructure or
communications network that is the subject of
the project;
(iii) a description of how the grant or
revolving loan sought by the eligible entity
will improve the resiliency of the
communications infrastructure or communications
network that is the subject of the project;
(iv) a statement that the project meets all
applicable local, State, Tribal, and Federal
zoning and environmental requirements; and
(v) a description of how the project will
integrate with local or regional strategic
planning efforts, if applicable.
(c) Funding Prioritization.--In selecting projects for which
funding will be provided under the Program, the Assistant Secretary
shall give priority to--
(1) covered efficiency projects that--
(A) will be carried out in, or primarily benefit,
areas in which--
(i) the median household income is below
150 percent of the Federal poverty level; or
(ii) a majority of the residents are
members of a racial or ethnic minority group;
(B) have the greatest demonstrated impact on energy
efficiency; or
(C) demonstrate the greatest overall projected
reductions in greenhouse gas emissions; and
(2) covered resiliency projects that--
(A) will be carried out in, or primarily benefit,
areas--
(i) in which the median household income is
below 150 percent of the Federal poverty level;
(ii) in which a majority of the residents
are members of a racial or ethnic minority
group;
(iii) in which rural features or sparse
populations limit other investments with
respect to the resiliency of communications
networks; or
(iv) that are highly vulnerable to events
relating to severe weather, natural disasters,
or climate change-related events, as determined
by the Assistant Secretary after--
(I) consulting with the
Administrators of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, and the
Environmental Protection Agency, using
the best data available to those
officials; and
(II) obtaining input from operators
of communications networks regarding
the types of events that are most or
least impactful to those communications
networks; or
(B) utilize green infrastructure or renewable
energy solutions, including by piloting new green
solutions that will affirmatively increase the
resiliency of communications infrastructure or
communications networks provided, operated, or owned by
the eligible entity.
(d) Conditions on Financial Assistance.--
(1) Covered efficiency project.--An eligible entity to
which funding is made available under the Program with respect
to a covered efficiency project shall, to the extent
applicable--
(A) not later than 1 year after the date on which
the eligible entity receives the funding, and annually
thereafter until the completion of the covered
efficiency project, submit to the Assistant Secretary a
report that describes, for the year covered by the
report, the electrical consumption, by source, of the
communications infrastructure or other property that is
the subject of the project, which shall identify the
percentage of that consumption that comes from fossil
fuels and from renewable energy sources; and
(B) complete a clean energy review--
(i) the components of which shall be
established by the Secretary of Energy, in
consultation with the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency--
(I) through rulemaking under
section 553 of title 5, United States
Code; and
(II) after developing a process, in
consultation with eligible entities,
for--
(aa) identifying
proprietary and confidential
information contained in such a
review; and
(bb) handling and
protecting information
described in item (aa); and
(ii) which shall include--
(I) the energy consumption patterns
of the eligible entity; and
(II) the steps taken by the
eligible entity, or the steps that the
eligible entity will take, to achieve a
goal of net-zero carbon emissions with
respect to the communications
infrastructure, and communications
networks, provided, operated, or owned
by the eligible entity.
(2) Covered resiliency project.--An eligible entity to
which funding is made available under the Program with respect
to a covered resiliency project shall, to the extent
applicable--
(A) beginning not later than 60 days after the date
on which the eligible entity receives the funding,
participate in the Disaster Information Reporting
System operated by the Commission, including by
subsequently reporting, during times of emergency, the
operational status of communications infrastructure
operated by the eligible entity;
(B) not later than 1 year after the date on which
the eligible entity receives the funding, and annually
thereafter until the completion of the covered
resiliency project, submit to the Commission a report
that, to the extent applicable, contains, with respect
to communications infrastructure provided, operated, or
owned by the eligible entity--
(i) the number, duration, and frequency of
communications network outages experienced as a
result of an outage with respect to, or other
failure of, that infrastructure within a
certain time period, as determined by the
Commission;
(ii) the specific cause of each
communications network outage described in
clause (i);
(iii) the number of consumers affected by
each communications network outage described in
clause (i);
(iv) the extent to which first responders
were affected by each communications network
outage described in clause (i);
(v) the total number of communications
network outages annually experienced with
respect to that infrastructure that are
attributable to severe weather, natural
disasters, and climate change-related events
and the number of consumers affected by those
outages;
(vi) the extent of any reduction of
communications network performance caused by a
communications network outage with respect to
that infrastructure;
(vii) the amount of time between the start
of each communications network outage with
respect to that infrastructure and detection of
the outage;
(viii) the amount of time between the
detection of each communications network outage
with respect to that infrastructure and the
initiation of any response to mitigate the
effects of the outage;
(ix) the amount of time required to fully
restore services after a communications network
outage with respect to that infrastructure; and
(x) any other information that the
Commission determines is necessary to achieve
the objectives described in section 4(a)(2);
and
(C) complete a communications resiliency review--
(i) the components of which shall be
established by the Commission, in consultation
with the Assistant Secretary--
(I) through rulemaking under
section 553 of title 5, United States
Code; and
(II) after developing a process, in
consultation with eligible entities,
for--
(aa) identifying
proprietary and confidential
information contained in such a
review; and
(bb) handling and
protecting information
described in item (aa); and
(ii) which shall include, to the extent
applicable--
(I) the analysis of the eligible
entity with respect to the
vulnerabilities of communications
infrastructure provided, operated, or
owned by the eligible entity with
respect to severe weather, natural
disasters, and climate change-related
events;
(II) a description of steps taken
by the eligible entity, or steps that
the eligible entity will take, to
address the vulnerabilities described
in subclause (I); and
(III) the number of projected
potential users of the communications
network or communications
infrastructure provided, operated, or
owned by the eligible entity that may
be affected by the vulnerabilities
described in subclause (I).
(e) Consultation With Relevant Agencies.--In establishing and
carrying out the Program, the Assistant Secretary may consult and
coordinate, as needed, with the Commission, the Secretary of Commerce,
the Secretary of Energy, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency, the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, and the head of any other Federal agency with
relevant subject matter expertise.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations; Minimum Expenditures.--
(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated to
the Assistant Secretary $5,000,000,000 to carry out the
Program, which shall remain available until expended.
(2) Minimum expenditures; administrative costs.--Of the
amounts made available to carry out the Program, the Assistant
Secretary shall--
(A) use not less than 25 percent to provide
assistance to eligible entities to carry out covered
efficiency projects;
(B) use not less than 25 percent to provide
assistance to eligible entities to carry out covered
resiliency projects; and
(C) set aside not more than 2 percent to cover
costs relating to administration, research, training,
and staff, including--
(i) the detailing of employees from other
Federal agencies; and
(ii) the appointment of experts in the
fields of infrastructure resiliency, climate
science, clean energy, and energy efficiency.
SEC. 4. REGULATORY FRAMEWORK.
(a) Communications Network Resiliency Framework.--
(1) Establishment.--The Commission, in consultation with
the Assistant Secretary, the Administrator of the Federal
Emergency Management Agency, and the Director of the National
Institute of Standards and Technology, shall issue rules under
section 553 of title 5, United States Code, to establish a
communications network resiliency framework to promote
resiliency with respect to communications networks and
communications infrastructure.
(2) Objectives.--The objectives of the framework
established under paragraph (1) shall be the following:
(A) To minimize the number of communications
network outages.
(B) To minimize the length of communications
network outages.
(C) To minimize the number of consumers affected by
communications network outages.
(D) To mitigate the reduction in communications
network performance caused by communications network
outages.
(E) To encourage the adoption of equipment,
policies, and procedures to prepare for communications
network outages.
(F) To promote the detection of, and response to,
communications network outages in a timely manner.
(G) To anticipate and prepare for long-term
disruptions to communications networks that are caused
by severe weather, natural disasters, or climate
change.
(H) To support and address the communications needs
of first responders involved in detecting, managing,
and responding to--
(i) severe weather events, natural
disasters, and climate change-related events;
and
(ii) communications network outages caused
by the events described in clause (i).
(3) Commission discretion.--In carrying out this
subsection, the Commission may, after providing public notice
and an opportunity to comment, establish minimum performance
criteria or target goals with respect to the resiliency of
communications networks and communications infrastructure.
(b) Agency Responsibilities.--
(1) FCC responsibilities.--
(A) Resiliency mapping feasibility report.--
(i) In general.--The Commission shall--
(I) in consultation with the
Assistant Secretary and the
Administrators of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration, the
Environmental Protection Agency, and
the Federal Emergency Management
Agency, complete a study (and submit to
Congress a report regarding) the
feasibility of establishing and
maintaining a map that shows projected
risks to communications infrastructure
as a result of events relating to
severe weather, natural disasters, and
climate change; and
(II) include in the report required
under subclause (I) recommendations
regarding--
(aa) which Federal agency,
or combination of Federal
agencies, is best equipped to
conduct the mapping described
in that subclause;
(bb) how the mapping
described in that subclause
could--
(AA) incorporate
the information
obtained from eligible
entities under the
program carried out
under section 3; and
(BB) be coordinated
with, and connected to,
other broadband mapping
efforts of the
Commission; and
(cc) how to protect and
secure any sensitive
information relating to, or
stemming from, the mapping
described in that subclause.
(ii) Authorization of appropriations.--
There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Commission such sums as may be necessary to
carry out clause (i).
(B) Technical assistance.--The Commission, in
consultation with the Assistant Secretary, shall
provide technical assistance and resources to--
(i) any public or private domestic entity
seeking to understand, with respect to a
communications network (or communications
infrastructure) provided, operated, or owned by
that entity, the vulnerability or
susceptibility of the network or infrastructure
with respect to severe weather, natural
disasters, or climate change; and
(ii) any State or local government seeking
to understand the vulnerability or
susceptibility with respect to severe weather,
natural disasters, or climate change of a
communications network that--
(I) is located within the
jurisdiction of that government; and
(II) is not operated by that
government.
(C) NORS.--After providing public notice and an
opportunity to comment, the Commission shall update the
Network Outage Reporting System to include a broadband
network outage as a required reporting incident.
(2) NTIA responsibilities.--
(A) Energy and efficiency best practices.--
(i) In general.--The Assistant Secretary,
in consultation with other Federal agencies
(including the Commission, the Department of
Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency,
and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission),
and after obtaining input from communications
service providers and other interested members
of the public, shall make available on a
publicly available website a list of best
practices for public and private partners to
operate energy efficient and carbon-neutral
communications infrastructure.
(ii) Contents.--The list of best practices
described in clause (i) may include--
(I) suggested technical standards
for improving energy efficiency with
respect to the use and transmission of
electronic data, including the
implementation of more efficient
compression and transmission algorithms
and signal types;
(II) renewable energy sourcing
guidelines; and
(III) guidelines for internet
service providers to report to
consumers the energy consumption of
those consumers alongside the data use
of those consumers.
(B) Reporting.--Not later than 1 year after the
date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter,
the Assistant Secretary, in consultation with the
Commission, the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, and the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and after providing
public notice and an opportunity to comment, shall
submit to Congress, and make available on a publicly
available website, a report that, at a minimum--
(i) contains data demonstrating, for the
year covered by the report and the year
preceding the year covered by the report--
(I) the number of communications
network outages that are attributable
to severe weather, natural disasters,
and climate change-related events (and
the number of consumers affected by
those communications network outages);
(II) any shifts in the energy
consumption patterns of communications
networks and communications
infrastructure; and
(III) any reduction in greenhouse
gas emissions from communications
networks and communications
infrastructure; and
(ii) provides the most up-to-date projected
risks to communications infrastructure because
of severe weather, natural disasters, and
climate change-related events.
(3) Department of energy.--Not later than 1 year after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in
consultation with the Administrator of the Energy Information
Administration, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency, and the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, shall submit to Congress a report that--
(A) indicates the projected growth of electrical
consumption by data centers in the United States; and
(B) includes recommendations for implementing
energy efficiency standards for data centers that
would--
(i) limit the growth described in
subparagraph (A) to the greatest extent
practicable without--
(I) reducing the rate of broadband
adoption and usage in the United
States; or
(II) limiting the development of
new and improved technologies or
services; and
(ii) encourage the rapid adoption of
renewable energy sources.
<all> | GREEN Communications Act | A bill to require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to carry out a grant and revolving loan program to provide funding for projects to increase the resiliency and energy efficiency of communications networks, and for other purposes. | GREEN Communications Act
Generating Resilient and Energy Efficient Network Communications Act | Sen. Markey, Edward J. | D | MA |
1,044 | 343 | S.1655 | Transportation and Public Works | Protecting Interstate Transport Act of 2021
This bill limits state authority over intrastate transportation by prohibiting states from regulating certain commercial motor vehicle service contracts. | To prohibit States from regulating certain commercial motor vehicle
service contracts, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Interstate Transport Act
of 2021''.
SEC. 2. FEDERAL AUTHORITY OVER CERTAIN COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE SERVICE
CONTRACTS.
Section 14501(c)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the paragraph designation and heading and
all that follows through ``Except'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) Prices, routes, and services; commercial motor
vehicle service contracts.--
``(A) Prices, routes, and services.--Except''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(B) Commercial motor vehicle service contracts.--
``(i) Definitions.--In this subparagraph:
``(I) Commercial motor vehicle.--
The term `commercial motor vehicle' has
the meaning given the term in section
31101.
``(II) Commercial motor vehicle
service contract.--The term `commercial
motor vehicle service contract' means a
contract or agreement--
``(aa) to perform repair or
maintenance work on a covered
commercial motor vehicle; or
``(bb) to issue a warranty,
or otherwise arrange, for the
repair or maintenance of a
covered commercial motor
vehicle.
``(III) Covered commercial motor
vehicle.--The term `covered commercial
motor vehicle' means a commercial motor
vehicle of a type regularly used by
motor carriers for the transportation
of property, as determined by the
Secretary.
``(ii) Limitation.--Except as provided in
paragraphs (2) and (3), a State, political
subdivision of a State, or political authority
of 2 or more States may not enact or enforce a
law, regulation, or other provision having the
force and effect of law related to a commercial
motor vehicle service contract.''.
<all> | Protecting Interstate Transport Act of 2021 | A bill to prohibit States from regulating certain commercial motor vehicle service contracts, and for other purposes. | Protecting Interstate Transport Act of 2021 | Sen. Tillis, Thomas | R | NC |
1,045 | 13,346 | H.R.7594 | Finance and Financial Sector | Too Narrow to Succeed Act
This bill requires federal institutional investors to report on their use of diverse-owned asset management firms. Additionally, the Department of Labor must conduct a survey of public- and private-sector pension plans regarding best practices for increasing the utilization and capacity of diverse-owned asset management firms. | To improve access for diverse-owned asset management firms, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Too Narrow to Succeed Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to improve access for diverse-owned,
including women- and minority-owned, asset management firms by--
(1) increasing transparency regarding the asset management
firm selection processes of Federal institutional investors;
(2) identifying common and potential barriers that limit
business opportunities for diverse-owned asset management firms
and developing strategies to remove these barriers; and
(3) enabling both public and private retirement funds to
adopt broader and more inclusive selection processes to reduce
systemic risk and maximize returns, consistent with
administrators' fiduciary responsibilities.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Asset management firm.--The term ``asset management
firm'' means any investment firm that--
(A) manages a portfolio of securities or other
assets for a defined benefit plan or other
institutional investor; or
(B) offers investment options, such as mutual,
private equity, real estate, or other commingled funds,
to participate in a defined contribution or other
comparable retirement plan.
(2) Diverse-owned.--The term ``diverse-owned'', when used
with respect to an asset management firm, means any threshold
or other requirements determined appropriate by the Secretary
under section 4(a)(3).
(3) Federal institutional investor.--The term ``Federal
institutional investor'' means each of the following:
(A) The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.
(B) The entity that administers--
(i) the funds of the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation established under section
4005 of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1305);
(ii) the funds of the National Railroad
Retirement Investment Trust established under
section 15(j) of the Railroad Retirement Act of
1974 (45 U.S.C. 231n(j));
(iii) the funds of the Federal Reserve
System Retirement Plan;
(iv) the funds of the Federal Reserve
System Thrift Plan;
(v) the funds of the Tennessee Valley
Authority Retirement System;
(vi) the funds of the Tennessee Valley
Authority Retirement System Savings and
Deferral Retirement Plan;
(vii) the funds of the Army and Air Force
Exchange Service Retirement System;
(viii) the funds of the Navy Exchange
Service Command Retirement Plan; or
(ix) the endowment funds of the Smithsonian
Institution.
(C) Any other Federal entity that administers a
fund--
(i) with more than $1,000,000,000 in assets
invested for which the entity uses the services
of, or contracts with, an asset management
firm; and
(ii) that the Secretary determines is
similar to the Thrift Savings Fund or a fund
described in subparagraph (B).
(4) Federal investments.--The term ``Federal investments''
means investments of sums in a fund administered by a Federal
institutional investor.
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Labor.
(6) Subcontractor asset management firm.--The term
``subcontractor asset management firm'' means an asset
management firm that--
(A) enters into a contract (including a
subcontract) with an asset management firm that is the
primary manager of Federal investments, through the use
of services or by contract, for a Federal institutional
investor; and
(B) under the terms of the contract, manages
Federal investments of the Federal institutional
investor.
SEC. 4. IMPROVING ACCESS FOR DIVERSE-OWNED ASSET MANAGEMENT FIRMS.
(a) Annual Reports by Federal Institutional Investors That Invest
in Externally Managed Assets.--
(1) Annual reports.--
(A) Reports required.--By not later than December
31, 2022, and annually thereafter, each Federal
institutional investor that uses the services of, or
contracts with, an asset management firm to manage
Federal investments shall prepare and submit a report
to the Secretary on the usage of diverse-owned asset
management firms by the Federal institutional investor.
(B) Inclusion of subcontractor asset management
firms.--The report under subparagraph (A) shall also
include all subcontractor asset management firms of the
Federal institutional investor.
(2) Content of reports.--Each report described in paragraph
(1) shall include, with respect to any fund administered by the
Federal institutional investor that uses the services of, or
contracts with, an asset management firm--
(A) the amounts of assets in such fund that are
managed by non-diverse-owned asset management firms and
by diverse-owned asset management firms, as determined
by the Secretary under paragraph (3), disaggregated by
race, ethnicity, and gender;
(B) the challenges, if any, the Federal
institutional investor faces in reporting on diverse-
owned and non-diverse-owned asset management firms;
(C) the challenges the Federal institutional
investor faces in selecting diverse-owned asset
management firms (including through subcontractor asset
management firms) to manage investments of sums in the
fund administered by the Federal institutional
investor;
(D) the actions taken during the reporting period,
or planned to be taken, by the Federal institutional
investor to alleviate barriers that limit participation
of diverse-owned asset management firms; and
(E) the actions taken during the reporting period,
or planned to be taken, by the Federal institutional
investor to increase opportunities for diverse-owned
asset management firms to compete for contracts.
(3) Diverse-owned.--The Secretary shall evaluate industry
benchmarks to determine the threshold or other requirements
necessary for an asset management firm to qualify as diverse-
owned.
(4) Public availability.--The Secretary shall make each
report submitted under paragraph (1) publicly available.
(b) Sense of Congress Relating to Diverse-Owned Asset Management
Firms and Covered Private Sector Plans.--It is the sense of Congress
that the Advisory Council on Employee Welfare and Pension Benefit Plans
(commonly known as the ``ERISA Advisory Council'') routinely consider
barriers to the usage of diverse-owned asset management firms among
covered private sector plans, and methods to overcome such barriers.
(c) Survey of Fund Management Best Practices.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall--
(A) conduct a survey of the best practices in fund
asset management with respect to increasing the
utilization and capacity of diverse-owned asset
management firms; and
(B) prepare and submit a report to Congress not
less often than every 3 years, or more frequently as
the Secretary considers to be appropriate.
(2) Requirements of survey.--The Secretary shall survey a
sample of public and private-sector pension plans subject to
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C.
1001 et seq.) and other retirement funds that are engaged in
(or looking to engage in) strategies to improve access to, and
representation by, diverse-owned asset management firms.
(3) Report.--The Secretary shall make publicly available a
report to Congress on the best practices of pension funds and
other retirement funds with respect to implementing strategies
to improve access to diverse-owned asset management firms. The
report shall include--
(A) the challenges pension funds and other
retirement funds may face in adopting or executing
strategies to engage more with diverse-owned asset
management firms as the primary institutional fund
manager or as subcontractor asset management firms,
including women- and minority-owned asset management
firms; and
(B) an identification of the strategies adopted to
implement programs.
<all> | Too Narrow to Succeed Act | To improve access for diverse-owned asset management firms, and for other purposes. | Too Narrow to Succeed Act | Rep. Beatty, Joyce | D | OH |
1,046 | 12,780 | H.R.2722 | Education | Alerting Local Leaders and Ensuring Responsible Guidelines for Youth Act or the ALLERGY Act
This bill requires a local educational agency, in order to receive federal education funding, to establish and implement a policy on unwanted, aggressive behavior by a student toward another student with an allergy (i.e., allergy bullying). | To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to require
local educational agencies to implement a policy on allergy bullying in
schools, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Alerting Local Leaders and Ensuring
Responsible Guidelines for Youth Act'' or the ``ALLERGY Act''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT FOR POLICIES ON ALLERGY-RELATED BULLYING.
Part F of title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7901 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``Subpart 6--Policies on Allergy Bullying
``SEC. 8581. REQUIREMENTS.
``(a) In General.--As a condition of receiving funds under this
Act, a local educational agency shall establish and implement a policy
on allergy bullying in the schools served by the local educational
agency, which, at a minimum, requires that each such school--
``(1) educate students, school personnel, and parents about
allergy bullying, and that such bullying is against the rules
of the school;
``(2) clearly define what the punishment or response may be
for a violation of the rule against allergy bullying, which may
include a therapeutic response, where appropriate;
``(3) have in effect policies and procedures that encourage
each victim of allergy bullying to report such bullying to
school personnel; and
``(4) in carrying out the requirements of paragraphs (1)
through (3), is in compliance with the requirements of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et
seq.) and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42
U.S.C. 12101 et seq.).
``(b) Certification.--As a condition of receiving funds under this
Act, a local educational agency shall certify in writing not later than
October 1 of each year to the State educational agency involved that
the local educational agency has established and implemented the policy
described in subsection (a). The State educational agency shall report
to the Secretary not later than November 1 of each year a list of those
local educational agencies that have not filed a certification or
against which complaints have been made to the State educational agency
that the local educational agency is not in compliance with this
section.
``(c) Definition.--In this section, the term `allergy bullying'
means unwanted, aggressive behavior by a student toward another student
with an allergy and includes--
``(1) a real or perceived imbalance of power due to such
other student's allergy, such as physical strength, access to
embarrassing information, or popularity, to control or harm
such other student; and
``(2) actions such as making threats, spreading rumors,
physical or verbal attacks, and excluding such other student
from a group on purpose.''.
SEC. 3. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
The table of contents for the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 8574, the following:
``subpart 6--policies on allergy bullying
``Sec. 8581. Requirements.''.
<all> | ALLERGY Act | To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to require local educational agencies to implement a policy on allergy bullying in schools, and for other purposes. | ALLERGY Act
Alerting Local Leaders and Ensuring Responsible Guidelines for Youth Act | Rep. Cartwright, Matt | D | PA |
1,047 | 12,678 | H.R.4096 | Immigration | Transparency of Migration Act
This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to make publicly available online certain information about individuals unlawfully present in the United States who are (1) apprehended by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and sent to a federal detention center or released into the United States, or (2) processed through an HHS facility.
This information must be updated weekly and must include daily numbers, the country of origin of such individuals, and other details. | To require the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Secretary of
Health and Human Services to make available to the public on the
websites of their respective departments certain information relating
to individuals processed through U.S. Customs and Border Protection or
Department of Health and Human Services facilities, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Transparency of Migration Act''.
SEC. 2. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION RELATING TO INDIVIDUALS
PROCESSED THROUGH U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION OR
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security and the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make available to the
public on the websites of their respective departments' information
described in subsection (b) relating to individuals unlawfully present
in the United States who are--
(1) apprehended by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and
sent to a federally owned or run detention center or released
into the United States; or
(2) processed through a Department of Health and Human
Services facility.
(b) Information Described.--Information described in this
subsection is information relating to the following:
(1) The daily number of individuals described in subsection
(a).
(2) The countries of origins of such individuals.
(3) The ages and genders of such individuals.
(4) The States to which such individuals have been either
released or sent.
(5) The number and types of criminal convictions, if any,
such individuals possess.
(c) Updates.--Information under this section shall be updated
weekly.
<all> | Transparency of Migration Act | To require the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make available to the public on the websites of their respective departments certain information relating to individuals processed through U.S. Customs and Border Protection or Department of Health and Human Services facilities, and for other purposes. | Transparency of Migration Act | Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole | R | NY |
1,048 | 5,814 | H.R.4461 | Science, Technology, Communications | 21st Century Jobs Act
This bill establishes an independent agency to be known as the Federal Institute of Technology in the executive branch of the federal government.
The bill provides for a Board of Directors for the institute, which shall establish a minimum of 10 local boards.
The Board of Directors shall develop requirements for each local board based on the comprehensive strategy of the local board.
Each local board shall establish a research hub and oversee the activities of such hub. | To establish an independent agency in the executive branch to be known
as the Federal Institute of Technology, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``21st Century Jobs Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND SENSE OF CONGRESS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) In the year 2018, funding for research and development
in science and technology in the United States was $124.7
billion, or approximately 0.6 percent of the gross domestic
product.
(2) In the year 1964, the United States spent approximately
2 percent of gross domestic product on research and development
in science and technology.
(3) Public funding for research and development in science
and technology financed a majority of the innovations that
powered growth in the United States after World War II,
including digital computing and modern pharmaceutical science.
(4) The United States currently ranks ninth in the world
for total percentage of gross domestic product used for
research and development in science and technology and twelfth
in the world for public funding for research and development in
science and technology.
(5) Funding for research and development in science and
technology is concentrated in a small number of geographic
regions in the United States.
(6) Established technology centers that promote research
and development in science and technology are extremely
crowded, have high real estate costs, and are in locations that
require long commutes for many of the researchers at such
centers.
(7) The private sector has a limited ability or desire to
invest outside of such centers, which limits the potential for
growth in science and technology, including the availability of
employment opportunities in such industries.
(8) Increasing public funding for research and development
in science and technology to 1 percent of the gross domestic
product would significantly increase the rank of the United
States with respect to funding for such research and
development among developed countries.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that
amounts provided through this Act will be used--
(1) in a manner that is similar to breakthrough-focused,
project management models of the Defense Advanced Research
Projects Agency of the Department of Defense; and
(2) to supplement existing funding to Federal agencies.
SEC. 3. THE FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.
(a) Establishment.--There is established in the executive branch of
the Government an independent agency to be known as the ``Federal
Institute of Technology'' (in this section referred to as the
``Institute'').
(b) Headquarters.--The Institute shall be headquartered in the
District of Columbia.
(c) Board of Directors.--
(1) In general.--The Institute shall have a Board of
Directors (in this section referred to as the ``Board'').
(2) Duties of the board.--The duties of the Board shall
include the following:
(A) Not later than 2 years after the date of the
enactment of this section, establish a minimum of 10
local boards in accordance with subsection (d),
including--
(i) appointing the members of each local
board with consideration given to the
recommendations provided pursuant to subsection
(d)(1)(A)(iii);
(ii) providing funding to local boards to
support the local boards in achieving the
duties under subsection (d)(3) and to carry out
the comprehensive strategy under subsection
(d)(2), including funds from amounts in the
private endowment established under subsection
(e); and
(iii) annually evaluate the effectiveness
of each local board based on the requirements
developed pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(D).
(B) Provide funds to Federal, State, and local
agencies to support programs and research in the
qualified subjects, including programs and research in
certain technology sectors.
(3) Local board limitation.--The Board may establish--
(A) not more than 30 local boards in the 10-year
period after the date of the enactment of this Act; and
(B) not more than 3 local boards each fiscal year
during such period.
(4) New local board applications.--The Board may consider
new applications on an annual basis each fiscal year for the
10-year period after the date of the enactment of this Act, and
every 3 years thereafter.
(5) Members; chair.--The President shall--
(A) appoint 5 members of the Board by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate; and
(B) designate a Chair from among the members.
(6) Terms.--
(A) Length.--Each Board member shall be appointed
for a term of 5 years.
(B) Amount.--Each Board member shall not serve more
than 2 terms.
(7) Vacancy.--A vacancy on the Board shall be filled in the
manner in which the original appointment was made.
(8) Basic pay.--To the extent or in the amounts provided in
advance in appropriation Acts, members shall each be paid at a
rate not to exceed the rate of basic pay for level II of the
Executive Schedule.
(d) Local Boards.--
(1) Applications.--
(A) In general.--In establishing local boards
pursuant to subsection (c)(1)(A), the Board shall
consider applications on a competitive basis from State
and local governments, which shall include the
following:
(i) The location of the local board, which
must be in a covered region that--
(I) possesses relevant assets for
the development of technology; and
(II) does not possess a leading
technology center.
(ii) A comprehensive strategy described
under paragraph (2).
(iii) A recommendation of individuals to be
appointed to the local board.
(B) Duration period.--Each grant under this section
shall be made for a period of 10 years, provided that
the local board that receives such grant meets the
requirements developed pursuant to subparagraph (C).
(C) Requirements.--The Board shall develop
requirements for each local board based on the
comprehensive strategy of each such local board.
(2) Comprehensive strategy.--Each local board shall submit
to the Board a comprehensive strategy that includes the
following:
(A) A technology development plan, including the
focus of the local board and existing advantages for
the development of a hub in the covered region of the
local board.
(B) A spending plan, including an outline of the
use of funds based on the duties of the local board
under paragraph (3).
(C) A plan to address infrastructure barriers to
the development of a hub, including--
(i) the development of data infrastructure;
(ii) remediation of environmentally damaged
sites;
(iii) the development of buildings, labs,
roads, and bridges; and
(iv) improvements to airports, train
stations, and other forms of public transit.
(D) A higher education improvement plan,
including--
(i) hiring faculty;
(ii) supporting students; and
(iii) partnering with institutions of
higher education.
(E) A primary and secondary education improvement
plan, including--
(i) an outline with respect to educating
students in science, technology, engineering,
and mathematics through the use of Federal
resources; and
(ii) an evidence-based program to overcome
existing barriers to student achievement in the
covered region.
(F) A career placement plan based on the duties of
the local board under paragraph (3).
(G) A plan to improve access to capital for local
businesses.
(H) A sustainable growth plan that--
(i) ensures housing remains affordable in
the covered region; and
(ii) addresses environmentally damaged
areas in the covered region.
(3) Duties of the local board.--Each local board shall--
(A) establish a hub and oversee the activities of
such hub;
(B) make grants available for programs and research
in the qualified subjects in covered regions, which may
include grants to--
(i) promote the development of student
skills at all levels, including--
(I) primary and secondary school
improvements that support education in
technology and the qualified subjects;
(II) fellowships for undergraduate
students to support education in
technology and the qualified subjects;
and
(III) post-graduate fellowship
programs to support such graduate
students working in technology and the
qualified subjects;
(ii) improve the ability of local
institutions of higher education to carry out
leading-edge research in technology and the
qualified subjects, including--
(I) hiring faculty in the relevant
areas;
(II) laboratory construction and
development;
(III) developing and sponsoring
programs to promote technological
entrepreneurship among students (in
partnership with leading firms in the
covered region); and
(IV) developing partnerships with
local businesses to facilitate the
transition of students to the
technology workforce; and
(iii) develop effective pathways for career
advancement in technology that creates and
reduces the costs of--
(I) training programs for work in
technology jobs; and
(II) apprenticeship programs in
technology jobs;
(C) develop effective infrastructure to promote the
creation of a technology center as described in the
plan under paragraph (2)(C);
(D) improve access to capital for businesses in the
covered region, including--
(i) supporting partnerships with venture
capitalists in regions with developed
technology centers in the United States; and
(ii) providing matching funds for Federal
grants that support innovative businesses;
(E) develop and implement a plan for improving
education in the qualified subjects;
(F) develop and implement a plan for increasing
employment opportunities in the covered region in which
the local board is located, including--
(i) coordinating with the heads of
businesses and institutions of higher education
to support job placement in the covered region;
and
(ii) analyzing employment indicators with
respect to high-wage job opportunities in the
covered region of the local board to
determine--
(I) areas that need development in
such industries; and
(II) ways such industries would
benefit from the advancement of
technology;
(G) analyze infrastructure in covered regions and
provide policy recommendations to the Board with
respect to inadequate infrastructure, including data
infrastructure;
(H) analyze the cost of housing, zoning
regulations, and laws related to housing in the covered
region of the local board and provide policy
recommendations to State and local governments to
ensure the cost of housing remains affordable as the
hub established pursuant to subparagraph (A) increases
research activities in such covered region; and
(I) provide support for the development of
technology, including establishing partnerships with
institutions of higher education.
(e) Gifts, Bequests, and Devises.--Notwithstanding section 3302 of
title 31, United States Code, and without further appropriation, the
Board may accept, use, or dispose of gifts, bequests, or devises of
services or property, both real and personal, for the purpose of aiding
or facilitating the work of the Institute. Gifts, bequests, or devises
of money and proceeds from sales of other property received as gifts,
bequests, or devices shall be deposited in a private endowment for
disbursement upon order of the Board.
(f) Inspector General of the Federal Institute of Technology.--
Section 12 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-452; 5
U.S.C. App.) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``the Board of Directors
of the Federal Institute of Technology;'' after ``the Tennessee
Valley Authority;''; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``the Federal Institute
of Technology,'' after the ``Tennessee Valley Authority,''.
(g) Reports.--
(1) Local board report.--Not later than 1 year after the
date of the enactment of this section, and annually thereafter,
each local board shall submit to the Board a report containing
recommendations based on the activities of each such local
board, including recommendations for--
(A) legislation that--
(i) supports research and education in the
qualified subjects;
(ii) increases employment opportunities
related to the qualified subjects;
(iii) addresses inadequate infrastructure
in covered regions; and
(iv) ensures the cost of housing is
affordable in covered regions;
(B) funding scientific development; and
(C) policy priorities with respect to supporting
scientific development.
(2) Breakthrough science report.--Not later than 1 year
after the date of the enactment of this section, and annually
thereafter, the Board shall submit to the President and
Congress a report known as the ``Breakthrough Science Report''
containing recommendations for--
(A) legislation based on the activities of the
Institute; and
(B) policy priorities with respect to supporting
scientific development, which shall take the funding
priorities of the private sector into account.
(3) National academy of sciences report.--Not later than 1
year after the date of the enactment of this section, and
annually thereafter, the National Academy of Sciences shall
submit to Congress a report on the activities of the local
boards, including an analysis of research activities for areas
that did not receive grants from such local boards.
(4) Authorization of appropriations; use of amounts.--
(A) Authorization of appropriations.--To carry out
this section, there is authorized to be appropriated to
the Board--
(i) $67,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;
(ii) $72,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2023;
(iii) $77,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(iv) $82,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2025;
(v) $87,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2026;
(vi) $92,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2027;
(vii) $97,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2028;
(viii) $102,500,000,000 for fiscal year
2029;
(ix) $107,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2030;
and
(x) $112,500,000,000 for fiscal year 2031.
(B) Use of amounts.--Of the amounts made available
to the Board under subparagraph (A) in each fiscal year
to carry out this section not less than--
(i) 12.5 percent shall be used to provide
funds to the Department of Energy;
(ii) 12.5 percent shall be used to provide
funds to the National Science Foundation;
(iii) 12.5 percent shall be used to provide
funds to the National Institutes of Health; and
(iv) 20 percent shall be used to provide
funds to the local boards to carry out the
duties under subsection (d)(3).
(C) Definitions.--In this section:
(i) Certain technology sectors.--The term
``certain technology sectors'' means areas in
technology that relate to the qualified
subjects, which may include the following:
(I) Advanced manufacturing.
(II) Artificial intelligence.
(III) Biotechnology.
(IV) Blockchain technology.
(V) Climate science.
(VI) Computer science.
(VII) Cybersecurity.
(VIII) Material science.
(IX) Medical technology.
(X) Synthetic biology.
(XI) Telecommunications.
(XII) Transportation technology.
(XIII) Virtual reality and
augmented reality.
(ii) Covered region.--The term ``covered
region'' means a physical boundary identified
by a local board and located near an
institution of higher education.
(iii) Hub.--The term ``hub'' means a center
for research in the qualified subjects.
(iv) Qualified subjects.--The term
``qualified subjects'' means mathematics and
the physical, biological, engineering, social,
and chemical sciences.
SEC. 4. PREFERENCE FOR SOFTWARE PRODUCED IN RURAL AREAS AND MINORITY
MAJORITY AREAS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 33 of title 41, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 3313. Preference for software produced in rural areas and
minority majority areas
``In awarding a contract for the procurement of software, an agency
shall provide a contracting preference to an offeror who demonstrates
in the bid or proposal of that offeror that at least 10 percent of the
production or development of the software offered in that bid or
proposal occurred in or will occur in--
``(1) a rural area, as that term is defined under section
343(a)(13) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act
(7 U.S.C. 1991(a)(13)); or
``(2) a ZIP Code in which over 50 percent of the residents
of such ZIP Code are minorities, as that term is defined under
section 365 of the Higher Education of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1067k).''.
(b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 33 of title 41, United States Code, is amended by inserting
after the matter relating to section 3312 the following:
``3313. Preference for software produced in rural areas and minority
majority areas.''.
SEC. 5. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION RULES REQUIRED FOR
EMPLOYERS TO REPORT INFORMATION REGARDING EMPLOYEES.
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission shall--
(1) initiate a rulemaking proceeding, including notice and
opportunity for public comment, not later than 90 days after
the date of the enactment of this section, and
(2) issue rules not later than 18 months after the date of
the enactment of this section,
to require employers to specify in the periodic employer information
reports submitted to the Commission by each such employer the number of
individuals employed by the employer, the number of individuals
performing services billed hourly by head count or by team for the
employer, the countries in which such respective individuals reside,
and all of the revenue generated by the employer in each such country.
SEC. 6. AMENDMENT TO THE ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION ACT.
(a) In General.--Section 1111(b)(1)(C) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(1)(C)) is amended by
striking ``and science'' and inserting ``science, and computer
science''.
(b) Effective Date.--Not later than 5 years after the date of the
enactment of this section, the amendment made by subsection (a) shall
take effect.
(c) Report Required.--Not later than 3 years after the date of the
enactment of this section, each State educational agency shall submit
to the Secretary a report on preparations made by local educational
agencies within the State to implement academic standards for computer
science as required under section 1111(b)(1)(C) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(1)(C)), as amended
by subsection (a).
SEC. 7. COMPUTER SCIENCE EDUCATION GRANTS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this section, the Secretary of Education (referred to in
this section as the ``Secretary'') shall carry out a program known as
the ``Computer Science Education Grant Program'' (referred to in this
section as the ``Program'') to make grants on a competitive basis to
eligible entities to pay the Federal share of the costs of training
teachers and developing computer science curriculum (which includes
data analytics) in accordance with subsection (c).
(b) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant under the
Program, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary an
application at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require.
(c) Requirement for Uses of Grant Funds.--An eligible entity that
receives a grant under the Program shall use grant funds to--
(1) create opportunities for licensed elementary school
teachers to pursue and receive training in computer science for
the purpose of incorporating computer science in the curriculum
and educational material of such teacher;
(2) create opportunities for licensed secondary school
teachers to add computer science endorsements to the license of
each such teacher and to provide computer science learning
experiences that are age-appropriate;
(3) provide assistance to States that do not have computer
science standards for teachers or students to develop such
standards and provide licenses and endorsements with respect to
such standards;
(4) create opportunities for teacher candidates interested
in computer science to complete a full-year residency program
specialized in computer science;
(5) expand access for teachers and students to high-quality
learning materials, including computer equipment and high speed
network infrastructure that supports the study of computer
science;
(6) expand computer science education programs--
(A) at public institutions of higher education; and
(B) for the education of teachers;
(7) create and implement plans for expanding access to
rigorous classes in science, technology, engineering, and math
for underrepresented groups, including minorities, girls, and
youth from low-income families; and
(8) ensure support and resources for students, which may
include mentoring for students traditionally underrepresented
in fields related to science, technology, engineering, and
math.
(d) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary
shall give priority to applicants that demonstrate greater need as
determined by the Secretary.
(e) Evaluation and Report.--An eligible entity that receives a
grant under the Program shall--
(1) conduct an evaluation on the effects of the Program,
including any increase in the ability of teachers to teach
computer science; and
(2) submit to the Secretary a report on such evaluation.
(f) Limitation on Use of Grant Funds.--An eligible entity that
receives a grant under the Program may not use more than 20 percent of
the grant funds to purchase computer equipment and network
infrastructure.
(g) Grant Duration and Amount.--
(1) Duration.--Each grant under this section shall be made
for a period of 5 years.
(2) Amount.--The Secretary shall determine the maximum
amount of each grant under this section.
(h) Federal Share.--The Federal share of a grant under the Program
shall not exceed 90 percent of the costs of carrying out the activities
described in subsection (c).
(i) Supplement, Not Supplant.--An eligible entity shall use a grant
received under the Program only to supplement funds that would, in the
absence of such grant, be made available from other Federal, State, or
local sources for activities supported by the grant, not to supplant
such funds.
(j) Eligible Entity Defined.--The term ``eligible entity'' means--
(1) a State educational agency;
(2) an institution of higher education; and
(3) a local educational agency.
(k) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $8,000,000,000 for fiscal year
2021.
SEC. 8. SMART STUDENTS EVERYWHERE GRANTS.
(a) Eligible Participants.--
(1) In general.--Section 401A of the Higher Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a-1) is amended--
(A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or graduate''
before ``education'';
(B) in subsection (b)--
(i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and''
at the end;
(ii) in paragraph (2), by striking the
period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following:
``(3) for the first through fourth year in a graduate
program in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics
shall be known as a `SMART Students Everywhere Grant'.'';
(C) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
``(c) Definition of Eligible Student.--In this section, the term
`eligible student' means a student who--
``(1) either--
``(A) received a high school diploma from a high
school located in a county that has a college
graduation rate that is below the national average; or
``(B) is a minority student; and
``(2) for the award year for which the determination of
eligibility is made for a grant under this section--
``(A) except with respect to a student described in
clause (C)(vi), is eligible for a Federal Pell Grant;
``(B) is enrolled or accepted for enrollment in an
institution of higher education on not less than a
half-time basis; and
``(C) in the case of a student enrolled or accepted
for enrollment in--
``(i) the first year of a program of
undergraduate education at an institution of
higher education (including a program of not
less than one year for which the institution
awards a certificate)--
``(I) has not been previously
enrolled in a program of undergraduate
education, except as part of a
secondary school program of study; and
``(II) is certified by the
institution of higher education as
pursuing a major in the physical, life,
or computer sciences, mathematics,
technology, or engineering (as
determined by the Secretary pursuant to
regulations); or
``(ii) the second year of a program of
undergraduate education at a two- or four-year
degree-granting institution of higher education
(including a program of not less than two years
for which the institution awards a
certificate), is certified by the institution
of higher education as pursuing a major in a
subject described in clause (i)(II);
``(iii) the third or fourth year of a
program of undergraduate education at a four-
year degree-granting institution of higher
education, is certified by the institution of
higher education to be pursuing a major in a
subject described in clause (i)(II);
``(iv) the third or fourth year of a
program of undergraduate education at an
institution of higher education (as defined in
section 101(a)), if such institution of higher
education demonstrates, to the satisfaction of
the Secretary, that--
``(I) such institution of higher
education offers a single liberal arts
curriculum leading to a baccalaureate
degree, under which students are not
permitted by the institution to declare
a major in a particular subject area,
and the student--
``(aa) studies, in such
years, a subject described in
clause (i)(II) that is at least
equal to the requirements for
an academic major at an
institution of higher education
that offers a baccalaureate
degree in such subject, as
certified by an appropriate
official from such institution;
or
``(bb) is required, as part
of the student's degree
program, to undertake a course
of study in a subject described
in clause (i)(II) which
consists of at least--
``(AA) 4 years of
study in mathematics;
and
``(BB) 3 years of
study in the sciences,
with a laboratory
component in each of
those years; and
``(II) such institution offered
such curriculum prior to February 8,
2006;
``(v) the fifth year of a program of
undergraduate education that requires 5 full
years of coursework, as certified by the
appropriate official of the degree-granting
institution of higher education, for which a
baccalaureate degree is awarded by a degree-
granting institution of higher education, is
certified by such institution of higher
education to be pursuing a major in a subject
described in clause (i)(II); or
``(vi) the first through fourth year of a
graduate program at an institution of higher
education, is certified by such institution of
higher education to be pursuing a graduate
degree (including a program of not less than
two years for which the institution awards a
certificate) in a subject described in clause
(i)(II).'';
(D) in subsection (d)--
(i) in paragraph (1)--
(I) by amending subparagraph (A) to
read as follows:
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall award a
grant under this section in the amount of--
``(i) $10,000 for an eligible student under
clause (i) through (v) of subsection (c)(2)(C);
and
``(ii) $20,000 for an eligible student
under clause (vi) of subsection (c)(2)(C).'';
(II) in subparagraph (B)(i), by
striking ``a student'' and inserting
``an undergraduate student'' ; and
(III) by adding at the end the
following:
``(C) Reduction for less than full-time graduate
students.--Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), in any
case in which a graduate that attends an institution of
higher education on less than a full-time basis, the
amount of the grant that such a student may receive
shall be reduced in proportion to the degree to which
such student is not so attending on a full-time
basis.'';
(ii) in paragraph (2)--
(I) in subparagraph (A), by
inserting ``or graduate'' after
``undergraduate''; and
(II) in subparagraph (B), by
striking ``subsection (c)(3)'' and
inserting ``subsection (c)(2)(C)''; and
(iii) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``to
an undergraduate student'' before ``in the same
manner''; and
(E) by striking subsections (e), (f), and (g) and
inserting the following:
``(e) Report to Secretary.--An institution of higher education
shall submit to the Secretary a report on the students who receive a
grant under this section, including data disaggregated with respect to
the degree being pursued by such students and (if applicable) the
earnings of such students.
