id
stringlengths 15
19
| document_id
stringlengths 15
19
| passages
list | entities
list | events
list | coreferences
list | relations
list |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
split_0_train_30400 | split_0_train_30400 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30400_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Activation of the receptor tyrosine kinase ErbB4 leads to various cellular responses such as proliferation , survival , differentiation , and chemotaxis ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
154
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49262_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"receptor tyrosine kinase"
],
"offsets": [
[
18,
42
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49263_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30401 | split_0_train_30401 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30401_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Two pairs of naturally occurring ErbB4 isoforms differing in their juxtamembrane ( JMa / JMb ) and C termini ( cyt1 / cyt2 ) have been described ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
146
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49264_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30402 | split_0_train_30402 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30402_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"To examine the role of ErbB4 in neuron migration , we cloned and stably transfected each of the four ErbB4 isoforms in ST14A cells ( a neural progenitor cell line derived from the striatum of embryonic day 14 rats ) endogenously expressing the other members of the ErbB family : ErbB1 , ErbB2 , and ErbB3 ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
306
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49265_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49266_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
101,
106
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49267_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB family"
],
"offsets": [
[
265,
276
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49268_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB1"
],
"offsets": [
[
279,
284
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49269_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB2"
],
"offsets": [
[
287,
292
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49270_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB3"
],
"offsets": [
[
299,
304
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30403 | split_0_train_30403 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30403_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Using immunoprecipitation assays , we showed that the neuregulin-1beta1 ( NRG1beta1 ) stimulus induced ErbB4 tyrosine phosphorylation and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase ( PI3K ) recruitment and activation ( as demonstrated by Akt phosphorylation ) either directly ( ErbB4 cyt1 isoform ) or indirectly ( ErbB4 cyt2 isoform ) ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
324
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49271_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"neuregulin-1beta1"
],
"offsets": [
[
54,
71
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49272_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"NRG1beta1"
],
"offsets": [
[
74,
83
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49273_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
103,
108
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49274_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase"
],
"offsets": [
[
138,
167
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49275_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"PI3K"
],
"offsets": [
[
170,
174
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49276_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Akt"
],
"offsets": [
[
225,
228
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49277_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
265,
270
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49278_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
302,
307
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30404 | split_0_train_30404 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30404_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"We examined the ability of the four ErbB4 isoforms to induce chemotaxis and cell proliferation in response to NRG1beta1 stimulation ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
133
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49279_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49280_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"NRG1beta1"
],
"offsets": [
[
110,
119
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30405 | split_0_train_30405 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30405_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Using migration assays , we observed that only ErbB4 - expressing cells stimulated with NRG1beta1 showed a significant increase in migration , whereas the growth rate remained unchanged ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
187
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49281_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49282_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"NRG1beta1"
],
"offsets": [
[
88,
97
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30406 | split_0_train_30406 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30406_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Additional assays showed that inhibition of PI3K ( but not of phospholipase Cgamma ) dramatically reduced migratory activity ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
126
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49283_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"PI3K"
],
"offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49284_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"phospholipase Cgamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
62,
82
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30407 | split_0_train_30407 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30407_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Our data show that ErbB4 signaling via PI3K activation plays a fundamental role in controlling NRG1beta1 - induced migration ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
126
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49285_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ErbB4"
],
"offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49286_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"PI3K"
],
"offsets": [
[
39,
43
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49287_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"NRG1beta1"
],
"offsets": [
[
95,
104
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30408 | split_0_train_30408 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30408_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Enhancement of the antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity of low - fucose IgG1 Is independent of FcgammaRIIIa functional polymorphism ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
139
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49288_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgG1"
],
"offsets": [
[
78,
82
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49289_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa"
],
"offsets": [
[
101,
113
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30409 | split_0_train_30409 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30409_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"PURPOSE :"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30410 | split_0_train_30410 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30410_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The most common polymorphic variant of Fcgamma receptor type IIIa ( FcgammaRIIIa ) , FcgammaRIIIa-158F , has been associated with inferior clinical responses to anti - CD20 chimeric IgG1 rituximab compared with FcgammaRIIIa-158V ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
230
