inputs
stringlengths 76
1.08M
| targets
stringlengths 2
13.8k
| _template_idx
int32 0
9
| _task_source
stringclasses 1
value | _task_name
stringlengths 19
85
| _template_type
stringclasses 1
value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Example Input: Passage: 'Megalopyge opercularis can be found on oaks, elms, wild plum among others, as well as many garden plants such as roses and ivy. It is distributed throughout the eastern United States between extreme southeastern Virginia and Florida, the southern United States, Mexico, and parts of Central America.'. Question: 'is call of duty and black ops the same thing'.
Example Output: False
Example Input: Passage: 'Bradford Claude Dourif (/ ˈdɔːrɪf /; born March 18, 1950) is an American character, stage and film actor, known for playing Billy Bibbit in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (which won him a Golden Globe Award and BAFTA Award, as well as a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor), Chucky in the Chucky franchise, Gríma Wormtongue in The Lord of the Rings, Deputy Clinton Pell in Mississippi Burning, Piter De Vries in Dune and Doc Cochran in Deadwood (for which he earned an Emmy Award nomination).'. Question: 'who played billy in one flew over the cuckoo's nest'.
Example Output: True
Example Input: Passage: 'Brawl Stars is a freemium mobile real-time strategy video game developed and published by Supercell. On June 14, 2017, Supercell announced the game via livestream video on YouTube. It received an iOS soft launch in the Canadian App Store the following day, June 15, 2017. It was released in Finland, Sweden and Norway App Stores on January 19, 2018. It is yet to be released on Android devices or in other countries.'. Question: 'when is brawl stars coming to the us'.
Example Output: | True
| 3 | NIv2 | task520_aquamuse_answer_given_in_passage | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language. Your task is to generate the subject of the discussion for the given statement. The subject generated is not necessarily a part of the given input. Your answer should contain one or more words.
Q: The income of the top 1 percent nearly quadrupled from 1979 to 2007, but the typical familys incomes barely budged.
A: economy
****
Q: Congresswoman Kathy Castor voted to spend $2.6 million to teach prostitutes in China to drink responsibly.
A: economy
****
Q: Because of Barack Obama 32 million new people will have healthcare.
A: | health-care
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task613_politifact_text_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a short poem which is written by a kid. Your task is to predict if the kid is in elementary school or high school. Anyone who is from grade 1st to 6th-grade will be considered as in elementary school, and 7th to 12th-grade kids will be considered as in high school. There are only two possible outputs, i.e., elementary and high. All inputs have at least one output and it cannot have both categories at a time.
[EX Q]: the end of school be near child be happy and jeer and parent fear that their child will be lazy eye always hazy have allergy to a daisy they may go to summer camp where it be old and damp and artificial play-champs be carry in a van and instructor make them run all day in the hot sun they plead for school at time but the whining be n't genuine at camp they hardly dine they miss their friend and throw egg at a teachera 's mercedes-benz the letter they will send to the graduate class some with salutation and others with sas with picture of bass bass be their mascot create by prescott the suit be a robot the school year have end
[EX A]: elementary
[EX Q]: my dog 's name be beau he be very hairy he like to lick my toe which be actually kinda scary he be not that bright he be not that slow he like to run at night and that 's my dog beau
[EX A]: high
[EX Q]: this life be the sparkle ocean i be aware of my vulnerablity destiny be my lead yet i choose each path though sometimes ocean may be calm gently ripple sometimes there be tsunami wash away the weak i 've hear i be glue to the wave move with them a the crash & amp settle i be not afraid of time hard to hold on i do not fear for i be a snake bend & amp blend with my destiny but i choose my reaction forever change my world i promise there shall be struggle i accept this gratefully i be the snake move with the water that may carry or crash it be journey one i will happily survive
[EX A]: | high
| 6 | NIv2 | task1712_poki_classification | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
PROBLEM: Sentence: Claws for obtaining food structure of a bird is correctly paired with its function. Question: Which structure of a bird is correctly paired with its function?
SOLUTION: claws for obtaining food
PROBLEM: Sentence: Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy. Question: What occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and energy?
SOLUTION: beta decay
PROBLEM: Sentence: A neutron has neutral or no charge. Question: What type of charge does a neutron have?
SOLUTION: | neutral or no charge
| 8 | NIv2 | task1555_scitail_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
Example Input: ingredients: '1 box yellow cake mix', '1 small box instant vanilla pudding mix', '1 small box instant chocolate pudding mix', '1 1/2 c. water', '1/2 c. oil', '4 eggs', '6 oz. (more or less to suit taste) chocolate chips',<sep> directions: 'Mix all ingredients and bake in greased and floured Bundt pan at 350° for 1 hour.'
Example Output: Chocolate Chip Cake
Example Input: ingredients: '3 Tbsp. shortening', '1 lb. ground beef', '1 large onion, chopped', '1/2 c. bell pepper, chopped', '1 small can tomato paste', '1 small can tomato sauce', '1 c. water', 'salt and pepper to taste', '2 c. noodles, cooked', '1 can Niblet's corn per layer', 'grated cheese',<sep> directions: 'Brown meat in shortening.', 'Mix meat, onion, bell pepper, tomato sauce, tomato paste and water.', 'Make a layer of noodles and a layer of meat mixture in casserole dish.', 'Add layer of corn if desired.', 'Repeat until ingredients are used.', 'Top with grated cheese.', 'Bake about 20 minutes at 325°.', 'Yield:', '6 servings.'
Example Output: Western Casserole
Example Input: ingredients: '1 c. sugar', '1/2 c. Karo syrup', '1 c. chopped dry roasted peanuts', '1/4 tsp. salt', '1 tsp. butter', '1 tsp. vanilla', '1 tsp. baking soda',<sep> directions: 'Combine in a large bowl sugar and Karo syrup.', 'Cook for 4 minutes on High.', 'Remove and stir. Add nuts and salt.', 'Return to microwave on High for 3 minutes.', 'Remove and add 1 teaspoon of butter.', 'Stir.', 'Add 1 teaspoon vanilla and stir.', 'Return to microwave.', 'Cook 1 minute on High.', 'Remove and add 1 teaspoon baking soda.', 'Pour into greased cookie sheet.'
Example Output: | Microwave P-Nut Brittle
| 3 | NIv2 | task569_recipe_nlg_text_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a dialogue between a user and an assistant, where users and assistants converse about geographic topics like geopolitical entities and locations. The task here is to find if the dialogue is by the user or assistant. Classify your answers into user and assistant.
Ex Input:
You welcome. Well I can tell you that Guyana has one of the largest unspoiled rain forests in South America, some parts of which are almost inaccessible by humans.
Ex Output:
assistant
Ex Input:
Switching topics, do you have any information on the economy of Sydney?
Ex Output:
user
Ex Input:
You're welcome. Would you like to know more about Sussex tourism or history today?
Ex Output:
| assistant
| 1 | NIv2 | task577_curiosity_dialogs_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given concept set (with 3 to 5 concepts) that contain mentions of names of people, places, activities, or things. These concept sets reflect reasonable concept co-occurrences in everyday situations. All concepts given as input are separated by "#". Your job is to generate a sentence describing a day-to-day scene using all concepts from a given concept set.
Ex Input:
day#rest#tree
Ex Output:
A few zebras resting underneath a tree during the day.
Ex Input:
flow#forest#stream
Ex Output:
stream flowing in the forest
Ex Input:
hang#shower#towel
Ex Output:
| A shower with a towel hanging over it is featured.
| 1 | NIv2 | task102_commongen_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Translation from English to Telugu.
question:
This meeting was to change the man cub's entire future.
answer:
ఈసమావేశంలో మార్చడానికి మ్యాన్ పిల్ల యొక్క మొత్తం భవిష్యత్తు
question:
Okay, okay.
answer:
సరే, ఓకే.
question:
- WIND YOUR WINDOW DOWN.
answer:
| - మీ కిటికీ అద్దాన్ని క్రిందకు గాలి.
| 9 | NIv2 | task1330_open_subtitles_en_te_translation | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
This man had a brother named Johann Michael, who was also a notable composer. This composer's two oratorios are called The Seasons and The Creation. This composer's string quartets are compiled into groups such as "Erdody" and "Sun," and because he wrote many of them, he is often called the "Father of String Quartets." This composer wrote over 100 symphonies, including ones nicknamed "Clock," "Surprise," and "Farewell." For 10 points, name this Austrian composer often called the "Father of the Symphony."
Fine Arts
This monarch requested that Clement XI issue the anti-Jansenist bullVineam Domini. One his mistresses was implicated of witchcraft in the Affair of the Poisons. This ruler tried to install one of his sons by that mistress, Madame de Montspan, as regent for his son, but the Duke of Maine was arrested by this mans nephew, the Duke of Orleans. An invasion of the Netherlands by this ruler was ended with the Treaty of Nijmegen. His ministers included the Marquis de Louvois. This monarch was opposed by an alliance led by Leopold I and the Palatinate known as the League of Augsburg. This man made his son Philip of Anjou king of another nation after the death of Charles II, leading to the War of the Spanish Succession. For 10 points, name this French Sun King.
History
Though the Buffalo Soldiers were formed in Kansas, much of their service was done at Fort Davis and Fort Clark in this state. Part of its eastern border is formed by the Sabine River, and a region of its southern border is called the Big Bend. The southernmost point of this state, the location of the Battle of Resaca de la Palma, is the city of Brownsville. The town of Lubbock is just south of its panhandle, which includes Amarillo [aa-muh-RIL-oh]. Its largest metropolitan area contains Plano, Irving, and Fort Worth. Name this state that, in addition to Dallas, contains the city of San Antonio, home of the Alamo.
| History
| 0 | NIv2 | task521_trivia_question_classification | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a news article headline from BBC Yoruba and your task is to classify it into one of the following categories: Africa, Entertainment, Health, Nigeria, Politics, Sport, or World.
PROBLEM: Prince Harry, Meghan àti ọmọ wọ̀n, Archie n ṣe àbẹ̀wò ọlọ́jọ́ mẹ́wàá silẹ̀ Áfríkà
SOLUTION: World
PROBLEM: INEC: Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú yóò dìbò àbẹ́lé lóṣù Kẹjọ
SOLUTION: Politics
PROBLEM: Operation Positive Identification: Ọnà àti dúnkokò mọ́ ará ìlú ni o
SOLUTION: | Nigeria
| 8 | NIv2 | task612_yorubabbc_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given one English sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into Swedish.
Q: Microbiological laboratory support
A: Förstärka stödet från mikrobiologiska laboratorier
****
Q: Microsoft Word Viewer (for Microsoft Word documents)
A: Microsoft Word Viewer (för Microsoft Word-dokument)
****
Q: The A/H5N1 strain of bird flu seems to kill a high proportion of birds infected.
A: | A/H5N1-stammen av fågelinfluensa verkar döda en hög andel av de fåglar som smittas.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1395_europa_ecdc_tm_en_sv_translation | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment.
Ex Input:
* * * Two weeks later, as class was dismissing, Miss Michaels handed out envelopes to each of the students.
Ex Output:
Plural
Ex Input:
He kept his goggles up.
