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split_0_train_30200
split_0_train_30200
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30200_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "This implies that the structure of the repressor consists of a two - domain binding protein portion attached to a DNA - binding domain having the four - helix structure of the LacI headpiece ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 192 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30201
split_0_train_30201
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30201_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The implications of these relationships to the mechanism of this class of repressors are discussed ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 100 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30202
split_0_train_30202
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30202_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Characterization of the regulon controlled by the leucine - responsive regulatory protein in Escherichia coli ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 111 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48865_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "leucine - responsive regulatory protein" ], "offsets": [ [ 50, 89 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30203
split_0_train_30203
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30203_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The leucine - responsive regulatory protein ( Lrp ) has been shown to regulate , either positively or negatively , the transcription of several Escherichia coli genes in response to leucine ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 191 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30204
split_0_train_30204
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30204_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We have used two - dimensional gel electrophoresis to analyze the patterns of polypeptide expression in isogenic lrp + and lrp mutant strains in the presence or absence of leucine ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 181 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30205
split_0_train_30205
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30205_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The absence of a functional Lrp protein alters the expression of at least 30 polypeptides ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 91 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48870_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 28, 31 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30206
split_0_train_30206
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30206_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The expression of the majority of these polypeptides is not affected by the presence or absence of 10 mM exogenous leucine ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 124 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30207
split_0_train_30207
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30207_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Outer membrane porins OmpC and OmpF , glutamine synthetase ( GlnA ) , the small subunit of glutamate synthase ( GltD ) , lysyl - tRNA synthetase form II ( LysU ) , a high - affinity periplasmic binding protein specific for branched - chain amino acids ( LivJ ) , W protein , and the enzymes of the pathway converting threonine to glycine , namely , threonine dehydrogenase ( Tdh ) and 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate coenzyme A ligase ( Kbl ) , were identified as members of the Lrp regulon by electrophoretic analysis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 511 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30208
split_0_train_30208
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30208_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We have shown that Lrp is a positive regulator of glutamate synthase and glutamine synthetase and that exogenous leucine has little or no effect on the expression of these proteins ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 182 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48885_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 19, 22 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48886_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glutamate synthase" ], "offsets": [ [ 50, 68 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48887_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glutamine synthetase" ], "offsets": [ [ 73, 93 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30209
split_0_train_30209
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30209_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In strains carrying a glnL deletion and in strains carrying the glnL2302 allele , which directs the synthesis of a GlnL protein that is constitutively active , expression of glutamine synthetase is no longer regulated by Lrp , demonstrating that the effect of Lrp on glutamine synthetase levels is indirect and requires an intact glnL gene ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 341 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48888_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glnL" ], "offsets": [ [ 22, 26 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48889_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glnL2302" ], "offsets": [ [ 64, 72 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48890_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GlnL" ], "offsets": [ [ 115, 119 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48891_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glutamine synthetase" ], "offsets": [ [ 174, 194 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48892_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 221, 224 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48893_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 260, 263 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48894_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glutamine synthetase" ], "offsets": [ [ 267, 287 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48895_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "glnL" ], "offsets": [ [ 330, 334 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30210
split_0_train_30210
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30210_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "lrp : : Tn10 strains grow poorly when arginine or ornithine is present as the sole nitrogen source in the medium ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 114 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48896_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30211
split_0_train_30211
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30211_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "On the bases of present studies and previous research , we propose that Lrp is involved in the adaptation of E. coli cells to major shifts in environment , such as those which occur when E. coli leaves the intestinal tract of its animal host ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 243 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48897_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 72, 75 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30212
split_0_train_30212
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30212_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Several genes required for amino acid and peptide transport and catabolism are negatively regulated by Lrp , and other genes required for amino acid biosynthesis and ammonia assimilation in a nitrogen - poor environment are positively regulated by Lrp ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 253 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48898_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 103, 106 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48899_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lrp" ], "offsets": [ [ 248, 251 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30213
split_0_train_30213
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30213_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Prospecting for novel biocatalysts in a soil metagenome ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 57 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30214
split_0_train_30214
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30214_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The metagenomes of complex microbial communities are rich sources of novel biocatalysts ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 89 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30215
split_0_train_30215
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30215_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We exploited the metagenome of a mixed microbial population for isolation of more than 15 different genes encoding novel biocatalysts by using a combined cultivation and direct cloning strategy ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 195 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30216
split_0_train_30216
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30216_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "A 16S rRNA sequence analysis revealed the presence of hitherto uncultured microbes closely related to the genera Pseudomonas , Agrobacterium , Xanthomonas , Microbulbifer , and Janthinobacterium ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 196 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
