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Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.
炼化企业在"双碳"背景下的技术探讨
FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR REFINING INDUSTRY IN THE ERA OF "CARBON PEAK AND CARBON NEUTRALIZATION"
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FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR REFINING INDUSTRY IN THE ERA OF "CARBON PEAK AND CARBON NEUTRALIZATION"
炼化企业在"双碳"背景下的技术探讨
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论班固的刑法思想
Ban Gu's Criminal Thinking
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Ban Gu's Criminal Thinking
论班固的刑法思想
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大气环境影响数值仿真技术及对策研究
Study on the Technology and Countermeasure of the Simulation of Environmental Effects of Atmospheric
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Study on the Technology and Countermeasure of the Simulation of Environmental Effects of Atmospheric
大气环境影响数值仿真技术及对策研究
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生态权益法治保障制度构建新思路——基于“共识导向”的环境司法改革思考
New Ideas on the Guarantee System of Ecological Rule of Law from the Governance Perspective: Based on "Consensus Oriented" Analysis of the Ecological Judicial Reform
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New Ideas on the Guarantee System of Ecological Rule of Law from the Governance Perspective: Based on "Consensus Oriented" Analysis of the Ecological Judicial Reform
生态权益法治保障制度构建新思路——基于“共识导向”的环境司法改革思考
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AH plus和iRoot SP用于热牙胶充填的根尖封闭性能研究
Study on apical sealing ability of AH plus and iRoot SP root canal sealers in continuous wave obturation
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Study on apical sealing ability of AH plus and iRoot SP root canal sealers in continuous wave obturation
AH plus和iRoot SP用于热牙胶充填的根尖封闭性能研究
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天津市公共事业管理专业(卫生事业管理方向)人才需求与培养模式探究。目的:了解公共事业管理专业(卫生事业管理方向)学生毕业对口用人单位在知识和能力方面的需求状况,为该专业学生的培养模式提供参考。方法采用自制问卷,对该专业的32家对口用人单位的人事部门人员进行问卷调查,并进行统计分析。结果知识需求方面,用人单位认为最重要的依次为管理学(31.3%)、统计学(28.1%)、医学(15.6%)、经济学(15.6%);能力需求方面,用人单位认为最重要的依次为文书撰写(31.3%)、组织管理(22.0%)、人际交往(22.0%)、口头表达(15.6%)和计算机操作(9.4%)。结论提倡学生继续深造、丰富教学策略、积极开展第二课堂和鼓励学生参与科研项目应当成为人才培养模式的重要内容。
Study on manpower demand and training model of health profession management programs in Tianjin. Objective To learn of demand on knowledge and ability of relative employer of health profession management programs and provide evidence for training model of students.Methods Ques-tionnaire investigation was conducted in 32 employers and then statistic analysis was carried out.Results On the knowledge,the most important are successively Management(31.3%),Statistics(28.1%), Medicine(15.6%),Economics(15.6%);On the ability,the most important are successively document writing(31.3%),organization and management (22.0%),interpersonal communication (22.0%),oral expression(15.6%)and computer skills(9.4%).Conclusions Advocating advanced training,enriching teaching strategies,developing second classroom and improving students to participate in research program should be the significant contents in the training model.
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.
Study on manpower demand and training model of health profession management programs in Tianjin. Objective To learn of demand on knowledge and ability of relative employer of health profession management programs and provide evidence for training model of students.Methods Ques-tionnaire investigation was conducted in 32 employers and then statistic analysis was carried out.Results On the knowledge,the most important are successively Management(31.3%),Statistics(28.1%), Medicine(15.6%),Economics(15.6%);On the ability,the most important are successively document writing(31.3%),organization and management (22.0%),interpersonal communication (22.0%),oral expression(15.6%)and computer skills(9.4%).Conclusions Advocating advanced training,enriching teaching strategies,developing second classroom and improving students to participate in research program should be the significant contents in the training model.
