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When it comes to lithium batteries, understanding their capacity and how it’s measured is crucial, especially if you’re a frequent traveler or a tech enthusiast. The two primary units used to indicate a lithium battery’s capacity are Milliampere-hours (mAh) and Watt-hours (Wh). Each of these units provides different insights into the battery’s capabilities, and knowing the difference is essential for both safety and practicality. The Basics of mAh and Wh 1. Milliampere-hours (mAh): - What it Measures: mAh is a unit that measures the electric charge a battery can deliver over time. It indicates how much current a battery can provide for one hour. For instance, a battery rated at 1000 mAh can deliver 1000 milliamperes (1 ampere) for one hour. - Common Usage: mAh is predominantly used for smaller devices like smartphones, where the voltage is usually standard. 2. Watt-hours (Wh): - What it Measures: Wh takes into account both the voltage and the current of a battery, providing a more comprehensive measure of its energy capacity. For example, a battery delivering 1 watt of power for 1 hour would use 1 Wh of energy. - Why It’s Important: Wh is a critical measure for comparing batteries across different devices and voltages. It gives a complete picture of how much energy a battery can store and release. Airport Security: Why Wh Matters More than mAh When traveling by air, the focus is primarily on the Wh rating of lithium batteries for several reasons: 1. Safety and Energy Measurement: - Risk Assessment: Wh accurately indicates the total energy a battery can release, which is directly linked to safety risks like overheating or potential fires. 2. Adherence to International Standards: - Regulatory Compliance: Organizations like the International Air Transport Association (IATA) use Wh ratings to set guidelines for carrying lithium batteries on aircraft. Airport Security Guidelines for Battery Capacity Understanding the maximum allowed Wh ratings is vital for travelers: 1. General Rule: - Up to 100 Wh: Allowed without special approval. - Spare Batteries: Permitted in carry-on baggage up to 100 Wh. 2. Larger Capacities: - 100 Wh to 160 Wh: Requires airline approval. - Above 160 Wh: Generally prohibited in passenger baggage. SkyRC B6ACneo: A Leap in Charging Technology The SkyRC B6ACneo charger is an excellent example of technology adapting to these standards. This advanced charger displays both mAh and Wh, catering to: 1. User Convenience: By displaying both units, users can get a comprehensive understanding of their battery’s charge and overall energy capacity. 2. Safety Compliance: With Wh display, users can ensure their batteries comply with air travel regulations, avoiding any inconvenience during security checks. Understanding the difference between mAh and Wh is not just a matter of technicality but also a critical aspect of safety, especially when traveling. While mAh gives you an idea about the charge capacity, Wh tells you about the actual energy capacity, which is pivotal for assessing the safety risks associated with carrying lithium batteries on an aircraft. The next time you pack your bags, make sure to check the Wh rating of your lithium batteries to ensure a smooth and safe journey!

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://blog.skyrc.com/index.php/2023/11/29/lithium-battery-capacity-mah-vs-wh/

2024-10-05T00:55:06Z

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en

FACT: In 2006, after Iran refused to suspend its uranium enrichment program, the UN Security Council imposed economic sanctions on Iran. The United States, European Union, and a variety of countries have all passed harsh measures restricting Iranian trade and services, all in hopes of ending Iran’s quest for nuclear weapons. While many argue that if the international community eases sanctions, they can be reinstated immediately, this claim is false. The rigorous sanctions regime took nearly a decade to put in place and no evidence shows it would take any less time to impose again. Since the ease of sanctions in late 2013, countries around the world have lined up to trade with Iran, especially since Iran is one of the world’s largest producers of oil. Iran has formed irreversible trade relations with international buyers that will supersede any future sanctions. Even Iranian President Hassan Rouhani declared, “The sanctions regime has been broken.” As a result of this, the largest state-sponsor of terrorism (also the same government that persecutes women and minorities and murders homosexuals) will receive roughly $150 billion in sanctions relief. For more information on the dangers of Iran, please view ZOA Campus’s fact sheets on Iran.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://campus.zoa.org/myth/myth-sanctions-on-iran-can-be-easily-reapplied-once-lifted/

2024-10-05T00:06:19Z

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As discussed in previous blog posts, our bodies contain the endocannabinoid system, made up of cell receptors and corresponding molecules in our bodies’ various systems. When certain cannabinoids bind with key cannabinoid receptors, they relay messages and give cells specific instructions. To understand the origins of CBD, it’s crucial to understand the difference between cannabinoids and phytocannabinoids. As you may already be aware, both bind to cannabinoid receptors within the endocannabinoid system. However, cannabinoids naturally occur in the body and are not ingested from outside sources. Phytocannabinoids, such as CBD, are cannabinoids found in plants, such as cannabis. When ingested, they bind to endocannabinoid receptors and can also have effects on the body. A perfect example is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the phytocannabinoid in the cannabis plant that makes you high. But let’s put that aside for now and simply focus on the botanical evolution of cannabis and CBD. Keeping it in the Family Let’s start by discussing taxonomy. Taxonomy is the study of the general principles of scientific classifications, namely relating to plants and animals, according to their presumed natural relationships. In our context, cannabis is of the herbaceous flowering plant, that is relating to herbs. Cannabis is one of eight plant types in the Cannabaceae family (also known as the Dagga family). This family has a total of 149 species. Within the cannabis family, there are three basic subspecies, or strains: - Cannabis Indica - Cannabis Sativa - Cannabis Ruderalis As a side note, remember we mentioned taxonomy? Well, taxonomy, and in our context, botanical taxonomy is an ever-evolving field in which species get classified and re-classified based on new data generated by new techniques. Cannabis is a great example of a plant that has had quite a few re-classifications, which makes pinpointing its exact origin challenging. Without tiring you with too many details and complicated classification names, the cannabis plant has had at least 16 different classifications between 1763 (classified as Castaneaceae Section III) and 2003 (classified as Cannabaceae). But Where on Earth Did it All Start? (Literally) Now, let’s talk about the evolution of the cannabis plant. Does the word paleontologist ring a bell? You guessed it – Ross from the TV series Friends! No one really ever understood what Ross’ work was, but paleontologists play a pivotal role in our understanding of our ancestry and the world around us. They examine fossils to learn about extinct organisms and their successions through time. Ross was all about dinosaurs, but there are many “Rosses” out there who do the same for plants. And they are having quite a hard time assessing the exact period of cannabis evolution, since the cannabis plant lacks a good fossil print. That’s partially because soft organisms don’t leave as good of a print as those that are firm with distinct edges. However, it’s estimated that Cannabis Sativa and Cannabis Indica emerged 1.05 million years ago. For years, botanists and agronomists have speculated about the origin of Cannabis Sativa. One of the first known scientists to investigate this was Iraqi botanist, Ibn Wahshīyah, in 904 AD, who suggested its origins might be in India or China. Later analysts confirmed Wahshiyah’s theory and pointed the plant’s origin to the Níngxià Province, China, and dated it back 19.6 million years. Low and behold, a map of fossil pollen studies constructed with the aid of modern times computer mapping software indeed identified the north-eastern Tibetan Plateau as the origin of the Cannabis Sativa. The plants growing in this harsh geographical region support two hypotheses: - Phytocannabinoids protect plants from ultraviolet light (UVB) at higher altitudes, generated by the Tibetan uplift. - Phytocannabinoids deter vertebrate herbivores (animals that feed on plants). As you can see, phytocannabinoids are powerful compounds found in plants! What gives them this ability to protect and deter animals away? That would be terpenes, the organic natural compounds within plants. In the case of cannabis, there are 100 known terpenes within the various strains and are what give the plant its various odors. So, Do Individual Cannabis Strains Still Exist? Yes, they do. Over the years, researchers and botanists have tried to categorize the three subspecies based on various characteristics including physical attributes like height, density of branches, shape of leaves and timing of maturation. However, interbreeding and hybridization can make these plants difficult to find and categorize. But it is now known that they can be identified based on the following factors: - Sativa plants produce more THC than CBD, and have a sweet, herbal scent. They are native to tropical climates and can grow over 6 meters high. - Indica plants produce more CBD than Sativa, with a THC-to-CBD ratio closer to 1:1. Indica also imparts a skunky, unpleasant odor, likely a defense mechanism to keep the predators at bay. They grow shorter than Sativa and have a denser branch structure. - Ruderalis plants have the lowest levels of THC and have thick, sturdy stems. Native to Central Asia, they are short plants that have adapted to growing in environments without much sun. However, as stated above, the abundant hybridization of these plants over the years has made it difficult to actually obtain their “pure” forms. It seems that trying to categorize cannabis has become pointless. A great example of the arbitrariness of these designations is illustrated by “AK-47,” a hybrid that won “Best Sativa” in the 1999 Cannabis Cup, and “Best Indica” four years later. Fortunately for us, cannabis has been studied over the course of many years, which allows us to understand its usage and structure, from phytocannabinoids to terpenes to fatty-acids that are good for the skin. Having knowledge of various phytocannabinoids, such as CBD, and utilizing them in modern-day health products allows for more naturally-derived remedies to enter the market. For instance, CBD CLINIC™ has utilized the existing scientific-backed knowledge to create two innovative product lines sold exclusively to healthcare professionals. We use US-grown high-quality hemp oil or extract from the Cannabis Sativa L. plant in our products, which has been engineered to contain negligible trace amounts of THC (less than 0.3% by law).This means your clients have no risk of failing a THC-drug test or intoxication by using our topicals. You and your clients will benefit from all of the wonderful qualities of hemp that make it a great addition to topical products. Want to learn more about CBD massage oil? Sign up for our newsletter below to learn more about what CBD CLINIC has to offer you and your patients.

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https://cbdclinic.co/blog/origins-of-cannabis-and-cbd/

2024-10-04T23:38:07Z

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Traditionally power sector in India has been closely regulated by the government. Consumers are typically bound to purchase electricity from the state-owned electricity distribution companies (also referred to as ‘discom’), that has monopoly over electricity distribution & retail in their jurisdiction. The discom is responsible to source power from various sources (generators or open market) and supply it at regulated tariffs to its consumers. However, in order to promote competition and increase efficiency in the sector, the government through enactment of Electricity Act in 2003, made drastic changes to the way electricity was generated, transmitted and distributed in the country. Electricity consumers with a load requirement above 1 MW now had the option to choose their supplier of electricity. The Electricity Act also mandated discoms and other large consumers to procure a specified share of electricity from renewable energy sources (Renewable Purchase Obligations). Open access has since become an important tool for consumers to either reduce their electricity bills, increase reliability or meet their RPO obligations. Open access may be classified as following: Generally, a buyer and seller enter into a power purchase agreement, facilitated by a trader for a margin. But, large customers also resort to purchasing electricity from power exchanges (India Energy Exchange – IEX and Power Exchange India Limited - PXIL) that facilitate trading of electricity. In order to compensate the discoms for reduction in their revenue when the consumer shifts to open access, the state discoms levy certain charges. These include PoC charges, transmission charges, wheeling charges, cross subsidy charges, SLDC charges, etc. Recently it has been observed that state discoms escalate these charges in order to deter customers from shifting to open access. The states of Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat and Karnataka witness some of the highest open access supply volumes. Increased interest in renewable energy based open access has been seen in few states due to reduction in tariff and exemptions from cross-subsidy and additional surcharges. The proposed amendments to Electricity Act recommends separation of supply and distribution of electricity. This would mean that discoms would have to provide suppliers a non-discriminatory access to their distribution system by creating a market place. Going forward it would be interesting to see how consumers react to changing regulations if open access still remains the favourite instrument to procure cheaper and reliable power.

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https://ceew.in/cef/quick-reads/analysis/open-access

2024-10-04T23:24:08Z

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Social entrepreneurship is now a powerful force in business and innovation. It covers the main problems the world is currently facing. These are poverty, global warming, and education. Profit is what drives entrepreneurs all throughout the world. Platforms like sports.woocasino is a good place for entrepreneurs to be. Entrepreneurs are driven not only by profit but also by the desire to effect positive change. Addressing Poverty Through Innovative Business Models A significant impact is being made by social entrepreneurs in the fight against poverty. It’s among their primary spheres of influence. They are creating sustainable business concepts. The models supply essential goods and services to underprivileged areas. Opportunities for economic development are created by this access. For example, microfinance institutions provide small sums of money to entrepreneurs in poor countries. This gives people the ability to start businesses. It helps them to improve local economies and create jobs. These businesses focus on offering scalable solutions. They may make multiple copies of these to have the greatest possible impact. Revolutionizing Education Through Technology and Access Big changes are coming to the education sector because to social entrepreneurs. There is an introduction of technology in educational environments. This makes education more accessible and inclusive. Platforms have been developed by Khan Academy and Coursera. They provide cheap or free classes to anyone with an internet connection. Boundaries are destroyed by this. There are obstacles that stand in the way of rural communities’ access to top-notch education. Additionally, there are programs in place to train teachers in remote areas. The projects also provide them with digital tools. The resources improve learning and connect with students in novel ways. Combating Climate Change with Sustainable Solutions Climate change is another important issue that social entrepreneurs are very involved with. They are innovators in the development of amicable products and processes. By doing this, their environmental effect is reduced. Cheap, clean energy is supplied by startups in the renewable energy sector. Businesses that prioritize recycling and upcycling are pioneers in this field. They view them as means of cutting waste. They are the ones establishing the norm in business. The georgia public service commission gas rates play a crucial role in incentivizing businesses to adopt sustainable practices. The companies that are revolutionizing the food industry are Impossible Foods and Beyond Meat, for example. They are companies. They accomplish this by developing plant-based meat alternatives. These greatly reduce the harmful environmental effects of animal rearing. Social Impact Investing: Fueling Change This demonstrates the growing influence of social entrepreneurship. It is impact investing’s expansion. Investors are putting more money into initiatives. In addition to being profitable, these projects advance society. This change in the order of importance for investments points to a broader pattern. It all comes down to giving social impact and financial success the same weight. It makes it possible for more social entrepreneurs to expand their reach and impact. Expanding Economic Opportunities through Social Innovation Creating economic opportunity in poor communities is a common emphasis of social entrepreneurs. They established businesses in these fields. The businesses boost local economies and create jobs. This aids in removing the poverty from the locals. Microfinance has been transformed by businesses like Grameen Bank, which offer small loans to people in poor nations without access to standard banking services. Numerous people have started their own enterprises with the aid of this concept. Additionally, it has boosted local economies and enabled them to provide for their families. Sustainable Practices in Environmental Impact Social entrepreneurs are creating creative solutions to environmental problems that lessen harm to the environment. They are innovating in the field of recycling. Additionally, they are using only renewable resources to create their products. These executives are establishing new benchmarks for corporate conduct. For instance, TerraCycle and other businesses have had a significant influence. “Unrecyclable” materials are recycled by them. Large volumes of garbage are diverted from landfills and made into useful items as a result. Challenges and Future Directions The promising expansion of social entrepreneurship is hampered by some factors. Obtaining financing is a significant barrier. Most investors are less successful and more risk-taking. Furthermore, it may be challenging to assess a project’s societal impact. Because of this, persuading stakeholders and investors of these enterprises’ value is difficult. The field of social entrepreneurship will continue to develop in the future. More and more entrepreneurs and investors see its huge impact potential. Governments, corporations, and nonprofit organizations must collaborate more. It will foster an environment where social efforts can prosper. In conclusion, social entrepreneurship is an exciting endeavor. It could alter the way we think about international problems. Creative thinking and an inspiring social mission are combined by social entrepreneurs. They inspire hope for future prosperity and long-term expansion. This sector will grow. It will inspire more people and companies to reevaluate success. They will prioritize its effect because they see it as essential to success.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://celebworthbio.com/the-impact-of-social-entrepreneurship-on-global-challenges/

2024-10-05T01:06:16Z

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This is the fifth article out of 12 about the European Youth Goals, written by Citizens of Europe editorial staff. What are the Youth Goals? The Youth Goals are 11 purposes that young Europeans consider as political priorities in nowaday European Union. These goals were developed during a meeting cycle between young Europeans and decision makers: the “EU Youth Dialogue – Youth in Europe: What’s next?” , that took place between 2017/2018. After those meetings the Council of European Union decides to give more space to the issues that affect young people in its political agenda, by creating new and different paths for supporting them to improve their skills. The EU Youth Dialogue – Youth in Europe: What’s next? is a dialogue mechanism and it was an essential part of the EU Youth Strategy 2019- 2027. The main purpose of this strategy, it’s to create a more democratic and equal society thought by and for young people. Information And Constructive Dialogue In our digital era, fake news and misinformation are easy to spread among young people, above all because of the phenomenon of the infodemic (a situation in which a lot of false information is being spread in a way that is harmful, and it’s increasingly difficult for readers to distinguish the truth from a fake news). For this reason it’s important give to young people the tools to ensure them to have better access to reliable information, to support their ability to evaluate information critically and to engage in participatory and constructive dialogue. They need to be more adequately equipped to navigate the media landscape and to participate in constructive dialogue: it’s important for young Europeans improve not just their digital skills, but also the critical and literacy one. The main goals of this Youth Goal are: - Empower young people to be critical and responsible users and producers of information. - Ensure young people have the ability to verify the accuracy of news sources used. - Ensure young people have the ability to recognise and report hate speech and discrimination online and offline. - Foster young people to engage in respectful, tolerant and non-violent dialogue, online and offline.

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https://citizens-of-europe.eu/youth-goals-4-information-and-constructive-dialogue/

2024-10-05T00:13:34Z

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Frances Hodgson Burnett is a well-known author of children literature comprising of short stories and novels. Among her notable works A Little Princess (1905), The Secret Garden, Little Lord Fauntleroy, and A Lady of Quality. These books were highly-acclaimed and continue to receive a sizeable audience thanks to their focus on real-world situations. Burnett wrote some of the most exciting children’s books of all time. Thanks to her ability to effectively use imagery, children reading her books can picture the situation described as if they are watching it on television — an important feature considering that children in the modern world are more intrigued by visuals than words. Personal life and education Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett was born on November 24, 1849. With British roots, the American playwright and novelist was the third born to Eliza Boond and her husband, Edwin Hodgson. The family had a comfortable life and employed both a maid and a nurse-maid. They had immigrated to Knoxville, Tennessee, United States in 1865. The author married Dr. Swan Burnett in 1872. The two had a life together in Paris for two years, where they gave birth to their sons. They returned to the United States and settled in Washington, DC. Swan and Frances divorced in 1898. Frances later got married to Stephen Townsend in 1900 and divorced him in 1902. She relocated to Nassau County, New York where she died in 1924. The writer’s oldest son Lionel died in December 1890 while still in Paris. The event had a significant impact on her personal life as well as her writing career. Before his passing away, she had moved him from one physician to another. The lost drove her into great depression. She wrote a letter to her friend explaining the amount of pain she felt. Her younger son Vivian remained her source of strength and would later work in the publishing industry. There is no doubt that Frances Hodgson Burnett had an illustrious writing career. She began to write novels after relocating from Paris to the United States. Her first release was That Lass o’ Lowrie’s, which got a considerable number of positive reviews. Little Lord Fauntleroy quickly followed in 1886. Her other interesting works include Sara Crewe, A Little Princess, and A Fair Barbarian, among many other publications. The Secret Garden was written from England where Frances and her first husband had bought a home. In 1936 a sculpture was erected in Central Park’s Conservatory Garden her honor depicting Mary and Dickon, two famous characters from Burnett’s The Secret Garden. Burnett also worked as the editor of children’s magazine, St. Nicholas, in which she published several short stories. While releasing children’s fiction, Burnett would also write adult fiction like Louisiana, Through One Administration and A Fair Barbarian. She also wrote the play Esmerelda in 1881 which dominated Broadway for a better part of the 19th century.

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https://classicbooks.com/classic-authors/frances-hodgson-burnett/

2024-10-04T23:25:04Z

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Raja Ampat in Indonesia is a vast archipelago that incorporates over 2,500 islands. The coral reefs here host one of the highest concentrations of endemic fishes in the Pacific Ocean and the visual impact is stunning. Situated within the Coral Triangle, West Papua has been coined the Bird’s Head Seascape and is considered the world's premier epicenter of marine biodiversity. Bird’s Head Seascape lies above a tectonic plate convergence zone, making it one of the most geologically active places on Earth. The currents of the Pacific Ocean flow through this region, bringing in rich nutrients and creating an environment, which cultivates extreme marine diversity. This fantastic province has an endless array of extraordinary photographic opportunities, both above water and below. Underwater photographers will have the arduous decision of whether use a macro or wide-angle lens in this wildly beautiful region. The massive coral bommies, shallow water mangroves, shoals of glass sweepers and schooling fish are best recorded using a wide-angle or fisheye lens. It is difficult to capture the essence of the region's splendor using a macro lens. Consider shooting wide, and focus on the entire scene. Please also take time to observe and enjoy the macro species as well. Wide-angle photography bring about its own set of unique challenges. Creating impactful, colorful and sharp images require thought and preparation. There are several variables that need to be considered when photographing underwater wide-angle scenes. Scan the reef and water column, looking for visual impact. A good composition will engage the viewer, whether it is simple or complex. Sometimes, the “less is more” theory works well. Bird’s Head Seascape is often an underwater extravaganza. There can be so much action that it becomes difficult to know where to look, and much less what to shoot. After the decision has been made on what to shoot, some factors need to be considered before setting up for the shot. In what direction is the sun shining? Which direction is the current running? How much air is left and what is my depth? Do I have proper buoyancy to capture the shot? After these questions are answered, proceed with your camera settings, strobe positioning, etc. Practice this sequence often, it won’t take long before this becomes second nature, and the questions and answers will come quickly. The result will be improvement in photography and diving skills. A few lucky people have a natural eye for composition while others often struggle. Visualize the final image before it is captured. Look at the works of other photographers whom you admire. What do you like and dislike about their images? What draws your attention? Is it the color, subject, lighting, lens choice or composition? Don’t emulate other photographers; take what is inspirational, build on that, practice and create your own style of photography. It is important to know what camera and strobe settings are dialed in before you enter the water. This will facilitate quicker adjustments underwater, improving your chances of not missing the shot. A good starting point for camera setting would be f/11, 1/100, ISO 100-160. Once in the water, meter the water and adjust accordingly. Set the focus point 1/3 up from the bottom of the scene. This will provide good overall clarity and depth of field for the image. The background color and brightness is controlled by the shutter speed. The higher the shutter speed, the darker the background. If a blue background is too dark, lower the shutter speed to create a background with lighter shades of blue. However, if there is a moving subject in the frame, a minimum shutter speed of 1/100 to 1/125 is required to freeze the action. If the shutter speed is increased, it may be necessary to raise the ISO to compensate. Lighting wide-angle scenes can be challenging. It takes time, patience and, most of all, practice. Balancing ambient light with artificial light can be a hurdle for those new to the technique. When lighting wide-angle scenes, several variables need to be taken into consideration. The position and strength of the sunlight, distance to subject, strobe power and camera settings all contribute to the end result. Shooting a scene that is parallel to your camera lens will enable the entire scene to be evenly lit. Otherwise, the strobes will not reach the distant areas of the image, resulting in diminished colors and dark spots. Use a diffuser on the strobes to soften and spread the light for even distribution. For wide-angle images, longer strobe arms are ideal as they will add more lighting coverage. However, this does not necessarily apply to super wide-angle lenses, such as the Canon 5-15 fisheye lens. If long arms are used, it may be necessary to draw them in. Otherwise, the strobe light may not reach the center portion of the image, causing a dark spot. A solution would be to place a third strobe above the camera. To prevent strobe flare and backscatter, extend the strobes behind the camera lens and angle them outwards. This is especially crucial when using a fisheye lens. Another technique is to position the sun behind you and adjust the strobes above the camera at the 10 and 2 o'clock positions. Aim the strobes in the same direction the sun is shining through the water. This will mimic the sun and add additional light on the subject. Experiment with different strobe positions to find out what works best for different situations. A good starting point for strobe power is 1/4. Most wide-angle scenes can be adequately lit without cranking up the strobe to maximum power. Dial in the strobe settings manually instead of relying on TTL . It can be difficult to properly expose a wide-angle scene using TTL. Ambient light, reflections & silhouettes Eye-popping, colorful images can be achieved with ambient light. To get good color in your shots, shoot with the sun behind the camera and close to the surface. Less color absorption will take place in shallow water, creating colorful, sharp and detailed images. Reflections are fun and easy to shoot. Be creative and think outside of the box. Reflections can be inspiring and thought-provoking. Experiment with shooting in shallow water near the surface. Angle the camera until the reflections are visible in the viewfinder. The calmer the water, the more mirror-like the effect will be. Silhouettes are captured by positioning the subject in front of the sun or light source. Attempt to cover up the entire light source with the subject. Be careful not to over-expose the highlights. Faster shutter speeds are required to stop moving subjects, creating a sharper image. A silhouette image can be dynamic, compelling and will most likely benefit from a black and white conversion. All these considerations will impact decision-making, camera settings and the camera angle. Approximately one hour before sunset, sunlight will begin to shimmer and dance through the water column. This daily short-lived phenomenon is known as dappled light. To capture this magical light, it's best to shoot in shallow water, 10 meters or less. A higher aperture setting will create a sharper, crisper image. Adjust the ISO or shutter speed to compensate for dark images. It is good practice to check the histogram, evaluate and make sure the highlights have not been overexposed. Provided the sun is overhead, dappled light is visible for a short period every day. Be prepared and find the subject/compostion early in the dive. Experiment with camera and strobe settings to find the optimal combinations before the light condition reaches its peak. Another interesting shooting technique is incorporating Snell’s Window into an image. This is present at every dive and can be seen by looking up at the surface. It shows up as a bright circle directly overhead; the water outside the circle is usually darker. Refraction of light entering the water causes this intriguing phenomenon. When the water is calm, navigate close the surface and a portion of the sky or shoreline can be seen from below. Position, then angle the camera until the sky or shoreline is visible in the viewfinder. Unveil your creativity and experiment with composition and lighting. A shallow area with interesting topside scenery is a perfect location for shooting Snell’s Window. Throughout Bird’s Head Seascape, trees and foliage line the shoreline, protruding out over the waters. The dive sites Yeben Shallows and The Passage offer great photo opportunities. Another term for an over-under image is split-shot. Here, a single frame contains both an underwater and topside subject. It is best to use a fisheye lens with a large dome port. Crank up the aperture, up to f/16 for DSLR's and f/11 for compacts; this will ensure that the entire scene is in focus. If the image is too dark, increase the ISO or slow the shutter speed. Strobes are typically used to light the underwater portion of the image. Meter and expose for the top-side portion, put the focus on something underwater for best results. To prevent water droplets from forming on an acrylic dome port, rub shampoo or RainX on the port before the dive and rinse it off in the water. Another technique is to spit, rub, dunk, and shoot. Be quick, as water droplets can form on the port after a couple of seconds. Glass dome ports aren’t as susceptible to water droplets as acrylic ports. Diving Bird’s Head Seascape is a wonderful experience, both above water and below it. The photographic opportunities are truly remarkable, from schooling fish to amazing coral bommies, and everything else in-between. It’s a destination that begs to be re-visited. Take it to the next level. Trial and error is intrinsic to improving photography skills. Learn from mistakes. It may require many captures and discards before the next printworthy image is created. Be a visionary—if you see it, you can shoot it! Tips & Tricks - Include a diver in the scene. This adds interest, scale, and gives the viewer a sense of “being there”. - Take control of the camera. Try shooting with manual settings. - Void/Negative space is a welcome element in image composition. - Always shoot in RAW, if possible. This will allow for non-destructive editing practices. - Don’t sweat over the white balance of an image, as this can be easily corrected in post-processing. - Look at other photographer's works and learn from them. - Be creative and think outside of the box. Try new techniques. - Venture outside your comfort zone. - Expect the unexpected. Beth Watson is an awarding-winning, internationally published underwater photographer based in the US state of Missouri. For more information, visit: www.bethwatsonimages.com.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://copy.xray-mag.com/content/shooting-wide-raja-ampat

2024-10-05T00:53:31Z

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en

This block is listed in the following Xilinx® Blockset libraries: Communication and Index. The Xilinx Depuncture block allows you to insert an arbitrary symbol into your input data at the location specified by the depuncture code. The Xilinx depuncture block accepts data of where N equals the length of insert string x (the number of ones in the depuncture code) and produces output data of where K equals the length of insert string multiplied by the length of the depuncture code. The Xilinx Depuncture block can be used to decode a range of punctured convolution codes. The following diagram illustrates an application of this block to implement soft decision Viterbi decoding of punctured convolution codes. The previous diagram shows a matched filter block connected to a add_erasure Subsystem which attaches a 0 to the input data to mark it as a non-erasure signal. The output from the add_erasure subsystem is then passed to a serial to parallel block. The serial to parallel block concatenates two continuous soft inputs and presents it as a 8-bit word to the depuncture block. The depuncture block inserts the symbol '0001' after the 4-bits from the MSB for code 0 ( [1 0 1] ) and 8-bits from the MSB for code 1 ( [1 1 0] ) to form a 12-bit word. The output of the depuncture block is serialized as 4-bit words using the parallel to serial block. The extract_erasure Subsystem takes the input 4-bit word and extracts 3-bits from the MSB to form a soft decision input data word and 1-bit from the LSB to form the erasure signal for the Viterbi decoder. The block parameters dialog box can be invoked by double-clicking the icon in your Simulink® model. Parameters specific to the Xilinx Depuncturer block are: - Depuncture code - Specifies the depuncture pattern for inserting the string to the input. - Symbol to insert - Specifies the binary word to be inserted in the depuncture code. Other parameters used by this block are explained in the topic Common Options in Block Parameter Dialog Boxes.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://docs.amd.com/r/en-US/ug958-vivado-sysgen-ref/Depuncture

2024-10-05T00:31:13Z

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en

Charmouth Foreshore and River SY366.931 Geology: Holocene, submerged forest. Exposed in the very base of the banks of the river Char and beneath beach shingle on the sea front down to the low tide mark. It consists of blue/grey clay full of twigs, bark and branches, mainly of birch, hazel and ash. Hazel nuts and seeds are common, remains of vertebrates including elephant and red deer have been recorded. Rests on Lower Lias clays. Reference: Wilson V et al, 1958: Geology of the country around Bridport & Yeovil. Geological Survey of Great Britain. A recent stripping of the beach revealed wood and bone, including Red Deer antler (with man made cut marks) and sheep bones which have been dated as mediaeval. Clearly the river has brought material down to the mouth many times. Access: Via seafront esplanade. Parties please notify Heritage Centre. Parking: Parish Council seafront pay car park and summer seasonal car parks. Education level: All levels. Size of party: Organised, disciplined and manageable sized parties (1 staff to 10 student ratio). Restrictions/constraints on site: Only exposed at extreme low water and/or after the beach has been scoured by storms when the best exposures are usually directly in front of the seafront building. It is also exposed when heavy rain scours the river banks above the footbridge and where it flows through the beach to the sea. (Small exposure can usually be seen year round in the eastern river bank above the footbridge). A busy seasonal beach, with seasonal restrictions on dogs accessing beach. No digging or removal of in-situ material from the foreshore or river banks.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://dorsetrigs.org/southwestrigs/Charmouth/

2024-10-05T00:07:35Z

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en

Two new studies show how our kids’ health is getting worse. In a study published in the journal Circulation, the American Heart Association says that almost 60 percent of American children have poor cardiorespiratory fitness. Also known as aerobic fitness, this is the body’s ability to supply oxygen to the muscles during physical activity. It’s an important indicator of physical fitness and overall health and well-being. Poor cardiorespiratory fitness can lead to changes in heart and blood vessel function, which can result in early cardiovascular disease. It’s also linked to obesity, which is also on the rise. A new report from the CDC says that child obesity levels in the U.S. increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic. About 22 percent of children and adolescents were obese, possibly due to increased screen time, poor nutrition, and more sitting during the pandemic. Healthcare professionals need to encourage more physical activity and better nutrition for kids, and parents need to model these healthy behaviors themselves for their children. That’s Gotta Hurt The Injuries That Changed Sports Forever Through the stories of a dozen athletes whose injuries and recovery advanced the field (including Joan Benoit, Michael Jordan, Brandi Chastain, and Tommy John), Dr. Geier explains how sports medicine makes sports safer for the pros, amateurs, student-athletes, and weekend warriors alike. Get the Book

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://drdavidgeier.com/children-obese-poor-fitness/

2024-10-05T00:42:28Z

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en

A bursa is a fluid-filled bag in the vicinity of a joint. The responsibility of a bursa is to provide the joint lubrication and a friction free environment to work in. There are two wrist bursas: Radial: for lubrication of tendons running from forearm to thumb. Ulnar: for lubrication of tendons running from forearm to the index middle and ring fingers. These bursas lie on the side (extending to the palmer crease) and central position of the palm, respectively. With repetitive injury, inflammation and swelling of the bursa occur, causing pain and discomfort. This is known as wrist bursitis. Some causes of the wrist bursitis include: - Over usage of the joint - Direct blow to the joint - Repeated stress injury, as occurs in athletes while playing throw ball etc. - A complication of rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, gout, thyroid disease or systemic lupus. - Infection of the bursas producing abscess (aka Horseshoe abscess) Symptoms of wrist bursitis: - Pain, that increases with movement - Redness around the wrist - Swelling around the wrist - Bruised wrist - Lump; that may be noticeable over the side of affected bursa - Joint stiffness - Limited range of movement Wrist bursitis is the least common of all other cases of bursitis. It can however, be agonizing enough to keep one from performing daily life activities. A doctor would usually prescribe anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or corticosteroids or morphine derivatives to alleviate the pain. Sometimes when the abscess is present, drainage might be required. Advance age is also a contributing factor towards the wrist bursitis. A better idea is to pursue the natural or home remedies since they give you zero side effects cum total relief. The prognosis of wrist bursitis is good. Patients with the condition show full recovery with returning back to their normal activities. It is nevertheless, advised to the patient to avoid any activities that may cause injury or stress upon the wrist joint. Following treatment should be considered when dealing with wrist bursitis: The RICE treatment is primarily considered: Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation. - Rest is the first thing to go with. It will let the condition subside and kill the pain to some extent. Also, rest won’t worsen the condition. - Icing is helpful. Most of the people refer to it as cold therapy. This is used to prevent bleeding, subside the swelling and reduce muscle spasm. Pain too, is reduced. - Compression is to reduce the swelling. Bandages or wraps are available to serve the purpose. This should only be followed for about 10 minutes to prevent further injury from the lack of blood supply. - Elevation to reduce swelling. Keep the affected wrist elevated above heart level to encourage the flow of fluid. Other treatment methods include: - Wrist massage is a good way to assuage pain. It increases the blood flow to the affected site, draining the inflammatory cells. - Squeezing a rubber ball and holding it for five seconds is one exercise healthy for your wrist. This strengthens grip. Articles you must read: First Aid Courses – click here!

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://firstaidcertificates.ca/wrist-bursitis/

2024-10-04T23:54:43Z

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en

What Are the Consequences of Being Overweight? Obesity is one of the most common diseases today. It’s not just a cosmetic or external problem but also poses several health risks. It’s vital to know about the consequences of being overweight, so people realize how important it is to avoid the condition. Despite the insistence of nutrition professionals, advertisements and sales of ultra-processed foods are on the rise. This is contributing more and more to metabolic and weight problems among the general population. Despite all the risks that an inadequate diet poses for a person’s health, only a small number of people manage to maintain a balanced diet. Being overweight increases the risk of developing diseases You’ve probably already guessed it. But an investigation published in the magazine Bulletin du Cancer has found evidence that obesity increases the risk of developing cancer. This complex disease responds to genetic factors, but also to environmental factors, such as diet. There are several lifestyle choices that can increase the probability of tumors. Did you know that an inadequate diet that causes excess weight tops the list? Also, stress, not sleeping enough hours each night, as well as toxic habits such as smoking or drinking in excess, can also increase the risk of getting a tumor. To maintain a balanced body composition (the proportion of fat and non-fat tissue in your body), it’s essential to look after your diet. Make the consumption of fresh foods the priority instead of ultra-processed foods. Limiting your intake of simple sugars is also an effective strategy for maintaining the right body weight. Diabetes: consequences of being overweight Together with excess weight, diabetes is another of the most common diseases among the general populace in developed lands. This disease can appear when the pancreas has been under considerable stress over many years. A study published by the BBA Molecular Basis of Disease has demonstrated that an insufficient diet and obesity are two contributing factors to a higher risk of diabetes. It’s fitting to point out that diabetes is a chronic disease. That means it doesn’t have a cure. Once diabetes appears in someone’s life, it’ll affect their habits for the rest of their life. Being overweight influences the hormonal system Apart from increasing the risk of developing other complex diseases, being overweight also negatively influences how the hormonal system works. This can affect a person’s reproductive capacity, for instance. An increase in the fatty tissue below the skin is related to a decrease in the production of testosterone. This hormone is responsible for producing sperm cells, in addition to favoring the reproductive instinct. Did you know that a decrease in the production of testosterone can also lead to a progressive loss of muscle mass and of strength? Both of these conditions will have negative effects on your health, even just over the medium term. To avoid gaining weight, watch your diet What if you’re already overweight, or if you want to avoid this situation in the future? We recommend that you pay special attention to your diet. A balanced diet can help you avoid gaining excess weight. Make sure your dietary plan is balanced and varied. What you eat shouldn’t exceed the calories you need for each day. In the same way, try to avoid toxic habits such as excessive alcohol consumption and tobacco. These can also influence how your metabolism can process nutrients and can increase your tendency to weight gain. It’s always better to eat more fresh foods instead of ultra-processed foods. Being overweight has negative consequences for your health Of course, in some circumstances being overweight is due to genetic causes. However, generally, diet is responsible for this situation. With that in mind, it’s essential that you pay close attention to what you eat every day. As you’ve seen, being overweight has more consequences than just affecting your appearance. The development of this disease can increase the risk of other complex diseases over the medium term. Also, many types of cancer are associated with being overweight and with an excess of fatty tissue under the skin. Being overweight can even influence your body’s production of hormones. This has a negative impact on your reproductive capacity. If you’re not sure how to improve your diet to avoid excess weight gain, consult a professional. They can also help you to reverse this situation if you’re already on the road to obesity. A nutritionist will also be able to help you to optimize your diet. You should plan your diet according to your individual needs, to prevent weight gain in the future. All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy. - Salaun H., Thariat J., Vignot M., Merrouche Y., et al., Obesity and cancer. Bull Cancer, 2017. 104 (1): 30-41. - Boles A., Kandimalla R., Reddy PH., Dynamics of diabetes and obesity: epidemiological perspective. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis, 2017. 1863 (5): 1026-1036.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://fitpeople.com/diet-and-nutrition/manage-your-weight/what-are-the-consequences-of-being-overweight/

2024-10-04T23:03:49Z

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en

In an increasingly fast-paced world, the significance of mental health has gained widespread recognition. The pressures of daily life—whether stemming from work, relationships, or global events—can lead to elevated levels of stress and anxiety. Understanding how to effectively manage these feelings is crucial for overall well-being. Here, we explore the importance of mental health and offer practical strategies for coping with stress and anxiety. Understanding Stress and Anxiety Before diving into coping strategies, it’s essential to understand what stress and anxiety are. Stress is the body’s response to external pressures and challenges; it can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Anxiety, on the other hand, often arises from stress but is characterized by persistent feelings of fear or dread, even in the absence of a specific threat. Both conditions can manifest in various physical and emotional symptoms, such as headaches, fatigue, irritability, and sleep disturbances. Learning to manage these symptoms is vital for maintaining mental and emotional health. The Importance of Mental Health Mental health is just as important as physical health; it influences how we think, feel, and act. Good mental health strengthens our ability to cope with stress, interact with others, and make decisions. Conversely, poor mental health can exacerbate stress and anxiety, leading to a harmful cycle that can affect not only the individual but also their relationships and productivity. Prioritizing mental wellness is essential for a fulfilling life. Strategies for Coping with Stress and Anxiety Practice Mindfulness and Meditation Mindfulness techniques encourage living in the present moment, which can help to reduce stress and anxious thoughts. Incorporating practices such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or yoga into your daily routine can have a positive impact on mental health. Just a few minutes a day can help clear your mind and lower anxiety levels. Regular physical activity is a powerful stress reliever. Exercise releases endorphins—natural mood lifters—and reduces levels of the body’s stress hormones. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. Whether it’s walking, dancing, or participating in team sports, find an activity that you enjoy. Establish a Routine Creating a structured daily schedule can provide a sense of normalcy and control, which is particularly valuable during uncertain times. Integrate time for work, exercise, self-care, and relaxation into your routine to ensure a balanced approach to your day. Connect with Others Social support is crucial for managing stress and anxiety. Reach out to friends, family, or supportive communities to share your feelings and experiences. Sometimes, simply talking about what you’re going through can relieve a significant burden. You may also consider joining a support group where you can connect with others facing similar challenges. While caffeine and nicotine may seem like quick ways to boost energy or mood, they can exacerbate feelings of anxiety. Monitor your intake and consider reducing consumption if you find your anxiety levels rising in tandem with your caffeine intake or smoking habits. Sleep is fundamental for overall health and well-being. Lack of sleep can increase stress and anxiety, leading to a vicious cycle. Establish a calming bedtime routine, limit screen time before bed, and create a restful sleep environment to promote better sleep quality. Cultivating a habit of gratitude can shift your focus from what’s causing stress to what you appreciate in your life. Consider keeping a gratitude journal, writing down three things you’re thankful for each day to help foster a more positive mindset. - Seek Professional Help If stress or anxiety becomes overwhelming and interferes with daily functioning, seeking help from a mental health professional can be beneficial. Therapists, counselors, and psychologists can provide strategies tailored to individual needs and help you develop coping mechanisms. Mental health matters—it profoundly affects how we navigate life’s challenges. By implementing healthy coping strategies for stress and anxiety, we can cultivate resilience and improve our overall mental well-being. Remember, it’s okay to seek help, and prioritizing your mental health is not just an option; it’s a necessity for a balanced, fulfilling life. Embrace these strategies and take the first step toward a healthier, more positive mindset.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://flavorize.me/mental-health-matters-strategies-for-coping-with-stress-and-anxiety/