Ex Output:
Plural
Ex Input:
All the new electric cars needed effective storage batteries to be practical, as well.
Ex Output:
| Plural
| 1 | NIv2 | task431_senteval_object_count | fs_opt |
Given a document and an entity the task is to select the author's sentiment towards the entity. Sentiments can be Positive, Neutral and Negative. Select Positive if the article expresses a positive view towards the given entity or praises its quality or skills. Select Neutral if the document expresses no clear view towards the entity or has equal amounts of positive and negative statements or expressing some fact/quote by someone else. Select Negative if the article expresses a negative view towards like harsh remarks, criticizing entities action/decision etc. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
--------
Question: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Dennis Schröder ? Dennis Schröder could be in a bit of trouble. (Todd Kirkland/AP)
ESPNâs Adrian Wojnarowski is reporting that Atlanta Hawks guard Dennis Schröder was arrested on a misdemeanor battery charge early Friday morning in Brookhaven Ga. the Atlanta suburb where he lives.
âWe are aware of an incident involving Dennis Schröder earlier this morning â the Hawks said in a statement. âWe are still gathering information as it pertains to the situation and out of respect for the legal process we will have no further comment at this time.â
According to TMZ Sports which obtained the police report Schröder was with a group of friends outside a hookah bar called 6am when he shoved another man triggering a brawl. Police said they obtained surveillance video that showed Schröder and his friends in a âverbal heated exchangeâ with the other man who was âstruck by hands and feet by the offendersâ and transported to a hospital with non-life-threatening injuries after the fracas was broken up by security.
Schröder 24 was released on bail and will join his teammates for their preseason game in Miami on Sunday the team told the Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
The German-born Schröder broke through during the 2016-17 season his first as a full-time NBA starter. The point guard set career highs in points (17.9 per game) assists (6.3) rebounds (3.1) field goal percentage (. 451) and free throw percentage (.855).
Answer: Negative
Question: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Dana White ? âDespite the government shutdown (the department) determined the operational necessity of television and radio broadcasts constitutes them as essential activities â chief Defense Department spokeswoman Dana White said. âWe will continue to find solutions to support our troops at home and abroad.â
Her announcement followed outcry about overseas U.S. service members not being able to see the two games Sunday afternoon particularly since officials have said military personnel wonât get paid during the furlough which started overnight Friday.
White described some legal and manpower maneuvering to get the games on air. She said two of the eight Armed Forces Network channels -- news and sports -- will remain on despite the network being run by civilians who have been furloughed in the shutdown.
âWith minimal manning we can keep the sports channel up without incurring any additional cost or manpower-complying with shutdown guidance " White said in a statement. âThanks to uniform leadership at AFN our comptroller and legal team.â
She said the news channel remains on because the contract has already been paid and the sports channel was turned on because âit doesn't cost any more money or manpower to manage a second channel.â
Still White had some sharp words for Congress whose failure to pass a temporary spending resulted in the shutdown.
âThe shutdown requires us to do a lot of tedious work â she said. âCongress needs to pass a budget.â
Answer: Neutral
Question: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Bill Polian ? Bill Polian Hall of Fame executive. His status as a prognosticator is less solid. (NFL Network)
Bill Polianâs track record is undeniable. As general manager of the Buffalo Bills he cobbled together the lineups that advanced to four straight Super Bowls. With Polian at the personnel helm the expansion Carolina Panthers advanced to the NFC championship game in just their second year of existence. Polian then concluded his career by shaping the Indianapolis Colts into a Super Bowl winner.
He âs in the Hall of Fame and deserves to be even if his post-football career as an ESPN analyst has been shall we say slightly less successful in the prediction department.
Polian âs latest forecast involves Louisville quarterback Lamar Jackson who he says is too short â at 6-foot-3 â and not accurate enough to be a successful NFL quarterback.
âI think wide receiver â he said when asked about what NFL position Jackson should play Monday on ESPNâs âGolic and Wingo.â âExceptional athlete exceptional ability to make you miss exceptional acceleration exceptional instinct with the ball in his hand and that âs rare for wide receivers. That âs [Steelers wideout Antonio Brown] and who else name me another one whoâs like that right? Julio [Jones] is not like that. This guy is incredible in the open field and [has] a great ability to separate and again heâs short and a little bit slight and clearly clearly not the thrower that the other guys are. His accuracy isnât there so I would say donât wait to make that change donât be like the kid from Ohio State [Terrelle Pryor] and be 29 when you make the change.â
Anyway it wouldnât be the first time Polian has been wrong.
Polian on Johnny Manziel
Bill Polian : Johnny Manziel has magic. If you're in the Browns draft room you owe it to the fans to consider taking him at 4. #SXMNFL â SiriusXM NFL Radio (@SiriusXMNFL) April 30 2014
Polian on Deshaun Watson
Polian on Robert Griffin III
Polian on Kirk Cousins and the Redskins
Answer: | Neutral
| 7 | NIv2 | task420_persent_document_sentiment_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether The Tail is the intention of the PersonX from the Head or not. The intention is the likely intent or desire of PersonX behind the execution of an event. For example, given the Head PersonX gives PersonY gifts, an intention might be that PersonX wanted to be thoughtful. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Ex Input:
Head: PersonX sees PersonY's daughter<sep>Tail: none
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Head: PersonX shows all PersonX's friends<sep>Tail: to include all her friends
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Head: PersonX sees PersonX's daughter<sep>Tail: none
Ex Output:
| Yes
| 1 | NIv2 | task1201_atomic_classification_xintent | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to generate an appropriate title for the given summary of some paragraph. The generated title must be short and should include the main topic of the given text. Your summary should be less than 20 words long.
Ex Input:
Ten people have been killed and 10 others injured after a student opened fire at a Texas high school, the state governor said.
Ex Output:
Santa Fe school shooting: 10 dead and 10 wounded in Texas
Ex Input:
US oil giant Chevron says it will appeal against an $8.6bn (£5.3bn) fine imposed by Ecuador judges, carrying on a long-running row over pollution.
Ex Output:
Amazon pollution: Chevron hits back in row with Ecuador
Ex Input:
Tynwald has approved a government plan to secure the long-term future of the Isle of Man's iconic horse-drawn trams.
Ex Output:
| Tynwald backs two-year plan to save Manx horse-drawn trams
| 1 | NIv2 | task1358_xlsum_title_generation | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given a list of integers. A list contains numbers separated by a comma. You need to round every integer to the closest power of 2. A power of 2 is a number in the form '2^n', it is a number that is the result of multiplying by 2 n times. The following are all powers of 2, '2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096'. If an integer is exactly in equally far from two different powers of 2 then you should output the larger power of 2. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of rounding each integer int the input list to the closest power of 2. The output should include a '[' to denote the start of the output list and ']' to denote the end of the output list.
[EX Q]: [65, 375, 4623, 1907, 23, 38, 2, 120, 555, 1858]
[EX A]: [64, 256, 4096, 2048, 16, 32, 2, 128, 512, 2048]
[EX Q]: [50, 1984, 292, 2947, 23, 51, 2, 12, 679, 3362, 2299, 10, 53, 4, 156, 274]
[EX A]: [64, 2048, 256, 2048, 16, 64, 2, 16, 512, 4096, 2048, 8, 64, 4, 128, 256]
[EX Q]: [47, 63, 4829, 2285, 18, 36, 4, 164, 647, 2877, 2949, 6, 77, 2, 9, 1122]
[EX A]: | [32, 64, 4096, 2048, 16, 32, 4, 128, 512, 2048, 2048, 8, 64, 2, 8, 1024]
| 6 | NIv2 | task1444_round_power_of_two | fs_opt |
This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu
Q: Wiggle Wire Channel
A: English
****
Q: 2:5 కూడా దేశం రాళ్ళు వంటి నిన్ను నీవు ఉంటుంది, అతని మీద నిర్మించిన, ఒక ఆధ్యాత్మిక హౌస్, ఒక పవిత్ర అర్చకత్వం, ఆధ్యాత్మికం త్యాగం అప్ అందించడానికి కాబట్టి, యేసు క్రీస్తు ద్వారా దేవునికి ఆమోదమైన.
A: Telugu
****
Q: PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE
A: | English
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1618_cc_alligned_classify_tel_eng | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a context tweet, a question and corresponding answer of given question. Your task is to classify given passage into two categories: (1) "yes" if the given context is useful in answering the question, and (2) "no" if the given context is not useful.
Example Input: Context: I am stunned by the failure to indict Eric Garner's killer.— John Legend (@johnlegend) December 3, 2014 Question: who's going to cut this out? Answer: ya'll
Example Output: no
Example Input: Context: I'm going to fight my heart out to make sure @realDonaldTrump's toxic stew of hatred & insecurity never reaches the White House.— Elizabeth Warren (@elizabethforma) May 4, 2016 Question: why are karen and nick praying for friends and families? Answer: because of the victims of the nepal earthquake
Example Output: no
Example Input: Context: Democratizing information has never been more vital, and @Wikileaks has helped. But their hostility to even modest curation is a mistake.— Edward Snowden (@Snowden) July 28, 2016 Question: what is either going up or down the stairs? Answer: a cat.
Example Output: | no
| 3 | NIv2 | task242_tweetqa_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Ex Input:
Fireworks!
Ex Output:
positive
Ex Input:
@cndflybaby that's not bad at all, as long as there's a smash cake what else do you need.
Ex Output:
positive
Ex Input:
@Allyeatscat ok. Can't get my socks off. and circulation real bad. Instant purple when I put my legs on floor. Crawled to bathroom
Ex Output:
| negative
| 1 | NIv2 | task195_sentiment140_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
Scientists have studied the specific stages in the life cycle of stars. In which stage do stars spend most of their lifetime?
(A) red giant (B) black dwarf (C) white dwarf (D) main sequence
D
Some pea plants always have peas with smooth skin. Other pea plants always have peas with wrinkled skin. How can a student best predict which kind of pea will grow from a seed that is planted?
(A) by checking the amount of water in the soil (B) by checking how often the pea plant receives sunlight (C) by checking how much space the plant will have to grow (D) by checking the type of peas growing on the parent plants
D
Which of the following is a first-level consumer?
(A) wolf (B) hawk (C) carrot (D) rabbit
| D
| 0 | NIv2 | task228_arc_answer_generation_easy | fs_opt |
You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Input: Consider Input: original question: Which cricket bowler use [Slow] pace?
paraphrase: [Slow] pace is used by which cricket bowler?
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: original question: What is a film featured song performed by a musical group that recorded [Reasons]?
paraphrase: What song by [Reasons] is featured in a film?
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: original question: Find the next model year of [2016 Chevy Spark]
paraphrase: What model year is the next for [2016 Chevy Spark]?
| Output: Yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task404_grailqa_paraphrase_validation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.
Q: 私がときどき寄稿しているある雑誌からの寛大なご支援を受け様々なカテゴリーについて一番良いとされるとても高額なものを試す事にしましたそれはとても骨の折れる試みでした
A: With the generous backing of a magazine I write for sometimes, I decided to sample the very best, or most expensive, or most coveted item in about a dozen categories, which was a very grueling quest, as you can imagine.