天津市公共事业管理专业(卫生事业管理方向)人才需求与培养模式探究。目的:了解公共事业管理专业(卫生事业管理方向)学生毕业对口用人单位在知识和能力方面的需求状况,为该专业学生的培养模式提供参考。方法采用自制问卷,对该专业的32家对口用人单位的人事部门人员进行问卷调查,并进行统计分析。结果知识需求方面,用人单位认为最重要的依次为管理学(31.3%)、统计学(28.1%)、医学(15.6%)、经济学(15.6%);能力需求方面,用人单位认为最重要的依次为文书撰写(31.3%)、组织管理(22.0%)、人际交往(22.0%)、口头表达(15.6%)和计算机操作(9.4%)。结论提倡学生继续深造、丰富教学策略、积极开展第二课堂和鼓励学生参与科研项目应当成为人才培养模式的重要内容。
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以人为中心的医疗文化体现医疗服务的核心价值观
Human-oriented Core Value in Medical Treatment Culture
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Human-oriented Core Value in Medical Treatment Culture
以人为中心的医疗文化体现医疗服务的核心价值观
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飞轮在自行车供能系统中的应用
The Application of Flywheel in Energy Supply System of Bicycle
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The Application of Flywheel in Energy Supply System of Bicycle
飞轮在自行车供能系统中的应用
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Bell's麻痹患者的电生理检测
Detection of Electrophysiology in Patients with Bell's Palsy
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Detection of Electrophysiology in Patients with Bell's Palsy
Bell's麻痹患者的电生理检测
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经济转型过程中我国适度国际储备的理性思考
Rational Thinking of China's Moderate International Reserves in the Economic Transition Process
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Rational Thinking of China's Moderate International Reserves in the Economic Transition Process
经济转型过程中我国适度国际储备的理性思考
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级进模设计校核文件
The Files of Design and Check for Progressive Die
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The Files of Design and Check for Progressive Die
级进模设计校核文件
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论我国科技的危机与挑战
On S&T Crises & Challenges in China
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On S&T Crises & Challenges in China
论我国科技的危机与挑战
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Cn中Stieltjes积分族与几个全纯函数空间的关系
Relations of Families of Stieltjes Integrals and Several Holomorphic Function Spaces on Cn
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Relations of Families of Stieltjes Integrals and Several Holomorphic Function Spaces on Cn
Cn中Stieltjes积分族与几个全纯函数空间的关系
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视频信息技术在脑卒中患者健康教育中的应用
Application of video information technology on health education for stroke patients
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Application of video information technology on health education for stroke patients
视频信息技术在脑卒中患者健康教育中的应用
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七氟烷和异氟烷对肝脏缺血再灌注损伤的影响
Effect of Sevoflurane and Isoflurane on Liver against Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Rats
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Effect of Sevoflurane and Isoflurane on Liver against Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Rats
七氟烷和异氟烷对肝脏缺血再灌注损伤的影响
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电子设计竞赛与创新型人才的培养
Electronic design contest and innovation personnel training
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Electronic design contest and innovation personnel training
电子设计竞赛与创新型人才的培养
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地铁列车运行过程的线性二次型最优建模及内点算法求解
Linear Quadratic Optimal Modeling for Metro Train Operation and Solving with Interior-point Algorithm
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Linear Quadratic Optimal Modeling for Metro Train Operation and Solving with Interior-point Algorithm
地铁列车运行过程的线性二次型最优建模及内点算法求解
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肺炎型肺癌的CT分析
CT study of pneumonic-type lung carcinoma
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CT study of pneumonic-type lung carcinoma
肺炎型肺癌的CT分析
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校企协同育人模式对混合式教学的增益效果研究
A Study on the Gain Effects of School-enterprise Collaborative Education Model on Blended Teaching
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A Study on the Gain Effects of School-enterprise Collaborative Education Model on Blended Teaching
校企协同育人模式对混合式教学的增益效果研究
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高速场景相邻前车驾驶行为识别及意图预测
Driving Behavior Recognition and Intention Prediction of Adjacent Preceding Vehicle in Highway Scene
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Driving Behavior Recognition and Intention Prediction of Adjacent Preceding Vehicle in Highway Scene
高速场景相邻前车驾驶行为识别及意图预测
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新时代支持民族地区加快发展的政策选择
The Supportive Policy Choice for Speeding up the Development of the Ethnic Minority Areas in a New Era
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The Supportive Policy Choice for Speeding up the Development of the Ethnic Minority Areas in a New Era
新时代支持民族地区加快发展的政策选择
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浅析《天龙八部》中的武术文化