2024-10-05T00:51:10Z

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en

UX Research Tools: Which to Use and When This is a way to model the target audience of the created product. There can be several persons if the product involves several market segments or roles within the product. For example, a teacher's person for an LMS and a student's person for a front-end product in the EdTech industry. Images should describe the expectations and motivations of future users. How to form images (persons)? - From observing people in the real world. - From patterns based on responses in study groups. - From narrowly focused projects (for example, an application for people with anxiety disorders). - Focus only on the main features: goals, expectations, motives, and not archetypes, age, stereotyped properties. This is a sketch, a kind of storyboard of how the user will interact with the product in the real world, taking into account external factors (his location, emotional state, environmental conditions). This method helps to better understand the context of using the product, highlight key goals and possible problems. The storyboard is a great example of how paper and pencil can be used to quickly and effectively identify product goals and problems. How to create a storyboard? - Start over. What precedes the use of the product? - Take into account all the factors of the user session: lighting, decor, environment, etc. - Indicate the user's mood at the beginning of his “journey” and at the end of the session. - Imagine drawing a mini script for a movie, don't focus on the beauty of the drawing. CJM (Customer Journey Map) A structured version of the storyboard, when all hypotheses and conditions can be combined into a single picture. CJM shows how the user interacts with the product at certain "junctions". Each such step of interaction should motivate the user to do the next one and remove the "resistance" of the interface. How to design CJM? - One CJM is drawn for one person. - Consider all points of contact and the psycho-emotional state of users at each of these points. - Pay attention to all channels of customer interaction with the product: online (devices, browsers) and offline (reception departments, pickup points, etc.). - List all perceived barriers and hypotheses for overcoming them. The object of study in this method are not users, but products. Benchmarking is used to analyze similar products on the market and identify their strengths and weaknesses. Best practices can be adopted. Applicable when the task is to redesign or scale the product. How to do benchmarking? - Identify direct and indirect competitors. - Identify key parameters (product features) for comparison. - See real user reviews. - Decide what to measure: at the top level, you can refer to the HEART approach (basic user experience metrics: Happiness, Engagment, Adoption, Retention, Task Success), or more specific indicators (how much time is needed for a particular task, how many sales, sending forms, etc.). July 11, 2023

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://fusion-tech.pro/blog/ux-tools

2024-10-05T01:15:21Z

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en

For more than a generation, the cosmetics industry used animals to test their various products to determine if they would be safer for humans to use. Although the experiments were harmful to the animals involved, the emphasis on personal safety seemed to justify the actions that were taken. Whenever new cosmetics were introduced, they would be applied to animals first. Since the 1990s, there has been a significant emphasis on reducing the amount of animal testing in cosmetics. Even though many gains have been achieved with this effort, an estimated 100 million animals are still held in captivity and exposed to potentially toxic substances in the name of human safety. Numerous species are used for the testing processes. 85% of the animal population being held for this work are rats, mice, fish, reptiles, and amphibians. Guinea pigs are the most common animal used by the cosmetics industry for testing. Public and private institutions also use primates, hamsters, and rabbits to get the results they want. When reviewing the animal testing in cosmetics pros and cons, we must balance the health and safety of each animal with the need to provide humans safe access to the items they wanted to purchase. List of the Pros of Animal Testing in Cosmetics 1. Animal welfare is a slippery argument to make when criticizing testing processes. The issue with animal testing for cosmetics is that people struggle to see creatures who are suffering for any reason. If a rabbit dealt with a sore eye to prevent someone from having an eye infection after applying mascara, then the ends don’t always seem to justify the means when evaluating the final result. On the other hand, there are over 60 billion animals butchered for the human food chain each year. More chickens and turkeys are killed each year than the total number of animals believed to be held in captivity for testing purposes. Where do we draw the line on what becomes harmful to an animal? Is it ethical to harm an animal because we will eat it instead of allowing it to survive under duress because of testing needs? 2. There is an element of animal welfare to consider with this industry. The animals which are held in captivity for testing purposes often receive some of the best veterinary care available in the world today. Some could argue that testing laboratories provide better proactive care of the critters under their control than the average pet owner does in the world today. Although the purpose of keeping the animals in good health is to produce testing results, the vaccinations, food access, water, shelter, and independence that is possible through this industry is an issue which shouldn’t be ignored. 3. It provides us with information that is useful in various industries and applications. One of the primary reasons why we use animal testing in cosmetics and medical applications is that we can see an advanced timeline of exposure compared to the data points we’d receive with human experimentation. The life of the average animal is accelerated compared to ours, so studying the effects on mice (who live for 3 years) is more effective than looking at the 80-year lifespan of the average human. That structure makes it possible to study the impact, both positive and negative, that cosmetics products would have on multiple generations. Scientists can then take that information, apply it to human life cycles, and then determine if the products in question are safe enough to bring to the market. 4. Animal testing improves the safety of the products we use. Testing products before they reach the market limits the liability of the company producing the item in question. If you were to bring an item that people purchased that caused harm, then your business could be liable for the losses that people suffer. Animal testing ensures that the items in question have a low threshold of harm when they are eventually sold to people. It is an opportunity to reduce the number of unplanned outcomes which are possible with this industry. 5. There isn’t a method of testing which offers a viable substitute. It is possible to run digital simulations with chemical compounds to predict what they could do to human tissues. There is also the fact that the reliability of such a testing method is only as good as the person who programmed it. Animals are the closest living creatures on our planet when compared to humans. That means testing on them gives us viable information we can use to understand the safety (or lack thereof) that a product offers. If an individual felt that human life is more important than animal life, then this advantage is one that becomes too difficult to ignore. 6. It creates new avenues of research to pursue. Animal testing is the only current viable method of seeing if a product being developed by the cosmetics industry is safe for use. Methods of trial and error using this technique help scientists be able to determine the viability of future products. This avenue of research also reduces the risk of adverse events that could impact the profitability of the business. That means there are jobs offered, positive economic impacts being made, and new items offered for sale that helps people feel better about how they look. That combination is often why supporters of animal testing for cosmetics say they back this idea. 7. Companies can enter new markets by undergoing this process. China requires that all cosmetics be tested on animals for safety. If you want to sell in that market in this industry, then engaging with this process will help you to accomplish that goal. It is a way to address any safety concerns that exist with new ingredients will provide an entry-level knowledge base about what is permitted with that item. List of the Cons of Animal Testing in Cosmetics 1. Cosmetics are not essential to human life as we know it. No matter how many different ways someone may try to justify the actions, animal testing for cosmetics is an industry that is not essential to human life. People don’t need to wear makeup items. They choose to do so because of how it makes them feel, which causes us to create unwritten societal rules about beauty, intelligence, and attractiveness based on these items. That’s why butchering animals for food is a different process that harming them while testing new products under development. Consumption is a natural component in the cycle of life throughout the animal kingdom. You won’t find a lioness stopping to put on mascara before she starts hunting a wildebeest. 2. The industry is chock full of loopholes that are challenging to track. Europe recently banned animal testing on all cosmetics, which brought a rightful cheer from critics of this practice. What some people may not realize is that there are several loopholes available in this declaration that make it possible for this process to continue. If the chemicals used in the cosmetics come from a different industry, then there is no rule that prevents someone from testing the product on an animal first. Chemical testing on animals is still permitted as well, and so is work that involves pharmaceuticals. That means cosmetic industry professionals can shift their vendor from a disallowed area to one that is permitted under the declaration, and then continue operating as they always have. 3. The results achieved through animal testing are not always reliable. Animal testing relies on the quality of the research techniques implemented to be effective. If researchers are not documenting results properly, operating under required controls, or taking shortcuts to obtain results, then the data produced through this process would be incomplete at best – and inaccurate at worst. It is very easy to achieve false positives through cosmetics testing if there is a specific result someone wants to achieve. Since most testing activities are performed internally and self-directed, it is challenging to know the full extent of this potential problem. 4. There are viable alternatives available which are cheaper. Modern technologies make it possible to perform the testing necessary to develop safe products without a requirement to involve animals in that process. Several techniques are used in other industries with documented success that the cosmetics industry could duplicate. The “organs on chips” method uses human cells grown in systems to mimic the function of organ systems. Companies have already turned the data points obtained from these cells into safe and usable products. There are several tests that involve human blood cells, tissue models, and computer-based testing that can offer information about disease or injury progression too. Human-patient simulators are even a possible avenue for future testing for the industry. 5. It may not always be about the results that the companies want. The Natural Resources Defense Council leadership recently acknowledged that it has a preference to test products on living creatures because it creates results. That comes after the NRDC acknowledged that there are non-animal testing options which are faster, cheaper, and more informative than anything that the cosmetics industry developed previously. This decision indicates that there is a willingness to inflict harm on animals for the sake of doing so because the professionals involved know that there is another better way of achieving results. 6. There are exemptions available for the industry. Although there are welfare laws for the animals who are still involved in cosmetics testing, only 4% of them are actually covered by the legislation. Any facility which is involved in this practice has the right to apply for an exemption if they can prove that their products helped humanity in some way. Since self-governing occurs frequently in this industry, with reports generated internally about these “benefits,” it is a challenge to prove or disprove any of the claims made. That is why it is so easy to obtain an exemption if an organization feels that one is needed. 7. Animal testing has not had a positive impact on failure rates – ever. The failure rate for animal testing in all industries, including cosmetics, is over 90%. Testing that occurs in the pharmaceutical industry has a failure rate of over 96%. Even during the 1980s when testing on animals because the “in” thing to do, the rate of failure was over 85%. That means animals are being tortured without producing products that reach the market while companies eat the cost of such activities. Despite all of these concerns, the United States continues to pursue this line of research. 8. It is an expensive testing process to follow. Animal testing is not cheap. The average mouse or rat will cost about $500 per year to care for and keep healthy. If you look at larger animals, such as dogs and cats, then the expense rises to $9,000 per animal. Cosmetics companies that test on chimpanzees and other primates are spending $16,000 or more for each animal under their care. Let’s just say for the sake of easy math that the 100 million animals in captivity at any given time are all mice or rats (or have a similar cost point). That means the animal testing industry burns through $50 billion each year – even though better alternative tests exist. What could the world do with that extra cash? 9. There are unregulated parts of the testing industry still around. One of the most significant concerns about animal testing involves the unregulated nature of it in the United States. Any claims that involve this method are not subject to verification. Companies can place a label like “cruelty free” on their product without consequence over oversight. The industry is naturally moving away from animal testing because of the costs and time involved, but those that are still doing it only face public backlash as a reason to stop their practice. 10. Most items tested on animals by the cosmetics industry are never used. Here’s a simple fact about animal testing for cosmetics: if the product causes harm to an animal, then it won’t go to the market because that increases the chances that it would hurt humans too. Some might argue that the “sacrifice” of animals leads to better safety, but the other side of this argument is that companies are spending money to hurt animals without receiving profits back in return. 11. Animal testing causes suffering to the creatures involved. There is no getting around the fact that animal testing purposely harms creatures. The Chinese government requires that all cosmetics imported be tested on animals first. Even if a company is genuinely cruelty-free, they cannot sell their items in China that way because of local policies. That means if a test which measures lethality is administered, then a specific percentage of the animals involved must die before the product is legally cleared for sale. These animal testing pros and cons are often based on emotional reactions to the process instead of a logical look at the outcome. Let’s set aside the idea of harming an animal as being an ethical decision for a minute to look at the processes. Different testing methods are more reliable. Most are cheaper too, while they work to reduce the risk of producing false information. If animal testing takes longer, costs more, and isn’t as reliable, then why are we doing it? Brandon Miller has a B.A. from the University of Texas at Austin. He is a seasoned writer who has written over one hundred articles, which have been read by over 500,000 people. If you have any comments or concerns about this blog post, then please contact the Green Garage team here.

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Summary for Decision Makers There are many considerations to make when deciding on how to plan and deploy energy storage systems. Decision makers should understand the key power system characteristics that enable storage solutions (listed in the table below), at which level (end-use, distribution, or transmission) to deploy storage, and how to appropriately consider costs of storage as opposed to other grid solutions. Power System Characteristics | Potential Role for Energy Storage | Rapid growth in peak electricity demand and ramping requirements | While the shape and duration of peak demand periods will influence its efficacy, energy storage can be evaluated as an alternative to conventional flexibility and peaking power resources such as gas-fired combustion turbines. | Spiking power prices | Periods of high energy production prices can indicate insufficient power system flexibility to meet demand. Energy storage can be utilized to meet demand during high-priced periods with previously stored energy, a function often referred to as “arbitrage.” | Renewable energy curtailment | High levels of VRE curtailment can be caused by an insufficient ability to back down conventional generators or deliver energy during periods of high VRE availability. Energy storage can be charged with this excess energy to meet demand at a later time, reducing curtailment. | Local and/or regional power disruptions | Disruptions to electricity supply can be indicative of technical and/or operational issues that can potentially be alleviated with energy storage. Energy storage devices can be used to maintain reliable power supply during routine system disturbances (i.e., transmission voltage issues and/or generator outages) as well as during extreme weather conditions. | High targets for solar PV deployment | Power sector transformation toward low-carbon and high renewable energy power systems, particularly with high shares of solar PV generation, can necessitate a transition to highly flexible and nimble system operations. Energy storage is one tool in the toolbox for system operators as they manage increasing variable and uncertain electricity supply from solar. | Where Can Storage Be Deployed? Deployment of energy storage technologies is dependent on relative voltage levels. Storage has the potential to provide targeted grid services to components of the power system that are of higher relative voltage levels. For example, storage systems installed at the end-use level can provide services at that level, as well as to distribution and transmission. Storage systems interconnected to distribution networks do not provide services at the end-use level but does at the transmission level. And transmission-connected storage systems provide services at the transmission level. Storage at the distribution level relies on additional metering and communication infrastructure, permitting, and sufficient incentives to encourage these assets to participate. To understand if energy storage is appropriate solution at different levels of the grid, skip ahead to: What Are the Costs of Energy Storage? The multidimensional nature of electric sector technologies makes “apples-to-apples” comparisons between storage and other grid solutions challenging. This is because electricity technologies can provide multiple grid services, in some cases simultaneously. As storage can provide multiple services, a simple cost comparison for a single type of service provision (e.g., the cost of peaking service provision for a battery) may not capture the entire economics of a project. Key cost metrics for storage projects include installed cost—measured either in cost per power capacity ($/kW) and per storage capacity ($/kWh)—and levelized cost of storage (LCOS) measured in cost per storage capacity ($/kWh). - Installed cost ($/kW or $/kWh): The installed cost is the total per-unit cost of an energy storage system, including all components, power conversion systems, labor, construction, and other “soft” costs. This is most useful for tracking how the cost of specific technologies changes over time or for comparing costs from different manufacturers or vendors. However, installed cost does not provide an apples-to-apples comparison across different storage technologies or between storage and conventional resources like natural gas turbines. - LCOS ($/kWh): LCOS represents the total cost of constructing, operating, and maintaining an energy storage system over its lifetime. Including maintenance costs is important for battery storage technologies that degrade as they are used. LCOS is most useful for comparisons between different energy storage technologies for the same application. See (Rose, Koebrich, et al. 2020) for a detailed discussion and comprehensive list of system characteristics, polices, and regulations that can help enable energy storage deployment.

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Zucchini and yellow squash are both popular fruits, though culinary wise they are often referred to as vegetables by how they are prepared. Though they do share many similarities, they are also quite different. They make a great addition to your garden, no matter if you are an expert or beginner. So, continue to read to find out. Though all zucchini is considered a type of squash, not all squash is zucchini. There are several different types of summer squashes that come in many different shapes and sizes. Summer squashes, including zucchini and yellow squash, can be eaten raw or cooked. Due to their similar appearance, zucchini and yellow squash are often confused. Summer squash grows quickly and is often easy to maintain. Though both green and yellow zucchinis are squash, yellow squash is not a zucchini. Yellow squash comes in two different types, straight neck, and crookneck neck. Both varieties have fatter bottoms that then taper as the neck curves.

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The fashion industry is constantly evolving, driven by the ever-changing demands and trends of consumers. However, with the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI), the industry is stepping into a new era of innovation and creativity. The integration of AI in fashion has brought about tremendous improvements in the production process, supply chain management, design, and shopping experience. AI is changing the way we perceive fashion, by providing designers with tools to create new and unique designs that are both personalized and sustainable. It is also enhancing supply chain management by streamlining the production process, reducing waste, and improving efficiency. With AI, fashion retailers can now provide personalized recommendations to their customers, ensuring that they get exactly what they are looking for. AI-powered solutions can analyze customer data, including purchase history, past searches, and browsing behavior, to provide tailored suggestions. Moreover, companies can leverage AI to accurately forecast fashion trends, enabling them to plan their production schedules and make smarter business decisions. Additionally, AI can be used to optimize the entire supply chain process, reducing waste and improving sustainability in fashion. Considering these advancements, it is evident that AI is revolutionizing the fashion industry, making it more efficient, eco-friendly, and consumer-centric. The potential for AI in fashion is endless, and we can only imagine the possibilities that it holds for the future. In the rest of this article, we will delve deeper into how AI is transforming different aspects of the fashion industry. Smart Design: Using AI to create sustainable and unique designs The fashion industry has been constantly evolving over the years, and technology is playing a vital role in the transformation. Among all the technological advancements, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is considered a game-changer in the fashion world. Smart design, which involves the creation of unique and sustainable designs, is one area where AI holds enormous potential. AI technology enables designers to create unique designs by utilizing vast amounts of data on customer preferences, market trends, and cultural influences. By analyzing this data, AI algorithms can generate customized designs that appeal to a specific target audience. With AI’s help, designers can create unique designs that cater to individual preferences while keeping sustainability in mind. The benefits of AI-driven design are not limited to aesthetics only. AI-powered design solutions also help reduce waste in the production process, as designers can create personalized designs while eliminating overproduction. This contributes to a more sustainable fashion industry, which is essential for the planet’s well-being. Moreover, AI-based design solutions enable designers to work more efficiently and productively. Instead of spending hours on creating design sketches or endless iterations of designs, AI algorithms can generate several designs in a fraction of the time. This allows designers to focus on other aspects of the creative process and enhance their ideation abilities. In conclusion, AI-powered smart design is revolutionizing the fashion industry by enabling sustainable and personalized designs, reducing waste, increasing efficiency, and streamlining the creative process. As AI technology continues to evolve, we can only expect more innovations and disruptive solutions in the fashion industry that will transform the way we produce and consume fashion. Instead of spending hours on creating design sketches or endless iterations of designs, AI algorithms can generate several designs in a fraction of the time. Virtual Shopping: Improving personalized recommendations with AI-powered solutions Virtual shopping has become an increasingly popular way for consumers to shop for fashion products. With the rise of e-commerce and social media, fashion brands and retailers are looking for ways to offer personalized recommendations to their customers. This is where AI comes in. AI-powered virtual shopping solutions can improve the shopping experience for customers by recommending products that match their preferences and style. By analyzing a customer’s previous purchases, browsing history, and social media activity, AI algorithms can suggest products that are more likely to appeal to the customer. One of the key benefits of virtual shopping is that it allows customers to try on products in a virtual environment. This means they can see how clothes look on them without having to physically try them on. AI algorithms can also suggest other products that would complement the customer’s existing wardrobe or offer alternative options. Virtual shopping can also improve the efficiency and accuracy of customer service. By using chatbots powered by AI, customers can get quick and accurate answers to their questions, without having to wait for a human representative. This frees up human resources to focus on more complex issues. Finally, virtual shopping can also help fashion brands and retailers to gather more data on their customers. By analyzing this data, they can gain insights into customer preferences and behaviors, which can inform future product development and marketing strategies. In conclusion, AI-powered virtual shopping solutions are revolutionizing the way we shop for fashion products. They offer personalized recommendations, improve customer service, and provide valuable data insights for fashion brands and retailers. It’s clear that the future of fashion will continue to evolve with the help of AI technology. They offer personalized recommendations, improve customer service, and provide valuable data insights for fashion brands and retailers. Trend Prediction: Leveraging data to accurately forecast fashion trends In the fast-paced world of fashion, trends are constantly evolving and transforming. One of the most significant challenges that designers and retailers face is predicting which trends will be popular in the future. This is where AI technology comes into play. One of the most valuable applications of AI in the fashion industry is trend prediction. By analyzing vast amounts of data, AI-powered systems can identify patterns and insights that can help forecast the next big trends. AI algorithms can mine social media platforms, search engines, and e-commerce websites, among other data sources, to identify patterns and trends in fashion. The technology can then use this data to provide fashion companies with accurate trend forecasts and consumer insights. This allows fashion designers to make informed decisions about which designs will resonate with customers, and which styles may not be as popular. Retailers can then stock their stores with the right merchandise at the right time, reducing inventory waste and increasing profits. Companies that leverage AI technology for trend prediction can stay ahead of their competitors and avoid the risk of missing out on popular styles. This technology could help to streamline the entire fashion design cycle, from idea generation to product development and marketing. In conclusion, AI technology is transforming the way fashion companies approach trend prediction. By using machine learning algorithms to analyze and forecast trends, companies can minimize the risk of selling unpopular products and increase their profitability. With AI-powered trend prediction systems, the future of fashion looks more exciting than ever. Supply Chain Management: Streamlining the Fashion Production Process with AI AI is transforming the fashion industry in more ways than one. In addition to using data to predict trends and provide personalized recommendations, AI technology is also making significant inroads in supply chain management. By streamlining the production process, AI is enabling fashion brands to make their operations more efficient while reducing costs and minimizing waste. The fashion industry has long grappled with supply chain inefficiencies. One of the biggest challenges is managing inventory, which can be difficult to track accurately as shipments move from one country to the next. AI-powered solutions can help remedy this problem by providing real-time insights into inventory levels, allowing brands to make more informed decisions around production and distribution. AI can also assist in managing manufacturing processes. By analyzing data from production lines, machines and robots, AI algorithms can identify opportunities for optimization and suggest ways to reduce downtime and increase productivity. In this way, AI is helping brands to produce high-quality clothing at a faster rate, while minimizing the risk of errors or defects. Another area in which AI is providing significant value to the fashion industry is in sustainability. Brands are increasingly focused on reducing their environmental footprint, and AI can help in several ways. By tracking data around material usage, energy consumption, and waste, AI can provide insights into ways to make processes more sustainable. Additionally, by optimizing production processes, AI can reduce the amount of waste created by excess material and unsold garments. In summary, AI is making a significant impact on the fashion industry. By streamlining the supply chain, improving manufacturing processes, and reducing waste, AI technology is enabling fashion brands to make more informed decisions and operate with greater efficiency. As the fashion industry continues to embrace the power of AI, the potential for innovation is truly limitless. By analyzing data from production lines, machines and robots, AI algorithms can identify opportunities for optimization and suggest ways to reduce downtime and increase productivity. Conclusion: The Future of Fashion with AI Technology As we have seen, AI technology is transforming the fashion industry in numerous ways. From smart design to virtual shopping, and trend prediction to supply chain management, AI-powered solutions are making fashion more sustainable, efficient, and personalized. As we move forward, it is clear that AI will continue to play an increasingly significant role in fashion. The fashion industry is constantly evolving, and technology is playing a vital role in shaping this evolution. With the help of AI, fashion designers can create more sustainable and unique designs, retailers can provide personalized shopping experiences that are tailored to individual customer preferences, and supply chains can be optimized to reduce waste and increase efficiency. While some may fear that AI technology will replace human creativity and artistry in fashion, the truth is that AI can never replace the human touch in fashion design. Rather, AI should be seen as a tool that can be used by designers and fashion professionals to enhance their creativity, make the fashion industry more sustainable, and improve the overall customer experience. In conclusion, the merging of AI and fashion is an exciting development that is set to revolutionize the fashion industry in the coming years. By embracing AI-powered solutions and incorporating them into their design, production, and retail processes, fashion companies can drive innovation, meet changing customer demands, and help move towards a more sustainable and eco-friendly future. The Benefits of Integrating AI Technology in Fashion Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed many industries in recent years, and the fashion industry is no exception. From smart design to virtual shopping experiences and trend prediction, AI has the potential to revolutionize how the fashion industry operates. In part 7 of our blog post series on AI and fashion, we explore some of the benefits of integrating AI technology in the fashion industry. AI technology can help designers create sustainable and unique designs by analyzing vast amounts of data and identifying patterns that can inform the design process. With AI, designers can quickly identify materials, designs, and production techniques that have a low environmental impact, reducing waste and carbon emissions. This not only benefits the environment but also ensures that fashion designs meet the growing demand for sustainable fashion. With AI-powered virtual shopping experiences, personalized product recommendations can be made instantly to the customer based on their previous browsing and purchasing history. These personalized recommendations increase customer satisfaction and can lead to repeat purchases. By utilizing AI in this way, fashion retailers can provide an exceptional customer experience that is tailored to each individual’s specific preferences. AI technology can also play a significant role in trend prediction. With the vast amounts of data available in the fashion industry, it can be challenging to identify which trends will be successful. However, with AI, fashion brands can analyze data such as social media posts, consumer feedback, and sales trends to develop highly accurate predictions of what will be popular in the coming months or seasons. This can reduce waste by ensuring that fashion products are created based on demand, rather than excessive supply. In terms of supply chain management, AI-powered solutions can help streamline the fashion production process, reducing lead times and increasing efficiency. AI can analyze data such as inventory and sales data to create dynamic production plans that match demand. This approach is cost-effective and reduces the need for human intervention in the supply chain process, improving accuracy and reducing errors. In conclusion, AI technology has the potential to revolutionize the fashion industry. From smart design to personalized shopping experiences, trend prediction, and efficient supply chain management, integrating AI technology can offer a host of benefits. Fashion brands that adopt AI-powered solutions can gain a competitive edge, deliver personalized experiences for their customers, improve sustainability, and operate more efficiently. As AI technology continues to evolve, so will the possibilities for how it can transform the future of fashion.

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Author: Ducks Unlimited Published: October 6, 2022 “Hunters in some of the country’s most celebrated waterfowling regions have developed their own unique ways of speaking a duck’s language I’m from the South. I’ve lived here all my life. My wife is from the North. She is still assimilating to this part of the country, but there’s much that she enjoys about our regional culture. And although she continues to insist that I’m the one with the accent, she’s beginning to sound more southern all the time. I’ve even noticed the occasional “y’all” slipping into her daily parlance. At first it sounded awkward. Now I find it almost elegant. We can often recognize where people come from by the way they speak. And if you have been fortunate enough to hunt in various parts of the country, you might have noticed differences in the ways that waterfowlers speak to ducks. Regionality can have a strong influence on calling styles. You could even say that duck callers from different regions have their own calling accents. Hunters who wade in the Arkansas timber have a different way of speaking a duck’s language than those who hunt the salt marshes of the East Coast, for example. These differences are born from years of experience hunting in unique environments and from the rich and varied waterfowling traditions from California to Maine. Region: Reelfoot Lake Calling style: Reelfoot Highballs Geographically small in comparison to other historic waterfowling areas, the greater Reelfoot Lake area of northwest Tennessee has probably had more impact on duck calling than any other region. Formed by a series of massive earthquakes in the early 1800s, this unique lake is a winter haven for ducks and geese and is known as the home of the highball call. The development of modern duck calls can be traced to a narrow region stretching from southern Illinois to west Tennessee with Reelfoot as its epicenter. Famous call makers like Victor Glodo and Johnny Marsh were pioneers in the duck call industry, and in the early to mid-20th century they developed big-barreled metal reed calls that helped give them an edge over the competition. Those very loud, high-pitched calls became the chosen tools for traditional Reelfoot callers. “The Reelfoot calling style is different because it’s a combination of highballs,” says game-call historian, author, and collector Howard Harlan. “This call doesn’t actually sound like a duck, but it works. We’ll use this technique to call to high ducks, but we’ll also use it to call a duck right to the blind. Some people do use plastic-reed calls, but the metal reeds ring like a tuning fork.” The full article from Ducks Unlimited can be viewed with this link. Photo credit: Original Author

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Explore the Bend dialog options. Design > Sheet Metal > Create > Bend A top or bottom planar face of a sheet metal body with sketched bend lines. Stationary side indicates which side of the bend line remains stationary, the other side bends. A straight sketched line that is planar with the stationary side. Defines the angle of the bend relative to the stationary side. Changes the side of the bend line to bend up or down. Specifies the location of the bend. Bend Relief is on by default and thus a bend relief is created as necessary. Corner Relief checkbox is checked by default and thus a corner relief is created as necessary. When unchecked, no corner relief is created. Enables you to override the the bend, bend relief and corner relief options. Lets you modify some of the Bend options such as Bend Radius. Displays and lets you modify the Bend Radius. Lets you modify the Relief Shape, Width, Depth and Remnant. Relief shapes are better viewed in a flat state. You can see images of various relief shapes below. They represent both folded sheet metal design and flat pattern. Straight: A bend relief shape defined by square corners that is common in manual shop situations and often produced by a saw kerf. Tear: An acceptable bend relief resulting from material failure. Common when tight bends are required, and with certain materials. Round: A bend relief shape defined by a cut ending with a semicircle. It is often produced using laser cutting technology. Defines the width of the bend relief. Defines the depth of the bend relief. Defines an acceptable size for the minimum stock allowed to remain along side of a bend relief cut. Lets you modify the Relief Shape and Relief Size. Round: A circular cut out centered on the intersection of the bend lines. Square: A square cut out centered on the intersection of the bend lines. Tear: Extends the flange edges to their intersection. No relief, which allows material failure (tearing) across the bend zone in the folded model. Defines the size of the Corner Relief. Round: The size of a round corner relief is the radius of the cutout. Square: The size of a square corner relief is width of the square cut out. Controls the location of relief shape. Tangent: Indicates that the shape of the relief is tangential to the flange sides. Intersection: Indicates that the center point of the relief shape is located at the intersection of bend center lines.

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Cryptocurrency: Cryptocurrency is a form of digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security. Unlike traditional currencies issued by governments and central banks, cryptocurrencies operate on decentralized networks based on blockchain technology. A blockchain is a distributed ledger that records all transactions across a network of computers. Bitcoin, created in 2009, was the first cryptocurrency, and since then, thousands of others (often referred to as altcoins) have been developed. Key characteristics of cryptocurrencies include decentralization, security through cryptographic techniques, and a peer-to-peer network that facilitates transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks. google.com, pub-8840464108896285, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0Future of Cryptocurrency: - Wider Adoption: - Cryptocurrencies are likely to see increased adoption as more individuals, businesses, and financial institutions recognize their potential. Some countries are exploring or implementing digital currencies issued by central banks. - Regulatory Developments: - Governments and regulatory bodies are expected to establish clearer regulatory frameworks for cryptocurrencies. This could provide a more stable environment for adoption and investment while addressing concerns about fraud and illicit activities. - Institutional Involvement: - The participation of institutional investors, such as hedge funds and large corporations, is increasing. This trend is likely to continue as more financial products, like exchange-traded funds (ETFs), are developed to offer exposure to cryptocurrencies. - Technology Advancements: - Ongoing technological advancements, such as improvements in scalability and interoperability, will enhance the efficiency and usability of various cryptocurrencies. - Integration with Traditional Finance: - Cryptocurrencies may become more integrated with traditional financial systems, allowing for easier conversion between cryptocurrencies and fiat currencies. - Development of Stablecoins: - Stablecoins, which are pegged to the value of traditional fiat currencies, aim to minimize the price volatility associated with many cryptocurrencies. Their popularity is likely to grow as a means of facilitating transactions and as a store of value. - Blockchain Innovation: - Continued innovation in blockchain technology will extend its applications beyond cryptocurrencies. This includes smart contracts, decentralized finance (DeFi), and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), contributing to the broader blockchain ecosystem. - Global Financial Inclusion: - Cryptocurrencies have the potential to provide financial services to the unbanked and underbanked populations worldwide. This could lead to increased financial inclusion and access to economic opportunities. - Environmental Concerns Addressed: - As environmental concerns related to the energy consumption of certain cryptocurrency mining processes have been raised, there is an increasing focus on developing more sustainable practices and alternative consensus mechanisms. - Market Maturation: - The cryptocurrency market is maturing, with increased liquidity, better risk management tools, and a more diverse set of investment products. This maturation is likely to attract a broader range of investors. It’s important to note that the future of cryptocurrency is subject to various factors, including technological developments, regulatory decisions, market dynamics, and societal acceptance. While cryptocurrencies present exciting possibilities, they also come with challenges and uncertainties that will shape their trajectory in the years to come. As the landscape evolves, staying informed about developments and potential risks is crucial for anyone involved in or considering cryptocurrency investments. google.com, pub-8840464108896285, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0

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There can be no doubt that change is happening in the fossil fuel industry. Saskatchewan has long relied on coal, oil, and gas for the health of our economy and these industries have kept food on the table for many families. This province isn’t afraid of innovation—and the challenges that are underway are being met with a mix of innovative people, processes and technologies. Looking around the world, we can see the opportunities for new technology to make drastic improvements in the way we produce, move, and use energy. There is work happening with block chain tracking emissions, plans for Low Earth Orbit satellites to help monitor and share data, and simply better aggregating information that is collected in countless traditional ways. So Much Data Improving data management—getting all those spreadsheets, photos, and decades of steel file folders—into a format that can be interpreted by new technology is a challenge worth tackling. In some cases, simply harmonizing the method of collection and display can help improve the industry. In the UK, an app has been developed that maps the location of every energy related site in the region.1 While not an entirely exciting app by itself, having that information in one place will help all energy industries make more efficient decisions and this will improve every aspect of their energy production and use. It is a model we should be considering here. Combine that with their recent experiments in using renewable energy to power oil and gas facilities—and you can see the variety of solutions being worked on. Yes—using renewable energy to help power oil and gas rigs. Sounds like a meme waiting to happen, but oil and gas are still very much required and finding better ways to pull it from the ground and get it to market is a step in the right direction. There are massive gains to be had with increased performance, and as technology is adapted around the world and here at home, the dollar value of these efficiencies is easy to see. Tech at Home Ian Cunningham, founder and CEO at Wave9, has been working on making it safer and easier for producers to monitor their oil wells, and his company is producing a solution to a problem that the wide-open spaces of Saskatchewan make oil producers feel keenly monitoring well sites. “Everyone involved in our company at one point lived in Saskatchewan and had exposure to the oil industry there through different factors,” he says. “Recently, we saw an opportunity to automate a particular process. Right now, folks drive around everyday to inspect well sites. We know some things about automation and technology and with our service, we can allow them to spend their time more effectively.” Today, most companies employ operators that drive to the well site. They look at the well, make sure it is running, inspect for fluid leaks, and check packing seals and any indication of contamination. Wave9 is changing this labour-intensive process with a combination of hardware, cloud computing and AI technology. The technology takes photos of the well site area and processes them with AI to determine if are well head leaks. It also monitors power to the pumps and can examine the power signature to see potential problems for the operator to fix. This helps with early detection so there are no surprises when an operator arrives on site. Instead, operators can have the material they need, and are aware of any potential hazards before they arrive. Cunningham notes that while Wave9 is not a safety device, a view on safety is included. “Safety is paramount in every company’s mind. This isn’t a safety solution, but there’s a safety aspect to it.” The reduced workload on inspections, more efficient identification of issues, and the reduced environmental risk by providing early detection all mean long-term savings from a potentially costly clean-up or the damage to reputation from your company name in the news alongside an environmental event. “It’s important to continually reduce the points where you’re having fluid leak or gas releases or other sources of carbon emission, and if you’re taking trucks off the road you’re reducing the carbon footprint of the industry. If you’re more effectively monitoring unexpected releases of fluid or gas, that’s an important thing to show the industry is actively being responsible and meeting society’s expectations around environmental stewardship,” Cunningham says. “The increased use of IOT (Internet of things), the increased reliability of IOT, better integration with wireless networks and cloud data have come together to make it possible to rapidly develop and inexpensively deploy technology that can do this. AI is the last piece of the puzzle. Once you bring AI into the picture, it looks at thousands of photos for you and directs attention to the areas the operators need.” Embracing the Future In addition to making our wells easier to monitor, we also have companies in Saskatchewan looking to get more out of existing sites and help emerging industries. Prairie Lithium and LiEP Energy recently made news with their Lithium Hydroxide extraction and refining process underway in Saskatchewan oilfields. Working alongside existing operations, their process takes lithium enriched brine, extracts the lithium, and returns the brine to the drilling process where it is injected back underground. This extract—a major component of batteries—is going to be very sought after as the world embraces electric automobiles in coming years. Innovation is what will enable Saskatchewan to continue moving forward. Whether it is using technology to get more efficiency out of existing processes, using new technology to create new value add opportunities to our established industries, or adapting new technology to create opportunities in emerging fields—we have the opportunity now to set the tone as a leader in energy production technology adoption. 1Groundbreaking new app details every energy resource in the North Sea, Oil & Gas Technology, http://www.oilandgastechnology.net/news/groundbreaking-new-app-details-every-energy-resource-north-sea

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https://industrywestmagazine.com/features/tech-up-oil-and-gas-embraces-the-brave-new-world/

2024-10-04T23:31:59Z

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Alzheimer’s disease is a form of progressive dementia that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Over time, symptoms become severe enough to meaningfully impact day-to-day life. One of the first questions patients have after receiving an Alzheimer’s diagnosis is about what prescriptions might be able to help them manage the disease. Alzheimer’s remains incurable, but symptom relief and delayed disease progression may be possible with proper treatment. If you or someone you love has recently been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease, read on to learn more about which medications can help. Are there medications to help treat Alzheimer’s? Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disease that attacks essential mental functions, like memory. It’s the most common cause of dementia, which is an umbrella term used to describe conditions that diminish cognitive function. Because it is a progressive disease, symptoms get worse over time and general function declines. At present, there is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, but there are medications that can help manage a patient’s symptoms. There are two drugs currently approved by the FDA for use in Alzheimer’s patients, which are used in different stages of disease progression. Cholinesterase inhibitors, used in earlier stages, work by increasing the production of acetylcholine in the brain, which is linked to alertness, memory, thought, and judgment. Memantine is approved for use during the later stages of Alzheimer’s disease and works by regulating the activity of glutamate, a messenger chemical that is essential to brain function. These treatments for Alzheimer’s are designed to try to slow disease progression and improve quality of life, but researchers haven’t given up on finding a cure. The Fisher Center for Alzheimer’s Research Foundation is one of the organizations leading the fight, with scientific discoveries that have been featured in publications like The New York Times. If you want to learn more about their work or provide a donation, visit alzinfo.org How can you save money on your prescriptions? One common problem that many Alzheimer’s patients and their loved ones struggle with is the cost of their medications. Prescription drug prices in the United States have been soaring for decades, but not everyone realizes that there is no standard price for any individual medication. Prices are negotiated between pharmacies and drug companies, which is why your prescription may cost more or less depending on where it’s filled. Occasionally, drug companies will offer reduced prices or assistance programs for low-income patients. It’s worth looking into if you think you may qualify, but there are often many restrictions on eligibility. Websites that offer discounts on prescription drugs can also be useful too, though costs can still be high. If you’re paying too much for your prescriptions, you may want to see if the medications you need can be ordered through an online pharmacy. Since an online pharmacy can source their medications from the global marketplace, rather than a domestic one, they can offer more competitive prices. Keep in mind that you must already have a valid prescription from a physician in your area; online pharmacies are not prescribers. Medication is an important component of the standard treatment plan for Alzheimer’s disease, which typically makes use of two different prescription drugs at different stages of the disease. However, these drugs are designed to reduce the severity of symptoms and slow disease progression, as there is still no known cure for this progressive condition. That said, the fight to find a cure is ongoing, and many organizations are investing heavily in research and supporting new clinical trials. Until a cure is discovered, medication used in combination with a healthy routine and regular visits to the doctor can provide a significant improvement in overall quality of life.

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https://informvest.net/are-there-medications-that-help-alzheimers/

2024-10-05T01:12:08Z

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When the Incheon Port was first opened to Western nations, a flood of outside influences poured into Korea, giving rise to new, modern culture and institutions. In Incheon, one of these institutions of change was the Younghwa Elementary School, where modern education began 113 years ago. The history of Younghwa Elementary School began in a small room at Naeri Church in Incheon, where Missionary Herbert Jones and his wife began teaching the children of the church. As the number of students taught by the couple increased, a new building was constructed and the Younghwa Elementary School was officially established in 1910 in Changyeong-dong, Dong-gu, Incheon. Even today, the school continues to provide students with quality elementary education. Consisting of three aboveground floors and one semi-basement floor, the school has been a cradle of education for years and is the alma mater of major social leaders such as Seo Eunsuk, a well-known figure in early childhood education. The name “Younghwa” comes from the word “Young”, which means “eternal life” and “hwa”, which means “to lead down the right path.” With educational principles rooted in the Christian faith, Younghwa Elementary School continues to use its 113 years’ of educational expertise for the good of children in the Incheon area.