****
Q: 今私は第二子を妊娠中ですが曾祖母が経験した苦労は私には計り知れません
A: Now, I'm pregnant with my second child, and I cannot even fathom what she must have gone through.
****
Q: 地域を歩き回れば状況が見えるのです
A: | Just by looking around the area, you can see it.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1222_ted_translation_ja_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a fact statement and question based on the fact. Your task is to generate the correct answer for the question. The answer needs to be generated using the context fact statement.
Ex Input:
Fact: a lever is used for moving heavy objects. Question: In order for a crane to operate properly it requires?
Ex Output:
a fulcrum
Ex Input:
Fact: if an organism dies then the population of that organism will decrease. Question: One day a zebra dies. Zero baby zebras were born in the herd on that day.?
Ex Output:
the population went down
Ex Input:
Fact: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. Question: If one was to cease perspiration, what would they be most at risk for?
Ex Output:
| overheating
| 1 | NIv2 | task1399_obqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a pair of words, generate the relation between them. The first word is called the 'concept' and the second word is called the 'relatum' The relation must be one of the following: co-hyponym (coordinate), hypernym, meronym, attribute, event, or random. A coordinate relation indicates that the concept and relatum belong to the same semantic class. A hypernym relation indicates that the relatum is a category of which the concept is a specific instance. A meronym relation implies that relatum is a part/component/organ/member of the concept. An attribute relation is when the relatum is an adjective expressing an attribute of the concept. An event relation holds when the relatum is a verb referring to an action/activity/happening/event that is performed by or with the concept. If the relatum and concept are unrelated, the relation between them is 'random'. Classify your answers into coord, hyper, mero, attri, event, and random.
[Q]: Concept: grapefruit, Relatum: peach.
[A]: coord
[Q]: Concept: lizard, Relatum: premises.
[A]: random
[Q]: Concept: ambulance, Relatum: roof.
[A]: | mero
| 5 | NIv2 | task1418_bless_semantic_relation_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
[Q]: ingredients: '1 large papaya', '1 lb Chinese sausage (chopped) or 1 lb kielbasa (chopped)', '1 mango (peeled, pitted, chopped)', '2 green onions (minced)', '2 Thai peppers (seeded, minced)', '1 lime, juice of', '1 tablespoon brown sugar', '1 tablespoon nuoc nam', '2 garlic cloves (minced)', '2 tablespoons parsley (minced)', '12 cup parmesan cheese (minced)', 'salt & fresh ground pepper (to taste)',<sep> directions: 'Heat oven 350.', 'Half papyaya.', 'Scoop out seeds.', 'Discard.', 'Chop 1/3 of the flesh.', 'Place in a bowl.', 'Reserve rest for another use.', 'Salt papaya halves.', 'Invert for 20 minutes.', 'Rinse.', 'Dry well.', 'To papaya in bowl, add rest.', 'Mix well.', 'Fill papaya halves with mix.', 'Place on a baking sheet.', 'Bake 40 minutes.', 'YUM!'
[A]: Lori's Stuffed Papaya
[Q]: ingredients: '1 cup all-purpose flour', '1 teaspoon baking powder', '1/4 teaspoon salt', '1 tablespoon shortening', '1/4 cup milk', 'Strawberries and whipped cream (optional)',<sep> directions: 'Combine flour, baking powder, and salt; stir well. Cut in shortening until mixture resembles coarse meal. Sprinkle milk evenly over flour mixture, stirring until dry ingredients are moistened.', 'Turn dough out onto a floured surface; knead 10 to 12 times.', 'Roll dough to 1/4-inch thickness; cut into four 4 1/2-inch circles. Place on a hot greased griddle or skillet; cook over medium heat 2 minutes on each side or until lightly browned. Serve warm with strawberries and whipped cream, if desired.'
[A]: Skon Bread
[Q]: ingredients: '1 can small peas, drained', '1 can Shoe Peg corn, drained', '1 can French-cut green beans, drained', '1 c. celery, chopped', '1 c. onion, chopped', '1 small jar pimentos, drained', '1/2 c. vinegar', '3/4 c. sugar', '1/2 c. oil', '1 tsp. salt', '1/2 tsp. pepper',<sep> directions: 'Empty peas, Shoe Peg corn, green beans, celery, onion and pimentos into a large glass bowl.', 'Bring to a boil vinegar, sugar, oil, salt and pepper.', 'Pour over vegetables.', 'Let stand 15 minutes (room temperature).', 'Refrigerate several hours.'
[A]: | Marinated Vegetable Salad
| 5 | NIv2 | task569_recipe_nlg_text_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Paul put the despised watch away And laid out before him his array Of stones and metals, and when the morning Struck the stones to their best adorning, He chose the brightest, and this new watch Was so light and thin it seemed to catch The sunlight's nothingness, and its gleam.
Sent 2: Topazes ran in a foamy stream Over the cover, the hands were studded With garnets, and seemed red roses, budded.
Sent 3: The face was of crystal, and engraved Upon it the figures flashed and waved With zircons, and beryls, and amethysts.
Sent 4: It took a week to make, and his trysts At night with the Shadow were his alone.
Sent 5: Paul swore not to speak till his task was done.
Sent 6: The night that the jewel was worthy to give.
Sent 7: Paul watched the long hours of daylight live To the faintest streak; then lit his light, And sharp against the wall's pure white The outline of the Shadow started Into form.
Sent 8: His burning-hearted Words so long imprisoned swelled To tumbling speech.
Sent 9: Like one compelled, He told the lady all his love, And holding out the watch above His head, he knelt, imploring some Littlest sign.
Sent 10: The Shadow was dumb.
Question: Did Paul follow through on his swear not to speak until he was done making his watch? (A) No (B) Maybe (C) Yes (D) Yes, Paul did not speak until he was sure the watch was worthy to present to the woman he loves.
answer:
C, D.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: To protect its seagoing interests and trade routes, Portugal established strategic garrisons in Goa (India), Malacca (East Indies), and Hormuz in the Persian Gulf.
Sent 2: Portuguese explorers then embarked upon Macau (now Macao), the Congo, and various other parts of Africa, including the Sudan.
Sent 3: The Portuguese policy was to avoid armed strife and to develop a trade empire, rather than to conquer nations.
Sent 4: To this end it succeeded with relatively few blood-soaked episodes in its colonial history.
Sent 5: Adventures abroad, however, proved disastrous during the second half of the 16th century.
Sent 6: In 1557 the 14-year-old boy-king Sebastião ascended the throne, the beginning of a calamitous reign that was to end at the battle of Alcacer-Quiber (Morocco) in pursuit of a vain crusade.
Sent 7: Sebastião's untimely demise, alongside some 18,000 ill-prepared, badly led followers, set the stage for a crisis of succession.
Sent 8: For many years afterwards, legends and rumors bizarrely insisted that the king was still alive, and imposters turned up from time to time claiming the throne; those who were plausible enough to be deemed a threat were summarily executed.
Sent 9: In fact, the only rightful claimant to the crown was the elderly Prince Henry.
Sent 10: But after two years of alternating between the throne and his sickbed, he died, heirless.
Sent 11: Surveying the situation and smelling an opportunity, Spain occupied the power vacuum, and Portugal's neighbor and long-time antagonist became its master.
Sent 12: Spanish rule dictated Portugal's inadvertent involvement in Spain's ongoing wars.
Sent 13: In 1587 a squadron of British ships commanded by Francis Drake attacked the Algarve (now a "legitimate target" as Spanish territory) and sacked Sagres, thus depriving the world of the relics of Henry the Navigator.
Sent 14: Nine years later Faro was torched.
Sent 15: The 1386 Treaty of Windsor, by which Britain and Portugal had pledged eternal friendship, seemed a distant memory.
Sent 16: Portugal's empire was gradually eroded, and many of its trading posts (with the notable exception of Brazil) were picked off by the British and Dutch.
Sent 17: Finally, after 60 years of Spanish rule, Portuguese noblemen (aided by the French, then at war with Spain) organized a palace coup and restored independence.
Sent 18: The Great Disaster Portugal's greatest misfortune struck on All Saint's Day, 1 November 1755.
Question: What action by Francis Drake, made the 1386 Treaty of Windsor a distant memory? (A) Francis Drake slaughtered a whole village with his men (B) When Sebastião ascended the throne (C) Drake lead a peace keeping meeting that ended in fighting (D) Francis Drake led British ships in attacking Algarve and sacking Sagres (E) When Francis Drake attacked the Algarve (F) Francis Drake attacked the Algarve (now a âlegitimate targetâ as Spanish territory) and sacked Sagres, thus depriving the world of the relics of Henry the Navigator (G) Drake broke the treaty (H) When the British refused to destroy Faro (I) When Faro was torched.
answer:
D, F, I.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Grande dame of cooking still going strong at 90: Julia Child celebrates in San Francisco.
Sent 2: How does it feel to turn 90 and have attained the status of an icon, a living legend?
Sent 3: "It feels just like it felt before," Julia Child says with the throaty laugh familiar to millions who cut their culinary teeth on her "French Chef" television series.
Sent 4: The show, along with her seminal book, "Mastering the Art of French Cooking" (1961), revolutionized the way America cooks and eats.
Sent 5: While making light of the difference a day -- or another decade -- makes, Child intends to enjoy her birthday thoroughly.
Sent 6: First, there will be all the public observances, including a sold-out dinner Thursday at San Francisco's tony Fifth Floor restaurant, which -- like dinners that night at 19 other venues across the country -- will benefit the scholarship fund of the International Association of Culinary Professionals (which Child co-founded).
Sent 7: Friday to Sunday, the action moves to Napa, with both members-only and public events at COPIA: The American Center for Wine, Food and the Arts, of which she is an honorary board member.
Sent 8: Aug. 15, her actual birthday, will see her in Maine at an annual gathering of nieces, nephews, their offspring and friends, who for many years have rolled a joined birthday celebration for several members of the group into a jolly reunion.
Sent 9: The schedule Child and her assistant of 14 years, former pastry chef Stephanie Hersh, have laid out is not exactly a senior-citizen routine, even though Child has always been candid about her age and realistic in assessing her own capabilities.
Sent 10: When the Pasadena native moved back to California from her long-time home in the Boston area last year, she also made the move from a condominium she and her late husband, Paul, had purchased many years ago to a progressive retirement home.
Sent 11: She is in the most active of the four levels available, but should the need arise, she can move on to assisted living facilities within the same complex.
Question: What state is Child an honorary board member of "The American Wine, Food, and Arts" and native of? (A) San Francisco (B) Florida (C) Napa.
answer:
| C.
| 9 | NIv2 | task058_multirc_question_answering | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
--------
Question: Image copyright Facebook Image caption The couple touched a contaminated item with their hands but police have not identified the source
Police have launched a murder inquiry after a woman exposed to the nerve agent Novichok in Wiltshire died.
Dawn Sturgess, 44, died in hospital on Sunday evening after falling ill on 30 June.
Charlie Rowley, 45, who was also exposed to the nerve agent in Amesbury, remains critically ill in hospital.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia was "deeply concerned" about the incident - but said accusations that it was involved are "absurd".