``(f) Funding.--
``(1) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to the Secretary of Education to carry out
this section $5,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2020 and each
fiscal year thereafter.
``(2) Availability of funds.--The amounts made available by
paragraph (1) for any fiscal year shall be available from
October 1 of that fiscal year and remain available through
September 30 of the succeeding fiscal year.
``(3) Technical assistance.--
``(A) In general.--Of the amounts appropriated for
a fiscal year under paragraph (1), the Secretary may
use 1 percent to carry out technical assistance in such
fiscal year to institutions of higher education to
assist such institutions of higher education in
carrying out SMART Students Everywhere Grants.
``(B) Application.--This paragraph shall only apply
to the first 3 years after the date of the enactment of
this paragraph in which--
``(i) amounts are appropriated under
paragraph (1); and
``(ii) SMART Students Everywhere Grants are
awarded under this section.''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall take effect on the date that is 1 year after the date of
the enactment of this section.
(b) Tax Credit for First-Year Wages of Qualified Recipients of a
SMART Grant.--
(1) In general.--Section 51(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``or'' at the end of
subparagraph (I), by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (J) and inserting a comma, and by adding at the
end the following new subparagraph:
``(K) a qualified recipient of a SMART grant.''.
(2) Definitions and special rules.--Section 51(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
``(16) Qualified recipient of a smart grant.--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified recipient of
a SMART grant' means any individual who is certified by
the designated local agency as a recipient of a SMART
Students Everywhere Grant pursuant to Section 401A of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a-1)
during the 1-year period ending on the hiring date.
``(B) Special rules for determining amount of
credit.--For purposes of applying this subpart to any
qualified recipient of a SMART grant--
``(i) subsection (a) shall be applied by
substituting `5 percent (10 percent in the case
of any specified recipient of a SMART grant)'
for `40 percent', and
``(ii) subsection (b)(3) shall be applied
by substituting `$50,000' for `$6,000' and all
that follows in such subsection.
``(C) Aggregate credit dollar limitation per
employer.--
``(i) Limitation with respect to qualified
recipients of a smart grant.--The aggregate
credit determined under subsection (a) with
respect to qualified recipients of a SMART
grant (other than specified recipients of a
SMART grant) shall not exceed $10,000 for any
taxable year of the taxpayer.
``(ii) Limitation with respect to specified
recipients of a smart grant.--The aggregate
credit determined under subsection (a) with
respect to specified recipients of a SMART
grant shall not exceed $20,000 for any taxable
year of the taxpayer.
``(D) Specified recipient of a smart grant.--For
purposes of this paragraph--
``(i) In general.--The term `specified
recipient of a SMART grant' means any qualified
recipient of a SMART grant who is certified by
the designated local agency as a veteran (as
defined in paragraph (3)(B)), a minority, or
employed in a designated county.
``(ii) Designated county.--In this
paragraph, the term `designated county' means a
county that has a college graduation rate that
is below the national average.
``(iii) Minority.--In this paragraph, the
term `minority' has the meaning given the term
under section 365 of the Higher Education of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067k).''.
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply to individuals who begin work for the employer
after the date of the enactment of this section.
SEC. 9. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Elementary and secondary education act terms.--The
terms ``institution of higher education'', ``local educational
agency'', and ``State educational agency'' have the meaning
given the terms under section 8101 of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(2) Secondary and elementary school.--The terms ``secondary
school'' and ``elementary school'' have the meanings given the
terms under section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
<all> | 21st Century Jobs Act | To establish an independent agency in the executive branch to be known as the Federal Institute of Technology, and for other purposes. | 21st Century Jobs Act | Rep. Khanna, Ro | D | CA |
1,049 | 9,545 | H.R.6089 | International Affairs | Stop Iranian Drones Act
This bill expands existing provisions requiring sanctions against individuals or entities that provide certain types of weapons to Iran. Specifically, the bill modifies the provisions by adding unmanned combat aerial vehicles to the list of weapons covered by the sanctions.
The bill also requires the Department of State to periodically report to Congress on the identities of any Iranian entity that has attacked a U.S. citizen using an unmanned combat aerial vehicle. The President must designate any such entity as a foreign terrorist organization. | To clarify that section 107 of the Countering America's Adversaries
Through Sanctions Act applies sanctions with respect to unmanned combat
aerial vehicles following a 2019 change by the United Nations providing
additional clarity to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Stop Iranian Drones Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) A July 15, 2013, United Nations General Assembly Report
on the continuing operation of the United Nations Register of
Conventional Arms and its further development (document A/68/
140) states in paragraph 45, ``The Group noted the discussion
of the 2006 Group that category IV already covered armed
unmanned aerial vehicles and of the 2009 Group on a proposal to
include a new category for such vehicles. The Group reviewed
proposals for providing greater clarity to category IV.''.
(2) Section 107 of the Countering America's Adversaries
Through Sanctions Act (22 U.S.C. 9406), enacted August 2, 2017,
requires the President to impose sanctions on any person that
the President determines ``knowingly engages in any activity
that materially contributes to the supply, sale, or transfer
directly or indirectly to or from Iran, or for the use in or
benefit of Iran, of any battle tanks, armored combat vehicles,
large caliber artillery systems, combat aircraft, attack
helicopters, warships, missiles or missile systems, as defined
for the purpose of the United Nations Register of Conventional
Arms, or related materiel, including spare parts''.
(3) In 2019, the United Nations formally changed the
heading of category IV of the United Nations Register of
Conventional Arms to ``combat aircraft and unmanned combat
aerial vehicles''.
SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY.
It shall be the policy of the United States to prevent Iran and
Iranian-aligned terrorist and militia groups from acquiring unmanned
aerial vehicles, including commercially available component parts, that
can be used in attacks against United States persons and partner
nations.
SEC. 4. AMENDMENT TO COUNTERING AMERICA'S ADVERSARIES THROUGH SANCTIONS
ACT RELATING TO SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO IRAN.
(a) In General.--Section 107 of the Countering America's
Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (22 U.S.C. 9406) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``enforcement of
arms embargos'' and inserting ``sanctions with respect to major
conventional arms''; and
(2) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``or unmanned combat
aerial vehicles'' after ``combat aircraft''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Countering
America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act is amended by striking the
item relating to section 107 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 107. Sanctions with respect to major conventional arms.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply with respect
to any person that knowingly engages in any activity that materially
contributes to the supply, sale, or transfer directly or indirectly to
or from Iran, or for the use in or benefit of Iran, of any unmanned
combat aerial vehicles, as defined for the purpose of the United
Nations Register of Conventional Arms, before, on, or after such date
of enactment.
SEC. 5. REPORT TO IDENTIFY IRANIAN PERSONS THAT HAVE ATTACKED UNITED
STATES CITIZENS USING UNMANNED COMBAT AERIAL VEHICLES.
(a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the Secretary of
State shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
report that identifies, for the period specified in subsection (b), any
Iranian person that has attacked a United States citizen using an
unmanned combat aerial vehicle, as defined for the purpose of the
United Nations Register of Conventional Arms.
(b) Period Specified.--The period specified in this subsection is--
(1) for the initial report, the period--
(A) beginning on the date that is 10 years before
the date such report is submitted; and
(B) ending on the date such report is submitted;
and
(2) for the second or a subsequent report, the period--
(A) beginning on the date the preceding report was
submitted; and
(B) ending on the date such second or subsequent
report is submitted.
(c) Designation of Persons as Foreign Terrorist Organizations.--
(1) In general.--The President shall designate any person
identified in a report submitted under subsection (a) as a
foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the
Immigration and Naturalization Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).
(2) Revocation.--The President may not revoke a designation
made under paragraph (1) until the date that is 10 years after
the date of such designation.
(d) Iranian Person Defined.--In this section, the term ``Iranian
person''--
(1) means an entity organized under the laws of Iran or
otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of the Government of
Iran; and
(2) includes the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
SEC. 56. DETERMINATION OF BUDGETARY EFFECTS.
The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO
Legislation'' for this Act, submitted for printing in the Congressional
Record by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that
such statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.
Calendar No. 400
117th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 6089
_______________________________________________________________________ | Stop Iranian Drones Act | To clarify that section 107 of the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act applies sanctions with respect to unmanned combat aerial vehicles following a 2019 change by the United Nations providing additional clarity to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms. | Stop Iranian Drones Act
Stop Iranian Drones Act | Rep. McCaul, Michael T. | R | TX |
1,050 | 525 | S.2852 | Armed Forces and National Security | Long-Term Care Veterans Choice Act
This bill authorizes the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to enter into contracts to pay for specified veterans (i.e., certain veterans who have service-connected disabilities and require nursing home care) to be placed in medical foster homes at their request. A medical foster home is a home designed to provide non-institutional, long-term, supportive care for veterans who are unable to live independently and prefer a family setting.
Veterans receiving such care must agree, as a condition of payment for their care, to accept home health services furnished by the VA.
Under the bill, no more than a daily average of 900 veterans may have their care in a medical foster home covered by the VA.
The VA must create a monitoring system to assess its workload in carrying out the medical foster home payments. Additionally, the Government Accountability Office must submit to Congress reports that assess the implementation of this program and provide recommendations for improvements. | To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to enter into contracts and agreements for the payment
of care in non-Department of Veterans Affairs medical foster homes for
certain veterans who are unable to live independently, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Long-Term Care Veterans Choice
Act''.
SEC. 2. SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS CONTRACT AUTHORITY FOR PAYMENT OF
CARE FOR VETERANS IN NON-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
MEDICAL FOSTER HOMES.
(a) Authority.--
(1) In general.--Section 1720 of title 38, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(h)(1) During the five-year period beginning on the date of the
enactment of the Long-Term Care Veterans Choice Act, and subject to
paragraph (3)--
``(A) at the request of a veteran for whom the Secretary is
required to provide nursing home care under section 1710A of
this title, the Secretary may place the veteran in a medical
foster home that meets Department standards, at the expense of
the United States, pursuant to a contract, agreement, or other
arrangement entered into between the Secretary and the medical
foster home for such purpose; and
``(B) the Secretary may pay for care of a veteran placed in
a medical foster home before such date of enactment, if the
home meets Department standards, pursuant to a contract,
agreement, or other arrangement entered into between the
Secretary and the medical foster home for such purpose.
``(2) A veteran on whose behalf the Secretary pays for care in a
medical foster home under paragraph (1) shall agree, as a condition of
such payment, to accept home health services furnished by the Secretary
under section 1717 of this title.
``(3) In any year, not more than a daily average of 900 veterans
receiving care in a medical foster home, whether placed before, on, or
after the date of the enactment of the Long-Term Care Veterans Choice
Act, may have their care covered at the expense of the United States
under paragraph (1).
``(4) The prohibition under section 1730(b)(3) of this title shall
not apply to a veteran whose care is covered at the expense of the
United States under paragraph (1).
``(5) In this subsection, the term `medical foster home' means a
home designed to provide non-institutional, long-term, supportive care
for veterans who are unable to live independently and prefer a family
setting.''.
(2) Effective date.--Subsection (h) of section 1720 of
title 38, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall
take effect 90 days after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
(b) Ongoing Monitoring of Medical Foster Home Program.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall
create a system to monitor and assess the workload for the
Department of Veterans Affairs in carrying out the authority
under section 1720(h) of title 38, United States Code, as added
by subsection (a)(1), including by tracking--
(A) requests by veterans to be placed in a medical
foster home under such section;
(B) denials of such requests, including the reasons
for such denials;
(C) the total number of medical foster homes
applying to participate under such section,
disaggregated by those approved and those denied
approval by the Department to participate;
(D) veterans receiving care at a medical foster
home at the expense of the United States; and
(E) veterans receiving care at a medical foster
home at their own expense.
(2) Report.--Based on the monitoring and assessments
conducted under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall identify and
submit to Congress a report on such modifications to
implementing section 1720(h) of title 38, United States Code,
as added by subsection (a)(1), as the Secretary considers
necessary to ensure the authority under such section is
functioning as intended and care is provided to veterans under
such section as intended.
(3) Medical foster home defined.--In this subsection, the
term ``medical foster home'' has the meaning given that term in
section 1720(h) of title 38, United States Code, as added by
subsection (a)(1).
(c) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than each of three years
and six years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a
report--
(1) assessing the implementation of this section and the
amendments made by this section;
(2) assessing the impact of the monitoring and
modifications under subsection (b) on care provided under
section 1720(h) of title 38, United States Code, as added by
subsection (a)(1); and
(3) setting forth recommendations for improvements to the
implementation of such section, as the Comptroller General
considers appropriate.
<all> | Long-Term Care Veterans Choice Act | A bill to amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to enter into contracts and agreements for the payment of care in non-Department of Veterans Affairs medical foster homes for certain veterans who are unable to live independently, and for other purposes. | Long-Term Care Veterans Choice Act | Sen. Sinema, Kyrsten | D | AZ |
1,051 | 3,524 | S.2271 | Energy | Biofuel Infrastructure and Agricultural Product Market Expansion Act of 2021
This bill directs the Department of Agriculture to establish a grant program for expanding the market for biofuels derived from domestic agricultural products. Entities eligible for the grants include (1) state, local, and tribal governments; (2) authorities, agencies, partnerships, and instrumentalities of such governments; and (3) groups of such entities. | To amend the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to provide
grants for eligible entities for activities designed to expand the
sales and use of biofuels derived from agricultural feedstocks produced
in the United States, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Biofuel Infrastructure and
Agricultural Product Market Expansion Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. GRANTS FOR EXPANDING DOMESTIC BIOFUEL CONSUMPTION.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Biofuels are an immediately available path toward
decarbonizing the transportation sector while driving rural
economic development and growth, stabilizing feedstock prices,
and providing additional markets for agricultural products.
(2) United States farmers are producing record amounts of
feedstock for renewable fuels, but market disruptions and
fluctuations due to the COVID-19 pandemic have created
uncertain times for United States feedstock producers.
(3) Biofuels, which contribute to energy security, reduce
air pollution, and support rural economic development, are an
important market for United States feedstock producers.
(4) According to the Alternative Fuels Data Center of the
Department of Energy, 39 percent of the United States corn crop
was refined into ethanol in 2019.
(5) According to the Energy Information Administration, 30
percent of United States soybean oil was used for biodiesel
production in 2019.
(6) Higher blends of biofuels like E15 and B20 are
dispensed using blender pumps or dedicated E15 and B20 pumps.
(7) Infrastructure constraints and other barriers currently
limit the market for biofuels and the feedstocks used to
produce biofuels.
(b) Biofuel Infrastructure and Agricultural Product Market
Expansion Grant Program.--Title IX of the Farm Security and Rural
Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8101 et seq.) is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``SEC. 9015. BIOFUEL INFRASTRUCTURE AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT MARKET
EXPANSION GRANT PROGRAM.
``(a) Definition of Eligible Entity.--In this section, the term
`eligible entity' means--
``(1) a State or unit of local government;
``(2) a Tribal government;
``(3) an authority, agency, partnership, or instrumentality
of an entity described in paragraph (1) or (2); and
``(4) a group of entities described in paragraphs (1)
through (3).
``(b) Establishment.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish a grant
program to award grants to eligible entities to carry out the
activities described in subsection (f).
``(c) Purpose.--The purposes of the grant program established under
subsection (b) shall be--
``(1) to increase the use of domestic agricultural crops by
expanding or aiding in the expansion of domestic biofuel
markets;
``(2) to aid in the development of new and additional
biofuel markets, marketing facilities, and uses for feedstock
derived from agricultural crops and other biomass;
``(3) to stabilize prices in agricultural markets by
increasing demand for feedstock derived from agricultural
crops;
``(4) to boost domestic production and use of biofuels to
promote rural economic development and job creation; and
``(5) to support farm income by increasing demand for
feedstock use and production.
``(d) Applications.--An eligible entity desiring a grant under this
section shall submit to the Secretary an application at the time, in
the manner, and containing the information that the Secretary may
require.
``(e) Eligibility Criteria.--In selecting an eligible entity to
receive a grant under this section, the Secretary shall consider the
extent to which the application of the eligible entity proposes--
``(1) to convert existing pump infrastructure to deliver
ethanol blends with greater than 10 percent ethanol;
``(2) to diversify the geographic area selling ethanol
blends with greater than 10 percent ethanol;
``(3) to support existing or emerging biodiesel, bioheat,
and sustainable aviation fuel markets that have existing
incentives;
``(4) to increase the use of existing fuel delivery
infrastructure;
``(5) to enable or accelerate the deployment of renewable
fuel infrastructure that would be unlikely to be completed
without Federal assistance; and
``(6) to build and retrofit traditional and pipeline
biodiesel terminal operations (including rail lines) and home
heating oil distribution centers or equivalent entities--
``(A) to blend biodiesel; and
``(B) to carry ethanol and biodiesel.
``(f) Eligible Use.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under
this section may use the grant funds--
``(1) to distribute to private or public entities for costs
related to incentivizing deployment of renewable fuel
infrastructure;
``(2) to convert existing pump infrastructure to deliver
ethanol blends greater than 10 percent and biodiesel blends
greater than 20 percent;
``(3) to install fuel pumps and related infrastructure
dedicated to the distribution of higher ethanol blends
(including E15 and E85) and higher biodiesel blends up to B100
at fueling locations, including--
``(A) local fueling stations;
``(B) convenience stores;
``(C) hypermarket fueling stations; and
``(D) fleet facilities or similar entities; and
``(4) to build and retrofit traditional and pipeline
biodiesel terminal operations (including rail lines) and home
heating oil distribution centers or equivalent entities--
``(A) to blend biodiesel; and
``(B) to carry ethanol and biodiesel.
``(g) Certification Requirement.--Any infrastructure used or
installed with grant funds provided under this section shall be
certified by the Underwriters Laboratory as infrastructure that
distributes blends with an ethanol content of 25 percent or greater.
``(h) Funding.--
``(1) Federal share.--The Federal share of the total cost
of carrying out a project awarded a grant under this section
shall not exceed 75 percent.
``(2) Maximum percentage for certain activities.--An
eligible entity receiving a grant under this section shall
ensure that Federal funds do not exceed--
``(A) 75 percent of the per pump cost for--
``(i) pumps that can dispense a range of
ethanol blends of E85 or lower (new pumps or
retrofit of existing pumps); and
``(ii) dedicated E15 or E85 pumps (new
pumps or retrofit of existing pumps);
``(B) 50 percent of the terminal cost for terminals
with B100 capabilities; or
``(C) 40 percent of the per tank cost for new
storage tanks and related equipment associated with new
facilities or additional capacity other than
replacement of existing storage tanks and related
equipment associated with existing facilities.
``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $100,000,000
for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2030.''.
<all> | Biofuel Infrastructure and Agricultural Product Market Expansion Act of 2021 | A bill to amend the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to provide grants for eligible entities for activities designed to expand the sales and use of biofuels derived from agricultural feedstocks produced in the United States, and for other purposes. | Biofuel Infrastructure and Agricultural Product Market Expansion Act of 2021 | Sen. Klobuchar, Amy | D | MN |
1,052 | 1,380 | S.1653 | Taxation | Simplified, Manageable, And Responsible Tax Act or the SMART Act
This bill replaces the marginal income tax rates in the Internal Revenue Code with a single rate of 17% on individual taxable income.
The bill redefines taxable income to mean the amount by which wages, retirement distributions, and unemployment compensation exceed the standard deduction. It also
The bill revises the tax on corporations to (1) replace it with a tax on every person engaged in a business activity equal to 17% of the business taxable income of such person; and (2) make the person engaged in the business activity liable for the tax, whether or not such person is an individual, a partnership, or a corporation.
The bill imposes on employers a 17% tax on the value of excludable compensation provided during the year to employees.
With respect to pension rules, the bill (1) repeals rules relating to non-discrimination, contribution limits, and restrictions on distributions; and (2) revises rules relating to transfers of excess pension assets.
The bill also repeals
The bill prohibits Congress from considering legislation to make specified changes to tax policy unless Congress waives or suspends the prohibition with a three-fifths vote. | To repeal the current Internal Revenue Code and replace it with a flat
tax, thereby guaranteeing economic growth and fairness for all
Americans.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Simplified,
Manageable, And Responsible Tax Act'' or the ``SMART Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--TAX REDUCTION AND SIMPLIFICATION
Sec. 101. Individual income tax.
Sec. 102. Tax on business activities.
Sec. 103. Simplification of rules relating to qualified retirement
plans.
Sec. 104. Repeal of alternative minimum tax.
Sec. 105. Repeal of credits.
Sec. 106. Repeal of estate and gift taxes and obsolete income tax
provisions.
Sec. 107. Effective date.
TITLE II--SUPERMAJORITY REQUIRED FOR TAX CHANGES
Sec. 201. Supermajority required.
TITLE I--TAX REDUCTION AND SIMPLIFICATION
SEC. 101. INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX.
(a) In General.--Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended to read as follows:
``SECTION 1. TAX IMPOSED.
``There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every individual
a tax equal to 17 percent of the taxable income of such individual for
such taxable year.''.
(b) Taxable Income.--Section 63 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 63. TAXABLE INCOME.
``(a) In General.--For purposes of this subtitle, the term `taxable
income' means the excess of--
``(1) the sum of--
``(A) wages (as defined in section 3121(a) without
regard to paragraph (1) thereof) which are paid in cash
and which are received during the taxable year for
services performed in the United States,
``(B) retirement distributions which are includible
in gross income for such taxable year, plus
``(C) amounts received under any law of the United
States or of any State which is in the nature of
unemployment compensation, over
``(2) the standard deduction.
``(b) Standard Deduction.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of this subtitle, the term
`standard deduction' means the sum of--
``(A) the basic standard deduction, plus
``(B) the additional standard deduction.
``(2) Basic standard deduction.--For purposes of paragraph
(1), the basic standard deduction is--
``(A) $29,190 in the case of--
``(i) a joint return, or
``(ii) a surviving spouse (as defined in
section 2(a)),
``(B) $18,630 in the case of a head of household
(as defined in section 2(b)), and
``(C) $14,590 in the case of an individual--
``(i) who is not married and who is not a
surviving spouse or head of household, or
``(ii) who is a married individual filing a
separate return.
``(3) Additional standard deduction.--For purposes of
paragraph (1), the additional standard deduction is $6,290 for
each dependent (as defined in section 152) who is described in
section 151(c) for the taxable year and who is not required to
file a return for such taxable year.
``(c) Retirement Distributions.--For purposes of subsection (a),
the term `retirement distribution' means any distribution from--
``(1) a plan described in section 401(a) which includes a
trust exempt from tax under section 501(a),
``(2) an annuity plan described in section 403(a),
``(3) an annuity contract described in section 403(b),
``(4) an individual retirement account described in section
408(a),
``(5) an individual retirement annuity described in section
408(b),
``(6) an eligible deferred compensation plan (as defined in
section 457),
``(7) a governmental plan (as defined in section 414(d)),
or
``(8) a trust described in section 501(c)(18).
Such term includes any plan, contract, account, annuity, or trust
which, at any time, has been determined by the Secretary to be such a
plan, contract, account, annuity, or trust.
``(d) Income of Certain Children.--For purposes of this subtitle--
``(1) an individual's taxable income shall include the
taxable income of each dependent child of such individual who
has not attained age 14 as of the close of such taxable year,
and
``(2) such dependent child shall have no liability for tax
imposed by section 1 with respect to such income and shall not
be required to file a return for such taxable year.
``(e) Inflation Adjustment.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of any taxable year
beginning in a calendar year after 2022, each dollar amount
contained in subsection (b) shall be increased by an amount
determined by the Secretary to be equal to--
``(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(B) the cost-of-living adjustment for such
calendar year.
``(2) Cost-of-living adjustment.--For purposes of paragraph
(1), the cost-of-living adjustment for any calendar year is the
percentage (if any) by which--
``(A) the CPI for the preceding calendar year,
exceeds
``(B) the CPI for the calendar year 2021.
``(3) CPI for any calendar year.--For purposes of paragraph
(2), the CPI for any calendar year is the average of the
Consumer Price Index as of the close of the 12-month period
ending on August 31 of such calendar year.
``(4) Consumer price index.--For purposes of paragraph (3),
the term `Consumer Price Index' means the last Consumer Price
Index for all-urban consumers published by the Department of
Labor. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the revision of
the Consumer Price Index which is most consistent with the
Consumer Price Index for calendar year 1986 shall be used.
``(5) Rounding.--If any increase determined under paragraph
(1) is not a multiple of $10, such increase shall be rounded to
the next highest multiple of $10.
``(f) Marital Status.--For purposes of this section, marital status
shall be determined under section 7703.''.
SEC. 102. TAX ON BUSINESS ACTIVITIES.
(a) In General.--Section 11 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to tax imposed on corporations) is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 11. TAX IMPOSED ON BUSINESS ACTIVITIES.
``(a) Tax Imposed.--There is hereby imposed on every person engaged
in a business activity a tax equal to 17 percent of the business
taxable income of such person.
``(b) Liability for Tax.--The tax imposed by this section shall be
paid by the person engaged in the business activity, whether such
person is an individual, partnership, corporation, or otherwise.
``(c) Business Taxable Income.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `business taxable income' means
gross active income reduced by the deductions specified in
subsection (d).
``(2) Gross active income.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
the term `gross active income' means gross receipts
from--
``(i) the sale or exchange of property or
services in the United States by any person in
connection with a business activity, and
``(ii) the export of property or services
from the United States in connection with a
business activity.
``(B) Exchanges.--For purposes of this section, the
amount treated as gross receipts from the exchange of
property or services is the fair market value of the
property or services received, plus any money received.
``(C) Coordination with special rules for financial
services, etc.--Except as provided in subsection (e)--
``(i) the term `property' does not include
money or any financial instrument, and
``(ii) the term `services' does not include
financial services.
``(3) Exemption from tax for activities of governmental
entities and tax-exempt organizations.--For purposes of this
section, the term `business activity' does not include any
activity of a governmental entity or of any other organization
which is exempt from tax under this chapter.
``(d) Deductions.--
``(1) In general.--The deductions specified in this
subsection are--
``(A) the cost of business inputs for the business
activity,
``(B) wages (as defined in section 3121(a) without
regard to paragraph (1) thereof) which are paid in cash
for services performed in the United States as an
employee, and
``(C) retirement contributions to or under any plan
or arrangement which makes retirement distributions (as
defined in section 63(c)) for the benefit of such
employees to the extent such contributions are allowed
as a deduction under section 404.
``(2) Business inputs.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
the term `cost of business inputs' means--
``(i) the amount paid for property sold or
used in connection with a business activity,
``(ii) the amount paid for services (other
than for the services of employees, including
fringe benefits paid by reason of such
services) in connection with a business
activity, and
``(iii) any excise tax, sales tax, customs
duty, or other separately stated levy imposed
by a Federal, State, or local government on the
purchase of property or services which are for
use in connection with a business activity.
Such term shall not include any tax imposed by chapter
2 or 21.
``(B) Exceptions.--Such term shall not include--
``(i) items described in subparagraphs (B)
and (C) of paragraph (1), and
``(ii) items for personal use not in
connection with any business activity.
``(C) Exchanges.--For purposes of this section, the
amount treated as paid in connection with the exchange
of property or services is the fair market value of the
property or services exchanged, plus any money paid.
``(e) Special Rules for Financial Intermediation Service
Activities.--In the case of the business activity of providing
financial intermediation services, the taxable income from such
activity shall be equal to the value of the intermediation services
provided in such activity.
``(f) Exception for Services Performed as Employee.--For purposes
of this section, the term `business activity' does not include the
performance of services by an employee for the employee's employer.
``(g) Carryover of Credit-Equivalent of Excess Deductions.--
``(1) In general.--If the aggregate deductions for any
taxable year exceed the gross active income for such taxable
year, the credit-equivalent of such excess shall be allowed as
a credit against the tax imposed by this section for the
following taxable year.
``(2) Credit-equivalent of excess deductions.--For purposes
of paragraph (1), the credit-equivalent of the excess described
in paragraph (1) for any taxable year is an amount equal to--
``(A) the sum of--
``(i) such excess, plus
``(ii) the product of such excess and the
3-month Treasury rate for the last month of
such taxable year, multiplied by
``(B) the rate of the tax imposed by subsection (a)
for such taxable year.
``(3) Carryover of unused credit.--If the credit allowable
for any taxable year by reason of this subsection exceeds the
tax imposed by this section for such year, then (in lieu of
treating such excess as an overpayment) the sum of--
``(A) such excess, plus
``(B) the product of such excess and the 3-month
Treasury rate for the last month of such taxable year,
shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this
section for the following taxable year.
``(4) 3-month treasury rate.--For purposes of this
subsection, the 3-month Treasury rate is the rate determined by
the Secretary based on the average market yield (during any 1-
month period selected by the Secretary and ending in the
calendar month in which the determination is made) on
outstanding marketable obligations of the United States with
remaining periods to maturity of 3 months or less.''.
(b) Tax on Noncash Compensation Provided to Employees Not Engaged
in Business Activity.--Section 4977 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 4977. TAX ON NONCASH COMPENSATION PROVIDED TO EMPLOYEES NOT
ENGAGED IN BUSINESS ACTIVITY.
``(a) Imposition of Tax.--There is hereby imposed a tax equal to 17
percent of the value of excludable compensation provided during the
calendar year by an employer for the benefit of employees to whom this
section applies.
``(b) Liability for Tax.--The tax imposed by this section shall be
paid by the employer.
``(c) Excludable Compensation.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
term `excludable compensation' means any remuneration for services
performed as an employee other than--
``(1) wages (as defined in section 3121(a) without regard
to paragraph (1) thereof) which are paid in cash,
``(2) remuneration for services performed outside the
United States, and
``(3) retirement contributions to or under any plan or
arrangement which makes retirement distributions (as defined in
section 63(c)).
``(d) Employees to Whom Section Applies.--This section shall apply
to an employee who is employed in any activity by--
``(1) any organization which is exempt from taxation under
this chapter, or
``(2) any agency or instrumentality of the United States,
any State or political subdivision of a State, or the District
of Columbia.''.
SEC. 103. SIMPLIFICATION OF RULES RELATING TO QUALIFIED RETIREMENT
PLANS.
(a) In General.--The following provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 are hereby repealed:
(1) Nondiscrimination rules.--
(A) Paragraphs (4) and (5) of section 401(a)
(relating to nondiscrimination requirements).
(B) Sections 401(a)(10)(B) and 416 (relating to top
heavy plans).
(C) Section 401(a)(17) (relating to compensation
limit).
(D) Paragraphs (3), (6), and (26) of section
401(a), and section 410(b) (relating to minimum
participation and coverage requirements).
(E) Paragraphs (3), (8), (11), (12), and (13) of
section 401(k), and section 4979 (relating to actual
deferral percentage).
(F) Section 401(l) (relating to permitted disparity
in plan contributions or benefits).
(G) Section 401(m) (relating to nondiscrimination
test for matching contributions and employee
contributions).
(H) Paragraphs (1)(D) and (12) of section 403(b)
(relating to nondiscrimination requirements).
(I) Paragraphs (3) and (6) (other than subparagraph
(A)(i) thereof) of section 408(k) (relating to
simplified employee pensions).
(2) Contribution limits.--
(A) Sections 401(a)(16), 402(h)(2), 403(b) (3) and
(4), and 415 (relating to limitations on benefits and
contributions under qualified plans).
(B) Sections 401(a)(30), 402(g), and 403(b)(1)(E)
(relating to limitation on exclusion for elective
deferrals).
(C) Paragraphs (3) and (7) of section 404(a)
(relating to percentage of compensation limits).
(D) Section 404(l) (relating to limit on includible
compensation).
(3) Restrictions on distributions.--
(A) Section 72(t) (relating to 10 percent
additional tax on early distributions from qualified
retirement plans).
(B) Sections 401(a)(9), 403(b)(10), and 4974
(relating to minimum distribution rules).
(C) Section 402(e)(4) (relating to net unrealized
appreciation).
(4) Special requirements for plan benefitting self-employed
individuals.--Subsections (a)(10)(A) and (d) of section 401.
(5) Prohibition of tax-exempt organizations and governments
from having qualified cash or deferred arrangements.--Section
401(k)(4)(B).
(b) Employer Reversions of Excess Pension Assets Permitted Subject
Only to Income Inclusion.--
(1) Repeal of tax on employer reversions.--Section 4980 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is hereby repealed.
(2) Employer reversions permitted without plan
termination.--Section 420 of such Code is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 420. TRANSFERS OF EXCESS PENSION ASSETS.
``(a) In General.--If there is a qualified transfer of any excess
pension assets of a defined benefit plan (other than a multiemployer
plan) to an employer--
``(1) a trust which is part of such plan shall not be
treated as failing to meet the requirements of section 401(a)
or any other provision of law solely by reason of such transfer
(or any other action authorized under this section), and
``(2) such transfer shall not be treated as a prohibited
transaction for purposes of section 4975.
The gross income of the employer shall include the amount of any
qualified transfer made during the taxable year.
``(b) Qualified Transfer.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified transfer' means a
transfer--
``(A) of excess pension assets of a defined benefit
plan to the employer, and
``(B) with respect to which the vesting
requirements of subsection (c) are met in connection
with the plan.
``(2) Only 1 transfer per year.--No more than 1 transfer
with respect to any plan during a taxable year may be treated
as a qualified transfer for purposes of this section.
``(c) Vesting Requirements of Plans Transferring Assets.--The
vesting requirements of this subsection are met if the plan provides
that the accrued pension benefits of any participant or beneficiary
under the plan become nonforfeitable in the same manner which would be
required if the plan had terminated immediately before the qualified
transfer (or in the case of a participant who separated during the 1-
year period ending on the date of the transfer, immediately before such
separation).
``(d) Definition and Special Rule.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Excess pension assets.--The term `excess pension
assets' means the excess (if any) of--
``(A) the lesser of--
``(i) the fair market value of the plan's
assets (reduced by the prefunding balance and
funding standard carryover balance determined
under section 430(f)), or
``(ii) the value of plan assets as
determined under section 430(g)(3) after
reduction under section 430(f), over
``(B) 125 percent of the sum of the funding target
and the target normal cost determined under section 430
for such plan year.
``(2) Coordination with sections 430 and 433.--In the case
of a qualified transfer--
``(A) any assets so transferred shall not, for
purposes of this section and sections 430 and 433, be
treated as assets in the plan, and
``(B) in the case of a CSEC plan, the plan shall be
treated as having a net experience loss under section
433(b)(2)(B)(iv) in an amount equal to the amount of
such transfer and for which amortization charges begin
for the first plan year after the plan year in which
such transfer occurs, except that such section shall be
applied to such amount by substituting `10 plan years'
for `5 plan years'.''.
SEC. 104. REPEAL OF ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX.
Part VI of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is hereby repealed.
SEC. 105. REPEAL OF CREDITS.
Part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is hereby repealed.
SEC. 106. REPEAL OF ESTATE AND GIFT TAXES AND OBSOLETE INCOME TAX
PROVISIONS.
(a) Repeal of Estate and Gift Taxes.--
(1) In general.--Subtitle B of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is hereby repealed.
(2) Effective date.--The repeal made by paragraph (1) shall
apply to the estates of decedents dying, and gifts and
generation-skipping transfers made, after December 31, 2021.
(b) Repeal of Obsolete Income Tax Provisions.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is hereby
repealed.
(2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to--
(A) sections 1, 11, and 63 of such Code, as amended
by this Act,
(B) those provisions of chapter 1 of such Code
which are necessary for determining whether or not--
(i) retirement distributions are includible
in the gross income of employees, or
(ii) an organization is exempt from tax
under such chapter, and
(C) subchapter D of such chapter 1 (relating to
deferred compensation).
SEC. 107. EFFECTIVE DATE.
Except as otherwise provided in this title, the amendments made by
this title shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31,
2021.
TITLE II--SUPERMAJORITY REQUIRED FOR TAX CHANGES
SEC. 201. SUPERMAJORITY REQUIRED.
(a) In General.--It shall not be in order in the House of
Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill, joint resolution,
amendment thereto, or conference report thereon that includes any
provision that--
(1) increases any Federal income tax rate,
(2) creates any additional Federal income tax rate,
(3) reduces the standard deduction, or
(4) provides any exclusion, deduction, credit, or other
benefit which results in a reduction in Federal revenues.
(b) Waiver or Suspension.--This section may be waived or suspended
in the House of Representatives or the Senate only by the affirmative
vote of three-fifths of the Members, duly chosen and sworn.
<all> | SMART Act | A bill to repeal the current Internal Revenue Code and replace it with a flat tax, thereby guaranteeing economic growth and fairness for all Americans. | SMART Act
Simplified, Manageable, And Responsible Tax Act | Sen. Shelby, Richard C. | R | AL |
1,053 | 11,713 | H.R.3227 | Armed Forces and National Security | Demilitarizing Local Law Enforcement Act of 2021
This bill eliminates the authority of the Department of Defense to transfer surplus military property to federal and state agencies for law enforcement activities. | To repeal the military surplus program under title 10, United States
Code.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Demilitarizing Local Law Enforcement
Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT
AGENCIES.
(a) In General.--Chapter 153 of title 10, United States Code, is
amended by striking section 2576a.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by striking the item relating to section 2576a.
<all> | Demilitarizing Local Law Enforcement Act of 2021 | To repeal the military surplus program under title 10, United States Code. | Demilitarizing Local Law Enforcement Act of 2021 | Rep. Velazquez, Nydia M. | D | NY |
1,054 | 99 | S.4699 | Science, Technology, Communications | Cellphone Jamming Reform Act of 2022
This bill allows a state or federal correctional facility to operate a jamming system to interfere with cellphone signals within inmate housing facilities. | To provide that the Federal Communications Commission may not prevent a
State or Federal correctional facility from utilizing jamming
equipment, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Cellphone Jamming Reform Act of
2022''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON FCC AUTHORITY.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``Commission'' means the Federal
Communications Commission;
(2) the term ``correctional facility'' means a jail,
prison, penitentiary, or other correctional facility; and
(3) the term ``jamming system''--
(A) means a system of radio signal generating and
processing equipment and antennas designed to disrupt,
prevent, interfere with, or jam a wireless
communication into, from, or within a correctional
facility; and
(B) includes the components and functionality of a
system described in subparagraph (A), such as--
(i) antennas, cabling, and cable elements;
(ii) the installation, interconnection, and
operation of system elements, power levels, and
radio frequencies carried on the cables or fed
into antennas;
(iii) the radiation pattern of the
antennas; and
(iv) the location and orientation of the
antennas.
(b) Restriction.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
or regulation, and subject to paragraph (2), the Commission may
not prevent a State or Federal correctional facility from
operating a jamming system within the correctional facility to
prevent, jam, or otherwise interfere with a wireless
communication that is sent--
(A) to or from a contraband device in the facility;
or
(B) by or to an individual held in the facility.
(2) Requirements.--With respect to a jamming system
described in paragraph (1)--
(A) the operation of the system shall be limited to
the housing facilities of the correctional facility in
which the system is located;
(B) if the correctional facility that operates the
system is a State correctional facility, the State that
operates the correctional facility shall be responsible
for funding the entire cost of the system, including
the operation of the system; and
(C) the correctional facility that operates the
system shall--
(i) before implementing the system, consult
with local law enforcement agencies and other
public safety officials in the area in which
the facility is located; and
(ii) submit to the Director of the Bureau
of Prisons a notification regarding that
operation.
<all> | Cellphone Jamming Reform Act of 2022 | A bill to provide that the Federal Communications Commission may not prevent a State or Federal correctional facility from utilizing jamming equipment, and for other purposes. | Cellphone Jamming Reform Act of 2022 | Sen. Cotton, Tom | R | AR |
1,055 | 4,429 | S.2368 | Armed Forces and National Security | Military Housing Oversight and Service Member Protection Act
This bill modifies various provisions related to the contracting and provision of privatized military housing.
Among other requirements, DOD must
The bill also
DOD is authorized to modify any contract entered into regarding privatized military housing to conform to changes made by this bill. | To amend title 10, United States Code, to improve the provision of
military housing to members of the Armed Forces and their families
through private entities, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Military Housing Oversight and
Service Member Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. IMPROVEMENT OF OVERSIGHT OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.
(a) Oversight of Contracts and Housing Units.--
(1) In general.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following new section:
``Sec. 2885a. Oversight of contracts and housing units
``(a) Oversight of Contracts.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
establish formal written requirements and guidance for entering into
and renewing contracts under this subchapter.
``(2) The Secretary--
``(A) shall rescind a contract under this subchapter if the
other party to the contract, based on credible evidence, fails
to cure a material breach of such contract committed by such
party within 90 days; and
``(B) shall not permit the other party to a contract
rescinded under subparagraph (A) to enter into new contracts
with the Secretary or undertake expansions under existing
contracts with the Secretary.
``(3) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary
concerned, shall adopt a formal written contingency plan for the
management of housing units in the event that a contract relating to
those housing units is rescinded under paragraph (2)(A).
``(b) Housing Office Employees.--The Secretary of Defense shall
ensure that each housing office at a military installation consists
only of employees of the military department concerned.
``(c) Inspections of Housing Units.--(1) The Secretary of Defense
shall--
``(A) provide for the conduct of regular building code and
health inspections of housing units, consistent with industry
standards, which shall include, at a minimum--
``(i) inspection before each tenant first occupies
a housing unit and again before the tenant moves out;
and
``(ii) inspection during and after any new
construction or renovation of a housing unit;
``(B) employ a sufficient number of independent housing
inspectors with all appropriate State and local inspection
certifications to conduct inspections under subparagraph (A)
without notice to landlords; and
``(C) provide appropriate oversight to ensure that all
maintenance for such housing units is completed in accordance
with all applicable Federal, State, and local health and
building codes.
``(2)(A) In providing for the conduct of inspections of housing
units under paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary shall permit State and
local housing inspectors to conduct inspections of such units without
notice to landlords.
``(B) Not less frequently than annually, the Secretary shall notify
State and local housing inspectors that they are permitted on a
military installation to conduct inspections under subparagraph (A).
``(3) In this subsection, the term `independent housing inspector'
means a housing inspector that is not an employee of the landlord of
the housing unit being inspected, including any subsidiary of the
landlord.''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 2885 the following new item:
``2885a. Oversight of contracts and housing units.''.
(b) Treatment of Housing Laws.--Section 2890 of such title is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(g) Treatment of Housing Laws.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, all Federal, State, and local housing protections
that would otherwise apply to a tenant located in a jurisdiction
surrounding a military installation in the United States, including
standards relating to habitability and defenses to eviction, shall
apply to a tenant residing in a housing unit that is located on a
military installation.''.