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https://japanese.seoul.go.kr/modern-elementary-education-incheon-younghwa-elementary-school/

2024-10-05T00:54:49Z

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Depending on whether one looks at global statistics or American statistics, there is a significant difference in men and women’s typical earnings. The focus here will be solely on data collected for the United States. I became extremely interested in this after a conversation I had with someone on campus so I figured I would share what I learned. The numbers tell a story but, where the numbers come from is a much more interesting one. The gender wage gap in America has tremendously evolved over the past few decades. The economy is no longer a battle between the sexes but a comprehensive desire for equal opportunity. The market ultimately provides the opportunities to find satisfying employment conditions that fulfill individually unique needs and wants. The fact that there still remains a gap is a matter of opinion when taking into consideration different causes and effects of life associated with gender and the workforce. Education is an imperative factor when considering the wage gap. Logically, as the level of education increases, the level of earnings should increase as well. This must also take into account, the several different fields of study; a first-year female teacher’s salary cannot be compared to a senior level male engineer’s salary. The level of education, experience, and field of employment vary across the wide spectrum of careers and education far too drastically for a comparison of the sort to be considered rational. Exploring the gender differences between education/field of expertise, consumer differences, and familial obligations, can paint a comprehensive picture of the wage gap when comparatively examined. Pursuit of higher education has always been viewed as crucial when discussing financial security but not all degrees provide equal foundations for the future. Women tend to earn more college and graduate degrees than men, but their objectives generally place them in occupations such as education, healthcare, and service industries. A study in 2010 of single, childless urban workers ages 22-30 conducted by the Reach Advisors Research Firm concluded that women actually earned an average of 8% more than their male counterparts since the economy increasingly gears itself towards knowledge-based jobs. The concurrent unemployment rates are consistently higher among men ages 16+ (9.3%) than they are among women ages 16+ (8.3%). Men are typically hit harder by recessions because they tend to work in fields like construction, manufacturing, and trucking, which are disproportionately affected by bad economic conditions. Similar fields of the workforce are comparatively even when accounting for field, education, demand, and levels of expertise. Gender relations play a systematic role in the division of labor, work, income, wealth, education, productive inputs, publicly provided goods, etc. Men and women differ as consumers, risk-takers, and other aspects of economic behavior. Women, as a gender, tend to gravitate towards jobs with fewer risks, comfortable conditions, regular work hours, greater flexibility, and additional personal fulfillment. While the opposite sex tends to go for positions that involve physical labor, outdoor work, overnight shifts, and dangerous conditions, one of the main reasons for higher pay in comparison. Men, on the other hand, tend to spend an average of 8.75 hours per day at work while women spend an average of 8.01 hours per day. When it comes to describing the two genders as consumers, the two worlds differ immensely. Women play a key role in the economy because, even though they occupy approximately half of the workforce, they also own the roles of caregivers at home. As consumers, women live with a good deal of pressure on a daily basis and have to accept responsibility for the demands of a family if they are single parents or have an unemployed spouse. Men, as consumers, are seeing a rise in the markets because they are shopping more than ever. Gender roles have become muddled and families are doing what it takes to male ends meet. Changing life patterns interact with women’s ability to fully participate in the labor market. Even though women are entitled more freedoms, choices are still constrained by the need to coordinate child raising with careers, balance spouses’ career aspirations with their own, and the need to fulfill other family roles such as caretakers for aging parents or sick/disabled relatives. The obligations women face as members of society often affect their career choices, causing another rift in the wage gap. Familial obligations, consumer differences, and educational expertise explain the majority of the wage gap difference. The current gender wage gap has nothing to do with the sexes or discrimination but a shift in roles and responsibilities coupled with higher education standards. The gap can easily be closed once extenuating factors are accounted for and calculated.

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https://journeyforward.com/wage-gap-what-do-you-think/

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The role of broadcast media in disaster preparedness education : lessons learned in the scientific Romo-Murphy, E., & Vos, M. (2014). The role of broadcast media in disaster preparedness education : lessons learned in the scientific. Media Asia, 41(1), 71-85. © the Authors & Asian Media Information and Communication Centre, 2014. This paper aims to clarify the role of broadcast media in disaster preparedness education concerning natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis. This is done by means of a systematic review of the scientific literature on this topic over the last 10 years. The results show that media information is a strong facilitator of awareness of disasters. Preparedness includes action to reduce risks, which also needs community interaction, resources and motivation. It adds to indigenous knowledge and experience of disasters, and may combine self-education by the media, school education and community efforts for disaster risk reduction. An inclusive approach is also called for in order to involve vulnerable groups, such as the elderly or handicapped. The role of the media is seen in a positive way, such as providing warnings and updated information on the crisis situation, but also in a negative way, such as framing response activities and sensationalizing events, which may result in disseminating an inaccurate picture. In the literature, the role of the media is discussed in relation to the various phases of a disaster. This paper brings together insights on the topic, identifies the issues addressed and current trends in the scientific literature. Asian Mass Communication Research and Information Centre Publication in research information system Show full item recordCollections Showing items with similar title or keywords. Rapeli, Merja (University of Jyväskylä, 2017)This study explores the role of social work in disaster management in Finland and its relation to international disaster social work discussions. The aim is to obtain information on the role of social work in disasters ... Sapporo : älypuhelinviestintä vaaratilanteessa : tapauskertomus kemikaalionnettomuuden pelastusharjoituksesta Kuula, Jaana; Kauppinen, Olli (Jyväskylän yliopisto, 2014) - Communication in turbulent times : exploring issue arenas and crisis communication to enhance organisational resilience Vos, Marita; Van der Molen, Irna; Mykkänen, Markus (University of Jyväskylä, School of Business and Economics, 2017)This book is characterised by a broad approach towards corporate communication, emphasising change and crisis. The focus is not on crises as an exceptional situation but rather on broader volatility in the environment. ... - Developing a crisis communication scorecard : outcomes of an international research project 2008-2011 (Ref.) Vos, Marita; Lund, Ragnhild; Reich, Zvi; Harro-Loit, Halliki (University of Jyväskylä, 2011) - Crisis preparedness through co-operation between municipalities and non-governmental organizations Rissanen, Maarit (2016)Julkissektorin toimijoiden kriisiviestintä ja kriisijohtaminen eroavat yksityisten toimijoiden vastaavasta viestinnästä, koska julkisen sektorin organisaatioilla on lakisääteinen velvollisuus pelastaa kansalaisia hädässä. ...

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/48212

2024-10-05T00:25:24Z

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Need for speed : short lifespan selects for increased learning ability Liedtke, J., & Fromhage, L. (2019). Need for speed : short lifespan selects for increased learning ability. Scientific Reports, 9, Article 15197. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51652-5 © The Author(s) 2019 It is generally assumed that an investment into cognitive abilities and their associated cost is particularly beneficial for long-lived species, as a prolonged lifespan allows to recoup the initial investment. However, ephemeral organisms possess astonishing cognitive abilities too. Invertebrates, for example, are capable of simple associative learning, reversal learning, and planning. How can this discrepancy between theory and evidence be explained? Using a simulation, we show that short lives can actually select for an increase in learning abilities. The rationale behind this is that when learning is needed to exploit otherwise inaccessible resources, one needs to learn fast in order to utilize the resources when constrained by short lifespans. And thus, increased cognitive abilities may evolve, not despite short lifespan, but because of it. Nature Publishing Group Publication in research information system Show full item recordCollections Additional information about funding J.L. received funding by the DFG (Project number: 394327820).License Showing items with similar title or keywords. Alanen, Emmi (2020)The behaviour of an individual organism is a combination of previous experiences and genetic factors. In some situations, a behaviour of an individual may be repeatable or consistent. For my Master’s thesis, I studied the ... Revisiting the role of behavior-mediated structuring in the survival of populations in hostile environments Sandhu, Simran; Mikheev, Victor; Pasternak, Anna; Taskinen, Jouni; Morozov, Andrew (Nature Publishing Group, 2024)Increasing the population density of target species is a major goal of ecosystem and agricultural management. This task is especially challenging in hazardous environments with a high abundance of natural enemies such as ... - Density-dependent effects of sexual selection on sexual behaviour and female choice in two distinct wood tiger moth populations Kartano, Liisa (2023)Seksuaalivalinta on lajin sisäisen lisääntymiskilpailun muoto. Sen kaksi ensisijaista ilmenemismuotoa ovat kilpailu parittelukumppaneista ja kumppaninvalinta. Vaihtelu populaatiotiheydessä voi vaikuttaa yksilöiden ... - Avila, Piret (University of Jyväskylä, 2017)Biological altruism, defined as a behaviour that benefits others at an apparent cost to the focal individual, is found abundantly across different levels of biological organization. While kin selection has been useful for ... The joint evolution of learning and dispersal maintains intraspecific diversity in metapopulations Liedtke, Jannis; Fromhage, Lutz (Wiley-Blackwell, 2021)The evolution of dispersal tendencies and of cognitive abilities have both been intensely studied. Yet little attention has been given to the question of how these two aspects may relate to each other, as a result of their ...

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/66113

2024-10-05T00:56:31Z

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Gut health does not just mean having a healthy digestion; it is much more than that. Gut health is very important because if there is any disturbance in it, many symptoms start appearing in the body. Our gut contains both good and bad bacteria and a healthy gut is very important for our overall health. Often people are not aware of how important gut health is and because of this, they pay less attention to gut health. There are trillions of bacteria present inside the gut. These bacteria affect the whole body. Gut health is very important, especially for the balance of hormones. Poor gut health affects everything from our digestion to our immune system. Dietician and gut health expert Manpreet has given information about this on his Instagram account. Let us know what symptoms can appear in the body when gut health is bad. When your gut health is not good, first of all, disturbances in the digestive system start appearing. Bloating, gas, acidity, heartburn, diarrhoea, improper bowel movement and many other problems related to the digestive system indicate that your gut health is not right. Lack of energy Gut health is not only related to the digestive system but it is very important for overall health. If you are feeling weak, your body remains tired or have problems with depression and mood swings, then this can also be a symptom of poor gut health. When our body is not healthy from the inside, then its effect starts appearing on our skin as well. Poor gut health also affects our integumentary system. Poor gut health can lead to skin problems like acne, dry skin, eczema, and psoriasis. Poor gut health also affects our hormones. This can lead to problems related to hormones like PMS, heavy periods, irregular periods, weight gain, PCOD/PCOS and thyroid. Weakening of the immune system To stay healthy, our immunity needs to be good. Poor gut health weakens our immune system which can lead to auto-immune diseases, various infections and allergies. Image Credit – Freepik

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https://kalamtimes.com/news/lifestyle/healthcare-tips-these-symptoms-are-a-sign-of-poor-gut-health-do-not-ignore-244345

2024-10-05T00:12:16Z

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Sunbirds Of Nairobi National Park – Article by Gareth Jones Wonderful Sunbird Therapy! – Nairobi National Park After plentiful rains this year, there is an abundance of wildflowers in the park, as a result, many species actively gain nutrition from flowers, including the wonderful sunbirds. Sunbirds are incredibly created and are a pleasure for those who take time to find them and watch them. According to the official Checklist of birds of Nairobi National Park – there are possibly as many as 13 species of sunbirds that could frequent the park, ranging from rarely seen to commonly seen. Species include the variable sunbird, scarlet chested sunbird, bronze sunbird, collared sunbird, beautiful sunbird, amethyst sunbird, double-collared sunbird, malachite sunbird, Marico sunbird, Tacazze sunbird and golden-winged sunbird. Most sunbirds feed largely on nectar, but will also eat insects and spiders, to boost their protein intake especially when feeding their young. Flowers that prevent access to their nectar because of their shape (for example, very long and narrow flowers) are simply punctured at the base for access, then the birds sip the nectar. Their flight is fast and direct, thanks to their short wings. As nectar is a primary food source for sunbirds, they are important pollinators in African ecosystems. The majority of sunbirds breed in the wet season. This timing reflects the increased availability of insect prey for the growing young. Sometimes it can be very rewarding to find a place where there are many flowers and then sit quietly and wait for sunbirds to visit the flowers, like the Leonotis leonurus (lion’s head or wild dagga) that attracts nectarivorous birds (mainly sunbirds), and various insects such as butterflies. The flowers are mainly orange to orange-red colour and tubular-shaped. Sunbirds are highly active birds, and obviously have a high metabolism that requires a high energy intake. So it is important for these birds to get as much nectar as possible, their “flower power” doses that keep them going. There is constant sunbird competition around the flowers, as various species and individuals regularly chase each other in the hope of getting the best nectar treats. It is useful to note that as with many bird species it is the males that are brightly coloured, often with iridescent feathers. Males are usually quite colourful, partly due to iridescence which can cause them to appear of varied appearance depending on the lighting (thus their name, sunbirds). Females are not iridescent and thus less colourful. Some species can hover like hummingbirds, but most perch while feeding. Their flight is fast and direct on their short wings. The nests of sunbirds are generally purse-shaped, enclosed, suspended from thin branches with generous use of spiderweb. Sunbirds and hummingbirds have similar tongues. Sunbirds drink with their tongue by rapidly lapping nectar. Their tongues have tubes which run down their lengths and help the sunbirds drink the nectar. High-speed photography has revealed that the tubes open down their sides as the tongue goes into the nectar, and then close around the nectar, trapping it so it can be pulled back into the beak. So effectively their tongues are an incredibly detailed micro-suction pump. Wow! what a wonderful instrument of creation. Apart from being a pleasure to watch, it is also very therapeutic to watch them for some time. In this fast-paced crazy world we live in, it is good to find moments that we can escape for a while and focus on something else. Sitting amongst hundreds of wildflowers and watching many sunbirds come and go, is like a wonderful “power dawa” or “soul tonic” for our innermost being. I believe that God created much of the beauty in nature for the joy and pleasure of mankind. Sunbirds are especially unique in that they are petite and exquisite some with beautiful colours. Why don’t you try some sunbird therapy? The park is open daily from 06h00 to 19h00.

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2024-10-05T00:01:17Z

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Kinma promotes an active, creative and generative environment which respects and nurtures the individuality of its members, and which actively encourages children to reach their potential in all areas. We believe that an educational environment which encourages debate, discussion, evaluation of current educational thought and research by all its members is more likely to be innovative and to continue to address the most pertinent of issues in terms of the future needs of its children We believe that play is a leading factor in the child's development; play is predominant in the early years at Kinma. Kinma Preschool offers a truly play-based curriculum and both play and imagination are critical factors in learning throughout Kinma Primary. Play is child-centred and self-directed, allowing children to learn self-discipline and self-motivation. From play, children learn how to behave in social situations that are acceptable. Kinma believes that involving children in a supportive, democratic community allows children to face direct personal responsibility for their actions. Through the Kinma community, children develop the ability to tolerate diversity of opinion, to speak out against inappropriate behaviour and to work collaboratively on creating and delivering group projects. Kinma children learn that their education and other life choices are their own responsibility.

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https://kinma.nsw.edu.au/about-kinma/philosophy

2024-10-05T01:06:31Z

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Julia Offerman, Isabelle Sandback, Samantha Morgan, and Niki Agarwal Societal viewpoints regarding sports can be partially attributed to gender bias in sports commentating and interviews. This is true even for tennis, which has become very gender-inclusive in terms of media coverage, as well as respect for female athletes. Still, many studies have found biases in language used for male and female tennis players—but have not examined interviews or interview questions. In this study, we analyzed six post-game interviews of mixed doubles tennis players to ascertain if there was a difference in questions directed to female and male tennis players. We observed the proportion of emotional and practical questions directed to each, as well as the proportion of questions regarding the interviewee themself, their partner, or teamwork for each player. We found that the women were asked significantly more emotional questions than their male counterparts, but that both were asked relatively similar percentages of interviewee-partner-teamwork questions. This study has important implications for language, respect, and gender-inclusivity surrounding tennis and women’s sports, as well as interview protocol between men and women interviewees in other fields. These metrics analyzed could be used in these other cases, and ideally, the differences should be mitigated in order to promote equality in interviews. [expander_maker id=”1″ more=”Read more” less=”Read less”] Although media coverage of tennis has been more gender-inclusive than other sports, biases are still present in the language used by interviewers when interacting with male versus female tennis players. In our study, we analyzed the post-match interviews of mixed-doubles teams, which consisted of one female player and one male player, to see if word choice and question type display any gendered bias. This allowed us to test the hypothesis that gender-based bias found in broadcasting also extends to in-person interviews with the athletes. Gendered language in tennis has served as the subject of several studies. Though the definition of gender may be fluid depending on context and background, tennis itself has established a gender line between male and female that we used as our baseline. Previous studies, such as Messner and Jensen (1993), have compared the broadcasts of men’s and women’s tennis matches because they are usually held at the same venue and given equal amounts of coverage. Articles reporting on the 2015 Australian Open were analyzed for “gender-specific descriptors” in a 2016 study conducted by Adrian Yip (2016). It was found that “stereotypical beliefs about females were largely reinforced in mediated gender representations,” and specifically focused on the disproportional discussion of women’s appearance, mental-weakness, and other stereotypical female traits (Yip, 2016). The 2015 Australian Open media coverage was additionally analyzed by the International Review for the Sociology of Sport, and strong gendered differences in how announcers “created spectacle” and described athletes during the live matches were found (Quayle et al., 2019). Commentators were again analyzed during the 2018 US Open and found that they reported emotionality more frequently with female athletes (Gerbasi, 2019). Despite the focus on bias in sports media coverage, no studies have looked at how gender bias shows up in press conferences and interviews. Interactions with the players deserve their own focus since reporters are not describing the athletes or offering their own commentary, which therefore makes it more difficult to identify examples of stereotypes or biased language. Overall, we expect that female athletes will be asked more emotional-coded questions and males will be asked more practical-coded questions. In addition, we hypothesize that women will be asked more questions about their partner than men will be asked about their partner, and that women will be asked more questions about teamwork in general. If we see these differences, we can determine that there may be bias in the question choice when directed towards female and male athletes. For our study, we looked at post-match interviews from Grand Slam tennis tournaments and decided to focus exclusively on mixed-doubles teams. Since a mixed-doubles pair includes one female and one male athlete who are both being interviewed about the same match, gender is isolated as a difference between the players; therefore, the differences in the questions posed to each athlete could be indicative of gender biases. We chose to analyze 6 formal interviews of players that were successful (had each won major tournaments before both in individual and doubles events) and well-known within the tennis world. The interviews totaled 71 minutes for analysis. Additionally, we chose to disregard the gender of the interviewers because the questions seemed to be highly scripted and therefore not indicative of the interviewers’ personal biases. After an initial scan, we conducted two waves of analysis: one that marked the subject of the question (i.e. emotional versus practical) and one that marked the referent of the question. For the first part, we defined “emotional questions” as questions that either are meant to elicit an emotional reaction or ask about the player’s feelings. We looked for keywords or question topics that indicate emotions, specifically focusing on—but not limited to—the following list of keywords and concepts: therapy, emotional wellbeing, “feel,” personal life, emotional reaction to the results of the match, “happy” instead of “satisfied,” support. We used this framework in order to tally and average the number of emotional questions directed towards the female and male athletes. An example of an emotional question is the following, posed to Serena Williams at the 2019 Wimbledon Tournament: (1) “You said you had gone to see a therapist after the-dealing with the uh US Open incident, can you just talk about that process-what it did for you and how maybe it has affected you going forward?” – Question to Serena Williams in the Second Round Mixed Doubles Press Conference Wimbledon 2019 (0:16) This targets both personal life and therapy, making the question emotional. Other times, the lexical choices indicated gender biases—competition related for the male player and emotional/psychological interaction for the female—such as in the following questions: (2) “Were you surprised at how well you came together, you really seemed to have excellent chemistry this week?” – Question to Martina Hingis in the Mixed Doubles Finals Press Conference Australian Open 2015 (5:55) (3) “How is the mixed doubles helping mentally and physically your, you know, your ambition to get back to singles?” – Question to Andy Murray in the Mixed Doubles Second Round Press Conference Wimbledon 2019 (6:38) (4) “How did it feel to hit so many return winners against Martin?” – Question to Serena in the Second Round Mixed Doubles Press Conference Wimbledon 2019 (9:17) In the second round of analysis, we tracked each question’s referent by sorting them into three possible categories: questions referring to the interviewee, questions referring to the interviewee’s partner, and questions referring to teamwork. We marked questions as referring to the interviewee when they asked about the player’s personal life, mental health, individual match play, opinions on larger news stories, etc., such as in the following question: (5) “Andy, on TV you said that uh once Wimbledon finishes, hopefully on Sunday, you’re gonna practice a bit more singles? Does that mean you’ve made your decision about if you’ll go to the US Open or you will try the US swing as a singles player?” – Question to Andy Murray in the Second Round Mixed Doubles Press Conference Wimbledon 2019 (0:48) Questions were marked as referring to the interviewee’s partner when players were asked about the other’s personality, habits, or style of play, such as in this example: (6) “What is it about playing with Jamie that is so good for you?” – Question to Bethany Mattek-Sands in the Mixed Doubles Final Post-Match Interview US Open 2019 (2:29) Finally, questions were marked as referring to teamwork when players were specifically asked about their partnership or future plans to play together. For instance: (7) “You said on court that you only sort of teamed up again in the last couple weeks, was there ever a chance that you weren’t going to play together?” – Question to Neal Skupski in the Mixed Doubles Final Press Conference Wimbledon 2022 (11:42) We conducted a paired t-test for each set of averages in order to determine the statistical significance of our results. On average, male tennis players were asked 58.33% of questions and females 41.67%, which was not significantly different (p-value=0.16). Of the questions asked to the male partner, 35.83% were emotional-based and 64.33% to the female partner. This gives a two-tailed p-value of 0.006, which is very significant. Out of the total emotional questions, the female partner was asked 64.5% of the questions on average, with a p-value of 0.04, also significant. Of the questions asked to the male, 51.4% referred to themselves, 17.7% referred to their partner, and 30.9% referred to teamwork. Of the questions asked to the female, 54.6% referred to themselves, 14.8% referred to their partner, and 30.6% referred to teamwork. The p-value between these two groups is over 0.9, indicating that there is no significant difference between the questions for male and female tennis players regarding if the question is about themselves, their partner, or teamwork. Overall, the study indicated that there were some significant differences in the questions directed at male and female tennis players, but certain aspects were more likely to be gender specific than others. Based on the data, we can accept our hypothesis that female tennis players tend to be asked more emotion-based questions than male tennis players on average. We cannot, however, accept our hypothesis that female tennis players are asked more questions about their partner than male tennis players are, as the proportions are similar. This could indicate that emotional versus practical questions could be a metric for examining gender bias in sports interviews, but interviewee-centered versus partner-centered versus teamwork-centered may not be—at least, for mixed doubles tennis. This has several implications not only for current perceptions of men’s and women’s sports, but for future actions that should be taken in order to mitigate gender bias in sports interviews. Based on the current understanding, interviewers direct more emotional questions towards female tennis players, which can undermine their competitive and athletic ability. If equal respect is going to be given to male and female athletes, the proportion of emotional and practical questions should be comparable for both genders—and this must be done deliberately. Though emotional aspects can be relevant in an interview or discussion with athletes, the priority should likely be the competitive aspects to establish any athlete’s prowess as paramount. “Gender Inequality in Sports: Women Face a Double Bind” from the publication The Hilltop Monitor, talks about a running hashtag back in 2015 called “#CoverTheAthlete.” This hashtag was created in order for people to highlight how male and female athletes were interviewed online and in the news, or, more importantly, how females were asked questions not related to their skill or game, but ones about personal life, looks, emotions, and how they felt about the male-side of sports. The author’s hypothesis was to see if there was a link between these interview differences and female athletes’ pay. Women are paid incredibly lower versions of their male-counterparts’ salaries. “The Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) had a 2018 salary cap of $110,000 while the National Basketball Association (NBA) minimum salary was $582,186” (Porth 2019). The blog argues that gendered language and lower pay go hand in hand; if female athletes are going to be interviewed like their games do not matter, then their games will matter less to people, resulting in less revenue. Does the request “can you give us a twirl” sound like what an interviewer would ask to a serious, skilled player? It might be why women’s sports are seen as less serious than men’s. Furthermore, tennis is a sport in which female athletes are seen as relatively equivalent to their male counterparts when compared to athletes in other sports. This suggests that the disparity could be even greater in other sports, underscoring a need for studies such as these to explore the way gender bias presents itself. The emotional and practical question metric could be applicable in these cases as well, and the necessity for similarity in questions directed to athletes of different genders in order to promote equal respect is key. Further differences in interview questions between men and women may be present in other industries and fields, which is another area for future development. In order to truly determine if gender biases were present in these interviews, we specifically needed to limit the scope of this study to focus on quantifiable and qualifiable differences in the questions asked to male and female athletes. However, each athlete has multiple other aspects of their identities that could affect how they are perceived, such as race and age. There are intersections between said identities that may play an additional role in the choice of questions directed to them. Broadening the extent of this study could help account for some of these intersections. In addition, a longer study with more interviews would be ideal in order to further solidify the relationships noted. There are efforts that can be made to help reduce the biases held regarding women’s sports in general, which can be considered a possible cause of the difference in questions posed in interviews. The International Women’s Day campaign offers a few ways that individuals can combat biases in women’s sports. Encouraging young women and girls and supporting them in sports can help instill equitable perceptions at a young age. Additionally, closing the gender gap in sports salaries will improve the legitimacy of women in the field. One of the easiest ways anybody can make a difference is simply supporting professional sports in any way, from attending a game to buying merchandise (“Support female athletes”). Supporting women and being aware of the stereotypes reflected in their sports interviews will contribute to the effort in improving gender inequities. This study, among many others, has revealed evidence of gender biases and awareness of this prejudice can allow for progress towards eliminating it. AK. (2016, June 4). Martina Hingis and Leander Paes seal career grand slams at French Open. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8Fh-fF8Zek Australian Open TV. (2015, February 1). Martina Hingis and Leander Paes press conference—Australian Open 2015. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cAPoYiZHzeU Cooky, & Messner, M. A. (2018). No slam dunk: gender, sport and the unevenness of social change / Cheryl Cooky and Michael A. Messner. Rutgers University Press. https://muse.jhu.edu/chapter/2124054 Gerbasi, A. (2019). Game, Set, and Match: A Content Analysis on the Commentating of Tennis Broadcasters for the 2018 US Open Championship Weekend. [Master’s thesis, East Tennessee State University]. ProQuest, https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3575 Messner, Duncan, M. C., & Jensen, K. (1993). Separating the Men from the Girls: The Gendered Language of Televised Sports. Gender & Society, 7(1), 121–137. https://doi.org/10.1177/089124393007001007 Porth, M. C. (2019). Gender Inequality in Sports: Women face a double bind – The Hilltop Monitor. Retrieved December 8, 2022, from https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/gender-inequality-in-sports-the-double-bind-women-face/ Quayle, M., Wurm, A., Barnes, H., Barr, T., Beal, E., Fallon, M., Flynn, R., McGrath, D., McKenna, R., Mernagh, D., Pilch, M., Ryan, E., Wall, P., Walsh, S., & Wei, R. (2019). Stereotyping by omission and commission: Creating distinctive gendered spectacles in the televised coverage of the 2015 Australian Open men’s and women’s tennis singles semi-finals and finals. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 54(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690217701889 Support female athletes worldwide and help #breakthebias in women’s Sport. International Women’s Day. Retrieved December 7, 2022, from https://www.internationalwomensday.com/Missions/17255/Support-female-athletes-worldwide-and-help-BreakTheBias-in-women-s-sport US Open Tennis Championships. (2019, September 7). Mixed Doubles Final—Ceremony and Post Game Interview | US Open 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QMDNRmO1cyY Wimbledon. (2019a, July 9). Andy Murray & Serena Williams Second Round Mixed Doubles Press Conference Wimbledon 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cqckd0HxyWY Wimbledon. (2019b, July 10). Andy Murray & Serena Williams Third Round Press Conference Wimbledon 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o_AD9GhiFNA Wimbledon. (2022, July 8). Neal Skupski and Desirae Krawczyk Final Press Conference | Wimbledon 2022. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DamI3-8RWjU Yip, A. (2018). Deuce or advantage? Examining gender bias in online coverage of professional tennis. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 53(5), 517–532. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690216671020

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A cryptocurrency is a form of virtual asset based totally mostly on community this is scattered at some stage in a huge variety of computer. It is decentralized from that allows cryptocurrency to exist outside the control of the central government of authorities. The Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021 was introduce in the Lok Sabha. The bill seeks to create a positive framework for the introduction of digital currency with a purpose to be issued by means of the Reserve financial institution Of India (RBI). Cryptocurrency invoice: here’s What the Ministry of Finance said on Crypto invoice in Parliament. The Cryptocurrency Bill was supposed to be introduce at the Winter Session of the Parliament in 2021, but it never did. However within the present day Lok Sabha consultation, the Ministry of Finance became puzzled about the bill. The questioned was raised as to: What is the current status of the cryptocurrencies Bill? When will it be tabled and be open for input? Which ministry/ branch will adjust the virtual property like cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), decentralized programs, actual property tokens and other property? The Minister of kingdom Finance, Shri Pankaj Chaudhary, on behalf of the ministry of Finance spoke back the questions by using saying, “Crypto property are definition borderless and require worldwide collaboration to prevent regulatory arbitrage. Therefore, any legislation on the subject can be effective only with significant international collaborations on evaluation of the risk and benefits and evolution of common taxonomy and standard”. He later added that the policy- related ecosystem and crypto assets are with the Ministry of Finance. The authorities of India become scheduled to introduce new cryptocurrency regulations for the duration of the wintry weather session of Parliament. This was the second time that. Cryptocurrency bill was listed but got delayed. The first time it occurred become for the duration of the budget consultation of Parliament in 2021. Cryptocurrency bill: All pinnacle nations in which Crypto Is felony, illegal or constrained Cryptocurrency is a debatable topic ever since it was introduce. Some don’t. The prison status of crypto isn’t like U.S.A to us of a. Cryptocurrency is used anonymously to conduct transaction globally between account holders. This raises currency concern for the government of different countries. a number of the officers or legislators because of the dearth of manipulate and illicit ties may not guide the use cryptocurrencies. Under the country’s anti- money laundering and counter – financing of terrorism laws, some countries may have introduced regulation in efforts to lower the usage for these purpose. Let see the countries in which cryptocurrency is legal, illegal or restricted. The U.S. has dual government system. There may be distinct legal guidelines for cryptocurrency in one of a kind states. There are many states in U.S. that are but to take a stance on cryptocurrency. The different sates holds varied regulations on cryptocurrency but to sum it up the U.S. has a fantastic approach to the buying and selling network and its miles a country in which cryptocurrency is felony. The European Union The European Union has 27 member nations and the rules at the Union degree is quite a complicated area. So far, the majority of countries in the European Union have opted for soft regulatory for cryptocurrency. Inside the 12 months 2020, the European Union commission finalized a plan for rules to modify digital belongings, which many businesses or organizations have recommended in the Union. The legislation is planned to keep the financial regulatory framework from fragmenting. The commission also makes sure that human beings have get right of entry to to and may securely use cryptocurrency. The United Kingdom The United Kingdom has not yet formulated any separated legislation regarding the regulation of cryptocurrency. They do now not recollect it as legal smooth but as property. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) under the currency system regulate licensing to authorized business related to cryptocurrency including exchange. They have a firm set of rules, and the one that seeking the license have strictly follow them. The UK gains taxes from crypto buying and selling just like another paper currency trading. The organizations that are concerned in cryptocurrency and crypto trade have to follow corporate tax guidelines. Canada has a cryptocurrency-friendly stance cryptocurrencies are viewed as an item by Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) for income tax purpose which means that any profits or capital advantage from a cryptocurrency transaction must be reported. The Country has been more motivated than other when it comes to crypto regulations. It have become the first united states to simply accept a bitcoin-traded fund (ETF), with some of them now buying and selling at the Toronto inventory trade. Canadians consider crypto exchange to money service business that are under the purview of the Proceeds of crime and Terrorist Financing Act. In return as a result, the exchange needs to be registered under the Financial Transaction and Report Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC). People can report certain records abide by compliance plans or any suspicious transaction. Here’s a listing of the nations in which cryptocurrency is banned Is Cryptocurrency in India Legal or Not Cryptocurrencies as payment medium in India are not regulate by any central authority. There are no rules and regulations or any guidelines laid down for setting dispute while dealing with cryptocurrency. So, buying and selling in cryptocurrency is done at buyers’ danger. The Finance Minister of India, Nirmala Sitharaman, proposed to tax digital assets and has extended the debate on the legality of cryptocurrencies within the U. S. A. while many have embraced the choice to tax digital currency as it’s far the first step to spotting it, the authorities is but to pass any reliable clarification on this be counted of whether currencies like Bitcoin are felony or no longer in India. Based on the various key statement made by the Reserve Bank of India Governor as well as various government spokesperson including The Finance Minister of the country, one can conclude the cryptocurrency is illegal, but there is no certain ban on it India. They are unregulated but according to recent Union Budget 2022, the government of India announced a 30% tax on gains from cryptocurrencies and a 1% tax deducted at source. Legal Status of Cryptocurrency in India In contrast to countries with defined stance on cryptocurrencies, India finds itself in a regulatory grey area creating uncertainty for many. As of Oct 26, 2023, the legal status of cryptocurrency in India remain uncertain and in flux. Currently, cryptocurrencies do not have a definitive legal classification and are not recognized as legal tender within the country. This mean that while individuals can trade and hold crypto assets, they cannot be used for everyday purchase or transactions. The current environment is further complicated by the presence of a proposed bill prohibiting, the Cryptocurrency and Regulations of Officials Digital Currency Bill, 2021. The proposed invoice prohibiting private cryptocurrencies hangs in the balance, further intensifying the uncertainty. The final results of this bill will appreciably effect the destiny of crypto in India, retaining all and sundry on edge. This bill, if handed, ought to probably ban personal cryptocurrencies altogether, including good sized uncertainty to the future of the marketplace. Despite the lack of clear legal status, the Indian crypto landscape is brimming the activity, with local exchanges, blockchain startups, and enthusiasts actively participating. However, it’s crucial to approach this space with caution due to the inherent volatility of crypto markets and the possibility of security breaches and scams. The RBI’s careful stance, coupled with tasks like the web3 Sandbox in Telangana, creates combined indicators. This inconsistent approach reflects the internal conflict among embracing innovation and mitigating risks. Seeking professional financial advice before engaging in any crypto- related activities is highly recommended. Why is Crypto Regulations Important? India’s position is crucial inside the worldwide crypto dialogue, considering its monetary energy and influence. Its evolving stance impacts not only its domestic market but also contributes to the ongoing debate on international crypto regulations. Despite India’s current legal ambiguities surrounding cryptocurrency, implementing well- designed regulations remain crucial for the health of the overall financial ecosystem. This isn’t about stifling innovation but rather establishing a framework that protect consumer, combats illicit activities, and ensure financial stability. Policies can establish oversight, implement recognize Your Costumer (KYC) norms, and provide recourse towards scams and marketplace manipulation. They can also introduce stability measure and transparency requirements to mitigate the inherent volatility of crypto markets. Of course, striking the right balance between innovations and regulation is crucial. We can learn from successful and unsuccessful approaches globally to inform India’s policy decision. Cryptocurrency regulations in India is not about hindering progress but about building a safe and responsible foundation for the future. India’s cryptocurrency landscape presents a fascinating case study, not just for its internal complexities but also for its broader implication for the global regulatory landscape. It embodies the challenges and opportunities associated with rising technologies and highlights the want for clean and responsible rules inside the future. In India, cryptocurrency is getting famous, however there are challenges like unclear rules and safety problems. While there are opportunities for financial inclusion and easier investment, India needs to create rules, educate people, and improve technology. Author: Mudit Vikaram Singh a 3rd year student at Bareilly College, Bareilly.

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Cockroaches may be in your future in more ways than their usual icky-yucky-crawly ways. Science News reports that ground-up "brain and other nerve tissues" from cockroaches was found to kill more than a few types of bad bacteria (like a type of E. coli, a meningitis strain and a staph strain.) Of course, this means they are looking at what the substances are, how much will be needed, etc. so they can figure out how to help people with infections. Figuring that roaches live and thrive in some of the grossest conditions known to man or beast - is it any wonder that science would eventually get around to finding out how they do this? And... of course, no discussion of brains, especially in this context, could stop me from thinking about this... which - be warned - may be a PG13 youtube clip

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The ways in which you take notes during an observational study is very much a personal decision developed over time as one becomes more experienced in observing. However, all field notes generally consist of two parts: - Descriptive information, in which you attempt to accurately document the factual data [e.g., date and time], settings, actions, behaviors, and conversations you observe; and, - Reflective information, in which you record your thoughts, ideas, questions, and concerns as you are making your observations. Field notes should be written as soon as possible after an observation is completed. Your initial notes may be recorded in cryptic form and, unless they are fleshed out as soon as possible after the observation, important details and opportunities for fully interpreting the data may be lost. Characteristics of Field Notes - Be accurate. You only get one chance to observe a particular moment in time, so practice taking notes before you conduct your observations. This will help you develop your own style of transcribing observations quickly and accurately. - Be organized. Taking accurate notes while observing at the same time can be difficult. It is therefore important that you plan ahead of time how you will document your observation study [e.g., strictly chronologically or according to specific prompts]. Notes that are disorganized will make it more difficult to interpret your findings. - Be descriptive. Use descriptive words to document what you observe. For example, instead of noting that a classroom appears "comfortable," state that the classroom includes soft lighting and cushioned chairs that can be moved around by the study participants. Being descriptive means supplying yourself with enough factual detail that you don't end up guessing about what you meant when you write the field report. - Focus on the research problem. Since it's impossible to document everything you observe, include greatest detail on aspects of the research problem and the theoretical constructs underpinning your research; avoid cluttering your notes with irrelevant information. For example, if the purpose of your study is to observe the discursive interactions between nursing home staff and the family members of residents, then it would only be necessary to document the setting in detail if it in some way directly influenced those interactions [e.g., there is a private room available for discussions between staff and family members]. - Record insights and thoughts. As you observe, be thinking about the underlying meaning of what you observe and record your thoughts and ideas accordingly. Doing so will help should you want to subsequently ask questions or seek clarification from participants. To avoid any confusion, these comments should be included in a separate, reflective part of the field notes and not merged with the descriptive part of the notes. General Guidelines for the Descriptive Content - Describe the physical setting. - Describe the social environment and the way in which participants interacted within the setting. This may include patterns of interactions, frequency of interactions, direction of communication patterns [including non-verbal communication], and decision-making patterns. - Describe the participants and their roles in the setting. - Describe, as best you can, the meaning of what was observed from the perspectives of the participants. - Record exact quotes or close approximations of comments that relate directly to the purpose of the study. - Describe any impact you might have had on the situation you observed [important!]. General Guidelines for the Reflective Content - Note ideas, impressions, thoughts, and/or any criticisms you have about what you observed. - Include any unanswered questions that have arisen from analyzing the observation data as well as thoughts that you may have regarding any future observations. - Clarify points and/or correct mistakes and misunderstandings in other parts of field notes. - Include insights about what you have observed and speculate as to why you believe specific phenomenon occurred. NOTE: Analysis of your field notes should occur as they are being written and while you are conducting your observations. This is important for at least two reasons. First, preliminary analysis fosters self-reflection, and self-reflection is crucial for understanding and meaning-making in any research study. Second, preliminary analysis reveals emergent themes. Identifying emergent themes while observing allows you to shift your attention in ways that can foster a more developed investigation. Emerson, Robert M. et al. Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. 2nd ed. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2011; Ethnography, Observational Research, and Narrative Inquiry. Writing@CSU. Colorado State University; Pace, Tonio. Writing Field Reports. Scribd Online Library; Pyrczak, Fred and Randall R. Bruce. Writing Empirical Research Reports: A Basic Guide for Students of the Social and Behavioral Sciences. 5th ed. Glendale, CA: Pyrczak Publishing, 2005; Report Writing. UniLearning. University of Wollongong, Australia; Wolfinger, Nicholas H. "On Writing Fieldnotes: Collection Strategies and Background Expectancies.” Qualitative Research 2 (April 2002): 85-95; Writing Reports. Anonymous. The Higher Education Academy.

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The book is devoted to one particular aspect of a problem which is quite topical in these days: how the integration of today’s world manifests itself in various languages. Integration is a reflection of relations between cultures, often additionally backed up by economical relations and also influenced by historical and political factors. Tendencies to disintegration parallelly taking place can lead as far as to the constitution of new languages or to the revival of cultural languages. LANGUAGES AND THEIR FATES Marie Krčmová Trends of Sociolectal Integration and Disintegration: The Case of the Brno Sociolect - Peter Kosta The Problem of Language Minorities in the European Council - between Protection, Revitalization and Necessity of Saving Costs: The Example of the Sorbs/Wends in Germany - Anna Maria Perissutti The Friulian Language in Italy: Paths to a Value-Added Position - Susana Vilarchao Fragueiro A General Approach to the Situation of the Galician Language in Spain - Grażyna Balowska Óndra Łysohorsky and His Idea of the Lachian Language - Lilia Schürcks The Multi-Level Identity of Pomaks in Bulgaria as a Mirror of the Subtlety of Their Code-Switching. INTEGRATION IN LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION Petr Karlík Intralanguage and Interlanguage Integration - Jiří Gazda Integration Tendencies in Word Formation in Current Slavonic Languages: Focussing on the Situation in Russian and Czech - Natália Kisel'ová Integration from the Viewpoint of Areal Linguistics - Jiřina Malá Aspects of the Stylistic Analysis of Film Reviews with respect to Linguistic and Cultural Integration - Anna Mikulová Emotionality, Expressivity and Evaluation - Integration in Languages and Linguistic Concepts - JitkaVlčková Matchmaking Advertisements and Societal Values - Jan Chovanec Linguistic Integration within European Integration:Czech and English Versions of Tobacco Product Health Warnings - Jana Chamonikolasová Discourse Markers in Czech and English Conversation - Milena Krhutová The Influence of English on the Czech Speciflc Texts on Electrical Engineering - Neil Bermel A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Corpus Data and Acceptability Judgments of Competing Forms - Sandra Birzer & Holger Nath Yiddish: A Thousand Years of Language Contact - Helena Karlíková Language Contacts of the Slavic and Arabic World (from the perspective of Czech). ISBN 9783862902002 (Hardbound). LINCOM Studies in Communication 05. 294pp. 2010.