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split_0_train_30217
split_0_train_30217
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30217_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Total genomic DNA from this bacterial community was used to construct cosmid DNA libraries , which were functionally searched for novel enzymes of biotechnological value ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 171 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30218
split_0_train_30218
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30218_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Our searches in combination with cosmid sequencing resulted in identification of four clones encoding 12 putative agarase genes , most of which were organized in clusters consisting of two or three genes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 205 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48900_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agarase" ], "offsets": [ [ 114, 121 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30219
split_0_train_30219
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30219_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interestingly , nine of these agarase genes probably originated from gene duplications ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 88 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48901_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agarase" ], "offsets": [ [ 30, 37 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30220
split_0_train_30220
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30220_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Furthermore , we identified by DNA sequencing several other biocatalyst - encoding genes , including genes encoding a putative stereoselective amidase ( amiA ) , two cellulases ( gnuB and uvs080 ) , an alpha-amylase ( amyA ) , a 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme ( amyB ) , and two pectate lyases ( pelA and uvs119 ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 318 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48902_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "amidase" ], "offsets": [ [ 143, 150 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48903_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "amiA" ], "offsets": [ [ 153, 157 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48904_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cellulases" ], "offsets": [ [ 166, 176 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48905_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "gnuB" ], "offsets": [ [ 179, 183 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48906_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "uvs080" ], "offsets": [ [ 188, 194 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48907_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "alpha-amylase" ], "offsets": [ [ 202, 215 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48908_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "amyA" ], "offsets": [ [ 218, 222 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48909_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme" ], "offsets": [ [ 229, 262 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48910_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "amyB" ], "offsets": [ [ 265, 269 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48911_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "pectate lyases" ], "offsets": [ [ 282, 296 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48912_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "pelA" ], "offsets": [ [ 299, 303 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48913_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "uvs119" ], "offsets": [ [ 308, 314 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30221
split_0_train_30221
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30221_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Also , a conserved cluster of two lipase genes was identified , which was linked to genes encoding a type I secretion system ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 126 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48914_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "lipase" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 40 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30222
split_0_train_30222
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30222_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The novel gene aguB was overexpressed in Escherichia coli , and the enzyme activities were determined ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 103 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48915_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "aguB" ], "offsets": [ [ 15, 19 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30223
split_0_train_30223
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30223_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Finally , we describe more than 162 kb of DNA sequence that provides a strong platform for further characterization of this microbial consortium ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 146 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30224
split_0_train_30224
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30224_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Cloning and characterization of the mouse AP-2 epsilon gene : a novel family member expressed in the developing olfactory bulb ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 128 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48916_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2 epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 54 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30225
split_0_train_30225
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30225_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Members of the mammalian AP-2 transcription factor family have critical regulatory roles in many aspects of development and are also implicated in cancer progression ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 167 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48917_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2 transcription factor family" ], "offsets": [ [ 25, 57 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30226
split_0_train_30226
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30226_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Four AP-2 genes have been previously characterized in mouse and human , encoding the AP-2alpha , AP-2beta , AP-2gamma , and AP-2delta proteins ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 144 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48918_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2" ], "offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48919_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2alpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 85, 94 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48920_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 97, 105 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48921_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2gamma" ], "offsets": [ [ 108, 117 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48922_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 124, 133 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30227
split_0_train_30227
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30227_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Here we report the cloning and characterization of the fifth member of the vertebrate AP-2 family , AP-2epsilon ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 113 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48923_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2 family" ], "offsets": [ [ 86, 97 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48924_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 100, 111 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30228
split_0_train_30228
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30228_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The AP-2epsilon protein is very similar to the other family members in its DNA binding and dimerization domain and also contains conserved proline and aromatic amino acid residues in the activation domain ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 206 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48925_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 4, 15 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30229
split_0_train_30229
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30229_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Consistent with these observations , AP-2epsilon can bind to the GC - rich AP-2 consensus sequence and can dimerize either with itself or with any of the other AP-2 proteins ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 175 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48926_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 37, 48 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48927_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2" ], "offsets": [ [ 75, 79 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48928_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2" ], "offsets": [ [ 160, 164 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30230