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49290_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Fcgamma receptor type IIIa"
],
"offsets": [
[
39,
65
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49291_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa"
],
"offsets": [
[
68,
80
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49292_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa-158F"
],
"offsets": [
[
85,
102
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49293_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"CD20"
],
"offsets": [
[
168,
172
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49294_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgG1"
],
"offsets": [
[
182,
186
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49295_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa-158V"
],
"offsets": [
[
211,
228
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30411 | split_0_train_30411 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30411_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"As we previously found that removal of fucose residues from the oligosaccharides of human IgG1 results in enhanced antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity , we compared the effects of the FcgammaRIIIa gene ( FCGR3A ) polymorphism on normal and low - fucose versions of rituximab on antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
329
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49296_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgG1"
],
"offsets": [
[
90,
94
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49297_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa"
],
"offsets": [
[
191,
203
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49298_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FCGR3A"
],
"offsets": [
[
211,
217
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30412 | split_0_train_30412 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30412_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN :"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
21
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30413 | split_0_train_30413 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30413_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The polymorphism at position 158 of FcgammaRIIIa was determined for the peripheral blood mononuclear cells ( PBMCs ) of 20 healthy donors ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
139
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49299_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa"
],
"offsets": [
[
36,
48
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30414 | split_0_train_30414 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30414_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The PBMCs were then used as effector cells to compare the antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity of rituximab and a low - fucose version , KM3065 ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
151
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30415 | split_0_train_30415 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30415_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The contributions of the different cell types within the PBMC to antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity were examined ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
123
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30416 | split_0_train_30416 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30416_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"RESULTS :"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30417 | split_0_train_30417 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30417_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"We found KM3065 - mediated antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity was increased 10 to 100 - fold compared with rituximab for each of the 20 donors ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
152
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30418 | split_0_train_30418 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30418_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In contrast to rituximab , KM3065 antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity enhancement was similar for both FCGR3A alleles and thus independent of genotype ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
159
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49300_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FCGR3A"
],
"offsets": [
[
110,
116
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30419 | split_0_train_30419 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30419_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In addition , antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity of both KM3065 and rituximab requires natural killer cells but not monocytes nor polymorphonuclear cells ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
163
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30420 | split_0_train_30420 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30420_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The antibody - dependent cellular cytotoxicity ( ADCC ) of each of the 20 donors correlated with the natural killer cell numbers present in the PBMCs ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
151
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30421 | split_0_train_30421 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30421_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Importantly , using KM3065 , the ADCC mediated by effector cells bearing the lower affinity variant FcgammaRIIIa-158F was significantly increased compared with rituximab - mediated ADCC using effector cells bearing the higher affinity FcgammaRIIIa-158V receptors ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
264
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49301_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa-158F"
],
"offsets": [
[
100,
117
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49302_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa-158V"
],
"offsets": [
[
235,
252
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30422 | split_0_train_30422 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30422_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"CONCLUSIONS :"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30423 | split_0_train_30423 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30423_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The use of low - fucose antibodies might improve the therapeutic effects of anti - CD20 therapy for all patients independent of FcgammaRIIIa phenotype beyond that currently seen with even the most responsive patients ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
218
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49303_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"CD20"
],
"offsets": [
[
83,
87
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49304_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcgammaRIIIa"
],
"offsets": [
[
128,
140
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30424 | split_0_train_30424 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30424_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Cell division and cell survival in the absence of survivin ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
60
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49305_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
50,
58
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30425 | split_0_train_30425 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30425_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The survivin protein contains structural features of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
96
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49306_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30426 | split_0_train_30426 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30426_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Previous studies have suggested that survivin is essential for cell survival because it counteracts an otherwise constitutive propensity to apoptosis during mitosis ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