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Here is what you need to know about the phenomenon. Those who gaze into the Irish skies over the next two nights are set to see the first supermoon of 2023. Astronomy Ireland is urging everyone in the country to go out on the nights of Monday, 3 July and Tuesday, 4 July to witness a ‘buck supermoon’. According to NASA, a supermoon occurs when the moon is full and its orbit is at its closest point to Earth. When this happens, the moon winds up appearing slightly brighter and larger than a regular full moon. Meanwhile, a buck moon is a full moon that rises in July. Its title is said to originate from the traditions of some Native American tribes who named the moon after male deer, also known as bucks, whose antlers begin to develop at this time of the year. Image via Getty.In a statement, Astronomy Ireland said this week’s supermoon will be “30% brighter than at other times”. As such, it is calling for members of the public to take photos of the celestial event and then send them into the astronomy society so that it can possibly publish them in an upcoming issue of its magazine. “We are urging everyone to get creative and send us your photographs of the SuperMoon rising at approximately 10.45pm Monday, or tomorrow night at 11.20pm Tuesday,” said the magazine’s founder and editor David Moore. “This is the first of four supermoons that occur in 2023 so there is a very exciting season of supermoon watching ahead.” Photos of the supermoon rising can be sent to Astronomy Ireland via the email address [email protected]. Header image via Getty This article originally appeared on joe.ie

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We received How To Teach The Paragraph as a downloadable e-book for use in our studies. This e-book promises to teach children a simple way to determine paragraphs, organize their thoughts and write a well thought out paragraph. We found it to be an excellent study on the paragraph and that it did indeed help my children understand and create better written paragraphs for their writing. This 22 page e-book includes all you want to know about writing a paragraph. It is broken down into two parts. The first part teaches Paragraph Basics and is appropriately named The Basics. It teaches the first 6 steps in writing paragraphs. The second part of the e-book is called Improving the Parts of a Paragraph and teaches steps 7-11 in the paragraph writing process. The end of the e-book also includes two appendixes for extra study of paragraph writing. The Basics: Steps 1 begins with assessing the students paragraph writing skills. Step 2 teaches the student the 5 basic parts of a good paragraph. Step 3 helps the student memorize the parts of a good paragraph. Step 4 begins the students paper set-up. Step 5 allows the student to begin prewriting paragraphs and Step 6 concludes Part I: The Basics with an official written paragraph. Part II: Improving the Parts of a Paragraph starts with Step 7 which teaches topic sentences. Step 8 is strictly for learning about closing sentences in writing. Step 9 gives a Paragraph assessment of the skills learned throughout this e-book. Step 10 is extra paragraph writing practice and Step 11 finishes out this part of the program reviewing and sharing your perfect paragraph. The e-book itself is written simply, yet challenging enough for grade 3-5 students. The activities are thorough yet fun, helping with student skill advancement in writing. The program builds upon itself to create a complete understanding of writing that is unlike many programs available today and since it’s available in e-book form it is immediately available to teachers and parents needing to address these skills right away. This program was great for both my struggling reader and my advanced learner. It allowed them to work at their own pace, creating sentences leading to paragraphs that fit their own needs. Neither felt ahead or behind while working on this program or using the How To Teach A Paragraph e-book. They are really excited to begin on the next book in the series, learning more about the writing process. *Disclaimer – This e-book series was provided by Create Better Writers and the Schoolhouse Review Crew in exchange for my honest opinion in a written review for free. No money was exchanged in the review writing process.

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Coronary Artery Disease: Even if you’re least likely to develop a heart disease of any kind, you probably know a friend or relative who’s been diagnosed with coronary artery disease and asked to undergo a coronary angiography. Either way with the kind of lifestyles most urban people lead today, it is helpful to understand the disease and be aware of the risk factors and procedures involved in treatment. What is Coronary Artery Disease? Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) occurs when the Coronary Arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle (the coronary arteries) narrowed and hardened. The arteries harden and narrow due to buildup of cholesterol rich material called plaque on their inner walls. As the plaque increases in size, the lumen of the coronary arteries get narrower and there is reduced blood flow through them. Eventually blood flow to the heart muscle is reduced and since blood carries the much-needed oxygen, this leads to heart muscle dysfunction. What is Coronary Angiography? Coronary angiography is an X-ray examination of the blood vessels of the heart. A very small tube (catheter) is inserted into a blood vessel through the groin or wrist. The tip of the tube is positioned at the beginning of the arteries supplying the heart. A special fluid (called a contrast medium or dye) is injected. This fluid is visible by X-ray, and the pictures that are obtained are called angiograms. They visualize the luminal narrowing in the coronary artery. What will the test feel like? The patient will remain conscious throughout the procedure and will be able to follow instructions. The test usually takes 15 to 20 minutes. Local anaesthesia will be administered to the patient, so it IS a painless procedure except for one 10 anesthetic injection. What are the symptoms? The most common symptoms of Coronary Artery Disease are: chest pain or chest discomfort, pain in one or both arms or in the left shoulder, neck, jaw or back Shortness of breath, etc. Excessive Tiredness/Unexplained Tiredness The severity of symptoms vary widely. Symptoms may become more severe as coronary arteries become narrower due to the buildup of plaque. In some people the first sign of CAD is heart attack or sudden death. A heart attack happens when plaque in a coronary artery breaks apart, causing a blood clot to form and block or occlude the artery reducing or stopping oxygen supply to the heart muscle. Who is at risk? Risk factors include: A family history of premature heart disease High blood cholesterol High blood pressure Lack of physical activity, etc. the risk for coronary artery disease also rises with age. In men the risk increases after the age of 45 and in women after 55. How is Coronary Artery Disease diagnosed? There is no single test to diagnose CAD. If you experience any symptoms or have a considerable number of risk factors, your doctor may recommend stress test (Exercise Electro Cardiogram). The stress test measures changes in the electrical activity of the heart as you perform controlled exercise. If the results of the stress test indicate a need for further testing your doctor may insist on a Coronary Angiography. The Coronary Angiography is the most useful test for diagnosing CAD because it allows the doctor to see the severity and exact location where the coronary arteries are narrowed or blocked. Based on the results of the angiography, the doctor may advise medical therapy. Angioplasty or Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery. In some cases, the doctor performs an angioplasty procedure immediately following the angiography in order improve blood flow to the heart Note: Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional.

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Tucked away in a quiet residential neighborhood of Salt Lake City, Utah is the mysterious Gilgal Garden. But is not a regular garden. It’s a garden of stone. It’s easy to miss; in fact, Madge did miss it on the first pass since it’s a very narrow sliver of land next to a house. Only a simple black fence with a small sign notes it’s existance. What wonders lie beyond this fence? What is Gilgal Gilgal is a location mentioned several times in the Hebrew Bible. It is often associated with the Israelites’ early history in the land of Canaan and is considered a significant site in their history. According to the book of Joshua, Gilgal was the first place where the Israelites set up camp after crossing the Jordan River into Canaan. It was there they celebrated the first Passover and after which, they were considered to be under the covenant with God. In later books of the Hebrew Bible, Gilgal is mentioned as a place of religious worship and sacrifice, as well as a gathering place for the Israelites for various important events. It is also mentioned in the prophetic books of Hosea and Amos, where it is described as a place of idol worship and disobedience to God’s commands. Overall, Gilgal serves as an important symbol of the Israelites’ history and religious heritage, and its significance is emphasized in the context of the narrative of the conquest of Canaan and their establishment as God’s chosen people. Gilgal Garden History From this inspiration, the garden was created by Thomas Battersby Child Jr., a Mormon Bishop and retired stone mason, who enlisted fellow Mormon and noted sculptor Maurice Brooks to help build this backyard monument to his faith and the craft of stone masonry. Child was already in his late 50s when he started the garden in 1947 and worked on it almost up to the day of his death in 1963. Gilgal is full of haunting images from the Old Testament and Mormon mysticism. Child took the story of the Gilgal Stone – twelve stones for the twelve tribes. From this stand twelve sculptural groupings, plus over 70 stones engraved with bible passages and poems. The very compactness of the garden makes the size of the rock sculptures even more striking. There’s scarcely a rock that doesn’t have a quote or poem engraved on the surface. The Carved Sculptures One of the first pieces Madge encountered was this enormous Sphinx with the head of Joseph Smith, found of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. Though the tableaus are grounded in both the bible we are familiar with plus the Book of Mormon, the exact reasons for the symbolism are lost to history. What for example, do the hands in this cave represent? A statue of Thomas Battersby Child Jr. surrounded by the tools of his trade A Mysterious Tribute to Queen Victoria Embedded into one of the large boulders is a dedication plaque listing acquaintances, friends and of all people, Queen Victoria already 50 years dead when Child began to build. Garden Decline and Revival Child led hundreds of tour groups through his masterpiece over the years but after his death, the garden went into a long slow decline as his widow found it increasingly difficult to maintain. Eventually, the garden fell into ruin with few people in Salt Lake even knowing it existed. But a small band of local artists did know and in 2000 when a developer announced plans to buy the site to build condominiums, they sprung into action. After raising the funds to outbid the developer, the group, Friends of Gilgal Garden, worked to restore the sculptures and oversees the ongoing management of Gilgal, now officially a city park. The Salt Lake County Master Gardener Association adopted the garden as one of their community projects and planted the shrubs and flowers that they continue to maintain. What makes a man create such a fantastical world? What religious fervor engulfs him with such a lifelong obsession? The answer lies somewhere in the stones of the mysterious Gilgal Garden. If You Go Gilgal Garden, 749 E. 500 South, Salt Lake City, Utah is open for self tours from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily, April through September, and 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., October through March. It is closed on Christmas, New Year’s Day, and Thanksgiving.

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AI Tools That Can Search the Internet Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized various industries and tasks, including web searching. AI-powered tools can now efficiently explore the vast information available on the internet, providing users with relevant and accurate results in seconds. These tools utilize machine learning algorithms and natural language processing to understand queries and retrieve the most appropriate information from numerous web pages. - AI tools can search the internet rapidly and efficiently. - They use machine learning and natural language processing to understand queries. - These tools provide relevant and accurate results in seconds. **One remarkable AI tool is the **web crawler**. It is an automated script that systematically explores websites, following links and indexing web pages. Web crawlers are used by search engines like **Google** to gather information across the internet, enabling the search engine to provide users with up-to-date search results. With the help of AI, these crawlers have become even smarter, delivering faster and more accurate indexing, helping search engines keep up with the ever-expanding web.** Another useful AI tool is the **personalized search engine**. Unlike general search engines, personalized search engines utilize AI algorithms to understand a user’s preferences, interests, and search history. With this information, they can deliver customized search results tailored specifically to the user’s needs. This AI-powered tool provides a more personalized and efficient searching experience, saving users time by presenting them with the most relevant results first. Web Crawlers and Personalized Search Engines **Web crawlers** and **personalized search engines** are two AI tools that have revolutionized internet searching. Here are some interesting data points about each: Statistic | Value | Websites Indexed per Day | Over 70 billion | Total Websites Indexed | Over 130 trillion | Indexed Web Pages Size | Over 40 zettabytes | Benefits | Description | More Relevant Results | Delivers search results tailored to the user’s preferences. | Improved Performance | Increases search efficiency and saves time. | Enhanced User Experience | Provides a more personalized searching experience. | **In addition to web crawlers and personalized search engines, AI-powered tools like **chabots** are also becoming increasingly popular. These AI programs use natural language processing and machine learning algorithms to interact with users and answer questions. Chatbots can be integrated into websites, messaging apps, and even social media platforms, providing instant information and assistance. Businesses often use chatbots to handle customer inquiries and provide efficient customer support, ensuring a seamless user experience.** AI tools have revolutionized the way we search the internet, making it faster, more efficient, and personalized. With web crawlers indexing an astounding number of web pages each day and personalized search engines delivering tailored results, finding the information you need has never been easier. The continuous advancements in AI technology ensure that these tools will only become more powerful and accurate in the future, further transforming the way we explore the vast digital realm. Advancements in AI Technology for Internet Searching **AI-powered chatbots** are another significant advancement in internet searching. Here are some exciting advancements in AI technology for internet searching: - Improved natural language processing capabilities. - Increased accuracy in understanding complex queries. - Enhanced contextual understanding. With these advancements, chatbots and other AI tools are becoming more adept at understanding user intentions and providing accurate and relevant responses. This leads to a more satisfying user experience and encourages further adoption of AI-powered tools for internet searching. AI tools that can search the internet have transformed the way we access information. Web crawlers, personalized search engines, and chatbots are just a few examples of AI-powered tools that have revolutionized internet searching. These tools save time, deliver relevant results, and provide a more personalized and efficient experience for users. As AI technology continues to advance, so too will the capabilities of these tools, further enhancing the way we explore the vast digital landscape. Misconception 1: AI tools can provide completely accurate information One of the common misconceptions about AI tools that can search the internet is that they always provide completely accurate information. While AI algorithms are designed to analyze vast amounts of data and provide relevant results, they are not 100% perfect. In some cases, AI tools may retrieve outdated or incorrect information, especially if the internet source itself contains inaccuracies. - AI tools enhance efficiency and speed of information retrieval. - The accuracy of AI tools greatly depends on the quality of the data they are trained on. - Using multiple AI tools and cross-referencing information can significantly improve accuracy. Misconception 2: AI tools can understand the context and nuances of information Another common misconception is that AI tools can fully understand the context and nuances of the information they retrieve from the internet. While AI algorithms have the ability to process and analyze text, they lack human-like comprehension of subtleties, implications, and nuances that require deeper understanding. This limitation can lead to misinterpretation or incomplete analysis of the information retrieved. - AI tools excel at processing large volumes of textual data, but understanding context is still a challenge. - Human intervention may be necessary to correctly interpret and analyze certain information. - AI tools can be trained to improve contextual understanding over time. Misconception 3: AI tools can replace human intelligence in research Some people mistakenly believe that AI tools that can search the internet are capable of entirely replacing the need for human intelligence in research. While AI tools can assist with gathering and organizing information, human intelligence is still vital in critically evaluating, interpreting, and applying the information. Humans possess the ability to consider different perspectives, engage in complex reasoning, and exercise judgment which AI algorithms currently lack. - AI tools complement human intelligence and can streamline the research process. - Human expertise is necessary for synthesizing and drawing insightful conclusions from the information retrieved. - Ethical considerations and subjective judgments often require human intervention. Misconception 4: AI tools always prioritize impartiality and objectivity It is a common misconception that AI tools always prioritize impartiality and objectivity in their search results. While AI algorithms aim to be unbiased, they can still be influenced by various factors, such as the training data and algorithms used. If the training data contains biased information or the algorithms have inherent prejudices, the AI tool’s search results may be biased as well. - Bias in AI tools can be addressed through careful selection of training data and continuous monitoring. - Transparency in AI algorithms can facilitate detection and correction of biases. - Critical evaluation of search results is necessary to identify potential biases. Misconception 5: AI tools can replace human judgment in decision-making A final misconception is that AI tools can replace human judgment in decision-making processes. AI tools can provide valuable insights and recommendations based on patterns and data analysis, but they lack the emotional intelligence and ethical considerations that humans possess. Final decisions must be made by humans, taking into account multiple factors, including social, cultural, and ethical dimensions. - AI tools can aid decision-making by providing data-driven insights. - Human judgment is crucial for considering diverse perspectives and ethical implications. - Combining AI tools with human judgment can lead to more informed decisions. AI Tools That Can Search the Internet The use of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the way we search for information on the internet. AI tools are capable of processing massive amounts of data, improving search accuracy and efficiency. In this article, we will explore ten fascinating examples of AI-powered tools that have transformed the way we access online resources. AI-powered recommendation systems have greatly enhanced the online shopping experience. These systems analyze browsing and purchase history to provide personalized product suggestions, increasing customer satisfaction and sales. Speech recognition technology has made significant progress with the help of AI. AI-powered speech recognition tools can accurately transcribe spoken language, enhancing accessibility for people with disabilities and improving communication in various applications. AI-based behavioral analytics allow businesses to gain insights into customer behavior patterns, enabling targeted marketing strategies. These tools analyze user data to understand preferences, optimize user experience, and drive customer engagement. AI algorithms are highly effective in detecting fraudulent activities. Fraud detection systems leverage machine learning to identify suspicious patterns, protecting individuals and businesses from financial losses. AI-powered image recognition has revolutionized various industries. These tools can accurately analyze and categorize images, facilitating object identification, autonomous vehicles, and even medical diagnosis. AI-based language translation tools have eliminated communication barriers between people who speak different languages. These tools can instantly translate text or speech, making global communication seamless. Recommendation engines leverage AI to suggest content, products, or services based on user preferences. These engines are extensively used by media streaming platforms, e-commerce websites, and social media platforms to improve user engagement. Virtual Personal Assistants Virtual personal assistants like Siri and Alexa have become a part of our daily lives. Powered by AI, these assistants can recognize voice commands, answer questions, perform tasks, and provide information, making our lives more convenient. Autonomous vehicles rely heavily on AI technology to navigate and make decisions. These vehicles use various sensors and AI algorithms to detect objects, interpret road signals, and safely transport passengers, leading to the emergence of self-driving cars. AI-powered sentiment analysis tools can analyze social media posts, reviews, and customer feedback to identify the overall sentiment towards a product, service, or topic. This valuable information helps businesses understand public opinion and make informed decisions. Through the advancements in AI and machine learning, these innovative tools have transformed the internet search experience. From personalized recommendations to autonomous vehicles, AI continues to shape industries and revolutionize our daily lives. Frequently Asked Questions What are AI tools that can search the internet? These are artificial intelligence-powered tools specifically designed to gather and retrieve information from the internet. They use advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques to analyze, index, and organize vast amounts of data available on the web. How do AI tools search the internet? AI tools search the internet by leveraging advanced natural language processing (NLP) algorithms. They analyze web pages, documents, and other online sources to understand the context and meaning behind the text. By using pattern recognition and semantic analysis, they are able to retrieve relevant information based on user queries. What are the benefits of using AI tools for internet searches? AI tools offer several benefits for internet searches. They can handle large amounts of data much more efficiently than traditional search engines. Additionally, they can understand and interpret the meaning behind search queries, enabling them to provide more accurate and relevant results. Moreover, AI tools can adapt and learn from user interactions, continuously improving their search capabilities over time. Can AI tools search the deep web and dark web? Yes, some AI tools are capable of searching the deep web and dark web. These tools are specifically designed to navigate these hidden parts of the internet, which traditional search engines cannot access. By utilizing specialized algorithms and techniques, AI tools can retrieve information from encrypted networks and non-indexed websites. How accurate are AI tools in searching the internet? The accuracy of AI tools in searching the internet can vary depending on various factors such as the complexity of the search query and the quality of the data available online. However, AI tools generally strive to deliver highly accurate results by employing sophisticated algorithms and machine learning models that continuously learn and improve from user interactions. What types of AI tools are commonly used for internet searches? There are various types of AI tools used for internet searches, including web crawlers, chatbots, and search assistants. Web crawlers systematically browse web pages, indexing information for later retrieval. Chatbots use AI to engage in conversations with users, allowing for more interactive and personalized searches. Search assistants utilize natural language processing to understand and interpret user queries, providing relevant search results. Can AI tools filter search results for accuracy and reliability? Yes, AI tools can filter search results for accuracy and reliability. By utilizing machine learning algorithms, they can analyze and evaluate the credibility of sources, detecting potential biases or misinformation. This allows them to present users with more reliable and trustworthy information while minimizing the impact of biased or unreliable sources. Do AI tools have any privacy concerns when searching the internet? AI tools’ privacy concerns when searching the internet largely depend on the specific tool and its implementation. Generally, AI tools may collect and process user data to enhance their search capabilities and provide more personalized results. However, it is important for AI tool developers to prioritize user privacy and ensure appropriate data protection measures are in place. Are AI tools replacing traditional search engines? While AI tools are advancing search capabilities, they are not necessarily replacing traditional search engines. Traditional search engines still play a vital role in providing general-purpose search results. AI tools are often used in combination with traditional search engines to enhance the accuracy, relevance, and efficiency of internet searches. What future advancements can we expect in AI tools for internet searches? In the future, we can expect further advancements in AI tools for internet searches. These may include improved natural language understanding, allowing for more conversational search interactions. Additionally, AI tools may incorporate more advanced data analysis techniques, such as visual search capabilities. Furthermore, advancements in machine learning and deep learning models will continue to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of AI-powered internet searches.

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The report “Dementia: a public health priority” has been jointly developed by WHO and Alzheimer's Disease International. The purpose of this report is to raise awareness of dementia as a public health priority, to articulate a public health approach and to advocate for action at international and national levels. Dementia is a syndrome that affects memory, thinking, behaviour and ability to perform everyday activities. The number of people living with dementia worldwide is currently estimated at 35.6 million. This number will double by 2030 and more than triple by 2050. Dementia is overwhelming not only for the people who have it, but also for their caregivers and families. There is lack of awareness and understanding of dementia in most countries, resulting in stigmatization, barriers to diagnosis and care, and impacting caregivers, families and societies physically, psychologically and economically. Available Languages: Chinese, English, Japanese, Russian and Spanish

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“We are what we eat.” It’s a statement we’ve all heard, but as nurses we need to understand what it really means for us and for our patients. Simply, we eat what we believe is good for us and what we think tastes good–attitudes that are primarily shaped by our family upbringing, our culture and our personal preferences. And if we are people who practice a particular religious faith, we eat what is most in agreement with our beliefs. Many religions forbid certain food items, have strict requirements about how food should be prepared and have special dietary practices that must be observed. Adhering to these guidelines helps followers of these religions feel assured that they are eating what is best for their physical, mental and spiritual well-being. Therefore, when caring for a multicultural patient population, nurses need to be aware that some patients’ special dietary needs play a major role in their healing process. For the patient who is a strict observer of his or her religion, any violation of their dietary requirements can be perceived as an actual challenge to the utmost supreme authority–whether it be God, Buddha or Allah–and can impact negatively on their recovery and their level of satisfaction with the health care facility. To be culturally competent health care providers, nurses must not only be aware of patients’ religious dietary mandates but work very hard to accommodate them. The challenge for us as caregivers and patients’ advocates is that in many health care facilities with rigid policies, efforts to meet these special dietary needs may require a creative twist and a team effort to make it happen. Eating food is not only a necessity of life but also a pleasant and social practice that everyone expects to enjoy. Eating during sickness needs to be a very positive experience for all patients. Therefore, health care organizations must adjust their often inflexible policies to be more people-oriented, rather than system-oriented. For example, some hospitals are beginning to rethink their approach to food services by including menus that accommodate the dietary requirements of America’s growing Muslim population. As a resident of the Washington, D.C. area, I enjoy visiting the cafeteria at the World Bank to sample its array of international foods and its “eat around the world” atmosphere. This is an excellent example of an organization displaying what we can call true cultural sensitivity and multicultural customer service. Understanding Judaism and Islam The religions of Islam and Judaism share many similarities. Muslims believe in only one God (Allah), the creator and sustainer of all creatures and the universe, who prescribes the Muslim’s way of life. Following Islam and obeying its teachings, as set forth in the holy book the Quran, is the most important thing in a Muslim’s life and requires adherence to mandatory practices that may not tolerate violations. Observant Muslims believe that the best way to maintain their mental, physical and spiritual well-being is to adhere to the Islamic teachings and the rules of Allah through practice and moderation in all aspects of life. Muslims consider their health a religious matter and they believe that good nutrition is one of the essential steps toward maintaining good health. For Muslims, health and food are considered acts of worship for which Allah must be thanked. Similarly, in Judaism the Hebrew Scriptures, which include the holy book the Torah, emphasize one God, the creator and the author of everything in the universe. The Torah contains religious laws set forth by God that address all aspects of Jewish life. Books such as the Talmud are used to interpret and apply these Jewish laws in daily life. Both Muslims and Jews consider eating to be a worshiping matter that requires following the dietary practices and requirements set forth in their respective holy books. I will discuss some of these specific dietary needs in the next two sections of this article. As always, however, care providers must be sure to view each patient as a unique individual and not make blanket assumptions or generalizations about the patient’s religious needs. How strictly a Jewish or Muslim patient chooses to follow his/her religion’s dietary practices can vary widely. The best way to determine a patient’s religious, cultural and/or dietary needs is simply to ask the patient and/or family members. Islamic Dietary Practices Islam prohibits Muslims from consuming any of the following items: • Alcohol. This includes alcoholic beverages such as wine and liquor, as well as any food items that contain alcohol. Islam forbids the use of any mind-altering substances, whether in the form of food, drink or smoking. Muslims believe that maintaining health, Allah’s gift, requires mastering full control over one’s mind, body and spirit at all times. • Pork or any pork products, such as lard, ham and pepperoni. This includes consuming any food that contains these items in any concentration or amount. Therefore, all foods containing animal shortening are forbidden, since this shortening is usually made from pork fat. It is permissible to eat foods containing vegetable shortening. • Blood. Raw meat must be soaked in water to drain out the blood before cooking. Muslims are permitted to eat only well-done cooked meat where no trace of blood can be found after cooking. Islam also forbids cooking, eating or drinking from any pans, dishes, cups or table utensils that were used to prepare food containing pork or alcohol. They cannot be used to prepare or serve food for Muslims until they are thoroughly washed. Animals and poultry must be slaughtered by cutting both the neck artery and vein to cause instant death and decrease animal suffering. The name of Allah must be mentioned during the slaughtering of the animal to bless it and make it Halal (lawful) to eat. Islam also stresses certain hygienic measures such as washing hands before and after eating, and cleaning the teeth frequently. A Muslim who has eaten onions will pray at home, rather than in the mosque, so as not to offend others and the angels. Jewish Dietary Practices Jewish dietary laws are known as kashrut and food that adheres to these standards is called kosher. Many mandates of the kosher diet are similar to those found in Islam. For example: • Eating any pork or pork products, including animal shortening, is prohibited. • All blood must be drained from meat and poultry before cooking. • Dairy products and meat products cannot be eaten together, because this is considered unhealthy. Cooking equipment and eating utensils that have come into contact with dairy products cannot be used with meat, and vice versa. • Animals and poultry must be slaughtered in accordance with Jewish law. Other Jewish dietary restrictions include the following: • Eating certain types of animals, birds and fish is prohibited. Specifically, the only mammals that may be eaten are those that have cloven hooves and chew their cud, such as cows, sheep and goats. This explains why pork is forbidden, since pigs do not have these characteristics. • The only type of fish that may be eaten are those that have fins and scales. Therefore, shellfish, such as lobster, shrimp, oysters and crab, are prohibited. • Birds of prey and birds that are scavengers may not be eaten. Typical fowl, such as chicken, ducks and turkeys, are permissible. • Certain parts of permitted animals may not be eaten. In the case of forbidden animals, their eggs and milk also cannot be consumed. Before eating, observant Jews will recite a blessing (bracha) acknowledging God as the creator of the food they are about to enjoy. This is done by holding the food in one hand, reciting the blessing and immediately taking a bite or a sip. One must not speak or make any interruption before finishing the first bite or sip. Another commandment of the Torah requires that a blessing also be recited after the meal. There are also special bracha that are recited for specific foods. For example, certain fruits and nuts, such as almonds, apples, apricots, blackberries, cashews, cherries, chestnuts, coconut, cranberries and dates, require a blessing known as a Ha’etz. A blessing called a Ha’adamah is required before eating vegetables such as asparagus, beans, beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, whole buckwheat, cabbage, etc. Ancient Foods for Modern Health In today’s health-conscious times, it is very interesting to note that many Islamic and Judaic dietary traditions dating back to 1,400 years ago have been confirmed by modern scientific evidence to have a healthy effect on the human body. For example, consider the prohibitions against eating pork in both Muslim and Jewish dietary laws. We now know that: • Pork fat is the most saturated type of fat in the animal kingdom and can increase the risk of high cholesterol and cardiovascular disease. • Its salty meat is an additional risk for the kidneys, heart and for hypertensive patients. • Pigs will eat anything and everything, including their own excreta. This makes their bodies an ideal host for several microorganisms that are known to be hazardous to human health if consumed regularly. In addition, many foods that have long been staples of the traditional Middle Eastern diet are being recognized today for their healing properties, especially in the fields of alternative medicine and herbal medicine. Here are a few examples: • Honey is a natural remedy for conditions such as coughs, stomach ulcers and skin ulcers. Many cough medicines sold today include honey as an ingredient. I have personally witnessed the use of honey to heal bedsores in some health care centers in the U.S. • Virgin (unprocessed) olive oil is cited in the Bible, Quran and Torah as a holy food item. It helps dissolve bad cholesterol in the human body and is also an excellent topical treatment for skin conditions such as severe dryness and eczema. • Black caraway seed (also known as nigella sativa or black cumin) was used as a medicinal herb by the ancient Egyptians and Greeks. Today, practitioners of alternative medicines such as ayurvedic medicine are continuing that tradition. It is used to boost the metabolism and the immune system. Also, some research studies have suggested that extracts from these seeds may have some effect in slowing the growth of certain types of cancer. • Dates, which are high in natural sugar and protein, are a healthy food for breaking one’s fast. For pregnant women, eating dates can strengthen the uterine contractions during labor and delivery and assist in preventing postpartum bleeding. According to the Quran, Allah asked Maryam (Jesus’ mother) to shake the date tree and eat from it to ease her birth process. Muslims faithfully follow this practice. • Garlic and onions are very ancient preventive measures for conditions such as infections, cardiovascular disease and diabetes. These foods contain powerful chemicals that can help lower cholesterol, lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of blood clots, attack infection-causing bacteria and even reduce the risk of developing certain cancers, if eaten on a regular basis. Editor’s Note: Minority Nurse’s cultural competence expert, Gihan ElGindy, MSN, RN, is an internationally recognized authority on cross-cultural issues in nursing. Her advice column is designed to answer your questions about incorporating cultural competence into your nursing practice and resolving cultural conflicts in today’s diverse health care workplace. Do you need expert advice on how to provide culturally sensitive care to patients from a particular ethnic or religious background? Are you looking for ways to increase understanding and acceptance of cultural differences in your work environment? Our expert can help! - Providing Cultural Competency Training for Your Nursing Staff - February 15, 2016 - Cultural Competence from the Patient’s Perspective - February 11, 2016 - Careers in Nephrology Nursing - February 10, 2016

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https://minoritynurse.com/meeting-jewish-and-muslim-patients-dietary-needs/

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In today’s world, we are constantly surrounded by news stories of crime and criminal activity. Although we might think that criminal events are distant from our own lives, it is a fact that anyone can face criminal charges. This is where criminal defense comes in – it’s a crucial aspect of the legal system that ensures that everyone, regardless of their background or circumstance, has the right to a fair trial and the right to defend themselves against criminal charges. If you find yourself accused of a crime, it can be a very stressful and overwhelming experience. In such situations, it’s essential to know your rights and the options available to you. Criminal defense is an area of law that deals with defending individuals and organizations charged with criminal offenses. In this article, we’ll discuss the basics of criminal defense and how you can protect your rights. What is Criminal Defense? Criminal defense is a branch of law that deals with representing individuals and organizations charged with criminal offenses. The primary goal of criminal defense is to protect the defendant’s rights and ensure that they receive a fair trial. Criminal defense lawyers have extensive knowledge of criminal law, and they work to build a strong defense strategy for their clients. Types of Criminal Offenses Moreover, criminal offenses are classified into various categories, ranging from minor misdemeanors to severe felonies. Some common types of criminal offenses include: Misdemeanors are minor offenses that are punishable by a fine or a short jail sentence. Examples of misdemeanors include traffic violations, petty theft, and disorderly conduct. Felonies are more serious offenses that are punishable by a longer jail sentence or even life imprisonment. Examples of felonies include murder, rape, and drug trafficking. White-collar crimes are non-violent offenses committed for financial gain. Examples of white-collar crimes include embezzlement, fraud, and insider trading. Criminal Defense Strategies A criminal defense lawyer will use a variety of strategies to defend their client. Accordingly, the specific strategy used will depend on the nature of the offense and the evidence available. Some common criminal defense strategies include: To prove that the defendant was somewhere else at the time the crime was committed, the defense must present an alibi. Self-defense is a defense strategy used when the defendant claims that they acted in self-defense. Like, When the defendant was not in the right state of mind at the time of the offense, they use the insanity defense. A plea bargain involves negotiating with the prosecution to reduce the charges or sentence in exchange for a guilty plea. Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer If you’ve been accused of a crime, it’s essential to hire a criminal defense lawyer as soon as possible. A criminal defense lawyer will provide you with legal advice, help you understand your rights, and represent you in court. Furthermore, when choosing a criminal defense lawyer, it’s important to choose someone with experience in your specific type of case. In conclusion, Criminal defense is a complex and critical aspect of the legal system that ensures that everyone has the right to a fair trial and the right to defend themselves against criminal charges. This process involves many stages, from pre-trial investigations to plea bargaining and ultimately, the trial itself. It is essential to have a skilled and experienced attorney by your side to navigate these stages and ensure that your rights are protected. Finally, We hope this article has shed some light on the topic of criminal defense and helped you understand its importance in our society. We’d love to hear your thoughts on this topic – do you think the criminal defense system is fair and effective? Let us know in the comments below.

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https://must11.com/criminal-defense-how-to-protect-your-rights/

2024-10-04T23:33:48Z

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Last Updated: 12 months ago The Rottweiler is a calm, confident, and courageous large breed of dog. Officially recognized by the AKC (American Kennel Club) in 1931, the Rottweiler got its start as a working dog in the days of the Roman Empire. It’s one of the oldest herding breeds on the planet. During their long marches across Europe, the Romans were forced to bring plenty of livestock to keep their soldiers well fed. It was the job of the early Rottweilers to herd these cattle and guard them against wild animals and thieves at night. The next major stage of the breed’s history occurred in Germany. Large numbers of dogs were left there by the Romans. The Germans began to use Rottweilers to pull heavy carts laden with meat and other supplies to the market. Rottweilers have been used for a number of different jobs since then. These include positions as police dogs as well as military dogs such as messenger, ambulance, draught, and guard dogs. Today, working Rottweilers are employed as search and rescue dogs, guard dogs, and guide dogs for the blind. Their friendly, protective, and loyal temperament has also made them a popular family dog. Indeed, they’re one of the ten most popular purebreds in the United States. Common Characteristics of the Rottweiler Friendly and loving dogs in the right hands, Rottweilers are best suited for dog owners with previous training experience. Their breed history as working guard dogs means that extensive early socialization is required. That’s not to say that Rottweilers aren’t loving dogs. Affectionately called Rotties or Rotts by their owners, these dogs have nothing short of loving hearts. According to the American Kennel Club, it’s actually the extent of this love that sometimes leads to difficulties. The breed is incredibly protective of their families, walking a fine line between protectiveness and aggressiveness if they perceive a family member is in danger. From a physical standpoint, Rottweilers are solid and strong. Their strength and stamina are highlighted by a broad chest and a muscular body. Yet look into the deep-brown eyes, and you’ll see the warm, intelligent, and mellow dog within. Meet a Rottweiler, and the first thing you’ll notice is their calm confidence. Often aloof with strangers, this breed rarely, if ever, appears timid or fearful. In new situations, Rottweilers prefer to “wait and see” how everything unfolds. The most important characteristic to understand about Rottweilers is that they are strong-willed. Train yours to respect and obey other people, give it plenty of socialization, and provide a structured day. Rottweiler Health Issues Like every breed of dog, Rottweilers unfortunately come with their own set of health issues. By nature, they are very healthy dogs, but can succumb to several different health problems throughout their lifetime. Many of the most common Rottweiler health issues stem from the breed’s large size and love of hard physical activity. The American Rottweiler Club states that problems like hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, aortic stenosis, osteosarcoma, gastric dilatation-volvulus, and allergies are common, especially as the dogs age. When buying a puppy, the key is to find a reputable breeder that is able to show you the health records for both parents (and possibly grandparents, etc.). These show that your dog has been tested and cleared for the most common conditions. Look to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) and the Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF). Rottweilers are a naturally large breed of dog. Males typically weigh between 95 and 130 pounds, sitting between 24 and 27 inches tall at the shoulder. Females typically weigh between 85 and 115 pounds, sitting between 22 and 25 inches tall at the shoulder. Rottweilers have complex and multi-layered personalities. When trained and raised correctly, they are calm, confident, and courageous. Their self-assured attitude sometimes comes across as aloofness in situations where the dog meets new people. At the same time, Rottweilers are incredibly loving to their families. They need a lot of affection and attention, following family members from room to room throughout the house. It’s very important not to get a Rottweiler if you plan to keep it primarily in the yard or a kennel. There are minor differences in the personalities of male and female Rottweilers. Males tend to be quieter and more protective. Females, on the other hand, are often slightly more affectionate. Thanks to their history as working dogs, Rottweilers are extremely intelligent. They have an inherent desire to learn, although they can be stubborn. Training requires firm, yet not harsh, discipline. You must assert and establish that you’re the leader at all times. Like all dogs, a Rottweiler’s personality starts to develop early on. Look for a puppy with a curious and playful temperament. Meeting the dog’s siblings and parents is a good way to gauge what it’s personality will be like as it ages. All in all, Rottweilers are well-rounded dogs. With early socialization and exposure to a variety of different people, places, and experiences, your Rottweiler will grow up to be a friendly, loyal, and not overly protective companion. Rottweiler HQ says that the most important thing you can do is ensure your Rottweiler lives inside with you. The breed can’t be left alone in the backyard, garage, or basement at all times. If they are, they will quickly become bored and destructive. Increased neglect can even lead to aggression. When indoors, Rottweilers are mostly inactive, despite their large size. They’re homebodies who love the comfort of their own house. Despite this, they require fenced yards if they’re outside alone. Not only does this prevent the dog from running, but it also prevents them from being aggressive towards strangers and other dogs. As a breed, Rottweilers range greatly in energy levels. There are those who prefer to sleep most of the day. Then there are those who need hours of exercise. It’s important to ask your breeder for a Rottweiler that matches your needs, preferences, and lifestyle. Most Rottweilers only need one or two 15-minute walks per day. Others enjoy playing fetch with balls or sticks. Those with higher energy levels enjoy agility and obedience competition, hiking, therapy work, and even pulling a cart or wagon like Rottweilers of old. Rottweilers require weekly brushing with a firm bristle brush. During the two times per year that they shed, you should brush more often. Oral care consists of brushing your dog’s teeth once every couple of days to remove tartar buildup. Common Coat Colors Rottweilers have a short, double coat. It consists of straight and coarse hair that is black with lighter (rust to mahogany) markings. These markings most often appear over the eyes, on the cheeks, and on the sides of the muzzle. They’re also common on the chest, legs, and underneath the tail. The temperament of individual Rottweilers depends on a number of factors. Chief among these are heredity, training, and socialization. As we mentioned above, it’s important to socialize your Rottweiler early on. With that said, most Rottweilers are playful, gentle, and loving dogs. Yes, they can be overly protective of their family, but early socialization greatly helps with this. When raised correctly, these dogs are as calm and intelligent as any other breed. Rottweilers tend to be great with children. This is especially true of children they’re raised with from the time they’re puppies. The only thing to watch out for is their herding instinct. Rottweilers will sometimes attempt to herd small children by nudging or bumping into them. Introducing a Rottweiler puppy into a home with other animals is painless. They get along very well with cats and other dogs when raised with them. Introducing a new pet into a home with an adult Rottweiler is slightly trickier. You must make sure the introduction takes place slowly and with plenty of supervision. It’s important to address the bad reputation Rottweilers sometimes receive. The breed has garnered some bad publicity in the past thanks to irresponsible dog owners. When brought up incorrectly, neglected, or abused, the dogs can easily become violent. The fact is your Rottweiler’s temperament depends largely on how you raise it. You shouldn’t get this breed of dog if you can’t wholly commit to their needs. You must be willing to put in the work to ensure they’re properly socialized and trained. There is no getting around the fact that much of the public sees Rottweilers in a negative light. If you get one of these dogs, you’ll have to accept the fact. Thanks to this prejudice, you might even have to carry extra liability insurance to own one. Beyond this slight hiccup, owning a well-bred Rottweiler is a joy. They instantly become part of the family and love each member with all their hearts. They are intelligent, playful, and highly loyal. As always, look for a Rottweiler from a reputable breeder. Ensure all health clearances have been met and that the puppy’s parents have a calm temperament. Start training and socializing your new dog from the get-go. Do all of these things, and your Rottweiler is sure to be one of the best dogs you’ve ever had.