(c) Improvement of Financial Transparency.--Section 2891c of such
title is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the
following new subparagraph:
``(G) Financial statements equivalent to a 10-K (or
successor form) for--
``(i) the landlord; and
``(ii) each contract entered into between the
landlord and the Department of Defense under this
subchapter.''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(c) Publication of Financial Details.--(1) Not less frequently
than annually, the Secretary Defense shall publish in the Federal
Register the financial details of each contract for the management of
housing units.
``(2) Not later than 15 days after receiving financial statements
under subsection (a)(2)(G), the Secretary shall publish on a publicly
available website of the Department of Defense those financial
statements.''.
(d) Approval of Completed Work.--Section 2892 of such title is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d) Approval of Completed Work.--A landlord of a housing unit may
not indicate on the maintenance work order system of the landlord that
maintenance work was completed until an independent inspector approves
the completion of the maintenance work in writing.''.
(e) Screening and Registry of Individuals With Health Conditions
Resulting From Unsafe Housing Units.--
(1) In general.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of such title
is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2895. Screening and registry of individuals with health
conditions resulting from unsafe housing units
``(a) Screening.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
with appropriate scientific agencies as determined by the Secretary,
shall ensure that all military medical treatment facilities screen
eligible individuals for covered conditions.
``(2) The Secretary may establish procedures through which
screening under paragraph (1) may allow an eligible individual to be
included in the registry under subsection (b).
``(b) Registry.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and
maintain a registry of eligible individuals who have a covered
condition.
``(2) The Secretary shall include any information in the registry
under paragraph (1) that the Secretary determines necessary to
ascertain and monitor the health of eligible individuals and the
connection between the health of such individuals and an unsafe housing
unit.
``(3) The Secretary shall develop a public information campaign to
inform eligible individuals about the registry under paragraph (1),
including how to register and the benefits of registering.
``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) The term `covered condition' means a medical
condition that is determined by the Secretary of Defense to
have resulted from residing in an unsafe housing unit.
``(2) The term `eligible individual' means a member of the
armed forces or a family member of a member of the armed forces
who has resided in an unsafe housing unit.''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 2894a the following new item:
``2895. Screening and registry of individuals with health conditions
resulting from unsafe housing units.''.
SEC. 3. PRESUMPTIONS OF SERVICE CONNECTION FOR ILLNESSES ASSOCIATED
WITH RESIDING IN PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.
(a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 11 of title 38, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1119. Presumptions of service connection for illnesses
associated with residing in privatized military housing
``(a) Presumption.--(1) For purposes of section 1110 of this title,
and subject to section 1113 of this title, each illness, if any,
described in paragraph (2) shall be considered to have been incurred in
or aggravated by service described in that paragraph, notwithstanding
that there is no record of evidence of such illness during the period
of such service.
``(2) An illness described in this paragraph is any diagnosed or
undiagnosed illness that--
``(A) the Secretary determines, in consultation with the
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, in
regulations prescribed under this section to warrant a
presumption of service connection by reason of having a
positive association with residence in a privatized military
housing unit while serving in the Armed Forces during a period
determined by the Secretary in consultation with the Agency for
Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; and
``(B) becomes manifest within the period, if any,
prescribed in such regulations in a veteran who resided in a
privatized military housing unit during service in the Armed
Forces.
``(3) For purposes of this subsection, a veteran who resided in a
privatized military housing unit while serving in the Armed Forces
during the period described in paragraph (2) and who has an illness
described in such paragraph shall be presumed to have developed that
illness by reason of such service unless there is conclusive evidence
to establish that the veteran developed that illness through another
means.
``(b) Determinations Relating to Diseases.--(1) Whenever the
Secretary determines, in consultation with the Agency for Toxic
Substances and Disease Registry, on the basis of sound medical and
scientific evidence, that a positive association exists between
residence in a privatized military housing unit and the occurrence of a
disease in humans, the Secretary shall prescribe regulations providing
that a presumption of service connection is warranted for that disease
for the purposes of this section.
``(2) In making determinations for the purpose of this subsection,
the Secretary shall take into account all other sound medical and
scientific information and analyses available to the Secretary. In
evaluating any study for the purpose of making such determinations, the
Secretary shall take into consideration whether the results are
statistically significant, are capable of replication, and withstand
peer review.
``(3) An association under paragraph (1) shall be considered to be
positive for the purposes of this section if the credible evidence for
the association is equal to or outweighs the credible evidence against
the association.
``(c) Removal of Diseases.--Whenever a disease is removed from
regulations prescribed under this section--
``(1) a veteran who was awarded compensation for such
disease on the basis of the presumption provided in subsection
(a) before the effective date of the removal shall continue to
be entitled to receive compensation on that basis; and
``(2) a survivor of a veteran who was awarded dependency
and indemnity compensation for the death of a veteran resulting
from such disease on the basis of such presumption shall
continue to be entitled to receive dependency and indemnity
compensation on such basis.
``(d) Privatized Military Housing Unit Defined.--In this section,
the term `privatized military housing unit' means a housing unit under
subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
1118 the following new item:
``1119. Presumptions of service connection for illnesses associated
with residing in privatized military
housing.''.
SEC. 4. HOSPITAL CARE, MEDICAL SERVICES, AND NURSING HOME CARE FOR
FAMILY MEMBERS OF VETERANS WHO RESIDED IN PRIVATIZED
MILITARY HOUSING.
(a) In General.--Subchapter VIII of chapter 17 of title 38, United
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1787 the following
new section:
``Sec. 1787A. Health care of family members of veterans who resided in
privatized military housing
``(a) In General.--A family member of a veteran described in
paragraph (3) of section 1119(a) of this title who resided in a
privatized military housing unit during the period described in
paragraph (2) of such section, or who was in utero during such period
while the mother of such family member resided in such housing unit,
shall be eligible for hospital care, medical services, and nursing home
care furnished by the Secretary for any covered illness that is
associated with residing in a privatized military housing unit during
such period.
``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) The term `covered illness' means an illness described
in section 1119(a)(2) of this title.
``(2) The term `privatized military housing unit' has the
meaning given that term in section 1119(d) of this title.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
1787 the following new item:
``1787A. Health care of family members of veterans who resided in
privatized military housing.''.
SEC. 5. ETHICAL LIMITATIONS RELATING TO OWNERSHIP OF PRIVATIZED
MILITARY HOUSING ENTITIES.
(a) In General.--Section 208 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(e)(1) In this subsection, the term `covered individual' means an
individual--
``(A) who--
``(i) is serving as a Member of Congress (as
defined in section 2106 of title 5); and
``(ii) serves on the Committee on Armed Services of
the Senate or the Committee on Armed Services of the
House of Representatives;
``(B) who is an employee (as defined in section 2105 of
title 5) of the Department of Defense who is serving--
``(i) in a Senior Executive Service position (as
defined in section 3132 of title 5);
``(ii) in a position on the Executive Schedule
under subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 5; or
``(iii) in any other position for which the rate of
compensation is at or above the minimum rate of
compensation for a Senior Executive Service position in
the Department of Defense; or
``(C) who is a member of the Armed Forces serving in a
position for which the pay grade is at or above level O-7.
``(2) A covered individual may not own any interest (other than as
part of a widely-held investment fund described in section 102(f)(8) of
the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.)) in an entity that
owns or manages a housing unit under subchapter IV of chapter 169 of
title 10.''.
(b) Civil Enforcement.--Section 216 of title 18, United States
Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``(which shall not
include a violation of subsection (e) of such section 208)''
after ``208'';
(2) in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by inserting
``or a violation of section 208(e)'' after ``209 of this
title''; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or a
violation of section 208(e)'' after ``209 of this
title''; and
(B) in the second sentence, by inserting ``or
violation'' after ``such an offense''.
SEC. 6. CLARIFICATION OF PROHIBITION AGAINST COLLECTION FROM TENANTS OF
PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING UNITS OF AMOUNTS IN ADDITION
TO RENT.
Section 2891a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``the any'' each place it appears and
inserting ``any''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Costs incurred to modify or upgrade a housing unit to comply
with standards under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42
U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) and facilitate occupancy of the housing unit by
an individual with a disability (as defined in section 3 of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 12102)) may not be considered optional services under
paragraph (2)(A)(i) or another exception to the prohibition in
paragraph (1) against collection from tenants of housing units of
amounts in addition to rent.''.
SEC. 7. MODIFICATION OF CONTRACTS.
The Secretary of Defense may modify any contract entered into under
subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, for
purposes of carrying out this Act and the amendments made by this Act.
<all> | Military Housing Oversight and Service Member Protection Act | A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to improve the provision of military housing to members of the Armed Forces and their families through private entities, and for other purposes. | Military Housing Oversight and Service Member Protection Act | Sen. Warren, Elizabeth | D | MA |
1,056 | 7,940 | H.R.1203 | International Affairs | Iran Nuclear Verification Act
This bill prohibits the United States from becoming a party to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) or any other agreement with Iran that relates to Iran's nuclear program until the President makes certain certifications.
The JCPOA is an agreement, signed by Iran and several other world powers (including the United States), that places restrictions on Iran's nuclear program in exchange for certain sanctions relief. The United States withdrew from the JCPOA in 2018.
The United States may not become a party to any such agreement until the President certifies to Congress that United Nations nuclear inspectors are allowed full access to all of Iran's nuclear facilities, and that they have completed their comprehensive report relating to those facilities. | To limit the United States from rejoining the Joint Comprehensive Plan
of Action.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Iran Nuclear Verification Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON UNITED STATES FROM REJOINING THE JOINT
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN OF ACTION.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
United States may not become a party to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of
Action or to any other agreement with Iran relating to the nuclear
program of Iran until the President certifies to Congress that nuclear
inspectors of the United Nations--
(1) are allowed full access to all of Iran's nuclear
facilities; and
(2) have completed their comprehensive report relating to
Iran's nuclear facilities.
(b) Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action Defined.--In this section,
the term ``Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action'' means the Joint
Comprehensive Plan of Action signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, by Iran
and by France, Germany, the Russian Federation, the People's Republic
of China, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and all
implementing materials and agreements related to the Joint
Comprehensive Plan of Action.
<all> | Iran Nuclear Verification Act | To limit the United States from rejoining the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. | Iran Nuclear Verification Act | Rep. McClain, Lisa C. | R | MI |
1,057 | 7,626 | H.R.4159 | Law | Courtroom Dogs Act
This bill requires the Department of Justice to develop best practice guidelines for the use of service or support dogs in federal courtrooms and grand jury rooms. | To develop best practice guidelines for the use of dogs in Federal
courts, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Courtroom Dogs Act''.
SEC. 2. BEST PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR THE USE OF DOGS IN FEDERAL COURTS.
(a) Definition of Qualified Training Organization.--In this
section, the term ``qualified training organization'' means an
organization that--
(1) meets the requirements of section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(2) is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such
Code; and
(3) includes staff members with knowledge about--
(A) the criminal justice system; and
(B) the breeding, training, and placement of
facility dog teams that have graduated from a qualified
assistance dog organization.
(b) Best Practice Guidelines.--Not later than 18 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall develop and
publish best practices for the use of dogs to provide support for
defendants, complainants, and witnesses in Federal courtrooms and grand
jury rooms, which shall include guidelines for--
(1) avoiding prejudice;
(2) addressing whether and when dog handlers should be
required, and what training, credentials, or experience should
be required;
(3) stating what experience, training, or certification
should be required for the dogs;
(4) addressing liability concerns; and
(5) ensuring the dog or handler will not unduly interfere
with the management of the case or any other court operations.
(c) Consultation.--In carrying out subsection (b), the Attorney
General may consult with the judiciary branch, Federal, State, and
local law enforcement agencies and prosecutors, defense-side
professionals, and experts in the field, including a qualified training
organization.
(d) Guidelines.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which the
best practice guidelines required under subsection (b) are published,
the Attorney General shall issue guidance informing all United States
attorneys of the best practice guidelines and recommending the
implementation of the guidelines.
(e) Rules of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to prevent a court of the United States from--
(1) providing any other accommodation to a witness or other
person in accordance with applicable law; or
(2) retaining control of the courtroom.
<all> | Courtroom Dogs Act | To develop best practice guidelines for the use of dogs in Federal courts, and for other purposes. | Courtroom Dogs Act | Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay | D | PA |
1,058 | 2,431 | S.3593 | Health | Telehealth Extension and Evaluation Act
This bill expands and otherwise modifies coverage of telehealth services under Medicare until two years after the end of the COVID-19 public health emergency.
Specifically, the bill (1) allows federally qualified health centers and rural health clinics to serve as the distant site (i.e., the location of the health care practitioner), (2) allows for Medicare payment of outpatient critical access hospital services consisting of telehealth behavioral therapy, (3) conditions payment for certain high-cost laboratory tests and durable medical equipment that are ordered via telehealth on at least one in-person visit during the preceding 12-month period, and (4) allows Schedule II through V controlled substances to be prescribed online if a practitioner has conducted a telehealth evaluation with video.
The bill also generally extends any Medicare telehealth flexibilities that were granted during the COVID-19 public health emergency until two years after the emergency ends.
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) must report on the effects of changes that were made during the emergency period with respect to the provision or availability of telehealth services under Medicare. The CMS must also award grants to state Medicaid programs to allow them to report on similar information. | To amend titles XI and XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend
certain telehealth services covered by Medicare and to evaluate the
impact of telehealth services on Medicare beneficiaries, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) In General.--This Act may be cited as the ``Telehealth
Extension and Evaluation Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Extension of telehealth services.
Sec. 3. Temporary requirements for provision of high-cost durable
medical equipment and laboratory tests.
Sec. 4. Requirement to submit NPI number for telehealth billing.
Sec. 5. Federally qualified health centers and rural health clinics.
Sec. 6. Telehealth flexibilities for critical access hospitals.
Sec. 7. Use of telehealth for the dispensing of controlled substances
by means of the internet.
Sec. 8. Study on the effects of changes to telehealth under the
Medicare and Medicaid programs during the
COVID-19 emergency.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF TELEHEALTH SERVICES.
Section 1135(e) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(e))
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Two-year extension of telehealth services following
the covid-19 emergency period.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, a waiver or modification of
requirements pursuant to subsection (b)(8) shall terminate on
the date that is 2 years after the last day of the emergency
period described in subsection (g)(1)(B).''.
SEC. 3. TEMPORARY REQUIREMENTS FOR PROVISION OF HIGH-COST DURABLE
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND LABORATORY TESTS.
(a) High-Cost Durable Medical Equipment.--Section 1834(a)(1)(E) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(a)(1)(E)) is amended by adding
at the end the following new clauses:
``(vi) Standards for high-cost durable
medical equipment.--
``(I) Limitation on payment for
high-cost durable medical equipment.--
During the 2-year period beginning on
the day after the last day of the
emergency period described in section
1135(g)(1)(B), payment may not be made
under this subsection for high-cost
durable medical equipment ordered by a
physician or other practitioner
described in clause (ii) via telehealth
for an individual, unless such
physician or practitioner furnished to
such individual a service in person at
least once during the 12-month period
prior to ordering such high-cost
durable medical equipment.
``(II) High-cost durable medical
equipment defined.--For purposes of
this clause, the term `high-cost
durable medical equipment' means, with
respect to a year, durable medical
equipment for which payment may be made
under paragraphs (2) through (8), the
price under the clinical lab fee
schedule which for such year is in the
highest quartile of national purchase
prices of durable medical equipment
payable for such year.
``(vii) Audit of providers and
practitioners furnishing a high volume of
durable medical equipment via telehealth.--
``(I) Identification of
providers.--During the 2-year period
beginning on the day after the last day
of the emergency period described in
section 1135(g)(1)(B), Medicare
administrative contractors shall
conduct reviews, on a schedule
determined by the Secretary, of claims
for durable medical equipment
prescribed by a physician or other
practitioner described in clause (ii)
during the 12-month period preceding
such review to identify physicians or
other practitioners with respect to
whom at least 90 percent of all durable
medical equipment prescribed by such
physician or practitioner during such
period was prescribed pursuant to a
telehealth visit.
``(II) Audit.--In the case of a
physician or practitioner identified
under subclause (I), with respect to a
12-month period described in such
subclause, the Medicare administrative
contractors shall conduct audits of all
claims for durable medical equipment
prescribed by such physicians or
practitioners to determine whether such
claims comply with the requirements for
coverage under this title.''.
(b) High-Cost Laboratory Tests.--Section 1834A(b) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(b)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraphs:
``(6) Requirement for high-cost laboratory tests.--
``(A) Limitation on payment for high-cost
laboratory tests.--During the 2-year period beginning
on the day after the last day of the emergency period
described in section 1135(g)(1)(B), payment may not be
made under this subsection for a high-cost laboratory
test ordered by a physician or practitioner via
telehealth for an individual, unless such physician or
practitioner furnished to such individual a service in
person at least once during the 12-month period prior
to ordering such high-cost laboratory test.
``(B) High-cost laboratory test defined.--For
purposes of this paragraph, the term `high-cost
laboratory test' means, with respect to a year, a
laboratory test for which payment may be made under
this section, and the purchase price of which for such
year is in the highest quartile of purchase prices of
laboratory tests for such year.
``(7) Audit of laboratory testing ordered pursuant to
telehealth visit.--
``(A) Identification of providers.--During the 2-
year period beginning on the day after the last day of
the emergency period described in section
1135(g)(1)(B), Medicare administrative contractors
shall conduct periodic reviews, on a schedule
determined by the Secretary, of claims for laboratory
tests prescribed by a physician or practitioner during
the 12-month period preceding such review to identify
physicians or other practitioners with respect to whom
at least 90 percent of all laboratory tests prescribed
by such physician or practitioner during such period
were prescribed pursuant to a telehealth visit.
``(B) Audit.--In the case of a physician or
practitioner identified under subparagraph (A), with
respect to a 12-month period described in such
subparagraph, the Medicare administrative contractors
shall conduct audits of all claims for laboratory tests
prescribed by such physicians or practitioners during
such period to determine whether such claims comply
with the requirements for coverage under this title.''.
SEC. 4. REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT NPI NUMBER FOR TELEHEALTH BILLING.
Section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)) is
amended--
(1) in the first sentence of paragraph (1), by striking
``paragraph (8)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (8) and (9)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(9) Requirement to submit npi number for telehealth
billing.--During the 2-year period beginning on the day after
the last day of the emergency period described in section
1135(g)(1)(B), payment may not be made under this subsection
for telehealth services furnished by a physician or
practitioner unless such physician or practitioner submits a
claim for payment under the national provider identification
number assigned to such physician or practitioner.''.
SEC. 5. FEDERALLY QUALIFIED HEALTH CENTERS AND RURAL HEALTH CLINICS.
Section 1834(m)(8) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395m(m)(8)) is amended--
(1) in the paragraph heading by inserting ``and the 2-year
period after such emergency period'' after ``period'';
(2) in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause
(i), by inserting ``and the 2-year period immediately following
such emergency period'' after ``1135(g)(1)(B)''; and
(3) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
following:
``(B) Payment.--
``(i) In general.--A telehealth service
furnished by a Federally qualified health
center or a rural health clinic to an
individual pursuant to this paragraph on or
after the date of the enactment of this
subparagraph shall be deemed to be so furnished
to such individual as an outpatient of such
clinic or facility (as applicable) for purposes
of paragraph (1) or (3), respectively, of
section 1861(aa) and payable as a Federally
qualified health center service or rural health
clinic service (as applicable) under the
prospective payment system established under
section 1834(o) or under section 1833(a)(3),
respectively.
``(ii) Treatment of costs for fqhc pps
calculations and rhc air calculations.--Costs
associated with the delivery of telehealth
services by a Federally qualified health center
or rural health clinic serving as a distant
site pursuant to this paragraph shall be
considered allowable costs for purposes of the
prospective payment system established under
section 1834(o) and any payment methodologies
developed under section 1833(a)(3), as
applicable.''.
SEC. 6. TELEHEALTH FLEXIBILITIES FOR CRITICAL ACCESS HOSPITALS.
Section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)), as
amended by section 4, is amended--
(1) in the first sentence of paragraph (1), by striking
``and (9)'' and inserting ``, (9) and (10)'';
(2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``paragraph (8)'' and
inserting ``paragraphs (8) and (10)'';
(3) in paragraph (4)--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``paragraph
(8)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (8) and (10)'';
(B) in subparagraph (F)(i), by striking ``paragraph
(8)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (8) and (10)''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(10) Telehealth flexibilities for critical access
hospitals.--
``(A) In general.--During the period beginning on
the date of the enactment of this paragraph and ending
on the date that is 2 years after the end of the
emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B),
the following shall apply:
``(i) The Secretary shall pay for
telehealth services that are furnished via a
telecommunications system by a critical access
hospital, including any practitioner authorized
to provide such services within the facility,
that is a qualified provider (as defined in
subparagraph (B)) to an eligible telehealth
individual enrolled under this part
notwithstanding that the critical access
hospital providing the telehealth service is
not at the same location as the beneficiary, if
such services complement a plan of care that
includes in-person care at some point, as may
be appropriate.
``(ii) The amount of payment to a critical
access hospital that serves as a distant site
for such a telehealth service shall be
determined under subparagraph (B).
``(iii) For purposes of this subsection--
``(I) the term `distant site'
includes a critical access hospital
that furnishes a telehealth service to
an eligible telehealth individual;
``(II) the term `qualified
provider' means, with respect to a
telehealth service described in clause
(i) that is furnished to an eligible
telehealth individual, a critical
access hospital that has an established
patient relationship with such
individual as defined by the State in
which the individual is located; and
``(III) the term `telehealth
services' includes behavioral health
services and any other outpatient
critical access hospital service that
is furnished using telehealth to the
extent that payment codes corresponding
to services identified by the Secretary
under clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph
(4)(F) are listed on the corresponding
claim for such critical access hospital
service.
``(B) Payment.--For purposes of subparagraph
(A)(ii), the amount of payment to a critical access
hospital that serves as a distant site that furnishes a
telehealth service to an eligible telehealth individual
under this paragraph shall be equal to 101 percent of
the reasonable costs of the hospital in providing such
services, unless the hospital makes an election under
paragraph (2) of section 1834(g) to be paid for such
services based on the methodology described in such
paragraph. Telehealth services furnished by a critical
access hospital shall be counted for purposes of
determining the provider productivity rate of the
critical access hospital for purposes of payment under
such section.
``(C) Implementation.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, the Secretary may implement this
paragraph through program instruction, interim final
rule, or otherwise.''.
SEC. 7. USE OF TELEHEALTH FOR THE DISPENSING OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
BY MEANS OF THE INTERNET.
Section 309(e)(2) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.
829(e)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)(i)--
(A) by striking ``at least 1 in-person medical
evaluation'' and inserting the following: ``at least--
``(I) 1 in-person medical
evaluation''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(II) during the period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this
subclause and ending on the date that
is 2 years after the end of the
emergency period described in section
1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)), for
purposes of prescribing a controlled
substance in schedules II through V, 1
telehealth evaluation; or''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(D)(i) The term `telehealth evaluation' means a
medical evaluation that is conducted in accordance with
applicable Federal and State laws by a practitioner
(other than a pharmacist) who is at a location remote
from the patient and is communicating with the patient
using a telecommunications system referred to in
section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395m(m)) that includes, at a minimum, audio and video
equipment permitting two-way, real-time interactive
communication between the patient and distant site
practitioner.
``(ii) Nothing in clause (i) shall be construed to
imply that 1 telehealth evaluation demonstrates that a
prescription has been issued for a legitimate medical
purpose within the usual course of professional
practice.
``(iii) A practitioner who prescribes the drugs or
combination of drugs that are covered under section
303(g)(2)(C) using the authority under subparagraph
(A)(i)(II) of this paragraph shall adhere to nationally
recognized evidence-based guidelines for the treatment
of patients with opioid use disorders and a diversion
control plan, as those terms are defined in section 8.2
of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect
on the date of enactment of this subparagraph.''.
SEC. 8. STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF CHANGES TO TELEHEALTH UNDER THE
MEDICARE AND MEDICAID PROGRAMS DURING THE COVID-19
EMERGENCY.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in
this section referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall conduct a study
and submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on
Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Finance of the Senate an interim report on any changes made to the
provision or availability of telehealth services under part A or B of
title XVIII of the Social Security Act (including by reason of the
amendments made to the Controlled Substances Act under section 7) since
the start of the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)). Such report shall
include the following:
(1) A summary of utilization of all health care services
furnished under such part A or B during such emergency period,
including the number of telehealth visits (broken down by
service type, the number of such visits furnished via audio-
visual technology, the number of such visits furnished via
audio-only technology, and the number of such visits furnished
by a Federally qualified health center, rural health clinic, or
community health center, respectively, if practicable), in-
person outpatient visits, inpatient admissions, and emergency
department visits.
(2) A description of any changes in utilization patterns
for the care settings described in paragraph (1) over the
course of such emergency period compared to such patterns prior
to such emergency period.
(3) An analysis of utilization of telehealth services under
such part A or B during such emergency period, broken down by
race and ethnicity, geographic region, and income level (as
measured directly or indirectly, such as by patient's zip code
tabulation area median income as publicly reported by the
United States Census Bureau), and of any trends in such
utilization during such emergency period, so broken down. Such
analysis may not include any personally identifiable
information or protected health information.
(4) A description of expenditures and any savings under
such part A or B attributable to use of such telehealth
services during such emergency period.
(5) A description of any instances of fraud identified by
the Secretary, acting through the Office of the Inspector
General or other relevant agencies and departments, with
respect to such telehealth services furnished under such part A
or B during such emergency period and a comparison of the
number of such instances with the number of instances of fraud
so identified with respect to in-person services so furnished
during such emergency period.
(6) A description of any privacy concerns with respect to
the furnishing of such telehealth services (such as
cybersecurity or ransomware concerns), including a description
of any actions taken by the Secretary, acting through the
Health Sector Cybersecurity Coordination Center or other
relevant agencies and departments, during such emergency period
to assist health care providers secure telecommunications
systems.
(7) Identification of common ICD-10 codes billed via
telehealth, comparing measures of quality and outcomes between
telehealth care and in-person care for the same category of
service.
(8) Recommendations regarding the permanency of the waivers
and authorities under the provisions of, and amendments made
by, this Act.
(b) Consultation.--In conducting the study and submitting the
report under subsection (a), the Secretary--
(1) shall consult with--
(A) the Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access
Commission;
(B) the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission;
(C) the Office of Inspector General of the
Department of Health and Human Services; and
(D) other stakeholders determined appropriate by
the Secretary, such as patients, tribal communities,
medical professionals, health facilities, State medical
boards, State nursing boards, telehealth providers,
health professional liability providers, public and
private payers, and State leaders; and
(2) shall endeavor to include as many racially, ethnically,
geographically, and professionally diverse perspectives as
possible.
(c) Final Report.--Not later than 18 months after the end of the
emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)), the Secretary shall--
(1) update and finalize the interim report under subsection
(a); and
(2) submit such updated and finalized report to the
committees specified in such subsection.
(d) Grants for Medicaid Reports.--
(1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the
Secretary shall award grants to States with a State plan (or
waiver of such plan) in effect under title XIX of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r) that submit an application under
this subsection for purposes of enabling such States to study
and submit reports to the Secretary on any changes made to the
provision or availability of telehealth services under such
plans (or such waivers) during such period.
(2) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
paragraph (1), a State shall--
(A) provide benefits for telehealth services under
the State plan (or waiver of such plan) in effect under
title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r);
(B) be able to differentiate telehealth from in-
person visits within claims data submitted under such
plan (or such waiver) during such period; and
(C) submit to the Secretary an application at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information
(including the amount of the grant requested) as the
Secretary may require.
(3) Use of funds.--A State shall use amounts received under
a grant under this subsection to conduct a study and report
findings regarding the effects of changes to telehealth
services offered under the State plan (or waiver of such plan)
of such State under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) during such period in accordance with
paragraph (4).
(4) Reports.--
(A) Interim report.--Not later 1 year after the
date a State receives a grant under this subsection,
the State shall submit to the Secretary an interim
report that--
(i) details any changes made to the
provision or availability of telehealth
benefits (such as eligibility, coverage, or
payment changes) under the State plan (or
waiver of such plan) of the State under title
XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396
et seq.) during the emergency period described
in paragraph (1); and
(ii) contains--
(I) a summary and description of
the type described in paragraphs (1)
and (2), respectively, of subsection
(a); and
(II) to the extent practicable, an
analysis of the type described in
paragraph (3) of subsection (a),
except that any reference in such subsection to
``such part A or B'' shall, for purposes of
subclauses (I) and (II), be treated as a
reference to such State plan (or waiver).
(B) Final report.--Not later than 3 years after the
date a State receives a grant under this subsection,
the State shall update and finalize the interim report
and submit such final report to the Secretary.
(C) Report by secretary.--Not later than the
earlier of the date that is 1 year after the submission
of all final reports under subparagraph (B) and
December 31, 2027, the Secretary shall submit to
Congress a report on the grant program, including a
summary of the reports received from States under this
paragraph.
(5) Modification authority.--The Secretary may modify any
deadline described in paragraph (4) or any information required
to be included in a report made under this subsection to
provide flexibility for States to modify the scope of the study
and timeline for such reports.
(6) Technical assistance.--The Secretary shall provide such
technical assistance as may be necessary to a State receiving a
grant under this subsection in order to assist such State in
conducting studies and submitting reports under this
subsection.
(7) State.--For purposes of this subsection, the term
``State'' means each of the several States, the District of
Columbia, and each territory of the United States.
(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) Medicare.--For the purpose of carrying out subsections
(a) through (c), there are authorized to be appropriated such
sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2022 through
2026.
(2) Medicaid.--For the purpose of carrying out subsection
(d), there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may
be necessary for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027.
<all> | Telehealth Extension and Evaluation Act | A bill to amend titles XI and XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend certain telehealth services covered by Medicare and to evaluate the impact of telehealth services on Medicare beneficiaries, and for other purposes. | Telehealth Extension and Evaluation Act | Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine | D | NV |
1,059 | 9,288 | H.R.4173 | Taxation | Tax-Free Pell Grant Act | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend and modify the
American Opportunity Tax Credit, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Tax-Free Pell Grant Act''.
SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF PELL GRANT EXCLUSION FROM GROSS INCOME.
(a) In General.--Paragraph section 117(b)(1) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``received by an
individual'' and all that follows and inserting ``received by an
individual--
``(A) as a scholarship or fellowship grant to the
extent the individual establishes that, in accordance
with the conditions of the grant, such amount was used
for qualified tuition and related expenses, or
``(B) as a Federal Pell Grant under section 401 of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (as in effect on the
date of the enactment of the Tax-Free Pell Grant
Act).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
SEC. 3. EXPANSION OF AMERICAN OPPORTUNITY AND LIFETIME LEARNING
CREDITS.
(a) In General.--Section 25A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended--
(1) in subsection (f)(1)--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``tuition and
fees'' inserting ``tuition, fees, computer or
peripheral equipment, child and dependent care
expenses, and course materials'',
(B) by striking subparagraph (D), and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraphs:
``(D) Child and dependent care expenses.--For
purposes of this paragraph--
``(i) In general.--The term `child and
dependent care expenses' means amounts paid for
the following expenses, but only if such
expenses are incurred to enable the taxpayer to
be enrolled in an eligible educational
institution for any period for which there are
1 or more qualifying individuals with respect
to the taxpayer:
``(I) expenses for household
services, and
``(II) expenses for the care of a
qualifying individual.
Such term shall not include any amount paid for
services outside the taxpayer's household at a
camp where the qualifying individual stays
overnight.
``(ii) Qualifying individual.--The term
`qualifying individual' has the meaning given
such term in section 21(b)(1).
``(iii) Exception, dependent care
centers.--Rules similar to the rules of
subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) of section
21(b)(2) shall apply, except the term `child
and dependent care expenses' shall be
substituted for the term `employment-related
expenses' each place it appears in such
subparagraphs.
``(E) Child and dependent care expenses only
qualified expenses when claimed by eligible student.--
Amounts paid for an expense described in subparagraph
(E) may not be taken into account under this paragraph
for a taxable year unless required for the enrollment
or attendance of an individual described in
subparagraph (A)(i) or subparagraph (A)(ii).
``(F) Computer or peripheral equipment.--
``(i) Defined.--For purposes of this
paragraph, the term `computer or peripheral
equipment' means expenses for the purchase of
computer or peripheral equipment (as defined in
section 168(i)(2)(B), computer software (as
defined in section 197(e)(3)(B)), or Internet
access and related services, if such equipment,
software, or services are to be used primarily
by the individual during any of the years the
individual is enrolled at an eligible
educational institution.
``(ii) Dollar limit on amount creditable.--
The aggregate of the amounts paid or expenses
incurred for computer or peripheral equipment
which may be taken into account under this
paragraph for a taxable year by the taxpayer
shall not exceed $1,000.'', and
(2) in subsection (g)(5)--
(A) in the heading, by adding ``or credit'' at the
end, and
(B) by inserting ``or credit'' after ``a
deduction''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
<all> | Tax-Free Pell Grant Act | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend and modify the American Opportunity Tax Credit, and for other purposes. | Tax-Free Pell Grant Act | Rep. Doggett, Lloyd | D | TX |
1,060 | 2,804 | S.432 | Environmental Protection | Fostering and Realizing Electrification by Encouraging Zero Emission Refrigeration Trucks Act of 2021 or the FREEZER Trucks Act of 2021
This bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency to establish a pilot program to award grants, rebates, or low-cost revolving loans for electrifying or retiring diesel-powered transport refrigeration units in certain heavy-duty vehicles (e.g., commercial trucks). | To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to
carry out a pilot program to award grants for the electrification of
certain refrigerated vehicles, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fostering and Realizing
Electrification by Encouraging Zero Emission Refrigeration Trucks Act
of 2021'' or the ``FREEZER Trucks Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE ELECTRIFICATION OF CERTAIN REFRIGERATED
VEHICLES.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2) Diesel-powered transport refrigeration unit.--The term
``diesel-powered transport refrigeration unit'' means a
transport refrigeration unit that is powered by an independent
diesel internal combustion engine.
(3) Electric transport refrigeration unit.--The term
``electric transport refrigeration unit'' means a transport
refrigeration unit in which the refrigeration or climate-
control system is driven by an electric motor when connected to
shore power infrastructure or other equipment that enables
transport refrigeration units to connect to electric power,
including all-electric transport refrigeration units, hybrid
electric transport refrigeration units, and standby electric
transport refrigeration units.
(4) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means--
(A) a regional, State, local, or Tribal agency, or
a port authority, with jurisdiction over transportation
or air quality;
(B) a nonprofit organization or institution that--
(i) represents, or provides pollution
reduction or educational services to,
individuals or organizations that own or
operate heavy-duty vehicles or fleets of heavy-
duty vehicles; or
(ii) has, as the principal purpose of the
organization or institution, the promotion of
air quality;
(C) an individual or entity that is the owner of
record of a heavy-duty vehicle or a fleet of heavy-duty
vehicles that operates for the transportation and
delivery of perishable goods or other goods requiring
climate-controlled conditions;
(D) an individual or entity that is the owner of
record of a facility that operates as a warehouse or
storage facility for perishable goods or other goods
requiring climate-controlled conditions; and
(E) a hospital or public health institution that
utilizes refrigeration for storage of perishable goods
or other goods requiring climate-controlled conditions.
(5) Heavy-duty vehicle.--The term ``heavy-duty vehicle''
means--
(A) a commercial truck or van--
(i) used for the primary purpose of
transporting perishable goods or other goods
requiring climate-controlled conditions; and
(ii) with a gross vehicle weight rating
greater than 6,000 pounds; and
(B) an insulated cargo trailer used in transporting
perishable goods or other goods requiring climate-
controlled conditions when mounted on a semitrailer.
(6) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the
pilot program established under subsection (b).
(7) Shore power infrastructure.--The term ``shore power
infrastructure'' means electrical infrastructure that provides
power to the electric transport refrigeration unit of a heavy-
duty vehicle when the heavy-duty vehicle is stationary on a
property where the heavy-duty vehicle is parked or loaded,
including a food distribution center or other location where
heavy-duty vehicles congregate.
(8) Transport refrigeration unit.--The term ``transport
refrigeration unit'' means a climate-control system installed
on a heavy-duty vehicle for the purpose of maintaining the
quality of perishable goods or other goods requiring climate-
controlled conditions.
(b) Establishment of Pilot Program.--The Administrator shall
establish a pilot program to award funds, in the form of grants,
rebates, and low-cost revolving loans, as determined appropriate by the
Administrator, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities to carry
out projects described in subsection (c).
(c) Projects.--An eligible entity receiving an award of funds under
the pilot program may use those funds only for 1 or more of the
following projects:
(1) Transport refrigeration unit replacement.--A project to
retrofit a heavy-duty vehicle by--
(A) replacing or retrofitting an existing diesel-
powered transport refrigeration unit in the heavy-duty
vehicle with an electric transport refrigeration unit;
and
(B) retiring the replaced diesel-powered transport
refrigeration unit for scrappage.
(2) Shore power infrastructure.--A project to purchase and
install shore power infrastructure or other equipment that
enables transport refrigeration units to connect to electric
power and operate without using diesel fuel.
(d) Maximum Amounts.--The amount of an award of funds under the
pilot program to an eligible entity shall not exceed--
(1) with respect to the costs of a project described in
subsection (c)(1), 75 percent of those costs; and
(2) with respect to the costs of a project described in
subsection (c)(2), 55 percent of those costs.
(e) Applications.--To be eligible to receive an award of funds
under the pilot program, an eligible entity shall submit to the
Administrator an application at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Administrator may require,
including--
(1) a description of the air quality in the area served by
the eligible entity, including a description of how the air
quality is affected by diesel emissions from heavy-duty
vehicles;
(2) a description of the project proposed to be carried out
by the eligible entity, including--
(A) any technology to be used or funded by the
eligible entity; and
(B) a description of the heavy-duty vehicle or
vehicles of the eligible entity that will be
retrofitted, if any, including--
(i) the number of those heavy-duty
vehicles;
(ii) the uses of those heavy-duty vehicles;
(iii) the locations where those heavy-duty
vehicles dock for the purpose of loading or
unloading; and
(iv) the routes driven by those heavy-duty
vehicles, including the times at which those
heavy-duty vehicles are driven;
(3) an estimate of the cost of the project proposed to be
carried out by the eligible entity;
(4) a description of the age and expected lifetime control
of the equipment used or funded by the eligible entity; and
(5) a description of the provisions for the monitoring and
verification of the project proposed to be carried out by the
eligible entity, including to verify the scrappage of any
replaced diesel-powered transport refrigeration units.
(f) Priority.--In awarding funds under the pilot program, the
Administrator shall give priority to proposed projects that, as
determined by the Administrator--
(1) maximize public health benefits;
(2) are the most cost-effective; and
(3) will serve the communities that are most polluted by
diesel motor emissions, including communities that the
Administrator identifies as being in either nonattainment or
maintenance of the national ambient air quality standards for a
criteria pollutant under section 109 of the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. 7409), particularly for--
(A) ozone; and
(B) particulate matter.
(g) Data Release.--Not later than 120 days after the date on which
an award of funds is made under the pilot program, the Administrator
shall publish on the website of the Environmental Protection Agency, in
a downloadable electronic database, information with respect to that
award of funds, including--
(1) the name and location of the recipient;
(2) the total amount of funds awarded;
(3) the intended use or uses of the awarded funds;
(4) the date on which the award of funds was approved;
(5) if applicable, an estimate of any air pollution or
greenhouse gas emissions avoided as a result of the project
funded by the award; and
(6) any other data the Administrator determines to be
necessary for an evaluation of the use and effect of awarded
funds provided under the pilot program.
(h) Reports to Congress.--
(1) Annual report to congress.--Not later than 1 year after
the date of the establishment of the pilot program, and
annually thereafter until the amounts made available to carry
out this section are fully expended, the Administrator shall
submit to Congress and make available to the public a report
that describes, with respect to the applicable year--
(A) the number of applications for awards of funds
received under the pilot program;
(B) all awards of funds made under the pilot
program, including a summary of the data described in
subsection (g);
(C) the estimated reduction of annual emissions of
air pollutants regulated under section 109 of the Clean
Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7409) and greenhouse gas emissions
that is associated with the awards of funds made under
the pilot program;
(D) the number of awards of funds made under the
pilot program for projects that serve communities
described in subsection (f)(3); and
(E) any other data the Administrator determines to
be necessary to describe the implementation, outcomes,
or effectiveness of the pilot program.
(2) Final report.--
(A) In general.--The Administrator shall submit to
Congress and make available to the public a report
containing the information described in subparagraph
(B) on the date that is the earlier of--
(i) the date that is 1 year after the date
on which the amounts made available to carry
out this section are fully expended; and
(ii) the date that is 5 years after the
date on which the pilot program is established.
(B) Information described.--The information
referred to in subparagraph (A) is--
(i) all of the information collected for
the annual reports under paragraph (1);
(ii) any benefits to the environment or
human health that could result from the
widespread application of electric transport
refrigeration units for short-haul
transportation and delivery of perishable goods
or other goods requiring climate-controlled
conditions, including in low-income communities
and communities of color;
(iii) any challenges or benefits that
recipients of awards of funds under the pilot
program reported with respect to the
integration or use of electric transport
refrigeration units and associated
technologies;
(iv) an assessment of the national market
potential for electric transport refrigeration
units;
(v) an assessment of the challenges and
opportunities for widespread deployment of
electric transport refrigeration units,
including in urban areas; and
(vi) recommendations for how future
Federal, State, and local programs can best
support the adoption and widespread deployment
of electric transport refrigeration units.
(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $30,000,000, to remain available until
expended.
(2) Administrative expenses.--The Administrator may use not
more than 1 percent of the amounts made available under
paragraph (1) for administrative expenses to carry out this
section.
<all> | Fostering and Realizing Electrification by Encouraging Zero Emission Refrigeration Trucks Act of 2021 | A bill to direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out a pilot program to award grants for the electrification of certain refrigerated vehicles, and for other purposes. | FREEZER Trucks Act of 2021
Fostering and Realizing Electrification by Encouraging Zero Emission Refrigeration Trucks Act of 2021 | Sen. Markey, Edward J. | D | MA |
1,061 | 11,439 | H.R.5537 | Health | Toxic-Free Beauty Act of 2021
This bill bans cosmetics that contain certain substances. | To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to ban certain
substances in cosmetic products, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Toxic-Free Beauty Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. BAN ON CERTAIN SUBSTANCES IN COSMETIC PRODUCTS.
Section 601 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
361) is amended--
(a) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
``(f) If it bears or contains a perfluoroalkyl substance or
polyfluoroalkyl substance that is man-made and has at least 1 fully-
fluorinated carbon atom, dibutyl phthalate, diethylhexyl phthalate,
formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, methylene glycol, quaternium-15,
mercury, isobutylparaben, isopropylparaben, m-Phenylenediamine
(including the salts of such substance), and o-Phenylenediamine
(including the salts of such substance).''.
(b) Effective Date.--Section 601(f) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act, as added by subsection (a), takes effect beginning on
January 1, 2025.
<all> | Toxic-Free Beauty Act of 2021 | To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to ban certain substances in cosmetic products, and for other purposes. | Toxic-Free Beauty Act of 2021 | Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. | D | IL |
1,062 | 7,929 | H.R.8022 | Health | International Medical Graduates Assistance Act of 2022
This bill authorizes grants and makes other changes to facilitate the practice of medicine by international medical graduates who are lawfully present in the United States and graduated from a medical school outside of the United States or Canada.
Specifically, the Department of Health and Human Services may award grants for states and territories to
The bill also exempts under certain circumstances such international medical graduates from the cap on full-time equivalent residents that is otherwise applicable for purposes of graduate medical education payments under Medicare. | To address barriers immigrants and refugees face to entering the health
care workforce, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``International Medical Graduates
Assistance Act of 2022''.
TITLE I--INCENTIVIZING STATES TO ALLOW TRANSITIONAL PRACTICE BY
INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL GRADUATES
SEC. 101. GRANTS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services may
award grants to States to develop and implement programs to allow
eligible international medical graduates, for a period of up to 4 years
while completing steps 1 and 2 of the United States Medical Licensing
Examination, to practice medicine in the respective State under the
supervision of a fully licensed physician.