split_0_train_30230
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30230_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The AP-2epsilon protein is also able to activate transcription in a binding site - dependent manner ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 101 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48929_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 4, 15 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30231
split_0_train_30231
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30231_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , the mouse AP-2epsilon gene is distinctive from the other AP-2 genes in its pattern of expression during embryogenesis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 129 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48930_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 20, 31 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48931_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2" ], "offsets": [ [ 67, 71 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30232
split_0_train_30232
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30232_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Unlike AP-2alpha , AP-2beta , and AP-2gamma , transcripts corresponding to AP-2epsilon are not found in the neural crest and its derivatives ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 142 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48932_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2alpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 7, 16 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48933_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 19, 27 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48934_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2gamma" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 43 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48935_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 75, 86 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30233
split_0_train_30233
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30233_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Instead , AP-2epsilon is expressed most prominently in the mitral cell layer of the developing olfactory bulb ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 111 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48936_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2epsilon" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 21 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30234
split_0_train_30234
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30234_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "A comparison of AP-2 gene family expression in the olfactory system suggests both distinct and overlapping functions for these transcription factors in forebrain development ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 175 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48937_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AP-2" ], "offsets": [ [ 16, 20 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48938_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "transcription factors" ], "offsets": [ [ 127, 148 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30235
split_0_train_30235
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30235_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Gene expression of transforming growth factor beta receptors I and II in non - small - cell lung tumors ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 105 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48939_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "transforming growth factor beta receptors I and II" ], "offsets": [ [ 19, 69 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30236
split_0_train_30236
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30236_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Transforming growth factor ( TGF ) beta inhibits normal epithelial cell proliferation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 87 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48940_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Transforming growth factor ( TGF ) beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 39 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30237
split_0_train_30237
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30237_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "A decreased expression of TGFbeta receptors ( TbetaR ) has been associated with loss of TGFbeta sensitivity and enhanced tumor progression in many types of cancer ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 164 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48941_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TGFbeta receptors" ], "offsets": [ [ 26, 43 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48942_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 46, 52 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48943_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TGFbeta" ], "offsets": [ [ 88, 95 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30238
split_0_train_30238
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30238_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Although lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death , a comparative analysis of TbetaR mRNA and protein expression in non - small - cell ( NSC ) lung tumors has not been performed ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 195 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48944_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 94, 100 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30239
split_0_train_30239
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30239_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Lung tumor tissues and control non - lesional lung tissues were obtained from 17 patients undergoing thoracotomy for primary NSC lung tumors in clinical stage II ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 163 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30240
split_0_train_30240
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30240_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Each tissue sample was studied for TbetaRI and TbetaRII mRNA and immunoreactive protein expression , using a semi - quantitative reverse transcription - PCR method , and a quantitative immunohistochemistry method , respectively ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 229 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48945_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRI" ], "offsets": [ [ 35, 42 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48946_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII" ], "offsets": [ [ 47, 55 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30241
split_0_train_30241
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30241_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRI protein expression was higher in tumors than in controls ( p = 0.0005 ) and a similar trend was present at the mRNA level ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 131 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48947_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRI" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30242
split_0_train_30242
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30242_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII protein expression was not significantly different between tumors and controls , however an intense peri - nuclear staining for TbetaRII was observed in several tumor cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 183 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48948_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48949_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII" ], "offsets": [ [ 137, 145 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30243
split_0_train_30243
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30243_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII mRNA levels were lower in tumors than in controls ( p = 0.005 ) and an inverse relation between TbetaRII mRNA and protein expression was detected in tumors ( p = 0.0013 ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 181 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48950_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48951_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaRII" ], "offsets": [ [ 105, 113 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30244
split_0_train_30244
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30244_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Our findings suggest an altered function of the TbetaR system in NSC lung cancer ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 82 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48952_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TbetaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 48, 54 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30245
split_0_train_30245
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30245_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "A Korean kindred with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy and mental retardation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 97 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30246
split_0_train_30246