166
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49307_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30427 | split_0_train_30427 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30427_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In addition , survivin appears to be a component of the chromosomal passenger protein complex that participates in multiple facets of cell division ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
149
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49308_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30428 | split_0_train_30428 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30428_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Here we report that euploid human cells do not die in the absence of survivin ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
79
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49309_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
69,
77
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30429 | split_0_train_30429 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30429_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Instead , depletion of survivin caused defects in cell division , followed by an arrest of DNA synthesis due to activation of a checkpoint involving the tumor suppressor protein p53 ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
183
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49310_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49311_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"tumor suppressor protein p53"
],
"offsets": [
[
153,
181
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30430 | split_0_train_30430 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30430_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"During anaphase mitosis in survivin - deficient cells , sister chromatids disjoined normally , but one or more of the sister chromatids frequently lagged behind the main mass of segregating chromosomes , probably because of merotelic kinetochore attachments ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
259
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49312_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30431 | split_0_train_30431 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30431_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Survivin - deficient cells initiated but failed to complete cytokinesis , apparently because the spindle midzone and midbody microtublues were absent during late mitosis ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
171
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49313_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30432 | split_0_train_30432 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30432_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The abnormalities of both chromosome segregation and cytokinesis could be attributed to a defect in the chromosomal passenger protein complex , with a consequent mislocalization of the kinesin - like motor protein MKLP-1 playing a more immediate role in the microtubule abnormalities ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
285
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49314_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"kinesin - like motor protein MKLP-1"
],
"offsets": [
[
185,
220
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30433 | split_0_train_30433 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30433_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Depletion of another chromosomal passenger protein , aurora-B , recapitulated the survivin RNA interference phenotypes ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
120
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49315_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"aurora-B"
],
"offsets": [
[
53,
61
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49316_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
82,
90
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30434 | split_0_train_30434 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30434_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"We conclude that survivin can be essential for the proliferation of normal human cells by virtue of its contributions to accurate sister chromatid segregation and assembly / stabilization of microtubules in late mitosis ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
221
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49317_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"survivin"
],
"offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30435 | split_0_train_30435 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30435_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"However , the protein is not inevitably required for the survival of normal cells ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
83
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30436 | split_0_train_30436 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30436_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA , an Arabidopsis arm repeat protein interacting with a transcriptional regulator of abscisic acid - responsive gene expression , is a novel abscisic acid signaling component ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
180
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49318_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30437 | split_0_train_30437 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30437_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Arabidopsis ( Arabidopsis thaliana ) genome contains more than 90 armadillo ( arm ) repeat proteins ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
101
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30438 | split_0_train_30438 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30438_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"However , their functions are largely unknown ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
47
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30439 | split_0_train_30439 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30439_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Here , we report that an Arabidopsis arm repeat protein is involved in abscisic acid ( ABA ) response ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
103
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30440 | split_0_train_30440 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30440_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"We carried out two - hybrid screens to identify signaling components that modulate ABA - responsive gene expression ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
117
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30441 | split_0_train_30441 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30441_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Employing a transcription factor , ABF2 , which controls the ABA - dependent gene expression via the G - box type ABA - responsive elements , we isolated an arm repeat protein ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
177
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49319_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"transcription factor"
],
"offsets": [
[
12,
32
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49320_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ABF2"
],
"offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30442 | split_0_train_30442 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30442_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The ABF2 - interacting protein , designated as ARIA ( arm repeat protein interacting with ABF2 ) , has another conserved sequence motif , BTB / POZ ( broad complex , tramtrak , and bric-a-brac / poxvirus and zinc finger ) domain , in the C - terminal region ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
259
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49321_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ABF2"
],
"offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49322_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
47,
51
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49323_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"arm repeat protein interacting with ABF2"