(b) Definition.--In this section:
(1) The term ``eligible international medical graduate''
means an individual who--
(A) graduated from a school of medicine outside of
the United States or Canada; and
(B) is--
(i) lawfully admitted for permanent
residence;
(ii) admitted as a refugee under section
207 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1157);
(iii) granted asylum under section 208 of
such Act (8 U.S.C. 1158); or
(iv) an immigrant otherwise authorized to
be employed in the United States.
(2) The term ``State'' includes the District of Columbia
and any territory of the United States.
SEC. 102. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN ELIGIBLE INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL GRADUATES
FROM APPLICATION OF FTE CAP.
(a) In General.--Section 1886(h)(4)(H) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(H)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new clause:
``(vii) Exemption of certain foreign
medical graduates from counting towards cap.--
``(I) In general.--For purposes of
applying the limit described in
subparagraph (F), a specified resident
(as defined in subclause (II)) shall
not be taken into account in
determining the total number of full-
time equivalent residents before
application of weighting factors (as
determined under this paragraph) with
respect to a hospital's approved
medical residency training program.
``(II) Specified resident
defined.--For purposes of subclause
(I), the term `specified resident'
means an eligible international medical
graduate (as defined in section 101(b)
of the Pathways to Health Care Act of
2022) who is a resident in a hospital's
approved medical residency training
program, but only if such hospital--
``(aa) has in effect an
agreement with a Federally
qualified health center under
which residents training in
such program spend time
training at such center;
``(bb) is located in a
State that allows such eligible
international medical graduates
to practice medicine as
described in section 101(a) of
such Act; and
``(cc) predominantly serves
medically underserved
populations (as defined in
section 330(b)(3)(A) of the
Public Health Service Act), as
determined by the Secretary.''.
(b) Study on Removal of Resident Cap.--Not later than 180 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health
and Human Services shall submit to Congress a report on the possibility
of removing the resident cap under section 1886(h)(4)(F) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(F)).
TITLE II--ASSISTING INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL GRADUATES DURING PURSUIT OF
LICENSURE
SEC. 201. GRANTS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services may
award grants to States to provide assistance to eligible international
medical graduates while such graduates are completing steps 1 and 2 of
the United States Medical Licensing Examination.
(b) Covered Assistance.--Assistance provided to an eligible
international medical graduate pursuant to this section may include
paying the costs of the United States Medical Licensing Examination,
career counseling, case management, classes in English as a second
language, assistance in diploma verification, and test preparation
courses.
(c) Definition.--In this section, the terms ``eligible
international medical graduate'' and ``State'' have the meanings given
to those terms in section 101.
<all> | International Medical Graduates Assistance Act of 2022 | To address barriers immigrants and refugees face to entering the health care workforce, and for other purposes. | International Medical Graduates Assistance Act of 2022 | Rep. Smith, Adam | D | WA |
1,063 | 4,673 | S.4286 | Health | Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Law Enforcement Training Act or the TBI and PTSD Law Enforcement Training Act
This bill requires the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) to consult with relevant agencies to establish crisis intervention training tools for first responders to address individuals with traumatic brain injuries, acquired brain injuries, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The BJA must ensure that at least one police department designated as a Law Enforcement Mental Health Learning Site utilizes the tools and that such tools are part of the Police-Mental Health Collaboration Toolkit.
Additionally, the bill requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to study and report about the prevalence and incidence of concussions among first responders. | To direct the Attorney General to develop crisis intervention training
tools for use by first responders related to interacting with persons
who have a traumatic brain injury, another form of acquired brain
injury, or post-traumatic stress disorder, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-
Traumatic Stress Disorder Law Enforcement Training Act'' or the ``TBI
and PTSD Law Enforcement Training Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) According to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, approximately 2,900,000 emergency department
visits, hospitalizations, and deaths were related to traumatic
brain injury in the United States in 2014.
(2) Effects of traumatic brain injury (referred to in this
section as ``TBI'') can be short-term or long-term, and include
impaired thinking or memory, movement, vision or hearing, or
emotional functioning, such as personality changes or
depression.
(3) As of the date of enactment of this Act, between
3,200,000 and 5,300,000 persons are living with a TBI-related
disability in the United States.
(4) About 7 or 8 percent of individuals in the United
States will experience post-traumatic stress disorder (referred
to in this section as ``PTSD'') at some point in their lives,
and about 8,000,000 adults have PTSD during the course of a
given year.
(5) TBI and PTSD have been recognized as the signature
injuries of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
(6) According to the Department of Defense, 383,000 men and
women deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan sustained a brain injury
while in the line of duty between 2000 and 2018.
(7) Approximately 13.5 percent of veterans of Operation
Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom screen positive
for PTSD, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs.
(8) About 12 percent of Gulf War veterans have PTSD in a
given year, while about 30 percent of Vietnam veterans have had
PTSD in their lifetime.
(9) Physical signs of TBI can include motor impairment,
dizziness or poor balance, slurred speech, impaired depth
perception, or impaired verbal memory, while physical signs of
PTSD can include agitation, irritability, hostility,
hypervigilance, self-destructive behavior, fear, severe
anxiety, or mistrust.
(10) Physical signs of TBI and PTSD often overlap with
physical signs of alcohol or drug impairment, which complicate
a first responder's ability to quickly and effectively identify
an individual's condition.
SEC. 3. CREATION OF A TBI AND PTSD TRAINING FOR FIRST RESPONDERS.
Part HH of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets
Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10651 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 2991 (34 U.S.C. 10651)--
(A) in subsection (h)(1)(A), by inserting before
the period at the end the following: ``, including the
training developed under section 2993''; and
(B) in subsection (o), by striking paragraph (1)
and inserting the following:
``(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to the Department of Justice to carry out this section
$54,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027.''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 2993. CREATION OF TBI AND PTSD TRAINING FOR FIRST RESPONDERS.
``(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this section, the Attorney General, acting through the
Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, in consultation with the
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the
Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, shall--
``(1) solicit best practices regarding techniques to
interact with persons who have a traumatic brain injury, an
acquired brain injury, or post-traumatic stress disorder from
first responder, brain injury, veteran, and mental health
organizations, health care and mental health providers,
hospital emergency departments, and other relevant
stakeholders; and
``(2) develop crisis intervention training tools for use by
first responders (as that term is defined in section 3025) that
provide--
``(A) information on the conditions and symptoms of
a traumatic brain injury, an acquired brain injury, and
post-traumatic stress disorder;
``(B) techniques to interact with persons who have
a traumatic brain injury, an acquired brain injury, or
post-traumatic stress disorder; and
``(C) information on how to recognize persons who
have a traumatic brain injury, an acquired brain
injury, or post-traumatic stress disorder.
``(b) Use of Training Tools at Law Enforcement-Mental Health
Learning Sites.--The Attorney General shall ensure that not less than 1
Law Enforcement-Mental Health Learning Site designated by the Director
of the Bureau of Justice Assistance uses the training tools developed
under subsection (a)(2).
``(c) Police Mental Health Collaboration Toolkit.--The Attorney
General shall make the training tools developed under subsection (a)(2)
available as part of the Police-Mental Health Collaboration Toolkit
provided by the Bureau of Justice Assistance.''.
SEC. 4. SURVEILLANCE AND REPORTING FOR FIRST RESPONDERS WITH TBI.
Section 393C of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280b-1d)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(d) Law Enforcement and First Responder Surveillance.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, acting through the
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
shall implement concussion data collection and analysis to
determine the prevalence and incidence of concussion among
first responders (as such term is defined in section 3025 of
title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Street Act of
1968 (34 U.S.C. 10705)).
``(2) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary, acting through
the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
and the Director of the National Institutes of Health and in
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs, shall submit to the relevant committees of
Congress a report that contains the findings of the
surveillance conducted under paragraph (1). The report shall
include surveillance data and recommendations for resources for
first responders who have experienced traumatic brain
injury.''.
<all> | TBI and PTSD Law Enforcement Training Act | A bill to direct the Attorney General to develop crisis intervention training tools for use by first responders related to interacting with persons who have a traumatic brain injury, another form of acquired brain injury, or post-traumatic stress disorder, and for other purposes. | TBI and PTSD Law Enforcement Training Act
Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Law Enforcement Training Act | Sen. Ossoff, Jon | D | GA |
1,064 | 3,280 | S.845 | Government Operations and Politics | Federal Employee Access to Information Act
This bill prohibits personnel retaliation against federal employees and applicants for employment who file requests under the Freedom of Information Act or the Privacy Act or who seek related administrative or judicial actions. | To amend title 5, United States Code, to protect Federal employees from
retaliation for the lawful use of Federal records, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Employee Access to
Information Act''.
SEC. 2. PROTECTIONS AGAINST RETALIATION FOR LAWFUL USE OF FEDERAL
RECORDS BY FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.
(a) Protection Against Retaliation.--Section 2302(b)(9) of title 5,
United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(2) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``or'' after the
semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(E) the employee or applicant for employment--
``(i) making a request for information
pursuant to section 552 (commonly referred to
as the `Freedom of Information Act') or
subsection (d) of section 552a (commonly
referred to as the `Privacy Act of 1974'); or
``(ii) pursuing any administrative or
judicial action with respect to such request,
including seeking assistance or to engage in
dispute resolution, as described in section
552;''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Title 5.--Sections 1214, 1215(a)(3)(B), 1221, 2302, and
7703 of title 5, United States Code, are amended by striking
``or (D)'' in each instance and inserting ``(D), or (E)''.
(2) Whistleblower protection enhancement act of 2012.--
Section 116(b)(1)(A) of the Whistleblower Protection
Enhancement Act of 2012 (31 U.S.C. 1116 note) is amended by
striking ``or (D)'' and inserting ``(D), or (E)''.
<all> | Federal Employee Access to Information Act | A bill to amend title 5, United States Code, to protect Federal employees from retaliation for the lawful use of Federal records, and for other purposes. | Federal Employee Access to Information Act | Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. | D | VT |
1,065 | 8,494 | H.R.3750 | Transportation and Public Works | Equity in Transit Service Planning Act
This bill requires the Department of Transportation (DOT) to issue best practices to assist providers of public transportation with defining major service changes for purposes of complying with federal civil rights laws. The bill also requires that, within three years of DOT issuing the best practices, the Transit Cooperative Research Program of the National Academy of Sciences must review how providers define major service changes.
Under current law, public transportation providers must evaluate the impact of major service changes on minority and low-income populations. Typically, a major service change is presented as a numerical standard (e.g., a change that affects more than a given number of route miles or hours) with the standards set by the providers. | To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue best practices for
providers of public transportation.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Equity in Transit Service Planning
Act''.
SEC. 2. EQUITY IN TRANSIT SERVICE PLANNING.
(a) Best Practices.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Assistance to providers of public transit.--Not
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall issue
nonbinding best practices to assist providers of public
transportation in setting the threshold for a major
service change as described in Circular 4702.1B of the
Federal Transit Administration.
(B) Specific providers of public transit.--For the
purposes of this Act, the term ``providers of public
transportation'' means providers that operate 50 or
more fixed route vehicles in peak service and are
located in an urbanized area of 200,000 or more in
population.
(2) Best practices.--In developing the best practices
described in paragraph (1), the Secretary--
(A) shall issue specific recommendations for
setting the threshold of a major service change, which
shall include, at a minimum, recommendations related
to--
(i) changes in hours of operations,
including consideration of changes during
nonpeak hours;
(ii) changes in the frequency of service;
(iii) changes in coverage, including the
opening and closing of stations and stops and
the changing of routes; and
(iv) the use of route-specific analyses in
addition to service-area level analyses;
(B) shall recommend specific percentage change
standards for the elements described in clauses (i),
(ii), and (iii) of subparagraph (A) to assist providers
of public transportation in setting the threshold for a
major service change in a manner that ensures
meaningful analyses and the provision of equitable
service; and
(C) may issue different best practices for
providers of public transportation of different sizes
and service types.
(b) Transit Cooperative Research Program Report.--
(1) Review.--Not later than 3 years after the issuance of
the best practices described in subsection (a), the Transit
Cooperative Research Program of the National Academy of
Sciences shall conduct a review of the manner in which
providers of public transportation define the threshold for a
major service change for purposes of compliance with Circular
4702.1B of the Federal Transit Administration, including--
(A) a survey of the standards used by providers of
public transportation to define the threshold for a
major service change;
(B) a review of the differences in standards used
to define the threshold for a major service change for
providers of public transportation of different sizes
and service types;
(C) information on the considerations used by
providers of public transportation when defining the
threshold for a major service change; and
(D) the extent to which providers of public
transportation are using the best practices described
in subsection (a).
(2) Report.--After the completion of the review described
in paragraph (1), the National Academy of Sciences shall issue
a report on the findings of the review and submit such report
to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing,
and Urban Affairs of the Senate.
<all> | Equity in Transit Service Planning Act | To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue best practices for providers of public transportation. | Equity in Transit Service Planning Act | Rep. Brown, Anthony G. | D | MD |
1,066 | 44 | S.3326 | Armed Forces and National Security | Strengthening Protections Against Chinese Printed Circuit Boards Act
This bill modifies restrictions on the Department of Defense in relation to the acquisition of specified printed circuit boards, including those that are components of a defense security system. | To modify Department of Defense printed circuit board acquisition
restrictions, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Strengthening Protections Against
Chinese Printed Circuit Boards Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATIONS TO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ACQUISITION
RESTRICTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 2533d of title 10, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``January 1,
2023'' and inserting ``the date determined under
paragraph (3)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Paragraph (1) shall take effect on January 1,
2027.'';
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by inserting ``specified type of'' after
``means any'';
(ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(as
such terms are defined under sections 103 and
103a of title 41, respectively)''; and
(iii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read
as follows:
``(B) is a component of--
``(i) a defense security system; or
``(ii) a system, other than a defense
security system, that transmits or stores
information and which the Secretary identifies
as national security sensitive in the contract
under which such printed circuit board is
acquired.''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraphs:
``(3) Commercial product; commercial service; commercially
available off-the-shelf item.--The terms `commercial product',
`commercial service', and `commercially available off-the-shelf
item' have the meanings given such terms in sections 103, 103a,
and 104 of title 41, respectively.
``(4) Defense security system.--
``(A) The term `defense security system' means an
information system (including a telecommunications
system) used or operated by the Department of Defense,
by a contractor of the Department, or by another
organization on behalf of the Department, the function,
operation, or use of which--
``(i) involves command and control of an
armed force;
``(ii) involves equipment that is an
integral part of a weapon or weapon system; or
``(iii) subject to subparagraph (B), is
critical to the direct fulfillment of military
missions.
``(B) Subparagraph (A)(iii) does not include a
system that is to be used for routine administrative
and business applications (including payroll, finance,
logistics, and personnel management applications).
``(5) Specified type.--The term `specified type' means a
printed circuit board that is--
``(A) a component of an electronic device that
facilitates the routing, connecting, transmitting or
securing of data and is commonly connected to a
network; and
``(B) any other end item, good, or product
specified by the Secretary in accordance with
subsection (d)(2).''; and
(3) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
``(d) Rulemaking.--
``(1) The Secretary may issue rules providing that
subsection (a) may not apply with respect to an acquisition of
commercial products, commercial services, and commercially
available off-the-shelf items if--
``(A) the contractor is capable of meeting minimum
requirements that the Secretary deems necessary to
provide for the security of national security networks
and weapon systems, including, at a minimum, compliance
with section 224 of the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C.
2302 note); and
``(B) either--
``(i) the Government and the contractor
have agreed to a contract requiring the
contractor to take certain actions to ensure
the integrity and security of the item,
including protecting the item from unauthorized
access, use, disclosure, disruption,
modification, or destruction; or
``(ii) the Secretary has determined that
the contractor has adopted such procedures,
tools, and methods for identifying the sources
of components of such item, based on commercial
best practices, that meet or exceed the
applicable trusted supply chain and operational
security standards of the Department of
Defense.
``(2) The Secretary may issue rules specifying end items,
goods, and products for which a printed circuit board that is a
component thereof shall be a `specified type' if the Secretary
has promulgated final regulations, after an opportunity for
notice and comment that is not less than 12 months,
implementing this section.
``(3) In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall, to
the maximum extent practicable, avoid imposing contractual
certification requirements with respect to the acquisition of
commercial products, commercial services, or commercially
available off-the-shelf items.''.
(b) Modification of Independent Assessment of Printed Circuit
Boards.--Section 841(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``the date of enactment of this
Act'' and inserting ``the date of the enactment of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
2022'';
(B) by striking ``shall seek to enter'' and
inserting ``shall enter'';
(C) by striking ``to include printed circuit boards
in commercial products or services, or in'' and
inserting ``to printed circuit boards in other
commercial or''; and
(D) by striking ``the scope of mission critical''
and all that follows through the period at the end and
inserting ``types of systems other than defense
security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) of
title 10, United States Code) that should be subject to
the prohibition in section 2533d(a) of title 10, United
States Code.'';
(2) in the heading for paragraph (2), by striking
``department of defense'' and inserting ``Department of
defense'';
(3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``one year after entering
into the contract described in paragraph (1)'' and inserting
``January 1, 2023'';
(4) in the heading for paragraph (3), by striking
``congress'' and inserting ``Congress''; and
(5) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``the
recommendations of the report.'' the following: ``The Secretary
shall use the report to determine whether any systems (other
than defense security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c)
of title 10, United States Code)) or other types of printed
circuit boards should be subject to the prohibition in section
2533d(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.
<all> | Strengthening Protections Against Chinese Printed Circuit Boards Act | A bill to modify Department of Defense printed circuit board acquisition restrictions, and for other purposes. | Strengthening Protections Against Chinese Printed Circuit Boards Act | Sen. Hawley, Josh | R | MO |
1,067 | 980 | S.2243 | Agriculture and Food | Rural Energy for America Program (REAP) Improvement Act of 2021
This bill modifies and provides additional funding for the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP), with a particular focus on greenhouse gas reduction. Under the program, the Department of Agriculture (USDA) supports energy efficiency and renewable energy development for agricultural producers and rural small businesses.
As part of the selection criteria for a grant or loan from the program, USDA must consider the potential of a project to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and provide other climate benefits. The bill also prohibits USDA from imposing restrictions on the quantity of energy that is generated under a grant or loan.
Further, the bill expands the program by making agricultural producer cooperatives, electric cooperatives, and nongovernmental organizations eligible for financial assistance under the program. The bill also (1) increases from 25% to 50% the portion of a project's cost that may be covered by a grant, and (2) establishes a reserve fund to provide grants and other financial assistance related to underutilized renewable energy technologies.
In addition, USDA must study dual-use energy systems (i.e., systems where both renewable energy and agricultural production occur on the same piece of land) and ensure that grant and loan recipients receive outreach, technical assistance, and education concerning such systems. | To amend the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to improve
the Rural Energy for America Program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Energy for America Program
(REAP) Improvement Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. RURAL ENERGY FOR AMERICA PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Section 9007 of the Farm Security and Rural
Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8107) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as
subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting
appropriately;
(B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so
redesignated), by striking ``The Secretary'' and
inserting the following:
``(1) In general.--The Secretary'';
(C) in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the
matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated),
by inserting ``(referred to in this section as the
`Program')'' after ``Program''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Climate benefits.--In carrying out the Program, the
Secretary shall promote the reduction of greenhouse gas
emissions in projects funded by grants and other financial
assistance under the Program.'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (D), by striking
``and'' at the end;
(ii) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as
subparagraph (G); and
(iii) by inserting after subparagraph (D)
the following:
``(E) a producer cooperative;
``(F) a nongovernmental organization; and''; and
(B) in paragraph (3)--
(i) in subparagraph (E), by striking
``and'' at the end;
(ii) in subparagraph (F), by striking the
period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following:
``(G) the potential of the proposed program to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions and provide other
climate benefits.'';
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1)(A)--
(i) in clause (i), in the matter preceding
subclause (I), by striking ``producers'' and
inserting ``producers, producer cooperatives,
electric cooperatives,''; and
(ii) in clause (ii), in the matter
preceding subclause (I), by striking
``producers'' and inserting ``producers,
producer cooperatives, and electric
cooperatives'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (F), by striking
``and'' at the end;
(ii) by redesignating subparagraph (G) as
subparagraph (H); and
(iii) by inserting after subparagraph (F)
the following:
``(G) the potential of the renewable energy system
to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and result in other
climate benefits; and''; and
(C) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``25 percent''
and inserting ``50 percent'';
(4) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f) as
subsections (e), (f), and (i), respectively;
(5) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) Streamlined Application Process.--The Office of Rural
Development shall develop a streamlined application process, including
within each tier described in subsection (c)(4), under which an entity
may apply for a grant under subsection (b), financial assistance under
subsection (c), or both.'';
(6) in subsection (e) (as so redesignated)--
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
``Outreach'' and inserting ``Outreach, Technical
Assistance, and Education'';
(B) by striking ``that adequate'' and inserting the
following: ``that--
``(1) adequate'';
(C) in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by
striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and'';
and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) outreach, technical assistance, and education is
provided to recipients of grants and other financial assistance
under the Program relating to integrating renewable energy
projects on land shared with crops or livestock.'';
(7) by inserting after subsection (f) (as so redesignated)
the following:
``(g) Study.--
``(1) Definition of dual-use energy system.--In this
subsection, the term `dual-use energy system' means a system
under which renewable energy production and agricultural
production, including crop or animal production, occur together
on the same piece of land.
``(2) Study.--The Secretary shall carry out a study on
dual-use energy systems.
``(3) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
enactment of the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP)
Improvement Act of 2021, the Secretary shall submit to Congress
a report on the results of the study carried out under
paragraph (2), which shall include a recommendation as to
whether the scope of grants and other financial assistance
under the Program should be expanded to cover projects that
generate more energy without significantly impacting farm
operations or leading to the conversion of existing farm land.
``(h) Energy Generated.--There shall not be any restriction imposed
on the quantity of energy that is generated under a project funded by a
grant or other financial assistance provided under the Program for the
benefit of the recipient of the grant or other financial assistance.'';
and
(8) in subsection (i) (as so redesignated)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``expended--'' and all that
follows through the period at the end of
subparagraph (E) and inserting ``expended,
$150,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021
through 2030.'';
(ii) by striking ``Of the funds'' and
inserting the following:
``(A) In general.--Of the funds''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following:
``(B) Additional funds.--In addition to amounts
made available under subparagraph (A), there is
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this
section, out of funds in the Treasury not otherwise
appropriated, $1,000,000,000, to remain available until
expended.'';
(B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``paragraph
(1)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)(A)''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) Reserve fund.--
``(A) In general.--There is established a reserve
fund for the purpose of providing grants and other
financial assistance under the Program relating to
underused renewable energy technologies.
``(B) Funds.--For each fiscal year, not less than
15 percent of the funds made available under paragraphs
(1)(A) and (3) to carry out this section for that
fiscal year shall be transferred to the reserve fund
established by subparagraph (A).''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 9007 of the Farm Security and
Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8107) is amended by striking
``subsection (f)'' each place it appears and inserting ``subsection
(i)''.
<all> | Rural Energy for America Program (REAP) Improvement Act of 2021 | A bill to amend the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to improve the Rural Energy for America Program, and for other purposes. | Rural Energy for America Program (REAP) Improvement Act of 2021 | Sen. Smith, Tina | D | MN |
1,068 | 1,336 | S.1983 | Labor and Employment | This bill requires the Department of Labor to estimate and report to Congress the number of jobs projected to be lost as a result of a specified section of the executive order titled Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science To Tackle the Climate Crisis, which revoked the March 2019 permit for the Keystone XL pipeline. | To require the Secretary of Labor to report to Congress an estimated
number of jobs projected to be lost due to the Biden Administration
revoking the permit for the Keystone XL pipeline.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Defending Keystone Jobs Act''.
SEC. 2. REPORT BY THE SECRETARY OF LABOR ON JOB LOSS DUE TO THE
REVOCATION OF THE PERMIT FOR THE KEYSTONE XL PIPELINE.
The Secretary of Labor shall--
(1) conduct a study to estimate the total number of jobs
projected to be lost as a direct or indirect result of section
6 of Executive Order 13990 (86 Fed. Reg. 7037; relating to
protecting public health and the environment and restoring
science to tackle the climate crisis) over the 10-year period
beginning on the date on which such Executive order was issued;
and
(2) not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, submit to Congress a report on the findings of the
study under paragraph (1).
<all> | Defending Keystone Jobs Act | A bill to require the Secretary of Labor to report to Congress an estimated number of jobs projected to be lost due to the Biden Administration revoking the permit for the Keystone XL pipeline. | Defending Keystone Jobs Act | Sen. Risch, James E. | R | ID |
1,069 | 3,339 | S.2564 | Public Lands and Natural Resources | Protect Collaboration for Healthier Forests Act
This bill directs the Forest Service to establish an arbitration pilot program as an alternative dispute resolution process in lieu of judicial review for the arbitration of projects in Idaho, Montana, or Wyoming that | To establish a pilot program under which the Chief of the Forest
Service may use alternative dispute resolution in lieu of judicial
review for certain projects.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Collaboration for Healthier
Forests Act''.
SEC. 2. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION PILOT PROGRAM.
(a) Definitions.--In this Act:
(1) Arbitrator.--The term ``arbitrator'' means a person--
(A) selected by the Secretary under subsection
(d)(1); and
(B) that meets the qualifications under subsection
(d)(2).
(2) Land and resource management plan.--The term ``land and
resource management plan'' means a plan developed under section
6 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act
of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1604).
(3) Participant.--The term ``participant'' means an
individual or entity that, with respect to a project--
(A) has exhausted the administrative review process
under part 218 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations
(or successor regulations); or
(B) in the case of a project that is categorically
excluded for purposes of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), has
participated in a collaborative process under clause
(i) or (ii) of subsection (c)(1)(A).
(4) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the
pilot program implemented under subsection (b)(1).
(5) Project.--The term ``project'' means a project
described in subsection (c).
(6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service.
(b) Arbitration Pilot Program.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a final rule
to implement an arbitration pilot program, to be carried out in
the States of Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming, as an alternative
dispute resolution in lieu of judicial review for projects
described in subsection (c).
(2) Limitation on number of projects.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary may not designate
for arbitration under the pilot program more than 2
projects per calendar year.
(B) Exception.--If the Secretary designates a
project for arbitration under the pilot program, and no
participant initiates arbitration under subsection
(e)(2), that project shall not count against the
limitation on the number of projects under subparagraph
(A).
(3) Applicable process.--Except as otherwise provided in
this Act, the pilot program shall be carried out in accordance
with subchapter IV of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code.
(4) Exclusive means of review.--The alternative dispute
resolution process under the pilot program for a project
designated for arbitration under the pilot program shall be the
exclusive means of review for the project.
(5) No judicial review.--A project that the Secretary has
designated for arbitration under the pilot program shall not be
subject to judicial review.
(c) Description of Projects.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary, at the sole discretion of
the Secretary, may designate for arbitration projects that--
(A)(i) are developed through a collaborative
process (within the meaning of section 603(b)(1)(C) of
the Healthy Forest Restoration Act of 2003 (16 U.S.C.
6591b(b)(1)(C)));
(ii) are carried out under the Collaborative Forest
Landscape Restoration Program established under section
4003 of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
(16 U.S.C. 7303); or
(iii) are identified in a community wildfire
protection plan (as defined in section 101 of the
Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (16 U.S.C.
6511));
(B) have as a purpose--
(i) reducing hazardous fuels; or
(ii) reducing the risk of, or mitigating,
insect or disease infestation; and
(C) are located, in whole or in part, in a
wildland-urban interface (as defined in section 101 of
the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (16 U.S.C.
6511)).
(2) Inclusion.--In designating projects for arbitration,
the Secretary may include projects that are categorically
excluded for purposes of the National Environmental Policy Act
of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
(d) Arbitrators.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop and publish a
list of not fewer than 15 individuals eligible to serve as
arbitrators for the pilot program.
(2) Qualifications.--To be eligible to serve as an
arbitrator under this subsection, an individual shall be--
(A) recognized by--
(i) the American Arbitration Association;
or
(ii) a State arbitration program; or
(B) a fully retired Federal or State judge.
(e) Initiation of Arbitration.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 7 days after the date on
which the Secretary issues the applicable decision notice or
decision memo with respect to a project, the Secretary shall--
(A) notify each applicable participant and the
Clerk of the United States District Court for the
district in which the project is located that the
project has been designated for arbitration under the
pilot program; and
(B) include in the applicable decision notice or
decision memo a statement that the project has been
designated for arbitration.
(2) Initiation.--
(A) In general.--A participant that has received a
notification under paragraph (1) and is seeking to
initiate arbitration for the applicable project under
the pilot program shall file a request for arbitration
with the Secretary not later than 30 days after the
date of receipt of the notification.
(B) Requirement.--The request under subparagraph
(A) shall include an alternative proposal for the
applicable project that--
(i) describes each modification sought by
the participant with respect to the project;
and
(ii) is consistent with the goals and
objectives of the applicable land and resource
management plan, all applicable laws,
regulations, legal precedent and policy
directives, and the purpose and need for the
project.
(C) Failure to meet requirements.--A participant
who fails to meet the requirements of subparagraphs (A)
and (B) shall be considered to have forfeited their
standing to initiate arbitration under this paragraph.
(3) Compelled arbitration.--
(A) In general.--For any request for judicial
review with respect to a project that the Secretary has
designated for arbitration under the pilot program--
(i) the Secretary shall file in the
applicable court a motion to compel arbitration
in accordance with this Act; and
(ii) the applicable court shall compel
arbitration in accordance with this Act.
(B) Fees and costs.--For any motion described in
subparagraph (A) for which the Secretary is the
prevailing party, the applicable court shall award to
the Secretary--
(i) full or partial court costs; and
(ii) full or partial attorney's fees.
(f) Selection of Arbitrator.--For each arbitration initiated under
this Act--
(1) each applicable participant shall propose 2
arbitrators; and
(2) the Secretary shall select 1 arbitrator from the list
of arbitrators proposed under paragraph (1).
(g) Responsibilities of Arbitrator.--
(1) In general.--An arbitrator--
(A) shall address all claims or modifications
sought by each party seeking arbitration with respect
to a project under this Act; but
(B) may consolidate into a single arbitration all
requests to initiate arbitration by all participants
with respect to a project.
(2) Consideration of proposed projects and decision.--For
each project for which arbitration has been initiated under
this Act, the arbitrator shall make a decision with respect to
the project by--
(A) selecting the project, as approved by the
Secretary;
(B) selecting the alternative proposal submitted by
the applicable participant in the request for
initiation of arbitration for the project filed under
subsection (e)(2)(A); or
(C) rejecting both options described in
subparagraphs (A) and (B).
(3) Convene hearings.--In carrying out paragraph (2), the
arbitrator may convene the Secretary and the participant,
including by telephone conference or other electronic means to
consider--
(A) the administrative record;
(B) arguments and evidence submitted by the
Secretary and the participant;
(C) the project, as approved by the Secretary; and
(D) the alternative proposal submitted by the
applicable participant in the request for initiation of
arbitration for the project filed under subsection
(e)(2)(A).
(4) Limitations.--An arbitrator may not modify any project
or alternative proposal contained in a request for initiation
of arbitration of a participant under this Act.
(h) Intervention.--A party may intervene in an arbitration under
this Act if, with respect to the project to which the arbitration
relates, the party--
(1) meets the requirements of Rule 24(a) of the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure (or a successor rule); or
(2) participated in the applicable collaborative process
referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of subsection (c)(1)(A).
(i) Scope of Review.--In carrying out arbitration for a project,
the arbitrator shall set aside the agency action, findings, and
conclusions found to be arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion,
or otherwise not in accordance with law, within the meaning of section
706(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code.
(j) Deadline for Completion of Arbitration.--Not later than 90 days
after the date on which arbitration is initiated for a project under
the pilot program, the arbitrator shall make a decision with respect to
all claims or modifications sought by the participant that initiated
the arbitration.
(k) Effect of Arbitration Decision.--A decision of an arbitrator
under this Act--
(1) shall not be considered to be a major Federal action;
(2) shall be binding; and
(3) shall not be subject to judicial review, except as
provided in section 10(a) of title 9, United States Code.
(l) Administrative Costs.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall--
(A) be solely responsible for the professional fees
of arbitrators participating in the pilot program; and
(B) use funds made available to the Secretary and
not otherwise obligated to carry out subparagraph (A).
(2) Travel costs.--The Secretary--
(A) shall be solely responsible for reasonable
travel costs associated with the participation of an
arbitrator in any meeting conducted under subsection
(g)(3); and
(B) shall not be responsible for the travel costs
of a participant under subsection (g)(3).
(3) Attorney's fees.--No arbitrator may award attorney's
fees in any arbitration brought under this Act.
(m) Reports.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date on
which the Secretary issues a final rule to implement the pilot
program under subsection (b)(1), the Secretary shall submit to
the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the
Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives,
and publish on the website of the Forest Service, a report
describing the implementation of the pilot program, including--
(A) the reasons for selecting certain projects for
arbitration;
(B) an evaluation of the arbitration process,
including any recommendations for improvements to the
process;
(C) a description of the outcome of each
arbitration; and
(D) a summary of the impacts of each outcome
described in subparagraph (C) on the timeline for
implementation and completion of the applicable
project.
(2) GAO reviews and reports.--
(A) Review on termination.--On termination of the
pilot program under subsection (n), the Comptroller
General of the United States shall review the
implementation by the Secretary of the pilot program,
including--
(i) the reasons for selecting certain
projects for arbitration under the pilot
program;
(ii) the location and types of projects
that were arbitrated under the pilot program;
(iii) a description of the outcomes of the
projects that were arbitrated under the pilot
program;
(iv) a description of the participants who
initiated arbitration under the pilot program;
(v) a description and survey of the
arbitrators who participated in the pilot
program;
(vi) the type and outcome of any requests
for judicial review with respect to a project
that the Secretary designated for arbitration
under the pilot program; and
(vii) any other items the Comptroller
General of the United States may find
applicable for evaluating the pilot program.
(B) Report.--After completion of the review
described in subparagraph (A) and not later than 1 year
after termination of the pilot program under subsection
(n), the Comptroller General of the United States shall
submit to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and
Forestry and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural
Resources of the House of Representatives a report,
describing the results of the applicable review.
(n) Termination.--The Secretary may not designate a project for
arbitration under the pilot program on or after the date that is 5
years after the date on which the Secretary issues a final rule to
implement the pilot program under subsection (b)(1).
(o) Effect.--Nothing in this Act affects the responsibility of the
Secretary to comply with--
(1) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et
seq.);
(2) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); or
(3) other applicable laws.
<all> | Protect Collaboration for Healthier Forests Act | A bill to establish a pilot program under which the Chief of the Forest Service may use alternative dispute resolution in lieu of judicial review for certain projects. | Protect Collaboration for Healthier Forests Act | Sen. Daines, Steve | R | MT |
1,070 | 5,597 | H.R.9697 | Armed Forces and National Security | This bill prohibits the Department of Defense from using funds to provide specified support to the Saudi-led coalition operations against the Houthis in Yemen. | To prohibit the use of funds to provide United States military support
for the Saudi-led military intervention in Yemen, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PROHIBITION ON UNITED STATES MILITARY SUPPORT FOR THE SAUDI-
LED MILITARY INTERVENTION IN YEMEN.
(a) Prohibition Relating to Support.--None of the funds authorized
to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of
Defense for fiscal year 2023 may be made available to provide the
following forms of United States support to Saudi-led coalition's
operations against the Houthis in Yemen:
(1) Sharing intelligence for the purpose of enabling
offensive coalition strikes.
(2) Providing logistical support for coalition strikes,
including by providing maintenance or transferring spare parts
to coalition members flying warplanes engaged in anti-Houthi
bombings.
(b) Prohibition Relating to Military Participation.--None of the
funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 may be made available for
any civilian or military personnel of the Department of Defense to
command, coordinate, participate in the movement of, or accompany the
regular or irregular military forces of the Saudi and United Arab
Emirates-led coalition forces in hostilities against the Houthis in
Yemen or in situations in which there exists an imminent threat that
such coalition forces become engaged in such hostilities, unless and
until the President has obtained specific statutory authorization, in
accordance with section 8(a) of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C.
1547(a)).
(c) Rule of Construction.--The prohibitions under this section may
not be construed to apply with respect to United States Armed Forces
engaged in operations directed at al-Qaeda or associated forces.
<all> | To prohibit the use of funds to provide United States military support for the Saudi-led military intervention in Yemen, and for other purposes. | To prohibit the use of funds to provide United States military support for the Saudi-led military intervention in Yemen, and for other purposes. | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
To prohibit the use of funds to provide United States military support for the Saudi-led military intervention in Yemen, and for other purposes. | Rep. Khanna, Ro | D | CA |
1,071 | 4,851 | S.360 | Science, Technology, Communications | 21st Century Space Grant Modernization Act of 2021
This bill revises provisions relating to the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) shall carry out the program with the objective of providing hands-on research, training, and education programs with measurable outcomes in each state.
NASA shall carry out the program through a space grant consortium in each state.
The bill revises the purposes of the program to support space research programs that promote equally the state and regional STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) interests of each space grant consortium.
NASA shall award grants to the lead institution of each state's space grant consortium to carry out at least three of six specified research, training, and education programs.
The bill repeals certain provisions relating to the program, including provisions establishing the space grant review panel. | To amend title 51, United States Code, to modify the national space
grant college and fellowship program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``21st Century Space Grant
Modernization Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. NATIONAL SPACE GRANT COLLEGE AND FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Purposes.--Section 40301 of title 51, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (3)--
(A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in subparagraph (C), by adding ``and'' after
the semicolon at the end; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(D) promote equally the State and regional STEM
interests of each space grant consortium;''; and
(2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``made up of university
and industry members, in order to advance'' and inserting
``comprised of members of universities in each State and other
entities, such as 2-year colleges, industries, science learning
centers, museums, and government entities, to advance''.
(b) Definitions.--Section 40302 of title 51, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (3);
(2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
``(3) Lead institution.--The term `lead institution' means
an entity in a State that--
``(A) was designated by the Administrator under
section 40306, as in effect on the day before the date
of the enactment of the 21st Century Space Grant
Modernization Act of 2021; or
``(B) is designated by the Administrator under
section 40303(d)(3).'';
(3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``space grant college,
space grant regional consortium, institution of higher
education,'' and inserting ``lead institution, space grant
consortium,'';
(4) by striking paragraphs (6), (7), and (8);
(5) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) Space grant consortium.--The term `space grant
consortium' means a statewide group, led by a lead institution,
that has established partnerships with other academic
institutions, industries, science learning centers, museums,
and government entities to promote a strong educational base in
the space and aeronautical sciences.'';
(6) by redesignating paragraph (9) as paragraph (7);
(7) in paragraph (7)(B), as so redesignated, by inserting
``and aeronautics'' after ``space'';
(8) by striking paragraph (10); and
(9) by adding at the end the following:
``(8) STEM.--The term `STEM' means science, technology,
engineering, and mathematics.''.
(c) Program Objective.--Section 40303 of title 51, United States
Code, is amended--
(1) by striking subsections (d) and (e);
(2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (e); and
(3) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:
``(b) Program Objective.--
``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall carry out the
national space grant college and fellowship program with the
objective of providing hands-on research, training, and
education programs with measurable outcomes in each State,
including programs to provide--
``(A) internships, fellowships, and scholarships;
``(B) interdisciplinary hands-on mission programs
and design projects;
``(C) student internships with industry or
university researchers or at centers of the
Administration;
``(D) faculty and curriculum development
initiatives;
``(E) university-based research initiatives
relating to the Administration and the STEM workforce
needs of each State; or
``(F) STEM engagement programs for kindergarten
through grade 12 teachers and students.
``(2) Program priorities.--In carrying out the objective
described in paragraph (1), the Administrator shall ensure that
each program carried out by a space grant consortium under the
national space grant college and fellowship program balances
the following priorities:
``(A) The space and aeronautics research needs of
the Administration, including the mission directorates.
``(B) The need to develop a national STEM
workforce.
``(C) The STEM workforce needs of the State.
``(c) Program Administered Through Space Grant Consortia.--The
Administrator shall carry out the national space grant college and
fellowship program through the space grant consortia.
``(d) Suspension; Termination; New Competition.--
``(1) Suspension.--The Administrator may, for cause and
after an opportunity for hearing, suspend a lead institution
that was designated by the Administrator under section 40306,
as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the
21st Century Space Grant Modernization Act of 2021.
``(2) Termination.--If the issue resulting in a suspension
under paragraph (1) is not resolved within a period determined
by the Administrator, the Administrator may terminate the
designation of the entity as a lead institution.
``(3) New competition.--If the Administrator terminates the
designation of an entity as a lead institution, the
Administrator may initiate a new competition in the applicable
State for the designation of a lead institution.''.
(d) Grants.--Section 40304 of title 51, United States Code, is
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 40304. Grants
``(a) Eligible Space Grant Consortium Defined.--In this section,
the term `eligible space grant consortium' means a space grant
consortium that the Administrator has determined--
``(1) has the capability and objective to carry out not
fewer than 3 of the 6 programs under section 40303(b)(1);
``(2) will carry out programs that balance the priorities
described in section 40303(b)(2); and
``(3) is engaged in research, training, and education
relating to space and aeronautics.
``(b) Grants.--
``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall award grants to
the lead institutions of eligible space grant consortia to
carry out the programs under section 40303(b)(1).
``(2) Request for proposals.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after
the date of the enactment of the 21st Century Space
Grant Modernization Act of 2021, the Administrator
shall issue a request for proposals from space grant
consortia for the award of grants under this section.
``(B) Applications.--A lead institution of a space
grant consortium that seeks a grant under this section
shall submit, on behalf of such space grant consortium,
an application to the Administrator at such time, in
such manner, and accompanied by such information as the
Administrator may require.
``(3) Grant awards.--The Administrator shall award 1 or
more 5-year grants, disbursed in annual installments, to the
lead institution of the eligible space grant consortium of--
``(A) each State;
``(B) the District of Columbia; and
``(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
``(4) Use of funds.--A grant awarded under this section
shall be used by an eligible space grant consortium to carry
out not fewer than 3 of the 6 programs under section
40303(b)(1).
``(c) Allocation of Funding.--
``(1) Program implementation.--
``(A) In general.--To carry out the objective
described in section 40303(b)(1), of the funds made
available under section 40306 each fiscal year for the
national space grant college and fellowship program,
the Administrator shall allocate not less than 85
percent as follows:
``(i) The 52 eligible space grant consortia
shall each receive an equal share.
``(ii) The territories of Guam and the
United States Virgin Islands shall each receive
funds equal to approximately \1/5\ of the share
for each eligible space grant consortia.
``(B) Matching requirement.--Each eligible space
grant consortium shall match the funds allocated under
subparagraph (A)(i) on a basis of not less than 1 non-
Federal dollar for every 1 Federal dollar, except that
any program funded under paragraph (3) or any program
to carry out 1 or more internships or fellowships shall
not be subject to that matching requirement.
``(2) Program administration.--
``(A) In general.--Of the funds made available
under section 40306 each fiscal year for the national
space grant college and fellowship program, the
Administrator shall allocate not more than 10 percent
for the administration of the program.
``(B) Costs covered.--The funds allocated under
subparagraph (A) shall cover all costs of the
Administration associated with the administration of
the national space grant college and fellowship
program, including--
``(i) direct costs of the program,
including costs relating to support services
and civil service salaries and benefits;
``(ii) indirect general and administrative
costs of centers and facilities of the
Administration; and
``(iii) indirect general and administrative
costs of the Administration headquarters.
``(3) Special programs.--Of the funds made available under
section 40306 each fiscal year for the national space grant
college and fellowship program, the Administrator shall
allocate not more than 5 percent to the lead institutions of
space grant consortia established as of the date of the
enactment of the 21st Century Space Grant Modernization Act of
2021 for grants to carry out innovative approaches and programs
to further science and education relating to the missions of
the Administration and STEM disciplines.
``(d) Terms and Conditions.--
``(1) Limitations.--Amounts made available through a grant
under this section may not be applied to--
``(A) the purchase of land;
``(B) the purchase, construction, preservation, or
repair of a building; or
``(C) the purchase or construction of a launch
facility or launch vehicle.
``(2) Leases.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), land,
buildings, launch facilities, and launch vehicles may be leased
under a grant on written approval by the Administrator.
``(3) Records.--
``(A) In general.--Any person that receives or uses
the proceeds of a grant under this section shall keep
such records as the Administrator shall by regulation
prescribe as being necessary and appropriate to
facilitate effective audit and evaluation, including
records that fully disclose the amount and disposition
by a recipient of such proceeds, the total cost of the
program or project in connection with which such
proceeds were used, and the amount, if any, of such
cost that was provided through other sources.