The UK government previously blamed Russia for the poisoning of former spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia with Novichok in Salisbury in March. Russian authorities denied any involvement in the poisoning.
Investigators say the possibility that the two cases are linked is a "clear line of inquiry".
Theresa May said she was "appalled and shocked" by the death of mother of three Ms Sturgess, from Durrington.
Home Secretary Sajid Javid will chair a meeting of the government's emergency committee Cobra later today.
A post-mortem examination of Ms Sturgess is due to take place and her family has been informed, police said.
The investigation is being led by detectives from the Counter-Terrorism Policing Network and about 100 detectives are working on the case alongside Wiltshire Police.
Officers are still trying to work out how Ms Sturgess and Mr Rowley were exposed to the nerve agent - although tests have confirmed they touched a contaminated item with their hands.
Assistant Commissioner Neil Basu, the head of UK Counter-Terrorism policing, said: "This is shocking and tragic news. Dawn leaves behind her family, including three children, and our thoughts and prayers are with them at this extremely difficult time.
"The 45-year-old man who fell ill with Dawn remains critically ill in hospital and our thoughts are with him and his family as well."
Mr Basu said the death "has only served to strengthen our resolve to identify and bring to justice the person or persons responsible for what I can only describe as an outrageous, reckless and barbaric act".
He said: "Detectives will continue with their painstaking and meticulous work to gather all the available evidence so that we can understand how two citizens came to be exposed with such a deadly substance that tragically cost Dawn her life."
Media playback is unsupported on your device Media caption Footage shows Ms Sturgess in Salisbury days before her collapse
Dr Christine Blanshard, medical director at Salisbury District Hospital, where Ms Sturgess died, said it was "desperately sad" and she expressed condolences to her family.
She said: "The staff here at Salisbury District Hospital worked tirelessly to save Dawn. Our staff are talented, dedicated and professional and I know today they will be hurting too.
"They did everything they could."
Mr Rowley is also being treated at the hospital.
A police officer who was tested for Novichok poisoning was given the all clear.
'Murderers'
Mrs May sent her "thoughts and condolences" and said officials were "working urgently to establish the facts".
She said: "The government is committed to providing full support to the local community as it deals with this tragedy."
British diplomat Julian King, the European Commissioner responsible for the EU's security union, said: "Those behind this are murderers."
Home Secretary Sajid Javid said: "This desperately sad news only strengthens our resolve to find out exactly what has happened."
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn said he was "shocked", adding: "A full and thorough police investigation must now establish the facts, provide support to the local community and bring those responsible to justice."
Image copyright Getty Images Image caption The couple collapsed at a flat on Muggleton Road in Amesbury on 30 June
Public Health England said the risk to the general public "remains low".
Professor Paul Cosford said: "As a precaution we still advise the public not to pick up any strange items such as needles, syringes or unusual containers."
He also said people in five locations between 22:00 BST on 29 June and 18:30 on 30 June should continue to follow advice, namely: "Wash your clothes in a washing machine and to keep your items double-bagged and securely fastened, if they are dry-clean only."
Those locations are Muggleton Road, Boots pharmacy and the Baptist church in Amesbury, and John Baker House and Queen Elizabeth Gardens in Salisbury.
Baroness Scott, the leader of Wiltshire Council, said the residents of John Baker House - the hostel where Ms Sturgess lives - have been rehoused and are being given support.
'Unwilling victim'
Angus Macpherson, Wiltshire police and crime commissioner, said he was "horrified and appalled".
He said: "Ms Sturgess was an innocent member of the public who should have been able to go about her daily life without becoming an unwilling victim in such an unprecedented, international, incident."
Analysis
By BBC security correspondent Frank Gardner
The working hypothesis is that the pair became contaminated after touching a poison container left over from the March attack on Sergei and Yulia Skripal.
The death of Dawn Sturgess, a British citizen on British soil, now changes the investigation to a murder inquiry, with all the diplomatic and security ramifications that carries.
Britain has been blaming Moscow for the original attack in March, saying there is no plausible alternative to the Kremlin having ordered the assassination attempt.
Russia has denied any involvement, suggesting instead this was the action of a weak British government looking to undermine the success of the current World Cup being hosted by Russia.
The next few days are likely to see further accusations and counter-accusations.
The poisoning of the Skripals, both of whom spent weeks in hospital before being discharged, was blamed by the UK government on Russia.
Russian authorities denied any involvement.
Mr Skripal, 66, is a Russian former double agent. He was accused by Russia of spying for Britain's MI6 and jailed in 2006. He was later pardoned and allowed to settle in the UK.
After the hospitalisation of Ms Sturgess and Mr Rowley, Mr Javid accused the Russian state of using Britain as a "dumping ground for poison".
The Russian Embassy hit back, accusing the government of trying to "muddy the waters" and "frighten its own citizens".
Image copyright Getty Images Image caption Yulia Skripal and her father Sergei were exposed to Novichok in Salisbury in March
Russian media has suggested alternative explanations of what happened in Amesbury, including claims the UK government staged it because it is finding the World Cup "hard to swallow" or to disrupt the Russia-US summit on 16 July.
According to BBC Monitoring, other theories in the media include the claim that Porton Down or a former employee of the research lab are to blame, or the Amesbury couple poisoned themselves.
In a statement, the Met Police said the possibility the poisoning of the Skripals and Ms Sturgess and Mr Rowley are linked is a "clear line of inquiry".
A spokesman said the investigators are "not in a position to say whether the nerve agent was from the same batch that the Skripals were exposed to".
He also said: "There is no evidence that (Ms Sturgess and Mr Rowley) visited any of the sites that were decontaminated following the attempted murders of Sergei and Yulia Skripal in March." ||||| Police launch murder inquiry after death of Dawn Sturgess, who was taken ill last weekend
A woman who was exposed to the nerve agent novichok in Amesbury, Wiltshire, has died in hospital.
The Metropolitan police have launched a murder investigation after Dawn Sturgess, 44, from Durrington, died on Sunday after handling an item contaminated with the nerve agent on 30 June.
Her partner Charlie Rowley, 45, who was also taken ill after being exposed to the nerve agent, remains in a critical condition in hospital.
Wiltshire poisoning: what we know so far Read more
The investigation into the poisonings is being led by detectives from the Counter Terrorism Policing Network, and about 100 detectives are working alongside officers from Wiltshire police.
Investigators are still trying to determine how the couple were exposed to the nerve agent after emergency services were called to a residential address in Amesbury eight days ago after Sturgess collapsed.
Later the same day, an ambulance was called back to the address after Rowley fell ill.
Following Sturgess’s death, assistant commissioner Neil Basu, head of UK counter-terrorism policing, said on Sunday night: “This is shocking and tragic news. Dawn leaves behind her family, including three children, and our thoughts and prayers are with them at this extremely difficult time.
“The 45-year-old man who fell ill with Dawn remains critically ill in hospital and our thoughts are with him and his family as well.
“This terrible news has only served to strengthen our resolve to identify and bring to justice the person or persons responsible for what I can only describe as an outrageous, reckless and barbaric act.”
Quick guide What is novichok? Show Hide Novichok refers to a group of nerve agents developed by the Soviet Union in the 1970s and 80s to elude international restrictions on chemical weapons. Like other nerve agents, they are organophosphate compounds, but the chemicals used to make them, and their final structures, are considered classified in the UK, the US and other countries. The most potent of the novichok substances are considered to be more lethal than VX, the most deadly of the familiar nerve agents, which include sarin, tabun and soman. While the novichok agents work in a similar way, by massively over-stimulating muscles and glands, one chemical weapons expert said the agents did not degrade fast in the environment and had 'an additional toxicity that was not well understood. Treatment for novichok exposure would be the same as for other nerve agents, namely with atropine, diazepam and potentially drugs called oximes. The chemical structures of novichok agents were made public in 2008 by Vil Mirzayanov, a former Russian scientist living in the US, but the structures have never been publicly confirmed. It is thought they can be made in different forms, including as a dust aerosol. The novichoks are known as binary agents because they only become lethal after mixing two otherwise harmless components. According to Mirzayanov, they are 10 to 100 times more toxic than conventional nerve agents. While laboratories that are used to police chemical weapons incidents have databases of nerve agents, few outside Russia are believed to have full details of the novichok compounds and the chemicals needed to make them. Photograph: Matt Cardy/Getty Images Europe
On Saturday, a police officer who attended hospital over concerns he may have been exposed to novichok was given the all-clear.
Counter-terrorism officers are still investigating the attempted murders of former Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter, Yulia, who were poisoned in March.
Responding to the death, Theresa May said: “I am appalled and shocked by the death of Dawn Sturgess, and my thoughts and condolences go to her family and loved ones.
“Police and security officials are working urgently to establish the facts of this incident, which is now being investigated as a murder.
“The government is committed to providing full support to the local community as it deals with this tragedy.”
Home secretary Sajid Javid said he is “determined to bring the killers to justice” following the death of Dawn Sturgess, and Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn called for a “full and thorough police investigation” to “establish the facts” and “bring those responsible to justice”.
Play Video 0:29 CCTV footage shows Dawn Sturgess day before poisoning - video
Dr Christine Blanshard, from Salisbury district hospital – where Sturgess was treated, described her death as “desperately sad” and sent her condolences to the family.
“The staff here at Salisbury district hospital worked tirelessly to save Dawn,” she said. “Our staff are talented, dedicated and professional and I know today they will be hurting too. They did everything they could.”
A postmortem will be scheduled to take place in due course.
Prior to the news of the death, home secretary Sajid Javid had said there were no plans to impose fresh sanctions on Russia following the latest nerve agent poisoning.
During a visit to Salisbury on Sunday to meet residents caught up in the nerve agent poisoning, he said: “We don’t want to jump to conclusions. Clearly, what we have already determined, what our expert scientists have determined, is that the nerve agent in this incident is the exact same nerve agent as was used back in March.
“We know back in March that it was the Russians. We know it was a barbaric, inhuman act by the Russian state. Again, for this particular incident, we need to learn more and let the police do their work.”
Following the latest poisonings, Public Health England said the risk to the public remains low, but advised against picking up strange items like needles, syringes and unusual containers.
The Russian embassy in London had not responded to a request for comment at the time of writing, but had previously accused the British government of trying to “muddy the waters” and “frighten its own citizens” since the poisoning of Rowley and Sturgess.
The Porton Down laboratory near Salisbury confirmed on Wednesday that the victims had been exposed to novichok. |||||
Answer: The latest Novichok case in England is now a murder investigation. Dawn Sturgess, one of two people exposed to the same nerve agent that nearly killed Russian citizens Sergei Skripal and Yulia Skripal earlier this year, died late Sunday at the hospital in Salisbury where she had been treated since falling ill June 30, the Guardian reports. Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May said she was "appalled and shocked" by the death of the 44-year-old. Neil Basu, chief of the UK's counter-terror police, said Sunday night that the death "has only served to strengthen our resolve to identify and bring to justice the person or persons responsible for what I can only describe as an outrageous, reckless, and barbaric act." Basu said Sturgess leaves behind her family, including three children, and Charlie Rowley, the "45-year-old man who fell ill with Dawn, remains critically ill in hospital." Sturgess and Rowley lived 10 miles from Salisbury and fell ill after spending time in the city. BBC correspondent Frank Gardner reports that police believe they were exposed to the poison when they encountered a container left over from the attack on the Skripals, which the UK has blamed on Russia. The death of Sturgess, a British citizen, "now changes the investigation to a murder inquiry, with all the diplomatic and security ramifications that carries," he writes. Russia has rejected the accusations, claiming that the UK is blaming Moscow for the nerve agent to undermine the success of the World Cup that Russia is hosting.