],
"offsets": [
[
54,
94
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49324_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"broad complex"
],
"offsets": [
[
150,
163
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49325_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"tramtrak"
],
"offsets": [
[
166,
174
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49326_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"bric-a-brac"
],
"offsets": [
[
181,
192
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30443 | split_0_train_30443 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30443_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The physiological relevance of ABF2 - ARIA interaction was supported by their similar expression patterns and similar subcellular localization ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
144
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49327_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ABF2"
],
"offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49328_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30444 | split_0_train_30444 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30444_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Plants overexpressing ARIA are hypersensitive to ABA and high osmolarity during germination and insensitive to salt during subsequent seedling growth ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
151
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49329_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30445 | split_0_train_30445 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30445_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"By contrast , an ARIA knockout mutant exhibits ABA and glucose insensitivities ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
80
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49330_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30446 | split_0_train_30446 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30446_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Changes in the expression levels of several ABF2 - regulated genes were also observed in ARIA overexpression lines , indicating that ARIA modulates the transcriptional activity of ABF2 ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
186
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49331_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ABF2"
],
"offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49332_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
89,
93
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49333_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
133,
137
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49334_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ABF2"
],
"offsets": [
[
180,
184
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30447 | split_0_train_30447 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30447_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Together , our data indicate that ARIA is a positive regulator of ABA response ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
80
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49335_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"ARIA"
],
"offsets": [
[
34,
38
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30448 | split_0_train_30448 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30448_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Stimulation , monitoring , and analysis of pathway dynamics by metabolic profiling in the aromatic amino acid pathway ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
119
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30449 | split_0_train_30449 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30449_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Using a concerted approach of biochemical standard preparation , analytical access via LC-MS / MS , glucose pulse , metabolic profiling , and statistical data analysis , the metabolism dynamics in the aromatic amino acid pathway has been stimulated , monitored , and analyzed in different tyrosine - auxotrophic L-phenylalanine-producing Escherichia coli strains ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
364
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30450 | split_0_train_30450 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30450_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"During the observation window from - 4 s ( before ) up to 27 s after the glucose pulse , the dynamics of the first five enzymatic reactions in the aromatic amino acid pathway was observed by measuring intracellular concentrations of 3-deoxy-d-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate DAH(P) , 3-dehydroquinate ( 3-DHQ ) , 3-dehydroshikimate ( 3-DHS ) , shikimate 3-phosphate ( S3P ) , and shikimate ( SHI ) , together with the pathway precursors phosphoenolpyruvate ( PEP ) and P5P , the lumped pentose phosphate pool as an alternative to the nondetectable erythrose 4-phosphate ( E4P ) ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
581
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30451 | split_0_train_30451 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30451_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Provided that a sufficient fortification of the carbon flux into the pathway of interest is ensured , respective metabolism dynamics can be observed ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
150
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30452 | split_0_train_30452 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30452_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"On the basis of the intracellular pool measurements , the standardized pool velocities were calculated , and a simple , data - driven criterion --called \" pool efflux capacity \" ( PEC ) -- is derived ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
201
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30453 | split_0_train_30453 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30453_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Despite its simplifying system description , the criterion managed to identify the well - known AroB limitation in the E. coli strain A ( genotype delta ( pheA tyrA aroF ) / pJF119EH aroF ( fbr ) pheA ( fbr ) amp ) and it also succeeded to identify AroL and AroA ( in strain B , genotype delta ( pheA tyrA aroF ) / pJF119EH aroF ( fbr ) pheA ( fbr ) aroB amp ) as promising metabolic engineering targets to alleviate respective flux control in subsequent L-Phe producing strains ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
480
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49336_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"AroB"
],
"offsets": [
[
96,
100
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49337_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"pheA"
],
"offsets": [
[
155,
159
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49338_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"tyrA"
],
"offsets": [
[
160,
164
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49339_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"aroF"
],
"offsets": [
[
165,
169
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49340_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"aroF"
],
"offsets": [
[
183,
187
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49341_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"pheA"
],
"offsets": [
[
196,
200
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49342_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"AroL"
],
"offsets": [
[
249,
253
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49343_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"AroA"
],
"offsets": [
[
258,
262
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49344_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"pheA"
],
"offsets": [
[
296,
300
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49345_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"tyrA"
],
"offsets": [
[
301,
305
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49346_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"aroF"
],
"offsets": [
[
306,
310