``(B) Maintenance of records.--Records under
subparagraph (A) shall be maintained for not less than
3 years after the date of completion of such a program
or project.
``(C) Access.--For the purpose of audit and
evaluation, the Administrator and the Comptroller
General of the United States shall have access to any
books, documents, papers, and records of receipts
relating to a grant under this section, as determined
by the Administrator or Comptroller General.''.
(e) Program Streamlining.--Title 51, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by striking sections 40305 through 40308, 40310, and
40311; and
(2) by redesignating section 40309 as section 40305.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--Title 51, United States Code,
is amended by adding after section 40305, as redesignated by subsection
(e)(2), the following:
``Sec. 40306. Authorization of appropriations
``There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out the national space grant college and fellowship
program.''.
(g) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning
of chapter 403 of title 51, United States Code, is amended by striking
the items relating to sections 40304 through 40311 and inserting the
following:
``40304. Grants.
``40305. Availability of other Federal personnel and data.
``40306. Authorization of appropriations.''.
<all> | 21st Century Space Grant Modernization Act of 2021 | A bill to amend title 51, United States Code, to modify the national space grant college and fellowship program, and for other purposes. | 21st Century Space Grant Modernization Act of 2021 | Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore | R | WV |
1,072 | 10,904 | H.R.3545 | Families | Family Child Care Networks Act of 2021
This bill expands the temporary child care stabilization grant program to permit states to award subgrants to support the creation or enhancement of family child care networks to provide specified core services to family child care providers in order to expand the availability of care. | To amend section 2202 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 to
authorize States to expand the uses of the child care stabilization
funds to include support for the creation or enhancement of family
child care networks designed to increase, or to improve the quality of,
child care provided by family child care providers, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Family Child Care Networks Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS.
Section 2202 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law
117-2; March 11, 2021) is amended--
(1) in subsection (e) by striking ``such a subgrant'' and
inserting ``a subgrant under subsection (d)'',
(2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h), and
(3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
``(f) Subgrants to Family Child Care Networks.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (d)(2)(A) and
with the authorization of the State under paragraph (6), the
lead agency may use the remainder of grant funds awarded
pursuant to subsection (c) to make subgrants to be obligated
before October 1, 2024, and expended before October 1, 2025, to
eligible entities to support the creation or enhancement of
family child care networks to provide core services to family
child care providers for the purpose of expanding the
availability of family child care services.
``(2) Priority.--In making subgrants under this subsection,
the lead agency shall give priority to eligible entities that
will offer core services to family childcare providers in
geographical areas identified by the State as having high
needs, based on a comprehensive needs assessment of under-
served areas and rural areas.
``(3) Definitions.--
``(A) Core Services. Services provided to family
child care providers that include the following:
``(i) Consolidated business practices or
administrative support.
``(ii) Startup support for new family child
care providers to reimburse the costs, not to
exceed $10,000 per provider, to make facility
improvements or modifications to meet health
and safety requirements, to form a small
business, to support initial marketing and
communications, to purchase technology and
supplies, and to participate in professional
development.
``(iii) Professional development of new
family child care providers, including support
to obtain the advanced skills and
certifications necessary to operate as a family
child care provider.
``(iv) Technical assistance, and health and
safety compliance assistance to support
providers who seek to obtain a license; or to
support providers who seeking to provide
services for which assistance is provided under
the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act
of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9857 et seq.) and the child
and adult care food program under section 17 of
the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch
Act (42 U.S.C. 1766).
``(B) Eligible entities.--Entities qualified to
receive a subgrant under this subsection include
community-based organizations, private or public
nonprofit organization, and workforce development
boards that will offer not fewer than 2 of the core
services.
``(C) Family child care provider.--The term `family
child care provider' has the meaning given such term in
section 658P of the Child Care and Development Block
Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858n).
``(4) Use of funds.--An eligible entity that receives funds
through such a subgrant shall use funds to provide at least 2
of the core services described under paragraph (3) to family
child care providers and may use funds to provide additional
services, including--
``(A) monitoring support and improvement
activities;
``(B) peer networking and support activities;
``(C) recruitment of new family child care
providers;
``(D) technical assistance to increase family child
care services to support specialized populations,
including non-traditional hour care, children with
disabilities, dual-language learners, infants, and
toddlers;
``(E) community outreach to families and employers
to increase awareness of family child care
opportunities; and
``(F) collaborative purchasing of supplies and
technology to increase cost savings.
``(5) Reimbursements for providers.--Any family child care
provider seeking reimbursement for start-up expenses allowed
pursuant to paragraph (3)(A)(ii) shall provide the following
documentation to the eligible entity:
``(A) Invoices of each expense for which the
provider is seeking reimbursement.
``(B) An assurance such expenses are necessary,
one-time expenses to operate a family child care center
in accordance with local health and safety
requirements.
``(C) An assurance the provider cannot pay for the
work without assistance and that there is not access to
other Federal or State funding to help with the costs.
``(6) Amended plan and report.--If a State elects to
authorize the lead agency to provide subgrants to eligible
entities under this subsection the State shall amend the State
plan submitted under section 658E of the Child Care and
Development Block Grant Act of 1990 to specify--
``(A) the goals and outcomes the State intends to
achieve to improve the availability of services
provided by family child care providers;
``(B) how the State will measure and evaluate
family child care networks in relation to these goals;
``(C) how the State will continue to support family
child care networks that are successful at achieving
such goals after the expenditure of such subgrants,
including support of such networks under of the Child
Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
9857); and
``(D) after the expenditure of such subgrants by
such networks, the State shall submit to the Secretary
of Health and Human Services a report that measures
with respect to each supported eligible entity--
``(i) the amount of the subgrant received
by such entity;
``(ii) the period of time during which such
subgrant was expended by such entity;
``(iii) which core services were offered by
such entity during such period;
``(iv) the number of family childcare
providers who received core services described
in subparagraphs provided by such entity during
such period;
``(v) the number of children who received
services during such period from the supported
family child care providers;
``(vi) the increase or decrease in the
number of family child care providers in the
geographical area served by such entity during
such period; and
``(vii) the extent to which such goals and
outcomes improved the quality and availability
of services provided by family child care
providers served by such network.
``(g) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary of Health and Human
Services, acting through the National Center on Early Childhood Quality
Assurance of the Office of Child Care, shall disseminate best practices
information and offer technical assistance to States, Territories,
Indian Tribes, and eligible entities to help implement family child
care networks and to support family child care providers, to carry out
the purposes and meet requirements of subsection (f). Information and
technical assistance provided under this subsection--
``(1) shall include supporting family child care networks
in offering the core services described in subsection
(f)(3)(A);
``(2) may include supporting family child care networks to
offer additional services described in subsection (f)(4); and
``(3) may include any other topic the Secretary identifies
as important or necessary to fulfil the goals of subsection
(f), including topics requested by States, family child care
networks, and family child care providers.''.
<all> | Family Child Care Networks Act of 2021 | To amend section 2202 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 to authorize States to expand the uses of the child care stabilization funds to include support for the creation or enhancement of family child care networks designed to increase, or to improve the quality of, child care provided by family child care providers, and for other purposes. | Family Child Care Networks Act of 2021 | Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. | R | NY |
1,073 | 12,065 | H.R.2640 | Labor and Employment | Union Member Protection Act This bill requires labor unions to obtain approval of a majority of union members for specified political expenditures. Further, it requires unions to report proposed political expenditures and to disclose the vote of each union officer with respect to such expenditures during the preceding fiscal year. Additionally, labor union bylaws must require principal officers to vote on individual political expenditures in excess of $50,000 and such individual votes must be made publicly available on the union's website. | To amend the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 to
require the authorization of members of a labor organization before
such organization may make certain political expenditures, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Union Member Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Labor unions make significant political contributions
and expenditures that directly or indirectly influence the
election of candidates and support or oppose political causes.
Decisions to use union dues for political contributions and
expenditures are usually made by union leadership and
management, rather than union membership.
(2) Unions, acting through their management, should be
obligated to conduct business in the best interests of their
membership.
(3) Historically, union members have not had a way to know,
or to influence, the political activities of unions that are
supposed to represent them. Union members and the public have a
right to know how unions are spending members' dues to make
political contributions or expenditures benefitting candidates,
political parties, and political causes.
(4) Unions should be accountable to their membership in
making political contributions or expenditures affecting
Federal governance and public policy. Requiring the express
approval of a union's membership for political contributions or
expenditures will establish necessary accountability.
SEC. 3. DISCLOSURE AND APPROVAL OF CERTAIN POLITICAL EXPENDITURES.
(a) In General.--Title II of the Labor-Management Reporting and
Disclosure Act of 1959 (29 U.S.C. 431 et seq.) is amended by inserting
after section 201 the following:
``SEC. 201A. DISCLOSURE AND APPROVAL OF CERTAIN POLITICAL EXPENDITURES
BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS.
``(a) Disclosure.--The report required under section 201 shall
contain, in a clear and simple format--
``(1) a description of the specific nature of any
expenditures for political activities proposed to be made by
the labor organization for the forthcoming fiscal year, to the
extent the specific nature is known to the labor organization
and including the total amount of such proposed expenditures;
and
``(2) a disclosure of how each officer of the labor
organization voted to authorize or not to authorize each
expenditure for political activities made by the labor
organization during the preceding fiscal year.
``(b) Restriction on Expenditures.--No labor organization shall
make any expenditure for political activities in any fiscal year
unless--
``(1) such expenditure is of the nature of those proposed
by the labor organization pursuant to subsection (a); and
``(2) the full, free, and written authorization for such
expenditures has been granted by a majority of the members of
the labor organization.
``(c) Mechanism for Obtaining Authorization.--Not later than 1 year
after the date of enactment of the Union Member Protection Act, every
labor organization shall adopt a mechanism for obtaining, by secret
ballot, the authorization of its members as required under subsection
(b)(2).
``(d) Liability.--The officers of a labor organization who
authorize an expenditure without first obtaining the authorization of
members required under subsection (b)(2) shall be jointly and severally
liable in any action brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to
any member of the labor organization or class of members for the amount
of dues paid by such member or class of member during the 1-year period
prior to the date that such expenditure was made.
``(e) Definition of Expenditure for Political Activities.--As used
in this section:
``(1) The term `expenditure for political activities'
means--
``(A) an independent expenditure, as such term is
defined in section 301(17) of the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 431(17));
``(B) contributions to any political party,
committee, or electioneering communication, as such
term is defined in section 304(f)(3)(A) of the Federal
Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434(f)(3)(A));
and
``(C) dues or other payments to trade associations
or other tax exempt organizations that are, or could
reasonably be anticipated to be, used for the purposes
described in subparagraph (A).
``(2) Such term shall not include--
``(A) direct lobbying efforts through registered
lobbyists employed or hired by the labor organization;
``(B) communications by a labor organization to its
members and executive or administrative personnel and
their families; or
``(C) the establishment, administration, and
solicitation of contributions to a separate segregated
fund to be utilized for political purposes by a labor
organization.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 201(c) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 431(c)) is
amended by striking ``make available the information required
to be contained in'' and inserting ``provide''.
(2) Section 209(a) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 439(a)) is
amended by inserting ``other than section 201A'' after ``this
title''.
SEC. 4. REQUIREMENT OF VOTE BY PRINCIPAL OFFICERS.
Section 201 of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of
1959 (29 U.S.C. 431) is further amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(f) The bylaws required under this section shall expressly
provide for a vote of the principal officers of the labor organization
on any individual expenditure for political activities (as such term is
defined in section 201A(e)) in excess of $50,000. A labor organization
shall make publicly available the individual votes of principal
officers required by the preceding sentence within 48 hours of the
vote, including in a clear and conspicuous location on the Internet
website of the labor organization.''.
SEC. 5. REPORT.
The Comptroller General of the United States shall annually conduct
a study on the compliance with the requirements of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act by labor organizations and their
management. Not later than April 1 of each year, the Comptroller
General shall submit to Congress a report of such study.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on
the later of--
(1) the date of enactment of this Act; and
(2) the date that the bill H.R. 1087, introduced in the
House of Representatives during the 117th Congress, is enacted
into law.
<all> | Union Member Protection Act | To amend the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 to require the authorization of members of a labor organization before such organization may make certain political expenditures, and for other purposes. | Union Member Protection Act | Rep. Huizenga, Bill | R | MI |
1,074 | 5,733 | H.R.5899 | Energy | Biomass and Biogas for Electric Vehicles Act
This bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency to, with respect to electricity from renewable biomass used as a transportation fuel, (1) provide for the generation of Renewable Identification Numbers under the renewable fuel program (in accordance with certain maximum quotas), and (2) allow only the operator of a registered facility to generate Renewable Identification Numbers with respect to such electricity. | To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to
provide for the generation of Renewable Identification Numbers under
the renewable fuel program for electricity from renewable biomass, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Biomass and Biogas for Electric
Vehicles Act''.
SEC. 2. RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY UNDER THE RENEWABLE FUEL PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall, with respect to
electricity from renewable biomass used as a transportation fuel--
(1) provide for the generation of Renewable Identification
Numbers under the renewable fuel program in accordance with the
maximum quotas determined under subsection (b)(3) (except as
provided in subsection (c)); and
(2) allow only the operator of a registered facility to
generate Renewable Identification Numbers with respect to such
electricity.
(b) Requirements.--
(1) Estimate.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
Administrator shall estimate the total electricity usage
attributable to transportation fuel for electric vehicles in
the United States.
(2) Data sources.--In carrying out this subsection, the
Administrator shall use--
(A) data from the Energy Information
Administration;
(B) data from the Department of Transportation;
(C) vehicle registration data from each State;
(D) Federal or State pilot programs for determining
vehicle miles traveled or average fuel economy for
electric vehicles;
(E) information on electric vehicle tax credits
from the Internal Revenue Service; and
(F) other information the Administrator determines
appropriate.
(3) Quota for registered facilities.--In carrying out
subsection (a), the Administrator shall, for each calendar
year, set a maximum quota for the Renewable Identification
Numbers that may be generated by a registered facility that
does not exceed lesser of--
(A) the maximum design capacity of such facility;
or
(B) the quantity of electricity equal to--
(i) the share of electricity generated by
the registered facility from renewable biomass
relative to the total quantity of electricity
generated by all registered facilities from
renewable biomass during such calendar year;
multiplied by
(ii) the estimate under paragraph (1) for
such calendar year.
(4) Retirement.--In carrying out this section, the
Administrator shall, for each calendar year, require a
registered facility to retire any Renewable Identification
Numbers generated in excess of the cumulative maximum quota for
such registered facility under paragraph (3) by a compliance
deadline set annually by the Administrator.
(c) Exception.--The Administrator shall not apply the provisions of
this section in the case of a registered facility that has a written
contract or affidavit for the sale or use of a specific quantity of
electricity from renewable biomass for use as a transportation fuel.
(d) Timely Review of Petitions and Registrations.--The
Administrator shall review and make a determination for pathway
petitions and registration requests--
(1) in the case of a complete pathway petition or
registration request, by not later than the day that is 365
days after the date of submission of such petition or request
(irrespective of whether the final rule required by subsection
(g) has been promulgated as of such day); and
(2) in the case of other pathway petitions and registration
requests, in a timely and expeditious manner.
(e) Public Disclosure.--The Administrator shall publish on the
public internet website of the Environmental Protection Agency, and
update each calendar year on a quarterly basis, the following:
(1) With respect to each pathway petition that is pending,
approved, or denied on or after the date of enactment of this
Act:
(A) The date such pathway petition is submitted to
the Environmental Protection Agency.
(B) The date any fee assessed pursuant to
subsection (f) is collected by the Environmental
Protection Agency.
(C) The date the Administrator determines that such
pathway petition is complete.
(D) The date such pathway petition is approved or
denied by the Administrator.
(2) With respect to each registration request that is
pending, approved, or denied on or after the date of enactment
of this Act:
(A) The date such registration request is submitted
to the Environmental Protection Agency.
(B) The date any fee assessed pursuant to
subsection (f) is collected by the Environmental
Protection Agency.
(C) The date the Administrator determines that such
registration request is complete.
(D) The date such registration request is approved
or denied by the Administrator.
(f) Fees.--
(1) Assessment and collection.--The Administrator may
assess and collect a fee, in amounts determined by the
Administrator necessary to cover the costs described in
paragraph (2), from the operator of a facility that submits,
updates, or renews--
(A) a pathway petition; or
(B) a registration request.
(2) Use of fees.--A fee assessed and collected pursuant to
paragraph (1) shall be available, without further appropriation
or fiscal year limitation, for use by the Administrator for the
costs of--
(A) reviewing pathway petitions, including any
associated costs for personnel;
(B) reviewing registration requests, including any
associated costs for personnel; and
(C) otherwise carrying out this Act.
(3) Refund.--If the Administrator has not completed a
review of a complete pathway petition or registration request
for which a fee has been assessed and collected pursuant to
paragraph (1) not later than 12 months after the date of such
collection--
(A) the operator of a facility that submitted such
pathway petition or registration request may request a
refund of such fee;
(B) not later than 90 days after receiving such
request, the Administrator shall issue a full refund of
such fee; and
(C) the Administrator shall complete review and
disposition of such pathway petition or registration
request without imposing any further fee under this
section for such process.
(4) Waiver.--The Administrator may, at the Administrator's
discretion, waive the fee under paragraph (1)--
(A) for an electric utility that is wholly owned by
a State, territorial, or Tribal government (including
any political subdivision thereof); or
(B) if the Administrator determines that such
waiver is in the public interest.
(g) Rule.--Not later that 2 years after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Administrator shall, for purposes of carrying out this
Act, promulgate a final rule revising the regulations issued under
section 211(o) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)).
(h) Definitions.--
(1) In general.--In this Act:
(A) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator''
means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency.
(B) Electric utility.--The term ``electric
utility'' has the meaning given such term in section
3(22) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796(22)).
(C) Pathway petition.--The term ``pathway
petition'' means a petition for approval of a fuel
pathway that has electricity from renewable biomass as
a fuel type under the renewable fuel program.
(D) Registered facility.--The term ``registered
facility'' means a facility that is registered under
the renewable fuel program for a fuel pathway that has
electricity from renewable biomass as a fuel type under
such program.
(E) Registration request.--The term ``registration
request'' means a request for registration of a
facility producing electricity from renewable biomass
under an approved fuel pathway under the renewable fuel
program.
(F) Renewable biomass.--The term ``renewable
biomass'' has the meaning given such term in section
211(o) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)) and
regulations thereunder (or any successor regulations).
(G) Renewable fuel program.--The term ``renewable
fuel program'' means the renewable fuel program under
section 211(o) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7545(o)).
(H) Transportation fuel.--The ``transportation
fuel'' has the meaning given such term in section
211(o)(1) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1))
and regulations thereunder (or any successor
regulations).
SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF RESTRICTION ON RENEWABLE BIOMASS FROM FEDERAL
FORESTLANDS.
Section 211(o)(1)(I) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1)(I))
is amended--
(1) in clause (i), by striking ``non-federal''; and
(2) in clause (ii), by striking ``that are from non-federal
forestlands, including forestlands'' and inserting ``from
forestlands, including those on public lands and those''.
SEC. 4. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.
(a) Section 211(o)(1)(G) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
7545(o)(1)(G)) is amended by inserting ``and'' before ``sulfur
hexafluoride''.
(b) Subparagraph (C) of section 211(o)(11) of the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. 7545(o)(11)) is amended to read as follows:
``(C) the impacts of the requirements described in
subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) on each individual
and entity described in subparagraph (A)(iii)(I),
(A)(iv), or (B)(ii)(V) of paragraph (2).''.
<all> | Biomass and Biogas for Electric Vehicles Act | To direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to provide for the generation of Renewable Identification Numbers under the renewable fuel program for electricity from renewable biomass, and for other purposes. | Biomass and Biogas for Electric Vehicles Act | Rep. Garamendi, John | D | CA |
1,075 | 9,656 | H.R.8408 | Health | Federal Mask Mandate Limitations Act
This bill requires prior congressional approval of any executive agency mandate that requires wearing masks or face coverings on commercial aircraft, trains, vessels, and public transportation.
Before such a mandate may take effect, an agency must publish in the Federal Register and provide Congress and the Government Accountability Office (GAO) with scientific data, cost-benefit and economic impact analyses, and other information about the mandate's rationale.
The GAO must, within 15 days, provide a report to Congress that assesses (1) the agency's compliance with the bill's provisions, and (2) the effect of the mask mandate on private-sector activity.
Generally, the mandate shall not go into effect unless Congress approves it through a joint resolution; the bill sets procedures for the consideration of the joint resolution.
However, the mandate may temporarily go into effect without congressional approval if the President determines the mandate is necessary to address (1) imminent health or safety threats or other emergencies, (2) the enforcement of criminal laws, or (3) national security. | To require a time limitation on covered agency mask mandate
requirements, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Mask Mandate Limitations
Act''.
SEC. 2. MASK MANDATE INFORMATION REQUIREMENT.
(a) In General.--If the head of a Federal agency issues a
requirement for an individual to wear a mask or facial covering on
commercial aircraft, airports, trains, public maritime vessels
including ferries, and all forms of public transportation defined in
section 5302 of title 49, United States Code, such head shall publish
in the Federal Register a list of information on which the decision to
implement the requirement was based, including a data, scientific, and
cost-benefit analysis and the economic impact of such requirement.
(b) Submission to Congress.--Upon the implementation of a
requirement described in subsection (a), the head of the covered agency
concerned shall submit to Congress and the chairman and ranking member
of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, the Committee on
Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Homeland Security of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
Affairs of the Senate a report containing--
(1) a copy of the information described in subsection (a);
and
(2) the proposed effective date of the requirement
concerned.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW OF MASK REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Congressional Review.--
(1)(A)(i) Before a requirement may take effect, the Federal
agency promulgating such requirement shall publish in the
Federal Register a list of information on which the requirement
is based, including data, scientific and economic studies, and
cost-benefit analyses, and identify how the public can access
such information online, and shall submit to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General a report containing--
(I) a copy of the requirement;
(II) a concise general statement relating to the
requirement;
(III) a list of any other related regulatory
actions intended to implement the same statutory
provision or regulatory objective as well as the
individual and aggregate economic effects of those
actions; and
(IV) the proposed effective date of the
requirement.
(ii) On the date of the submission of the report under
clause (i), the Federal agency promulgating the requirement
shall submit to the Comptroller General and make available to
each House of Congress--
(I) a complete copy of the cost-benefit analysis of
the requirement, if any, including an analysis of any
jobs added or lost, differentiating between public and
private sector jobs;
(II) the agency's actions pursuant to sections 603,
604, 605, 607, and 609 of title 5, United States Code;
(III) the agency's actions pursuant to sections
202, 203, 204, and 205 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995; and
(IV) any other relevant information or requirements
under any other Act and any relevant Executive orders.
(iii) Upon receipt of a report submitted under clause (i),
each House shall provide copies of the report to the chairman
and ranking member of each standing committee with jurisdiction
under the rules of the House of Representatives or the Senate
to report a bill to amend the provision of law under which the
requirement is issued.
(B)(i) The Comptroller General shall provide a report on
each requirement to the committees of jurisdiction by the end
of 15 calendar days after the submission or publication date.
The report of the Comptroller General shall include an
assessment of the agency's compliance with procedural steps
required by subparagraph (A)(ii) and an assessment of whether
the requirement imposes any new limits or mandates on private-
sector activity.
(ii) Federal agencies shall cooperate with the Comptroller
General by providing information relevant to the Comptroller
General's report under clause (i).
(C) A requirement relating to a report submitted under
subparagraph (A) shall take effect upon enactment of a joint
resolution of approval described in subsection (b) or as
provided for in the requirement following enactment of a joint
resolution of approval described in subsection (b), whichever
is later.
(D) If a joint resolution of approval relating to a
requirement is not enacted within the period provided in
paragraph (2)(B), then a joint resolution of approval relating
to the same requirement may not be considered under this
section in the same Congress by either the House of
Representatives or the Senate.
(2)(A) A requirement shall not take effect unless the
Congress enacts a joint resolution of approval described under
subsection (b).
(B) If a joint resolution described in paragraph (1) is not
enacted into law by the end of 70 session days or legislative
days, as applicable, beginning on the date on which the report
referred to in paragraph (1)(A)(i) is received by Congress
(excluding days either House of Congress is adjourned for more
than 3 days during a session of Congress), then the requirement
described in that resolution shall be deemed not to be approved
and such requirement shall not take effect.
(3)(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section
(except subject to subparagraph (C)), a requirement may take
effect for one 90-calendar-day period if the President makes a
determination under subparagraph (B) and submits written notice
of such determination to the Congress.
(B) Subparagraph (A) applies to a determination made by the
President by Executive order that the requirement should take
effect because such requirement is--
(i) necessary because of an imminent threat to
health or safety or other emergency;
(ii) necessary for the enforcement of criminal
laws; or
(iii) necessary for national security;
(C) An exercise by the President of the authority under
this subsection shall have no effect on the procedures under
subsection (b).
(4)(A) In addition to the opportunity for review otherwise
provided under this section, in the case of any requirement for
which a report was submitted in accordance with paragraph
(1)(A)(i) during the period beginning on the date occurring--
(i) in the case of the Senate, 60 session days; or
(ii) in the case of the House of Representatives,
60 legislative days, before the date the Congress is
scheduled to adjourn a session of Congress through the
date on which the same or succeeding Congress first
convenes its next session, sections 802 shall apply to
such requirement in the succeeding session of Congress.
(B)(i) In applying subsection (b) for purposes of such
additional review, a requirement described under subparagraph
(A) shall be treated as though--
(I) such requirement were published in the Federal
Register on--
(aa) in the case of the Senate, the 15th
session day; or
(bb) in the case of the House of
Representatives, the 15th legislative day,
after the succeeding session of Congress first
convenes; and
(II) a report on such requirement were submitted to
Congress under paragraph (1)(A) on such date.
(ii) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to affect
the requirement under paragraph (1)(A) that a report shall be
submitted to Congress before a requirement can take effect.
(C) A requirement described under subparagraph (A) shall
take effect as otherwise provided by law (including other
subsections of this section).
(b) Congressional Approval Procedure for Requirements.--
(1)(A) For purposes of this section, the term `joint
resolution' means only a joint resolution addressing a report
classifying a requirement pursuant to subsection
(a)(1)(A)(i)(III) that--
(i) bears no preamble;
(ii) bears the following title (with blanks filled
as appropriate): ``Approving the requirement submitted
by ___ relating to ___.'';
(iii) includes after its resolving clause only the
following (with blanks filled as appropriate): ``That
Congress approves the requirement submitted by ___
relating to ___.''; and
(iv) is introduced pursuant to subparagraph (B).
(B) After a House of Congress receives a report classifying
a requirement pursuant to subsection (a)(1)(A)(i)(III), the
majority leader of that House (or his or her respective
designee) shall introduce (by request, if appropriate) a joint
resolution described in subparagraph (A)--
(i) in the case of the House of Representatives,
within 3 legislative days; and
(ii) in the case of the Senate, within 3 session
days.
(C) A joint resolution described in subparagraph (A) shall
not be subject to amendment at any stage of proceeding.
(2) A joint resolution described in paragraph (1) shall be
referred in each House of Congress to the committees having
jurisdiction over the provision of law under which the
requirement is issued.
(3) In the Senate, if the committee or committees to which
a joint resolution described in paragraph (1) has been referred
have not reported it at the end of 15 session days after its
introduction, such committee or committees shall be
automatically discharged from further consideration of the
resolution and it shall be placed on the calendar. A vote on
final passage of the resolution shall be taken on or before the
close of the 15th session day after the resolution is reported
by the committee or committees to which it was referred, or
after such committee or committees have been discharged from
further consideration of the resolution.
(4)(A) In the Senate, when the committee or committees to
which a joint resolution is referred have reported, or when a
committee or committees are discharged (under paragraph (3))
from further consideration of a joint resolution described in
paragraph (1), it is at any time thereafter in order (even
though a previous motion to the same effect has been disagreed
to) for a motion to proceed to the consideration of the joint
resolution, and all points of order against the joint
resolution (and against consideration of the joint resolution)
are waived. The motion is not subject to amendment, or to a
motion to postpone, or to a motion to proceed to the
consideration of other business. A motion to reconsider the
vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to shall not
be in order. If a motion to proceed to the consideration of the
joint resolution is agreed to, the joint resolution shall
remain the unfinished business of the Senate until disposed of.
(B) In the Senate, debate on the joint resolution, and on
all debatable motions and appeals in connection therewith,
shall be limited to not more than 2 hours, which shall be
divided equally between those favoring and those opposing the
joint resolution. A motion to further limit debate is in order
and not debatable. An amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or
a motion to proceed to the consideration of other business, or
a motion to recommit the joint resolution is not in order.
(C) In the Senate, immediately following the conclusion of
the debate on a joint resolution described in paragraph (1),
and a single quorum call at the conclusion of the debate if
requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate, the vote
on final passage of the joint resolution shall occur.
(D) Appeals from the decisions of the Chair relating to the
application of the rules of the Senate to the procedure
relating to a joint resolution described in paragraph (1) shall
be decided without debate.
(5) In the House of Representatives, if any committee to
which a joint resolution described in paragraph (1) has been
referred has not reported it to the House at the end of 15
legislative days after its introduction, such committee shall
be discharged from further consideration of the joint
resolution, and it shall be placed on the appropriate calendar.
On the second and fourth Thursdays of each month it shall be in
order at any time for the Speaker to recognize a Member who
favors passage of a joint resolution that has appeared on the
calendar for at least 5 legislative days to call up that joint
resolution for immediate consideration in the House without
intervention of any point of order. When so called up a joint
resolution shall be considered as read and shall be debatable
for 1 hour equally divided and controlled by the proponent and
an opponent, and the previous question shall be considered as
ordered to its passage without intervening motion. It shall not
be in order to reconsider the vote on passage. If a vote on
final passage of the joint resolution has not been taken by the
third Thursday on which the Speaker may recognize a Member
under this subsection, such vote shall be taken on that day.
(6)(A) If, before passing a joint resolution described in
paragraph (1), one House receives from the other a joint
resolution having the same text, then--
(i) the joint resolution of the other House shall
not be referred to a committee; and
(ii) the procedure in the receiving House shall be
the same as if no joint resolution had been received
from the other House until the vote on passage, when
the joint resolution received from the other House
shall supplant the joint resolution of the receiving
House.
(B) This subsection shall not apply to the House of
Representatives if the joint resolution received from the
Senate is a revenue measure.
(7) If either House has not taken a vote on final passage
of the joint resolution by the last day of the period described
in subsection (a)(2)(B), then such vote shall be taken on that
day.
(8) This section is enacted by Congress--
(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the
Senate and House of Representatives, respectively, and
as such are deemed to be part of the rules of each
House, respectively, but applicable only with respect
to the procedure to be followed in that House in the
case of a joint resolution described in paragraph (1)
and superseding other rules only where explicitly so;
and
(B) with full recognition of the constitutional
right of either House to change the rules (so far as
they relate to the procedure of that House) at any
time, in the same manner and to the same extent as in
the case of any other rule of that House.
(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
(1) The term ``Federal agency'' means the Department of
Transportation, the Department of Homeland Security (including
the Transportation Security Administration), and the Department
of Health and Human Services.
(2) The term ``requirement'' means any mask requirement
described in section 2.
(3) The term ``submission or publication date'', except as
otherwise provided in this section, means the date on which the
Congress receives the report submitted under subsection
(a)(1)(A).
<all> | Federal Mask Mandate Limitations Act | To require a time limitation on covered agency mask mandate requirements, and for other purposes. | Federal Mask Mandate Limitations Act | Rep. Ellzey, Jake | R | TX |
1,076 | 9,434 | H.R.387 | Health | Vaccinate More Americans Act of 2021
This bill allows health care providers to disregard federal, state, or local laws or guidelines that prioritize COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) vaccinations for essential workers and other at-risk groups when necessary to prevent the expiration of a vaccine dose.
If a dose cannot be administered to a member of a prioritized group before it expires, a provider may vaccinate an individual in a lower priority group. | To prevent doses of vaccines for COVID-19 from being wasted, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Vaccinate More Americans Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. PHASED ALLOCATION INAPPLICABLE WHERE IT IS REASONABLY NECESSARY
TO PREVENT THE EXPIRATION OF ANY DOSE OF VACCINE FOR
COVID-19.
(a) In General.--Where it is reasonably necessary to prevent the
expiration of any dose of vaccine for COVID-19 purchased from the
Federal Government, a vaccine provider may--
(1) disregard any phased allocation of such dose under
applicable Federal, State, and local law; and
(2) administer such dose to an individual who is in the
next phased allocation group under applicable Federal, State,
and local law for which the vaccine provider can locate
individuals available and willing to receive the dose.
(b) Preemption.--Subsection (a) preempts any State or local law to
the contrary.
(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in subsection (a) shall be
construed to override Federal, State, or local law other than with
respect to the phased allocation of dosing.
(d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``phased allocation''
means the prioritization of groups for the receipt of the vaccine for
COVID-19 as determined by appropriate public health authorities.
(e) Sunset.--Subsection (a) shall cease to apply at the end of the
public health emergency declared for COVID-19 under section 319 of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), including renewals thereof.
<all> | Vaccinate More Americans Act of 2021 | To prevent doses of vaccines for COVID-19 from being wasted, and for other purposes. | Vaccinate More Americans Act of 2021 | Rep. Budd, Ted | R | NC |
1,077 | 5,249 | S.4032 | Government Operations and Politics | null | To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located
at 120 East Oak Avenue in Seminole, Oklahoma, as the ``Sergeant Bret D.
Isenhower Memorial Post Office Building''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SERGEANT BRET D. ISENHOWER MEMORIAL POST OFFICE BUILDING.
(a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service
located at 120 East Oak Avenue in Seminole, Oklahoma, shall be known
and designated as the ``Sergeant Bret D. Isenhower Memorial Post Office
Building''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to
in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Sergeant
Bret D. Isenhower Memorial Post Office Building''.
<all> | A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 120 East Oak Avenue in Seminole, Oklahoma, as the "Sergeant Bret D. Isenhower Memorial Post Office Building". | A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 120 East Oak Avenue in Seminole, Oklahoma, as the "Sergeant Bret D. Isenhower Memorial Post Office Building". | Official Titles - Senate
Official Title as Introduced
A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 120 East Oak Avenue in Seminole, Oklahoma, as the "Sergeant Bret D. Isenhower Memorial Post Office Building". | Sen. Lankford, James | R | OK |
1,078 | 5,065 | S.116 | Commerce | COVID-19 Home Safety Act of 2021
This bill requires the Consumer Product Safety Commission to report, and make available to the public, information about injuries and deaths from consumer products during the COVID-19 public health emergency. The report must be submitted every three months for the duration of the emergency. | To require the Consumer Product Safety Commission to study the effect
of the COVID-19 pandemic on injuries and deaths associated with
consumer products, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``COVID-19 Home Safety Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. REPORT.
(a) COVID-19 Report Required.--Not later than 3 months after the
date of the enactment of this section and every 3 months thereafter for
the duration of the COVID-19 public health emergency, the Consumer
Product Safety Commission shall submit to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and make publicly available,
a report on the effect of the COVID-19 public health emergency on
injuries and deaths from consumer products.
(b) Contents of Report.--The report shall include the following:
(1) A list of the top consumer products, prioritizing
products that caused serious injury or death as well as
products that have been associated with the highest risk of
serious injury or death during the COVID-19 emergency. The list
under this paragraph should be based on relevant data and
statistics from--
(A) the data sources of the Commission;
(B) other appropriate agencies;
(C) media reports;
(D) poison control centers, to the extent
practical; and
(E) any other relevant data sources.
(2) An identification of trends in injuries and deaths in
the consumer products listed under paragraph (1), comparing
data from representative time periods before and during the
COVID-19 public health emergency.
(3) An identification of subpopulations that have
experienced elevated risk of injury or death from the consumer
products listed under paragraph (1) during the COVID-19 public
health emergency, such as minorities, infants, people with
disabilities, children, or the elderly.
(4) An identification of where most injuries or deaths from
consumer products during the COVID-19 public health emergency
are taking place, such as the type of building or outdoor
environment.
(5) An identification of whether any specific consumer
products in the categories described in paragraph (1) are--
(A) under recall or other corrective action;
(B) subject to a voluntary consumer product safety
standard; or
(C) subject to a mandatory consumer product safety
standard.
(6) An identification of any emerging consumer products or
consumer product categories that are posing new risks to
consumers.
(7) A comprehensive assessment of the Commission's
operations, re-entry criteria and associated metrics,
operational readiness, enforcement efforts (including import-
export surveillance of counterfeit and untested consumer goods
and laboratory functions), and corrective action taken
(including the number of corrective actions announced and
recall effectiveness) during the COVID-19 public health
emergency and recommendations to improve the Commission's
ability to address unforeseen effects of the COVID-19 public
health emergency with regard to consumer product safety.
(c) Distribution of Information.--The Consumer Product Safety
Commission shall coordinate with public media outlets to distribute
resource information based on the report under this section to help
increase home safety during the COVID-19 public health emergency,
including information such as Home Safe Checklists.
(d) COVID-19 Public Health Emergency Defined.--The term ``COVID-19
public health emergency'' means a public health emergency declared
pursuant to section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
247d) as a result of confirmed cases of 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-
19), including any renewal thereof.
Calendar No. 205
117th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 116
_______________________________________________________________________ | COVID–19 Home Safety Act of 2021 | A bill to require the Consumer Product Safety Commission to study the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on injuries and deaths associated with consumer products, and for other purposes. | COVID–19 Home Safety Act of 2021
COVID–19 Home Safety Act of 2021 | Sen. Klobuchar, Amy | D | MN |
1,079 | 2,981 | S.3841 | International Affairs | Withdrawing Russian Support to Peacekeeping Act of 2022
This bill requires U.S. representatives to the United Nations to instruct the U.N.'s Department of Peace Operations (DPO) to (1) direct peacekeepers from Russia to depart from all U.N. peacekeeping missions, and (2) terminate contracts with Russian individuals and entities. If the DPO has not complied with these instructions within a certain time period, the Department of State must withhold funds from the DPO until there is compliance. | To provide for the termination of all contracts between the United
Nations Department of Peace Operations and the Russian Federation, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Withdrawing Russian Support to
Peacekeeping Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Between 2020 and 2021, the United States provided 27.89
percent of funding to the United Nations Department of Peace
Operations (referred to in this Act as the ``DPO'').
(2) As of 2020, approximately 9,000 police peacekeepers
from the Russian Federation were deployed in 16 peacekeeping
and special political missions of the United Nations.
(3) The invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation
represents one of the most serious assaults on world peace in
recent years.
(4) The use of the term ``peacekeeping'' by the Russian
Federation to justify the incursion into Donetsk and Luhansk,
Ukraine, which escalated into a full invasion of Ukraine, flies
in the face of real peacekeeping.
SEC. 3. TERMINATION OF PEACEKEEPING CONTRACTS WITH THE RUSSIAN
FEDERATION.
(a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of State for International
Organization Affairs shall use the voice, vote, and influence of the
United States to instruct the DPO, not later than 45 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act--
(1) to terminate all contracts with individuals of and
entities registered in the Russian Federation; and
(2) to direct all police, military, and civilian
peacekeepers from the Russian Federation to depart from all
peacekeeping missions of the United Nations.
(b) Compliance.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the date that
the instruction described in subsection (a) is given, the
Secretary of State shall determine whether the DPO has complied
with the instruction.
(2) Withholding of funds.--If the Secretary of State
determines under paragraph (1) that the DPO has not complied
with the instruction described in subsection (a), the Secretary
of State shall withhold funds from the DPO until the Secretary
of State determines that the DPO has complied with the
instruction.
<all> | Withdrawing Russian Support to Peacekeeping Act of 2022 | A bill to provide for the termination of all contracts between the United Nations Department of Peace Operations and the Russian Federation, and for other purposes. | Withdrawing Russian Support to Peacekeeping Act of 2022 | Sen. Cassidy, Bill | R | LA |
1,080 | 6,584 | H.R.924 | Housing and Community Development | Southern Border Communities Reimbursement Act of 2021
This bill authorizes reimbursement to jurisdictions and organizations for the costs of providing humanitarian relief to aliens, including the cost of emergency preparedness activities. The reimbursement authorized under this bill shall be for FY2021-FY2023 and shall be distributed by the Emergency Food and Shelter Program National Board. | To provide funding for humanitarian relief at the southern border of
the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Southern Border Communities
Reimbursement Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. FUNDING FOR HUMANITARIAN RELIEF AT THE BORDER.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated for the emergency food and shelter program under title III
of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11331 et
seq.), for use only under subsection (b) of this section, $30,000,000
for each of fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023.
(b) Use.--
(1) Eligible costs.--Amounts made available under
subsection (a) may be used only to reimburse costs related to
providing humanitarian relief to aliens, including the cost of
emergency preparedness activities.
(2) Disbursement deadline.--Notwithstanding sections 315
and 316(b) of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 11345, 11346(b)), the Emergency Food and Shelter Program
National Board shall begin disbursing the amounts made
available under subsection (a) of this section not later than
60 days after the date on which the amounts become available.
(3) Distribution.--Of the amounts made available for a
fiscal year under subsection (a), the Emergency Food and
Shelter Program National Board shall distribute--
(A) $25,000,000 to jurisdictions or local recipient
organizations serving communities in the States of
Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas; and
(B) $5,000,000 to jurisdictions or local recipient
organizations serving communities in States not located
along the international border between the United
States and Mexico.
(4) Eligible period.--Amounts made available under
subsection (a) may be used to reimburse jurisdictions or local
recipient organizations described in paragraph (3) of this
subsection only for costs incurred on or after October 1, 2020.
<all> | Southern Border Communities Reimbursement Act of 2021 | To provide funding for humanitarian relief at the southern border of the United States. | Southern Border Communities Reimbursement Act of 2021 | Rep. Cuellar, Henry | D | TX |
1,081 | 5,998 | H.R.2798 | International Affairs | This bill directs the President to withdraw the United States from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (the entity tasked with supporting the global response to climate change), and it prohibits the use of funds to carry out U.S. obligations under the framework following this withdrawal. | To provide for the withdrawal of the United States from the United
Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. WITHDRAWAL OF THE UNITED STATES FROM THE UNITED NATIONS
FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE.
The President shall--
(1) not later than 5 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act, provide written notification to the Depository of
the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, done
at Rio de Janeiro, June 3-14, 1992, of the withdrawal of the
United States from the Convention effective on the date that it
is 1 year after the date of receipt by the Depository of such
notification of withdrawal in accordance with Article 25 of the
Convention; and
(2) on the effective date described in this section,
withdraw the United States from the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS.
No funds authorized or appropriated by any Act may be used to
support, directly or indirectly, any efforts on the part of any United
States Government official to take steps to carry out the obligations
of the United States under the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change on or after the effective date described in section 1.
<all> | To provide for the withdrawal of the United States from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and for other purposes. | To provide for the withdrawal of the United States from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and for other purposes. | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
To provide for the withdrawal of the United States from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and for other purposes. | Rep. Perry, Scott | R | PA |
1,082 | 9,309 | H.R.7421 | Education | Law Enforcement Education Grant Program Act of 2022
This bill establishes a grant program through which the Department of Education may award grants to eligible students attending institutions of higher education to pursue careers in law enforcement.
A grant recipient must agree to serve as a full-time law enforcement officer for at least four years within eight years after completing the grant recipient's course of study. If the grant recipient completes less than the required years of service, the scholarship must be treated as a Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan that is subject to repayment. | To authorize a Law Enforcement Education Grant program to encourage
students to pursue a career in law enforcement.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Law Enforcement Education Grant
Program Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. LAW ENFORCEMENT EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM.
Part A of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1070 et seq.) is amended by inserting at the end of subpart 7 the
following new subpart:
``Subpart 8--Law Enforcement Education Grants
``SEC. 420. LAW ENFORCEMENT EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED.
``(a) Program Authority.--
``(1) Payments required.--The Secretary is authorized to
carry out a Law Enforcement Education Grants program to pay to
each law enforcement candidate who is selected by the
Secretary, on a competitive basis, to participate in such
program, a Law Enforcement Education Grant in the amount of
$4,000 for each year during which that candidate is eligible.