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https://mydogarea.com/rottweiler/

2024-10-05T00:05:54Z

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How exactly do you buy nothing? By sharing items such as clothes, furniture, tools or even food, members of buy nothing groups divert usable goods from landfills, reducing environmental impact. After all, landfills eventually fill up. Items that may otherwise be discarded find new homes, contributing to sustainability by extending their life cycle. In addition to minimizing waste, these groups foster a sense of community. Neighbors come together through acts of generosity and support, building relationships that take us out of our isolated bubbles. Whether it’s gifting an item, lending a hand, or simply expressing gratitude, buy nothing groups help create stronger, more connected communities. By participating in a buy nothing group, individuals can save money, reduce their carbon footprint and make meaningful connections with their neighbors—all while helping create a more sustainable, waste-conscious society. Currently, the best place to find these groups is social media, where there are nearly 20 such groups just in the Gainesville / Alachua County area. Learn more about ways to save the environment while saving money at gainesvillefl.gov/ZeroWaste, or follow us on social media – @ZeroWasteGNV on Facebook and Instagram.

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2024-10-04T23:08:59Z

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Extra tooth erupting in the nose!! Supernumerary teeth are found quite often and they occur between 0.1 – 2.8% in the general population. They can erupt in different places in the mouth and more often in permanent than temporary dentition. They are more frequent in males, two times more than in females, and apparently in vegetarians (?!?). They may also be hereditary, as sometimes there is an increased incidence in certain families and are also associated with some genetic syndromes. A fairly frequent one is the mesiodens, which appears between the front teeth. A very unusual extra tooth was presented in Smile – The Dental Magazine (www.smile-mag.com): an extra tooth erupting in the nose!! Click here for full article. The most common problem extra teeth can cause is to interfere with the correct eruption of the neighbouring teeth. Other problems include: pain, infection, developing cysts as well as resorption of the roots of other teeth. Some of them are erupted so they can be easily seen while others are impacted and are found incidentally with a panoramic x-ray or because of symptoms. Luckily for us, extracting the tooth usually solves the problem. Other times the treatment is way more complicated depending on the position of the extra tooth. Please see your dentist to make sure you have a normal number of teeth! 🙂

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https://nyfd.ca/extra-tooth-erupting-in-the-nose/

2024-10-05T00:56:03Z

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A page devoted to watering your roses seems a little silly, right? After all roses need water like any other plant so just give them water. Not so fast. Of course roses need water, but how you water them can make quite a difference in their growth, hardiness and health. Ideally we want to encourage our rose’s roots to grow as deep into the soil as possible. The deeper they go the better they can find nutrients, withstand drought and become naturally healthy plants. While the top soil may be dry but the soil down below is still moist. If you live in an area with clay soil you’ll know what I’m talking about! For this reason we advise you do infrequent deep watering. If you water a little everyday your roots aren’t going to bother to dig down into the ground to look for water. Why should they when everything they have is right at the surface? If your refrigerator was always full would you bother going to the grocery store!? By watering infrequently and soaking when you do, you’ll force the roots to dig down to look for water. Once your roses are established here is a little test to see how often they’ll need to be watered. - Soak your roses and mark the date on your calendar. - Watch the roses and when they begin to wilt you’ve gone one day too long between watering. - Count the number of days from the time you soaked them and now you know how often to water. - Repeat the test occasionally and you’ll find over time you have to water less and less. If you live in an area with normal rainfall, have a living soil environment with mycorrhizae and apply a good layer of mulch you’ll find overtime you won’t have to artificially water your roses. I realize this runs contrary to what you’ve likely read about roses being water hogs. I used to think so too, but I haven’t irrigated the established roses I have in over five years. Even during drought! Here are few rules of thumb: - Water as needed to get new roses established. - Soak them well with 3-5 gallons when you do water. - Gradually increase the time between watering to encourage the roots to go deep. - Keep your roses well mulched. For further information: - Please read our “Novice Corner” article “Deeper, Deeper“.

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https://paulzimmermanroses.com/gardening/care/general-care/watering/

2024-10-04T23:12:57Z

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Life-History Characteristics of the Endangered Salish Sucker & Their Implications for Management We studied growth, condition, spawning period, activity patterns, and movement in the Salish Suckers of Pepin Brook in British Columbia’s Fraser Valley. Radio- telemetry showed that fish were crepuscular, had home ranges averaging 170 m of linear channel, made their longest movements during the spawning period (March to early July), and rarely crossed beaver dams. Relative to closely related catosto- mids, Salish Suckers are small, early maturing, and have a prolonged spawning pe- riod. These characteristics are likely to impart good resilience to short-term distur- bances of limited spatial scale and to facilitate successful reintroductions to suitable habitat. The chronic, large-scale disruptions that affect their habitat in Canada, how- ever, are likely to cause further extirpations over time. Given its limited geographic distribution, management of the Salish Sucker should focus on protecting all re- maining habitat and exploiting opportunities for habitat restoration and reintroduc- tion into suitable habitats throughout their historic range.

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https://pearsonecological.com/resource/life-history-characteristics-of-the-endangered-salish-sucker-their-implications-for-management/

2024-10-05T01:01:37Z

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What you will do: Management accountants help to make decisions regarding the daily finances of a company. Your responsibilities might include: - analysing current and future market trends - deciding how much your business should charge for a new product - working closely with the manager or director of a company to help them make decisions - analysing how much revenue a future product will create Management accountants present information to the internal members of a company (such as its managers or board of directors), to help them make financial decisions about the business. - knowledge of economics and accounting - maths knowledge - to have a thorough understanding of computer systems and applications As well as: - to be thorough and pay attention to detail - administration skills (organisational skills) - analytical thinking skills - the ability to work well with others (teamwork) - ambition and a desire to succeed - the ability to use your initiative - numeracy skills and ability to analyse numbers - the ability to manage money - communication skills (to present information to other people) To become a Management Accountant in the UK, you typically need to complete specific educational and professional qualifications. While specific GCSE subjects may not be mandatory, there are recommended subjects that can help you prepare for this career path. Keep in mind that the requirements may vary slightly depending on the specific educational and professional paths you choose, but here are some recommended GCSE subjects: - Mathematics: Mathematics is crucial for a career in accounting, including management accounting. A strong foundation in math will help you understand financial concepts and perform calculations. - English Language: Good communication skills are essential in the accounting field, as you’ll need to convey complex financial information clearly and effectively. - Business Studies or Economics: These subjects can provide you with a basic understanding of business principles and economic concepts, which are relevant to management accounting. - ICT (Information and Communication Technology): Proficiency in using computer software, especially spreadsheet applications like Microsoft Excel, is important in accounting. You’ll be using these tools extensively for financial analysis and reporting. You can get into this job through: - a university course - an apprenticeship - combining work with studying a professional qualification You could do a degree in any subject and then apply for graduate schemes that offer training towards a professional accountancy qualification. Subjects that show you have excellent numeracy and analytical thinking skills may be particularly useful. If you want to take a more focused route to a graduate scheme, you could take an accountancy-related degree, like: - accounting and finance - business and management Some courses may give you exemptions from some of the professional accountancy training modules. It’s useful to check entry requirements with companies you are keen to work with. They may have a preference for applicants with an accountancy related degree. You could gain your professional qualifications through apprenticeships. You could take your first steps to a career as a management accountant by starting off on: - a professional accountancy technician higher apprenticeship - an accountancy and taxation professional higher apprenticeship To become an accountant, you must complete training with one of the professional accountancy bodies, even if you have a degree. All professional bodies include some company financial management in their training. However many management accountants choose to qualify with the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA), in the UK and other countries around the world. Some management accountants choose to train with the Association of Certified Chartered Accountants (ACCA). You can take the business management modules instead of audit and taxation options in the final part of your training. The Institute of Financial Accountants (IFA) offers training in financial management. You can complete technician, associate and fellow training with IFA. They do not offer chartered training. Look out for ways to get experience in a company’s finance department or with a financial organisation. There are opportunities to do: - insight days - work shadowing - Easter and summer holiday schemes - virtual and workplace internships - year in industry placements These opportunities will give you an insight into the role and help you make contacts in the sector. Small and medium-sized company work experience schemes may be less competitive than those in large national companies. Working Hours and Environment: You might work within the public sector (the part of an economy controlled by the state), or the private sector. Most management accountants work full-time hours, Monday to Friday. There might be particular times, such as the month end and year-end, when there are tight deadlines. During these times, you might be required to work extra hours. Career Path & Progression: With experience, you could become a senior manager or finance director, or the chief executive of a company. You could also become a self-employed management consultant.

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https://peoplehawk.com/career-profiles/management-accountant/

2024-10-04T23:16:07Z

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There are four quadriceps muscles in the upper leg, with three being superficial and one lying deeper to the others, which have tendons that overlap each other and attach as one to the patella (kneecap) of the leg. A quadriceps tendon tear or rupture then involves partial or complete injury to the tendon where it may come completely off the bone. This type of injury gained awareness in 2001 when the professional wrestler Paul Levesque (a.k.a. Triple H) suffered a complete quadriceps tendon tear in his left upper leg. With appropriate surgery and physical therapy, Levesque was able to completely recover from the injury and return to wrestling the following year. - Levesque again as he would further sustain a tear in his right quadriceps tendon later on in his career but would recover completely and at full strength. - Incidentally, Levesque’s good friend Kevin Nash, who was also a professional wrestler, sustained a quadriceps tendon tear in 2002 - Levesque’s father-in-law, WWE chairman Vincent McMahon, who in 2005 ruptured both his quadriceps tendons when trying to slide into the ring at an event. The causes of a quadriceps tear are thought to be due to: - A high impact action with a bad landing on the foot/feet. This may occur when one lands while their knee is still positioned in some flexion (bending position). - The quadriceps muscle takes on a direct force on the anterior side of the knee, such as during a fall. Those at higher risk of sustaining such an injury are individuals who have weakened quadriceps tendons due to the following possible issues: - Inflammation of the tendon (quadriceps tendinitis). - Decreased blood supply to the tissue. - Chronic diseases such as secondary hyperparathyroidism causing weakness of the junction between the tendon and bone tissue, chronic kidney disease, or systemic lupus erythematosus. - Medications such as steroids and fluoroquinolones. Signs and symptoms - Tearing or popping sensation at the time of injury. - Acute knee pain. - Swelling of the area just above the patella. - A palpable area of indentation where the quadriceps tendon has torn. - Inability to straighten the knee with a complete rupture. The only way this can happen is when one places their hand over the area of the tear and pushes against the leg to offer stability. - Some patients may not be able to walk, but some may still walk despite the injury. - Initial management of the injury includes applying ice packs to the affected area and elevating the leg to try and reduce as much of the swelling as possible. Imaging procedures such as X-rays, and CT and MRI scans of the knee will be performed to assess the severity of the injury. - Partial tears are managed conservatively and the knee is immobilized for three to six weeks. - Complete quadriceps tendon tears are managed through surgical intervention and this needs to be performed as soon as possible or at the latest 72 hours after the injury. Afterwards, the knee is immobilized for four to six weeks and the appropriate physical therapy will be initiated for optimal recovery. Surgical repair and rehabilitation of torn quadriceps tendons offer excellent outcomes for affected individuals with studies showing that most patients return to their full range of motion, sports participation, muscle strength, and normal daily activities.1

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https://phoenixshoulderandknee.com/awareness-of-quadriceps-tendon-tears-raised-by-the-wwe/

2024-10-05T00:47:03Z

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en

- Variegated Foliage - Bright Indirect Light - Mature Height 2 Feet - Water Needs - Consistently Moist Enjoy beautifully patterned leaves that gently move throughout the day with the Picturata Calathea. The broad, ovate leaves come to a point and feature silvery green coloring surrounded by wide dark green margins. The underside of each leaf is a deep shade of red. Calatheas have an upright, spreading growth habit. As a Prayer Plant, the leaves gently raise and lower throughout the day. The Picturata Calathea is also known as Goeppertia Picturata ‘Argentea’ and Silver Variegated Calathea. Best Locations For Growing Picturata Calathea The Picturata Calathea makes a beautiful addition to any room of a home. This Calathea will thrive in a sunny spot with increased humidity, but you can use a humidifier to make the plant feel at home. Mature plants stand several feet tall, so this Prayer Plant can graduate from being on a table or desk to a floor plant. The Picturata Calathea is non-toxic, making it child and pet-safe. Picturata Calathea Sunlight Requirements Choose a location washed in bright, indirect sunlight. While Picturata Calathea can live in medium light, the contrast of the variegation will diminish, and the leaves may appear muted. Situate the plant several feet from a sunny window with southern exposure or near an east- or west-facing window. Direct sunlight may damage the foliage, so avoid intense light. Picturata Calathea Care Trim dead or damaged foliage. Calatheas are fast-growing plants that will need a larger pot or fresh potting soil every one to two years. You can divide a large plant when repotting if you want to reduce the size or pot several plants. Always use a container with drainage holes because as much as the Picturata Calathea likes water, it does not like to be waterlogged. Use moist, well-drained, and rich soil. Watering Picturata Calathea Calathea plants have increased water needs, but it is still possible to overwater them. Give your Picturata Calathea water when the top inch of potting soil is dry. Drench the soil and remove overflow from the saucer or cover pot. Calatheas can be sensitive to tap water containing fluoride, so use filtered water if necessary. Increased humidity is a requirement for Prayer Plants. The Picturata Calathea needs above-average humidity to maintain its lovely leaves. Average humidity may suffice, but low humidity causes the leaves to become dry and brittle. Feeding Picturata Calathea Regular and consistent feedings keep the Picturata Calathea growing and thriving. Feed the plant using balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Apply plant food monthly when the plant is actively growing. Picturata Calathea Information Light Exposure: Bright Indirect Light | Mature Height: 2 Feet | Mature Spread: 2 Feet | Habit: Clumping | Flower Color(s): Purple | Foliage Color(s): Silver, Dark Green, Red | Watering: Consistently Moist | Features: Variegated Foliage | Common Name: Picturata Calathea | Other Name(s): Silver Variegated Calathea | Scientific Name: Goeppertia Picturata 'Argentea' | Please Note: The pictures below are to give a general representation of the different container sizes. The actual size/ages of plants are estimates and will vary based on; type of plant, time of year, last pruning & many other factors. For more detailed information, please click here. Plant Addicts Guarantee (Included On All Plant Orders) Plant Addicts always guarantees your plant(s) will arrive happy & healthy. However, plant(s) are being shipped through the mail & sometimes accidents happen. If the plant is dead, has dried out roots or the incorrect item was shipped, just notify Plant Addicts within 3 days upon delivery. We may ask for pictures but will try to make it as easy as possible for you. Please note, plant(s) with damaged branches or wilted leaves will not qualify for this guarantee. Plants are very resilient and will rebound quickly when cared for correctly. For more information on how to care for your new plants, please click on our guide below. Plant Addicts Warranty - 1 Year (Extra Purchase Required) We encourage all plant lovers to purchase the Plant Addicts Warranty, whether you're a new gardener or an expert. There are many variables outside of anyone's control that can cause a plant to die. Hungry animals, drought, poor soil conditions, over watering, diseases & pests are all good examples of what can cause plants to die. The Plant Addicts Warranty is a 1 year warranty protecting you from all of the unknowns and will replace your plant if something were to happen to it. The warranty is purchased on a per plant basis and must be purchased at the same time as the plant(s). We will cover 100% of the price of the plant, but the warranty does not cover shipping costs. SImply let us know if your plant has died within 1 year of receiving it and we will get you a new one shipped out as soon as possible (depending on the time of the year and availability). We may ask for photos for documentation purposes, but we try to make the process as easy as possible. For more information, please click on our page below. Below are some factors we consider when determining when to ship the plants depending on the timing of the order. Winter to Early Spring We ship only when it's warm enough to plant in your growing zone. Sometimes plants aren't completely ready to sell and ship in early spring. We will wait until the plants are ready before shipping so you don't get a subpar product. For Southern plants we will be able to ship much earlier than plants coming from our northern nursery. If there is extreme heat we may delay shipping for a week or several weeks. We review what areas the plants are traveling through as well as your location. Fall into Winter We’ll ship plants out all the way up to the end of the fall planting season! Get your order in early to reserve your plants for Spring planting! Once your plant is shipped you’ll receive an automated email with tracking information. Click here for more detailed shipping information. Standard Colors: 2-3 business days Special Order Colors: 8 weeks - this is due to the planter being custom made with the color(s) of your choice Please Note: On special orders there can not be any cancellations

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://plantaddicts.com/picturata-calathea/

2024-10-05T00:39:25Z

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en

By Sadia Dehlvi I Love Delhi, for it is the city of my birth and it is my prayer that I may die here, that my mortal remains should mingle with the earth in whose bosom my ancestors lie. More importantly, Delhi is the ground where my beloved Sufis walked upon and chose as their final resting place. While the sultans of Delhi were writing the political destiny of most of India, the Sufi scholars were engrossed in keeping the flame of spiritual enlightenment burning in their khanqahs. These auliya orfriends of God taught that true worship is service to humanity, regardless of religion, race and region. Baghdad was the centre of Sufis in the ninth century. The 13th century saw the Mongols in Central Asia making Islam the victim of their barbarism. Thousands of people were massacred; mosques burnt and learning centres were destroyed. Among those who escaped were innumerous Sufis and a large number of them made Delhi their home. Delhi thus became the centre of Islamic studies and mysticism by the end of the 13th century. Both historians and citizens began to refer to Delhi as Hazrat-e-Dilli, Dilli Sharif, Dar-ul-Auliya, Baghdad-e-Hind and Khurd-e-Mecca or the little Mecca. Prayers to bless the city and its people are found in the prayer books of these Sufis. Amir Khusrau wrote: Delhi, the refuge of faith and equity Delhi is the garden of paradise May its prosperity be long lived If Mecca happens to learn about this garden It may circumambulate around Hindustan. The landscape of Delhi is dotted with sultans tombs but no one lights even a candle in their memory. At the Sufi shrines, lamps are lit, holy scriptures are recited, poor are fed and prayers of a thousand pilgrims answered. During the political upheavals, people of Delhi were constantly reassured by the Sufis at the khanqahs to which they had constant access. The first Sufi centre in Delhi was established around the year 1221 AD by Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiar Kaki who was the khalifa or spiritual leader designated to Delhi by Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti or Gharib Nawaz of Ajmer. It is believed that the city of Delhi cannot be destroyed as long as Khwaja Qutub shrine exists, for heavenly blessings are showered on the city. Gharib Nawaz taught that the highest form of devotion to God was,to develop river-like generosity, sun-like bounty and earth-like hospitality. Sultan Iltutmish was an ardent devotee of Khwaja Qutub and built the Qutub Minar in Delhi to perpetuate his memory. Khwaja Bakhtiar Kaki chief disciple was Baba Farid, the first Sufi poet of Punjab whose shrine is in Pakpattan (Pakistan). Baba Farid khalifa was Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya who dominated the spiritual landscape for nearly 60 years. He survived three dynasties of seven Delhi sultans without ever visiting a durbar. Hazrat Nizamuddin preached that bringing happiness to the human heart was the essence of religion and often said,On the day of Resurrection amongst those who will be favoured most by God are the ones who have tended to a broken heart.His successor, Hazrat Nasiruddin Mahmood, who came to be known as Chiragh Dilli, furthered the teachings of the Chistiya Sufi order. The Sufis of Delhi had a significant role in the religious and cultural history of South Asia. They were great patrons of art, literature and language. They considered languages as modes of communication to bring people closer. It was at Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya khanqah in Delhi that his disciple and famed poet Hazrat Amir Khusrau excelled. Khusrau took great pride in writing verses in regional languages. The beginnings of the tradition of Sufiana Qawwali is attributed to him, for adapting Arab and Turkish musical instruments and enriching the traditions of Indian classical music. His poems and odes are still sung today. Delhi has been traditionally known as Bais khwaja ki chaukhat, the threshold of 22 Sufis although the important shrines of the city far exceed this number. There was a healthy exchange of ideas between the Sufis and the Hindu yogis in an atmosphere of goodwill. The Sufis borrowed meditation and concentration techniques from the yogis and never hesitated to benefit from the spiritual experiences of mystics belonging to other communities. The Sufi empire in Delhi represents the religious tolerance that Indian society strives for and cherishes. Sufi shrines thus stand witness to our multi cultural identity with people from various faiths continuing to seek solace and blessings at the threshold of these exalted Divines. Published in the Hindustan Times Delhi Edition on January 26, 2007

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https://razarumi.com/delhi-the-threshold-of-sufis/

2024-10-04T23:23:51Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

Devil facial tumour disease (DFTD) is a fatal, transmissible malignancy that threatens the world's largest marsupial carnivore, the Tasmanian devil, with extinction. First recognised in 1996, DFTD has had a catastrophic effect on wild devil numbers, and intense research efforts to understand and contain the disease have since demonstrated that the tumour is a clonal cell line transmitted by allograft. We used chromosome painting and gene mapping to deconstruct the DFTD karyotype and determine the chromosome and gene rearrangements involved in carcinogenesis. Chromosome painting on three different DFTD tumour strains determined the origins of marker chromosomes and provided a general overview of the rearrangement in DFTD karyotypes. Mapping of 105 BAC clones by fluorescence in situ hybridisation provided a finer level of resolution of genome rearrangements in DFTD strains. Our findings demonstrate that only limited regions of the genome, mainly chromosomes 1 and X, are rearranged in DFTD. Regions rearranged in DFTD are also highly rearranged between different marsupials. Differences between strains are limited, reflecting the unusually stable nature of DFTD. Finally, our detailed maps of both the devil and tumour karyotypes provide a physical framework for future genomic investigations into DFTD.

<urn:uuid:88d1b5af-3095-42ed-8ec4-352fe7843373>

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https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/en/publications/genomic-restructuring-in-the-tasmanian-devil-facial-tumour-chromo

2024-10-05T00:30:51Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

Polish Authorities Discover the Grave of a “Female Vampire” with a Sickle Across Her Neck: Archaeologists discovered the skeletal remains of a female vampire in a 17th-century polish graveyard, according to a New York Post report. The bone remains were found by a team led by professor Dariusz Poliski of Nicholas Copernicus University. While digging, the researchers discovered the skeleton of a female who had been pinned to the ground with a sickle across her neck. Polish Authorities Discover the Grave of a “Female Vampire” The post states that superstitious poles frequently used ordinary farming equipment in the 1600s to attempt and restrict deceased persons believed to be vampires so they would not be able to resurrect. It was also Discovered that the Deceased Woman Had a Padlock Wrapped Around Her Toe According to reports, the sickle was set in such a way that if the deceased attempted to rise, their heads would have been severed or wounded. It was discovered that the deceased woman had a padlock wrapped around her toe symbolizing “the closing of a stage and the impossibility of returning”. A silk cap, a luxury item in the 17th century, was placed on the deceased woman’s head as she was laid to rest. According to Smithsonian magazine. In 11th century Eastern Europe, “some people who died would claw their way out of the grave as blood-sucking monsters that terrorized the living”. The Female Vampire Was Discovered in Pien in The Country’s South In reaction to a claimed outbreak of vampires, certain somewhat peculiar burial procedures became prevalent across Poland in the 17th and 18th centuries, according to science alert. The female vampire was discovered in Pien, in the country’s south, seven years after the bones of five other purported vampires were discovered in the town of Drawsko.

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https://scoopworm.com/polish-authorities-discover-the-grave-of-a-female-vampire/

2024-10-05T00:53:07Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

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Why Your Library Needs Music? An interesting article A growing body of research is affirming the central role of music in early literacy. Librarians are listening—and designing programs with a deep mindfulness of how music supports PreK–learning. Music has been proven to do everything from boosting numeracy to developing empathy among children; from improving speech-language delays to augmenting comprehension. One study from the Music-Science Lab at the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev showed that young children who played hand-clapping games had better cognitive and social skills than those who didn’t. For librarians, engaging babies and children during 45 minutes of storytime or family sing-along is just part of the job. While making the most of rhyming tunes, props, and the “fun, fun, fun!” factor, as Minnesota children’s librarian Anna Haase Krueger says, librarians also educate parents about music’s importance. A founding principle of the child-adult music program Music Together, created in 1987, is that participation and modeling by adults are critical to children’s musical development. While many parents crave the bonding and social aspects of these activities, understanding the latest research makes shaking those egg rattles a richer experience. Librarians help them learn—and encourage them to bring the beat home, or in the car, or on the bus. The library-parent education initiatives Every Child Ready to Read (ECRR) and Every Child Ready to Read 2 (ECRR2) influence many a storytime across the country. “The whole purpose of ECRR is to inform parents about what they can do” at home to prepare kids for school readiness, says Starr LaTronica, past president of the Association for Library Service to Children, which created ECRR kits for youth librarians in partnership with the Public Library Association. “Songs introduce words that they might not encounter somewhere else.” ECRR, issued in 2004, identified six key skills that support preliteracy, such as print motivation, phonological awareness, and narrative skills. The idea is that encouraging these skills at home will reinforce libraries’ efforts. The revised ECRR2 (2011) uses terms that parents can grasp more easily to encourage these habits, swapping the six skills with five simpler “practices:” sing, talk, read, write, and play. However librarians convey this information, it’s critical for parents to keep up these habits at home. Attending storytime once a week isn’t enough to build preliteracy skills, according to ECRR research. Where do librarians find music resources to encourage all of this educational fun? From “the hundreds of storytime blogs I follow,” says Kendra Jones, a children’s librarian at the Vancouver (WA) Community Library (VCL), and many follow suit. Sites such as Storytime Underground, where Jones serves as a joint chief, give librarians a forum for posting questions and sharing knowledge and best practices. These free resources, along with social media, professional networks, and storytime songs posted on YouTube and Vimeo, spark creativity and offer a community for librarians who often work in relative isolation. While many libraries don’t have extensive physical music collections, some make use of library music downloading services such as Freegal. During live programming, many say, old chestnuts, such as “Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed” and “The Wheels on the Bus,” which pair singing with movement, never go out of style.

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https://sheetmusiclibrary.website/2022/03/28/why-your-library-needs-music-with-sheet-music/

2024-10-04T23:29:20Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

Use theseValentine counting matsto teach children to count up to 20 and to learn number sense. This is acolor setwith numbers from 1-20. There are two different sets of ten frame mats. The first is for children who are beginning to count. The second set is for more advanced children who are ready for more of a challenge which makes it perfect for differentiation. Ten frame mats are a perfect way to teach subitizing, one-to-one correspondence, and cardinality. They are perfect to use with mini erasers, gems, seasonal manipulatives, or anything you have that your little learners would be interested in. Use dice, dominoes, or write in the "Make it or Write it" section. This is a digital item that is sent to your e-mail for you to print out. No physical product will be mailed to you.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://shop.preschoolinspirations.com/products/valentine-themed-10-frame-counting-mats?ref=andnextcomesl

2024-10-04T23:15:39Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

What is Definition of Done? The Definition of Done (DoD) is a crucial concept in product management, project management, and software development. It is a set of criteria that a product, feature, or task must meet before it can be considered complete. The DoD ensures that everyone on the team has a clear understanding of what is expected, and it helps to maintain a consistent level of quality throughout the development process. Why is the Definition of Done important? Having a clear and agreed-upon Definition of Done is essential for several reasons: - Clarity: It ensures that everyone on the team has a shared understanding of what it means for a task to be complete. This helps to prevent misunderstandings and miscommunications. - Quality: By establishing a set of criteria that must be met before a task is considered done, the DoD helps to ensure that the final product meets the desired level of quality. - Efficiency: When team members know exactly what is expected of them, they can work more efficiently and effectively. This can help to reduce the time and effort required to complete tasks. - Accountability: The DoD provides a clear benchmark for evaluating the work of team members. This can help to ensure that everyone is held accountable for their contributions to the project. Components of a Definition of Done While the specific criteria included in a Definition of Done will vary depending on the project and the team, some common components include: - Code quality: The code must meet established standards for readability, maintainability, and performance. - Testing: The product or feature must undergo thorough testing to ensure that it functions as intended and is free of bugs. - Documentation: All necessary documentation, such as user guides and technical specifications, must be completed and up to date. - Review and approval: The work must be reviewed and approved by the appropriate stakeholders, such as product managers, team leads, or clients. - Integration: The completed work must be successfully integrated with the rest of the project. Creating a Definition of Done To create a Definition of Done for your project, follow these steps: - Identify the stakeholders: Determine who will be responsible for reviewing and approving the work. This may include product managers, team leads, clients, or other stakeholders. - Establish criteria: Work with the stakeholders to develop a list of criteria that must be met before a task can be considered complete. Be sure to consider factors such as code quality, testing, documentation, and integration. - Communicate the DoD: Ensure that all team members are aware of the Definition of Done and understand what is expected of them. - Review and update: Periodically review the Definition of Done and make any necessary updates to ensure that it remains relevant and effective. The Definition of Done is a critical component of successful product management and software development. By establishing a clear set of criteria that must be met before a task is considered complete, the DoD helps to ensure that everyone on the team has a shared understanding of what is expected, and it helps to maintain a consistent level of quality throughout the development process.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://shorterloop.com/product-management-glossary/pm-glossary-terms/definition-of-done

2024-10-04T23:16:36Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

One most typical disease which creates extremely high discomforts to the clients is Asthma. This infamous disease is a side effect of the setting contamination and also earth air pollution. Allergenic substances in the atmosphere and also the foods cause mostly the symptoms of Asthma. It is a chronic, non treatable lung condition through which an individual experiences to obtain enough breath. This problem is identified by coughing, uneasiness in the chest, hissing and also breathing problems. There are several therapies for Bronchial asthma. Modern technological advancements and also research drew out ingenious therapy plans for Asthma. Some such medications are those having steroid. Exactly how do steroids help individuals with Asthma? Steroids are one of the extremely effective as well Anavar UK steroids as powerful anti-asthma medications. These are utilized in persistent and also extreme asthmatic strike problems. Yet currently it is clinically shown that steroids can be made use of as part of an anti asthmatic therapy plan also at the start level. Steroids work in several means to give relief from serious asthmatic conditions. Let us go over the primary results of steroids right here. o The steroids are very efficient as bronchodilators. These can successfully widen the airways within an extremely brief time and can suffer for many hrs. This will certainly help the people to take a breath even more as well as really feel comfy. o Steroids are anti inflammatory. Steroids are confirmed to be really effective in reducing inflammations in air passages as well as lungs. This will effectively treat the swelling in the respiratory tracts as well as lungs. This will certainly reduce cough as well as breathing troubles. Swelling in the respiratory tracts and also lungs make the individual wheezing. Wheezing is the symptom which affects the clients’ morality emotionally additionally. Listening to the wheezing audio, the individual feels that his lungs obtained severe issue and also this will end up with tension and also clinical depression in clients. Steroid can properly remove hissing. o Steroids are successfully used in immunotherapy. The steroids improve the booster shot power of the body system as well as successfully battle versus the irritants affective the lungs. Steroid decreases irritant’s influence in the organisms. o Activity of steroids in the organisms is very immediate. For prompt relief of the severe bronchial asthma strike, inhalers with steroid medicines are found to be very efficient. Thus these steroids play really crucial duty in the prompt relief from the unsafe asthma assault. o Steroids can effectively improve the crucial power of the lungs and also breathing systems. This enhancement is very important as the intake of oxygen will only improve the wellness problem of the individuals.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://shropshirehillsbedandbreakfast.co.uk/c3po-involved-in-steroid-scandal/

2024-10-04T23:21:42Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

عنوان مقاله [English] These days, traffic is one of the biggest problems in metropolitan life. The heavy traffic, besides many problems for citizens, causes waste of resources such as energy and fuel. Many factors affect traffic in Tehran. Identification of these factors and their impact on traffic flow can help urban managers to prioritize and allocate resources to address their effects. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of two factors of driving accidents and atmospheric conditions on traffic congestion in the metropolitan Tehran and to model and predict the traffic length caused by these factors in different situations. The data of this research has been collected through the investigation of the database of the traffic control center of Tehran. For this purpose, firstly, statistical analysis and pre-processing operations have been performed on the data. Then, by using data mining methods such as clustering, classification, and categorization through the decision tree, two models for the effect of accidents and atmospheric conditions in different regions of Tehran have been obtained. Finally, the rules for each model are extracted. The results show that about 4% of traffic was caused by accidents and 1% due to atmospheric conditions. According to statistical analysis of linear regression, it is determined that the traffic length due to accident is a function of the accident severity, the area of the municipality of the accident site, and the number of involved equipment, while it doesn't have the effect of a typical day or holiday. Also, the traffic length caused by atmospheric conditions depends on the area of the municipality, the atmospheric conditions, and the day type of typical day or the holiday. The results show that the maximum length of traffic is related to the crashes with two vehicles involved in the accident or in rainy weather. It is also found that according to the results and extracted rules, the maximum traffic length in both models is 200-500 meters.

<urn:uuid:75a1ef76-0027-4094-9e7c-b7f2af484715>

CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://sjie.journals.sharif.edu/article_22222.html

2024-10-05T00:10:08Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-42/segments/1727944253338.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20241004230142-20241005020142-00509.warc.gz

en

National Geosphere Laboratory An open facility where universities, technical colleges and industry can meet to benefit from the unique research possibilities offered by the Äspö Hard Rock Laboratory. That is what plans for the laboratory’s future envisage. For almost 30 years SKB has been conducting research on the final repository for spent nuclear fuel at the Äspö Hard Rock Laboratory. During this time the laboratory has evolved into a unique research environment. In the future SKB will not need the laboratory to the same extent and so it would like to see more researchers making use of its facilities. For this reason SKB has taken initiatives to create a national geosphere laboratory, NGL, with Äspö Laboratory as its central node. The aim is to turn the NGL into a research infrastructure to provide researchers in Sweden and other countries with access to the underground laboratory and the database that SKB has created using measurement data from its research and site investigation at Oskarshamn. A need for a national geosphere laboratory exists in several disciplines, such as hydrology, environmental studies, geochemistry, geotechnology, microbiology, technological research and material science. One important aim for the NGL is to offer researchers the opportunity to do field work and make observations and experiments both on the surface and deep down in the rock. Researchers from several Swedish universities and HEIs support the initiative. During 2013 and 2014 funding for planning was provided by the Swedish Research Council to enable studies to identify ways in which this future research infrastructure could be operated. Work is now under way to find funding for the concrete development of these activities. The work is led by Stockholm University in close collaboration with SKB and the municipality of Oskarshamn through the Nova Research and Development Platform.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://skb.com/research-and-technology/laboratories/the-aspo-hard-rock-laboratory/national-geosphere-laboratory/

2024-10-05T00:05:32Z

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en

- Sleep & Circadian Physiology 18min - Children’s Sleep 41min - Impact of Teen Sleep 17min - Improving Teen Sleep 24min - Sleep Disorders in Children 37min What You'll Learn - Understand how sleep problems manifest in children’s functioning at school and at home - Be able to treat sleep problems in children using a range of integrative modalities - Describe the most common sleep disorders in children at various ages Children from toddlers to teens have sleep problems of various types throughout development. This dynamic class will share the story of how sleep changes throughout childhood, what sleep disorders are common in each age group, and what medical or mental disorders and challenges are associated with each. Teens have unique changes in their circadian rhythm that further complicate their ability to sleep well. In teens, sleep difficulties can be associated with mental health, suicidality, and school success. Children’s sleep can also be a reflection of and simultaneously impact the family system. While walking through the story of children’s sleep, we will cover what you can do to treat any sleep or circadian rhythm disorders present in your patients using integrative and conventional modalities. If you are a naturopathic practitioner who regularly works with children and teenager – particularly those suffering from sleep and/or mental health problems – then this course is just right for you! Dr. Darley is a national speaker and consultant with over 25 years of experience in sleep health. She translates her clinical experience with individuals, and teaching background, into effective solutions for corporations to improve performance, health and safety. Her expertise lies in training high risk occupational groups, such as First Responders, who face high performance demands while providing 24/7 services with inherent safety risks. Dr. Darley has a dynamic and interactive style that emphasizes motivating participants to take charge of their sleep and health. She is adept at answering questions and giving attendees the real-life solutions and strategies needed to implement improvements. Dr. Darley’s interest in founding Naturopathic Sleep Medicine arises from the belief that since sleep is so basic and essential to health, it makes sense to use the most natural, least invasive therapies to help people obtain the sleep they need. Dr. Darley is a pioneering internationally recognized expert in the use of natural, behavioral and lifestyle medicine for the treatment of sleep disorders. Dr. Darley founded the Institute of Naturopathic Sleep Medicine to fill the need for natural, less invasive solutions to a common problem–poor sleep. The Institute teaches sleep health to employees at corporations and agencies, offers online sleep courses, and provides patient care based on natural treatments. “My philosophy is that sleep is essential to our health and wellbeing. Every person deserves a good night’s rest.” Naturopathic Sleep Medicine is a developing field of medicine which is distinct from that provided at allopathic sleep centers. Naturopathic Sleep Medicine joins together the knowledge of physiological sleep processes with the treatment principles of naturopathic medicine. Dr. Darley is playing an active part in the development of the field of Naturopathic Sleep Medicine through her original research on naturopathic treatments for sleep and specialist training for other doctors. Frequently Asked Questions When you purchase a course, you get lifetime access! So you can watch it forever...and ever...and ever...and ever...and ever... and again, if you'd like! Immediately! Your certificate will be available as soon as you complete your course and leave a review! The certificate is a shiny PDF and, by default, automatically comes to you via email after you complete a course. You can also download and print straight from the website on your My Certificates page! This course is pre-recorded so that you can access it at any time and work on it at your own pace.

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At a fundamental level, marketing strategy is about markets and products. Organisations are primarily making decisions about which markets to operate in and which products/services to offer to those markets. Once those essential decisions have been taken the company then has to decide on what basis it is going to compete in that chosen market. Segmentation is therefore at the heart of strategic marketing decision making. In essence it is a strategic rather than an operational issue and has to be treated as such. Initially any organisation has to identify how it can, in general, gain competitive advantage. The stage that we will now explore is concerned with creating a specific competitive position Evaluating market segments To effectively evaluate different market segments it is necessary to systematically review two issues: the market attractiveness of the competing segments and the organisation’s comparative ability to address the needs of that segment. There are a number of criteria that can be used to judge the attractiveness of a market segment. These fall under three broad headings: market factors, the nature of competition and the wider environmental factors. At this point it is important to stress that marketers need to recognise that many of the criteria that can be used to evaluate the attractiveness of a market segment are qualitative rather than quantitative in nature. This has implications for the manner in which the process is managed. We will return to this topic later in the chapter. Firstly we need to review the criteria themselves. Social changes can lead to newly emerging segments that are not currently served by any organisation. There can be a significant advantage to companies that are the first to move into these areas. Organisations also need to review the impact that any likely changes in social trends will have on a particular segment. Changes in the political environment can create new segments in a market. The deregulation of the utilities market created several new market segments that organisations could address. The political environment may also make certain segments less attractive. Segments that are located in particular geographic areas may be affected by political instability. There may also be regulatory changes that will affect a sector such as pharmaceuticals. Economic trends may make segments more or less attractive. The growing affluence of older people in western economies is making them a much more attractive group than 20 years ago Technological changes have to be taken into consideration when evaluating a segment. A judgement will have to be made as to whether new entrants will be able to enter a segment competing on a different basis by using technology to create innovative ways of delivering a product or service Consumers and governments concerns about environmental issues have become much more important in recent years. Therefore an evaluation of the environmental issues that may affect an organisation’s ability to service a segment will have to be considered. Companies will not be capable of supplying every attractive segment that is identified. Having analysed a segment’s market attractiveness it is then necessary to compare the needs of that group of consumers with the organisation’s capabilities. An organisation’s strengths can be judged by analysing its assets and competencies

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Play-based learning has become increasingly recognized as an effective tool in early childhood education. This approach prioritizes the use of play activities as a means of fostering cognitive, social, and emotional development in young children. Sheppard Software, a leading provider of educational games and interactive learning tools, has emerged as a trailblazer in promoting and implementing play-based learning in the digital realm. Play is a natural and instinctive activity for children. It is through play that they explore the world around them, experiment with cause and effect, and develop their creativity and problem-solving skills. Play-based learning understands and harnesses the power of play, designing educational experiences that are engaging, enjoyable, and educational. Sheppard Software offers a vast array of educational games that cover a wide range of subjects, including math, science, language arts, and geography. These games are designed to captivate children’s attention, encouraging active participation and deep learning. The interactive nature of the games allows children to explore concepts at their own pace and engage in hands-on experiences, which enhances their understanding and retention of knowledge. One of the key strengths of Sheppard Software’s play-based learning approach lies in its ability to cater to different learning styles. The games offer a variety of modes, such as visual, auditory, and kinesthetic, ensuring that children with different learning preferences can engage with the material in a way that resonates with them. This personalized approach supports and celebrates the diverse ways in which children learn, making learning more inclusive and enjoyable. Furthermore, Sheppard Software’s games incorporate elements of gamification, making learning even more enticing for children. Through the use of rewards, challenges, and levels, children are motivated to persevere and achieve mastery of the concepts they are learning. This gamified approach fosters a growth mindset, teaching children the value of effort, resilience, and continuous improvement. In addition to engaging children in play-based learning, Sheppard Software also provides valuable resources for educators and parents. The website offers lesson plans, printable worksheets, and educational articles to support the integration of play-based learning in traditional educational settings. This holistic approach recognizes the vital role that parents and educators play in facilitating children’s learning and provides them with the tools and information they need to create meaningful learning experiences. The benefits of play-based learning extend beyond the immediate acquisition of knowledge. Research has shown that play-based learning promotes the development of critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and creativity. It also cultivates social and emotional skills, such as cooperation, empathy, and resilience. By prioritizing play in their educational games and tools, Sheppard Software nurtures these essential attributes in young learners, equipping them with the skills they need to succeed in school and beyond. In a world where digital technologies increasingly dominate children’s lives, it is crucial to harness the power of these technologies for educational purposes. Sheppard Software’s integration of play-based learning in their digital tools not only captivates children’s attention but also empowers them to take an active role in their own learning. By embracing play as a powerful educational tool, Sheppard Software is leading the way in reimagining early childhood education for the digital age.