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49347_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"aroF"
],
"offsets": [
[
324,
328
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49348_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"pheA"
],
"offsets": [
[
337,
341
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49349_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"aroB"
],
"offsets": [
[
350,
354
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30454 | split_0_train_30454 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30454_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Furthermore , using of a simple correlation analysis , the reconstruction of the metabolite sequence of the observed pathway was enabled ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
138
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30455 | split_0_train_30455 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30455_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The results underline the necessity to extend the focus of glucose pulse experiments by studying not only the central metabolism but also anabolic pathways ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
157
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30456 | split_0_train_30456 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30456_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Genetic diversity among A - proteins of atypical strains of Aeromonas salmonicida ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
83
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30457 | split_0_train_30457 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30457_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The virulence array protein gene A ( vapA ) encoding the A - protein subunit of the surface layer of 23 typical and atypical strains of Aeromonas salmonicida from salmonids and marine fish species were sequenced , and the deduced A - protein sequences compared ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
262
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49350_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"virulence array protein gene A"
],
"offsets": [
[
4,
34
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49351_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"vapA"
],
"offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30458 | split_0_train_30458 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30458_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The A - proteins of the typical A. salmonicida ssp. salmonicida strains were shown to be identical , while amino acid variability was revealed among A - proteins of atypical strains ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
183
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30459 | split_0_train_30459 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30459_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The highest amino acid variability appears to be in a predicted surface exposed region and is believed to result in antigenic differences among the atypical strains of A. salmonicida ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
184
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30460 | split_0_train_30460 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30460_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The expression of intact and mutant human apoAI / CIII / AIV / AV gene cluster in transgenic mice ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
99
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49352_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI / CIII / AIV / AV"
],
"offsets": [
[
42,
65
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30461 | split_0_train_30461 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30461_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The apoAI / CIII / AIV gene cluster is involved in lipid metabolism and has a complex pattern of gene expression modulated by a common regulatory element , the apoCIII enhancer ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
178
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49353_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI / CIII / AIV"
],
"offsets": [
[
4,
22
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49354_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
160,
167
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30462 | split_0_train_30462 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30462_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"A new member of this cluster , apolipoprotein ( apo ) AV , has recently been discovered as a novel modifier in triglyceride metabolism ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
136
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49355_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apolipoprotein ( apo ) AV"
],
"offsets": [
[
31,
56
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30463 | split_0_train_30463 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30463_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"To determine the expression of all four apo genes in combination and , most importantly , whether the transcription of apoAV is coregulated by the apoCIII enhancer in the cluster , we generated an intact transgenic line carrying the 116 - kb human apoAI / CIII / AIV / AV gene cluster and a mutant transgenic line in which the apoCIII enhancer was deleted from the 116 - kb structure ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
385
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49356_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apo"
],
"offsets": [
[
40,
43
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49357_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAV"
],
"offsets": [
[
119,
124
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49358_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
147,
154
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49359_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI / CIII / AIV / AV"
],
"offsets": [
[
248,
271
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49360_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
327,
334
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30464 | split_0_train_30464 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30464_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"We demonstrated that the apoCIII enhancer regulated hepatic and intestinal apoAI , apoCIII , and apoAIV expression ; however , it did not direct the newly identified apoAV in the cluster ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
188
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49361_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49362_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI"
],
"offsets": [
[
75,
80
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49363_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
83,
90
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49364_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAIV"
],
"offsets": [
[
97,
103
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49365_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAV"
],
"offsets": [
[
166,
171
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30465 | split_0_train_30465 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30465_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Furthermore , human apo genes displayed integrated position - independent expression and a closer approximation of copy number - dependent expression in the intact transgenic mice ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
181
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49366_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apo"
],
"offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30466 | split_0_train_30466 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30466_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Because apoCIII and apoAV play opposite roles in triglyceride homeostasis , we analyzed the lipid profiles in our transgenic mice to assess the effects of human apoAI gene cluster expression on lipid metabolism ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
212