Question: CLOSE Witches will host an Oct. 20 hex on Brett Kavanaugh in Brooklyn. Dozens are expected to attend, but thousands have expressed interest in the ritual. Steve Byerly, Ventura County Star
Brett Kavanaugh Confirmed (Photo: getty)
A Brooklyn, New York bookstore is planning an event for people angered by the confirmation of Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court: A public hex.
Witches will host Oct. 20 event, organizer Dakota Bracciale said. The ritual has sold out of tickets and attracted the interest of thousands. It's intended to "to make Kavanaugh suffer," Bracciale told Newsweek.
About 60 people will be in attendance at the event, Bracciale told USA TODAY on Saturday. The ritual will include effigies, coffin nails, graveyard dirt and – of course – a spell.
Bracciale said the bookstore has organized hexes before, including three last year on President Donald Trump.
Not everyone in attendance will believe in the power of the hex – and that's okay, according to Bracciale, who said the event is in part a means of spiritual or emotional catharsis.
Kavanaugh isn't the only subject of the gathering's anger. Those in attendance will be targeting "all rapists and the patriarchy which emboldens, rewards and protects them," according to the hex's Eventbrite page.
Oct. 12: Majority of Americans disapprove of Brett Kavanaugh, want further investigation: Poll
Oct. 3: GoFundMe for Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh raises more than $500,000
After the hex, a second ritual will be held, according to the listing: "The Rites of the Scorned One." It will "validate, affirm, uphold and support those of us who have been wronged and who refuse to be silent any longer."
Kavanaugh's controversial appointment to the Supreme Court has inspired protests after Christine Blasey Ford publicly accused the judge of sexual assaulting her in high school. Kavanaugh has denied the allegation and was confirmed to the court by a historically narrow margin on Oct. 6.
Bracciale told Newsweek that those in attendance will be "basically Antifa witches ... There are a lot of angry people who are righteously filled with rage that are going to take back our country."
Many of the people in attendance will be sexual assault survivors, Bracciale believes based on feedback from planned participants.
Witchcraft has historically been an outlet for oppressed people to “take matters in their own hands" according to Bracciale.
Tickets for the event cost $10. Organizers say one-quarter of ticket proceeds will go to the Ali Forney Center – a group that supports homeless LGBT youth – and one-quarter will be donated to Planned Parenthood.
Bracciale suggests that those who support the ritual donate to those groups if they are unable to attend.
Witchcraft mixed with political overtones has become an increasing trend, according to an October report by Vox. "Magic as self-care," the article describes the phenomenon.
Read or Share this story: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2018/10/13/witches-brooklyn-plan-hex-brett-kavanaugh/1630491002/ ||||| How To Protect Yourself From Curses And Psychic Attack
How To Protect Yourself From Curses And Psychic Attack
Curses and psychic attack are negative energy directed at us from another person. This person may be a skilled magickal practitioner who has raised energy against you in a planned attack or it may simply be a person who has very negative strong feelings toward you that have "rubbed off" and "stuck" to you. While this is a scary prospect, the truth is that it is very easy to prevent this energy from staying with you for any length of time.
Required Tools:
Your positive attitude
Protective herbs, stones, incense
Directions:
The most important way to protect yourself from the negative energy of others (that is what a curse is, essentially) is to always stay positive and to always be pleasant and polite to others. This seems very simple and it can also be very difficult as many of us are in the habit of worrying, complaining and stressing out over every little thing. But negative energy can be neutralized by positive energy. So, let a smile be your umbrella and a shield!
It also helps to avoid engaging with negative people. Negative energy also neutralizes positive energy, so hanging out with negative people can bring you down and make you a target. Also, if someone makes you feel nervous or fearful, you should trust your instincts. And if someone has boasted to you that they have cursed another person, rest assured they are capable of doing the same to you. The more time you spend with someone, the better they get to know you, the easier it will be for them to harm you, whether magically or otherwise.
It's not always as simple as all that, of course. There are more complicated types of spells that require more complicated countering. Love/fascination/obsession spells, for example, can be very damaging but their energy isn't purely negative. I find the energy of Mars and the waning moon to be helpful in countering this.
There are some simple spells and talismans that are used for protection against various spells. The evil eye can be countered by the hamsa or the image of an eye and many witches create a witches bottle to divert any magic sent their way.
Keeping a clean, uncluttered house prevents negative energy directed at your household from finding a place to settle and fumigation can help clear the area of any lingering negativity. Remember that nature abhors a vacuum, so fill that cleared area with joy to keep the negativity from creeping back in.
Also, watch our spells section for some simple protection spells coming soon.
Additional Comments:
See also How To Break a Curse
For More Information:
If you lean more toward the Wiccan end of the magical spectrum, check out The Witch's Sheild by Christopher Penczak
If you are more Chaos Magick inclined, then Protection and Reversal Magick by Jason Miller might be more useful to you.
LuckyMojo.com's Uncrossing and Jinx-Breaking Page may serve you well if you're into Hoodoo. As might Conjureroot.com's Cleansing and Protection article.
Print this page for your Book of Shadows
Did you try this project? Tweak it? Have a different method? Tell us what you think! ||||| The planned ceremony has angered Fox News and rightwing commentators, which is exactly the point says the organiser
A coven of witches will gather in an occult bookstore in Brooklyn, New York, on Saturday to place a hex on the supreme court justice Brett Kavanaugh. Tickets to the event, which cost $10, with half the proceeds going to women’s and LGBT charities, have already sold out.
The event is not out of the ordinary for Catland Books, which describes itself as “Brooklyn’s premier metaphysical boutique and event space”. They have previously held ceremonies to hex Donald Trump as well as a “hex your ex” ceremony on Valentine’s Day.
Dakota Bracciale, co-owner of the store, told the Guardian the event will be an important act of protest and community outreach, even if some attendees are skeptical.
“The whole thing is going to be really cathartic, whether you believe it or not. The right has churches but the left is scattershot. The left is where you’re going to find atheists, secularists, humanists, people who follow non-traditional religions. So how are you going to get all of us together in times of trouble? That’s what we’ve been doing.”
The ceremony has become a talking point for some rightwing commentators, who see it as part of a pattern of leftwing attacks on leading Trump allies. On Fox News last Friday, Tucker Carlson discussed the coven’s plans, taking particular umbrage with their idea to donate 25% of proceeds to Planned Parenthood, which he said would “help them continue to fund their human sacrifice rituals”.
Mad Online Peltz (@peltzmadeline) Tucker: Planned Parenthood performs "human sacrifice rituals" pic.twitter.com/3tde14wHaI
Amy Kremer, the co-founder of the Women Vote Trump Pac, brought the event up in a roundtable on MSNBC, describing it as an escalation of attempts to publicly shame Republicans. “It is a scary time right now. Sarah Sanders has been run out of restaurants. I mean, there’s a list of things going on. Now you’ve got witches that are placing a hex on Brett Kavanaugh.”
The event’s Facebook page has also been flooded with comments opposing the event, many of them proclaiming it an affront to Christianity. “Kavanaugh is a Christian. True Christians have the protection of our heavenly father against others that desire a demon attack against them,” wrote one commenter.
Bracciale says that the store also organises more traditional protests and voter registration drives, but using the language of occult has been more effective in riling up their opponents. “It strikes fear into the heart of Christian fundamentalists. That’s one of the reasons that we do it. Sometimes you have to fight fire with fire. We don’t subscribe to this bullshit, pacifist, love and light, everybody just get along thing. If you want to hijack the country, if you want to steal the election, if you want to overturn Roe v Wade, if you want to harm people who are queer, well guess what, we’re not doing civility. If you’re going to be these awful bullies, you have to understand someone is going to punch you back and it might as well be a bunch of witches from Brooklyn.”
Republicans' new strategy ahead of midterms: call the left an 'angry mob' Read more
The actual event will involve two rituals. The first will be putting a hex on Kavanaugh. Everyone in the room will focus on an image of the judge while passages are recited and candles burned. Graveyard dirt, coffin nails and effigies will also feature.
The second is the rite of the scorned one, created by Bracciale, which is about welcoming rage. “It’s saying that constant, absolute pacifism only leads to you getting harmed more. Sometimes there has to be an allowance for rage as your ally.”
Some have been critical of those declaring themselves witches, claiming that the subculture is based more on consumerism than spiritualism. But Bracciale differentiates what happens in the bookstore from more basic witches.
“I don’t recognise the supposed witchcraft of $80-Lulu-Lemon-Yoga-pant-wearing white women with chai lattes who rub crystals on themselves, read The Secret and send out good thoughts into the universe. To me that’s not witchcraft. Witchcraft has a deeply rooted history as a tool of resistance and resilience, to survive oppression, disenfranchisement, and being an outcast of society.”
Despite the news network’s negative coverage of the event, Bracciale has agreed to appear on Fox News over the weekend to discuss the event. “I grew up in a house where Fox was blaring 24/7, full volume, I know how they try to derail and distract. If you don’t rise to it then they fall flat.” |||||
Answer: Brett Kavananaugh might want to peruse Witchipedia's entry on protection from curses. It's knowledge he'll apparently need Saturday when a Brooklyn book store hosts a public hexing of the newest Supreme Court justice. Thousands are interested in the sold-out event at Catland Books, though just 60 people will attend, with half of the $600 in proceeds going to support women’s and LGBT charities, reports USA Today. Recited passages will aim to arouse the hex against Kavanaugh and "the patriarchy," reports the Guardian. "Sometimes you have to fight fire with fire," says store co-owner Dakota Bracciale. Last year, Catland Books hosted three events delivering hexes to President Trump, Time reports. (Perhaps they'd have better luck with this manuscript penned by 17-century witches.)
Question: A 16-year-old Brooklyn Center boy clung to life for days before dying after a suspected drunken driver, without a valid license, fled one crash on a north-metro highway and ran into the teen’s car down the road moments later, authorities said.
Jason F. McCarthy, of Brooklyn Center, remained in North Memorial Medical Center on Wednesday after his family posted on CaringBridge over the weekend that “the injuries to Jason during the impact of the accident were too much for him to survive. Jason is currently on life support so family can get here and say goodbye.”
The State Patrol on Tuesday confirmed the death of McCarthy, who would have been a junior at Champlin Park High School, where he intended to return to the cross-country team for a third season.
The back-to-back crashes occurred midafternoon on July 22 along Hwy. 252 in Brooklyn Park, with both involving Michael J. Vanwagner, 24, of Coon Rapids, according to the State Patrol.