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Executive secretary of the Memphis NAACP for over forty years, Maxine Smith was born in Memphis on October 31, 1929. She graduated from Booker T. Washington High School in Memphis at the age of fifteen, received her A.B. degree in biology from Spelman College (Atlanta) in 1949, and a master’s degree in French in 1950 from Middlebury College in Vermont. Ironically, this civil rights leader attended Middlebury College because the University of Tennessee would not admit her–or any other African American student. The state did, however, cover her expenses at Middlebury College as an alternative. What propelled Smith into the eye of the civil rights storm was her rejection by Memphis State University (now the University of Memphis) when she and Miriam Sugarmon Willis applied to do graduate work there in 1957. Memphis State’s decision met with thunderous resistance from both Smith and Willis and they vowed to fight. Smith became active in the Memphis NAACP, serving as volunteer executive secretary. She coordinated sit-ins, protests, and voter registration drives. One who pushed integration, she organized the “If You’re Black, Take It Back” campaigns boycotting downtown stores that would not integrate their work force. In 1961 she helped escort thirteen black first-graders who desegregated four white public schools. By 1962 she was the executive secretary of the Memphis NAACP. There was much work to be done. Many restaurants, theaters, and stores in Memphis were either closed to blacks or allowed them only limited access. Employment opportunities essentially did not exist in white-owned and -operated companies. Department stores like Gerber’s did not allow blacks to try on the clothes they were buying. Moreover, severe restrictions were placed on blacks’ use of certain public facilities, including the zoo, lunch counters, drinking fountains, restrooms, parks, and playgrounds. Because the Memphis City Schools remained largely segregated and were slow to change, Smith was at the forefront of Black Mondays, school boycotts initiated in 1969 to force the issue of total integration of all aspects of the Memphis City Schools. Many students, teachers, and principals stayed out of school. This effort resulted in the restructuring of the school board into district representation that led to the election of African Americans to the board. In 1971 Smith took advantage of this restructuring and ran for and won a seat on the Memphis School Board. She was board president 1991-92 and served the school board until 1995. While on the board, she saw to it that an African American, Dr. W. W. Herenton, was named superintendent of the Memphis City Schools in 1978. Prominent in social circles in the black community, Smith is a member of the Memphis Chapter of Links and the Memphis Smart Set and was a member of the Memphis Chapter of Jack and Jill of America, all organizations of well-to-do African Americans. She is a member of the Metropolitan Baptist Church.

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This heat exchanger is the common type used in most industrial applications. It contains a large shell enclosing several tubes, and its main purpose is to exchange heat between two fluids, gas or liquid, with different temperatures. One fluid stream passes through the tubes while another passes through the shell to trade their heat energies. There are instances when you might find a fixed tube-sheet exchanger where the tubes are permanently fixed or positioned inside the shell. Alternatively, you can find a U-tube or floating head exchanger; this is one where the tubes are easily removable to allow easy cleaning or replacements in case of any damage. Shell and tube heat exchangers come in various shell designs and different heat designs, but their working principle is the same, and here is how they work. What is a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger? A heat exchanger is process equipment that aids heat transfer between two different fluids at different temperatures. A shell and tube heat exchanger is industrial equipment where two working fluids exchange their temperatures through thermal contact. The temperature difference between the fluids in the shell and the tubes is the driving force making the temperature exchange possible. These devices are compact in design, easy to fabricate, maintain, clean, and provide excellent heat exchange. How Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers Work The working principle of these heat exchangers is quite simple. This makes them the ideal and most popular types of heat exchangers in most industries. The shell and the tubes both have their inlets and outlets. So, depending on which side you choose to house which temperature, one fluid will flow inside the tubes and the other inside the shell. While these fluids are flowing, they exchange their heat through thermal contact. Meaning that the hot fluid gains the coolness of the cold fluid while the hot fluid gains heat from the hot fluid. Therefore, one hot fluid enters the shell or the tubes through an inlet nozzle and leaves through the outlet nozzle as cold fluid. Ultimately, the other fluid will become hot and leave the outlet nozzle as hot fluid. The heat transfer in this heat exchanger depends on the amount of exposed surface area. This is determined by the number of thermally conductive metal tubes. The fluid flow in the shell and tube heat exchanger can be crossflow or parallel. An increase in the number of tubes passes increases the heat transfer coefficient. And to increase the heat transfer between these two fluids, you must increase the fluid turbulence in the shell and tube side flow. You can achieve this by installing baffles and a turbulator inside the shell and tubes. The Regulations And Standards Shell and tube heat exchangers rarely have pressure-relief valves for fire exposure. This is because the vapours quickly flow to the next pressure vessel, where they get discharged. This mechanism is made possible by the two-thirds rule, which says: - For commensurate low-pressure equipment, a complete tube failure isn’t a workable eventuality when the low-pressure side design equals to or exceeds two-thirds of the high-pressure side design pressure. If there are any minor leagues, they can rarely result in an overpressure of the low-pressure side during an operation. If your heat exchanger satisfies the above rule, then you will not need a relief valve on the low-pressure side of the equipment, provided these incidents are true: - The hot fluid isn’t too hot to boil the cold-side fluid at the design pressure. - There aren’t check valves, automatic control valves or block valves on the low-pressure inlet or outlet piping systems that could potentially isolate the exchanger. - According to operating procedures, you must isolate the high-pressure side before the low-pressure side. - According to operating procedures, you must drain the exchanger immediately after removing it from service. Furthermore, the exchanger has to remain drained while not in use or service. The Basic Components of Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers These heat exchangers have two major parts; the shell side and the tube side. The shell side consists of the body flange, nozzles, shell, cover, and saddle support. The Tube Side consists of the channel, body flange, nozzles, cover, tube sheets and tube bundle. During fabrication, the layout designer or the process equipment manufacturers in Gujarat can freely rotate the tube side nozzle concerning the shell-side nozzles when there is only a single shell-side pass. However, the possible rotation is inhibited when there are two or more shell-side passes. If the heat exchanger’s operation isn’t affected, you may place the shell-side nozzles longitudinally on the shell. On the other hand, the pipe or tube configurations design must allow for the correct flow conditions at nozzles. This will provide a well-supported or flexible system that meets the manufacturers’ allowable stress. Shell and tube heat exchangers are the convenient and mostly preferred types for most industries. Their main advantage is that they provide the largest heat transfer surface per unit volume and weight using a minimum number of connections. In addition, they are versatile and can easily meet any heat transfer service.

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Maintaining healthy and lustrous hair is a priority for everyone, so we must be aware of the dangers hiding in our everyday hair care products. Using the right shampoo is important when following your daily hair care routine. But did you know that some shampoo ingredients can actually cause hair loss? Yes, it's true. There are certain harmful ingredients in shampoo, like Sulfates, Parabens, Formaldehyde, etc, that lead to hair loss. These ingredients can weaken our hair follicles, disrupt the natural hair growth cycle, and lead to thinning or even loss of hair over time. In this article, we will explore the harmful chemicals that you need to avoid in your shampoo. By understanding the effects of these substances, you can make smarter choices when selecting shampoos and take better care of your hair to keep it healthy and strong. Can All Shampoo Cause Hair Loss? Not all shampoos can cause hair loss. Many shampoos are specifically designed to promote healthy hair and do not harm your hair. The key is to avoid worst shampoos that contain harmful chemicals or ingredients that can contribute to hair loss. Some of these ingredients include sulfates, such as sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS), which are known to strip the hair of its natural oils and can cause dryness and breakage. Learn More: Hair Breakage vs New Hair Growth What Ingredients in Shampoo Cause Hair Loss? You should be cautious about shampoo ingredients and their possible effects on hair health. While shampoos are generally designed to clean and care for hair, some ingredients may contribute to hair loss in certain individuals. Here are a few worst ingredients/chemicals to be aware of: Sulfates are ingredients commonly found in many shampoos and other hair products. They are responsible for creating the foam and lather that we often associate with shampooing our hair. However, sulfates, such as sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS), can potentially cause hair loss or damage. Sulfates have strong cleansing properties, and while they effectively detoxify the hair, they can also strip away the natural oils that keep our scalp and hair healthy. This can lead to dryness and make the hair more prone to breakage. When the hair becomes weak and brittle, it can eventually result in thinning or hair loss. So, avoid shampoo with worst ingredients like sulfates. Parabens are ingredients commonly found in shampoos and other personal care products that have been associated with potential hair loss. Parabens, such as methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, and butylparaben, are used as preservatives to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi in these hair products. Parabens also can disrupt hormonal balance in the body. Hormonal imbalance can affect the health of hair follicles and possibly contribute to hair loss. Parabens have been found to mimic estrogen, a hormone that plays a role in hair growth and maintenance. When the hormone balance is disrupted, it can lead to hair thinning, weakened hair follicles, and eventual hair loss. Learn More: Why Parabens Are Bad for Hair? Formaldehyde is another harmful chemical found in some shampoos and may contribute to hair loss. Formaldehyde is an ingredient in hair products used as a preservative or to help prevent bacterial growth. It is also released by preservatives like Dimethyl-dimethyl (DMDM) hydantoin and imidazolidinyl urea when they come into contact with water. The presence of formaldehyde in shampoos is harmful because it is a known irritant and can damage the hair and scalp. Continuous exposure to formaldehyde can weaken the hair follicles, leading to hair breakage and even hair loss. It can cause scalp irritation, dryness, and inflammation, further contributing to hair problems. 4. Diethanolamine (DEA) DEA is an ingredient used in shampoos and other hair products to create a rich lather and adjust the pH level of the product. However, it can have negative effects on the hair and scalp. DEA can cause scalp irritation and dryness, leading to hair problems. It can disrupt the natural balance of oils on the scalp, making the hair more vulnerable to breakage and loss. When the scalp is irritated and the hair becomes weak, it can result in thinning hair or even noticeable hair loss over time. 5. Propylene Glycol Propylene glycol is an ingredient used in shampoos as a thickening agent and as a humectant, which helps to retain moisture in the hair. However, it can have negative effects on the scalp and hair. Propylene glycol has been known to cause scalp irritation and dryness. When the scalp is irritated, it can disrupt the natural balance of oils and moisture, leading to hair problems. A dry and irritated scalp can make the hair more prone to breakage and hair loss over time. Silicones are a type of chemical commonly found in shampoos and hair products. They are added to provide smoothness, shine, and manageability to the hair. While silicones do not directly cause hair loss, they can mask the appearance of hair loss in some cases. Silicones coat the hair strands, making the hair feel smoother and appear shinier. However, this coating can also weigh the hair down and lead to product buildup over time. The accumulation of silicones and other product residues can clog the hair follicles and prevent proper scalp and hair health. When the follicles are clogged, it can hamper hair growth and potentially contribute to thinning or hair loss. Various shampoos, especially cheaper ones, are stuffed with alcohol. This harmful shampoo ingredient can dry out hair and gradually destroy hair follicles. Ingredients like ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, or denatured alcohol are types of alcohol used in shampoos. They are used for different reasons, such as helping to dissolve other ingredients and acting as a preservative. However, excessive use of alcohol-based shampoos can have negative effects on the hair and scalp. Alcohol has a drying effect and can strip the hair and scalp of their natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. This can weaken the hair shaft and make it more prone to breakage and hair loss. Additionally, alcohol can disrupt the balance of the scalp's natural moisture, which is important for maintaining healthy hair growth. So, it's important to be aware of alcohol-containing shampoos and choose products that are alcohol-free or have low alcohol content to keep your hair healthy and nourished. Learn More: Does Creatine Cause Hair Loss? How Do You Know If Shampoo Ingredients Are Causing Hair Loss? If you're experiencing hair loss and suspect it might be due to bad shampoo ingredients, there are some signs to look out for. One common indicator is excessive hair shedding (more than 50-100 strands per day) during or after shampooing. It could be a red flag if you notice a significant increase in the amount of hair you lose while washing your hair. Additionally, if your scalp becomes dry, itchy, or irritated after using a particular shampoo, it might be a sign that the ingredients are harsh and causing damage. Pay attention to any changes in the texture of your hair as well. If it becomes brittle, weak, or prone to breakage, it could result from using shampoos with harmful chemicals. These signs can help you determine if your hair loss is a result of bad shampoo ingredients. How to Identify and Avoid Worst Shampoos That Cause Hair Loss When choosing a shampoo that won't cause hair loss, knowing which ingredients to watch out for is essential. Firstly, look on their ingredient panel for shampoos free of harmful chemicals like sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) or ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS). These sulfates can strip away the natural oils from your scalp, leading to dryness and hair breakage. Furthermore, keep an eye out for shampoos containing drying alcohols such as ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, or denatured alcohol. These alcohols can dry out your hair and scalp, making your locks more prone to damage and hair loss. Instead, look for shampoos with moisturizing alcohols like cetyl alcohol or stearyl alcohol, which can help keep your hair healthy and hydrated. To avoid worst shampoos that cause hair loss, choose gentle and nourishing formulas. Look for shampoos that are labeled as "gentle," "mild," or "for sensitive scalp." These formulations are typically milder and less likely to cause irritation or dryness. Additionally, prioritize shampoos containing natural ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, or coconut oil, as they can nourish and hydrate your hair and scalp. Also, you should avoid shampoos with excessive fragrances or artificial colors, as they can sometimes contain harsh chemicals that may harm your hair. By selecting shampoos with gentle and nourishing formulas, you can help promote a healthy scalp and reduce the risk of hair loss. Also Read: Does Dry Shampoo Cause Hair Loss? Shampoo Ingredients That Can Avoid Hair Loss We've already discussed the chemicals in shampoo that can lead to hair loss. Now, let's focus on the ingredients that might actually help you avoid it. Choosing shampoos with these natural and nourishing ingredients can support healthier hair and a happier scalp: Biotin is a vitamin that helps strengthen hair and promotes growth, making it a great ingredient for avoiding hair loss. Keratin is a protein naturally found in hair. Shampoos with added keratin can help repair damaged hair and prevent breakage. Aloe vera is known for its soothing properties. It can reduce scalp irritation and help maintain healthy hair growth. Oils like rosemary can improve scalp health and encourage hair growth. Vitamin D is essential for creating new hair follicles and may help wake up dormant follicles. So, shampoos containing vitamin D as an ingredient can support overall hair health and possibly avoid hair loss. Learn More: 5 Ingredients to Avoid in Hair Products Theradome for Hair Loss Treatment from Shampoo Chemicals If you're experiencing hair loss due to using shampoos with harmful ingredients, Theradome is your treatment option. If you have been using such shampoos and notice hair loss, Theradome can help reverse the damage and promote hair regrowth. Theradome, with its low-level laser therapy (LLLT) technology, can stimulate the hair follicles and counteract the effects of bad shampoo ingredients. The Theradome hair helmet, by exposing the scalp to its red laser light, activates the cells within the hair follicles. This increases blood circulation, promotes a healthier scalp environment, and encourages hair growth. If you suspect that your hair loss is caused by shampoos with damaging chemicals, incorporating Theradome into your hair care routine and switching to milder and more nourishing shampoos will be a beneficial approach to address the issue. It's important to be aware of the harmful effects of certain ingredients in shampoos that cause hair loss. Seven ingredients commonly found in shampoos, such as sulfates, parabens, and drying alcohols, have been linked to damage and dryness of the hair and scalp, leading to hair loss over time. Choose shampoos free of these harmful ingredients and instead look for products with natural, nourishing ingredients. If you're already experiencing hair loss due to bad shampoo ingredients, try Theradome laser hair growth helmet. Theradome has become popular, helping thousands of users in treating hair loss. Furthermore, if you are suffering from the pain of losing your hair, you will benefit from this ground-breaking, comprehensive book “Grow It Back.” You'll finally understand how you can stop it and regrow your own natural hair using FDA-cleared, safe laser phototherapy.

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Lamination is an ideal method for saving important documents because it prevents them from damage and makes them resistant to various physical influences. When you laminate paper, pictures, or other items, you cover them with a clear, flexible plastic that protects them. But there is a question: Is it possible to do something with laminated paper or documents, such as punching a hole. Punch a hole in laminated documents in a appropriate way If you want to punch the hole in your documents, you should do it before laminating. This is because punching the hole can influence the structure of the paper. As a result, the surface cannot be flat, which might affect the quality of your booklet after laminating. If you decide to punch a hole after laminating, be ready that the punched holes will affect the cover of your document. The hole puncher tends to damage the lamination and ruin the finished project. Punching before lamination allows you to attach all pages correctly and avoid protruding edges with attached material sticking out. On the other hand, punching after lamination makes it more challenging to attach everything properly since there are fewer “good” areas on each page for attaching ribbons or similar materials. In what way can hole punching damage lamination? Hole punching through heavy plastic laminate can damage or tear the paper on the other side. In this case, the document may be unusable, and you have to replace them. Hole punching close to the edge of the laminated page also can cause lamination damage because of high stress. Besides, there are two more ways that hole punching can damage lamination. One of them is when a puncher causes damage that doesn’t go through the paper completely. So there is a rough edge around the hole, which could cause more cracks in the laminate. The other is when you punch many holes, they overlap and create large indents in laminate. How to avoid damage to laminated paper when using hole punches? Punch holes through the laminated paper entirely and that the holes do not intersect. This means you should only punch in one location and not multiple times elsewhere in the paper. If you are using an electric hole punch, wait when the machine stops completely before taking out your laminated card. Besides, if you cover a card with solid material, it is better to use a sharp tool such as a knife or a sharp blade to punch the holes instead of a hole puncher. Finally, try to use only one side of your hole punch so that you do not cut through both sides at once and potentially tear the laminated sheet. We are supported by our audience. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. * We will never send you spam or share your email with third parties

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en

Did you know that beetles make up approximately 25% of all known animal species on Earth? These diverse insects are found in almost every habitat, from forests to deserts to wetlands. With such a wide range of species, it’s no surprise that beetles have adapted to consume a variety of foods, making them important in ecosystems around the world. Beetles are primarily herbivores, feeding on plants, fungi, and algae. Some beetles are specialized feeders, consuming only a particular type of plant or fungus. Others are generalists, eating a wide range of plant materials. In addition to plant matter, some beetles also consume animal products such as carrion, dung, or even other insects. One interesting aspect of beetle diets is their role in nutrient cycling. Many beetles help break down organic matter, returning nutrients to the soil and supporting plant growth. This makes them important in maintaining the balance of ecosystems. For example, dung beetles play a crucial role in recycling nutrients by feeding on animal waste. In agricultural settings, some beetles can be pests, damaging crops and stored grains. Understanding the diet of beetles is essential for developing effective pest management strategies that minimize crop damage while conserving beneficial beetle species. By studying what beetles eat, researchers can better understand their role in ecosystems and develop sustainable practices to coexist with these important insects. What Do Beetles Eat? Uncovering the Diet of These Fascinating Insects Beetles are a diverse group of insects that are found in almost every habitat on Earth. With over 350,000 species known to science, beetles make up the largest group of insects in the world. And with such a vast array of species, it’s no surprise that beetles have a wide range of diets as well. In general, beetles are voracious eaters and can consume a variety of foods depending on their species. Some beetles are herbivores, feeding on plants, leaves, and flowers. Others are carnivores, preying on other insects, small animals, or even carrion. There are also beetles that are omnivores, consuming a mix of plant and animal matter. One common misconception is that all beetles are pests that can cause damage to crops and gardens. While some beetles can be destructive, many species actually play important roles in ecosystems by controlling insect populations or aiding in the decomposition of organic matter. To fully understand what beetles eat, it’s important to consider the specific species in question. For example, dung beetles feed on, you guessed it, dung. These beetles help break down animal waste and recycle nutrients back into the soil. Ground beetles are predators that hunt and eat other insects, helping to keep pest populations in check. And leaf beetles feed on plant leaves, sometimes causing damage to crops but also serving as an important food source for other animals. As we delve deeper into the diet of beetles, we’ll explore the specific feeding habits of different species, the role of beetles in ecosystems, and how these insects have adapted to various food sources over millions of years of evolution. So, whether you’re a beetle enthusiast or simply curious about these fascinating insects, stay tuned to learn more about what beetles eat and why it matters. What Do Beetles Eat? Beetles are a diverse group of insects with over 350,000 species. Their diet can vary depending on the species, but generally, beetles are categorized into three main groups based on their feeding habits: herbivores, carnivores, and scavengers. Herbivorous beetles primarily feed on plant material such as leaves, roots, fruits, and wood. They can be agricultural pests, causing damage to crops and trees. Some well-known herbivorous beetles include the Colorado potato beetle and the Japanese beetle. Carnivorous beetles, also known as predatory beetles, feed on other insects. They are important in controlling pest populations and are considered beneficial insects in agriculture. Ground beetles, ladybugs, and rove beetles are examples of carnivorous beetles. Scavenging beetles feed on decaying organic matter, such as dead animals, dung, and carrion. They play a crucial role in recycling nutrients in ecosystems. Some common scavenger beetles are carrion beetles and dung beetles. Some beetles have evolved to have specialized diets, feeding on specific types of food. For example, some beetles feed on fungi, while others feed on nectar and pollen. Bark beetles tunnel under the bark of trees, feeding on the inner tissue. These specialized diets highlight the diversity and adaptability of beetle species. Beetles have evolved to have a wide range of diets, from herbivorous to carnivorous to scavenging. Their feeding habits are crucial in maintaining ecosystem balance and function. By understanding what beetles eat, we can appreciate their ecological importance and diversity. What do beetles eat? Beetles have a varied diet that can include plants, fungi, dead animals, and even other insects. Do all beetles have the same diet? No, the diet of beetles can vary greatly depending on the species. Some beetles are herbivores, feeding primarily on plants, while others are carnivores and consume other insects or even small vertebrates. Can beetles be harmful to plants? Some beetles can be harmful to plants as they feed on the foliage, stems, or roots of various plant species. These beetles can cause damage to crops, gardens, and forests. Do beetles ever eat other beetles? Yes, some beetle species are known to be cannibalistic and will prey on other beetles if given the opportunity. This behavior is more common among certain carnivorous beetle species. Are there beetles that only eat specific types of food? Yes, some beetle species are specialized feeders and will only consume specific types of food. For example, dung beetles primarily feed on feces, while wood-boring beetles feed on wood. Beetles are a diverse group of insects with a wide range of dietary preferences. The majority of beetle species are herbivores, feeding on leaves, flowers, nectar, and pollen. Some beetles are specialized feeders, targeting specific plants or parts of plants. Other beetles are scavengers, feeding on decaying organic matter, fungus, or dead animals. Additionally, there are predatory beetles that hunt and consume other insects, playing a crucial role in controlling pest populations. This variety in feeding habits allows beetles to thrive in various ecosystems around the world. In conclusion, beetles are vital components of many ecosystems due to their diverse diets and feeding behaviors. Understanding what beetles eat is essential for studying their ecological roles and interactions with other organisms. By studying the diets of beetles, researchers can gain insight into the dynamics of food webs and the overall health of ecosystems. As such, beetles serve as important indicators of environmental health, making them valuable subjects for scientific research and conservation efforts.

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2024-10-05T00:47:41Z

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Lotteries are a bit of a puzzle. For all the talk about their supposedly low stakes and “harmless” nature, they seem to have a profound effect on the behavior of people who play them. They drive them to spend more than they might otherwise spend, even when they know the odds of winning are long. They buy tickets from multiple stores and at all hours of the day. They have all sorts of quote-unquote systems — totally unfounded by statistical reasoning, but nevertheless cherished by the players themselves — about which numbers or stores or times of day are best. They are awash in all the psychological tricks and motivational tactics that are familiar to video-game manufacturers or tobacco companies. The simplest form of lottery involves paying money to enter a drawing for a prize. The basic elements are: a way of recording the identities and amounts staked; a mechanism for pooling those stakes, sometimes called the “pool”; and some method for selecting a winner. In modern times, this is usually done by using a computer. The computer records each bettor’s ticket number or other symbol; the bettor may choose to write his name on the ticket, or deposit it with the lottery organization for later shuffling and possible selection in the drawing. In Cohen’s telling, the modern incarnation of the lottery began in the nineteen-sixties, when growing awareness of all the money to be made from gambling collided with a crisis in state funding. As population and inflation accelerated, the arrangement that allowed states to provide generous social safety nets while avoiding onerous taxes for the working class began to unravel. The states found themselves facing a choice: raise taxes or cut services. Both options were deeply unpopular with voters. To solve the problem, some state legislatures began to introduce lotteries. Advocates of legalization argued that a lottery would generate enough revenue to cover a single line item in the budget, invariably some kind of popular and nonpartisan service, such as education or elder care. This approach was intended to make it easy for the voters to support the lottery: a vote for it was a vote for education or veterans’ benefits, not a vote in favor of gambling. The results of the first few years of these efforts were striking. Instead of putting money into the state coffers, as it might have done in other circumstances, the lottery appeared to be creating a new and more dangerous addiction. The hysteria over the lottery’s potential for destroying families and communities is a consequence of the way the game has been designed. It’s a classic example of a product that depends on psychological addiction to sustain its market. The lesson is that the state should not be in the business of fueling addictions, whether by offering a scratch-off ticket or Powerball. It’s just not a great idea. For the sake of your family, and for the sake of public policy, think again before buying a ticket.

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Circus art has been known in the world since ancient times. It is associated with labor processes, religious rites during religious festivals, festivities - battles, the obligatory attributes of which were a demonstration of strength, dexterity, courage. From this later formed what has now become circus art. The first "sedentary" circus in Europe appeared in the 18th century (apart from the ancient Roman one, where bloody battles of gladiators were fought). In 1770, the Englishman Astley built a round wooden building. The circus was intended for horse riding, and therefore had this form. The genre also determined the diameter of the arena - 13 meters. Because a horse running in a circle of smaller diameter inevitably falls. At that time, riders were the main artists in the circus. A little later, acrobats and clowns joined them. In Russia, until the end of the XIX century, Italians dominated. Posters were full of names Chenizelli, Ferroni, Truzzi. The founders of the Russian circus were the Nikitins brothers. All three were not only great artists, but also builders. In 1873 they opened the first Russian circus in Penza. And although the structure was wooden, it was a great progress. In Belarus, the first performance of a professional circus took place in a booth deployed in the Trinity suburb of Minsk in the summer of 1853. It was the Austrian circus of Karl Guinne. The text of the poster of that time has survived: “We invite the most respectable audience to a grandiose, very noisy and beautiful spectacle of masters of all kinds of body movements. Among them is the deadly trick of Mademoiselle X. In subsequent years, various foreign circus troupes performed occasionally in temporary rooms in Minsk. And only 16 November 1884 (according to the report of the assistant chief of police to the Minsk Provincial Board) in Minsk the first stationary wooden circus in Belarus was opened - the Nikitin Brothers Circus with 800 seats, built by Alexander Bocharov commissioned by Pyotr Nikitin on November 17, the circus was put into operation by the Minsk Provincial Board on June 22, 1941. The famous horseman Ali-bey Kantemirov arrived in Minsk with his exotic horsemen and brought exotic sea lions to Irina Sidorkina. .. And on the night of June 23-24, a bomb fell into the building during a raid by fascist aviation. A terrible fire started. Some of the animals died. Artists who slept in the wagons rushed to save the animals. The horses were taken to a safe place, and the sea lions were driven to Svisloch. But they did not want to go into the water and turned back. In the end, the lions were entangled in a camouflage net taken from the Red Army, and released into the river. The further fate of the animals is unknown, but there were rumors that they were seen in the Dnieper. Before the occupiers arrived, circus performers together with their families were sent to Moscow. Boris Yefimovich, who got the carts, took care of this. A dangerous trip, under bombing, took two weeks. And they left the white-stone train to Omsk, where on November 7, 1941, the Belarusian Circus gave the first performance for soldiers going to the front. Read the full story here: http://www.circus.by/ru/history/ At the end of the war, the USSR government decided to build 20 circuses in the country, the first in Minsk. On the 40th anniversary of the BSSR and the Communist Party of Belarus, on January 31, 1959, the first stationary winter circus in Belarus was commissioned. The area of its premises is 7600 square meters. , volume 5700 m3 The circus is designed to show all genres: from water extravaganza, to grand air numbers. This is its distinguishing feature. The building is of historical and cultural value of republican significance (2nd category). An interesting volume of the building is the rotunda, completed by a dome; the main facade is decorated with a multi-columned portico of the Corinthian order. At that time it was the largest and most beautiful circus in the USSR. The first premiere took place on February 11, 1959. This day is the birthday of the modern Belarusian circus Read the full story here: http://www.circus.by/ru/history/471/ Since September 2008, the Belarusian State Circus was under reconstruction and reopened its doors for long-awaited spectators in December 2010. At first, the building was undergoing preparatory work to begin the overhaul. Then began the reconstruction of the main building and the construction of the extension - a new building designed to expand the capabilities of the future circus. The building has changed beyond recognition. Instead of one, there were 3 buildings. The ticket service has been moved to a separate building. A rehearsal arena with 6 floors was built, allowing more artists to rehearse at the same time. In the same building there is a cafe-dining room for circus employees, a ballet hall of 300 square meters. meters and a fully equipped sewing workshop. Most public spaces migrated to the basement, which used to be a bomb shelter. There are now toilets, a wardrobe. A huge hall also appeared on the floor with large windows that used to be occupied by pigeons. Comfortable conditions have been created for the four-legged inhabitants of the circus. Comfortable stalls, an elevator, and even dressing rooms were built for animals. Inside, the building also changed, although it retained the classic elements of architecture. There were notes of a palace decor, a lot of crystal, bronzes, gilded stucco molding, bright carpets, wall paintings. On the walls are spectacular bas-reliefs of the sculptor S. Bondarenko. The auditorium is designed in an emerald green palette, there are 3 VIP-boxes.

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https://tury.club/sight/id/1212

2024-10-05T01:16:18Z

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Guatemala’s territory, due to its geographical, geological and tectonic conditions, is classified as one of the countries with a highest potential for multiple natural hazards. And due to its social and economic situation as well as its environmental degradation and development, its vulnerability conditions are high. Therefore, a large percentage of the population, infrastructures and services are exposed to various risks of disasters caused by natural hazards. Furthermore, some anthropogenic-natured threats are also present as consequence of human/nature activities that generate high-risk conditions. The National Coordinating Agency for Disaster Reduction is the entity that aims to prevent, mitigate, respond and participate in the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the damage caused by the presence of disasters.

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https://un-spider.org/guatemalan-coordinating-agency-disaster-reduction-conred

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Woodworker Keith Williams of Oddball Gallery in Minier, Illinois creates geodesic spheres that balance math and art. Each sculptural form is created from 170 wood triangles that are then hand-assembled into 12 pentagons and 20 hexagons. Next these shapes are glued together into an angular 180-sided ball that is placed onto a lathe and transformed into a completely smooth sphere. As Williams removes approximately 1/4″ of wood, natural rings from the plywood are brought to the surface, covering the final piece in a dizzying array of concentric circles. You can watch a behind-the-scenes look at how these objects are made in the video above. FInd more peeks into the Oddball Studio on Williams’ website and Youtube. (via Laughing Squid)

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https://usaartnews.com/art-market/time-lapse-video-of-woodworker-keith-williams-shows-how-flat-plywood-boards-become-smooth-patterned-spheres

2024-10-05T01:18:25Z

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Gaming has significantly evolved over the years, taking players from simple, single-player experiences to complex, online worlds filled with advanced features and diverse gameplay options. Within this vast gaming landscape, a concept known as gaming bots has emerged, playing a critical role in both enhancing and disrupting the gaming experience. Understanding what bot means in gaming is crucial for anyone participating in the online gaming community and can help players navigate the benefits and drawbacks of these virtual entities. The Origin and Definition of Bots A. History of bots in gaming Bots have been part of the gaming world since the early days of computer games. They were initially designed as simple entities to fill in gaps within gameplay, especially in the multiplayer domain where other players were not available or when testing AI capabilities. As gaming evolved, bots became more advanced and versatile, finding new ways to be integrated into both single-player and multiplayer games. B. Defining a bot in gaming context To answer the question of what a bot means in gaming, we’ll explore it in two separate contexts: In gaming, a bot is typically an automated program or script that executes specific tasks without any human intervention. These tasks can range from simple actions, like collecting resources, to more complex functions, such as handling enemies in a strategic manner. Bots can be found in various game genres, including MMORPGs, MOBAs, and FPS games. In a broader context, a bot can refer to any AI-driven tool or character designed to augment or enrich the gaming experience. These AI entities are programmed to mimic human-like behavior and make gameplay more engaging, competitive, or immersive. Types of Bots in Gaming A. Game assistance bots Farming or grinding bots These bots automate repetitive tasks like gathering resources, currency, or completing simple quests that are time-consuming or monotonous. They’re often utilized by players to increase their in-game wealth, experience points, or character’s progress. These bots automate the levelling process of a character in games by automatically completing tasks, quests or grinding the necessary experience points. This kind of bot is usually used by players who do not have enough time to play and want to progress faster in the game. Crafting bots are designed to automate the in-game crafting process for various items such as weapons, armor, consumables, and more. They typically follow a set crafting pattern without the need for player input. B. Online multiplayer bots AI-controlled players or enemies These bots are programmed to act as substitutes for human players in online multiplayer games. They can either assist the player in completing objectives, or act as adversaries to provide a balanced and competitive experience. AI-controlled players can be found in a variety of game genres, including FPS, RTS, and sports games. Fake player bots These bots are used to create the illusion of an active and populated multiplayer environment, even if there aren’t many human players online. They may fill servers or lobbies, mimicking human-like behaviors to make them appear more lively and engaging. C. Cheat bots An aimbot is a cheat bot that enables players to automatically target and shoot opponents with unrealistic precision in FPS games. This type of bot provides an unfair advantage and is considered cheating. Wall hacks are cheat bots that allow the player to see through walls, making them aware of enemy positions, and giving them an unfair advantage in competitive games. The Role of Bots in Gaming A. Benefits of using gaming bots Using bots can save gamers significant amounts of time by automating repetitive and time-consuming tasks, allowing them to focus on more enjoyable aspects of gameplay. Enhancing the gaming experience Bots can enrich the gaming experience by providing challenging AI opponents or filling multiplayer environments to make them more dynamic and interactive. B. Negative impact of gaming bots Cheat bots give players unfair advantages, disrupting the balance of competitive games and infringing on the spirit of fair play. Violating game rules Using gaming bots often violates the terms of service (ToS) of games. This may result in penalties, including temporary or permanent bans from playing. Impact on the online gaming community When gaming bots are utilized in excess or exploit game mechanics, they can have detrimental effects on the wider online gaming community. This includes skewed competition, diminished in-game economies, and fostering an unhealthy gaming environment. Approaches to Dealing with Bots in Gaming A. Game developers’ strategies to combat bots Implementing anti-bot measures Game developers are constantly working on innovative solutions to prevent the abuse or proliferation of bots in their games. Examples include CAPTCHAs, AI-driven bot detection, or tracking suspicious in-game behavior patterns. Bans and penalties Developers enforce strict rules against using bots, handing out various penalties for players caught cheating, including temporary or permanent account suspensions. B. Ethical considerations in using gaming bots Using bots should be considered carefully by gamers, keeping in mind the importance of maintaining a fair and enjoyable gaming environment for all. Respect for other gamers When considering whether to use bots, players should also consider the potential impact on other gamers and the broader gaming community. The Future of Bots in Gaming A. Technological advancements and AI in gaming Improved AI systems The development of more advanced and sophisticated AI systems will continue to redefine what bots mean in gaming. These advancements will lead to more engaging and immersive gaming experiences, blurring the lines between human and AI-controlled characters. Integration of bots for better gaming experiences As technologies improve, we may see even more innovative uses of bots that not only enrich the gaming experience but also help to mitigate the negative aspects of bot usage. B. Potential challenges and concerns As bots become more advanced and pervasive in gaming, there is a growing concern about the increased exposure to cybersecurity threats, both for individual players and the games themselves. Increased cheating incidents The development of more advanced cheat bots poses a significant challenge for game developers, who will need to find inventive ways to detect and counteract these disruptive elements in gaming. In conclusion, understanding what a bot means in gaming is essential for players and developers alike. Bots can both greatly enhance the gaming experience and be a disruptive force, depending on their implementation and usage. As technology continues to advance, the role of bots in gaming will likely evolve, presenting both exciting opportunities and new challenges. By fostering a culture of responsible and ethical gaming practices, the gaming community can enjoy the benefits of bots while minimizing their negative impact. 1. What is a bot in gaming? A bot in gaming is often an automated program or script designed to execute specific tasks without human intervention or an AI-driven tool that enhances or enriches the gaming experience. 2. Are gaming bots illegal? While not inherently illegal, many gaming bots can violate the terms of service of a game, leading to potential consequences such as temporary or permanent bans. 3. What are some types of gaming bots? Types of gaming bots include game assistance bots (farming, leveling, crafting), online multiplayer bots (AI-controlled players or enemies, fake player bots), and cheat bots (aimbots, wall hacks). 4. Can using a bot in gaming get you banned? Yes, using gaming bots that violate a game’s terms of service can result in a temporary or permanent ban from that game. 5. Why do some people use gaming bots? People might use bots in gaming to save time on repetitive tasks, enhance the gaming experience or gain an unfair advantage. 6. Do game developers try to combat bot usage? Game developers often implement various strategies to combat bot usage, such as incorporating anti-bot measures and enforcing bans and penalties for players caught using bots. 7. Can AI advancements lead to more ethical usage of bots in gaming? As AI improves, we may see more innovative and ethical usages of bots, which can enhance the gaming experience without negatively impacting other players or breaking game rules. 8. Are bots in gaming always a negative aspect? Not always. Bots can have positive effects on gaming experiences, such as providing challenging AI opponents or filling in multiplayer environments to enhance interactivity. 9. How do game developers detect the usage of bots? Developers can use a variety of methods to detect bot usage, including monitoring in-game behavior patterns, implementing CAPTCHAs, and leveraging AI-driven bot detection systems. 10. What are some ethical considerations for using gaming bots? Ethical considerations for using gaming bots include fair play, respect for other gamers, and minimizing negative impacts on the gaming community.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

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2024-10-04T23:40:25Z

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By Sayer Ji Contributing Writer for Wake Up World The CDC says there is no treatment for autism, but this vegetable extract significantly improved the condition in a recent clinical trial. Presently, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is considered a condition with no known conventional treatment. According to the CDC: “There are no medications that can cure ASD or treat the core symptoms.” With a prevalence rate in the U.S. estimated to be 1 in every 68 children , a growing number of families are actively searching for safe, affordable and effective interventions. Thankfully, and despite the failings of pharmaceutical-based medicine, there are natural interventions that have been studied and appear to hold great promise. For instance, GreenMedInfo has indexed research from the National Library of Medicine on over 30 natural substances that may play a role in improving the condition. You can view these study abstracts on the Autism Spectrum Disease research database, and you will also find a list there of over 20 substances that should be avoided there, including heavy metals in vaccines and common dietary components like gluten. Broccoli Extract Does The “Impossible”: Improves Autism Spectrum Disorder Of all the natural substances we have reviewed with potential value in the treatment of ASD, sulforaphane, a molecule found in cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, cabbage and Brussels sprouts, is perhaps the most promising candidate. A groundbreaking study published in 2014 in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA titled, “Sulforaphane treatment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD),” found that a broccoli sprout extract significantly improved the behavior of boys and men with ASD. The researchers pointed out that, presently, no conventional, mechanism-based treatment is available for ASD. Sulforaphane was selected, in part, because its physiological effects are well characterized and ideal for those with ASD: “Dietary sulforaphane, of recognized low toxicity, was selected for its capacity to reverse abnormalities that have been associated with ASD, including oxidative stress and lower antioxidant capacity, depressed glutathione synthesis, reduced mitochondrial function and oxidative phosphorylation, increased lipid peroxidation, and neuroinflammmation.” The placebo-controlled, randomized pilot study of 44 males, ages 13-27, showed that after 18 weeks of treatment with a sulforaphane-rich broccoli sprout extract, 46% had significant improvements in social interactions and 42% has significant improvements in verbal communication. Additionally, more than half the participants showed decreases in abnormal behaviors, including irritability, hyperactivity and repetitive movements. Of note, once treatment stopped, most of the behaviors returned to pretreatment levels. For more details on the study, read a Medscape report on the study, including an interview with the study’s lead researcher. The dosing schedule was determined by body weight: - 100 lbs or less: one capsule containing 50 µmol (232 mg) of sulforaphane-rich broccoli extract was given daily - 101–199 lbs, 100 µmol (two capsules of 232 mg each) of sulforaphane-rich broccoli extract was given daily - More than 200 lbs: 150 µmol (three capsules of 232 mg each) of sulforaphane-rich broccoli extract was given daily Sulforaphane: A Largely Ignored Panacea-like Phytocompound It may come as a surprise to many reading this that so simple and natural a substance as broccoli extract could have significant therapeutic value in a condition which is considered refractory to conventional treatment and whose causes, including vaccines, are considered politically incorrect to discuss, despite evidence provided by one of the CDC’s senior vaccine scientists to support the connection. But the truth is that sulforaphane is no newcomer to the medical research community. It happens to be one of the most extensively studied and promising natural substances in existence. You will find over 1200 published studies on pubmed.gov and you’ll find an archive of over 200 citations on our database indicating its value in a staggering 150 different conditions. Keep in mind that sulforaphane concentrations are several hundred times higher in the broccoli sprout versus mature broccoli. There are now a wide range of manufacturers that produce broccoli sprout extract making it all the more convenient to obtain and administer a therapeutic dose. For more information on broccoli sprouts/sulforaphane you can read our recent article, “Mighty Broccoli Sprouts Rapidly Detoxify Pollutants.“ Previous articles by Sayer Ji: - Cinnamon May Be Superior to Ibuprofen for Menstrual Pain, Study Reveals - “Killer Germs” Obliterated by Medicinal Smoke Smudging, Study Reveals - Coconut Water: A New Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment? - Turmeric’s ‘Smart Kill’ Properties Put Chemo & Radiation To Shame - 6 Evidence-Based Ways Drumming Heals Body, Mind and Soul - Tylenol Kills Emotions As Well As Pain, Study Reveals - Research: Plants Cure Cancer, Not Chemicals - Amazing Discovery: Plant Blood Enables Your Cells To Capture Sunlight Energy - Beet Juice Boosts Cognitive Function In One Dose - 13 Evidence-Based Medicinal Properties of Coconut Oil About the author: Sayer Ji is an author, educator, Steering Committee Member of the Global GMO-Free Coalition (GGFC), advisory board member of the National Health Federation, and the founder of GreenMedInfo.com – an open access, evidence-based resource supporting natural and integrative modalities. His writings have been published and referenced widely in print and online, including Truthout, Mercola.com, The Journal of Gluten Sensitivity, New York Times and The Well Being Journal. In 1995 Sayer received a BA degree in Philosophy from Rutgers University, where he studied under the American philosopher Dr. Bruce W. Wilshire, with a focus on the philosophy of science. In 1996, following residency at the Zen Mountain Monastery in upstate New York, he embarked on a 5 year journey of service as a counsellor-teacher and wilderness therapy specialist for various organizations that serve underprivileged and/or adjudicated populations. Since 2003, Sayer has served as a patient advocate and an educator and consultant for the natural health and wellness field.