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49367_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49368_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAV"
],
"offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49369_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI"
],
"offsets": [
[
161,
166
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30467 | split_0_train_30467 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30467_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The triglyceride level was elevated in intact transgenic mice but decreased in mutant ones compared with nontransgenic mice ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
125
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30468 | split_0_train_30468 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30468_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In addition , the expression of human apoAI and apoAIV elevated high density lipoprotein cholesterol in transgenic mice fed an atherogenic diet ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
145
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49370_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI"
],
"offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49371_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAIV"
],
"offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49372_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"high density lipoprotein"
],
"offsets": [
[
64,
88
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30469 | split_0_train_30469 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30469_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In conclusion , our studies with human apoAI / CIII / AIV / AV gene cluster transgenic models showed that the apoCIII enhancer regulated expression of apoAI , apo - CIII , and apoAIV but not apoAV in vivo and showed the influences of expression of the entire cluster on lipid metabolism ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
288
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49373_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI / CIII / AIV / AV"
],
"offsets": [
[
39,
62
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49374_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoCIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
110,
117
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49375_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAI"
],
"offsets": [
[
151,
156
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49376_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apo - CIII"
],
"offsets": [
[
159,
169
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49377_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAIV"
],
"offsets": [
[
176,
182
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49378_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"apoAV"
],
"offsets": [
[
191,
196
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30470 | split_0_train_30470 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30470_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Toll - like receptor 2 stimulation decreases IFN-gamma receptor expression in mouse RAW264.7 macrophages ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
106
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49379_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Toll - like receptor 2"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
22
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49380_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma receptor"
],
"offsets": [
[
45,
63
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30471 | split_0_train_30471 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30471_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Interferon-gamma ( IFN-gamma ) is a key cytokine in the immune defense against mycobacteria ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
93
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49381_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Interferon-gamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
16
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49382_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
19,
28
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49383_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"cytokine"
],
"offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30472 | split_0_train_30472 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30472_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma activates macrophages to resist the growth of mycobacteria and induces expression of MHC class II molecules required for antigen presentation ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
153
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49384_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49385_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"MHC class II"
],
"offsets": [
[
95,
107
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30473 | split_0_train_30473 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30473_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Macrophages infected with mycobacteria or stimulated by the interaction of mycobacterial products with toll - like receptor 2 ( TLR2 ) have reduced responses to IFN-gamma ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
172
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49386_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"toll - like receptor 2"
],
"offsets": [
[
103,
125
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49387_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR2"
],
"offsets": [
[
128,
132
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49388_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
161,
170
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30474 | split_0_train_30474 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30474_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Previous research has shown that infection of mouse macrophages with Mycobacterium avium causes decreased expression of the IFN-gamma receptor ( IFNGR ) ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
154
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49389_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma receptor"
],
"offsets": [
[
124,
142
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49390_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR"
],
"offsets": [
[
145,
150
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30475 | split_0_train_30475 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30475_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In the present study , we show that TLR2 stimulation of RAW264.7 macrophages with a synthetic lipoprotein , Pam3CSK4 , also causes rapid decrease in expression of IFNGR-1 protein , with little change in IFNGR-2 protein levels ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
227
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49391_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR2"
],
"offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49392_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR-1"
],
"offsets": [
[
163,
170
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49393_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR-2"
],
"offsets": [
[
203,
210
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30476 | split_0_train_30476 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30476_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The decrease in IFNGR-2 expression in TLR2 - stimulated cells required receptor internalization and proteasomal degradation ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
125
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49394_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR-2"
],
"offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49395_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR2"
],
"offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30477 | split_0_train_30477 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30477_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The level of IFNGR-1 mRNA also decreased in TLR2 - stimulated RAW264.7 cells and M. avium - infected cells ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
108