On the Saturday before McCarthy died, Vanwagner posted photos of what was left of his vehicle on his Facebook page and wrote, “That’s her front end after I got done with her lol.” He signed that message with a smiley face.
Under a second photo, he commented: “I’m all good slept a day in the hospital then came home and did yard work lol.”
Vanwagner acknowledged posting the images and said in an interview Wednesday, “I didn’t even know I hit somebody. I just thought I hit something.” The photos and the accompanying comments were deleted Wednesday night.
It was on Wednesday, he added, that he learned that “another kid died” as Vanwagner was heading to a friend’s home in north Minneapolis.
“Police came and arrested me [Wednesday] morning and let me out because the charges won’t be coming for months,” he said.
Vanwagner said, “I know I’m looking at spending time in prison, so I’m trying to spend as much time as I can with my 18-month-old.”
McCarthy was an honors student and played bass guitar in the high school band and with friends in a rock band called the Crak Pots, his aunt Brigid Klaysmat said.
“He loved trying everything and had a very adventurous spirit and a wonderful sense of humor,” Klaysmat said.
Vanwagner sideswiped a vehicle at Hwy. 252 and 73rd Avenue, the patrol said. He continued south and then hit McCarthy’s car from behind, leaving both cars totaled.
The state trooper who caught up with Vanwagner after the second collision reported that the “odor of alcoholic beverage was noticed,” State Patrol Sgt. Jesse Grabow said.
Vanwagner was taken to North Memorial for his injuries, and a blood alcohol test was conducted, Grabow said. Results are pending, as are charges against Vanwagner.
State records show that Vanwagner was driving on a revoked license, according to a Department of Public Safety official. His driving record is littered with violations, including careless driving and twice driving after having his license suspended. Vanwagner said his license was revoked for driving without insurance.
Vanwagner is on probation for a felony conviction in April for terroristic threats. Along with abstaining from alcohol and illicit drugs, the conditions of his sentence include that he remain law-abiding.
Paul Walsh • 612-673-4482 ||||| Minnesota man LOLs in Facebook post about his totaled car — after accident that killed a teen
By Scott Kaufman
Thursday, July 31, 2014 10:39 EDT
An allegedly drunk Minnesota man involved in an accident that killed a 16-year-old teen posted an image of totaled car followed by a smiley face on Facebook, the Star Tribune reported.
According to police, Michael J. VanWagner was involved in two accidents on the afternoon of July 22, 2014. First, VanWagner sideswiped a vehicle, and while leaving that scene, struck the car of 16-year-old Jason F. McCarthy from behind.
Later that day, as McCarthy clung to life at North Memorial Medical Center, VanWagner posted an image of his wrecked vehicle on Facebook, along with the message “That’s her front end after I got done with her lol :)” He later posted that he was “all good slept a day in the hospital then came home and did yard work lol”
Those posts have since been deleted, and in an interview with the Star Tribune on Wednesday, VanWagner said “I didn’t even know I hit somebody. I just thought I hit something.”
The state trooper who questioned VanWagner after the collision with McCarthy detected the “odor of alcoholic beverage” and took him to the hospital to have a blood alcohol test performed.
The results of that test are still pending. However, a week after the accident, VanWagner was back on Facebook mocking attempts to pull over intoxicated drivers:
State records obtained by the Star Tribune show that VanWagner was driving with a revoked license, and had been cited on numerous previous occasions for careless driving. He is also currently on probation for a felony conviction for making “terroristic threats.”
One of the conditions of his probation was to abstain from consuming alcohol or illicit drugs.
[Image via Facebook] |||||
Answer: | Jason McCarthy, 16, died days after a suspected drunken driver sideswiped a vehicle, fled the scene, then crashed into the rear of McCarthy's car minutes later outside Minneapolis last week. But while the teen was fighting for his life, the alleged driver of the other vehicle, Michael Vanwagner, 24—whose license had been revoked—laughed about his smashed-up ride on Facebook, the Minneapolis Star Tribune reports. "That’s her front end after I got done with her lol," Vanwagner wrote under a picture of his car Saturday, adding a smiley face for good measure. "I'm all good slept a day in the hospital then came home and did yard work lol," another photo was captioned. The state trooper who spoke with Vanwagner after the two accidents reported that he smelled the "odor of alcoholic beverage," and the results of his blood-alcohol test are pending. Raw Story notes that a week after the accident, Vanwagner also posted a meme in which an officer asks a driver, "Any drugs or alcohol?" The driver responds, "No thanks, I've got everything." After learning "another kid died," Vanwagner deleted the photos Wednesday. "I didn’t even know I hit somebody. I just thought I hit something," he told the Star Tribune. Charges are pending. "I know I’m looking at spending time in prison, so I’m trying to spend as much time as I can with my 18-month-old." (Another awful recent story: A woman walking home was allegedly hit and killed by the friend she thought was too drunk to drive her there.)
| 7 | NIv2 | task1291_multi_news_summarization | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a review of a movie and a boolean question whether this review has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no".
question:
Review: A young boy sees his mother getting killed and his father hanging himself. 20 years later he gets a bunch of friends together to perform an exorcism on himself so he won't turn out like his father. All the stock characters are in place: the nice couple; the "funny" guy; the tough (but sensitive) hood; the smart girl (she wears glasses--that's how we know); the nerd and two no-personality blondes. It all involves some stupid wooden statue that comes to life (don't ask) and kills people. I knew I was in trouble when, after a great opening scene, we jump to 20 years later--ALL bad horror movies do that!The dialogue is atrocious, the acting is bad (except for Betsy Palmer--why Betsy?) and the killings are stupid and/or unimaginative. My favorite scene is when two people are supposedly having sex and the statue knocks the guy off the bed to show he's fully dressed! A real bad, stupid incoherent horror film. Avoid at all costs. Question: is it a negative review?
answer:
yes
question:
Review: Leonard Maltin must've been watching some other movie. (Though I find his Guide to be quite a valuable resource, please disregard his comments on this one.) He states "starts off well then fizzles" when it's really the reverse - "starts off tepid then catches fire". The plot is about as simple as it gets. Happy Mom, Happy Dad and Happy Son take a vacation at an isolated beach, Dad incapacitated in accident, Mom runs off to get help, meets up with dangerous escaped convict. Mom tries to trick convict into helping while Dad waits and hangs on for dear life.Good white-knuckler given an electric jolt by Ralph Meeker, appearing suddenly (the director, John Sturges, films it in a clever way that will make you gasp) around halfway through as the cunning, desperate criminal. Meeker is an unusually flippant, reckless actor (at least here and in the classic "Kiss Me Deadly") and he happily snatches the keys to the film's narrative and speeds off with the top down. His character has a habit of grinning childishly and saying "Pretty neat, huh?" when he's especially pleased with his misdeeds. There is a funny break in the action when they get a flat tire and he tersely instructs his hostage, Barbara Stanwyck, "Don't go away". She fires back "Where would I go?" (they're in the middle of nowhere) and he realizes sitcom-ishly "Yeah, that's right". The friction between them is a hoot.There are flaws, somewhat ridiculous ones. There's one scene where the police, who have been chasing after Meeker for some time, stop Stanwyck's car and to evade detection Meeker rests his head on her shoulder like a loving husband supposedly would, and pretends to be asleep as she's being questioned. A. He looks conspicuously un-masculine in this pose and B. I think it's safe to say that any adult who appears to be asleep during an encounter with law enforcement would certainly arouse suspicion.Still a sturdy thriller which builds to an exciting and edifying conclusion. Question: is it a positive review?
answer:
yes
question:
Review: I don't see how you can say that Freddy's Nightmares is cheesy and a rip-off. You obviously don't know good TV when you see it. The episodes are packed with drama and blood. Freddy is creative in the way he kills people. I love Freddy's Nightmares and I hope to get all 44 episodes on DVD. The best episodes are: Saturday Night Special,School Daze, and Love Stinks. If you think this series sucked then you're entitled to your opinion but remember it's only your opinion and it means nothing. Freddy's Nightmares will always be one of the best series ever and you'll come to accept that fact soon enough. If you don't like it then don't watch it but don't deny it's brilliance. Question: is it a positive review?
answer:
| yes
| 9 | NIv2 | task285_imdb_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a context, a question, three options, and an answer. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No', based on the context with commonsense reasoning about social situations.
[Q]: Context: Austin called Sydney last night and asked them to go out with him. Sydney said they did not want to.
Question: How will Austin feel after this?
Options: (A) in charge (B) amused (C) rejected
Answer: C
[A]: No
[Q]: Context: Austin gathered Jordan's friends together to plan a surprise birthday party for Jordan.
Question: Why did Austin do this?
Options: (A) plan a party (B) give Jordan a memorable birthday (C) contact the friends
Answer: B
[A]: Yes
[Q]: Context: The skillful prosecutor Lee brought the trial to a conclusion with his adept closing remarks.
Question: What will happen to the defendant after the closing remarks?
Options: (A) The defendant will give a speech (B) The defendant will shake the prosecutor's hand (C) The defendant will pay a fine for his transgression
Answer: C
[A]: | Yes
| 5 | NIv2 | task579_socialiqa_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
Input: Consider Input: 1, 2, ['1235', 'K', 'B', 'C', '4057']
Output: 1235K
Input: Consider Input: 22, 23, ['7953', '4679', 'R', 'r', '9459', 'j', 'P', 'q', 'z', '7801', 'Y', 'a', 'r', 'V', '3583', '7621', 's', '8385', '8295', 'G', 'o', '4503', 'Z']
Output: 4503Z
Input: Consider Input: 12, 16, ['3051', 'J', '463', 'n', 'V', '2755', 'b', '2469', 'k', 'n', 'A', '4325', '6817', 'R', '1841', 'h', '859', 'G', '7619', '17', 's', 's', 'Z', 'm', 'A', 'p']
| Output: 43256817R1841h
| 2 | NIv2 | task100_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Italian.
Input: Consider Input: בשלבים האחרונים הרצתי את הדוגמיות דרך ספקטרומטר מסה לכרומטוגרפיה נוזלית בלחץ גבוה, שהפריד את התרכובות וניתח את הכימיקלים ואמר לי בדיוק כמה קרצינוגנים היו בעוף שלי.
Output: Nelle fasi finali ho esaminato i campioni usando uno spettrometro di massa per cromatografia liquida ad alta pressione, che ha separato i composti ed analizzato le sostanze chimiche mostrandomi esattamente la quantità di cancerogeni presenti nel mio pollo.
Input: Consider Input: תטעם קודם את המרובע.
Output: Ne prenda uno quadrato prima.
Input: Consider Input: חיים של הכרת-תודה. זהו הדבר.
| Output: Vivere riconoscenti, questo è il punto.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1111_ted_translation_he_it | fs_opt |
This task involves creating answers to complex questions, from a given passage. Answering these questions, typically involve understanding multiple sentences. Make sure that your answer has the same type as the "answer type" mentioned in input. The provided "answer type" can be of any of the following types: "span", "date", "number". A "span" answer is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. You can directly copy-paste the text from the passage or the question for span type answers. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words. A "number" type answer can include a digit specifying an actual value. For "date" type answers, use DD MM YYYY format e.g. 11 Jan 1992. If full date is not available in the passage you can write partial date such as 1992 or Jan 1992. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words.