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2024-10-05T01:10:35Z

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The elevation of Guinea-Bissau is largely flat, with its highest point reaching only 300 meters above sea level. The central and southern regions of the country are generally flatter and more prone to flooding during the rainy season due to the many rivers that flow through the area. The northern region of Guinea-Bissau, on the other hand, is more mountainous and home to a mix of low and high-altitude terrain. The land is covered by a variety of forests, including mangroves in the coastal areas, savannas in the central and northern regions, and dense, tropical rainforests in the south. The highest point in Guinea-Bissau is an unnamed peak located in the northeast of the country, with an elevation of 300 meters above sea level. The lowest point in Guinea-Bissau is the Atlantic Ocean, which borders the country to the west. See here a list of 10 cities in Guinea-Bissau and their elevation above sea level.

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https://whatismyelevation.net/countries/guinea-bissau

2024-10-04T23:25:55Z

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en

The field of Complex Networks has emerged as an important area of science to generate novel insights into nature of complex systems. The application of the theory to Climate Science is a young and emerging field. To identify and analyze patterns in global climate, scientists model the climate data as Complex Networks. Unlike most of the real-world networks in which nodes and edges are well defined, nodes in climate networks are identified with the spatial grid points of underlying global climate data set, which is defined arbitrarily and can be represented at various resolutions. Two nodes are connected by an edge depending on the degree of statistical dependence between corresponding pairs of time-series taken from climate data, on the basis of similarity shared in climatic variability.,, The climate network approach enables novel insights into the dynamics of the climate system over many spatial scales., Construction of Climate Networks Depending upon the choice of nodes and/or edges, climate networks may take many different forms, shapes, sizes and complexities. Tsonis et al introduced the field of complex networks to climate. In their model, the nodes for the network were constituted by a single variable (500 hPa) from NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis datasets. In order to estimate the edges between nodes, correlation coefficient at zero time lag between all possible pairs of nodes was estimated. A pair of nodes was considered to be connected, if their correlation coefficient is above a threshold of 0.5. Beyond establishing whether or not viticulture can even be sustained in an area, the climatic influences of a particular area goes a long way in influencing the type of grape varieties grown in a region and the type of viticultural practices that will be used. The presence of adequate sun, heat and water are all vital to the healthy growth and development of grapevines during the growing season. Additionally, continuing research has shed more light on the influence of dormancy that occurs after harvest when the grapevine essentially shuts down and reserves its energy for the beginning of the next year's growing cycle. Changes is a jazz album released by Keith Jarrett, Jack DeJohnette and Gary Peacock in 1984. This group subsequently became known as the "Standards Trio". The album features improvised compositions recorded at the same sessions as the two volumes released as Standards. In 2008 the three albums were collected into a boxed set, Setting Standards: New York Sessions. The trio of Keith Jarrett, Gary Peacock and Jack DeJohnette originally worked together on a 1977 album headline by Peacock, Tales of Another, coming back together in 1983 when producer Manfred Eicher proposed a trio album to Jarrett. The three joined in a studio in Manhattan, New York for a 1½ day session during which they recorded enough material for three albums, the two Standards volumes and Changes without rehearsing or pre-planning the playlist. The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4 stars stating "Unlike the other two Keith Jarrett trio recordings from January 1983, this collaboration with bassist Gary Peacock and drummer Jack DeJohnette does not feature standards. The trio performs the 30-minute "Flying" and a 6-minute "Prism," both of them Jarrett originals. "Flying," which has several sections, keeps one's interest throughout while the more concise "Prism" has a beautiful melody. It is a nice change to hear Jarrett (who normally plays unaccompanied) interacting with a trio of superb players.". The music video for "Changes" is directed by Andy Hylton. In the chart commentary in Yahoo Music UK & Ireland by James Masterton, he rated that "Changes" is a fascinating single certainly. Meanwhile, the Sun stated that "his voice sounds good on the ballad, which washes over the eardrums very pleasantly". B. R. Hornsby The scene is set, everybody's in place Two chairs filled for every five gone to waste Pantsuit girl gives me a nasty gaze She says play that on your own time Walk to the bandstand blow my horn Nobody knows what we're really here for Let's take it out hard till they show us the door It's us against them tonight Play the changes Make the changes Hear the changes Take it out hard till they show us the door A girl with a nose ring said to me She said where's the joy in your delivery I said maybe there's not supposed to be Any real joy at all here She sat there with that plaster smile As we sit jiving but in a little while Holding her hair she joined the single file And walked on down the hall Play the changes Make the changes Hear the changes Us against them tonight The owner says he thinks we need some work Got a place for you, got some roadwork Laying asphalt on the interstate Nobody cares and why should they A white girl in a dashiki says you're all the rage My friends and I think you're quite the sage Wear a kofu and a finger guage To see which way the wind blows today Play the changes Make the changes Hear the changes To see which way the wind blows today Old friend Dave with the silver spoon Says why don't you play those good old tunes Give it up now you could fill the room I say there's nothing like a good Trane tune Changes These things called changes ... the other stunts pulled by the ClimateChange Committee (CCC) to promote the green collectivist agenda ... The Climate Change Assembly said it would be happy with a 20-40% reduction in meat consumption. In just a few years vigneron Mike Hayes has lost produce to bushfires, drought, floods, heatwaves and wild storms. Now he's a leading voice in climate resilience and how communities can adapt to accelerating change ... .

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://wn.com/How_the_climate_changes?from=howtheclimatechanges.com

2024-10-05T01:04:13Z

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Air Cleaners & Ozone Generating Products Unfortunately, some electronic air cleaners and other consumer products generate ozone, which could harm your health. Ozone is a reactive gas comprised of three oxygen atoms. While ozone high up in the atmosphere protects us from the sun’s harmful UV rays, ozone at ground level can cause health problems such as coughing, chest tightness and shortness of breath. Exposure to ozone may both induce and worsen asthma symptoms and worsen lung disease; and chronic exposure may also increase the risk of premature death. Some consumer products and home appliances are designed to emit ozone, either intentionally or as a by-product of their function. Such devices can produce levels of ozone several times higher than health-based standards set for ozone.

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https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/air-cleaners-ozone-generating-products/about

2024-10-05T00:43:11Z

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Proposed legislation would make renewable energy available to millions more Californians California’s big utilities are working toward the goal of generating 33% of their energy from renewable sources by 2020, but some people want more renewable power, sooner. And there’s a solution to that: generate your own. But for most Californians — those who rent, who live in condos, whose property isn’t suitable for solar or wind installations or who just can’t afford it — that solution isn’t really an option. Senator Lois Wolk, from Davis, has written legislation with a new solution. If Senate Bill 843 passes, customers of one of California’s big three investor-owned utilities, Pacific Gas and Electric, Southern California Edison or San Diego Gas and Electric, would be allowed to purchase renewable energy directly from small, independent producers. Those producers send energy into the grid, then customers get credits on their regular utility bills. These offsite facilities could take a range of forms, solar arrays over parking lots, small wind installations or bio-gas facilities, but they can generate no more than 20 megawatts each (a typical nuclear plant puts out 50 times that much). And the total amount of energy generated in the state through the program can’t exceed two gigawatts, equivalent to about two nuclear plants. So in size and scale, they fall somewhere in between household-by-household rooftop solar and the giant installations being built in some parts of the state. “They’re pooling the community resources in order to create an economy of scale, if you will, offsite,” Wolk said. “Schools or cities could do it, churches could do it, renters could do it. They could buy in to one of these facilities and receive a credit on their bill.” The utilities aren’t united in their opinions on the program. Southern California Edison and Pacific Gas and Electric have opposed it. Denny Boyles from PG&E said a concern for his company is how the program would affect utility customers who don’t participate in it. “In an effort to increase renewables, you could drive up the costs for everyone else,” he said. For example, the cost of building and maintaining transmission lines. But backers of the bill emphasize that those costs are built into the program, and non-participants won’t shoulder any extra burden. San Diego Gas and Electric not only supports the bill, but spokesman Erin Koch said it’s an idea the utility had already considered. “San Diego Gas and Electric strongly supports the concept of community solar, and we think there’s a way to make this work,” he said. The legislation passed out of the Assembly Appropriations Committee on Thursday, and now goes on to the Assembly floor. If it passes, the new program would go into effect January 1, 2013.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://ww2.kqed.org/climatewatch/2012/08/16/renters-in-california-may-gain-access-to-more-renewable-energy/

2024-10-05T01:09:34Z

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Studio, Design, Art History: Finding a Focus in General Arts The arts is a very broad category, encompassing studio art, graphic design, fashion design, interior design, industrial design, metalworking and welding, new media, animation and applied arts and design. Art students will need to use previous knowledge and expertise to develop, create and execute artwork and expect to pursue careers as creative directors, artists and other creative professions. General Arts Degree Information Studio art uses materials and new media to create paintings, sculptures, drawings and photographs by practicing critique and honing skills and technique. Design arts cover graphic design, interior design and fashion design, which apply artistic and creative elements into a more technical field. Other art degrees focus on a liberal arts training that includes in-depth knowledge of art history. Students wishing to apply to art school need to prepare a portfolio of work. Choosing An Art Degree In A College Or University Art education is best coupled with experience in places other than the classroom or studio. Students should seriously consider opportunities at local art galleries and museums. Combining a degree in art with another major, such as business, education or communications can make the job search easier after graduation. If a student decides to enroll in art school instead of a liberal arts college or university, he should look for programs with a specific focus that peaks his interest instead of general art. Studio space and teachers per student is also important. Schools near museums and galleries are ideal, as they provide a built-in network for internships and jobs. Find programs that showcase art in student shows or give students the chance to manage a budget, publicize the show and choose a space. Also, look for study abroad programs that can enhance and expand upon art knowledge as well as a variety of professors that can teach different perspectives on similar subjects. Choosing An Art School Art school is a term coined for educational institutions that center primarily on visual arts, particularly graphic design, painting, photography, illustration and sculpture. While other schools offer liberal arts degrees that include an art component, art schools require more studio time, allowing students to work solely on artistic projects as coursework. Finding an accredited art school is important. Some of the top art schools in the country often share connections to other schools. For example, the Rhode Island School of Design is partnered with Brown University and the Maryland Institute College of Art is with John Hopkins University. The Yale School of Art, the California College of the Arts, Moore College of Art, Maryland Institute College of Art, Otis College of Art and Design and the New York Academy of Art are all examples of prestigious art schools offering BFAs and/or MFAs. Other colleges and universities offer large art and design departments, like the College of Design at Iowa State University or the College of Fine & Applied Arts at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Coursework for art students working towards a BFA includes foundations and advanced techniques in studio art throughout all four years and several classes in art history. Studio art classes consist of drawing, painting, sculpture and printmaking as well as graphic design, digital art and photography. After studying the fundamentals, students will be able to choose a specialization in a particular field or medium. Students at art school or studying fine arts will earn a Bachelor of Fine Arts, or BFA. Programs that award a BFA include more time in a studio and intensive visual arts work, unlike other majors that focus on art and design in lectures and discussions with some studio time. A BFA degree usually needs an area of specialty like ceramics, drawing, illustration, graphic design, painting, photography or sculpture. Those who wish to further their education in the field of arts should look towards earning a Master of Fine Arts, or MFA. This graduate degree requires two to three years of study in visual arts and focuses on scholarly and academic studies. The typical graduate thesis is replaced with a major work or show. Students will need to have a bachelor's degree and a sample portfolio. While some universities still have Ph.D. programs for the arts, many of these have been disbanded in favor of strong MFA programs that are equivalent to a Ph.D. Earning a Degree Online Some aspects of arts and applied art and design can be taught online. Graphic design courses, along with other media arts and animation classes, teach sketching and computer programming skills. For the most part, earning a fine arts degree will be difficult online. Those with a bachelorís degree in art have more career options than they may think. Of course, becoming an artist and selling work is ideal, but the job field is narrow and less likely to pay the bills. Some careers that directly involve art include cartoonists, illustrators, sketch artists and designers. Animators use illustration skills and computer application to create movements for visual stills. Other career options are relevant to art, although they often use knowledge and academic training more than artistic skills learned in school. Art directors deal with translating visual concepts into advertising. Art buyers make connections between a network of artists and gallery owners. An assistant curator works in museums and conducts research for the curator. Docent coordinators recruit and train volunteers for museum lectures. Gallery directors handle the day-to-day operations of an art gallery. Public relations assistants and officers maintain events and press for museums and galleries. Graphic systems designers develop symbols that unify building and public places for easier navigation, as well as work with architectural and design firms. An industrial designer creates commercially produced products and designs the style and packaging for products. Advertising assistants work as liaisons between campaigns for clients and the agency. Non-profit organizations hire assistants and directors to help find funding for the arts, review grant applications and monitor budgets. Those who continue their education and receive a masterís degree or a Ph.D. can look for jobs such as art librarian, curator, gallery owner, professor or art teacher, art historian, conservator or museum director. Teaching art will require taking a certification test. The visual arts fields are expected to grow in jobs over the next decade, according to the Department of Labor. Design related jobs, including graphic and industrial, are the most likely fields to increase employment, as well as art education. Fine arts, such as painting, are less secure in their earning potential. However, commercial arts can still lead to a well-paying and steady job. For instance, photography can lead to jobs in photojournalism. Staying flexible and open-minded is necessary for careers in the arts, since the job field is incredibly competitive and limited. The amount of money earned with an art degree depends on the job and education level. Graphic and industrial designers can earn anywhere from $40,000 to $53,000. The median salary for museum curators is $48,875, which varies on the museum, while gallery owners and directors earn around the same. Fine arts jobs are often freelance-based and thus depend on the artist. General Arts Degree FAQs What Does a Degree in General Arts Encompass? General arts is the generalized study of the liberal arts and sciences. These courses are sometime referred to as "classical education studies." The curriculum in general arts is on general knowledge and intellectual capacities. This course of study includes coverage of the following seven liberal arts: What Can I Do With a General Arts Degree? There are a number of job opportunities available for someone with a degree in general arts. From teachers to management positions, your degree can help you find employment in a variety of industries. Continuing your education with a degree in the fine arts can also be a great path to a specialty job. Many students elect to take online general arts courses as a great way to work toward a degree while considering the right career path. Common industries of employment include human relations, computers, sciences and communications. What Are the Benefits of General Arts Studies? An education in the general arts is the ideal way for a student to receive well-rounded development of essential skills, such as those used in communication, the sciences, human relations and computer literacy. The general arts student will receive a wide exposure to various academic disciplines. What Are the Admission Requirements for Online General Arts Programs? The admission requirements for general arts programs typically depend on the institution providing the courses. While this may vary, the most common requirements include successful completion of high school or a GED, with a C or U average. For mature individuals looking to return to school, most applicants are considered on an individual basis. Who are some famous people who have studied in this field? In 1991, Adam Sandler graduated from New York University with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. Other people who have studied in fine arts but didn’t necessarily receive a degree include Steven Spielberg, Ben Stiller and Sandra Bullock. Because of the wide variety of choices available in this field search for free online information regarding online and on campus arts and design degree programs on the internet. How Long Does It Take to Complete an Associate of Arts Degree? Generally speaking, most associate's programs take anywhere from one to two years to graduate. The time varies depending greatly on the subject material and any other classes necessary to achieve the degree curriculum. An associate's degree will offer preparation for moving toward a goal in higher education, whether in the same field or a related artistic field. How Long Will It Take to Graduate With a Bachelor's Degree in Art and Design? Degree programs in the field of art and design will offer different curriculums, and thus there are varied possibilities of how long the process may take. On average, most students take four years to complete a liberal arts bachelor's degree in art and design. If an online student decides to speed or slow the process for any reason, the flexibility is there.

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https://www.academicinfo.net/subarts.html

2024-10-04T23:25:18Z

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en

"Is it true that immigrants take jobs away from Americans and are a drain on the economy?" Blaming immigrants for the nation's woes has long been an American pastime, especially in hard economic times like today. Recently, there has been an upsurge in anti-immigrant sentiment, particularly in areas of the country that host large number of immigrants. Public opinion surveys indicate that the public does draw a distinction between legal and undocumented immigrants, and that the public regards undocumented immigrants with increasing disfavor. One of the most well-entrenched myths about immigrants is that they steal jobs from American workers, collect an excess of government benefits and in general represent a drain on the economy. According to an August 1993 Field Poll of Californians, 39 percent of respondents agreed that illegal immigrants are "taking jobs away from Californians." But these are all myths that must be refuted to create a more hospitable environment for immigrants' rights. Contrary to popular belief, immigrants do not take away jobs from American workers. Instead, they create new jobs by forming new businesses, spending their incomes on American goods and services, paying taxes and raising the productivity of U.S. businesses. Immigrants are good for the economy, not the other way around. - A U.S. Department of Labor study prepared by the Bush Administration noted that the perception that immigrants take jobs away from American workers is "the most persistent fallacy about immigration in popular thought" because it is based on the mistaken assumption that there is only a fixed number of jobs in the economy. - Experts note that immigrants are blamed for unemployment because Americans can see the jobs immigrants fill but not the jobs they create through productivity, capital formation and demand for goods and services. - Immigrants pay more than $90 billion in taxes every year and receive only $5 billion in welfare. Without their contributions to the public treasury, the economy would suffer enormous losses. The ACLU recognizes that the U.S., like every country, has the right to control who enters the country and to enforce the integrity of its internationally recognized borders. It also has the right to deport persons in the country who are not authorized to be here. However, the ACLU also believes that the power to exclude and deport must be exercised fairly, humanely and consistent with the constitutional norms of due process and non-discrimination, and believes that the government must comply with the legal and humanitarian principles of international law that bind the United States. ARGUMENTS, FACTS, QUOTES In a 1990 American Immigration Institute Survey of prominent economists, four out of five said that immigrants had a favorable impact on economic growth. None said that immigrants had an adverse impact on economic growth. A 1994 study of unemployment and immigration by Richard Vedder and Lowell Galloway of Ohio University spanning 100 years (from 1891 to 1991) found that higher rates of foreign-born population historically have corresponded to lower unemployment rates. The study found that immigrants expand total output and the demand for labor, tend to be highly productive and promote capital formation through high savings rates. According to a L.A. Times analysis summarizing the best available research, "Immigrants contribute mightily to the economy, by paying billions in annual taxes, by filling low-wage jobs that keep domestic industry competitive, and by spurring investment and job-creation, revitalizing once-decaying communities. Many social scientists conclude that the newcomers, rather than drain government treasuries, contribute overall far more than they utilize in services." (January 6, 1992). Studies by the Rand Corporation, the University of Maryland, the Council of Economic Advisors, the National Research Council and the Urban Institute all show that immigrants do not have a negative effect on the earnings and employment opportunities of native-born Americans. A 1989 Department of Labor study found that neither U.S. workers in complementary jobs, nor most minority workers, appear to be adversely affected by immigration. "The truth is that the challenges we face as a nation have not been imported by our immigrants, nor would they disappear if we could only succeed in sealing our borders for good -- even if that were possible. In fact, there is good reason to believe that some of the problems we should take most seriously as a people -- from the decline in our economic competititiveness to the decay of our community values -- are problems that the new immigrants can help us solve." Mario Cuomo, Governer of New York State, "Immigration is Source of our Strength," USA Today, July 19, 1993. Sign up to be the first to hear about how to take action.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

https://www.aclu.org/documents/immigrants-and-economy?ref=tdmlibrary.thediversitymovement.com

2024-10-05T00:08:38Z

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Register Generation is a Must-Have Capability Today’s SoC designs contain several thousands of registers and memory map elements. The design team must, from the architecture, create the register and memory map documentation and then map each element to the design code and design verification code for every register and memory map element. To compound this challenge, each bit and its property involve significant time and complexity to ensure the coding is correct. Registers and memory elements constitute a significant percentage of today’s complex SoC designs. On-chip registers define the software interface to the semiconductor and usually represent the largest portion of the device specification and programmer’s guide. The number of registers continues to increase as SoC design complexity grows, escalating the number of registers compounding documentation, implementation, and maintenance challenges. What’s more, changing specifications during the design cycle necessitates repeated updates to design, test-bench, and register/memory test cases and documentation. This process repeats itself many times throughout the project. Bugs are only one source of change though. Requests for changes can arise at any design stage, necessitating specification adjustments and updates to downstream code for synchronization. Manual methods for register generation create multiple sources of error Register definition starts with an architect scoping out a specification. Armed with a completed specification, the hardware engineer, software engineer, and verification engineers can begin coding each of their different views of the registers described in the functional specification. Once the initial design is in place, verification and software engineers can start running tests. Every time we find a bug, we need to update the specification, and all subsequent outputs must align. Depending on the update’s nature, we manually apply the change to all existing design representations. Similarly, problems found at any stage of the development process, have to be fixed in all the design representations. This process relies entirely on good communication between various design teams. These teams are often working in different settings, and most likely are geographically distributed as well. This makes this process tedious and is error-prone with negative project schedule and quality consequences. What is all too common in these instances of constant change, is due to schedule priorities, the designer may change his code but not update the documentation. Any attempt to manually manage these components impairs productivity and increases the probability of introducing errors in the semiconductor design, embedded software, and design verification process. The new approach to register generation improves productivity and eliminates errors By starting from a single source, represented in a high-level register and memory modeling language like SystemRDL, IP-XACT, or for simpler designs, a Word or Excel file, and auto-generating each down-stream representation for documentation, design, and verification, the project complexity decreases and the automation eliminates error sources. SystemRDL, IP-XACT, Excel, or Word-based specification sources combined with automation provide a single point to make specification changes. From any of these sources, commercial software can drive the automated generation of synthesizable RTL code for the design, C header files for firmware, SV/UVM code for verification, Documentation, and other needed outputs for the project. Although engineers can use SystemRDL, there is an advantage in keeping the register specification close to the remaining hardware design specification. The advantage is obvious – everything about the hardware is in one place. The bottom line for register generation The unified register and memory map environment offered by automated tools significantly improve the efficiency of all development teams, especially when they have to react to a specification change. Automation eliminates the risk of inconsistency between environments, ensuring seamless matching and dependency. This approach drastically increases the overall quality of the product and eliminates schedule delays.

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2024-10-04T23:18:41Z

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en

Advanced Heart & Vascular Specialists Cardiology & Vascular Specialists located in Las Vegas, NV The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is quick and easy to obtain, and it accurately determines whether you have peripheral artery disease. If you develop leg pain, the cardiac experts at Advanced Heart & Vascular Specialists encourage you to come in for an ABI because untreated peripheral artery disease increases your risk of having a stroke or heart attack. To schedule an appointment, call the office in Las Vegas or use online booking. ABI Q & A What is the ankle-brachial index? The ABI is a quick, noninvasive procedure that accurately identifies peripheral artery disease. Your doctor obtains an ABI by comparing the blood pressure at your ankle with the blood pressure measured at your arm. The ratio between the two measurements indicates whether the arteries in your legs are narrowed or blocked, a condition called peripheral artery disease. What should I know about peripheral artery disease? Peripheral artery disease (PAD) may occur in the arteries serving your stomach and arms, but it most often affects your legs. The condition develops when the arteries narrow due to an accumulation of cholesterol on the artery wall. Over the years, the cholesterol builds up and hardens into plaque, causing a condition called atherosclerosis. When plaque gets large enough to block blood flow, the tissues in your legs are deprived of oxygen and nutrients. When the artery has narrowed by about 60% or more, you’ll experience symptoms such as: - Leg and thigh pain while you’re walking - Numbness or tingling in your legs and feet - Foot ulcers that don’t heal - Skin discoloration - Hair loss on your legs As PAD worsens and more blood is blocked, you may have pain even when you’re resting. How is my ankle-brachial index obtained? To get the most accurate ABI reading, you shouldn’t exercise or consume any caffeine before the test. After you lie down and rest for 5-30 minutes, your blood pressure is determined using an inflatable cuff and a hand-held ultrasound device. After the cuff is inflated, your pulse is measured using the ultrasound. To determine your ABI, the reading at your ankle is divided by the blood pressure in your arm. If the score is 0.9 or lower, you have PAD. Lower scores indicate more severe disease. What happens after my ankle-brachial index is determined? If your ABI is outside the normal range, your doctor at Advanced Heart & Vascular Specialists may schedule repeat ABIs to monitor your PAD to determine whether it’s worsening or to verify that treatments are working. When you’re diagnosed with PAD, your treatment includes stopping smoking, if needed, and taking medications that alleviate your symptoms and treat underlying conditions, such as high cholesterol and high blood pressure. At the first sign of leg pain while you walk, call Advanced Heart & Vascular Specialists or use the online booking feature to schedule an appointment.

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2024-10-04T23:44:23Z

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Healthcare Worker Burnout | Substance Abuse & Other Mental Health Concerns In March, the nation witnessed a major societal upheaval. Hospitals became flooded, schools shut down, and millions of Americans began working from home—if they didn’t lose their jobs. COVID-19 arrived in the United States at the launch of 2020, and by March, the world was a completely different place. Both the CDC and the WHO have spoken to the needs of our frontline workers. They have provided resources and guidelines for seeking help. These organizations have made clear that our frontline healthcare workers will face burnout and other mental health concerns. Let’s review what burnout can actually look like, what factors could contribute to this burnout, and how our healthcare workers can navigate this challenging season. What Is Burnout? The Mayo Clinic describes burnout as a unique form of work-related stress. It is a state of either physical or emotional exhaustion that often involves a loss of identity. Although this may be a common struggle, burnout is not a formal medical diagnosis. However, there are signs and symptoms of workplace burnout: - becoming cynical or critical at work - dragging yourself to work - lacking the energy to be consistently productive - trouble concentrating - feelings of disillusionment - lacking in satisfaction from your achievements - using food, drugs or alcohol to numb your frustrations or feelings - changing your sleep habits - unexplained headaches, bowel complaints or other physical ailments Potential Causes Of Workplace Burnout During COVID-19 Studies suggest that workplace burnout could be the result of a pre-existing mental health condition or the result of workplace stress and anxiety alone. Whichever the case, there are a few specific causes or triggers that can affect anyone. Lack Of Control When decisions about your job are made without your knowledge or influence, it’s easy to feel helpless. Lacking the ability to voice your needs, especially in regards to your work, can be exhausting. This lack of control could be a significant struggle for the millions of frontline healthcare workers facing a rapidly infectious disease that has no known cure. Extreme levels of chaos or activity can cause mental and physical exhaustion. With hospitals, treatment centers, and counseling services stretched to their limit, the ever-surmounting chaos of COVID-19 can cause drastic ups-and-downs to overall work flow. These extreme and unpredictable levels of activity can easily trigger anxiety and other mental health concerns like substance abuse. Lack Of Social Support Without the necessary support from friends and loved ones, an already overwhelming workload can quickly become toxic. With social distancing measures for COVID-19 still in place, it can become very difficult for our healthcare workers to get the love and support they need. Since the onset of COVID-19 we have also seen our frontline hospital workers face hostility from varying parts of society. Many people fear their close proximity to infected patients, creating a barrier between our healthcare workers and a supportive society. If an employee feels that the efforts they put forth are not properly compensated or respected, the work can seem valueless. This inherent lack of reward can trigger employees to feel undervalued. Especially with COVID-19, many of our healthcare workers are taking on new tasks without further compensation. This consistent lack of reward can be debilitating. A predominating factor for many healthcare workers, especially nurses, is the issue of authority or job guidance. Many employees are unsure of the new authority they possess when it comes to battling a life-threatening disease that has compromised our healthcare system. There have also been varying levels of safety protocols across the nation. From state to state, the COVID-19 mandates and recommendations have been varying and complex. Fear Of Exposure Fearing for your health and safety every day you step into work is tough. This overall fear of exposure can easily trigger mental health struggles or force you to turn to numbing substances, such as alcohol or opioids. Reach Out For Help—You’re Not Alone We all process our traumas differently. Yet, regardless of how we process our experiences, we all need help and support to navigate our emotions. We encourage that those who may be struggling reach out for the support they need. You’re not alone, and you do not have to face these unique struggles without support. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) - Healthcare Personnel and First Responders: How to Cope with Stress and Build Resilience During the COVID-19 Pandemic World Health Organization (WHO) - Mental health and COVID-19 Questions About Treatment? Ark Behavioral Health offers 100% confidential substance abuse assessment and treatment placement tailored to your individual needs. Achieve long-term recovery. 100% confidential. We respect your privacy. Our friendly support team is here to chat 24/7. Opt out any time.

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https://www.arkbh.com/blog/healthcare-worker-burnout/

2024-10-04T23:56:29Z

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Friday, August 11 Asteroid 9 Eunomia is sliding through Sagittarius, tonight appearing to form the apex of a triangle whose base is marked by the globular clusters M22 and NGC 6642. You’ll find Sagittarius in the south after sunset — see if you can locate the famous Teapot asterism, its spout tilted slightly toward the horizon. Eunomia is located just off the tip of the Teapot’s lid, marked by 3rd-magnitude Kaus Borealis (Lambda [λ] Sagittarii). From this star, slide about 3° northeast to land on magnitude 9.5 Eunomia, visible with binoculars or a small telescope. About 40′ to Eunomia’s southeast is 5th-magnitude M22, a bright, dense cluster of stars. At about 10,000 light-years away, M22 is quite close and covers a large area of sky: about half a degree. Because it’s so bright and big, it’s easy to find and an excellent object to enjoy under magnification. Next, roughly 1° to Eunomia’s southwest is NGC 6642, a much fainter 9th-magnitude globular that lies more than twice as far as M22. As a result, this cluster only spans about 1/3 of M22’s apparent width. It will thus appear much smaller and its stars are harder to resolve; it may look more like a condensed ball of fuzz with a slightly brighter center. Sunrise: 6:08 A.M. Sunset: 8:02 P.M. Moonset: 5:23 P.M. Moon Phase: Waning crescent (19%) *Times for sunrise, sunset, moonrise, and moonset are given in local time from 40° N 90° W. The Moon’s illumination is given at 12 P.M. local time from the same location. Saturday, August 12 The Square of Pegasus is a famous asterism (an unofficial pattern of stars not considered one of the official 88 constellations) visible in the evening sky tonight. Look east after dark for a square-shaped pattern of four bright stars slowly rising over time. These are magnitude 2.4 Scheat (which appears highest in the sky), magnitude 2.5 Markab (to Scheat’s lower right), magnitude 2.8 Algenib (directly below Scheat as Pegasus rises), and magnitude 2.1 Alpheratz (to Scheat’s lower left). That brightest star in the Square, Alpheratz, actually belongs to Andromeda, the constellation immediately north and east of Pegasus. The other stars, however, do belong to the Winged Horse, whose neck and head appear southwest of the square, emanating from Markab. Picture Pegasus as the front half of a horse flying upward from the horizon with his neck outstretched; the 2nd-magnitude star Enif marks his nose. As the night progresses, Pegasus rises up and then makes a turn toward the north, appearing to arc over the North Celestial Pole and the North Star, Polaris, in the early hours of the 13th, after midnight. If you’re outside stargazing this evening and particularly if you’re up late, make sure to keep an eye out for Perseid meteors, which should be plentiful as the highly active shower peaks early on Sunday morning. Check out the next entry for more details. Sunrise: 6:08 A.M. Sunset: 8:01 P.M. Moonrise: 2:12 A.M. Moonset: 6:14 P.M. Moon Phase: Waning crescent (12%) Sunday, August 13 The Perseid meteor shower peaks this morning, with the highest rates of meteors occurring in the few hours leading up to local dawn. The shower’s radiant in Perseus is highest at that time, some 60° high in the east and just 2.5° northeast of the 4th-magnitude star Miram (Eta [η] Persei). Once you’ve found the radiant’s location, however, look away from it by at least 40° on either side — this is where the meteors with the longest trains will appear, streaking across the background sky. Observers can expect rates of about one meteor per minute — though this is an average, so sometimes you’ll see a lot of meteors in a row and sometimes you may go several minutes without seeing any. Although the peak occurs this morning, you can also step outside again tonight after dark to catch plenty of shooting stars as the rate tapers off over the few days after the peak. With no evening moonlight and only a thin crescent Moon early in the morning, this shower is set up to be spectacular. No equipment is required, and the pleasant weather means you can spend lots of time outside enjoying the show. Find more details for viewing or photographing the Perseids here. Sunrise: 6:09 A.M. Sunset: 8:00 P.M. Moonrise: 3:08 A.M. Moonset: 6:58 P.M. Moon Phase: Waning crescent (7%) Monday, August 14 The solar system’s standout gas giant, Jupiter, dominates the early-morning skies from its perch in Aries, just above the head of Cetus the Whale. Zoom in on the magnitude –2.5 planet with a telescope this morning to catch a small, dark blot of shadow slip onto the disk from the east and begin traveling west, starting around 3:20 A.M. EDT. That shadow belongs to Europa, which sits east of the planet’s disk. Keep watching and you’ll see the moon close in on the limb, led by its shadow, though the two never cross the cloud tops at the same time. Europa’s shadow slips off the western edge of the visible disk just before 5:40 A.M. EDT, but the moon has not yet reached the eastern side of the planet. Europa finally begins its own transit just after 5:10 A.M. CDT (note that this is essentially sunrise for much of the East Coast, so observers there won’t be able to watch this occur). If you happened to catch the similar transit of Io earlier this month, you may notice there is a longer gap this morning between the appearance of Europa’s shadow on the cloud tops and the beginning of the moon’s transit. That’s because Io’s orbit is smaller compared to Europa’s and the former sits closer to Jupiter, and so the time between shadow and moon transits is less. Sunrise: 6:10 A.M. Sunset: 7:58 P.M. Moonrise: 4:08 A.M. Moonset: 7:34 P.M. Moon Phase: Waning crescent (3%) Tuesday, August 15 Rising in the east as the night progresses is Andromeda the Princess. Tonight, we’re homing in on her beta star, magnitude 2.1 Mirach. Turn a telescope on this sun and you’ll see a faint, fuzzy “ghost image” of the star just 7′ to its northwest. Is this a reflection in your optics? No! It’s the galaxy NGC 404, also called the Ghost of Mirach because of its proximity to the bright star. Of course, the two are not close in space — the galaxy lies 10 million light-years beyond our own, while Mirach sits squarely in the Milky Way, just 200 light-years from Earth. But the resemblance is uncanny, particularly in photographs, as the galaxy’s aging stellar population gives its light an amber-red glow similar to the color of Mirach. It’s a fascinating pair, but tonight, there’s something unique going on. A second “ghost” has joined the party, about 1° north. This is Comet 103P/Hartley 2, magnitude 13 (or thereabouts) and brightening on its way toward the inner solar system. With careful observation or through photographs, you may notice that this particular ghost is greenish, thanks to the diatomic carbon that makes up the comet’s coma. Sunrise: 6:11 A.M. Sunset: 7:57 P.M. Moonrise: 5:10 A.M. Moonset: 8:04 P.M. Moon Phase: Waning crescent (1%) Wednesday, August 16 New Moon occurs at 5:38 A.M. EDT this morning. Just over two hours later the Moon reaches apogee, the farthest point from Earth in its orbit, at 7:54 A.M. EDT. At that time, our satellite will sit 252,671 miles (406,635 kilometers) away. This timing is important. You may remember that the Moon reached perigee, the closest point to Earth in its orbit, right around the time of the last Full Moon on the 1st. This coincidence rendered that Full Moon a Super Moon. Now, at New Moon, our satellite is at its farthest. These cycles will still be lined up enough that the next two Full Moons will also be Super Moons: on August 30 (also a Blue Moon, as it’s the second Full Moon in a single calendar Month) and September 29. Right now, though, New Moon is the perfect time to catch another comet. Comet C/2023 E1 (ATLAS) is slightly brighter than yesterday’s cometary target. Recently past perihelion, when it came closest to the Sun, ATLAS is starting to fade as it makes its way back toward the outer solar system on its 85-year orbit. ATLAS is now around magnitude 10 and located in southeastern Cygnus, passing just ¼° northwest of magnitude 5.7 79 Cygni tonight. It lies about two-thirds of the way on a line drawn from Deneb to 4th-magnitude Pi (π) Pegasi. Southeastern Cygnus also contains two popular observing targets. NGC 7000, also known as the North America Nebula, lies just southeast of Deneb. And the Veil Nebula Complex, a huge supernova remnant containing NGC 6960, NGC 6992, and NGC 6974, sits near the border of Cygnus and Vulpecula, about halfway between Zeta (ζ) and Epsilon (ϵ) Cygni. While the sky is dark and moonless, it’s a great time to enjoy these favorites as well. Sunrise: 6:12 A.M. Sunset: 7:56 P.M. Moonrise: 6:12 A.M. Moonset: 8:29 P.M. Moon Phase: New Thursday, August 17 The constellation Libra is slowly setting in the west as darkness falls at this time of year. The Balance hosts no Messier objects but contains a wealth of other deep-sky targets, including NGC 5897, sometimes referred to as the Ghost Globular. This ancient cluster of stars shines at magnitude 8.4, making it an easy catch for binoculars or any small scope for a few hours after sunset. It’s located in the middle of the constellation, about 11.5° due south of Zubenesch, Libra’s magnitude 2.6 beta star. Iota (ι) Librae, a magnitude 4.5 star, can serve as a closer jumping-off point: NGC 5897 is just over 1.5° southeast of this star. The Ghost Globular spans about 12.6′ on the sky. You may notice that its center is fairly sparse, a departure from the “usual” look of globular clusters, which tend to be very dense and concentrated in the middle. You may also notice the colors of some of its brightest stars — particularly in photos, the contrast between the cluster’s cooler orange stars and hotter blue stars is readily visible. Sunrise: 6:13 A.M. Sunset: 7:54 P.M. Moonrise: 7:13 A.M. Moonset: 8:51 P.M. Moon Phase: Waxing crescent (2%) Friday, August 18 The Moon passes 1.1° north of asteroid 2 Pallas at 7 A.M. EDT. At the same time, our satellite passes 7° north of the planet Mercury. Twelve hours later, the Moon passes 2° north of Mars at 7 P.M. EDT, shortly before you can catch the planetary party in the evening sky. Look west about 30 minutes after sunset to try to catch magnitude 0.7 Mercury first. It’s the lowest of the bunch, just 2° high at that time. Unless you have a very clear horizon free of trees and buildings (and any clouds), you may not see it. Scanning the horizon slowly with binoculars after the Sun sets may help, but take care not to use any optics until the Sun is completely below the horizon from your location. Pallas is a little higher than Mercury, but much more challenging because of its magnitude of 9.1. Wait until at least 45 minutes after sunset, then see if you can spot magnitude 2.1 Denebola, the tip of Leo’s tail. From there, drop straight down toward the horizon to find 4th-mangitude Iota Leonis. 4.5° south of this star is 4th-magnitude Sigma (σ) Leonis, which sits just 1° southeast of Pallas. If you can center Sigma in your field of view, Pallas should also be visible. Again, though, the scene is sinking fast and you may lose it before the background grows dark enough for your optics to show the asteroid. Never fear, though — we’ve saved the best for last. Magnitude 1.8 Mars sits in far western Virgo, still south (to the lower left) of the less-than-three-day-old Moon. Binoculars or a telescope should reveal the tiniest sliver of the Moon’s sunlit crescent in the lunar east. The dark, nearly circular splotch of Mare Crisium may even be visible in the northeast. Take your time examining the terrain here — with such a small portion of the disk illuminated, features along the limb should stand out in stark contrast, offering a unique view. Under magnification, Mars will show off a tiny 4″-wide disk. The Red Planet now lies nearly 228 million miles (366.5 million km) from Earth. Sunrise: 6:14 A.M. Sunset: 7:53 P.M. Moonrise: 8:13 A.M. Moonset: 9:12 P.M. Moon Phase: Waxing crescent (5%) Sky This Week is brought to you in part by Celestron.