A Brief Analysis of Narrow Sense of Wushu Culture in Tian Long Ba Bu
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A Brief Analysis of Narrow Sense of Wushu Culture in Tian Long Ba Bu
浅析《天龙八部》中的武术文化
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盐酸小檗碱对恶性黑素瘤细胞A375增殖、凋亡和迁移的影响
Effects of berberine hydrochloride on the proliferation, apoptosis and migration of malignant melanoma A375 cells
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Effects of berberine hydrochloride on the proliferation, apoptosis and migration of malignant melanoma A375 cells
盐酸小檗碱对恶性黑素瘤细胞A375增殖、凋亡和迁移的影响
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略论提高司法鉴定意见权威性——以刑事诉讼为视野
On Improving the Authority of Forensic Conclusions-In the View of Criminal Proceedings
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On Improving the Authority of Forensic Conclusions-In the View of Criminal Proceedings
略论提高司法鉴定意见权威性——以刑事诉讼为视野
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铝合金高压压铸模拟分析
Simulation Analysis of High Pressure Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
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Simulation Analysis of High Pressure Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
铝合金高压压铸模拟分析
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多体系统动力学子系统求解算法
Efficient numerical solution for multi-body system dynamics based on subsystem algorithm
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Efficient numerical solution for multi-body system dynamics based on subsystem algorithm
多体系统动力学子系统求解算法
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西南某岩溶区地下水系统示踪试验与解析
Tracer test and analysis of groundwater system in a karst area of southwest China
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Tracer test and analysis of groundwater system in a karst area of southwest China
西南某岩溶区地下水系统示踪试验与解析
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农民工工作经验和工资相互关系的人力资本理论解释——基于北京市农民工样本的研究
An Explanation by Human Capital Theory; On the Relationship between Working Experience and Wage of Workers from Rural Area
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An Explanation by Human Capital Theory; On the Relationship between Working Experience and Wage of Workers from Rural Area
农民工工作经验和工资相互关系的人力资本理论解释——基于北京市农民工样本的研究
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一次天山翻山大风天气的诊断分析及预报
Diagnostic Analysis and Forecast of a Strong Windy Weather across Tianshan Mountains
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Diagnostic Analysis and Forecast of a Strong Windy Weather across Tianshan Mountains
一次天山翻山大风天气的诊断分析及预报
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浅析四辊光整机的轧制缺陷
Analysis of Rolling Defects for 4 High Skinpass Rolling Mill
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Analysis of Rolling Defects for 4 High Skinpass Rolling Mill
浅析四辊光整机的轧制缺陷
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浅谈农业氯化铵造粒的市场前景及产品开发
Market Prospect and Product Development for Agricultural Ammonium Chloride Granulation
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Market Prospect and Product Development for Agricultural Ammonium Chloride Granulation
浅谈农业氯化铵造粒的市场前景及产品开发
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中国石油地质学的创新之路
Innovation of petroleum geology in China
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Innovation of petroleum geology in China
中国石油地质学的创新之路
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一种新型张力控制系统的研究
Study on a New Type of Tension Control System
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Study on a New Type of Tension Control System
一种新型张力控制系统的研究
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济南春季大气PM_(2.5)水溶性组分的半连续在线观测
Semi-continuous analysis on the water-soluble inorganic ions of PM_(2.5) in spring in Jinan City
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Semi-continuous analysis on the water-soluble inorganic ions of PM_(2.5) in spring in Jinan City
济南春季大气PM_(2.5)水溶性组分的半连续在线观测
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松材线虫病的危害、传播途径和防控措施
Harm, Transmission Route and Control Measures of Pine Wilt Disease
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Harm, Transmission Route and Control Measures of Pine Wilt Disease
松材线虫病的危害、传播途径和防控措施
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开槽管微波腔中微波场分布初步研究
A Preliminary Study on Field Distribution in a Slotted Tube Cavity
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A Preliminary Study on Field Distribution in a Slotted Tube Cavity
开槽管微波腔中微波场分布初步研究
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负氧离子和阻燃复合功能窗帘交织物的性能研究。为探究不同纬纱含量及不同组织对面料功能性的影响,以阻燃涤纶网络丝作为经纱原料,负氧离子涤纶纱与阻燃涤纶纱作为纬纱原料,试制9种纬纱比例不同,以及4种纬纱比例为1︰1时组织不同的交织面料,同时测试织物释放负氧离子浓度和阻燃性能.结果表明:织物释放的负氧离子浓度及阻燃性能随着织物中负氧离子涤纶纱及阻燃涤纶纱含量的增加而增加;织物产生的负氧离子浓度随着织物组织枚数的增加及织物的蓬松程度增加而增大,不同的组织会影响织物的紧密度,因此对织物的阻燃性能也会产生一定影响.