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30246_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "BACKGROUND :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 12 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30247
split_0_train_30247
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30247_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "A Korean family had distinctive clinical and neuroimaging features and carried the same genetic mutation that was found in a previously described Japanese kindred with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 220 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30248
split_0_train_30248
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30248_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "OBJECTIVE :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 11 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30249
split_0_train_30249
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30249_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "To describe the first Korean family with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 93 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30250
split_0_train_30250
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30250_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "METHODS :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30251
split_0_train_30251
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30251_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Members of a large family , including 9 affected individuals from 3 generations , underwent a comprehensive genetic , clinical , electroencephalographic , neuropsychological , and neuroimaging evaluation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 205 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30252
split_0_train_30252
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30252_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Affected members were tested for possible mutations in transmembrane regions 1 through 3 of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha4 subunit ( CHRNA4 ) by direct sequencing and subsequent restriction analysis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 222 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48953_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha4" ], "offsets": [ [ 96, 144 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48954_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CHRNA4" ], "offsets": [ [ 155, 161 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30253
split_0_train_30253
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30253_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RESULTS :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30254
split_0_train_30254
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30254_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Seizures began in childhood , presenting as nocturnal episodes of staring , confusion , shouting , perioral movements , unintelligible speech , and hand waving ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 161 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30255
split_0_train_30255
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30255_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Some patients had ictal or interictal epileptiform activity in the temporal and/or frontocentral areas ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 104 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30256
split_0_train_30256
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30256_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Neurological examination and brain magnetic resonance imaging results showed no abnormalities , except that all patients available for testing had mild to moderate mental retardation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 184 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30257
split_0_train_30257
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30257_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Fluorodeoxyglucose F 18 with positron emission tomography showed mild decreased glucose uptake in the superior and middle frontal regions , more so on the left than on the right ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 179 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30258
split_0_train_30258
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30258_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Patient response to carbamazepine was poor ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 44 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30259
split_0_train_30259
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30259_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "All affected members were heterozygous for the CHRNA4 Ser252Leu mutation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 74 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48955_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CHRNA4" ], "offsets": [ [ 47, 53 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30260
split_0_train_30260
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30260_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CONCLUSIONS :" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 13 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30261
split_0_train_30261
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30261_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Disorders associated with mutations in the transmembrane region 2 of CHRNA4 are genetically and phenotypically heterogeneous ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 126 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48956_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CHRNA4" ], "offsets": [ [ 69, 75 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30262
split_0_train_30262
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30262_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Distinctive features of this kindred include ( 1 ) mental retardation in all affected members available for testing , ( 2 ) abnormal brain findings on fluorodeoxyglucose F 18 with positron emission tomography , ( 3 ) poor response to carbamazepine , and ( 4 ) full penetrance ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 277 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30263
split_0_train_30263
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30263_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Crystal structure of the RluD pseudouridine synthase catalytic module , an enzyme that modifies 23S rRNA and is essential for normal cell growth of Escherichia coli ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 166 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48957_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD pseudouridine synthase" ], "offsets": [ [ 25, 52 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30264
split_0_train_30264
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30264_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Pseudouridine ( 5-beta-D-ribofuranosyluracil , Psi ) is the most commonly found modified base in RNA ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 102 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30265
split_0_train_30265
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30265_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Conversion of uridine to Psi is performed enzymatically in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes by pseudouridine synthases ( EC 4.2.1.70 ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 135 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48958_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "pseudouridine synthases" ], "offsets": [ [ 94, 117 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48959_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EC 4.2.1.70" ], "offsets": [ [ 120, 131 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30266
split_0_train_30266
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30266_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The Escherichia coli Psi - synthase RluD modifies uridine to Psi at positions 1911 , 1915 and 1917 within 23S rRNA ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 116 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48960_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Psi - synthase" ], "offsets": [ [ 21, 35 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48961_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 36, 40 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30267
split_0_train_30267
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30267_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD also possesses a second function related to proper assembly of the 50S ribosomal subunit that is independent of Psi - synthesis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 134 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48962_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30268
split_0_train_30268
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30268_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Here , we report the crystal structure of the catalytic module of RluD ( residues 68 - 326 ; DeltaRluD ) refined at 1.8A to a final R - factor of 21.8 % ( R ( free ) = 24.3 % ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 178 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48963_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 66, 70 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30269
split_0_train_30269