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Electric supercars is a technology which can be used to create faster and more efficient means of transport. Electric supercar is invented by Elon Musk, a famous businessman in 2011. In 2016, the company Tesla purchased most of the patents for this type of car as it is revolutionary source for transportation options. As an electric supercar is a small car with an engine that can be easily powered by large battery packs, these cars are environmentally friendly and many consider them as fuel-efficient vehicles. Benefits of Electric supercars 1. Electric supercars are environment friendly These cars are very environment friendly because they do not emit any harmful gases or fumes. But, the power for these cars is produced through solar energy and other means of sustainable energy so that a pollution-free vehicle can be obtained. The manufacturing process of this car is also environmentally friendly because it does not rely on harmful chemicals but instead recyclable materials are used for production. Moreover, in electric supercars, power trains of these vehicles are made as a single unit with few parts attached so that unneeded waste is eliminated and plants can be properly recycled in producing electric supercar’s components. 2. Electric supercars are efficient These cars are very efficient because they are powered by electricity and then batteries do not have to be used during the long transport process. Thus, this car can be fueled with energy from renewable sources but the fuel can also be stored for a longer period of time. Another very positive aspect about this car is its great speed in acceleration and top speed. It can reach in 90 miles per hour and can go up to 1 million miles per charge. 3. Electric supercars are convenient These cars are very convenient because it does not require much maintenance either from the owner or from the mechanic. The only thing that the owner of electric supercars must do to keep it in proper condition is charging its batteries. In addition, the recharging process is also very simple and easy to do as it takes only a few hours to fully charge this type of car. Moreover, as this car can be charged when not in use, its electric supercar batteries can last for years. 4. Electric supercars are fun It is also a very fun type of vehicle because it does not produce sounds which many people dislike in cars. Its silent running makes it more comfortable for those who love peace and clean environment more than speed.

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https://www.bestonlinecarnews.com/benefits-of-electric-supercars/

2024-10-05T00:20:03Z

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This 9 minute TED Talk outlines the process and benefits of group model building exercises, using the example of 'making toast'. This exercise could be used to help build group model building skills in a team, or adapted to tackle a real-life problem. This resource and the following information was contributed by Suzanne Perry. Authors and their affiliation Tom Wujec is a Fellow at Autodesk where he helps leadership teams solve complex challenges and design their future with emerging digital technologies. The TED Talk "How to Make Toast" is a great explanation of group model building. It describes the benefits of working together to define and illustrate processes and products in a system. The video has great visuals and lots of descriptions of the results of those engaged in "solving wicked problems". How have you used or intend on using this resource? I have begun to use this with my team and have plans to do this virtually now through Padlet. I have shown the video and described the process and had our staff work together to define future activities, rather than past activities, but served the same purpose--to show how the work is connected to the results. Why would you recommend it to other people? It is a fresh way to engage multiple, cross-section practitioners who may have a single perspective to gain new perspectives on how the work is connected and influential. Wujec, T. (2013). Got a wicked problem? First, tell me how you make toast. TEDGlobal 2013. [Video]. Retrieved from: https://www.drawtoast.com

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https://www.betterevaluation.org/tools-resources/how-make-toast-exercise-group-model-building

2024-10-04T23:21:25Z

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en

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic condition in which the immune system attacks the myelin sheath (which protects nerves) in the brain and spinal cord. This nerve damage interferes with communication between the brain and the body, leading to a wide range of symptoms. MS symptoms vary greatly from person to person, but can include: Doctors usually use multiple tests in the diagnosis process that also help rule out other potential disorders. Your doctor may perform a physical exam, blood tests, MRIs and/or a spinal tap, in addition to looking at your medical and family history. There are four different types of MS: Although symptoms can be debilitating during flare-ups, MS is rarely fatal. The life expectancy for someone with MS is somewhat lower than average, but this lifespan discrepancy continues to diminish with the introduction of new treatments and research. The data on a direct connection between multiple sclerosis and celiac disease is mixed. One study from 2011 looking at 72 people with MS found celiac disease in 11% of the cohort. This is higher than the around 1% of those in the general population who develop celiac disease. The same study found celiac disease in 32% of the first-degree relatives of those with multiple sclerosis. A separate study found antibodies to gluten in those with MS, but not in controls. There is currently no cure for MS, but there are more than a dozen FDA-approved treatments. Treatment options vary depending on the type of MS, but most MS patients rely on a combination of immunosuppressant medications, symptom management and physical therapy. About one third of patients will start using mobility aids, such as canes or wheelchairs, roughly 20 years after diagnosis.

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https://www.beyondceliac.org/celiac-disease/related-conditions/multiple-sclerosis/

2024-10-05T01:09:37Z

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The European Space Agency (ESA) has released a stunning video that shows what it would be like to soar above the surface of Mars. Specifically, the visualisation covers the eastern portion of Noctis Labyrinthus — a vast system of deep and steep valleys that span some 740 miles, about the length of Italy. This “labyrinth of night” is nestled between the volcanoes of Mars’s Tharsis region and Valles Marineris — the Martian counterpart to our Grand Canyon. The simulated flight was produced using real images of the Red Planet taken by Mars Express, which has been orbiting our neighbouring world since 2003. Alongside imagining the planet’s surface, the ESA craft has also spent this time mapping its minerals, studying the world’s tenuous atmosphere, and probing beneath its crust. For all the latest on news, politics, sports, and showbiz from the USA, go to Daily Express US The ESA said: “This video visualises a flight over the eastern part of Noctis Labyrinthus as seen by Mars Express’s High Resolution Stereo Camera. “It presents a perspective view down and across this fascinating landscape, showing distinctive ‘graben’ — parts of the crust that have subsided in relation to their surroundings. “The intense volcanism in the nearby Tharsis region is to blame for the formation of these features. “This volcanism caused large areas of martian crust to arch upwards and become stretched and tectonically stressed, leading to it thinning out, faulting and subsiding.” The ESA continued: “The highest plateaus seen here represent the original surface level before chunks of surface fell away. “The intersecting canyons and valleys are up to 30 kilometres [18.6 miles] wide and six kilometres [3.7 miles] deep. “In many places, gigantic landslides can be seen covering the valley slopes and floors, while other valley slopes show large dune fields created by sands blown both down and upslope by martian winds.”

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https://www.businessfast.co.uk/esa-video-takes-people-on-a-breathtaking-flight-over-mars-labyrinth-of-night/

2024-10-04T23:35:27Z

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Everyone needs a Chinese dictionary. Probably the best choice for students of Chinese as an Additional language is PLECO is a Chinese - English - Chinese Dictionary app. You can use Pleco on iPad / iPhone and Android products. It supports Mandarin and Cantonese. You can use PLECO to find the pronunciation of a Chinese character, check a definition in English, find the Chinese word for something or check a tone. easy to use, fast and accurate and FREE (add-ons buy separately) downloads onto your mobile device, so don’t need WIFI or data to check words shows Mandarin Pinyin and two types of Cantonese romanisation – Yale & Jyutping shows traditional and simplified characters Getting Started: Language Settings Click on the 3 bars at the top left of the screen. Choose: Languages + Text Choose: traditional or simplified characters. If you choose traditional characters, the simplified version will appear in brackets - and vice versa. You can enable Cantonese pronunciation and choose your preferred Cantonese romanisation - Yale or Jyutping. How To Use The quickest way to look up a Chinese character is to use your finger to write it onto the track-pad. Choose the character on the bottom screen and click 'Done'. You can also use more traditional ways such as looking up by the radical or by typing in the romanisation. You do this by clicking the 'radical' or 'keyboard' on the top bar. The track-pad is smooth and easy to use. Even if you make a mistake with the stroke order, it can usually find the correct character. Enabling the Chinese writing track-pad... To use the PLECO track-pad you need to have the Chinese handwriting keyboard on your phone/device. You can find this under your phone Settings / General / Keyboards. If you are not sure how to get the Chinese handwriting keyboard on your phone, click on the 'help' icon. Check Stroke Order PLECO has a very nice stroke order app which plays the stroke order of any character in the dictionary. You can stop and start at any time and even reverse by a stroke or two - very useful for difficult characters. Example Words and Sentences PLECO shows you words and sentences that feature your chosen word. This is useful because it shows you HOW the character/word is used. Chinese teachers often ask students to 造句. This means they have to make sentences using some words chosen by the teacher. PLECO can help you make those sentences. However, some words and sentences are taken from direct translations and in verbal Cantonese. Students should cross-check and use the examples carefully. PLECO is a free dictionary app. And the free version will probably be enough to get your through primary school. But there are some useful paid add-ons. See the list of add-ons here: Full-screen Handwriting gives you a nicer track-pad and the ABC Cantonese Dictionary is useful for people interested in verbal Cantonese (but it's not necessary for dealing with Chinese homework, which is written in Standard Written Chinese). The flashcard app. allows you to import chosen characters to the built-in flashcard system, creating a useful revision tool for dictations and tests. Point the camera at a character and it shows the definition. It works really well, but is probably no quicker than using the track-pad and writing it yourself.

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https://www.calhk.org/pleco-dictionary

2024-10-04T23:25:35Z

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One of the most gratifying opportunities that the Cheshire Education Foundation is able to undertake is awarding mini-grants to the Cheshire Public School staff who are encouraged to think outside the box and submit ideas to engage our students. We look for opportunities that spark new interests, present fresh paths and expose our students to innovative ideas that go above and beyond the normal school experience. Whether it is an after school theater group, a chance to learn or perfect a new musical instrument, the space and tools to create, invent or implement a new idea, we are always looking for new and exciting ways to encourage our students. To try something different that will inspire and foster a further desire to learn. Grant requests need to fall within our mission goals, benefit as many students as possible and meet criteria put forth by our board to be considered. We can’t distribute money without being asked first! Mini grant applications may be obtained from the superintendent’s office. CHESHIRE EDUCATION FOUNDATION “MINI-GRANTS” WILL FUND NEW STUDENT LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES IN 2017 The Cheshire Education Foundation will provide $20,000 in 2017 to fund a variety of student development and learning opportunities that would not be possible through conventional funding. The CEF board is encouraging teachers in the Cheshire Public Schools to apply for new “mini-grants” through the office of Superintendent Jeff Solan. “We want 2017 to be the year of the mini-grant,” said CEF board chair Jane Leukart. “Our foundation wants to support enhancements to the educational experience of our children that require resources beyond what is included in the school budget.” Superintendent Solan said mini-grants from the Cheshire Education Foundation, “encourage creativity and entrepreneurship that will result in an educational experience reflective of the Cheshire Performance Standards.” In thanking the CEF for its contribution, the superintendent said he would like to see these new learning opportunities include as many students as possible across the Cheshire school system. In the past, CEF mini-grants have funded projects such as .the 3-D manufacturing station in the Dodd Middle School engineering lab, the Apple iPad learning lab at Norton School, jazz artists in residence at Cheshire High School and the MechaRAMS 999 Robotics program. Mini-grant applications are available to Cheshire school teachers at the office of the superintendent. He will review each proposal and forward applications that meet the criteria to the CEF board for its approval “We have this fund available for 2017,” said Jane Leukart. “We want to provide the resources that educators can use to make a difference in their classes. Our board is anxious to see mini-grant applications from every school in Cheshire,’ she added.

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2024-10-05T01:09:30Z

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While human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is often asymptomatic for babies—particularly newborns or developing fetuses—this infection can cause severe health outcomes. CMV may pass to babies in utero and may result in congenital CMV (cCMV). cCMV is a leading cause of hearing loss, as well as lifelong neurodevelopmental issues such as microcephaly and seizures. Alarmingly, one in five babies infected with cCMV will have long-term health problems, making diagnosis and prompt disease management key to better outcomes.1 Early intervention with antiviral treatments can make a significant difference for newborns, alleviating some symptoms and allowing for increased quality of life. Such interventions are only possible with an accurate and timely diagnosis. Unfortunately, diagnosing cCMV can be challenging. The key to diagnosing cCMV First and foremost, the key to diagnosing cCMV in babies is knowing that diagnosis is needed. Some 90 percent of babies born with cCMV appear to be completely healthy. In the small fraction of cases where symptoms are present, they tend to be nonspecific. Of the 30,000 babies born with CMV annually in the US, only 1 percent are diagnosed based on clinical signs. Another critical factor needed to diagnose cCMV is correct timing. cCMV must be detected from a sample within the first three weeks of the newborn’s life to determine that the infection is congenital, since treatment routines differ for babies who contract CMV after birth. The only way to comprehensively detect cCMV cases is to include this infection within a standard newborn screening panel. In 2019, the National CMV Foundation formally requested that cCMV be added to the Recommended Uniform Screening Panel. This protocol offers the only federal recommendations for newborn screening and is used by many states as the basis of their own universal screening programs.2 While progress on this front in the US has proved slow, it has been persistent and measurable. Just last year, Minnesota became the first state to add cCMV to its universal newborn screening guidelines. Further, numerous other states are now considering similar measures. cCMV screening across the US Until cCMV screening is broadly enacted across the US, families will be subjected to the newborn diagnostic screening protocols within their state. While Minnesota is currently the only state to screen all newborns for cCMV, 19 other states offer some kind of targeted cCMV testing, and 24 states have implemented some form of legislation, education, or screening related to cCMV. A number of institutions across the country have begun screening smaller, high-risk populations of babies, like those who have been admitted into the neonatal intensive care unit. Many algorithms determine that cCMV testing is required for newborns who fail their hearing screening. However, these standard hearing tests may produce inaccurate results. In addition, babies born with cCMV may successfully pass their hearing screenings but lose their hearing later in life. In light of broader cCMV screening and the substantial health benefits achieved through early detection and intervention, clinical laboratories should consider incorporating molecular testing designed for cCMV detection. Clear testing guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) can be helpful in establishing algorithms for molecular diagnosis of cCMV. Molecular testing is ideal for cCMV diagnosis The ability to test for cCMV has been greatly improved through the use of molecular diagnostics. These tests offer highly sensitive detection and notably faster results compared to conventional testing options such as viral culture. According to the CDC, PCR-based testing is currently considered to be the gold standard for diagnosing cCMV in newborns.3 The CDC recommends testing a saliva sample obtained within the first three weeks of life, collected at least one hour after breastfeeding. If the saliva sample is positive, the CDC advises collecting a urine sample to confirm. Dried blood spot samples, while theoretically ideal for newborn testing, have not proven to deliver the sensitivity needed to avoid false negative results. However, dried blood spots may add value if they baby is not tested within the first three weeks and is later suspected as having cCMV. Molecular tests are able to provide optimal sensitivity from saliva and urine samples, and typically deliver results within hours to support early treatment intervention when needed. In light of the newly issued rule governing laboratory-developed tests from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), clinical labs looking to implement cCMV testing may find a commercially available, FDA-cleared, PCR-based test a more convenient option than designing their own custom assay.4 PCR-based tests offer ease of use with sample-to-answer systems that handle sample processing, testing, and data generation without manual intervention. To comply with CDC guidelines, ideally, the test chosen should be FDA cleared to run urine samples as well as saliva samples. Rapid laboratory molecular cCMV diagnostic tests have made it possible to generate reliable results in a clinically actionable timeframe for vulnerable babies. With broader screening for cCMV under consideration in an increasing number of states, it is an ideal time for clinical laboratories to review their neonatal testing needs and consider the implementation of cCMV testing to make an impact on this dangerous disease. - CDC. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Congenital CMV Infection: About Cytomegalovirus. Updated: May 30, 2024. https://www.cdc.gov/cmv/index.html - Health Resources & Services Administration. Recommended Uniform Screening Panel. Updated: August 2023. https://www.hrsa.gov/advisory-committees/heritable-disorders/rusp - CDC. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Congenital CMV Infection: Laboratory Testing for CMV and Congenital CMV. Updated April 15, 2024. https://www.cdc.gov/cytomegalovirus/php/laboratories/?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/cmv/clinical/lab-tests.html - U.S. Food & Drug Administration. FDA Takes Action Aimed at Helping to Ensure the Safety and Effectiveness of Laboratory Developed Tests. April 29, 2024. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-takes-action-aimed-helping-ensure-safety-and-effectiveness-laboratory-developed-tests

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Root Canal Therapy Root canal therapy involves the removal of damaged dental pulp (the nerve of the tooth). In order to eliminate infection, permanent removal of the nerve of the tooth, is necessary to eliminate an abscess (infection) that forms inside the bone at the end of the root of the tooth. Dental abscesses, when left untreated, cause severe pain and discomfort, reoccurring infection, and in some cases life threatening conditions. A broken tooth or a severe dental caries allow bacteria to enter into the canals inside of the tooth, infecting the dental pulp. If allowed to progress, the infection might result in a great deal harm that may call for the complete removal of the tooth. Root canal therapy is tailored to prevent the type of damage that triggers the need for a tooth removal. Teeth that have root canal therapy preformed on them function efficiently and provide many years of usage, when cared for properly. During the course of root canal treatment, we clear away the patient’s diseased pulp, disinfect the canal to relieve it from microorganisms and germs, and then seal off it to help keep other microorganisms and bacteria out. A dental crown will then be adhered to the tooth, returning it to full functioning capacity.

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A Patient-Focused Promise for Your Dental Care February 7, 2020 Taking care of your smile is easy, right? With the right routines, you can achieve excellent oral health in just a few minutes every day! However, believing some common misconceptions and following the latest rumors could cause permanent damage to your teeth and gums. Here are the six most common dental myths and what you need to know to protect your smile. #1 The Harder You Brush, the More Plaque You’ll Remove Actually, if you’re sawing away at your teeth as you brush, you could be doing more harm than good. Brushing with an abrasive toothpaste, hard-bristled toothbrush, or simply too much force could wear down your enamel, which can cause your teeth to become sensitive and vulnerable to breaking. #2 Fruit Juice is Better for Your Teeth Than Soda While fruit juice certainly contains more nutrients than soda, some are just as acidic or sugary as a full can of pop. The best way to enjoy juice without hurting your teeth is to drink it through a straw. #3 Cavities Are Only Caused by Sugary Foods While candies and lollipops are infamous for causing tooth decay, dental experts think that chips and crackers may be even worse. Not only do they contain carbohydrates and sugars, but they also really stick to your teeth. #4 You Should Stop Flossing if It Causes Your Gums to Bleed Easily bleeding gums are usually the result of inflammation, which is often caused by a buildup of bacteria between your teeth. After a few days of more regular flossing, your gums will stop bleeding so easily as the inflammation is soothed and the bacteria is removed. #5 Gum Disease Only Hurts Your Gum Tissue Gum disease starts out in the gum tissue, but just like any other bacterial infection, it can spread rapidly if left untreated. If it reaches your jawbone, it can infect it and attack the connective tissues that hold your teeth in place. Not only is gum disease the leading cause of tooth loss in America, but it also drastically increases your risk of other health conditions like hypertension, arthritis, memory loss, and even heart disease. #6 If Your Teeth Look and Feel Fine, You Don’t Need a Dental Checkup Unfortunately, issues like tooth decay, gum disease, oral cancer, and many more oral health conditions usually develop and progress without any noticeable signs. Waiting to treat them until they’re uncomfortable often means that damage has occurred, and more extensive work will be needed than if it had been caught earlier. Your dentist is specially trained to be able to identify the earliest symptoms of dental problems as well as many overall health conditions like diabetes, osteoporosis, and leukemia. Getting a regular dental checkup every six months even when your teeth look and feel fine protects both your smile and your body from larger issues down the road. About the Author With over two decades of experience in dentistry, Dr. Drew Beaty of Federal Way, WA has seen firsthand just how much quality dental care can positively influence someone’s life. Thanks to his extensive training, dedication to continuing education, and passion for improving the lives of his patients, he has been recognized as a Top Seattle Dentist. He would love to help you achieve and maintain the happy, healthy, and beautiful smile you deserve, so if you have any more questions about how to best protect your oral health, feel free to contact him via his website or at (253) 839-6544. No comments yet. RSS feed for comments on this post. Sorry, the comment form is closed at this time.

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CC-MAIN-2024-42

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2024-10-04T23:14:43Z

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Write a detailed Reflective Journal Write a detailed Reflective Journal.Write your reflection about the new movie or new activity that you just did this week.you will post a journal entry on that help you reflect on the text and films and provides me with an opportunity to measure your understudying of the materials. The entries should be a minimum of two, long paragraph. The purpose of the reflective writing is to help you link the information you are processing to your personal life and work. The journals are meant as a reflective exercise, please do not reiterate the readings nor the plot of the films, but rather focus on what you learned from the text or how it may relate to your personal or professional life. Use the “Levels of Learning” handout to support your writing process. Journals are meant to support your reflective growth and to that end I am looking for growth in your writing and thinking through the quarter.

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Air sealing and increased home energy efficiency often come at a price. Poor ventilation is an unintended consequence of efforts to conserve heating and cooling energy, which can lead to discomfort, poor indoor air quality, and certain health risks. Installing a whole house ventilation system remedies this issue, helping your home maintain efficiency while providing cleaner indoor air for your family. The Problem with Poor Ventilation When a home's ventilation is poor, the air volume within it isn't replaced, which leads to a stale, polluted indoor environment. Sealing cracks and keeping doors and windows closed tight cuts off the natural ventilation many structures depend on to move stale air and pollutants out and draw fresh air in. A home ventilation system becomes necessary to exchange air between the indoors and outside for the benefit of the household. Benefits of a Home Ventilation System The average American is indoors approximately 90 percent of the day. With significant exposure to the indoor environment, it is important that the air supply be healthy and fresh. There are multiple types of home ventilation system equipment available that work to keep living areas comfortable without generating energy waste and uncomfortable temperature fluctuations. Moisture Issues Are Kept Under Control Poor air movement coupled with humidity-generating sources within the home create moisture problems that lead to discomfort and mold and mildew growth, which can result in allergy symptoms, respiratory issues, and even damage to the home. A whole home ventilation system removes humid indoor air and replaces it with fresh air across the entire house. Spot ventilation equipment such as bathroom exhaust fans and range hoods is used to remove excess moisture in the air caused by activities like showering and cooking. The use of these systems reduces the likelihood of moisture issues and mold development within the home. Dangerous Contaminants Are Reduced VOCs (volatile organic compounds) are released into the indoor atmosphere through a variety of sources, such as paint, cleaning products, pesticides, and even furniture or building materials in the home such as flooring or cabinets. VOC concentrations are higher indoors than outside due to poor ventilation. Exposure can cause short-term health effects such as nausea and difficulty breathing as well as damage to the central nervous system and organs, while some may even cause cancer. Radon gas is naturally occurring within the soil and may enter a home through cracks in the foundation and other areas of infiltration. The gas' density causes it to become trapped in areas that are poorly ventilated, especially those nearest the ground such as a basement or crawlspace. Radon exposure is linked to lung cancer. Using a home ventilation system to improve air exchange also lowers concentrations of VOCs and radon within the home. As fresh outdoor air is brought in, air polluted with these contaminants is forced out which reduces the volume of these pollutants found within living areas. Allergy Symptoms Are Minimized Many Atlanta area residents suffer from allergies, and poor ventilation increases exposure to exacerbate symptoms right at home! Without a home ventilation system, it is easy for allergen particles to build up inside the home. Allergens are introduced to the living areas through pets, products used, and are brought in from outdoors. Without proper ventilation, they stay indoors and their volume continues to increase. A home ventilation system continually moves these allergens and other indoor air pollutants out of the home, replacing indoor air with fresh, clean air from the outdoors. This means sensitive household members will not be exposed to as many allergy triggers so their symptoms and suffering can be reduced. Contact Estes Services to Gain Cleaner Indoor Air Today! Whole house ventilation systems bring many benefits into your Atlanta household, not just fresh air! Estes Services provides skilled installation of quality home ventilation system equipment to improve your indoor air quality and create more comfort indoors. Request an estimate for installation when you contact us today!

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The Excel function: TEXT The TEXT function converts a numeric value to text and lets you specify the display formatting by using special format strings. This function is useful in situations where you want to display numbers in a more readable format, or you want to combine numbers with text or symbols. For example, suppose cell A1 contains the number 23.5. To format the number as a dollar amount, you can use the following formula: In this example, Excel displays $23.50. You can also format numbers by using the commands in the Number group on the Home tab of the Ribbon. However, these commands work only if the entire cell is numeric. If you want to format a number and combine it with other text, the TEXT function is the best option. For example, you can add text to the preceding formula: =TEXT(A1,"$0.00") & " per hour" Excel displays $23.50 per hour.

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PQRST Pain Assessment Method The PQRST mnemonic is a valuable tool for pain assessment when responding to medical emergencies. You can use it to gather information about the patient’s symptoms and level of pain. It can help you devise an effective pain management plan and start much-needed treatment immediately. In this post, we’ll explain how to use the PQRST mnemonic to assess pain effectively during a first aid response. At firstaidforfree.com we love our first aid mnemonics and we’ve tried to compile a list of the best first aid mnemonics around. What Does PQRST Stand For? PQRST is a pain assessment method that stands for: Radiation / Region Now, let’s take a closer look at each factor. Provocation or Palliation If you can determine the reasons that aggravate the pain, then perhaps, the source of pain can be pinpointed more accurately. Ask the patient what they were doing when the pain first started, what the triggers are, and if certain activities or positions that worsen the pain. A patient may feel pain for obvious reasons, such as a medical condition or a physical injury. When the cause of pain is unknown, the first thing to investigate is what provokes it. Your goal is to determine whether certain activities, movements, and positions worsen the pain. Consider asking these questions: - Do specific actions or movements aggravate pain? (e.g., standing, walking, stretching, laughing, coughing, deep breathing, etc.) - Does external pressure worsen or relieve the pain? - Is the pain worse or relieved in certain positions? (e.g., sitting, standing, lying flat, lying on the side, etc.) In addition, you want to know if the patient has made initial attempts at pain relief. - Have you taken any pain medications? Did it help? - Have you tried any at-home treatment to ease the pain? (e.g., hot or cold compress, massage, herbal oils, etc.) Did it work? Since pain is quite a broad term, it is imperative that you ask the casualty to describe the pain. Provide them with words such as dull, sharp, twisting, shooting, crushing, burning, or throbbing. Ask the patient to describe their pain. If the patient cannot explain their symptom, offer these adjectives: Region or Radiation The region of the pain can help you further understand the patient’s condition. There can be two types of pain, namely radiating pain and referred pain. Radiating pain keeps spreading from the pain’s point of origin. An example of this is when one’s sciatic nerve gets pinched. Referred pain is when someone experiences pain in a location that is different from the actual source of the issue. The most common example is the ‘brain freeze’ we might experience on having ice cream. So, ask them where the pain is located and if it radiates. It is also vital to find out if they feel like it has been traveling around or if they feel it started at one point and is now localized at a different spot. The location of the pain narrows down the conditions the patient may have. Another clue is radiating pain, where pain spreads into a broader area of the body. For example, cardiac chest pain can radiate to the arms, back, and jaw. Here are some guide questions to keep in mind: - Where do you feel the pain? - Is it confined to just one part? - Does it travel or spread to other areas? - Did it start in one spot and is now in another place? Note: you can ask the patient to point to the location of the pain. Merely describing the severity of one’s pain is not enough, which is why it’s crucial to ask the patient to rate their pain between 1 to 10. Ask them the following questions as well: - How bad is the pain when it’s at its worst? - Does the pain interfere with any other activities? - How long does every episode last? - Does it force you to lie down or slow down or sit down? ‘T’ stands for timing as well as triggers. The questions in this category include: - When or at what time did the pain begin? - Is the pain gradual or sudden? - How often does the pain occur? - How long does the pain last? - At what time of the day do you usually experience pain? - Does the pain ever wake you up? - Has the pain ever led to anything else? - Do you feel the pain before, after, or during your meals? When to Use PQRST? You can use the PQRST mnemonic in emergencies where a patient reports pain, such as: - Acute pain: sudden and short-lived pain resulting from an injury or surgery - Chronic pain: persistent pain lasting for over three months. - Nociceptive pain: pain caused by injuries to tissues, such as a wound or broken bone - Neuropathic pain: pain caused by damage or injury to the nervous system - Referred pain: pain felt in a different location from its source - Somatic pain: pain felt in the skin, joints, bones, and muscles. - Visceral pain: pain felt from internal organs The PQRST mnemonic can be effective in documenting chest pain. Check out this example: - Provocation: The pain started after climbing a flight of stairs. It gets worse with activity. - Quality: The pain is crushing. - Radiation: The pain is on the left side of the chest and spreads to the neck, back, and shoulders. - Severity: The pain is an 8 out of 10. - Timing: The pain lasts several minutes, goes away, and returns. This example uses the PQRST mnemonic to assess abdominal pain: - Provocation: The pain started after eating a large meal. It worsens when coughing or laughing. - Quality: The pain is a constant dull ache. - Radiation: The pain radiates to the back. - Severity: The pain is a 6 out of 10. - Timing: The pain has been present for an hour and has not improved. In each of these situations, the first-aider quickly gathers vital information about the patient’s pain that can help guide treatment. Other Questions to Ask for Further Assessment Here are a few more questions to ask a patient to evaluate their pain: - Do you have any symptoms aside from pain? - Are you taking any medications? - Do you have any allergies? - Do you have any history of recurrent pain? - Did you have a recent accident or surgery? What is the full form of the acronym PQRST as a pain assessment method? ‘P’ stands for provocation, ‘Q’ is for quality, ‘R’ means radiation or region, ‘S’ means severity, and ‘T’ stands for timing What are some of the adjectives with which a patient can describe their pain? A couple of the adjectives that patients can resort to in order to describe their pain include twisting, shooting, nauseating, burning, stabbing, dull, and sharp In terms of location, what are the two types of pain that can exist? When it comes to narrowing down the region of the pain, the two kinds of pain could be referred to as pain and radiating pain. How can you find out the severity of a patient’s pain? You can find out how severe a patient’s pain is by asking them to rate it between 1 to 10. In conclusion, the PQRST mnemonic is a systematic approach to understanding a patient’s pain. This method can help the first-aid provider capture crucial details about the symptom quickly and accurately, facilitating intervention Want to learn more about first aid? Why not take one of our free online first aid courses! No registration or certificate fees.

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Are you looking to enhance your garden’s vigor and yield? Mastering the ancient practice of companion planting, particularly with nutrient-rich spinach, can be your gateway to a flourishing garden. Understanding the synergistic relationships between plants is a crucial aspect of organic gardening, ensuring a bountiful harvest. Spinach, an extremely versatile and fast-growing leafy green, makes an excellent companion in the vegetable patch. In this extensive guide, we’ll delve deep into the art of companion planting with spinach, providing you with the knowledge to perfect your gardening game and unlock a new level of productivity within your tranquil green space. Understanding Companion Planting: The Basics Before we dive into specifics, let’s get a grasp of what companion planting entails and its manifold benefits. Companion planting is a time-tested gardening method that pairs certain plants together to enhance growth, deter pests, and maximize the use of space and nutrients. This method is not just a folklore add-on; it’s rooted in scientific principles and observations. The Benefits of Companion Planting Spinach - Improved Pest Control: Certain plants can naturally repel pests that would otherwise be attracted to your spinach. - Enhanced Soil Health: Companion plants can help improve the structure and fertility of the soil, creating a nutrient-dense haven for your greens. - Optimal Space Utilization: Planting compatible species together means you can get the most out of every square inch of your garden. - Natural Support and Shelter: Some taller companion plants provide shade and support for spinach, which thrives in cooler temperatures. Spinach Companion Planting: The Ultimate Guide Now let’s focus on spinach and its companions. This leafy green is not just a powerhouse of nutrients for us but also a valuable ally in the garden. Below you will find comprehensive strategies and specific plant partners that can optimize spinach’s growth. Best Companion Plants for Spinach Discover plants that share a symbiotic relationship with spinach and how they contribute to a more productive garden. Leafy Greens and Herbs: The Spice of Life Spinach pairs wonderfully with a variety of greens and herbs. Each of these companions supports spinach in different ways: - Lettuce: Share similar growing conditions, create a diverse polyculture that is less appealing to pests. - Chard: Complements spinach’s nutrient uptake without competing for resources. - Arugula: Quite the duo, these greens can be harvested simultaneously for a mixed salad straight from the garden. - Dill: Attracts beneficial insects and can deter pests that target spinach. - Cilantro: Its strong aroma can mask the scent of spinach, throwing off unwanted insects. Cruciferous Vegetables: A Garden’s Best Defense These robust plants are not just healthy additions to your diet; they add a layer of protection for your spinach. - Broccoli: This garden favorite helps to repel pests with its strong odor, acting as a line of defense for your spinach. - Cauliflower: Similarly to broccoli, its presence can deter pests from homing in on your spinach. Nightshades: Proceed with Caution While some plants benefit from the presence of spinach, nightshade plants like tomatoes and peppers may not be the best bedfellows. They can attract pests and diseases that are harmful to spinach. Spinach’s Unfavorable Companions: What to Avoid Certain plants should be kept at a distance from your spinach patch to avoid nutrient competition, space conflicts, or pest attraction: - Potatoes: Hefty feeders that can deplete the soil of nutrients needed for your spinach to thrive. - Onions: Although beneficial in pest control, onions can stunt the growth of spinach with their extensive root systems. Maximizing Spinach Growth: Companion Planting Strategies Soil and Shade: Creating an Optimal Environment for Spinach Embracing the Cool Spinach favors cooler climates, making it essential to strategize your planting schedule: - Plant alongside taller crops that can provide shade from the harsh midday sun. - Incorporate mulch to keep the soil cool and retain moisture for your spinach. Foster a soil environment that will allow spinach and its companions to flourish: - Integrate organic compost or a slow-release fertilizer to enhance soil fertility without overwhelming your spinach. Succession Planting: A Timely Approach Companion Crop Rotation Rotating different groups of companions in and out of the spinach patch keeps the soil lively and rich: - Follow a leafy green with a legume or brassica to ensure a diverse nutrient profile in the garden bed. Plant spinach in early spring or late summer to sidestep the peak heat of summer, which can cause it to bolt: - Plan your companion planting schedule to have mature plants ready to provide shade when the temperatures rise. Cultivating a Pest-Free Garden with Spinach Companions Organic Pest Control Methods Companion planting is an ideal strategy for natural pest management. By interspersing certain plants, you can sidestep the need for harmful chemicals. Attracting Beneficial Insects - Plant flowers like marigolds or nasturtiums: They pull in predatory insects that feast on common spinach pests. - Strong-scented herbs: These act as olfactory camouflage, protecting spinach from pest invasions. The Role of Spinach in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Spinach can play a part in a bigger pest control strategy, becoming part of a healthy, pest-resistant polyculture. - Use spinach as a sacrificial plant in some cases to attract pests away from more sensitive crops. Providing Year-Round Care for Spinach and Companions Seasonal Spinach Care Tips Different seasons call for varied care strategies to keep your companion plants thriving. - Spring planting: Protect young spinach from late frosts with row covers or plant under taller companions that can buffer the cold. - Shade and water are crucial as temperatures climb to prevent spinach from bolting too quickly. - Great time for a second planting of spinach, use companion strategy to extend the harvest period into the cooler months. - In temperate climates, spinach can overwinter under protective cover, plan your garden layout for the coming year. Advanced Companion Planting Techniques: Beyond the Basics Companion Plant Interplanting and Stacking Vertical Space Utilization Climbing plants can be paired with low-growing spinach to maximize garden space and productivity. Root Depth Variation - Intersperse plants with different root depths to prevent competition and promote complementary nutrient uptake. Companion Plant Nutrition Synergies - Learn which companion plants add nutrients to the soil that spinach can benefit from, such as legumes that fix nitrogen. The Ecological Impact of Companion Planting Spinach Companion planting isn’t just about plant relationships; it’s about fostering a micro-ecosystem within your garden. Building a Resilient Garden Ecosystem - Plant diversification is vital for soil health, pest control, and overall environmental resilience. - A companion-planted garden with spinach invites a myriad of insects, birds, and other wildlife, strengthening the garden’s natural defenses. Conclusion: Reap the Rewards of Companion Planting with Spinach As you embark on your journey into companion planting with spinach, embrace the tried-and-true with the newfound wisdom you’ve gained. Use these strategies to transform your garden into a symphony of cooperative growth, where each plant plays its part in the grand orchestration of your green haven. Armed with this knowledge, you can elevate the productivity and health of your garden, creating a sustainable, bountiful, and beautiful space that provides not just food but joy and a connection to the earth. Remember, whether a beginner or a seasoned green thumb, the journey of garden mastery is perpetual. Each season provides fresh insights and experiences. Let the delicate yet robust leaves of spinach guide you toward a more harmonious garden ecosystem, where the secrets of companion planting yield a harvest rich in vitality and splendor.

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The pharmaceutical industry is essential to ensuring the timely and effective delivery of life-saving drugs to patients worldwide. It is becoming increasingly crucial to comprehend the primary factors influencing the pharmaceutical supply chain's reliance on ocean carriers in the United States as its reach expands. This article investigates why maritime shipping has evolved into an essential part of the pharmaceutical supply chain by examining elements like sea freight rates, ocean freight tracking, ocean freight charges, and sea freight shipping. 1. Globalization and Market Expansion: The pharmaceutical sector has experienced significant globalization recently as businesses have expanded across continents to access new markets. This expansion calls for a strong and effective supply chain to guarantee the accessibility of medicines in various areas. Large volumes of pharmaceutical products can be transported over great distances using ocean carriers, which are both affordable and dependable. The efficiency of maritime shipping is one of the main factors contributing to pharmaceutical companies' heavy reliance on ocean carriers. Sea freight rates are frequently less expensive when compared to other forms of transportation, like air freight. Ocean transport is frequently a financially viable option for pharmaceutical products because they have a high value-to-weight ratio. Pharmaceutical firms can reduce the costs of their supply chain by utilizing sea freight, which could ultimately result in patients being able to afford more expensive medications. 3. Capacity and Scalability: Regarding capacity and scalability, ocean carriers have a clear advantage. The ability to transport large quantities of medications becomes essential due to the rising demand for pharmaceutical products on a global scale, especially during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Pharmaceutical companies can scale their operations effectively and adapt to market demands thanks to the ample space ocean vessels provide for large shipments. 4. Regulatory Compliance and Safety: Strict rules governing medication handling, storage, and transportation apply to the pharmaceutical industry, which operates in a highly regulated environment. The integrity and safety of pharmaceutical products during transit are ensured thanks to ocean carriers' significant investment in developing specialized containers and equipment that comply with these rules. Ocean freight's monitoring and tracking capabilities have also improved thanks to technological advancements, enabling real-time visibility and control over shipments, which is essential for pharmaceutical companies to maintain product quality and compliance. 5. Sustainability and Environmental Considerations: Businesses from all sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry, have prioritized sustainability recently. Ocean shipping is considered a more environmentally friendly mode of transportation because it produces fewer carbon emissions per unit of cargo transported than air freight. Pharmaceutical companies are choosing to ship their products via ocean carriers and adopting more environmentally friendly practices to reduce their carbon footprint and support global environmental goals. 6. Global Reach and Connectivity: Distribution of pharmaceutical products to various markets is made easier by the extensive coverage and connectivity offered by ocean carriers to various ports worldwide. Due to their ability to access remote or underserved areas thanks to their global reach, pharmaceutical companies can ensure that patients receive their medications even in places with poor infrastructure. The expansion of the pharmaceutical industry and the availability of healthcare solutions depend on having effective connections with various markets. 7. Risk Mitigation and Resilience: Risks to the pharmaceutical supply chain include disruptions in transportation networks, natural disasters, and geopolitical issues. Ocean carriers make risk diversification and risk mitigation possible by providing a durable and dependable mode of transportation. Pharmaceutical firms can reduce the effects of unforeseen events and guarantee a steady supply of medications for patients by relying on various shipping routes and carriers. The pharmaceutical industry heavily uses ocean carriers in the USA for reasons including cost-effectiveness, capacity, regulatory compliance, sustainability, global reach, and risk mitigation. Maritime shipping is essential in ensuring that patients worldwide have access to medications due to the growing demand for pharmaceutical products and the necessity of effective supply chain management. Ocean carriers will continue to be a crucial part of the pharmaceutical supply chain as the market grows and changes, spurring innovation and enabling better healthcare for millions. The reliance on ocean carriers in the USA is anticipated to increase further as the pharmaceutical industry develops and grows. The elements above emphasize the critical part maritime shipping plays in ensuring that patients worldwide have access to medications. Ocean carriers are a great option for pharmaceutical companies looking for a reliable and efficient supply chain solution due to their affordability, capacity, regulatory compliance, sustainability, global reach, and risk mitigation. You can take advantage of maritime shipping's capacity, cost-effectiveness, regulatory compliance, and global reach with FreightMango. Our sophisticated tracking systems ensure real-time visibility throughout the transportation process because we recognize how important it is for pharmaceutical products to be delivered promptly and securely. Partner with FreightMango to optimize your supply chain, improve sustainability, and ensure that patients worldwide can access life-saving medications.

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