Study on the properties of curtain intertexture with negative oxygen ions and flame-retardant complex function. To explore the influence of different weft yarn content and different weave on fabric functions, flame retardant polyester interlaced yarn was used as the warp material, and negative oxygen ion polyester yarn and flame retardant polyester yarn were used as the weft yarn materials to prepare 9 kinds of interweaved fabrics with different weft yarn ratio and 4 kinds of interweaved fabrics with weft yarn ratio of 1︰1. Meanwhile, the concentration of negative oxygen ions released by the fabrics and flame retardant properties were tested. The results show that: the concentration of negative oxygen ion released by the fabrics and the flame retardant property increased with the increase in the content of negative oxygen ion polyester yarn and flame retardant polyester yarn. And the concentration of negative oxygen ion released by the fabrics increased with the rise of fabric weave quantity and fluffy degree. Different weave would affect the fabric tightness and have some influence on the flame retardant property of fabrics.
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.
Study on the properties of curtain intertexture with negative oxygen ions and flame-retardant complex function. To explore the influence of different weft yarn content and different weave on fabric functions, flame retardant polyester interlaced yarn was used as the warp material, and negative oxygen ion polyester yarn and flame retardant polyester yarn were used as the weft yarn materials to prepare 9 kinds of interweaved fabrics with different weft yarn ratio and 4 kinds of interweaved fabrics with weft yarn ratio of 1︰1. Meanwhile, the concentration of negative oxygen ions released by the fabrics and flame retardant properties were tested. The results show that: the concentration of negative oxygen ion released by the fabrics and the flame retardant property increased with the increase in the content of negative oxygen ion polyester yarn and flame retardant polyester yarn. And the concentration of negative oxygen ion released by the fabrics increased with the rise of fabric weave quantity and fluffy degree. Different weave would affect the fabric tightness and have some influence on the flame retardant property of fabrics.
负氧离子和阻燃复合功能窗帘交织物的性能研究。为探究不同纬纱含量及不同组织对面料功能性的影响,以阻燃涤纶网络丝作为经纱原料,负氧离子涤纶纱与阻燃涤纶纱作为纬纱原料,试制9种纬纱比例不同,以及4种纬纱比例为1︰1时组织不同的交织面料,同时测试织物释放负氧离子浓度和阻燃性能.结果表明:织物释放的负氧离子浓度及阻燃性能随着织物中负氧离子涤纶纱及阻燃涤纶纱含量的增加而增加;织物产生的负氧离子浓度随着织物组织枚数的增加及织物的蓬松程度增加而增大,不同的组织会影响织物的紧密度,因此对织物的阻燃性能也会产生一定影响.
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.
基于微分几何的蛇板系统动力学建模与运动规划。研究了蛇板系统的动力学建模与运动规划问题,提出一种遗传算法与Gauss伪谱法相结合的混合优化策略.首先,基于微分几何中的Riemann(黎曼)流形与仿射映射理论,建立蛇板系统在其构型流形上的Euler-Lagrange(欧拉-拉格朗日)方程.蛇板的构型空间对应流形空间,速度空间对应流形切空间,力矩空间对应流形余切空间,惯量矩阵提供了流形空间上的一个Riemann度量.构造适当的基底描述蛇板系统的许可速度,可以使蛇板系统的运动方程得到简化.然后,利用Gauss 伪谱法将蛇板系统运动规划问题离散为非线性规划问题,利用序列二次规划算法求解蛇板系统的运动轨迹与最优控制输入,其中,Gauss伪谱法的初值通过遗传算法得到.最后,通过数值仿真,蛇板系统的运动轨迹与实际情况吻合,最优控制输入也能很好地满足约束条件,验证了该混合优化策略的有效性.