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49396_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR-1"
],
"offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49397_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR2"
],
"offsets": [
[
44,
48
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30478 | split_0_train_30478 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30478_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The decrease in IFNGR-1 mRNA was shown to be due to decreased transcription ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
77
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49398_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR-1"
],
"offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30479 | split_0_train_30479 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30479_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"In spite of the decrease in IFNGR-2 receptor expression , activation of Stat1 activation by an optimal dose of IFN-gamma was identical between control and TLR2 - stimulated RAW264.7 cells ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
189
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49399_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFNGR-2"
],
"offsets": [
[
28,
35
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49400_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Stat1"
],
"offsets": [
[
72,
77
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49401_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
111,
120
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49402_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR2"
],
"offsets": [
[
155,
159
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30480 | split_0_train_30480 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30480_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"However , at low suboptimal doses of IFN-gamma , Stat1 activation was decreased in TLR2 - stimulated cells ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
108
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49403_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-gamma"
],
"offsets": [
[
37,
46
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49404_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Stat1"
],
"offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49405_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR2"
],
"offsets": [
[
83,
87
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30481 | split_0_train_30481 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30481_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"CpG ODNs treatments of HIV-1 infected patients may cause the decline of transmission in high risk populations - a review , hypothesis and implications ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
152
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30482 | split_0_train_30482 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30482_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The Joint United Nations Program on HIV-1 / AIDS ( UNAIDS ) announced its goal to stop HIV-1 transmission by antiviral ( HAART ) treatment of patients since at the end of 2003 the number of people living with HIV - 1 was 38 million , 25 million in the sub - Saharan region of Africa ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
284
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30483 | split_0_train_30483 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30483_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The present review deals with a new approach to simultaneously treat HIV-1 / AIDS patients in HIV-1 endemic regions with CpG oligodeoxynucleotides ( ODNs ) and people at high risk of infection with a vaccine containing CpG ODNs combined with synthetic HIV - 1 peptides by intranasal and intradermal applications.During HIV-1 infection a gradual increase in the levels of IL-4 and IgE in the patients ' serum , was reported ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
424
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49406_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-4"
],
"offsets": [
[
371,
375
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49407_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgE"
],
"offsets": [
[
380,
383
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30484 | split_0_train_30484 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30484_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"It was suggested that such an increase of the cytokine IL-4 and the IgE immunoglobulin are interconnected and may serve as indicators for the coming stage of AIDS ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
164
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49408_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"cytokine"
],
"offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49409_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-4"
],
"offsets": [
[
55,
59
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49410_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgE"
],
"offsets": [
[
68,
71
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49411_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"immunoglobulin"
],
"offsets": [
[
72,
86
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30485 | split_0_train_30485 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30485_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"It was also suggested that the IL-4 and IgE increase in the serum of HIV-1 infected people resemble the increase of IL-4 and IgE levels in allergic patients that were exposed to endogenous or environmental allergens [ Becker , Virus Genes 28 , 5 - - 18 , 2004 ] ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
263
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49412_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-4"
],
"offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49413_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgE"
],
"offsets": [
[
40,
43
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49414_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-4"
],
"offsets": [
[
116,
120
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49415_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgE"
],
"offsets": [
[
125,
128
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30486 | split_0_train_30486 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30486_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Indeed , it was reported that the HIV - 1 virions ' shed gp120 molecules , which contain a superantigen ( superallergen ) domain that enables the viral glycoprotein to bind the V ( H ) 3 domain of IgE molecules that are bound to FcepsilonRI + hematopoietic cells [ basophils , mast cells , dendritic cells ( DCs ) and plasmacytoid DCs ( pDCs ) ] ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
347
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49416_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"gp120"
],
"offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49417_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgE"
],
"offsets": [
[
197,
200
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49418_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcepsilonRI"
],
"offsets": [
[
229,
240
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30487 | split_0_train_30487 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30487_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Such interaction was reported to induce the hematopoietic cells to release large amounts of Th2 cytokines IL-4 , IL-5 , IL-10 and IL-13 ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
137
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49419_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"cytokines"
],
"offsets": [
[
96,
105
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49420_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-4"
],
"offsets": [
[
106,
110
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49421_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-5"
],
"offsets": [
[
113,
117
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49422_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-10"
],
"offsets": [
[
120,
125