Ex Input:
Passage: In a Thursday Night showdown against the rival Green Bay Packers, the Bears struggled throughout much of the game, and the offense was only able to muster one touchdown and 168 yards. Quarterback Jay Cutler was sacked seven times, and completed 11 of 27 passes for 126 yards with one touchdown, four interceptions and a 28.2 passer rating. Cutler's counterpart Aaron Rodgers was sacked five times, and ended the game by completing 22 of 32 passes for 219 yards and a touchdown, an interception and a passer rating of 85.3. In the first quarter, Packers kicker Mason Crosby opened the game with a field goal, and the Bears would fall behind even more when Packers holder Tim Masthay threw a pass to tight end Tom Crabtree on a fake field goal. In the third quarter, Matt Forte sustained an ankle injury (originally reported as a high ankle sprain), and was lost for the game. After Cutler was later intercepted by Tramon Williams, Bears linebacker Lance Briggs dropped a possible interception, as Green Bay later increased the lead on another field goal. The Bears would later score on a Robbie Gould field goal, but the Packers later scored ten points (a Crosby field goal and a Rodgers 26-yard touchdown pass to Donald Driver) in 21 seconds early in the fourth quarter. After Tim Jennings intercepted a Rodgers pass, Cutler connected with Kellen Davis to narrow the score to 23-10 with 6:49 left in the game, but the Packers would hold for the win.
Question: How many passes did Jay Cutler throw?
Answer type: Number
Ex Output:
27.
Ex Input:
Passage: Coming off their shutout home win over the Rams, the 49ers stayed at home for a Week 5 duel with the Atlanta Falcons. The Niners would trail early in the first quarter as Falcons running back Michael Turner got a 7-yard touchdown run, followed by quarterback Matt Ryan's 31-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Roddy White. San Francisco would answer with a 2-yard touchdown run from running back Glen Coffee. After starting the second quarter with a 39-yard field goal from kicker Joe Nedney, Atlanta took over with Ryan hooking up with White again on a 90-yard touchdown pass and Turner's 3-yard & 1-yard touchdown runs. The Falcons would then close out the game with kicker Jason Elam's 40-yard field goal in the third quarter and Ryan's 1-yard touchdown run in the fourth. With the loss, the 49ers entered their bye week at 3-2.
Question: How many more yards was the longest touchdown pass compared to the longest field goal?
Answer type: Number
Ex Output:
50.
Ex Input:
Passage: Coming off their bye week the Dolphins flew to Lambeau field for an Interconference duel against the Packers. In the first quarter the Dolphins trailed early with kicker Mason Crosby nailing a 46-yard field goal. But they replied with QB Chad Henne making a 2-yard TD pass to WR Davone Bess. The lead didn't last very long after QB Aaron Rodgers made an 86-yard TD pass to WR Greg Jennings. The Dolphins tied the game in the second quarter with kicker Dan Carpenter hitting a 53-yard field goal. He also made a 41-yard field goal to put the Dolphins up 13-10. In the fourth quarter the Packers tied the game with Crosby making a 46-yard field goal, but the Dolphins got the lead back when Henne found TE Anthony Fasano on a 22-yard TD pass. Green Bay replied with Rodgers scrambling 1 yard to the endzone for a touchdown to put the game in overtime. After overtime, the decision was made when Carpenter successfully put away a 44-yard field goal to give the Dolphins the win.
Question: How many field goals were successful of at least 50 yards?
Answer type: Number
Ex Output:
| 1.
| 1 | NIv2 | task028_drop_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a simple high-school level math question, you are required to solve it and provide the final answer. The final answer is always a single number. These questions can range from a variety of topics like simple arithmetic, solving equations, converting a quantity from one unit to another, finding remainders/GCD/LCM, finding probabilities etc. Each question has only one correct answer. This answer can be a positive or negative integer, a fraction or a decimal number. If the answer is a negative number use the hyphen (e.g. -42) symbol for the minus sign. For decimal numbers, do not add extra zeros after the decimal point. For fractional numbers, separate the numerator and denominator using a forward slash (e.g. 3/25).
Input: Consider Input: Let c = 4 - 2. Suppose 0 = n + c*n - u - 27, -3*n + 18 = 2*u. Suppose 3*p - n = 4. Solve 0 = 3*w - p - 2 for w.
Output: 2
Input: Consider Input: Let u(f) = 2*f**2 - 5*f + 7. What is the remainder when u(7) is divided by 12?
Output: 10
Input: Consider Input: Three letters picked without replacement from dxaxxaaxxxaax. What is prob of sequence aad?
| Output: 5/429
| 2 | NIv2 | task835_mathdataset_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew.
question:
Cae el muro de Berlín, hacemos Tormenta del Desierto.
answer:
החומה נופלת בברלין, ואנחנו עושים את סופה במדבר [המלחמה בעיראק].
question:
Así que cuando abro la botella, las moléculas del alcohol se esparcirán en el aire, porque el alcohol es una sustancia muy volátil.
answer:
כשאני פותח את הבקבוק, מולקולות האלכוהול מתפשטות באוויר, וזה משום שהאלכוהול הוא חומר נדיף ביותר.
question:
Mi madre nos cogió por los hombros, y nos condujo a través del campo.
answer:
| אמא שלי תפסה אותנו בכתפיים. היא הצעידה אותנו לשדה.
| 9 | NIv2 | task1229_ted_translation_es_he | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given an input list A. If the count of numbers is more than that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers Win'. If the count of alphabets is more than that of numbers in the list, answer 'Alphabets Win'. If the count of numbers is same as that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers and Alphabets are Tied'.
Ex Input:
['y', '4767', 'D', 'P', '4929', '8627', '8821', '3101', 'O', '2973', 'B', '6081', '9057', 'c', '4551', 'z', '5161', 'v', 'q', '7923', 'n', '6575', '8623', 'U', '2069']
Ex Output:
Numbers Win
Ex Input:
['2037', '2001', 'U', 'B', 'G', 't', '3005', 'N', 'S', '8735', 'd', 'n', '7643', '9133', '5945']
Ex Output:
Alphabets Win
Ex Input:
['2797', '4359', '3277', '7797', 'P', '7485', '2507', 'F', '9119', '5931', 'D', 'x', 'S', '8813', 'v']
Ex Output:
| Numbers Win
| 1 | NIv2 | task523_find_if_numbers_or_alphabets_are_more_in_list | fs_opt |
You need to answer the question 'Are the given steps in order?', given a set of steps describing a process. Your answer must be either Yes or No. If the answer is No, that means the steps are out of order and do not make sense in the order they are in. If the answer is Yes, that means the steps are in order and make sense in the order that they are in. A set of steps are not in order if the steps reference information that is introduced in a later step
Ex Input:
['Animals and plants die in soft soil or mud', 'Sediment builds up over the remains', 'The remains decompose, leaving only trace amounts', 'The remaining parts over the years are replaced with mineral', 'A fossil is formed']
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
['Ocean waves hit land', 'Ocean water pulls sand off of beaches', 'Ocean water breaks rocks off of cliffs', 'Ocean water carries sand and rocks into the ocean', 'Sand and rocks go to other land or the bottom of the ocean.']
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
['Electrical activity in the brain almost ceases completely, though some areas remain active', 'The animal has entered hibernation mode', 'The animal eats large quantities of food that will be stored as fat', 'Over a period of days, the animal's heart rate and breathing rate drop slowly', 'Winter comes and the animal finds a place to hibernate']
Ex Output:
| No
| 1 | NIv2 | task1548_wiqa_binary_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative
--------
Question: To better understand why this did n't connect with me would require another viewing , and I wo n't be sitting through this one again ... that in itself is commentary enough .
Answer: NEG
Question: Ramsay is clearly extraordinarily talented , and based on three short films and two features , here 's betting her third feature will be something to behold .
Answer: POS
Question: Despite bearing the Paramount imprint , it 's a bargain-basement European pickup .
Answer: | NEG
| 7 | NIv2 | task363_sst2_polarity_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
Ex Input:
customer: Hello, Christopher Turner.
agent: Hello, how may I assist you?
customer: I am planning round trip to travel Philadelphia to meet my business partner's. Can you please help me in reserving the ticket from PHL?
agent: Ok, please tell your travelling dates for this journey.
__
agent: Do you need a direct flight?
customer: Sure, I mostly prefer for single connection.
agent: Flight-1000 is available with Delta airlines, can I book it for you?
customer: Yes, please go ahead and reserve the ticket.
agent: Your booking is done.
customer: Thank you very much for reserving the ticket.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
Ex Output:
customer: I am willing to travel on May 28 and again I will return May 30.
Ex Input:
customer: Hello.
agent: Hello. How can I help you?
customer: My name is Benjamin Harris. I want to travel from LAX to MSP.
agent: Ok, please provide the travelling dates?
customer: The dates of travel are from 11/27 to 11/29. Make sure the connection is 1.
agent: Sorry, there is no flight with 0 connection.
customer: That's ok.
__
customer: Thank you, have a good day.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
Ex Output:
agent: Sorry, there is no flight with 1 connection.
Ex Input:
customer: Hello.
agent: Hello, how may I help you?
customer: My name is Samantha Rodriguez. I would like to travel from DTW to DFW, could you help me out?
__
customer: My preferable dates are from 07/26 to 07/28.
agent: I found a flight 1018 of JetBlue airlines matches with your preferences, can I proceed?
customer: Please proceed with the booking.
agent: Your ticket is confirmed.
customer: Thank you for your help.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
Ex Output:
| agent: Sure, please share your travel dates.
| 1 | NIv2 | task574_air_dialogue_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Arabic.
[EX Q]: Marzył mu się zupełnie nowy typ sklepu, który obok sprzedaży detalicznej odegra też rolę kulturalną.
[EX A]: لقد كان يبحث عن نوع جديد من المتاجر.. عن متجر جديد.. متجر لديه دور ثقافي إضافة إلى دوره البيعي
[EX Q]: Jest jeszcze trzecie rozwiązanie, może najbardziej prawdopodobne, że nie stanie się żadna z tych rzeczy, a za 4 lata zaprosicie mnie tu znowu, z tym samym wykładem.
[EX A]: هناك طبعاً خيار ثالث ، و هو الغالب ، أننا لن نقوم بأيّ من تلك الأشياء ، وخلال أربعة سنوات سوف تدعونني مرّة أخرى ، وسوف ألقي هذا الخطاب ثانيةً.
[EX Q]: Okazuje się, że kiedy rodzi się dziecko, nakładają mu bransoletkę RFID, podobną dają matce. Tak że ktokolwiek oprócz matki weźmie dziecko z oddziału położnego, uruchomi alarm.