Dynamics Modeling and Motion Planning for Snakeboard Systems Based on Differential Geometry. Dynamics modeling and motion planning for snakeboard systems were investigated,and a hybrid optimization strategy based on the genetic algorithm (GA) and the Gauss pseudospectral method (GPM) was presented.Firstly,the Euler-Lagrange equations for the snakeboard system were derived based on the Riemannian manifold and the affine connection theory in differential geometry.The configuration space of the snakeboard corresponds to the manifold space,the velocity space corresponds to the tangent space,the torque space corresponds to the cotangent space,and the inertia matrix provides a Riemannian measure on the manifold.The set of admissible velocities were represented by the appropriate bases to simplify the kinematics equations.Then the optimal motion planning problem was transformed into a nonlinear programming problem with the GPM.The optimal trajectory and the optimal control inputs were obtained with the sequential quadratic prong (SQP) algorithm.The GA was applied to generate the initial values of the GPM.Finally,through numerical simulation,the optimal trajectory agrees well with actual conditions,and the control inputs match the various constraints closely.The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.
Dynamics Modeling and Motion Planning for Snakeboard Systems Based on Differential Geometry. Dynamics modeling and motion planning for snakeboard systems were investigated,and a hybrid optimization strategy based on the genetic algorithm (GA) and the Gauss pseudospectral method (GPM) was presented.Firstly,the Euler-Lagrange equations for the snakeboard system were derived based on the Riemannian manifold and the affine connection theory in differential geometry.The configuration space of the snakeboard corresponds to the manifold space,the velocity space corresponds to the tangent space,the torque space corresponds to the cotangent space,and the inertia matrix provides a Riemannian measure on the manifold.The set of admissible velocities were represented by the appropriate bases to simplify the kinematics equations.Then the optimal motion planning problem was transformed into a nonlinear programming problem with the GPM.The optimal trajectory and the optimal control inputs were obtained with the sequential quadratic prong (SQP) algorithm.The GA was applied to generate the initial values of the GPM.Finally,through numerical simulation,the optimal trajectory agrees well with actual conditions,and the control inputs match the various constraints closely.The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基于微分几何的蛇板系统动力学建模与运动规划。研究了蛇板系统的动力学建模与运动规划问题,提出一种遗传算法与Gauss伪谱法相结合的混合优化策略.首先,基于微分几何中的Riemann(黎曼)流形与仿射映射理论,建立蛇板系统在其构型流形上的Euler-Lagrange(欧拉-拉格朗日)方程.蛇板的构型空间对应流形空间,速度空间对应流形切空间,力矩空间对应流形余切空间,惯量矩阵提供了流形空间上的一个Riemann度量.构造适当的基底描述蛇板系统的许可速度,可以使蛇板系统的运动方程得到简化.然后,利用Gauss 伪谱法将蛇板系统运动规划问题离散为非线性规划问题,利用序列二次规划算法求解蛇板系统的运动轨迹与最优控制输入,其中,Gauss伪谱法的初值通过遗传算法得到.最后,通过数值仿真,蛇板系统的运动轨迹与实际情况吻合,最优控制输入也能很好地满足约束条件,验证了该混合优化策略的有效性.
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论萨特的自由观及其历史局限
Sartre's Conception of Freedom and its Historical Limitation
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Sartre's Conception of Freedom and its Historical Limitation
论萨特的自由观及其历史局限
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江苏口岸褐家鼠线粒体DNA细胞色素C氧化酶亚基Ⅰ基因的遗传多态性研究
Research of the cytochrome C oxidase subunit Ⅰ gene polymorphisms for Rattus norvegicus in Jiangsu port
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Research of the cytochrome C oxidase subunit Ⅰ gene polymorphisms for Rattus norvegicus in Jiangsu port
江苏口岸褐家鼠线粒体DNA细胞色素C氧化酶亚基Ⅰ基因的遗传多态性研究
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关于现时期我国婚姻家庭问题的经济分析
Economic Analysis On the Current Family Problems
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Economic Analysis On the Current Family Problems
关于现时期我国婚姻家庭问题的经济分析
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航空产业地方性创新政策的国际比较及启示。航空产业在国内外都受到了地方政府的青睐,纷纷出台各种优惠政策吸引其进驻,其中创新政策又是一个重点。由于各地情况不同,这些创新政策存在很大差异。文章对其主要措施进行了分析和比较,指出这些政策还需要结合航空产业本身的特点和发挥比较优势,才能取得更好效果。
International Comparation and Enlightenment of Aviation Industry Regional Innovation Policy. The aviation industry has received its due attention from local governments both at home and abroad ,who have introduced various preferential policies ,especially the innovation policies to attract its investment .Because of the different situations ,there are big differences between these innovation policies .This paper analyzes and compares the main measures and points out that it is necessary to combine these policies with the characteristics of the aviation industry itself and to make good use of their comparative advantages in order to achieve better results .