``(2) References.--Grants made under paragraph (1) shall be
known as `Law Enforcement Education Grants'.
``(3) Authorization.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $28,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 and each
subsequent fiscal year to provide Law Enforcement Education
Grants in accordance with this subpart.
``(b) Distribution of Grants to Law Enforcement Candidates.--
Payments under this subpart shall be made, in accordance with
regulations promulgated by the Secretary for such purpose, in such
manner as will best accomplish the purposes of this subpart.
``(c) Reductions in Amount.--
``(1) Part-time students.--In any case where a law
enforcement candidate attends an eligible institution on less
than a full-time basis (including a law enforcement candidate
who attends an eligible institution on less than a half-time
basis) during any year, the amount of a grant under this
subpart for which that law enforcement candidate is eligible
shall be reduced in proportion to the degree to which that law
enforcement candidate is not attending on a full-time basis, in
accordance with a schedule of reductions established by the
Secretary for the purposes of this subpart, computed in
accordance with this subpart. Such schedule of reductions shall
be established by regulation and published in the Federal
Register in accordance with section 482 of this Act.
``(2) No exceeding cost.--The amount of a grant awarded
under this subpart, in combination with Federal student
assistance and other student assistance the law enforcement
candidate may receive, shall not exceed the cost of attendance
(as defined in section 472) at the eligible institution at
which that law enforcement candidate is in attendance.
``(d) Period of Eligibility for Grants.--
``(1) In general.--The period during which a student may
receive grants under this subpart shall be the period required
for the completion of the first associate or baccalaureate
course of study related to law enforcement or criminal justice
being pursued by the law enforcement candidate at the eligible
institution at which the law enforcement candidate is in
attendance, except that--
``(A) any period during which the law enforcement
candidate is enrolled in a noncredit or remedial course
of study as described in paragraph (2) shall not be
counted for the purpose of this paragraph; and
``(B) the total amount that a law enforcement
candidate may receive under this subpart shall not
exceed $16,000.
``(2) Remedial course.--Nothing in this subpart shall be
construed to exclude from eligibility courses of study which
are noncredit or remedial in nature (including courses in
English language acquisition) which are determined by the
eligible institution to be necessary to help the law
enforcement candidate be prepared for the pursuit of a first
associate or baccalaureate degree or, in the case of courses in
English language instruction, to be necessary to enable the law
enforcement candidate to utilize already existing knowledge,
training, or skills.
``SEC. 421. APPLICATIONS; ELIGIBILITY; SELECTION.
``(a) Applications.--The Secretary shall periodically set dates by
which students shall file applications to complete for grants under
this subpart. Each student desiring to compete for a grant under this
subpart for any year shall file an application containing such
information and assurances as the Secretary may determine necessary to
enable the Secretary to carry out the functions and responsibilities of
this subpart.
``(b) Demonstration of Grant Eligibility.--Each application
submitted under subsection (a) shall contain such information as is
necessary to demonstrate that the applicant is a student who--
``(1) is enrolled at an eligible institution;
``(2) is an eligible student for purposes of section 484;
``(3) is completing coursework and other requirements
necessary to begin a career in law enforcement or criminal
justice, or plans to complete such coursework and requirements
prior to graduating; and
``(4) has not obtained an associate or baccalaureate degree
related to law enforcement or criminal justice before receiving
a Law Enforcement Education grant.
``(c) Selection.--The Secretary shall award grants under this
subpart competitively on the basis of criteria determined by the
Secretary by regulation.
``SEC. 422. AGREEMENTS TO SERVE.
``(a) Service Agreements.--Each application under section 421(a)
shall contain or be accompanied by an agreement by the applicant that--
``(1) if selected to be a law enforcement candidate, the
applicant will--
``(A) serve as a full-time law enforcement officer
for a total of not less than 4 years within 8 years
after completing the course of study for which the
candidate received a Law Enforcement Education Grant
under this subpart; and
``(B) submit evidence of such employment in the
form of a certification by the chief officer of the law
enforcement agency or department employing the
candidate upon completion of each year of such service;
``(2) in the event that a law enforcement candidate is
determined to have failed or refused to carry out such service
obligation, the sum of the amounts of any Law Enforcement
Education Grants received by such candidate will be treated as
a loan and collected from the candidate in accordance with
subsection (b) and the regulations thereunder; and
``(3) contains, or is accompanied by, a plain-language
disclosure form developed by the Secretary that clearly
describes the nature of the Law Enforcement Education Grant
award, the service obligation, and the loan repayment
requirements that are the consequence of the failure to
complete the service obligation.
``(b) Repayment for Failure To Complete Service.--
``(1) In general.--In the event that law enforcement
candidate fails or refuses to comply with the service
obligation in the agreement under subsection (a), the sum of
the amounts of any Law Enforcement Education Grants received by
such candidate shall, upon a determination of such a failure or
refusal in such service obligation, be treated as a Federal
Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan under part D of title IV, and
shall be subject to repayment, together with interest thereon
accruing from the date the grant is converted to such a Loan,
in accordance with terms and conditions specified by the
Secretary in regulations under this subpart.
``(2) Extenuating circumstances.--The Secretary shall
establish, by regulation, categories of extenuating
circumstances under which a law enforcement candidate who is
unable to fulfill all or part of the candidate's service
obligation may be excused from fulfilling that portion of the
service obligation. Such categories shall ensure that a law
enforcement candidate who is hired and serves as a full-time
law enforcement officer but is unable to fulfill part of the
candidate's service obligation due to medical discharge by a
law enforcement agency or department because of a medical issue
resulting from service as a law enforcement officer shall be
excused from fulfilling the remaining portion of the service
obligation.
``SEC. 423. DEFINITIONS.
``For the purposes of this subpart:
``(1) Eligible institution.--The term `eligible
institution' means an institution of higher education, as
defined in section 102, that--
``(A) provides an associate or baccalaureate degree
in a field related to law enforcement or criminal
justice; and
``(B) has been approved by the Police Officer
Standard and Training Board of the State in which the
institution is located or related State agency.
``(2) Law enforcement candidate.--The term `law enforcement
candidate' means an individual who is selected by the Secretary
to receive a Law Enforcement Education Grant under this
subpart.
``(3) Law enforcement officer.--The term `law enforcement
officer' means any officer, agent, or employee of a State, unit
of local government, of Indian tribe who is authorized to
supervise the prevention, detection, or investigation of any
violation of criminal law.''.
SEC. 3. REPEAL OF UNIVERSITY SUSTAINABILITY PROGRAMS.
Part U of title VIII of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1161u) is repealed.
<all> | Law Enforcement Education Grant Program Act of 2022 | To authorize a Law Enforcement Education Grant program to encourage students to pursue a career in law enforcement. | Law Enforcement Education Grant Program Act of 2022 | Rep. Fischbach, Michelle | R | MN |
1,083 | 7,932 | H.R.8188 | Health | Saving Access to Laboratory Services Act
This bill modifies provisions relating to Medicare payment rates for clinical diagnostic laboratory services, including by requiring payment rates for certain widely available clinical diagnostic laboratory tests to be based on a statistical sampling of private sector rates. | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to improve the accuracy
of market-based Medicare payment for clinical diagnostic laboratory
services, to reduce administrative burdens in the collection of data,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Saving Access to Laboratory Services
Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR MEDICARE CLINICAL DIAGNOSTIC
LABORATORY TESTS.
(a) Use of Statistical Sampling for Widely Available Clinical
Diagnostic Laboratory Tests.--
(1) In general.--Section 1834A(a)(1) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(a)(1)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Subject to
subparagraph (B)'' and inserting ``Subject to
subparagraphs (B) and (C)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Use of statistical sampling for widely
available clinical diagnostic laboratory tests.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii),
with respect to data collection periods for
reporting periods beginning on or after January
1, 2026, in the case of a widely available
clinical diagnostic laboratory test (as defined
in clause (iii)), in lieu of requiring the
reporting of applicable information from each
applicable laboratory, the Secretary shall
require the collection and reporting of
applicable information from a statistically
valid sample of applicable laboratories for
each such widely available clinical diagnostic
laboratory test.
``(ii) Requirements for statistical
sampling.--
``(I) In general.--The Secretary,
in consultation with stakeholders,
shall develop a methodology for a
statistically valid sample under clause
(i), using the maximal brewer selection
method, as described in the June 2021
Medicare Payment Access Commission
Report to the Congress, to establish
the payment amount for a widely
available clinical diagnostic
laboratory test under paragraph (2) of
subsection (b) for each applicable
HCPCS code for a widely available
clinical diagnostic laboratory test.
``(II) Representative sampling.--
The methodology under subclause (I) for
a statistically valid sample under
clause (i) shall, for each applicable
HCPCS code for a widely available
clinical diagnostic laboratory test--
``(aa) provide for a sample
that allows for the payment
amounts established under
paragraph (2) of subsection (b)
for such a test to be
representative of rates paid by
private payors to applicable
laboratories receiving payment
under this section, including
independent laboratories,
hospital laboratories, hospital
outreach laboratories, and
physician office laboratories
that furnish the widely
available clinical diagnostic
laboratory test;
``(bb) include applicable
information (as defined in
paragraph (3)) with respect to
such widely available clinical
diagnostic laboratory test from
such different types of
applicable laboratories; and
``(cc) be of sufficient
size to accurately and
proportionally represent the
range of private payor payment
rates received by each such
type of applicable laboratory
weighted according to the
utilization rates of each type
of applicable laboratory for
the widely available clinical
diagnostic laboratory test
during the first 6 months of
the calendar year immediately
preceding the data collection
period applicable to the sample
to be collected.
``(III) Least burdensome data
collection and reporting processes.--
The methodology developed by the
Secretary shall be designed to reduce
administrative burdens of data
collection and reporting on applicable
laboratories and the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services to the
greatest extent practicable.
``(IV) Publication of list of
widely available clinical diagnostic
laboratory tests and notification to
applicable laboratories required to
report applicable information.--Not
later than September 30 of the year
immediately preceding each data
collection period (as defined in
paragraph (4)), the Secretary shall
publish in the Federal Register a list
of widely available clinical diagnostic
laboratory tests and shall directly
notify applicable laboratories required
to report applicable information under
this subsection.
``(iii) Definition of widely available
clinical diagnostic laboratory test.--In this
subparagraph, the term `widely available
clinical diagnostic laboratory test' means a
clinical diagnostic laboratory test that meets
both of the following criteria during the first
6 months of the calendar year immediately
preceding the data collection period applicable
to the sample to be collected:
``(I) Payment rate.--The payment
amount determined for the clinical
diagnostic laboratory test under this
section is less than $1,000 per test.
``(II) Number of laboratories
performing the test.--The number of
applicable laboratories receiving
payments under this section for the
clinical diagnostic laboratory test (as
determined by the Secretary using the
national provider identifier of the
provider of services or supplier on the
claim submitted for payment under this
part for such test) exceeds 100.''.
(2) Delays to revised reporting periods and reporting
period frequency.--
(A) In general.--Section 1834A(a)(1)(B) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(a)(1)(B)) is
amended--
(i) in clause (i), by striking ``December
31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024'';
(ii) in clause (ii), by striking
``beginning January 1, 2023, and ending March
31, 2023'' and inserting ``beginning January 1,
2026, and ending March 31, 2026''; and
(iii) in clause (iii) by striking ``every
three years'' and inserting ``every four
years''.
(B) Conforming change to definition of data
collection period.--Section 1834A(a)(4)(B) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(a)(4)(B)) is
amended by striking ``January 1, 2019, and ending June
30, 2019'' and inserting ``January 1, 2025, and ending
June 30, 2025''.
(b) Elimination of Majority of Medicare Revenues Test.--The first
sentence of section 1834A(a)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395m-1(a)(2)) is amended by striking ``In this section'' and all that
follows through the period and inserting the following:
``Notwithstanding determinations of applicable laboratories made prior
to January 1, 2024, the term `applicable laboratory' means a laboratory
that receives at least $12,500 in payments under this section during
the first 6 months of the calendar year immediately preceding the
applicable data collection period.''.
(c) Modifications to Applicable Information Reported.--
(1) Medicaid managed care rates.--Section 1834A(a)(8)(C) of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(a)(8)(C)) is amended
by striking ``A medicaid managed care organization'' and
inserting ``With respect to data collection periods for
reporting periods beginning before January 1, 2026, a medicaid
managed care organization (as defined in section 1903(m))''.
(2) Authority to exclude manual remittances.--Section
1834A(a)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-
1(a)(3)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subject to
subparagraph (B),'' and inserting ``subject to
subparagraphs (B) and (C)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Exclusion of manual remittances.--An
applicable laboratory for which less than 10 percent of
its total paid claims during a data collection period
are paid by private payors by means other than an
electronic standard transaction (as defined in section
162.103 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations (or
any successor regulation)) may exclude from the
definition of applicable information under this
paragraph payments made by private payors that are not
made through an electronic standard transaction.''.
(d) Modification to Limits on Payment Reductions; Imposition of
Annual Cap on Payment Increases.--
(1) Payment reduction limits.--Section 1834A(b)(3) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(b)(3)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``for each of
2017 through 2025'' and inserting ``for 2017 and each
succeeding year''; and
(B) in subparagraph (B)--
(i) in clause (ii), by striking ``and'' at
the end; and
(ii) by striking clause (iii) and inserting
the following:
``(iii) for 2023, 0 percent;
``(iv) for 2024, 2.5 percent; and
``(v) for 2025 and each subsequent year, 5
percent.''.
(2) Annual cap on payment rate increases.--Section
1834A(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-
1(b)(3)), as amended by paragraph (1), is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``test for 2017 and each
succeeding year--'' and inserting ``test--
``(i) for 2017 and each succeeding year'';
(ii) in clause (i), as added by clause (i)
of this subparagraph, by striking the period
and inserting ``; and''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following
new clause:
``(ii) for 2023 and each succeeding year,
shall not result in an increase in payments for
a clinical diagnostic laboratory test for the
year of greater than the applicable percent (as
defined in subparagraph (D)) of the amount of
payment for the test for the preceding year.'';
(B) in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding
clause (i), by striking ``In this paragraph'' and
inserting ``In clause (i) of subparagraph (A)''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(D) Definition of applicable percent for purposes
of annual cap on payment increases.--In clause (ii) of
subparagraph (A), the term `applicable percent' means
the following:
``(i) Widely available clinical diagnostic
laboratory tests.--With respect to a widely
available clinical diagnostic laboratory test--
``(I) for 2023, 2.5 percent;
``(II) for 2024, 2.5 percent;
``(III) for 2025, 3.75 percent,
``(IV) for 2026, 3.75 percent; and
``(V) for 2027 and each subsequent
year, 5 percent.
``(ii) Other clinical diagnostic laboratory
tests.--With respect to a clinical diagnostic
laboratory test not described in clause (i), 5
percent.''.
(3) Conforming amendment.--Section 1834A(b)(3) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m-1(b)(3)) is amended in the
heading by striking ``reductions'' and inserting ``medicare
payment changes''.
(e) Regulations.--(1) Not later than December 31, 2023, the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall implement the amendments
made by this section (other than subsection (d)) through notice and
comment rulemaking.
(2) The Secretary of Health and Human Services may implement the
amendments made by subsection (d) through interim final rulemaking,
program instruction, or otherwise.
<all> | Saving Access to Laboratory Services Act | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to improve the accuracy of market-based Medicare payment for clinical diagnostic laboratory services, to reduce administrative burdens in the collection of data, and for other purposes. | Saving Access to Laboratory Services Act | Rep. Pascrell, Bill, Jr. | D | NJ |
1,084 | 8,538 | H.R.6933 | Energy | Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2022
This bill requires the Department of Energy to report on the use of its authority to reduce or eliminate the cost-sharing requirements for its research, development, demonstration, and commercial application program or activities under the Energy Policy Act of 2005. | To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require reporting relating to
certain cost-share requirements.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Cost-Share Accountability Act of
2022''.
SEC. 2. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
Section 988 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16352) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(g) Reporting.--Not later than 120 days after the enactment of
the Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2022, and at least quarterly
thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Science,
Space, and Technology and Committee on Appropriations of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and
the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, and shall make publicly
available, a report on the use by the Department during the period
covered by the report of the authority to reduce or eliminate cost-
sharing requirements provided by subsections (b)(3) or (c)(2).''.
Passed the House of Representatives July 27, 2022.
Attest:
CHERYL L. JOHNSON,
Clerk. | Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2022 | To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require reporting relating to certain cost-share requirements. | Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2022
Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2022
Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2022 | Rep. Obernolte, Jay | R | CA |
1,085 | 2,833 | S.2339 | Environmental Protection | Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act
This bill amends the Clean Air Act to address the limitations on Reid vapor pressure (a measure of gasoline's volatility) that are placed on gasoline during the summer ozone season. The bill applies the Reid vapor pressure requirements that are applicable to gasoline blended with 10% ethanol (E10) to gasoline blended with more than 10% ethanol. Thus, the waiver given to E10 gasoline, which allows an increase in the Reid Vapor Pressure volatility, is extended to gasoline blended with more than 10% ethanol. | To amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid
vapor pressure limitations under such Act.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice
Act''.
SEC. 2. ETHANOL WAIVER.
(a) Reid Vapor Pressure Limitation.--Section 211(h) of the Clean
Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(h)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (4)--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
inserting ``or more'' after ``10 percent''; and
(B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``additional
alcohol or''; and
(2) in paragraph (5)(A), by inserting ``or more'' after
``10 percent''.
(b) Existing Waivers.--Section 211(f)(4) of the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. 7545(f)(4)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``The Administrator, upon'' and inserting
the following:
``(A) The Administrator, upon''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(B) A fuel or fuel additive that has been granted
a waiver under subparagraph (A) prior to January 1,
2017, and meets all of the conditions of that waiver,
other than the waiver's limits for Reid Vapor Pressure,
may be introduced into commerce if the fuel or fuel
additive meets all other applicable Reid Vapor Pressure
requirements.''.
<all> | Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act | A bill to amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid vapor pressure limitations under such Act. | Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act | Sen. Fischer, Deb | R | NE |
1,086 | 10,694 | H.R.6585 | Education | Jumpstart on College Act
This bill directs the Department of Education (ED) to award grants to support early-college high schools and dual- or concurrent-enrollment programs. Specifically, ED must award grants to (1) institutions of higher education in partnership with one or more local educational agencies to assist them in establishing or supporting early-college high schools or dual- or concurrent-enrollment programs, and (2) states to assist them in supporting or establishing these schools or programs. | To direct the Secretary of Education to make grants to support early
college high schools and dual or concurrent enrollment programs, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Jumpstart on College Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to increase the percentage of students
who complete a recognized postsecondary credential within 100 percent
of the normal time for the completion of such credential, including
low-income students and students from other populations that are
underrepresented in higher education.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means an
institution of higher education in partnership with one or more
local educational agencies (which may be an educational service
agency). Such partnership may also include other entities, such
as nonprofit organizations or businesses and schools in
juvenile detention centers.
(2) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1001).
(3) ESEA terms.--The terms ``dual or concurrent enrollment
program'', ``early college high school'', ``educational service
agency'', ``four-year adjusted cohort graduation rate'',
``local educational agency'', ``secondary school'', and
``State'' have the meanings given the terms in section 8101 of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
7801).
(4) Low-income student.--The term ``low-income student''
means a student counted under section 1124(c) of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6333(c)).
(5) Recognized postsecondary credential.--The term
``recognized postsecondary credential'' has the meaning given
the term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
(6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Education.
SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS; RESERVATIONS.
(a) In General.--To carry out this Act, there are authorized to be
appropriated $250,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 and each of the five
succeeding fiscal years.
(b) Reservations.--From the funds appropriated under subsection (a)
for each fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve--
(1) not less than 40 percent for grants to eligible
entities under section 5;
(2) not less than 55 percent for grants to States under
section 6; and
(3) not less than 5 percent for national activities under
section 8.
SEC. 5. GRANTS TO ELIGIBLE ENTITIES.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award grants to eligible
entities, on a competitive basis, to assist such entities in
establishing or supporting an early college high school or dual or
concurrent enrollment program in accordance with this section.
(b) Duration.--Each grant under this section shall be awarded for a
period of 6 years.
(c) Grant Amount.--The Secretary shall ensure that the amount of
each grant under this section is sufficient to enable each grantee to
carry out the activities described in subsection (h), except that a
grant under this section may not exceed $2,000,000, of which not more
than 15 percent of the overall grant total may be used to improve data
systems for the purpose of facilitating the execution of the reporting
requirement in section 7(a).
(d) Matching Requirement.--
(1) In general.--For each year that an eligible entity
receives a grant under this section, the entity shall
contribute matching funds, in the amounts described in
paragraph (2), for the activities supported by the grant.
(2) Amounts described.--The amounts described in this
paragraph are--
(A) for each of the first and second years of the
grant period, 20 percent of the grant amount;
(B) for each of the third and fourth years of the
grant period, 30 percent of the grant amount;
(C) for the fifth year of the grant period, 40
percent of the grant amount; and
(D) for the sixth year of the grant period, 50
percent of the grant amount.
(3) Determination of amount contributed.--
(A) In-kind contributions.--The Secretary shall
allow an eligible entity to meet the requirements of
this subsection through in-kind contributions.
(B) Non-federal sources.--Not less than half of
each amount described in paragraph (2) shall be
provided by the eligible entity from non-Federal
sources.
(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--An eligible entity shall use a grant
received under this section only to supplement funds that would, in the
absence of such a grant, be made available from other Federal, State,
or local sources for activities supported by the grant, not to supplant
such funds.
(f) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary
shall give priority to eligible entities that--
(1) propose to establish or support an early college high
school or dual or concurrent enrollment program that will serve
a student population of which not less than 51 percent are low-
income students;
(2) include a local educational agency which serves a high
school that is--
(A) identified for comprehensive support and
improvement under section 1111(c)(4)(D)(i) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6311(c)(4)(D)(i)); or
(B) implementing a targeted support and improvement
plan as described in section 1111(d)(2) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6311(d)(2));
(3) are from States that provide assistance to early
college high schools or dual or concurrent enrollment programs,
such as assistance to defray the costs of higher education
(including costs of tuition, fees, and textbooks); and
(4) propose to establish or support an early college high
school or dual or concurrent enrollment program that meets
quality standards established by--
(A) a nationally recognized accrediting agency or
association that offers accreditation specifically for
such programs; or
(B) a State process specifically for the review and
approval of such programs.
(g) Equitable Distribution.--The Secretary shall ensure, to the
extent practicable, that eligible entities receiving grants under this
section--
(1) are from a representative cross section of--
(A) urban, suburban, and rural areas; and
(B) regions of the United States; and
(2) include both two-year and four-year institutions of
higher education.
(h) Uses of Funds.--
(1) Mandatory activities.--
(A) In general.--An eligible entity shall use grant
funds received under this section--
(i) to support the activities described in
its application under subsection (i);
(ii) to create and maintain a coherent
system of supports for students, teachers,
principals, and faculty under the program,
including--
(I) college and career readiness,
academic, and social support services
for students; and
(II) professional development for
secondary school teachers, faculty, and
principals, and faculty from the
institution of higher education,
including--
(aa) joint professional
development activities; and
(bb) activities to assist
such teachers, faculty, and
principals in using effective
parent and community engagement
strategies and to help ensure
the success of students
academically at risk of not
enrolling in or completing
postsecondary education, first-
generation college students,
and students described in
section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of
the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi));
(iii) to carry out liaison activities among
the partners that comprise the eligible entity
pursuant to an agreement or memorandum of
understanding documenting commitments,
resources, roles, and responsibilities of the
partners consistent with the design of the
program;
(iv) for outreach programs to ensure that
secondary school students and their families,
including students academically at risk of not
enrolling in or completing postsecondary
education, first-generation college students,
and students described in section
1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)), are--
(I) aware of, and recruited into,
the early college high school or dual
or concurrent enrollment program; and
(II) assisted with the process of
enrolling and succeeding in the early
college high school or dual or
concurrent enrollment program, which
may include providing academic support;
(v) to collect, share, and use data (in
compliance with section 444 of the General
Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g)) for
program improvement and program evaluation; and
(vi) to review and strengthen its program
to maximize the potential that students
participating in the program will eventually
complete a recognized postsecondary credential,
including by optimizing--
(I) the curriculum of the program;
(II) the use of high-quality
assessments of student learning, such
as performance-based, project-based, or
portfolio assessments that measure
higher-order thinking skills;
(III) the sequence of courses
offered by the program; and
(IV) the alignment of academic
calendars between the secondary schools
and the institution of higher education
participating in the program.
(B) New programs.--In the case of an eligible
entity that uses a grant under this section to
establish an early college high school or dual or
concurrent enrollment program, the entity shall use
such funds during the first year of the grant period--
(i) to design the curriculum and sequence
of courses in collaboration with, at a
minimum--
(I) faculty from the institution of
higher education;
(II) teachers and faculty from the
local educational agency; and
(III) in the case of a career and
technical education program, employers
or workforce development entities to
ensure that the program is aligned with
labor market demand;
(ii) to develop and implement an
articulation agreement between the institution
of higher education and the local educational
agency that governs how secondary and
postsecondary credits will be awarded under the
program; and
(iii) to carry out the activities described
in subparagraph (A).
(2) Allowable activities.--An eligible entity may use grant
funds received under this section to support the activities
described in its application under subsection (i), including
by--
(A) purchasing textbooks and equipment that support
the program's curriculum;
(B) pursuant to the assurance provided by the
eligible entity under subsection (i)(3)(A), paying
tuition and fees for postsecondary courses taken by
students under the program;
(C) incorporating work-based learning opportunities
(other than by paying wages of students) into the
program (which may include partnering with entities
that provide such opportunities), including--
(i) internships;
(ii) career-based capstone projects;
(iii) pre-apprenticeships and registered
apprenticeships provided by eligible providers
of apprenticeship programs described in section
122(a)(2)(B) of the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3152(a)(2)(B)); and
(iv) work-based learning opportunities
provided under chapters 1 and 2 of subpart 2 of
part A of title IV of the Higher Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a-11 et seq.);
(D) providing students with transportation to and
from the program;
(E) paying costs for--
(i) high school teachers to obtain the
skills, credentials, or industry certifications
necessary to teach for the institution of
higher education participating in the program;
or
(ii) postsecondary faculty to become
certified to teach high school; or
(F) providing time during which secondary school
teachers and faculty and faculty from an institution of
higher education can collaborate, which may include--
(i) professional development;
(ii) the planning of team activities for
such teachers and faculty; and
(iii) curricular design and student
assessment.
(i) Application.--
(1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this section, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary
an application at such time, in such manner, and containing
such information as the Secretary may require.
(2) Contents of application.--The application under
paragraph (1) shall include, at minimum, a description of--
(A) the partnership that comprises the eligible
entity, including documentation of partner commitments,
resources and budget, roles, and responsibilities;
(B) how the partners that comprise the eligible
entity will coordinate to carry out the mandatory
activities described in subsection (h)(1);
(C) the number of students intended to be served by
the program and demographic information relating to
such students;
(D) how the eligible entity's curriculum and
sequence of courses form a program of study leading to
a recognized postsecondary credential;
(E) how postsecondary credits earned will be
transferable to institutions of higher education within
the State, including any applicable statewide transfer
agreements and any provisions of such agreements that
are specific to dual or concurrent enrollment programs;
(F) how the eligible entity will conduct outreach
to students;
(G) how the eligible entity will determine the
eligibility of students for postsecondary courses,
including an explanation of the multiple factors the
entity will take into account to assess the readiness
of students for such courses; and
(H) the sustainability plan for the early college
high school or dual or concurrent enrollment program.
(3) Assurances.--The application under paragraph (1) shall
include assurances from the eligible entity that--
(A) students participating in a program funded with
a grant under this section will not be required to pay
tuition or fees for postsecondary courses taken under
the program;
(B) postsecondary credits earned by students under
the program will be transcribed upon completion of the
required course work; and
(C) instructors of postsecondary courses under the
program will meet the same standards applicable to
other faculty at the institution of higher education
that is participating in the program.
SEC. 6. GRANTS TO STATES.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award grants to States, on a
competitive basis, to assist States in supporting or establishing early
college high schools or dual or concurrent enrollment programs.
(b) Duration.--Each grant under this section shall be awarded for a
period of 6 years.
(c) Grant Amount.--The Secretary shall ensure that the amount of
each grant under this section is sufficient to enable each grantee to
carry out the activities described in subsection (f), of which not more
than 15 percent of the overall grant total may be used to improve data
systems for the purpose of facilitating the execution of the reporting
requirement in section 7(a).
(d) Matching Requirement.--For each year that a State receives a
grant under this section, the State shall provide, from non-Federal
sources, an amount equal to 50 percent of the amount of the grant
received by the State for such year to carry out the activities
supported by the grant.
(e) Supplement, Not Supplant.--A State shall use a grant received
under this section only to supplement funds that would, in the absence
of such grant, be made available from other Federal, State, or local
sources for activities supported by the grant, not to supplant such
funds.
(f) Uses of Funds.--
(1) Mandatory activities.--A State shall use grant funds
received under this section to--
(A) support the activities described in its
application under subsection (g);
(B) plan and implement a statewide strategy for
expanding access to early college high schools and dual
or concurrent enrollment programs for students who are
underrepresented in higher education to raise statewide
rates of secondary school graduation, readiness for
postsecondary education, and completion of recognized
postsecondary credentials, with a focus on students
academically at risk of not enrolling in or completing
postsecondary education;
(C) identify any obstacles to such a strategy under
State law or policy;
(D) provide technical assistance (either directly
or through a knowledgeable intermediary) to early
college high schools and dual or concurrent enrollment
programs, which may include--
(i) brokering relationships and agreements
that forge a strong partnership between
elementary and secondary and postsecondary
partners; and
(ii) offering statewide training,
professional development, and peer learning
opportunities for school leaders, instructors,
and counselors or advisors;
(E) identify and implement policies that will
improve the effectiveness and ensure the quality of
early college high schools and dual or concurrent
enrollment programs, such as eligibility and access,
funding, data and quality assurance, governance,
accountability, and alignment policies;
(F) update the State's requirements for a student
to receive a regular high school diploma to align with
the challenging State academic standards and entrance
requirements for credit-bearing coursework as described
in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of section 1111(b)(1) of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6311(b)(1));
(G) incorporate indicators regarding student access
to and completion of early college high schools and
dual or concurrent enrollment programs into the school
quality and student success indicators included in the
State system of annual meaningful differentiation as
described under section 1111(c)(4)(B)(v)(I) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6311(c)(4)(B)(v)(I));
(H) disseminate best practices for early college
high schools and dual or concurrent enrollment
programs, which may include best practices from
programs in the State or other States;
(I) facilitate statewide secondary and
postsecondary data collection, research and evaluation,
and reporting to policymakers and other stakeholders,
disaggregated for each category of students described
in section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)); and
(J) conduct outreach programs to ensure that
secondary school students, their families, and
community members are made aware of early college high
schools and dual or concurrent enrollment programs in
the State through a new or existing State online
website that complies with the web accessibility
requirements under Federal and State laws that protect
individuals with disabilities.
(2) Allowable activities.--A State may use grant funds
received under this section to--
(A) establish a mechanism to offset the costs of
tuition, fees, standardized testing, performance
assessments, and support services for low-income
students and students from underrepresented populations
enrolled in early college high schools or dual or
concurrent enrollment programs;
(B) establish formal transfer systems within and
across State higher education systems, including two-
year and four-year public and private institutions to
maximize the transferability of college courses;
(C) provide incentives to school districts that--
(i) assist high school teachers in getting
the credentials needed to participate in early
college high school and dual or concurrent
enrollment programs;
(ii) encourage the use of college
instructors to teach college courses in high
schools; and
(iii) participate in an annual assessment
of current availability and shortages of high
school instructors who are credentialed to
teach a dual or concurrent enrollment course,
and shortages of these instructors in specific
curricular areas; and
(D) support initiatives to improve the quality of
early college high school and dual or concurrent
enrollment programs at participating institutions,
including by assisting such institutions in aligning
programs with the quality standards described in
section 5(f)(3).
(g) State Applications.--
(1) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
this section, a State shall submit to the Secretary an
application at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require.
(2) Contents of application.--The application under
paragraph (1) shall include, at minimum, a description of--
(A) how the State will carry out the mandatory
State activities described in subsection (f)(1);
(B) how the State will ensure that any programs
funded with a grant under this section are coordinated
with programs under--
(i) the Carl D. Perkins Career and
Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2301
et seq.);
(ii) the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3101 et seq.);
(iii) the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.);
and
(iv) the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.);
(C) how the State intends to use grant funds to
address achievement gaps for each category of students
described in section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi));
(D) how the State will access and leverage
additional resources necessary to sustain early college
high schools and dual or concurrent enrollment
programs;
(E) how the State will identify and eliminate
barriers to implementing effective early college high
schools and dual or concurrent enrollment programs
after the grant expires, including by engaging
businesses and nonprofit organizations; and
(F) such other information as the Secretary
determines to be appropriate.
SEC. 7. REPORTING AND OVERSIGHT.
(a) In General.--Not less frequently than once annually, each State
and eligible entity that receives a grant under this Act shall submit
to the Secretary a report on the progress of the State or eligible
entity in carrying out the programs supported by such grant.
(b) Form of Report.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
submitted to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing
such information as the Secretary may require. The Secretary shall
issue uniform guidelines describing the information that shall be
reported by grantees under such subsection.
(c) Contents of Report.--
(1) In general.--The report under subsection (a) shall
include, at minimum, the following:
(A) The number of students enrolled in the early
college high school or dual or concurrent enrollment
program.
(B) The number and percentage of students enrolled
in the early college high school or dual or concurrent
enrollment program who earn a recognized postsecondary
credential concurrently with a high school diploma.
(C) The number of postsecondary credits earned by
eligible students while enrolled in the early college
high school or dual or concurrent enrollment program
that may be applied toward a recognized postsecondary
credential.
(D) The number and percentage of students who earn
a high school diploma.
(E) The number and percentage of graduates who
enroll in postsecondary education.
(2) Categories of students.--The information described in
each of subparagraphs (A) through (F) of paragraph (1) shall be
disaggregated for each category of students described in
section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)).
SEC. 8. NATIONAL ACTIVITIES.
(a) Reporting by Secretary.--Not less frequently than once
annually, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that
includes--
(1) an analysis of the information received from States and
eligible entities under section 7;
(2) an identification of best practices for carrying out
programs supported by grants under this Act; and
(3) the results of the evaluation under subsection (b).
(b) National Evaluation.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall seek to enter into a
contract with an independent entity to perform an evaluation of the
grants awarded under this Act. Such evaluation shall apply rigorous
procedures to obtain valid and reliable data concerning student
outcomes by social and academic characteristics and monitor the
progress of students from secondary school to and through postsecondary
education.
(c) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary shall provide technical
assistance to States and eligible entities concerning best practices
and quality improvement programs in early college high schools and dual
or concurrent enrollment programs and shall disseminate such best
practices among eligible entities, States, and local educational
agencies.
(d) Administrative Costs.--From amounts reserved to carry out this
section under section 4(b)(3), the Secretary may reserve such sums as
may be necessary for the direct administrative costs of carrying out
the Secretary's responsibilities under this Act.
SEC. 9. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.
(a) Employees.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to alter or
otherwise affect the rights, remedies, and procedures afforded to the
employees of local educational agencies (including schools) or
institutions of higher education under Federal, State, or local laws
(including applicable regulations or court orders) or under the terms
of collective bargaining agreements, memoranda of understanding, or
other agreements between such employees and their employers.
(b) Graduation Rate.--A student who graduates from an early college
high school supported by a grant under section 5 within 100 percent of
the normal time for completion described in the eligible entity's
application under such section shall be counted in the four-year
adjusted cohort graduation rate for such high school.
<all> | Jumpstart on College Act | To direct the Secretary of Education to make grants to support early college high schools and dual or concurrent enrollment programs, and for other purposes. | Jumpstart on College Act | Rep. Espaillat, Adriano | D | NY |
1,087 | 13,565 | H.R.1840 | Commerce | This bill extends the Paycheck Protection Program, established to support small businesses in response to COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019), through June 30, 2021. Currently, the program is set to expire on March 31, 2021. | To amend the Small Business Act and the CARES Act to extend the covered
period for the paycheck protection program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF COVERED PERIOD FOR PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Section 7(a)(36)(A)(iii) of the Small Business Act
(15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)(A)(iii)) is amended by striking ``March 31,
2021'' and inserting ``June 30, 2021''.
(b) Funding.--Section 1102(b)(1) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-
136), as amended by section 323 of the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small
Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (Public Law 116-260), is amended
by striking ``March 31, 2021'' and inserting ``June 30, 2021''.
<all> | To amend the Small Business Act and the CARES Act to extend the covered period for the paycheck protection program, and for other purposes. | To amend the Small Business Act and the CARES Act to extend the covered period for the paycheck protection program, and for other purposes. | Official Titles - House of Representatives
Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Small Business Act and the CARES Act to extend the covered period for the paycheck protection program, and for other purposes. | Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole | R | NY |
1,088 | 6,303 | H.R.2983 | Taxation | Readily Ending Debt Under Corporate Engagement Act of 2021 or the REDUCE Act of 2021
This bill modifies the tax deduction for interest paid on student loans to allow such deduction without any offset for amounts received as employer-provided educational assistance. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow the deduction for
interest paid on student loans without reduction for employer
educational assistance.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Readily Ending Debt Under Corporate
Engagement Act of 2021'' or the ``REDUCE Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. STUDENT LOAN INTEREST DEDUCTION NOT OFFSET BY EMPLOYER
EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE.
(a) In General.--Section 221(d)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is amended by striking ``127,''.
(b) Change to Denial of Double Benefit Rule.--Section 221(e)(1) of
such Code is amended by striking ``, or for which an exclusion is
allowable under section 127 to the taxpayer by reason of the payment by
the taxpayer's employer of any indebtedness on a qualified education
loan of the taxpayer''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
<all> | REDUCE Act of 2021 | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow the deduction for interest paid on student loans without reduction for employer educational assistance. | REDUCE Act of 2021
Readily Ending Debt Under Corporate Engagement Act of 2021 | Rep. Kinzinger, Adam | R | IL |
1,089 | 15,017 | H.R.3562 | Transportation and Public Works | Vision Zero Act of 2021
This bill allows states to use funds that are apportioned under the Surface Transportation Block Grant Program and the Highway Safety Improvement Program to support the development and implementation of local vision zero plans to reduce transportation-related fatalities and injuries within 20 years or less.
Plans must include specified components, including strategies to educate the public and equitably invest in low-income and minority communities, and may include a complete streets prioritization plan with specific projects for transportation and community networks.
The bill prohibits federal funds from being used to enforce vision zero plans. | To allow States to use funding provided under the surface
transportation block grant program and the highway safety improvement
program to develop and implement vision zero plans in eligible
localities, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Vision Zero Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. VISION ZERO.
(a) In General.--A local government, metropolitan planning
organization, or regional transportation planning organization may
develop and implement a vision zero plan to significantly reduce or
eliminate transportation-related fatalities and serious injuries within
a specified timeframe, not to exceed 20 years.
(b) Use of Funds.--Amounts apportioned to a State under paragraph
(2) or (3) of section 104(b) of title 23, United States Code, may be
used to carry out a vision zero plan under this section.
(c) Contents of Plan.--A vision zero plan under this section shall
include--
(1) a description of programs, strategies, or policies
intended to significantly reduce or eliminate transportation-
related fatalities and serious injuries within a specified
timeframe, not to exceed 20 years, that is consistent with a
State strategic highway safety plan and uses existing
transportation data and consideration of risk factors;
(2) plans for the implementation of, and education of the
public about, such programs, strategies, and policies;
(3) a description of how such programs, strategies, or
policies will--
(A) equitably invest in the safety needs of low-
income and minority communities; and
(B) protect the rights of members of such
communities with respect to title VI of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.); and
(4) a description of a mechanism to evaluate progress of
the development and implementation of the plan, including the
gathering and use of transportation safety and demographic
data.
(d) Inclusions.--A vision zero plan may include a complete streets
prioritization plan that identifies a specific list of projects to--
(1) create a connected network of active transportation
facilities, including sidewalks, bikeways, or pedestrian and
bicycle trails, to connect communities and provide safe,
reliable, affordable, and convenient access to employment,
housing, and services, consistent with the goals described in
section 150(b) of title 23, United States Code;
(2) integrate active transportation facilities with public
transportation service or improve access to public
transportation; and
(3) improve transportation options for low-income and
minority communities.
(e) Coordination.--A vision zero plan under this section shall
provide for coordination of various subdivisions of a unit of local
government in the implementation of the plan.
(f) Restriction on Use of Funds.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, no Federal funds may be used to enforce a vision zero
plan.
(g) Safety Performance Management.--A vision zero plan under this
section is not sufficient to demonstrate compliance with the safety
performance or planning requirements of section 148 or 150 of title 23,
United States Code.
(h) Amendment to Section 148.--Section 148 of title 23, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(4)(B)(xiii) by inserting ``,
including the development of a vision zero plan under the
Vision Zero Act of 2021'' after ``safety planning'';
(2) in subsection (c)(2)(B)(i) by inserting ``excessive
design speeds and speed limits,'' after ``crossing needs,'';
and
(3) in subsection (h)(1)(A) by inserting ``, including any
efforts to reduce vehicle speed'' after ``under this section''.
(i) Amendment to Section 150.--Section 150(b)(1) of title 23,
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or elimination'' after
``significant reduction''.
<all> | Vision Zero Act of 2021 | To allow States to use funding provided under the surface transportation block grant program and the highway safety improvement program to develop and implement vision zero plans in eligible localities, and for other purposes. | Vision Zero Act of 2021 | Rep. Blumenauer, Earl | D | OR |
1,090 | 593 | S.5006 | Immigration | African Diaspora Heritage Month Act of 2022
This bill designates September as African Diaspora Heritage Month. | To designate the month of September as African Diaspora Heritage Month.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``African Diaspora Heritage Month Act
of 2022''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) the African diaspora population in the United States
has grown significantly in recent years, with the number of
African immigrants growing at a rate of almost 246 percent from
2000 to 2019;
(2) the African diaspora community is one of the most
diverse communities in the United States, inclusive of people
who speak multiple languages, whose rich heritage comes from
all across the African continent, and whose members practice
various faiths;
(3) during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a
significant number of enslaved people from Africa were brought
to the United States;
(4) immigrants of African origin boast some of the highest
educational achievements of any immigrant group;
(5) African diaspora households contribute billions of
dollars to the economy of the United States, with an estimated
$10,100,000,000 in Federal taxes, $4,700,000,000 in State and
local taxes, and a spending power of more than $40,300,000,000
in 2015;
(6) Sub-Saharan African immigrants living in the United
States, Europe, and elsewhere sent back $46,000,000,000 in
remittances to the continent of Africa in 2021;
(7) Government agencies, including the International
Development Finance Corporation, the Department of Commerce,
the Department of the Treasury, and the United States Trade
Representative are critical to investments and enduring mutual
partnerships between the United States and African nations;
(8) in 2019, through the African Growth and Opportunity Act
(19 U.S.C. 3701 et seq.), the United States imported
$8,400,000,000 in goods, up 2.4 percent as compared to 2001;
(9) Prosper Africa and other similar Government initiatives
are critical to building and strengthening ties between the
United States and African businesses;
(10) the total two-way goods trade with Sub-Saharan Africa
totaled $44,900,000,000 in 2021, a 22 percent increase from
$36,800,000,000 in 2019;
(11) the African diaspora plays an invaluable role in
shaping Government policy;
(12) members of the African diaspora have an invaluable
understanding of cross-cultural engagement between the United
States and Africa, existing relations and networks on the
African continent, and can support efforts to facilitate
stronger ties between the United States and Africa;
(13) the United States is committed to strengthening the
government-to-government relationships between the United
States and countries throughout the African continent;
(14) Congress strongly supports the United States hosting a
second United States-Africa Leaders Summit in December 2022,
and urges collaboration between the Government and the African
diaspora community in the United States in advance, during, and
after the Summit as an opportunity to strengthen ties between
the United States and African nations;
(15) the African diaspora harbors a deep commitment to
family and community, an enduring work ethic, and a
perseverance to succeed and contribute to the society of the
United States; and
(16) all members of the African diaspora in the United
States deserve access to Federal resources and a voice in the
Government of the United States.
SEC. 3. AFRICAN DIASPORA HERITAGE MONTH.