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30269_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeltaRluD is a monomeric enzyme having an overall mixed alpha / beta fold ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 75 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48964_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeltaRluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30270
split_0_train_30270
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30270_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The DeltaRluD molecule consists of two subdomains , a catalytic subdomain and C - terminal subdomain with the RNA - binding cleft formed by loops extending from the catalytic sub - domain ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 189 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48965_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeltaRluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 4, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30271
split_0_train_30271
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30271_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The catalytic sub - domain of DeltaRluD has a similar fold as in TruA , TruB and RsuA , with the location of the RNA - binding cleft , active - site and conserved , catalytic Asp residue superposing in all four structures ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 223 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48966_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeltaRluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 30, 39 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48967_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TruA" ], "offsets": [ [ 65, 69 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48968_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TruB" ], "offsets": [ [ 72, 76 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48969_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RsuA" ], "offsets": [ [ 81, 85 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30272
split_0_train_30272
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30272_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Superposition of the crystal structure of TruB bound to a T - stem loop with RluD reveals that similar RNA - protein interactions for the flipped - out uridine base would exist in both structures , implying that base - flipping is necessary for catalysis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 256 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48970_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TruB" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 46 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48971_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 77, 81 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30273
split_0_train_30273
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30273_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "This observation also implies that the specificity determinants for site - specific RNA - binding and recognition likely reside in parts of RluD beyond the active site ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 169 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48972_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RluD" ], "offsets": [ [ 140, 144 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30274
split_0_train_30274
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30274_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin-4 inhibits platelet - derived growth factor - induced preadipocyte proliferation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 94 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48973_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48974_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "platelet - derived growth factor" ], "offsets": [ [ 23, 55 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30275
split_0_train_30275
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30275_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin-4 ( IL-4 ) activates STAT6 in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes but its functional role is not known ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 101 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48975_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48976_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 16, 20 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48977_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT6" ], "offsets": [ [ 33, 38 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30276
split_0_train_30276
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30276_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In this report , we first assessed interleukin-4 receptor alpha ( IL-4Ralpha ) expression during adipogenesis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 111 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48978_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "interleukin-4 receptor alpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 35, 63 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48979_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4Ralpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 66, 76 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30277
split_0_train_30277
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30277_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4Ralpha was highly expressed in proliferating 3T3-L1 preadipocytes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 71 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48980_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4Ralpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30278
split_0_train_30278
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30278_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Receptor expression was down - regulated in post - confluent growth arrested preadipocytes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 92 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30279
split_0_train_30279
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30279_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Induction of differentiation led to a transient 36 - h increase in expression , but then levels decreased to undetectable amounts 3 - 8 days after induction of differentiation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 177 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30280
split_0_train_30280
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30280_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Depending on the cell type , IL-4 either increases or decreases cell proliferation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 84 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48981_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 29, 33 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30281
split_0_train_30281
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30281_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In growth arrested preconfluent 3T3-L1 preadipocytes , IL-4 alone had no effect on preadipocyte proliferation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 111 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48982_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 55, 59 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30282
split_0_train_30282
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30282_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In contrast , IL-4 inhibited platelet - derived growth factor ( PDGF-BB ) induced preadipocyte proliferation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 110 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48983_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 14, 18 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48984_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "platelet - derived growth factor" ], "offsets": [ [ 29, 61 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48985_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "PDGF-BB" ], "offsets": [ [ 64, 71 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30283
split_0_train_30283
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30283_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "PDGF-BB , but not IL-4 , induced STAT3 tyrosine and AKT serine phosphorylation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 80 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_48986_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "PDGF-BB" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48987_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 18, 22 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48988_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT3" ], "offsets": [ [ 33, 38 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_48989_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AKT" ], "offsets": [ [ 52, 55 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_30284
split_0_train_30284
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30284_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Both PDGF-BB and IL-4 induced STAT6 tyrosine phosphorylation , but the bands showed distinct electrophoretic migration patterns ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 129 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_30285
split_0_train_30285