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International Comparation and Enlightenment of Aviation Industry Regional Innovation Policy. The aviation industry has received its due attention from local governments both at home and abroad ,who have introduced various preferential policies ,especially the innovation policies to attract its investment .Because of the different situations ,there are big differences between these innovation policies .This paper analyzes and compares the main measures and points out that it is necessary to combine these policies with the characteristics of the aviation industry itself and to make good use of their comparative advantages in order to achieve better results .
航空产业地方性创新政策的国际比较及启示。航空产业在国内外都受到了地方政府的青睐,纷纷出台各种优惠政策吸引其进驻,其中创新政策又是一个重点。由于各地情况不同,这些创新政策存在很大差异。文章对其主要措施进行了分析和比较,指出这些政策还需要结合航空产业本身的特点和发挥比较优势,才能取得更好效果。
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基于NB-IoT技术的智能光缆井盖监控系统的研究
Research on Intelligent Optical Cable Manhole Cover Monitoring System Based on NB-IoT Technology
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Research on Intelligent Optical Cable Manhole Cover Monitoring System Based on NB-IoT Technology
基于NB-IoT技术的智能光缆井盖监控系统的研究
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试论氰化浸出中银浸出率低的原因及提高银浸出率的途径
Discussion on the cause of low silver leaching rate taken place in gold and silver cyanide leaching and ways to increase it
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Discussion on the cause of low silver leaching rate taken place in gold and silver cyanide leaching and ways to increase it
试论氰化浸出中银浸出率低的原因及提高银浸出率的途径
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镕各方之材质,入吾学之型范——薛凤祚科学观探微
Standardizing Various Kinds of Doctrines in the Study of Chinese Paradigm——A Probe into Xue Fengzuo's View of Science
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Standardizing Various Kinds of Doctrines in the Study of Chinese Paradigm——A Probe into Xue Fengzuo's View of Science
镕各方之材质,入吾学之型范——薛凤祚科学观探微
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双层底肋板贯穿孔孔边应力数值仿真分析
Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Stress Distribution Around Cutouts of Double Bottom Rib Plate
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Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Stress Distribution Around Cutouts of Double Bottom Rib Plate
双层底肋板贯穿孔孔边应力数值仿真分析
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新一代《短期气候预测综合业务系统》
An Integrated Operational System of New Generation on Short- term Climate Prediction
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An Integrated Operational System of New Generation on Short- term Climate Prediction
新一代《短期气候预测综合业务系统》
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校企协同培养应用型工程人才机制的构建与深化。进一步创新应用型工程人才培养机制需认真厘清校企协同的基本意涵。当前校企协同培养工程人才存在政府制度规范缺位、企业协同意识淡薄等问题。因此,在建立协同培养应用型工程人才机制过程中需要不断完善相关政策法规,提升责任意识;建立协同联邦,实现利益共赢;行业广泛参与,突破协同瓶颈;主动服务社会,提升协同引力。
The Construction and Optimization of the Training Applied-engineering Personnel Mechanism by University-enterprise Cooperation. The further innovation of the fostering mechanism of the application-oriented engineering talents requires careful understanding of the basic meaning of the university-enterprise collaboration . Presently there exist problems in university-enterprise collaborated fostering of talents such as the lack of governmental systems or regulations and of the weak consciousness of the university-enterprise collaboration . Therefore , it should be stressed that constant perfection of the relevant policies and laws and the increase of the consciousness of taking responsibilities during the application-oriented engineering talent-fostering mechanism. In addition ,it should be very necessary to set up the form of collaborative federations so as to share the benefits. Furthermore ,it should be stressed that all the businesses in the line take part in it so as to break the bottleneck ,and that the businesses initiatively serve the comunity so as to increase the collaborative attractive force.