(a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by redesignating the second section 146 as section 147;
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 148. African Diaspora Heritage Month
``(a) Designation.--September is African Diaspora Heritage Month.
``(b) Proclamations.--The President is requested to issue each year
a proclamation calling on the people of the United States, and the
chief executive officers of each State of the United States, the
District of Columbia, and each territory and possession of the United
States are requested to issue each year proclamations calling on the
people of their respective jurisdictions, to observe African Diaspora
Heritage Month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and
activities.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the item relating to the second section 146
and inserting the following:
``147. Choose Respect Day.
``148. African Diaspora Heritage Month.''.
Passed the Senate December 13, 2022.
Attest:
Secretary.
117th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 5006
_______________________________________________________________________ | African Diaspora Heritage Month Act of 2022 | A bill to designate the month of September as African Diaspora Heritage Month. | African Diaspora Heritage Month Act of 2022
African Diaspora Heritage Month Act of 2022 | Sen. Kaine, Tim | D | VA |
1,091 | 12,459 | H.R.9489 | Science, Technology, Communications | National Laboratory Biotechnology Research Act of 2022
This bill directs the Department of Energy (DOE) to establish a National Laboratory Biotechnology Program to integrate the resources of DOE, including the Office of Science, the Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, and the National Nuclear Security Administration, to provide research and development and response capabilities to respond to
The Office of Science shall support research that harnesses the capabilities of the national laboratories to address advanced biological threats of national security significance.
The Office of Science shall promote cooperative research and development activities under the program, including collaboration between appropriate industry and academic institutions to promote innovation and the creation of knowledge.
No less frequently than biennially, DOE shall develop a strategic research plan under the program. | To direct the Secretary of Energy to establish a National Laboratory
Biotechnology Program to address biotechnology threats, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Laboratory Biotechnology
Research Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the
Department of Energy.
(2) National laboratory.--The term ``National Laboratory''
has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Energy
Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801).
(3) NNSA.--The term ``NNSA'' means the National Nuclear
Security Administration.
(4) Office.--The term ``Office'' means the joint program
office established under section 3(b).
(5) Office of intelligence and counterintelligence.--The
term ``Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence'' means
the Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of the
Department.
(6) Office of science.--The term ``Office of Science''
means the Office of Science of the Department.
(7) Program.--The term ``Program'' means the National
Laboratory Biotechnology Program established under section
3(a).
(8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Energy.
SEC. 3. NATIONAL LABORATORY BIOTECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish a National
Laboratory Biotechnology Program to integrate the resources of the
Department, including the Office of Science, the Office of Intelligence
and Counterintelligence, and the NNSA, to provide research,
development, test and evaluation, and response capabilities to respond
to--
(1) long-term biotechnology threats facing the United
States; and
(2) any remaining threats posed by COVID-19.
(b) Joint Program Office.--To carry out the Program, the Secretary
shall establish a joint program office, which shall comprise
appropriate leadership from the Office of Science, the NNSA, and the
National Laboratories.
(c) Functions.--The Office shall--
(1) oversee the development and operation of major research
activities of the Program;
(2) periodically review and recommend updates as necessary
to Program policies and guidelines for the development and
operation of major research activities;
(3) collaborate with the directors of research directorates
of the Department, directors of National Laboratories, and
other senior Department officials, as appropriate, to gain
greater access to top researchers and new and potentially
transformative ideas;
(4) enable access to broad scientific and technical
expertise and resources that will lead to the deployment of
innovative products, including through--
(A) research and development, including proof of
concept, technical development, and compliance testing
activities; and
(B) early-stage product development, including
through--
(i) computational modeling and simulation;
(ii) molecular structural determination;
(iii) genomic sequencing;
(iv) epidemiological and logistics support;
(v) knowledge discovery infrastructure and
scalable protected data;
(vi) advanced manufacturing to address
supply chain bottlenecks;
(vii) new capabilities for testing of
clinical and nonclinical samples;
(viii) understanding environmental fate and
transport of viruses; and
(ix) discovery of potential therapeutics
through computation and molecular structure
determination;
(5) provide access to user facilities with advanced or
unique equipment, services, materials, and other resources to
perform research and testing;
(6) support technology transfer and related activities; and
(7) promote access and development across the Federal
Government and to United States industry, including startup
companies, of early applications of the technologies,
innovations, and expertise beneficial to the public that are
derived from Program activities.
(d) Biodefense Expertise.--
(1) In general.--In carrying out the Program, the Office
shall support research that harnesses the capabilities of the
National Laboratories to address advanced biological threats of
national security significance through assessments and research
and development programs that--
(A) support the near- and long-term biodefense
needs of the United States;
(B) support the national security community in
reducing uncertainty and risk;
(C) enable greater access to top researchers and
new and potentially transformative ideas for biodefense
of human, animal, plant, environment, and
infrastructure assets (including physical, cyber, and
economic infrastructure); and
(D) enable access to broad scientific and technical
expertise and resources that will lead to the
development and deployment of innovative biodefense
assessments and solutions, including through--
(i) the accessing, monitoring, and
evaluation of biological threats to reduce
risk, including through analysis and
prioritization of gaps and vulnerabilities
across open-source and classified data;
(ii) development of scientific and
technical roadmaps--
(I) to address gaps and
vulnerabilities;
(II) to inform analyses of
technologies; and
(III) to accelerate the application
of unclassified research to classified
applications; and
(iii) demonstration activities to enable
deployment, including--
(I) threat signature development
and validation;
(II) automated anomaly detection
using artificial intelligence and
machine learning;
(III) fate and transport dynamics
for priority scenarios;
(IV) data curation, access,
storage, and security at scale; and
(V) risk assessment tools.
(2) Resources.--The Secretary shall ensure that the Office
is provided and uses sufficient resources to carry out
paragraph (1).
(e) Strengthening Institutional Research and Private
Partnerships.--
(1) In general.--The Office shall, to the maximum extent
practicable, promote cooperative research and development
activities under the Program, including collaboration between
appropriate industry and academic institutions to promote
innovation and knowledge creation.
(2) Accessibility of information.--The Office shall
develop, maintain, and publicize information on scientific user
facilities and capabilities supported by laboratories of the
Department for combating biotechnology threats, which shall be
accessible for use by individuals from academic institutions
and industry.
(3) Academic participation.--The Office shall, to the
maximum extent practicable--
(A) conduct outreach about internship opportunities
relating to activities under the Program primarily to
institutions of higher education (as defined in section
101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1001)) and minority-serving institutions of higher
education;
(B) encourage the development of research
collaborations between research-intensive universities
and the institutions described in subparagraph (A); and
(C) provide traineeships at the institutions
described in subparagraph (A) to graduate students who
pursue a masters or doctoral degree in an academic
field relevant to research advanced under the Program.
(f) Evaluation and Plan.--
(1) In general.--Not less frequently than biennially, the
Secretary shall--
(A) evaluate the activities carried out under the
Program; and
(B) develop a strategic research plan under the
Program, which shall be made publicly available and
submitted to the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and
Commerce of the House of Representatives.
(2) Classified information.--If the strategic research plan
developed under paragraph (1)(B) contains classified
information, the plan--
(A) shall be made publicly available and submitted
to the committees of Congress described in paragraph
(1)(B) in an unclassified format; and
(B) may, as part of the submission to those
committees of Congress only, include a classified annex
containing any sensitive or classified information, as
necessary.
(g) Interagency Collaboration.--The Office may collaborate with the
Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Health and Human
Services, the Secretary of Defense, and the heads of other appropriate
Federal departments and agencies to advance biotechnology research and
development under the Program.
(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section, to remain
available until expended--
(1) $30,000,000 for fiscal year 2023;
(2) $40,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
(3) $45,000,000 for fiscal year 2025; and
(4) $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 and 2027.
<all> | National Laboratory Biotechnology Research Act of 2022 | To direct the Secretary of Energy to establish a National Laboratory Biotechnology Program to address biotechnology threats, and for other purposes. | National Laboratory Biotechnology Research Act of 2022 | Rep. Foster, Bill | D | IL |
1,092 | 13,508 | H.R.2387 | Transportation and Public Works | Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021
This bill directs the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) to establish a 120-day pilot program to conduct temperature checks for domestic and international passengers, individuals accompanying those passengers, crew members, and other individuals who pass through airports and airport security screening locations.
In developing the pilot program, the TSA must address certain policies and procedures, including (1) accommodating individuals with disabilities or observing certain religious practices, and (2) exempting individuals who may have a fever unrelated to COVID-19 (i.e. coronavirus disease 2019).
The pilot program must ensure airlines allow passengers who are prohibited from flying due to a fever or a secondary medical screening to reschedule or cancel a flight at no cost.
The TSA must, within 90 days after the completion of the pilot program, create a policy for deploying a temperature check program at airports and airport security screening locations through the end of the COVID-19 public health emergency.
The Department of Transportation must revise its regulations to require the inclusion of certain information about traveling in the passenger notification system during the COVID-19 public health emergency, including (1) a message discouraging any individual who has a fever from traveling in air transportation, and (2) a notification that each passenger and any individual accompanying a passenger into the sterile area of the airport will undergo a temperature check if the pilot program established under this bill is in effect in that airport. | To establish a temperature checks pilot program for air transportation,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration.
(2) Air transportation.--The term ``air transportation''
has the meaning given that term in section 40102 of title 49,
United States Code.
(3) COVID-19 public health emergency.--The term ``COVID-19
public health emergency'' means the public health emergency
first declared on January 31, 2020, by the Secretary of Health
and Human Services under section 319 of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) with respect to the 2019 Novel
Coronavirus (COVID-19) and includes any renewal of such
declaration pursuant to such section 319.
(4) Fever.--The term ``fever'' means 100.4 degrees
Fahrenheit or higher, or the meaning given that term pursuant
to guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
related to COVID-19.
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Transportation.
(6) Sterile area.--The term ``sterile area'' has the
meaning given that term in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).
(7) Temperature check.--The term ``temperature check''
means the screening of individuals for a fever.
SEC. 3. TEMPERATURE CHECKS PILOT PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the enactment of this
Act, the Administrator, in consultation with the Secretary, the
Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Health and Human
Services, and the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, shall establish a 120-day pilot program to conduct
temperature checks for domestic and international passengers,
individuals accompanying those passengers, crew members, and other
individuals who pass through airports and airport security screening
locations (referred to in this section as the ``pilot program''). The
Administrator shall select airports that represent diverse operating
conditions, such as high-, medium-, and low-passenger throughput, and
locations for the pilot program.
(b) Screening.--The pilot program shall require screening of
passengers, individuals accompanying those passengers, crew members,
and other individuals who pass through airports and airport security
screening locations for fevers. An individual who is found to have a
fever shall be subject to secondary medical screening. An individual
who registers a fever during a temperature check conducted under the
pilot program shall be denied admission to the sterile area of the
airport.
(c) Elements.--In developing the pilot program, the Administrator
shall address--
(1) the types of technology that may be used to conduct
temperature checks;
(2) policies applicable to screening procedures;
(3) procedures for individuals who register a fever, which
shall include secondary screening by a medical professional;
(4) mechanisms for protecting the privacy and medical
information of individuals subjected to temperature checks;
(5) procedures for accommodating individuals with
disabilities or observing certain religious practices, as
appropriate;
(6) procedures for exempting individuals who may have a
fever unrelated to COVID-19;
(7) training on the policies, procedures, and equipment for
employees responsible for implementing the pilot program, to be
completed prior to initiation of such program; and
(8) policies to ensure a final decision regarding access to
the sterile area of an airport are made and carried out by a
supervisor.
(d) Equipment.--The Administrator only may conduct temperature
checks under the program established under this section using a device
lawfully manufactured and distributed, or a device manufactured and
distributed in accordance with guidance issued by the Secretary of
Health and Human Services, to measure the body temperature of a person.
(e) Procurement and Coordination.--
(1) In general.--The Administrator, in coordination with
the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, shall
procure temperature screening equipment and implement best
practices for conducting passenger temperature checks under the
pilot program.
(2) Rule of construction.--Paragraph (1) shall not be
construed as requiring the pilot program to be conducted at
U.S. Customs and Border Protection screening locations.
(f) Partnerships.--
(1) In general.--The Administrator may enter into
partnerships or contracts with private entities, universities
or other academic institutions, national laboratories, public
health authorities, or other entities to develop, evaluate, or
improve technology for purposes of detecting fevers or
conducting secondary medical screening under the pilot program.
(2) Airports.--The Administrator may partner with airports
that have temperature screening programs to develop best
practices, share data, and implement the pilot program, but may
not require airports to share in the costs of the pilot program
except by mutual agreement.
(g) Treatment of Individuals Prohibited in the Sterile Area.--
(1) Passengers.--The pilot program shall require air
carriers to permit a passenger who is prohibited from flying
because they have a fever or as a result of a secondary medical
screening to reschedule or cancel the flight the passenger was
ticketed for at no cost to the passenger.
(2) Employees and contractors.--Any airport or airline
employee or contractor that is prohibited from entering the
sterile area of the airport because they have a fever or as a
result of a secondary medical screening under the pilot program
shall be subject to the leave policies and procedures of such
individual's employer.
(h) Program for Remainder of COVID-19 Public Health Emergency.--Not
later than 90 days after the completion of the pilot program, based on
the results of the pilot program and the most up-to-date and best
available public health information, data, and evidence-based or
evidence-informed scientific information, the Administrator, in
coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the Director of the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall issue policy for
deploying a temperature check program at airports and airport security
screening locations through the end of the COVID-19 public health
emergency for domestic and international passengers, individuals
accompanying those passengers, crew members, and other individuals who
pass through airports and airport security screening locations.
(i) Authority.--The Administrator shall issue regulations to
implement the temperature check program under subsection (h), including
with respect to secondary screening requirements.
SEC. 4. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION ABOUT TRAVELING DURING PUBLIC HEALTH
EMERGENCIES IN PASSENGER NOTIFICATION SYSTEM.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall revise section 175.25 of title
49, Code of Federal Regulations, to require the inclusion in the
passenger notification system during the COVID-19 public health
emergency of--
(1) relevant guidelines relating to safe traveling in air
transportation;
(2) a message discouraging any individual who has a fever
from traveling in air transportation; and
(3) a notification that each passenger and any individual
accompanying a passenger into the sterile area of the airport
will undergo a temperature check if the pilot program
established under section 3 is in effect in that airport.
(b) Timelines.--The Secretary shall--
(1) revise section 175.25 of title 49, Code of Federal
Regulations, in accordance with the requirements of subsection
(a) not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this
Act; and
(2) provide for the implementation of such revisions not
later than 90 days after such date of enactment.
<all> | Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021 | To establish a temperature checks pilot program for air transportation, and for other purposes. | Fly Safe and Healthy Act of 2021 | Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. | D | CA |
1,093 | 9,827 | H.R.3655 | Health | Vaccine Injury Compensation Modernization Act of 2021
This bill increases the compensation available under the Vaccine Injury Compensation Program for vaccine-related deaths and injuries and otherwise modifies the program. This program provides compensation through a no-fault alternative to litigation for injuries and deaths caused by certain vaccines.
Specifically, the bill increases the compensation for a vaccine-related death and the maximum compensation for pain, suffering, and emotional distress from a vaccine-related injury from $250,000 to $600,000. It annually adjusts these amounts based on a consumer price index.
In addition, the bill extends from 36 months to five years the period of time after the onset of symptoms of a vaccine injury during which an individual may file a claim for compensation.
Furthermore, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) must update the Vaccine Injury Table, which lists and explains injuries and conditions that are presumed to be caused by vaccines, within six months of recommending a vaccine for routine administration to children, adults, or pregnant women. Current law requires the CDC to update the table within two years of recommending a vaccine for routine administration to children. | To amend the Public Health Service Act to make updates to the Vaccine
Injury Compensation Program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Vaccine Injury Compensation
Modernization Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. CHANGES TO VACCINE INJURY COMPENSATION PROGRAM.
(a) Special Masters.--
(1) Establish minimum number of special masters.--Section
2112(c)(1) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-
12(c)(1)) is amended by striking ``not more than 8'' and
inserting ``not less than 10''.
(2) Additional reporting requirements.--Section
2112(c)(6)(E) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
300aa-12(c)(6)(E)) is amended--
(A) by inserting after ``disposition of
petitions,'' the following: ``the number of petitions
filed that are pending disposition, the number of
hearings scheduled with respect to a pending
disposition,''; and
(B) by inserting ``, including recommendations on
whether additional special masters are needed to ensure
an expeditious and fair resolution of petitions or
otherwise improve the Program'' after ``in the
Program''.
(b) Recommendations From CDC.--Section 2114(e)(2) of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-14(e)(2)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``within 2 years of'' and inserting
``within 6 months of''; and
(2) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``adults, or pregnant
women'' after ``to children,''.
(c) Increase in Compensation.--
(1) Compensation for death.--Section 2115(a)(2) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-15(a)(2)) is amended
to read as follows:
``(2) In the event of a vaccine-related death, an award
of--
``(A) if judgment on an award of compensation is
entered in calendar year 2021, $600,000; or
``(B) if judgment on an award of compensation is
entered in a subsequent calendar year, the amount equal
to the dollar amount applicable under this paragraph
for the preceding calendar year, adjusted by the total
percentage change that occurred during such preceding
calendar year in the Consumer Price Index for all urban
consumers (all items; U.S. city average).''.
(2) Compensation for pain and suffering.--Section
2115(a)(4) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-
15(a)(4)) is amended to read as follows:
``(4) For actual and projected pain and suffering and
emotional distress from the vaccine-related injury, an award
not to exceed--
``(A) if judgment on an award of compensation is
entered in calendar year 2021, $600,000; or
``(B) if judgment on an award of compensation is
entered in a subsequent calendar year, the amount equal
to the dollar amount applicable under this paragraph
for the preceding calendar year, adjusted by the total
percentage change that occurred during such preceding
calendar year in the Consumer Price Index for all urban
consumers (all items; U.S. city average).''.
(d) Increase Statute of Limitations.--Section 2116(a)(2) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-16(a)(2)) is amended by
striking ``36 months'' and inserting ``5 years''.
<all> | Vaccine Injury Compensation Modernization Act of 2021 | To amend the Public Health Service Act to make updates to the Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, and for other purposes. | Vaccine Injury Compensation Modernization Act of 2021 | Rep. Doggett, Lloyd | D | TX |
1,094 | 3,226 | S.4388 | Armed Forces and National Security | Military Families Mental Health Services Act
This bill authorizes the Department of Defense to waive cost-sharing requirements for the first three outpatient mental health visits for beneficiaries of TRICARE Select and TRICARE Prime each year. | To amend title 10, United States Code, to waive cost-sharing under the
TRICARE program for three mental health outpatient visits per year, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Military Families Mental Health
Services Act''.
SEC. 2. WAIVER OF COST-SHARING FOR THREE MENTAL HEALTH OUTPATIENT
VISITS UNDER THE TRICARE PROGRAM.
(a) TRICARE Select.--Section 1075(c) of title 10, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) Consistent with other provisions of this chapter and
under requirements to be prescribed by the Secretary, the
Secretary may waive cost-sharing requirements for the first
three outpatient mental health visits of a beneficiary each
year.''.
(b) TRICARE Prime.--Section 1075a(a) of such title is amended by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) Consistent with other provisions of this chapter and
under requirements to be prescribed by the Secretary, the
Secretary may waive cost-sharing requirements for the first
three outpatient mental health visits of a beneficiary each
year.''.
<all> | Military Families Mental Health Services Act | A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to waive cost-sharing under the TRICARE program for three mental health outpatient visits per year, and for other purposes. | Military Families Mental Health Services Act | Sen. Ossoff, Jon | D | GA |
1,095 | 13,031 | H.R.6022 | Immigration | Build Better Borders Act of 2021
This bill increases a civil penalty for improperly entering the United States and appropriates the collected funds for certain uses, including for the construction of a barrier along the U.S.-Mexico border.
Specifically, the civil penalty for an alien apprehended while entering (or attempting to enter) the United States at a time or place other than as designated by immigration officers shall be $450,000, or $900,000 for an individual who has been previously subject to the penalty. Under current law, the penalty is between $50 and $250, or between $100 and $500 for an individual who has been previously subject to the penalty.
The bill appropriates the funds from such penalties for use by the Department of Homeland Security, and the funds may only be used to (1) plan, design, construct, or maintain a barrier along the U.S.-Mexico border; and (2) purchase and maintain necessary vehicles and equipment for the U.S. Border Patrol. | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to increase the civil
penalty for unlawfully entering the United States, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Build Better Borders Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. INCREASED CIVIL PENALTIES FOR UNLAWFUL ENTRY.
Section 275(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
1325(b)(1)) is amended by striking ``at least $50 and not more than
$250'' and inserting ``$450,000''.
SEC. 3. BORDER WALL TRUST FUND.
(a) Establishment of Fund.--At the end of subchapter III of chapter
33 of title 31, United States Code, insert the following:
``Sec. 3344. Secure the Southern Border Fund
``(a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Treasury shall
establish an account in the Treasury of the United States, to be known
as the `Secure the Southern Border Fund', into which funds collected
under section 275(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1325(b)(1)) shall be deposited.
``(b) Appropriation.--Funds deposited in the Secure the Southern
Border Fund shall be available until expended. Such funds are
authorized to be appropriated, and are appropriated, to the Secretary
of Homeland Security only--
``(1) to plan, design, construct, or maintain a barrier
along the international border between the United States and
Mexico; and
``(2) to purchase and maintain necessary vehicles and
equipment for U.S. Border Patrol agents.
``(c) Limitation.--Not more than 5 percent of the funds deposited
in the Secure the Southern Border Fund may be used for the purpose
described in subsection (b)(2).''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for chapter 33 of
title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting at the end the
following:
``3344. Secure the Southern Border Fund.''.
<all> | Build Better Borders Act of 2021 | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to increase the civil penalty for unlawfully entering the United States, and for other purposes. | Build Better Borders Act of 2021 | Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" | R | GA |
1,096 | 499 | S.2278 | Government Operations and Politics | Regulatory Accountability Act
This bill expands and provides statutory authority for notice-and-comment rulemaking procedures to require federal agencies to consider (1) whether a rulemaking is required by statute or is within the discretion of the agency, (2) whether existing laws or rules could be amended or rescinded to address the problem, and (3) reasonable alternatives to a new rule.
For proposed major or high-impact rules that have a specified significant economic impact or adverse effect on the public health or safety, an agency must
Agencies must notify OIRA with certain information about a proposed rulemaking, including specified discussion and preliminary explanations concerning a major or high-impact rule. Further, OIRA must establish certain rulemaking guidelines.
Additionally, the bill (1) revises the scope of judicial review of agency actions, and (2) establishes requirements for agencies issuing guidance.
| To improve agency rulemaking, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Regulatory Accountability Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
Section 551 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (5), by striking ``rule making'' and
inserting ``rulemaking'';
(2) in paragraph (6), by striking ``rule making'' and
inserting ``rulemaking'';
(3) in paragraph (13), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(4) in paragraph (14), by striking the period at the end
and inserting a semicolon; and
(5) by adding at the end the following:
``(15) `guidance' means an agency statement of general
applicability that--
``(A) is not intended to have the force and effect
of law; and
``(B) sets forth a policy on a statutory,
regulatory, or technical issue or an interpretation of
a statutory or regulatory issue;
``(16) `high-impact rule' means any rule that the
Administrator determines is likely to cause an annual effect on
the economy of $500,000,000 or more, adjusted once every 5
years to reflect increases in the Consumer Price Index for All
Urban Consumers, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics
of the Department of Labor;
``(17) `major guidance' means guidance that the
Administrator finds is likely to lead to--
``(A) an annual effect on the economy of
$100,000,000 or more, adjusted once every 5 years to
reflect increases in the Consumer Price Index for All
Urban Consumers, as published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the Department of Labor;
``(B) a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State,
local, or Tribal government agencies, or geographic
regions; or
``(C) significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation,
public health and safety, or the ability of United
States-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises in domestic and export markets;
``(18) `major rule' means any rule that the Administrator
determines is likely to cause--
``(A) an annual effect on the economy of
$100,000,000 or more, adjusted once every 5 years to
reflect increases in the Consumer Price Index for All
Urban Consumers, as published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the Department of Labor;
``(B) a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State,
local, or Tribal government agencies, or geographic
regions; or
``(C) significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation,
public health and safety, or the ability of United
States-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises in domestic and export markets;
``(19) `Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs' means
the office established under section 3503 of title 44 and any
successor to that office; and
``(20) `Administrator' means the Administrator of the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.''.
SEC. 3. RULEMAKING.
Section 553 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``Rule making'' and
inserting ``Rulemaking'';
(2) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a) This section
applies'' and inserting the following:
``(a) Applicability.--This section applies''; and
(3) by striking subsections (b) through (e) and inserting
the following:
``(b) Rulemaking Considerations.--In a rulemaking, an agency shall
consider, in addition to other applicable considerations, the
following:
``(1) The legal authority under which a rule may be
proposed, including whether rulemaking is required by statute
or is within the discretion of the agency.
``(2) The nature and significance of the problem the agency
intends to address with a rule.
``(3) Whether existing Federal laws or rules have created
or contributed to the problem the agency may address with a
rule and, if so, whether those Federal laws or rules could be
amended or rescinded to address the problem in whole or in
part.
``(4) A reasonable number of alternatives for or to a new
rule, with the consideration of 3 alternatives presumed to be
reasonable, that--
``(A) meet the objectives of the statutory
provision on which the rulemaking relies, including
substantial alternatives or other responses identified
by the agency or by interested persons; and
``(B) consider not only mandating particular
conduct or manners of compliance, but also--
``(i) specifying performance objectives;
``(ii) establishing economic incentives,
including marketable permits, to encourage
desired behavior;
``(iii) establishing disclosure
requirements that will provide information upon
which choices can be made by the public; or
``(iv) adopting other means of meeting the
objectives of the statutory provision on which
the rulemaking relies without mandating
particular conduct or manners of compliance.
``(5) For any major rule or high-impact rule, unless
prohibited by law, the potential costs and benefits associated
with potential alternative rules and other responses considered
under paragraph (4), including quantitative and qualitative
analyses of--
``(A) the direct costs and benefits;
``(B) the nature and degree of risks addressed by
the rule and the countervailing risks that might be
posed by agency action; and
``(C) to the extent practicable, the cumulative
costs and benefits, and an analysis of the effects that
the rule is anticipated to have on entities that
purchase products or services from, sell products or
services to, or otherwise conduct business with
entities to which the rule will apply.
``(c) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking.--
``(1) In general.--If an agency determines that the
objectives of the agency require the agency to issue a rule,
the agency shall--
``(A) submit a notice of proposed rulemaking to the
Administrator for review;
``(B) refrain from publishing the notice until the
Administrator determines that review by the
Administrator has concluded; and
``(C) at the conclusion of review by the
Administrator, publish a notice of proposed rulemaking
in the Federal Register, which shall include--
``(i) a statement of the time, place, and
nature of any public rulemaking proceedings;
``(ii) a reference to the legal authority
under which the rule is proposed, including the
specific statutory provision on which the
rulemaking relies;
``(iii) the text of the proposed rule;
``(iv) a summary of information known to
the agency concerning the considerations
described in subsection (b); and
``(v) where otherwise consistent with
applicable law, for any major rule or high-
impact rule--
``(I) a reasoned preliminary
explanation regarding how--
``(aa) the proposed rule
meets the objectives of the
statutory provision on which
the rulemaking relies; and
``(bb) the benefits of the
proposed rule justify the
costs;
``(II) a discussion of--
``(aa) the costs and
benefits of alternatives
considered by the agency under
subsection (b)(4);
``(bb) whether the
alternatives considered by the
agency under subsection (b)(4)
meet the objectives of the
statutory provision on which
the rulemaking relies; and
``(cc) the reasons why the
agency did not propose an
alternative considered by the
agency under subsection (b)(4);
and
``(III) a solicitation of public
comment, including on all issues and
alternatives discussed under subclauses
(I) and (II) and subsection (l)(1)(A).
``(2) Accessibility.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than the date on which
an agency publishes a notice of proposed rulemaking
under paragraph (1), all studies, models, scientific
literature, and other information developed or relied
upon by the agency, and actions taken by the agency to
obtain that information, in connection with the
determination of the agency to propose the rule that is
the subject of the rulemaking shall be placed in the
docket for the proposed rule and made accessible to the
public.
``(B) Information controlled by nongovernmental
person.--With respect to any information to which a
nongovernmental person holds a legal right to prohibit
or limit reproduction, distribution, or public display,
the information shall be--
``(i) placed in the docket through citation
or incorporation by reference, including a
specification of the identity of the
nongovernmental person who holds a legal right
to prohibit or limit reproduction,
distribution, or public display of the
information and the means by which a member of
the public may request a full copy of the
information from that holder; and
``(ii) considered made accessible to the
public after a placement described in clause
(i), provided that the nongovernmental person
who holds a legal right to prohibit or limit
reproduction, distribution, or public display
of the information makes the information
reasonably available upon request in a timely
manner to any member of the public who requests
a copy of the information.
``(C) Exception.--Subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall
not apply with respect to information that is exempt
from disclosure under section 552(b).
``(3) Information quality.--If an agency proposes a rule
that rests upon scientific, technical, or economic information,
the agency shall--
``(A) propose the rule on the basis of the best
reasonably available scientific, technical, or economic
information; and
``(B) to the maximum extent practicable, use that
information in compliance with the guidelines issued
under section 515 of the Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-
554; 114 Stat. 2763A-154).
``(4) Public comment.--
``(A) In general.--After publishing a notice of
proposed rulemaking under paragraph (1), an agency
shall provide interested persons an opportunity to
participate in the rulemaking through the submission of
written material, data, views, or arguments with or
without opportunity for oral presentation, except
that--
``(i) if a public hearing is convened under
subsection (e), reasonable opportunity for oral
presentation shall be provided at the public
hearing as provided in subsection (e); and
``(ii) when, other than as provided in
subsection (e), a rule is required by statute
to be made on the record after opportunity for
an agency hearing--
``(I) sections 556 and 557 shall
apply; and
``(II) the petition procedures of
subsection (e) shall not apply.
``(B) Timeline.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
(C), an agency shall provide not less than 60
days, or, with respect to a proposed major rule
or a proposed high-impact rule, not less than
90 days, for interested persons to submit
written material, data, views, or arguments
under subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Adequate review period.--If a
proposed rule relies on information placed in
the docket through citation or incorporation by
reference as described in paragraph (3)(B), the
comment period required under clause (i) shall
be adequate to allow interested persons to
receive and review that information to inform
their submission.
``(C) Responsive comment period for major and high-
impact rules.--With respect to a proposed major rule or
a proposed high-impact rule, an interested person who
made a submission under subparagraph (A) during the
comment period under subparagraph (B) with respect to
the rule may, during the period beginning on the day
after the date on which that comment period closes and
ending on the date that is 30 days after that day,
respond to any other submission made by any other
interested person under subparagraph (A) during the
initial comment period.
``(D) Accessibility.--All comments and responses
submitted under this paragraph shall be promptly placed
in the docket and made accessible to the public.
``(5) Change of classification after publication of
notice.--If, after an agency submits for review and publishes
the notice of proposed rulemaking required under paragraph (1),
a proposed rule is determined to be a major rule or a high-
impact rule, the agency shall--
``(A) publish a notice in the Federal Register with
respect to the change of the classification of the
rule; and
``(B) allow interested persons an additional
opportunity of not less than 30 days to comment on--
``(i) the rule; and
``(ii) the change of the classification of
the rule.
``(6) Prohibition on certain communications.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), after an agency publishes a notice of
proposed rulemaking required under paragraph (1), or
after an agency publishes a notice of initiation of
rulemaking under subsection (d)(1)(B), the agency, and
any individual acting in an official capacity on behalf
of the agency, may not communicate, and a person who
receives Federal funds from the agency may not use
those funds to communicate, through written, oral,
electronic, or other means, to the public with respect
to the proposed rule in a manner that--
``(i) directly advocates, in support of or
against the proposed rule, for the submission
of information that will form part of the
record for the proposed rule;
``(ii) appeals to the public, or solicits a
third party, to undertake advocacy in support
of or against the proposed rule; or
``(iii) is directly or indirectly for the
purpose of publicity or propaganda within the
United States in a manner that Congress has not
authorized.
``(B) Exception.--The prohibition under
subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a communication
that requests comments on, or provides information
regarding, a proposed rule in an impartial manner.
``(d) Initiation of Rulemaking for Major and High-Impact Rules.--
``(1) Notice for major and high-impact rules.--When an
agency determines to initiate a rulemaking that may result in a
major rule or a high-impact rule, the agency shall--
``(A) establish an electronic docket for that
rulemaking, which may have a physical counterpart; and
``(B) publish a notice of initiation of rulemaking
in the Federal Register, which shall--
``(i) briefly describe the subject and
objectives of, and the problem to be solved by,
the rule;
``(ii) refer to the legal authority under
which the rule would be proposed, including the
specific statutory provision that authorizes
the rulemaking;
``(iii) invite interested persons to
propose alternatives and other ideas regarding
how best to accomplish the objectives of the
agency in the most effective manner;
``(iv) indicate how interested persons may
submit written material for the docket; and
``(v) appear in the Federal Register not
later than 90 days before the date on which the
agency publishes a notice of proposed
rulemaking for the rule.
``(2) Accessibility.--All information provided to the
agency under paragraph (1) shall be promptly placed in the
docket and made accessible to the public, unless the
information--
``(A) is information to which the submitter does
not hold a legal right to authorize disclosure; or
``(B) is exempt from disclosure under section
552(b).
``(3) Applicability.--With respect to the alternatives and
other ideas proposed under paragraph (1)(B)(iii)--
``(A) the alternatives and other ideas are for the
benefit of--
``(i) the agency receiving the alternatives
and other ideas; and
``(ii) the public; and
``(B) the agency receiving the alternatives and
other ideas may respond to the alternatives and other
ideas.
``(4) Timetable.--
``(A) In general.--After considering any written
material submitted by interested persons under
paragraph (1), if an agency determines to proceed with
a rulemaking for a major rule or a high-impact rule,
the agency proposing the rule shall establish a
timetable for the rulemaking that--
``(i) contains intermediate completion
dates for actions of the agency, including--
``(I) the anticipated date on which
the agency shall publish the notice
required under subsection (c)(1) with
respect to the rule; and
``(II) the duration of the comment
period required under subsection
(c)(4), including the date on which the
comment period shall end; and
``(ii) includes a final completion date for
actions by the agency.
``(B) Publication.--The timetable required under
subparagraph (A) shall be published in the electronic
docket established under paragraph (1)(A) with respect
to the rulemaking.
``(C) Consideration of factors.--In establishing
the timetable required under subparagraph (A), an
agency shall consider relevant factors, including--
``(i) the size and complexity of the
rulemaking;
``(ii) the resources available to the
agency;
``(iii) the national significance of the
rulemaking; and
``(iv) all statutory requirements that
govern the timing of the rulemaking.
``(D) Report required.--
``(i) In general.--An agency that fails to
meet an intermediate or final completion date
for an action established under subparagraph
(A) shall submit to Congress and the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget a report
regarding why the agency failed to meet the
completion date.
``(ii) Contents; publication in federal
register.--A report submitted under clause (i)
shall--
``(I) include an amended timetable
for the rulemaking; and
``(II) be published--
``(aa) in the Federal
Register; and
``(bb) in the electronic
docket established under
paragraph (1)(A) with respect
to the rulemaking.
``(E) Changes to intermediate dates published in
electronic docket.--If an agency changes an
intermediate completion date for an action of the
agency established under subparagraph (A)(i), the
agency shall publish in the electronic docket
established under paragraph (1)(A)--
``(i) the updated completion date for the
action; and
``(ii) a brief explanation regarding the
reason for the change to the completion date.
``(5) Notice of determination of other agency course.--
``(A) In general.--If, after publishing the notice
required under paragraph (1), an agency determines not
to issue a major rule or a high-impact rule, the agency
shall--
``(i) publish a notice of determination of
other agency course; and
``(ii) if the agency intends to issue a
rule, comply with the procedures required under
subsection (c).
``(B) Contents.--A notice of determination of other
agency course published under subparagraph (A)(i) shall
include--
``(i) a description of the alternative
response the agency has determined to adopt;
and
``(ii) if the agency intends to issue a
rule, any information required under subsection
(c).
``(e) Public Hearing for High-Impact Rules.--
``(1) Petition for public hearing.--
``(A) In general.--Before the date on which the
comment period closes with respect to a proposed high-
impact rule, an interested person may petition the
agency that proposed the rule to hold a public hearing
in accordance with this subsection.
``(B) Granting and denial of petition.--
``(i) Granting of petition.--Not later than
30 days after the date on which an agency
receives a petition submitted under
subparagraph (A) with respect to a rule, the
agency shall grant the petition, in whole or in
part, if the petition shows that--
``(I) the proposed rule is based on
conclusions with respect to 1 or more
specific scientific, technical,
economic, or other complex factual
issues that are genuinely disputed;
``(II) with respect to a rule that
the agency is required to reissue not
less frequently than once every 3
years, the interested person submitting
the petition could not have raised the
disputed factual issues described in
subclause (I) during the 5-year period
preceding the date on which the
petition is submitted; and
``(III) the resolution of the
disputed factual issues described in
subclause (I) would likely have an
effect on--
``(aa) the costs and
benefits of the proposed rule;
or
``(bb) whether the proposed
rule achieves relevant
statutory objectives, including
the objectives of the statutory
provision on which the
rulemaking relies.
``(ii) Denial of petition.--If an agency
denies a petition submitted under subparagraph
(A) in whole or in part, the agency shall
include in the rulemaking record an explanation
for the denial that is sufficient for judicial
review, including--
``(I) findings by the agency that--
``(aa) there is no genuine
dispute as to the factual
issues raised by the petition;
or
``(bb) with respect to a
rule that the agency is
required to reissue not less
frequently than once every 3
years, the interested person
submitting the petition could
have raised the disputed
factual issues in the petition
during the 5-year period
preceding the date on which the
petition is submitted; and
``(II) a reasoned determination by
the agency that the factual issues
raised by the petition, even if subject
to genuine dispute and not subject to
subclause (I)(bb), will not have an
effect on--
``(aa) the costs and
benefits of the proposed rule;
or
``(bb) whether the proposed
rule achieves relevant
statutory objectives, including
the objectives of the statutory
provision on which the
rulemaking relies.
``(iii) Inclusion in the record.--A
petition submitted under subparagraph (A) with
respect to a high-impact rule and the decision
of an agency with respect to the petition shall
be included in the rulemaking record.
``(2) Notice of hearing.--Not later than 45 days before the
date on which a hearing is held under this subsection, an
agency shall publish in the Federal Register a notice
specifying--
``(A) the proposed rule to be considered at the
hearing; and
``(B) the factual issues to be considered at the
hearing.
``(3) Hearing requirements.--
``(A) Limited nature of hearing.--A hearing held
under this subsection shall be limited to--
``(i) the specific factual issues raised in
a petition granted in whole or in part under
paragraph (1); and
``(ii) any other factual issues the
resolution of which an agency, in the
discretion of the agency, determines will
advance consideration by the agency of the
proposed rule.
``(B) Procedures.--
``(i) Burden of proof.--Except as otherwise
provided by statute, a proponent of a rule has
the burden of proof in a hearing held under
this subsection.
``(ii) Admission of evidence.--In a hearing
held under this subsection, any documentary or
oral evidence may be received, except that an
agency, as a matter of policy, shall provide
for the exclusion of immaterial or unduly
repetitious evidence.
``(iii) Adoption of rules governing
hearings.--To govern a hearing held under this
subsection, each agency shall adopt rules that
provide for--
``(I) the appointment of an agency
official or administrative law judge to
preside at the hearing;
``(II) the presentation by
interested parties of relevant
documentary or oral evidence, unless
the evidence is immaterial or unduly
repetitious;
``(III) a reasonable and adequate
opportunity for cross-examination by
interested parties concerning genuinely
disputed factual issues raised by the
petition, provided that, in the case of
multiple interested parties with the
same or similar interests, the agency
may require the use of common counsel
where the common counsel may adequately
represent the interests that will be
significantly affected by the proposed
rule; and
``(IV) when appropriate, and to the
extent practicable, the consolidation
of proceedings with respect to multiple
petitions submitted under this
subsection into a single hearing.
``(C) Record of hearing.--A transcript of testimony
and exhibits, together with all papers and requests
filed in the hearing, shall constitute the exclusive
record for decision of the factual issues addressed in
a hearing held under this subsection.
``(4) Judicial review.--
``(A) In general.--Failure to petition for a
hearing under this subsection shall not preclude
judicial review of any claim that could have been
raised in the hearing petition or at the hearing.
``(B) Timing of judicial review.--There shall be no
judicial review of the disposition of a petition by an
agency under this subsection until judicial review of
the final action of the agency.
``(f) Final Rules.--
``(1) Net benefits of major or high-impact rule.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), in a rulemaking for a major rule or a
high-impact rule, an agency shall adopt the alternative
considered under subsection (b)(5) that maximizes net
benefits, taking into consideration only the costs and
benefits that arise within the scope of the statutory
provision that authorizes the rulemaking.
``(B) Exceptions.--In a rulemaking for a major rule
or a high-impact rule, an agency may adopt an
alternative other than as required under subparagraph
(A) only if--
``(i) the Administrator approves the
adoption by the agency of the alternative; and
``(ii) the alternative is adopted to--
``(I) account for costs or benefits
that cannot be quantified, including
costs or benefits related to
constitutional or civil rights,
provided that the agency identifies all
such costs and benefits and explains
why those costs and benefits justify
the adoption of the alternative; or
``(II) achieve additional benefits
or cost reductions, provided that the
agency--
``(aa) identifies--
``(AA) all such
additional benefits and
the associated costs of
those benefits; and
``(BB) all such
cost reductions and the
associated benefits of
those cost reductions;
and
``(bb) explains why--
``(AA) the
additional benefits
justify the additional
costs; or
``(BB) the
additional cost
reductions justify any
benefits foregone.
``(C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in
subparagraph (A) may be construed to preclude an agency
from including in an alternative adopted pursuant to
such subparagraph changes made as a result of agency
analysis or review performed under chapter 6 of this
title.
``(2) Publication of notice of final rulemaking.--After
submitting a final rule to the Administrator for review and
obtaining a certification from the Administrator that the
review has concluded, the agency shall publish a notice of
final rulemaking in the Federal Register, which shall include--
``(A) a concise, general statement of the basis and
purpose of the rule and a reference to the legal
authority under which the rule is made, including the
specific statutory provision on which the rulemaking
relies;
``(B) a reasoned determination by the agency
regarding the considerations described in subsection
(b);
``(C) a response to each significant issue raised
in the comments on the proposed rule; and
``(D) with respect to a major rule or a high-impact
rule, a reasoned determination by the agency that--
``(i) the benefits of the rule advance the
relevant objectives of the statutory provision
on which the rulemaking relies and justify the
costs of the rule; and
``(ii)(I) no other alternative considered
would achieve the relevant objectives of the
statutory provision on which the rulemaking
relies in a manner that more greatly maximizes
net benefits as required under paragraph
(1)(A); or
``(II) the adoption by the agency of a more
costly or less costly rule complies with
paragraph (1)(B).
``(3) Information quality.--If an agency rulemaking rests
upon scientific, technical, or economic information, the agency
shall--
``(A) adopt a final rule on the basis of the best
reasonably available scientific, technical, or economic
information; and
``(B) to the maximum extent practicable, use that
information in compliance with the guidelines issued
under section 515 of the Treasury and General
Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-
554; 114 Stat. 2763A-154).
``(4) Accessibility.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than the date on which
an agency publishes a notice of final rulemaking under
paragraph (2), all studies, models, scientific
literature, and other information developed or relied
upon by the agency, and actions taken by the agency to
obtain that information, in connection with the
determination of the agency to finalize the rule that
is the subject of the rulemaking shall be placed in the
docket for the rule and made accessible to the public.
``(B) Information controlled by nongovernmental
person.--With respect to any information to which a
nongovernmental person holds a legal right to prohibit
or limit reproduction, distribution, or public display,
the information shall be--
``(i) placed in the docket through citation
or incorporation by reference, including a
specification of the identity of the
nongovernmental person who holds a legal right
to prohibit or limit reproduction,
distribution, or public display of the
information and the means by which a member of
the public may request a full copy of the
information from that holder; and
``(ii) considered made accessible to the
public after a placement described in clause
(i), provided that the nongovernmental person
who holds a legal right to prohibit or limit
reproduction, distribution, or public display
of the information makes the information
reasonably available upon request in a timely
manner.