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30285_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4 alone and IL-4 added to the differentiation cocktail had no effect on adipocyte formation or PPARgamma expression ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 120 ] ] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30286
split_0_train_30286
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30286_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Collectively , these studies demonstrate that IL-4 inhibits PDGF-BB - induced preadipocyte proliferation , possibly through STAT6 activation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 142 ] ] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30287
split_0_train_30287
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30287_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The pattern of IL-4 receptor expression suggests that the effects of IL-4 are targeted primarily towards preadipocytes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 120 ] ] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30288
split_0_train_30288
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30288_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Application of AgaR repressor and dominant repressor variants for verification of a gene cluster involved in N-acetylgalactosamine metabolism in Escherichia coli K-12 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 168 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49001_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AgaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 15, 19 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30289
split_0_train_30289
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30289_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The agaZVWEFASYBCDI gene cluster encodes the phosphotransferase systems and enzymes responsible for the uptake and metabolism of N-acetylgalactosamine and galactosamine in Escherichia coli ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 190 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49002_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaZVWEFASYBCDI" ], "offsets": [ [ 4, 19 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49003_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "phosphotransferase systems" ], "offsets": [ [ 45, 71 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30290
split_0_train_30290
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30290_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In some strains of E. coli , particularly the common K-12 strain , a portion of this cluster is missing because of a site - specific recombination event that occurred between sites in agaW and agaA ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 199 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49004_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaW" ], "offsets": [ [ 184, 188 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49005_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaA" ], "offsets": [ [ 193, 197 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30291
split_0_train_30291
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30291_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Strains that have undergone this recombination event have lost the ability to utilize either N-acetylgalactosamine or galactosamine as sole sources of carbon ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 159 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
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split_0_train_30292
split_0_train_30292
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30292_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Divergently transcribed from this gene cluster is the gene agaR encoding a transcriptional repressor belonging to the DeoR / GlpR family of transcriptional regulators ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 168 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49006_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 59, 63 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49007_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeoR / GlpR family" ], "offsets": [ [ 118, 136 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30293
split_0_train_30293
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30293_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Promoters upstream of agaR , agaZ and agaS were characterized ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 63 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49008_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 22, 26 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49009_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaZ" ], "offsets": [ [ 29, 33 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49010_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaS" ], "offsets": [ [ 38, 42 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30294
split_0_train_30294
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30294_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "All three promoters had elevated activity in the presence of N-acetylgalactosamine or galactosamine , were regulated in vivo by AgaR and possessed specific DNA - binding sites for AgaR upstream from the start sites of transcription as determined by DNase I footprinting ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 271 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49011_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AgaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 128, 132 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49012_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AgaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 180, 184 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49013_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DNase I" ], "offsets": [ [ 249, 256 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30295
split_0_train_30295
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30295_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In vivo analysis and DNase I footprinting indicated that the promoter specific for agaZ also requires activation by cAMP - CRP ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 128 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49014_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DNase I" ], "offsets": [ [ 21, 28 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49015_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "agaZ" ], "offsets": [ [ 83, 87 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49016_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CRP" ], "offsets": [ [ 123, 126 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30296
split_0_train_30296
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30296_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Previous work with GlpR and other members of the DeoR / GlpR family have identified highly conserved amino acid residues that function in DNA - binding or response to inducer ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 176 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49017_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "GlpR" ], "offsets": [ [ 19, 23 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49018_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeoR / GlpR family" ], "offsets": [ [ 49, 67 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
[]
split_0_train_30297
split_0_train_30297
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30297_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These residues of AgaR were targeted for site - directed mutagenesis and yielded variants of AgaR that were either negatively dominant or non - inducible ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 155 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49019_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AgaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 18, 22 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49020_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "AgaR" ], "offsets": [ [ 93, 97 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30298
split_0_train_30298
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30298_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The apparent ability to produce negatively dominant and non - inducible variants of proteins of the DeoR / GlpR family of currently unknown function will likely facilitate screening for function ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 196 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49021_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "DeoR / GlpR family" ], "offsets": [ [ 100, 118 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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[]
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split_0_train_30299
split_0_train_30299
[ { "id": "split_0_train_30299_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Avian interleukin-12beta ( p40 ) : cloning and characterization of the cDNA and gene ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 86 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_49022_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "interleukin-12beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 6, 24 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_49023_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "p40" ], "offsets": [ [ 27, 30 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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