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The Construction and Optimization of the Training Applied-engineering Personnel Mechanism by University-enterprise Cooperation. The further innovation of the fostering mechanism of the application-oriented engineering talents requires careful understanding of the basic meaning of the university-enterprise collaboration . Presently there exist problems in university-enterprise collaborated fostering of talents such as the lack of governmental systems or regulations and of the weak consciousness of the university-enterprise collaboration . Therefore , it should be stressed that constant perfection of the relevant policies and laws and the increase of the consciousness of taking responsibilities during the application-oriented engineering talent-fostering mechanism. In addition ,it should be very necessary to set up the form of collaborative federations so as to share the benefits. Furthermore ,it should be stressed that all the businesses in the line take part in it so as to break the bottleneck ,and that the businesses initiatively serve the comunity so as to increase the collaborative attractive force.
校企协同培养应用型工程人才机制的构建与深化。进一步创新应用型工程人才培养机制需认真厘清校企协同的基本意涵。当前校企协同培养工程人才存在政府制度规范缺位、企业协同意识淡薄等问题。因此,在建立协同培养应用型工程人才机制过程中需要不断完善相关政策法规,提升责任意识;建立协同联邦,实现利益共赢;行业广泛参与,突破协同瓶颈;主动服务社会,提升协同引力。
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近红外光协同免疫疗法增强抗肿瘤效果研究进展。肿瘤免疫疗法虽然在一定程度上克服了传统疗法存在的复发可能性大的问题,但也存在应答率低、部分患者不良反应大的局限性.近红外光可以直接或间接激活免疫系统,且可实时成像进而监测治疗效果及评估在治疗过程中产生的不良反应,因此近红外光协同下的免疫疗法可增强抗肿瘤效果、降低各自单独使用时所引起的不良反应,是一种非常有前景的治疗方法.故对近年来近红外光协同的免疫激活治疗肿瘤的设计策略、应用、问题及对策方面进行了综述.
Research progress of near-infrared light synergistic immunotherapy for enhancing anti-cancer effect. Although tumor immunotherapy can reduce the possibility of recurrence of cancer of traditional chemotherapy,it has a low response rate for some poorly immunogenic tumors.Near infrared light can directly or indirectly activate the immune system,monitor the treatment effect and evaluate the adverse reactions through real-time imaging in the treatment process.Therefore,near infrared light combined with immunotherapy not only enhances the anticancer effect,but also reduces the adverse reactions,which has potential clinical application value.This review summaried the design strategy,application,problems and countermeasures of near-infrared light synergistic immune activation in the treatment of tumors.
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Research progress of near-infrared light synergistic immunotherapy for enhancing anti-cancer effect. Although tumor immunotherapy can reduce the possibility of recurrence of cancer of traditional chemotherapy,it has a low response rate for some poorly immunogenic tumors.Near infrared light can directly or indirectly activate the immune system,monitor the treatment effect and evaluate the adverse reactions through real-time imaging in the treatment process.Therefore,near infrared light combined with immunotherapy not only enhances the anticancer effect,but also reduces the adverse reactions,which has potential clinical application value.This review summaried the design strategy,application,problems and countermeasures of near-infrared light synergistic immune activation in the treatment of tumors.
近红外光协同免疫疗法增强抗肿瘤效果研究进展。肿瘤免疫疗法虽然在一定程度上克服了传统疗法存在的复发可能性大的问题,但也存在应答率低、部分患者不良反应大的局限性.近红外光可以直接或间接激活免疫系统,且可实时成像进而监测治疗效果及评估在治疗过程中产生的不良反应,因此近红外光协同下的免疫疗法可增强抗肿瘤效果、降低各自单独使用时所引起的不良反应,是一种非常有前景的治疗方法.故对近年来近红外光协同的免疫激活治疗肿瘤的设计策略、应用、问题及对策方面进行了综述.
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A.eutrophus利用有机废水生产聚羟基烷酸
Production of poly(hydroxyalkanoate)from organic wastewater with A.eutrophus
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Production of poly(hydroxyalkanoate)from organic wastewater with A.eutrophus
A.eutrophus利用有机废水生产聚羟基烷酸