``(C) Exception.--Subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall
not apply with respect to information that is exempt
from disclosure under section 552(b).
``(5) Rules adopted at the end of a presidential
administration.--
``(A) In general.--During the 60-day period
beginning on a transitional inauguration day (as
defined in section 3349a), with respect to any final
rule that had been placed on file for public inspection
by the Office of the Federal Register or published in
the Federal Register as of the date of the
inauguration, but which had not become effective by the
date of the inauguration, the agency issuing the rule
may, by order, delay the effective date of the rule for
not more than 90 days for the purpose of obtaining
public comment on whether--
``(i) the rule should be amended or
rescinded; or
``(ii) the effective date of the rule
should be further delayed.
``(B) Opportunity for comment.--If an agency delays
the effective date of a rule under subparagraph (A),
the agency shall give the public not less than 30 days
to submit comments.
``(g) Applicability.--
``(1) Primacy of certain rulemaking considerations and
procedures in other federal laws.--
``(A) Considerations.--If a rulemaking is
authorized under a Federal law that requires an agency
to consider, or prohibits an agency from considering, a
factor in a manner that is inconsistent with, or that
conflicts with, the requirements under this section,
for the purposes of this section, the requirement or
prohibition, as applicable, in that other Federal law
shall apply to the agency in the rulemaking.
``(B) Procedural requirements.--If a rulemaking is
authorized under a Federal law that requires an agency
to follow or use, or prohibits an agency from following
or using, a procedure in a manner that is duplicative
of, or that conflicts with, a procedural requirement
under this section, for the purposes of this section,
the requirement or prohibition, as applicable, in that
other Federal law shall apply to the agency in the
rulemaking.
``(2) Guidance and rules of organization.--Except as
otherwise provided by law, this section shall not apply to
guidance or rules of agency organization, procedure, or
practice.
``(3) Exceptions for good cause.--
``(A) Finding of good cause.--
``(i) In general.--If an agency for good
cause finds that compliance with subsection
(c), (d), (e), or (f)(2)(B) before issuing a
final rule is unnecessary, impracticable, or
contrary to the public interest, that
subsection shall not apply and the agency may
issue the final rule or an interim final rule,
as applicable, under subparagraph (B) or (C).
``(ii) Incorporation of good cause
finding.--If an agency makes a finding under
clause (i), the agency shall include that
finding and a brief statement with respect to
the reasons for that finding in the final rule
or interim final rule, as applicable, issued by
the agency.
``(B) Direct final rules.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
clause (ii), if an agency makes a finding under
subparagraph (A)(i) that compliance with
subsection (c), (d), (e), or (f)(2)(B) before
issuing a final rule is unnecessary, the agency
shall, before issuing the final rule--
``(I) publish in the Federal
Register the text of the final rule,
the brief statement required under
subparagraph (A)(ii), and a notice of
opportunity for public comment;
``(II) establish a comment period
of not less than 30 days for any
interested person to submit written
material, data, views, or arguments
with respect to the final rule; and
``(III) provide notice of the date
on which the rule will take effect.
``(ii) Exception.--An agency that made a
finding described in clause (i) may choose not
to follow the requirements under that clause if
the agency determines that following the
requirements would not expedite the issuance of
the final rule.
``(iii) Adverse comments.--If an agency
receives significant adverse comments with
respect to a rule during the comment period
established under clause (i)(II), the agency
shall--
``(I) withdraw the notice of final
rulemaking published by the agency with
respect to the rule; and
``(II) complete rulemaking in
accordance with subsections (c) through
(f), as applicable.
``(C) Interim final rules.--
``(i) In general.--If an agency for good
cause finds that compliance with subsection
(c), (d), (e), or (f)(2)(B) before issuing a
final rule is impracticable or contrary to the
public interest, the agency shall issue an
interim final rule by--
``(I) publishing the interim final
rule and a request for public comment
in the portion of the Federal Register
relating to final rules; and
``(II) providing a cross-reference
in the portion of the Federal Register
relating to proposed rules that
requests public comment with respect to
the rule not later than 60 days after
the rule is published under subclause
(I).
``(ii) Interim period.--
``(I) In general.--Not later than
180 days after the date on which an
agency issues an interim final rule
under clause (i), the agency shall--
``(aa) rescind the interim
rule;
``(bb) initiate rulemaking
in accordance with subsections
(c) through (f); or
``(cc) take final action to
adopt a final rule.
``(II) No force or effect.--If, as
of the end of the 180-day period
described in subclause (I), an agency
fails to take an action described in
item (aa), (bb), or (cc) of that
subclause, the interim final rule
issued by the agency shall have no
force or effect.
``(4) Exemption for monetary policy.--This section shall
not apply to a rulemaking or to guidance that concerns monetary
policy proposed or implemented by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System or the Federal Open Market Committee.
``(5) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to modify, alter, or abridge exclusive
rights held pursuant to title 17.
``(h) Date of Publication.--A final rule, a direct final rule
described in subsection (g)(3)(B), or an interim final rule described
in subsection (g)(3)(C) shall be published not later than 30 days (or,
in the case of a major rule or a high-impact rule, not later than 60
days) before the effective date of the rule, except--
``(1) for guidance; or
``(2) as otherwise provided by an agency for good cause and
as published with the rule.
``(i) Right to Petition and Review of Rules.--Each agency shall--
``(1) give interested persons the right to petition for the
issuance, amendment, or repeal of a rule; and
``(2) on a continuing basis, invite interested persons to
submit, by electronic means, suggestions for rules that warrant
retrospective review and possible modification or repeal.
``(j) Rulemaking Guidelines.--
``(1) Assessment of rules.--
``(A) In general.--The Administrator shall
establish guidelines regarding rulemaking as follows:
``(i) Identification of need for rules.--
Guidelines setting forth how needs for
rulemaking should be identified, including--
``(I) whether rulemaking is made
necessary by compelling public need,
such as material failures of private
markets or public institutions to
protect or improve the health and
safety of the public, the environment,
or the well-being of the public; and
``(II) whether rulemaking needs
could be lessened by reliance on
potential State, local, Tribal, or
regional regulatory action or other
responses that could be taken in lieu
of agency action.
``(ii) Assessment of rules.--Guidelines
setting forth how the assessment, including the
quantitative and qualitative assessment, of
proposed and final rules should occur,
including how to determine--
``(I) the costs and benefits of
proposed and final rules and
alternatives to them, including
quantifiable and non-quantifiable costs
and benefits;
``(II) whether proposed and final
rules maximize net benefits;
``(III) estimated impacts on jobs,
wages, competition, innovation, and
low-income populations;
``(IV) other economic issues that
are relevant to rulemaking under this
section or other sections of this part;
and
``(V) risk assessments that are
relevant to rulemaking under this
section and other sections of this
part.
``(iii) Numbers of alternatives.--
Guidelines regarding when it may be reasonable
to consider in a rulemaking more alternatives
than the number presumed to be reasonable under
subsection (b)(4).
``(iv) Adoption of alternatives for major
or high-impact rules.--Guidelines regarding
when it may be appropriate, in a rulemaking for
a major or high-impact rule, to adopt an
alternative final rule under subsection
(f)(1)(B).
``(v) Administrator review.--Guidelines
regarding the efficient submission and review
of proposed and final rules under subsections
(c)(1) and (f)(2).
``(B) Agency analysis of rules.--
``(i) In general.--The rigor of the cost-
benefit analysis required or recommended by the
guidelines established under subparagraph (A)
shall be commensurate, as determined by the
Administrator, with the economic impact of a
rule.
``(ii) Risk assessment guidelines.--
Guidelines for a risk assessment described in
subparagraph (A)(iv) shall include criteria
for--
``(I) selecting studies and models;
``(II) evaluating and weighing
evidence; and
``(III) conducting peer reviews.
``(C) Updating guidelines.--Not less frequently
than once every 10 years, the Administrator shall
update the guidelines established under subparagraph
(A) to enable each agency to use the best available
techniques to identify, quantify, and evaluate the need
for rulemaking and present and future benefits, costs,
other economic issues, and risks as objectively and
accurately as practicable.
``(2) Simplification of rules.--
``(A) Issuance of guidelines.--The Administrator
shall issue guidelines to promote coordination,
simplification, and harmonization of agency rules
during the rulemaking process.
``(B) Requirements.--The guidelines issued by the
Administrator under subparagraph (A) shall advise each
agency to--
``(i) avoid rules that are inconsistent or
incompatible with, or duplicative of, other
regulations of the agency and those of other
agencies; and
``(ii) draft the rules of the agency to be
simple and easy to understand, with the goal of
minimizing the potential for uncertainty and
litigation arising from the uncertainty.
``(3) Consistency in rulemaking.--
``(A) In general.--To promote consistency in
rulemaking, the Administrator shall--
``(i) issue guidelines to ensure that
rulemaking conducted in whole or in part under
procedures specified in provisions of law other
than those under this section conform with the
procedures set forth in this section to the
fullest extent allowed by law; and
``(ii) issue guidelines for the adoption of
rules under subsection (e)(3)(B)(iii), which
shall provide a reasonable opportunity for
cross-examination, as described in subsection
(e)(3)(B)(iii)(III).
``(B) Agency adoption of regulations.--Each agency
shall adopt regulations for the conduct of hearings
consistent with the guidelines issued under this
paragraph.
``(k) Agency Guidance; Procedures To Issue Major Guidance;
Authority To Issue Guidelines for Issuance of Guidance.--
``(1) In general.--Agency guidance shall--
``(A) not be used by an agency to foreclose
consideration of issues as to which the guidance
expresses a conclusion;
``(B) state that the guidance is not legally
binding; and
``(C) at the time the guidance is issued, or upon
request, be made available by the issuing agency to
interested persons and the public.
``(2) Procedures to issue major guidance.--Before issuing
any major guidance, an agency shall make and document a
reasoned determination that--
``(A) such guidance is understandable and complies
with relevant statutory objectives and regulatory
provisions; and
``(B) identifies the costs and benefits, including
all costs and benefits to be considered during a
rulemaking as required under subsection (b), of
requiring conduct conforming to such guidance and
assures that such benefits justify such costs.
``(3) Issuance of updated guidance.--
``(A) In general.--The Administrator shall issue
updated guidelines for use by agencies in the issuance
of guidance documents.
``(B) Requirements.--The guidelines issued by the
Administrator under subparagraph (A) shall advise each
agency--
``(i) not to issue guidance documents that
are inconsistent or incompatible with, or
duplicative of, other rules of the agency and
those of other agencies;
``(ii) to draft the guidance documents of
the agency to be simple and easy to understand,
with the goal of minimizing the potential for
uncertainty and litigation arising from the
uncertainty; and
``(iii) how to develop and implement a
strategy to ensure the proper use of guidance
by the agency.
``(l) Major Rule and High-Impact Rule Frameworks.--
``(1) In general.--Beginning on the date that is 180 days
after the date of enactment of this subsection, when an agency
publishes in the Federal Register--
``(A) a proposed major rule or a proposed high-
impact rule, the agency shall include a potential
framework for assessing the rule, which shall include a
general statement of how the agency intends to measure
the effectiveness of the rule; or
``(B) a final major rule or a final high-impact
rule, the agency shall include a framework for
assessing the rule under paragraph (2), which shall
include--
``(i) a clear statement of the regulatory
objectives of the rule, including a summary of
the benefit and cost of the rule;
``(ii) the methodology by which the agency
plans to analyze the rule, including metrics by
which the agency can measure--
``(I) the effectiveness and
benefits of the rule in producing the
regulatory objectives of the rule; and
``(II) the impacts, including any
costs, of the rule on regulated and
other impacted entities;
``(iii) a plan for gathering data regarding
the metrics described in clause (ii) on an
ongoing basis, or at periodic times, including
a method by which the agency will invite the
public to participate in the review process and
seek input from other agencies; and
``(iv) a specific timeframe, as appropriate
to the rule and not more than 10 years after
the effective date of the rule, under which the
agency shall conduct the assessment of the rule
in accordance with paragraph (2)(A).
``(2) Assessment.--
``(A) In general.--Each agency shall assess the
data collected under paragraph (1)(B)(iii), using the
methodology set forth in paragraph (1)(B)(ii) or any
other appropriate methodology developed after the
issuance of a final major rule or a final high-impact
rule to better determine whether the regulatory
objective was achieved, with respect to the rule--
``(i) to analyze how the actual benefits
and costs of the rule may have varied from
those anticipated at the time the rule was
issued; and
``(ii) to determine whether--
``(I) the rule is accomplishing the
regulatory objective of the rule;
``(II) the rule has been rendered
unnecessary, taking into
consideration--
``(aa) changes in the
subject area affected by the
rule; and
``(bb) whether the rule
overlaps, duplicates, or
conflicts with--
``(AA) other rules;
or
``(BB) to the
extent feasible, State
and local government
regulations;
``(III) the rule needs to be
modified in order to accomplish the
regulatory objective; and
``(IV) other alternatives to the
rule or modification of the rule could
better achieve the regulatory objective
while imposing a smaller burden on
society or increase cost-effectiveness,
taking into consideration any cost
already incurred.
``(B) Different methodology.--If an agency uses a
methodology other than the methodology under paragraph
(1)(B)(ii) to assess data under subparagraph (A), the
agency shall include as part of the notice required to
be published under subparagraph (D) an explanation of
the changes in circumstances that necessitated the use
of that other methodology.
``(C) Subsequent assessments.--
``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
clause (ii), if, after an assessment of a major
rule or a high-impact rule under subparagraph
(A), an agency determines that the rule will
remain in effect with or without modification,
the agency shall--
``(I) determine a specific time, as
appropriate to the rule and not more
than 10 years after the date on which
the agency completes the assessment,
under which the agency shall conduct
another assessment of the rule in
accordance with subparagraph (A); and
``(II) if the assessment conducted
under subclause (I) does not result in
a repeal of the rule, periodically
assess the rule in accordance with
subparagraph (A) to ensure that the
rule continues to meet the regulatory
objective.
``(ii) Exemption.--The Administrator may
exempt an agency from conducting a subsequent
assessment of a rule under clause (i) if the
Administrator determines that there is a
foreseeable and apparent need for the rule
beyond the timeframe required under clause
(i)(I).
``(D) Publication.--Not later than 180 days after
the date on which an agency completes an assessment of
a major rule or a high-impact rule under subparagraph
(A), the agency shall publish a notice of availability
of the results of the assessment in the Federal
Register, including the specific time for any
subsequent assessment of the rule under subparagraph
(C)(i), if applicable.
``(3) OIRA oversight.--The Administrator shall--
``(A) issue guidance for agencies regarding the
development of the framework under paragraph (1) and
the conduct of the assessments under paragraph (2)(A);
``(B) oversee the timely compliance of agencies
with this subsection;
``(C) ensure that the results of each assessment
conducted under paragraph (2)(A) are--
``(i) published promptly on a centralized
Federal website; and
``(ii) noticed in the Federal Register in
accordance with paragraph (2)(D);
``(D) ensure that agencies streamline and
coordinate the assessment of major rules or high-impact
rules with similar or related regulatory objectives;
``(E) exempt an agency from including the framework
required under paragraph (1)(B) when publishing a final
major rule or a final high-impact rule if the
Administrator determines that compliance with paragraph
(1)(B) is unnecessary, impracticable, or contrary to
the public interest, as described in subsection
(g)(3)(A)(i); and
``(F) extend the deadline specified by an agency
for an assessment of a major rule or a high-impact rule
under paragraph (1)(B)(iv) or paragraph (2)(C)(i)(I)
for a period of not more than 90 days if the agency
justifies why the agency is unable to complete the
assessment by that deadline.
``(4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to affect--
``(A) the authority of an agency to assess or
modify a major rule or a high-impact rule of the agency
earlier than the end of the timeframe specified for the
rule under paragraph (1)(B)(iv); or
``(B) any other provision of law that requires an
agency to conduct retrospective reviews of rules issued
by the agency.
``(5) Applicability.--
``(A) In general.--This subsection shall not apply
to--
``(i) a major rule or a high-impact rule of
an agency--
``(I) that the Administrator
reviewed before the date of enactment
of this subsection;
``(II) for which the agency is
required to conduct a retrospective
review under any other provision of law
that meets or exceeds the requirements
of this subsection, as determined by
the Administrator; or
``(III) for which the authorizing
statute is subject to periodic
reauthorization by Congress not less
frequently than once every 10 years;
``(ii) guidance;
``(iii) routine and administrative rules;
or
``(iv) a rule that is reviewed under
section 2222 of the Economic Growth and
Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 (12
U.S.C. 3311).
``(B) Direct and interim final major rule or high-
impact rule.--In the case of a major rule or a high-
impact rule of an agency for which the agency is not
required to issue a notice of proposed rulemaking in
response to an emergency or a statutorily imposed
deadline, the agency shall publish the framework
required under paragraph (1)(B) in the Federal Register
not later than 180 days after the date on which the
agency publishes the rule.
``(6) Recommendations to congress.--If, under an assessment
conducted under paragraph (2), an agency determines that a
major rule or a high-impact rule should be modified or
repealed, the agency may submit to Congress recommendations for
legislation to amend applicable provisions of law if the agency
is prohibited from modifying or repealing the rule under
another provision of law.
``(7) Judicial review.--
``(A) In general.--Judicial review of agency
compliance with this subsection is limited to whether
an agency--
``(i) published the framework for
assessment of a major rule or a high-impact
rule in accordance with paragraph (1); or
``(ii) completed and published the required
assessment of a major rule or a high-impact
rule in accordance with subparagraphs (A) and
(D) of paragraph (2).
``(B) Remedy available.--In granting relief in an
action brought under subparagraph (A), a court may only
issue an order remanding the major rule or the high-
impact rule, as applicable, to the agency to comply
with paragraph (1) or subparagraph (A) or (D) of
paragraph (2), as applicable.
``(C) Effective date of major or high-impact
rule.--If, in an action brought under subparagraph
(A)(i), a court determines that the agency did not
comply, the major rule or the high-impact rule, as
applicable, shall take effect notwithstanding any order
issued by the court.
``(m) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
construed to limit the scope of the authority of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs under subchapter I of chapter 35 of
title 44, section 515 of the Treasury and General Government
Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-554; 114 Stat. 2763A-154),
chapter 8 of this title, or any other law or Executive Order.''.
SEC. 4. SCOPE OF REVIEW.
Section 706 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in the first sentence of the matter preceding paragraph
(1), by striking ``To the extent necessary'' and inserting the
following:
``(a) In General.--To the extent necessary''; and
(2) in subsection (a), as so designated--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by inserting ``, or, when appropriate,
remand a matter to an agency without setting
aside,'' after ``set aside''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (F), by striking the
period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by striking the flush text following paragraph
(2)(F) and inserting the following:
``(3) with respect to the review of a high-impact rule, as
defined in section 551 of this title, determine whether the
factual findings of the agency issuing the rule are supported
by substantial evidence.
``(b) Review of Entire Record; Prejudicial Error.--In making a
determination under subsection (a), the court shall review the whole
record or those parts of the record cited by a party, and due account
shall be taken of the rule of prejudicial error.
``(c) Preclusion of Review.--
``(1) In general.--Any action or inaction of the
Administrator under subchapter II of chapter 5, except sections
552 and 552a, shall not be subject to judicial review.
``(2) Rule of construction.--The preclusion of judicial
review under this subsection shall not be construed or used to
construe any other provision of law to provide any cause of
action against the Administrator, except as explicitly provided
by law.
``(d) Review of Certain Guidance.--Agency guidance that does not
interpret a statute or rule may be reviewed only under subsection
(a)(2)(D).
``(e) Agency Interpretation of Rules.--The weight that a reviewing
court gives an interpretation by an agency of a rule of that agency
shall depend on the thoroughness evident in the consideration of the
rule by the agency, the validity of the reasoning of the agency, and
the consistency of the interpretation with earlier and later
pronouncements.''.
SEC. 5. ADDED DEFINITIONS.
Section 701(b) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(H), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by inserting ```guidance','' after
```relief',''; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(3) `substantial evidence' means such relevant evidence
as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a
conclusion in light of the record considered as a whole.''.
SEC. 6. APPLICATION.
The amendments made by this Act to sections 553, 701(b), and 706 of
title 5, United States Code, shall not apply to any rulemaking, as
defined in section 551 of title 5, United States Code, as amended by
section 2 of this Act, that is pending or completed as of the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 7. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION WITH RESPECT TO COPYRIGHTS.
Nothing in this Act, or in the amendments made by this Act, may be
construed as altering, modifying, or abridging an exclusive right
granted under title 17, United States Code.
SEC. 8. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act.--Section
1002(g)(2) of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (16
U.S.C. 3142(g)(2)) is amended, in the third sentence, by striking
``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)(E)''.
(b) Antarctic Marine Living Resources Convention Act of 1984.--
Section 308(c) of the Antarctic Marine Living Resources Convention Act
of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 2437(c)) is amended, in the third sentence, by
striking ``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)(E)''.
(c) Congressional Accountability Act of 1995.--Section 409 of the
Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1409) is amended, in
the first sentence--
(1) by striking ``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section
706(a)(2)''; and
(2) by striking ``section 706(2)(B)'' and inserting
``section 706(a)(2)(B)''.
(d) Consumer Product Safety Act.--Section 9(i) of the Consumer
Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2058(i)) is amended, in the first
sentence, by striking ``section 553(e)'' and inserting ``section
553(i)''.
(e) Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act.--Section 302(b) of the
Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act (30 U.S.C. 1462(b)) is amended,
in the third sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting
``section 706(a)(2)(E)''.
(f) Defense Production Act of 1950.--Section 709(b)(1) of the
Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4559(b)(1)) is amended by
striking ``for not less than 30 days, consistent with the requirements
of section 553(b)'' and inserting ``in a manner consistent with the
requirements of section 553(c)''.
(g) Endangered Species Act of 1973.--Section 4(b)(3) of the
Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(b)(3)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), in the first sentence, by striking
``section 553(e)'' and inserting ``section 553(i)''; and
(2) in subparagraph (D)(i), in the first sentence, by
striking ``section 553(e)'' and inserting ``section 553(i)''.
(h) Expedited Funds Availability Act.--Section 609(a) of the
Expedited Funds Availability Act (12 U.S.C. 4008(a)) is amended, in the
matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``section 553(c)'' and
inserting ``section 553''.
(i) Fastener Quality Act.--Section 6(b)(3) of the Fastener Quality
Act (15 U.S.C. 5408(b)(3)) is amended, in the second sentence, by
striking ``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
(j) Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.--Section 912(b) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 387l(b)) is amended, in
the second sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)(A)'' and inserting
``section 706(a)(2)(A)''.
(k) Federal Hazardous Substances Act.--Section 3 of the Federal
Hazardous Substances Act (15 U.S.C. 1262) is amended--
(1) in subsection (e)(1), in the first sentence, by
striking ``(other than clause (B) of the last sentence of
subsection (b) of such section) of title 5 of the United States
Code'' and inserting ``of title 5, United States Code, other
than subsection (g)(3) of such section,''; and
(2) in subsection (j), in the first sentence, by striking
``section 553(e)'' and inserting ``section 553(i)''.
(l) Federal Trade Commission Act.--Section 18(e) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (3), in the second sentence of the matter
preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``section 706(2)'' and
inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''; and
(2) in paragraph (5)(C), in the second sentence, by
striking ``Section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting ``Section
706(a)(2)(E)''.
(m) Flammable Fabrics Act.--The Flammable Fabrics Act (15 U.S.C.
1191 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 4(k) (15 U.S.C. 1193(k)), in the first
sentence, by striking ``section 553(e)'' and inserting
``section 553(i)''; and
(2) in section 16(c)(2) (15 U.S.C. 1203(c)(2)), by striking
``section 553(b)'' and inserting ``section 553(c)''.
(n) General Education Provisions Act.--Section 411 of the General
Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1221e-4) is amended, in the second
sentence, by striking ``Notwithstanding the exception provided under
section 553(b) of title 5, such'' and inserting ``Such''.
(o) High Seas Fishing Compliance Act of 1995.--Section 108(d) of
the High Seas Fishing Compliance Act of 1995 (16 U.S.C. 5507(d)) is
amended, in the third sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)'' and
inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
(p) Housing and Community Development Act of 1992.--The Housing and
Community Development Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 643(b)(3) (42 U.S.C. 13603(b)(3)), in the
first sentence, by striking ``(notwithstanding subsections
(a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section)'' and inserting
``(notwithstanding subsections (a)(2), (g)(3), and (h)(2) of
such section)''; and
(2) in section 685 (42 U.S.C. 13643), in the second
sentence, by striking ``(notwithstanding subsections (a)(2),
(b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section)'' and inserting
``(notwithstanding subsections (a)(2), (g)(3), and (h)(2) of
such section)''.
(q) International Banking Act of 1978.--Section 7(f)(2) of the
International Banking Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3105(f)(2)) is amended by
striking ``paragraph (2)(F)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(2)(F)''.
(r) Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act.--
Section 308(b) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1858(b)) is amended, in the third sentence,
by striking ``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
(s) Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972.--Section 109 of the
Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1379) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)(4), in the first sentence, by
striking ``section 706(2) (A) through (E) of Title'' and
inserting ``subparagraphs (A) through (E) of section 706(a)(2)
of title''; and
(2) in subsection (d)(2), in the second sentence--
(A) by striking ``Title'' and inserting ``title'';
and
(B) by striking ``subsection (d) of such section
553'' and inserting ``subsection (h) of such section
553''.
(t) Mckinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act.--Section 433 of the
McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11387) is amended, in
the second sentence, by striking ``(notwithstanding subsections (a)(2),
(b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section)'' and inserting ``(notwithstanding
subsections (a)(2), (g)(3), and (h)(2) of such section)''.
(u) Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act.--The
Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act (29 U.S.C. 1801
et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 103(c) (29 U.S.C. 1813(c)), in the third
sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting
``section 706(a)(2)(E)''; and
(2) in section 503(c) (29 U.S.C. 1853(c)), in the third
sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting
``section 706(a)(2)(E)''.
(v) Milwaukee Railroad Restructuring Act.--The Milwaukee Railroad
Restructuring Act (45 U.S.C. 901 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 5(b)(2) (45 U.S.C. 904(b)(2)), in the second
sentence, by striking ``sections 706(2)(A), 706(2)(B),
706(2)(C), and 706(2)(D) of title 5 of the United States Code''
and inserting ``subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of section
706(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code''; and
(2) in section 17(b)(2) (45 U.S.C. 915(b)(2)), in the
second sentence, by striking ``sections 706(2)(A), 706(2)(B),
706(2)(C), and 706(2)(D) of title 5 of the United States Code''
and inserting ``subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of section
706(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code''.
(w) Native American Programs Act of 1974.--Section 814 of the
Native American Programs Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 2992b-1) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A), by striking ``Subparagraph (A) of the
last sentence of section 553(b) of title 5, United
States Code, shall not apply with respect to any
interpretative rule or general statement of policy''
and inserting ``Section 553(c) of title 5, United
States Code, shall apply with respect to guidance'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ``Subparagraph (B) of the last
sentence of section 553(b)'' and inserting
``Section 553(g)(3)''; and
(ii) by striking ``an interpretative rule
or a general statement of policy'' and
inserting ``guidance''; and
(C) in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``The first 2 sentences of
section 553(b)'' and inserting ``Section
553(c)''; and
(ii) by striking ``an interpretative rule,
a general statement of policy,'' and inserting
``guidance'';
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
(i) by striking ``section 553(d)'' and
inserting ``section 553(h)''; and
(ii) by striking ``an interpretative rule)
or general statement of policy'' and inserting
``guidance)''; and
(B) in the flush text following paragraph (2), by
striking ``the first 2 sentences of section 553(b)''
and inserting ``section 553(c)'';
(3) in subsection (d), by striking ``an interpretative
rule) and each general statement of policy'' and inserting
``guidance)'';
(4) in subsection (e)--
(A) by striking ``any interpretative rule) or a
general statement of policy'' and inserting
``guidance)''; and
(B) by striking ``or such general statement of
policy'';
(5) in subsection (f)--
(A) by striking ``an interpretative rule) or a
general statement of policy'' and inserting
``guidance)''; and
(B) by striking ``or such general statement of
policy''; and
(6) by adding at the end the following:
``(g) In this section, the term `guidance' has the meaning given
the term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.''.
(x) Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978.--Section 502(b) of the Natural
Gas Policy Act of 1978 (15 U.S.C. 3412(b)) is amended, in the third
sentence, by striking ``section 553(d)(3)'' and inserting ``section
553(h)(2)''.
(y) Noise Control Act of 1972.--Section 6(c)(2) of the Noise
Control Act of 1972 (42 U.S.C. 4905(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``the
first sentence of section 553(c)'' and inserting ``section 553(c)(4)''.
(z) Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981.--Section 1152(c) of the
Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981 (45 U.S.C. 1105(c)) is amended by
striking ``paragraphs (2) (A), (B), (C), and (D) of section 706, title
5'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (A) through (D) of section 706(a)(2)
of title 5''.
(aa) Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982.--Section 8(b) of the
Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 (16 U.S.C. 773f(b)) is amended, in
the third sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)'' and inserting
``section 706(a)(2)''.
(bb) Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970.--The Poison
Prevention Packaging Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 1471 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 5 (15 U.S.C. 1474)--
(A) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by
striking ``(other than paragraph (3)(B) of the last
sentence of subsection (b) of such section) of title 5
of the United States Code'' and inserting ``of title 5,
United States Code, other than subsection (g)(3) of
such section,''; and
(B) in subsection (b)--
(i) by striking ``of the United States
Code'' each place that term appears and
inserting ``, United States Code''; and
(ii) in paragraph (3), in the first
sentence, by striking ``paragraph (2) of
section 706'' and inserting ``section
706(a)(2)''; and
(2) in section 7(c)(2) (15 U.S.C. 1476(c)(2)), by striking
``section 553(b)'' and inserting ``section 553(c)''.
(cc) Poultry Products Inspection Act.--Section 14(c) of the Poultry
Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 463(c)) is amended by striking
``section 553(c) of title 5, United States Code'' and inserting
``section 553(c)(4) of title 5, United States Code,''.
(dd) Public Health Service Act.--Section 2723(b)(2)(E)(iii) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-22(b)(2)(E)(iii)) is amended
by striking ``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting ``section
706(a)(2)(E)''.
(ee) Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973.--Section 216(c)(3)
of the Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973 (45 U.S.C. 726(c)(3))
is amended, in the fourth sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)'' and
inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
(ff) Social Security Act.--The Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 301
et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 221(j) (42 U.S.C. 421(j)), in the flush text
following paragraph (3), by striking ``in accordance with
section 553(b)(A) of title 5, United States Code'' and all that
follows through ``and statements'' and inserting ``in
accordance with section 553(g)(2) of title 5, United States
Code, of guidance or rules of agency organization, procedure,
or practice relating to consultative examinations if such
guidance and rules''; and
(2) in section 1871(b)(2) (42 U.S.C. 1395hh(b)(2)), by
striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:
``(C) subsection (c) of section 553 of title 5,
United States Code, does not apply pursuant to
subsection (g)(3) of such section.''.
(gg) South Pacific Tuna Act of 1988.--Section 8(b) of the South
Pacific Tuna Act of 1988 (16 U.S.C. 973f(b)) is amended, in the third
sentence, by striking ``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section
706(a)(2)''.
(hh) Tariff Act of 1930.--Section 777(f)(5) of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1677f(f)(5)) is amended, in the third sentence, by
striking ``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
(ii) Title 5, United States Code.--Title 5, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in section 556(d), in the sixth sentence, by striking
``rule making'' and inserting ``rulemaking'';
(2) in section 557(b), in the fourth sentence of the matter
preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``rule making'' and
inserting ``rulemaking'';
(3) in section 562(11), by striking ``means `rule making'
as that term is defined in section 551(5)'' and inserting ``has
the meaning given the term in section 551'';
(4) in section 601(2), by striking ``section 553(b)'' and
inserting ``section 553(c)'';
(5) in section 1103(b)(1), by striking ``section 553(b)(1),
(2), and (3)'' and inserting ``section 553(c)''; and
(6) in section 1105, by striking ``subsections (b), (c),
and (d)'' and inserting ``subsections (b) through (h) and
(j)''.
(jj) Title 11, United States Code.--Section 1172(b) of title 11,
United States Code, is amended, in the second sentence, by striking
``sections 706(2)(A), 706(2)(B), 706(2)(C), and 706(2)(D) of title 5''
and inserting ``subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of section
706(a)(2) of title 5''.
(kk) Title 14, United States Code.--Section 2507(b)(2)(A) of title
14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 706(1)'' and
inserting ``section 706(a)(1)''.
(ll) Title 28, United States Code.--Section 3902 of title 28,
United States Code, is amended, in the first sentence, by striking
``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
(mm) Title 41, United States Code.--Section 8503(a)(2) of title 41,
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 553(b) to (e)''
and inserting ``section 553''.
(nn) Title 46, United States Code.--Title 46, United States Code,
is amended--
(1) in section 14104(b), in the second sentence, by
striking ``shall be considered to be an interpretive regulation
for purposes of section 553 of title 5'' and inserting ``shall
be subject to section 553 of title 5''; and
(2) in section 70105(c)(3)(B), in the second sentence, by
striking ``section 706(2)(E)'' and inserting ``section
706(a)(2)(E)''.
(oo) Toxic Substances Control Act.--Section 19(c)(1)(B) of the
Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2618(c)(1)(B)) is amended--
(1) in clause (i)--
(A) in subclause (I), by striking ``paragraph
(2)(E)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(2)(E)''; and
(B) in subclause (II), by striking ``paragraph
(2)(E)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(2)(E)''; and
(2) in clause (ii), by striking ``section 553(c)'' and
inserting ``section 553(f)(2)''.
(pp) Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.--Section 401(a)(2)(A) of
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1571(a)(2)(A)) is
amended by striking ``section 706(1)'' and inserting ``section
706(a)(1)''.
(qq) United States Warehouse Act.--Section 13(d)(2) of the United
States Warehouse Act (7 U.S.C. 252(d)(2)) is amended by striking
``section 706(2)'' and inserting ``section 706(a)(2)''.
<all> | Regulatory Accountability Act | A bill to improve agency rulemaking, and for other purposes. | Regulatory Accountability Act | Sen. Portman, Rob | R | OH |
1,097 | 891 | S.948 | Taxation | This bill modifies requirements for third party settlement organizations to eliminate their reporting requirement with respect to the transactions of their participating payees unless they have earned more than $20,000 on more than 200 separate transactions in an applicable tax period. A third party settlement organization is the central organization that has the contractual obligation to make payments to participating payees (generally, a merchant or business) in a third party payment network.
This reverses a provision in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 that lowered the reporting threshold to $600 with no minimum on the number of transactions. | To protect American small businesses, gig workers, and freelancers by
repealing the burdensome American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 transactions
reporting threshold.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPEAL OF MODIFICATIONS OF EXCEPTIONS FOR REPORTING OF THIRD
PARTY NETWORK TRANSACTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 6050W(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(e) Exception for De Minimis Payments by Third Party Settlement
Organizations.--A third party settlement organization shall be required
to report any information under subsection (a) with respect to third
party network transactions of any participating payee only if--
``(1) the amount which would otherwise be reported under
subsection (a)(2) with respect to such transactions exceeds
$20,000, and
``(2) the aggregate number of such transactions exceeds
200.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
to returns for calendar years beginning after December 31, 2021.
<all> | A bill to protect American small businesses, gig workers, and freelancers by repealing the burdensome American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 transactions reporting threshold. | A bill to protect American small businesses, gig workers, and freelancers by repealing the burdensome American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 transactions reporting threshold. | Official Titles - Senate
Official Title as Introduced
A bill to protect American small businesses, gig workers, and freelancers by repealing the burdensome American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 transactions reporting threshold. | Sen. Scott, Rick | R | FL |
1,098 | 14,384 | H.R.1396 | Taxation | Public Buildings Renewal Act of 2021
This bill allows tax-exempt financing of certain government-owned buildings by expanding the definition of exempt facility bond to include bonds used for qualified government buildings.
A qualified government building is a government-owned building or facility that consists of one or more of the following
The bill excludes buildings or facilities that include specified recreational equipment or are used for the primary purpose of providing retail food and beverage services, recreation, or entertainment.
The bill establishes (1) a $5 billion limit on the amount of tax-exempt financing which may be provided for government buildings, and (2) procedures for allocating and applying for the financing of a building, including a certification that the project owner will use reasonable efforts to ensure against job losses.
The bill also allows an exemption from the volume cap for private activity bonds used to finance government buildings. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the tax-
exempt financing of certain government-owned buildings.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Public Buildings Renewal Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. TAX-EXEMPT FINANCING OF QUALIFIED GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS.
(a) In General.--Section 142(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (14), by
striking the period at the end of paragraph (15) and inserting ``,
or'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(16) qualified government buildings.''.
(b) Qualified Government Buildings.--Section 142 of such Code is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(n) Qualified Governmental Buildings.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a)(16), the
term `qualified governmental buildings' means any building or
facility that consists of one or more of the following:
``(A) An elementary school or a secondary school
(within the meanings given such terms by section 14101
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 8801), as in effect on the date of the
enactment of this subsection).
``(B) Facilities of a State college or university
used for educational purposes.
``(C) A library maintained for, and open to, the
general public.
``(D) A Court of law.
``(E) A hospital, health care facilities,
laboratory facilities or research facilities.
``(F) Public safety facilities (including police,
fire, enhanced 911, emergency or disaster management,
and ambulance or emergency medical service facilities
and jails and correctional facilities).
``(G) Offices for employees of a governmental unit.
Such term shall include any equipment, functionally related and
subordinate facility, or land (and any real property rights
appurtenant thereto) with respect to any such building or
facility.
``(2) Specifically excluded facilities.--Such term shall
not include--
``(A) a building or facility the primary purpose of
which is one of the following: retail food and beverage
services, or the provision of recreation or
entertainment, or
``(B) any building or facility that includes any of
the following: any private or commercial golf course,
country club, massage parlor, tennis club, skating
facility (including roller skating, skateboard, and ice
skating), racquet sports facility (including any
handball or racquetball court), hot tub facility,
suntan facility, racetrack, convention center, or
sports stadium or arena.
``(3) National limitation on amount of tax-exempt financing
for qualified governmental building.--
``(A) National limitation.--The aggregate amount
allocated by the Secretary under subparagraph (C) shall
not exceed $5,000,000,000.
``(B) Enforcement of national limitation.--An issue
shall not be treated as an issue described in
subsection (a)(16) if the aggregate face amount of
bonds issued pursuant to such issue for any qualified
governmental building (when added to the aggregate face
amount of bonds previously so issued for such facility)
exceeds the amount allocated to such qualified
governmental building under subparagraph (C).
``(C) Allocation by the secretary.--The Secretary
shall allocate a portion of the amount described in
subparagraph (A) to a qualified governmental building
if the Secretary determines that--
``(i) the application for financing of such
qualified governmental building meets the
requirements set forth in subparagraph (D), and
``(ii) the amount of the allocation
requested, if allocated by the Secretary, would
not cause the national limitation set forth in
subparagraph (A) to be exceeded.
``(D) Applications for financing.--An application
for financing a qualified governmental building meets
the requirements of this subparagraph if such
application includes--
``(i) the amount of the allocation
requested,
``(ii) the name of the governmental unit
that will own the project, together with
complete contact information,
``(iii) a description of the project as a
whole and the proposed organizational and legal
structure of the project,
``(iv) a timeline showing the estimated
start and completion dates for each major phase
or milestone of project development and an
indication of the current status of milestones
on this timeline, including all necessary
permits and environmental approvals,
``(v) a statement of anticipated sources
and uses of funds for the project,
``(vi) a certification from the
governmental unit that will own the project
that such governmental unit will use reasonable
efforts to ensure that there is no net loss of
jobs as a result of the project, and
``(vii) the following declaration signed by
an individual who has personal knowledge of the
relevant facts and circumstances: ``Under
penalties of perjury, I declare that I have
examined this document and, to the best of my
knowledge and belief, the document contains all
the relevant facts relating to the document,
and such facts are true, correct, and
complete.''
``(E) Use of allocation in a timely manner.--If,
following an allocation by the Secretary under
subparagraph (C), bonds are not issued in the amount of
such allocation after the date that is 2 years after
the date of such allocation, then the unused portion of
the allocation shall be withdrawn, unless the
Secretary, upon a showing of good cause by the
applicant, grants an extension of such date.
``(4) Exception for current refunding bonds.--Paragraph (4)
shall not apply to any bond (or series of bonds) issued to
refund a bond issued under subsection (a)(16) if--
``(A) the average maturity date of the issue of
which the refunding bond is a part is not later than
the average maturity date of the bonds to be refunded
by such issue,
``(B) the amount of the refunding bond does not
exceed the outstanding amount of the refunded bond, and
``(C) the refunded bond is redeemed not later than
90 days after the date of the issuance of the refunding
bond.
For purposes of subparagraph (A), average maturity shall be
determined in accordance with section 147(b)(2)(A).
``(5) Office space.--Subsection (b)(2) shall not apply with
respect to any qualified governmental building.
``(6) No depreciation or investment credit.--No
depreciation, amortization, or business credit under section 38
shall be allowed with respect to any facility described in
subsection (a)(16) which has been financed by the net proceeds
of the issue.
``(7) Application of davis-bacon act requirements.--If any
proceeds of any issue are used for construction, alteration, or
repair of any facility otherwise described in subsection
(a)(16), such facility shall be treated for purposes of
subsection (a) as described in such paragraph only if each
entity that receives such proceeds to conduct such
construction, alteration, or repair agrees to comply with the
provisions of subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40, United
States Code with respect to such construction, alteration, or
repair.''.
(c) Governmentally Owned Requirement.--Section 142(b)(1)(A) of such
Code is amended by striking ``or (12)'' and inserting ``(12), or
(16)''.
(d) Exemption From Volume Cap on Private Activity Bonds.--Section
146(g)(3) of such Code is amended by striking ``or (15)'' and inserting
``(15), or (16)''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to bonds issued after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all> | Public Buildings Renewal Act of 2021 | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the tax-exempt financing of certain government-owned buildings. | Public Buildings Renewal Act of 2021 | Rep. Blumenauer, Earl | D | OR |
1,099 | 5,507 | H.R.3058 | Taxation | Home Office Deduction Act of 2021
This bill allows a tax deduction for the trade or business expenses of employees during the period beginning on March 13, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021. | To temporarily allow a deduction for the trade or business expenses of
employees.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Home Office Deduction Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. TEMPORARY DEDUCTION FOR TRADE OR BUSINESS EXPENSES OF
EMPLOYEES.
(a) In General.--For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986--
(1) the qualified employee trade or business deductions of
any taxpayer for any taxable year shall not be treated as
itemized deductions, and
(2) in the case of an taxpayer who does not elect to
itemize such taxpayer's deductions for any taxable year, the
taxable income of such taxpayer for such taxable shall be
reduced by the qualified employee trade or business deductions
of such taxpayer for such taxable year.
(b) Qualified Employee Trade or Business Deductions.--For purposes
of this section, the term ``qualified employee trade or business
deductions'' means so much of the deductions allowed by section 162 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (determined without regard to section
67(g) of such Code) as are attributable to amounts paid or incurred--
(1) in the trade or business of being an employee, and
(2) during the period beginning on March 13, 2020, and
ending on December 31, 2021.
(c) Phase-Out Based on Modified Adjusted Gross Income.--
(1) In general.--In the case of any taxpayer for any
taxable year, the amount of qualified employee trade or
business deductions taken into account under subsection (a)
(determined without regard to this subsection) shall be reduced
(but not below zero) by the amount which bears the same ratio
to the amount of such deductions (as so determined) as--
(A) the excess of--
(i) the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross
income for such taxable year, over
(ii) $200,000 ($400,000 in the case of a
joint return), bears to
(B) $50,000 ($100,000 in the case of a joint
return).
(2) Modified adjusted gross income.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term ``modified adjusted gross income'' means
the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer (as defined in
section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for the
taxable year increased by any amount excluded from gross income
under sections 911, 931, and 933 of such Code.
<all> | Home Office Deduction Act of 2021 | To temporarily allow a deduction for the trade or business expenses of employees. | Home Office Deduction Act of 2021 | Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. | D | NY |