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49423_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-13"
],
"offsets": [
[
130,
135
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30488 | split_0_train_30488 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30488_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"These findings led to the hypothesis [ Op. cit. ] that the cure of HIV - 1 / AIDS patients requires the induction of endogenous synthesis of type I interferons ( INF alpha and beta ) with a bacterial CpG rich DNA that will induce the patients ' pDCs to release large amounts of type I IFNs ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
291
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49424_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"type I interferons"
],
"offsets": [
[
141,
159
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49425_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"INF alpha and beta"
],
"offsets": [
[
162,
180
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49426_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"type I IFNs"
],
"offsets": [
[
278,
289
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30489 | split_0_train_30489 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30489_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Under these conditions HIV-1 replication in polarized to Th2 cells is inhibited ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
81
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30490 | split_0_train_30490 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30490_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Type I IFNs reactivate the patients ' inhibited Th1 cells to synthesize IL-2 and IL - 12 cytokines that activate the maturation of CTL precursors ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
147
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49427_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Type I IFNs"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49428_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-2"
],
"offsets": [
[
72,
76
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49429_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL - 12"
],
"offsets": [
[
81,
88
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49430_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"cytokines"
],
"offsets": [
[
89,
98
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30491 | split_0_train_30491 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30491_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The unmethylated bacterial DNA activates B synthesis to switch to IgG and IgA synthesis.The novel drug CpG ODNs is being tested for the prevention and the treatment of allergic humans and in the experimental system of allergic mice ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
233
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49431_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgG"
],
"offsets": [
[
66,
69
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49432_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgA"
],
"offsets": [
[
74,
77
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30492 | split_0_train_30492 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30492_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"It was also reported that treatment of mice with CpG ODN prior to or after retrovirus infections protected and cured , respectively , the retrovirus infection ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
160
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30493 | split_0_train_30493 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30493_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"It was also reported that CpG ODNs treatments of mice exposed to allergen protected them against the development of the allergic response ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
139
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30494 | split_0_train_30494 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30494_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Phase I treatment of healthy people with CpG ODNs provided information on the safety of these compounds ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
105
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30495 | split_0_train_30495 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30495_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"The CpG ODNs A and B bind to Toll like receptors that are present in pDCs and B cells , respectively , CpG ODN - A is the ligand for TLR9 + pDCs and induce the release of large amounts of IFN-alpha , beta ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
206
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49433_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR9"
],
"offsets": [
[
133,
137
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49434_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IFN-alpha , beta"
],
"offsets": [
[
188,
204
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30496 | split_0_train_30496 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30496_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"CpG ODN-B is the ligand for TLR9 + in B cells and induce the synthesis of IgG and IgA ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
87
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49435_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR9"
],
"offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49436_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgG"
],
"offsets": [
[
74,
77
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49437_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgA"
],
"offsets": [
[
82,
85
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30497 | split_0_train_30497 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30497_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"CpG ODN-C contains motifs from CpG ODNs A and B and is more active.The present review is based on findings from studies that reported that CpG ODNs treatment of retrovirus infected mice , monkeys and allergic mice prevented the virus and allergens caused diseases , respectively ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
280
]
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30498 | split_0_train_30498 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30498_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"Based on these studies , a hypothesis is presented that treatment of HIV - 1 infected and AIDS patients with CpG ODN-A and B or CpG ODN-C have the potential to inhibit IL-4 synthesis and release from FcrepsilonRI + hematopoietic cells by inducing TLR9 + pDCs to release large amounts of type I IFNs ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
300
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49438_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IL-4"
],
"offsets": [
[
168,
172
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49439_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"FcrepsilonRI"
],
"offsets": [
[
200,
212
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49440_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR9"
],
"offsets": [
[
247,
251
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49441_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"type I IFNs"
],
"offsets": [
[
287,
298
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |
split_0_train_30499 | split_0_train_30499 | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_30499_passage",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR9 + B cells are induced by CpG ODN-B to switch from IgE to IgG , IgA synthesis ."
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
83
]
]
}
] | [
{
"id": "split_0_train_49442_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"TLR9"
],
"offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49443_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgE"
],
"offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49444_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgG"
],
"offsets": [
[
62,
65
]
],
"normalized": []
},
{
"id": "split_0_train_49445_entity",
"type": "progene_text",
"text": [
"IgA"
],
"offsets": [
[
68,
71
]
],
"normalized": []
}
] | [] | [] | [] |