[EX A]: | ووجدت أنه الآن عند ما يولد الطفل ، يضعون على الطفل اسوارة "" الأر أف أي دي "" (كاشف ترددات الراديو) و يضعون واحدا تابعا له على الأم ، فإذا حاول أي شخص أحد غير الأم أخذ الطفل من جناح الولادة ، يبدأ جرس بالرنين.
| 6 | NIv2 | task1259_ted_translation_pl_ar | fs_opt |
Read the given sentence and if it is a general advice then indicate via "yes". Otherwise indicate via "no". advice is basically offering suggestions about the best course of action to someone. advice can come in a variety of forms, for example Direct advice and Indirect advice. (1) Direct advice: Using words (e.g., suggest, advice, recommend), verbs (e.g., can, could, should, may), or using questions (e.g., why don't you's, how about, have you thought about). (2) Indirect advice: contains hints from personal experiences with the intention for someone to do the same thing or statements that imply an action should (or should not) be taken.
Input: Consider Input: Do n't worry about being seen as a snitch you do n't have any loyalty to them .
Output: yes
Input: Consider Input: This will seem counterintuitive but exercise regularly .
Output: no
Input: Consider Input: Tell them you quit to focus on school .
| Output: yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task115_help_advice_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
--------
Question: Passage: Ware grew up in the Galveston, Texas region, hoping to play football at the University of Texas. He said "I was going to Texas. All they had to do was lie to me and tell me I was going to play quarterback once I got there. Thank goodness they told me the truth [that] they were going to move me to defense". After graduating from Dickinson High School, Ware instead played at the University of Houston, where he won the Heisman Trophy in 1989, along with the Davey O'Brien Award, the latter award given to the most outstanding college quarterback of the year. That year, his junior year, he threw for 4,699 yards, 44 touchdowns, and set 26 NCAA records. Many of the records were thanks to the innovative use of the run and shoot offense, which his successor, David Klingler, also used to great effect. The Cougars ended the season ranked the #14 team in the nation by the Associated Press. He then declared for the NFL Draft, foregoing his senior year.
Link Information: The IAAUS was officially established on March 31, 1906, and took its present name, the NCAA, in 1910.
Question: When was the organization where Ware set 26 records founded?
Answer: Answer: 1910
Question: Passage: Population densities of mistletoebirds recorded around Australia vary from 0 to 2 birds per hectare with a mean of 0.35 birds per hectare (in areas unaffected by agriculture), where the largest concentration was found in the Kakadu National Park, Northern Territory. The longevity of a mistletoebird has been recorded in southern Queensland where a banded adult male was recaptured near the banding site after 9 years. Mistletoebirds vocally mimic other birds. Heard in all seasons and given by both sexes, they have been recorded mimicking the mulga parrot ( Psephotus varius) as well as more than 25 different species of passerines. Predators known to have taken mistletoebird nestlings are the grey shrike-thrush (Colluricincla harmonica), pied butcherbird (Cracticus nigrogularis), pied currawong (Strepera graculina) and the Australian raven (Corvus coronoides). Nests have also been parasitized by a number of cuckoo species including the horsfield bronze cuckoo (Chrysococcyx basalis) and the fan-tailed cuckoo (Cuculus pyrrhophanus).
Link Information: It covers an area of 19804 km2, extending nearly 200 kilometres from north to south and over 100 kilometres from east to west. Question: What is the size of the park where the largest concentration of Mistletoebirds can be found?
Answer: Answer: 19804 km2
Question: Passage: Sanders started his college career at Southern Methodist University, throwing for 1,728 yards and 12 touchdowns in 20 games, including 10 starts. He then transferred to Tennessee-Chattanooga. While there, Sanders started 22 games for the Mocs. He set school records for passing yards (7,230), touchdowns (49), completions (584), 200-yard passing games (22), 300-yard passing games (12) and total offense (7,247). Sanders was one of 16 finalists for the Walter Payton Award recognizing best player in NCAA Division I-AA football his senior season. He led the Southern Conference in all major passing categories as senior, throwing for 3,691 yards while also tying a school record with six touchdown passes against Mississippi Valley State. All 6 Touchdown receptions was to Cos DeMatteo which broke Jerry Rice's single game receiving record for Touchdowns in a game for Division 1-AA/FCS. It was also Jerry Rice's alma mater. The two were a record breaking duo at Chattanooga. Sanders also connected with DeMatteo for 13 completions for 207 yards and 3 touchdown passes at Louisville, a Division 1-A/FBS opponent. Sanders passed 367 yards and 3 touchdowns in the game. Louisville won the game 58-30,but was a career day for the duo vs a much more supreme Conference USA team. Sanders was an All-American honorable mention as a junior with 3,539 yards and 27 touchdown passes.
Link Information: none Question: How many years did Jerry Rice hold the single game receiving record for Touchdowns before Cos DeMatteo broke it?
Answer: | Answer: none
| 7 | NIv2 | task238_iirc_answer_from_passage_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a post that is a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation and a question asks if AUTHOR, NOBODY, EVERYBODY, or OTHER is wrong in the situation. Answer the question and classify your answers into yes or no.
PROBLEM: Is AUTHOR wrong in the post ? POST : I was in a long distance relationship with a girl (I'll call her Mary. She started taking over my life and my time, to a point where I was in my phone at family gatherings, parties, etc.
Not only did she consume my time, she also started to try and stop some friendships, specificaly, this girl (Rebecca). We were friends since before I even started dating Mary, but the thing is, Mary hated her.
She hated her with a burning passion, She'd wish death uppon her several times, called her a Whore, a Slut, and several other things, but Rebecca had no idea of this, since these 2 never even talked.
One day, Mary and I had a fight about my friendship with Rebecca. The fight ended with Mary saying something like "That bitch is dead to me" and I thought "Oh well, If Rebecca is dead to her, why should I even mention her?"
Wrong move
My friendship with Rebbeca continued normaly for a few months, but I never told Mary about being friends with her, and I never told Rebecca that my gf wished death uppon her without even knowing each other(Rebecca had some self-love issues at the time).
But Mary came to visit me once though
We were having a nice time, when she saw Rebecca in the distance. She asked me "Are you still friends with that bitch?", I told her I still was. She got real mad. We fought and cried for a while, until she decided to test me: Either it was her or Rebecca, couldn't be both.
Since I thought I loved her, I had to talk to Rebecca and tell her the truth: my gf hated her and that we couldn't be friends anymore. She was devastated, and so was I. I talked about the situation with my mom, and she said that if my girlfirend was setting up stupid conditions like that, then she didn't love me as much as she said she did. I told this to Mary and she got in the mindset that she had fucked up, at least partially. She then let me be friends with Rebecca, but still didn't want to know anything about her, but before that, I had to inform her that Me and Rebecca were going to see The Killers live, since the ticket was my brithday present, She got super mad but could't do nothing about it.
At this point, my relationship with Mary was fucking me up in every way possible, but that changed on the day of the concert.
Mary and I didn't speak for most of the day, so, we went to the show and had a great time, mostly because Mary and I didn't talk that much during the day.
But as we were returning home in the van we rented to take us to the concert, it happened.
LSS, Rebecca and I made out.
At that point, I was already certain i didn't love Mary, not after all the shit she put me trough.
We broke up less than a month after that, she didn't knew I cheated.
TLDR (Context is recomended though) : I cheated on my abusive, long distance gf with my best friend she hated with a burning passion.
AITA for this one? I hope y'all can help me out. Also, sorry for grammar mistakes, english ain't my first language.
SOLUTION: no
PROBLEM: Is AUTHOR wrong in the post ? POST : My daughter is 17 months old. Being that she is a toddler, she would live in just her diaper if she could. When she's at home, we let her run free, and thus, most of our pictures are of her in just her diaper.
My mother posts a lot of my daughter's photos on facebook, which I don't mind, but she is constantly editing little heart or smiley face stickers over my daughter's nipples. To me, this just seems really creepy and sexualizing, since my daughter's nipples are no different than my nephew's, who's uncensored photos are also all over my mother's facebook. Something about it really rubs me the wrong way, but when I addressed it with my mother, she told me the pictures were inappropriate for her friends to see without the stickers covering her up. So I told her not to post any more pictures of my daughter. AITA?
SOLUTION: no
PROBLEM: Is AUTHOR wrong in the post ? POST : I’ve known him for 2 years now, and he’s been bothering me the whole time. He has some kind of disability that makes him do a certain action again and again(I forgot the name of the disability), but he’s overall a pretty cool dude. But we recently had this argument about him bothering me again and again for the whole time I’ve known him. Small things, like “dude, you’re so bad at x” and just kinda being a dick sometimes(but all people are dicks at some point). And the last time I saw him, we were playing a game and we’d just had a winstreak until I fucked it up and we lost the match. He was just saying the usual, like “I can’t play with you dude. You suck at everything.”
I don’t know what actually made me get mad, but I just suddenly got ticked off by his comment. I said that he was being an asshole to me and that he should just stop saying I suck. I didn’t exactly yell, but I raised my voice significantly. He just said that he didn’t think he was being an asshole and that I was being too serious about what he said. I got annoyed told him that I didn’t want to deal with him if he was always going to just be a dick to me like this. And I left soon thereafter.
Now I’m realizing that I probably shouldn’t have gotten so mad, but I was caught up in the fact that he’d been doing these kinds of stupid things to me for 2 years now. Am I the asshole to think that he shouldn’t be so annoying to me?
SOLUTION: | no
| 8 | NIv2 | task502_scruples_anecdotes_whoiswrong_verification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
How many finishes in top four has the korfball team that won the European Bowl in 2005 ?
WRB JJ NNS IN JJ CD VBZ DT NN NN WDT VBD DT JJ NNP IN CD .
What is the team whose city had a 2010 population of 18,240 inhabitants ?
WP VBZ DT NN WP$ NN VBD DT CD NN IN CD NNS .
What is the complete prize total for the event with rank 7 ?
| WP VBZ DT JJ NN NN IN DT NN IN NN CD .
| 0 | NIv2 | task345_hybridqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
PROBLEM: [86.728 29.746]
SOLUTION: 86.728
PROBLEM: [ 38.959 -0.872 -96.962 -43.41 ]
SOLUTION: -96.962
PROBLEM: [-29.257 -53.077 19.479 24.683 -12.446]
SOLUTION: | -53.077
| 8 | NIv2 | task095_conala_max_absolute_value | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two simple actions (associated with "A", "B"). You must identify which action is considered less ethical. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B'.
(A) not lending my calculator to my brother's friend for his test
(B) not passing a turning vehicle
A
(A) being about to take edibles
(B) laughing at an offensive meme and sharing it
B
(A) purposely showing private messages after a friend acts like a jerk
(B) leaving the gym early, leaving my partner alone
| A
| 0 | NIv2 | task106_scruples_ethical_judgment | fs_opt |
You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
[EX Q]: Statement: ಇಲ್ಲಿಯ ಭವಾನಿ ದೇವಾಲಯ ಇತಿಹಾಸ ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧವಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದು ಛತ್ರಪತಿ ಶಿವಾಜಿ ಸೇರಿದ ಭೋಸ್ಲೆ ವಂಶಸ್ಥರ ಕುಲದೇವತೆ.<MASK>,ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ,ಗುಜರಾತ್ ಹಾಗೂ ಮಧ್ಯಪ್ರದೇಶದಿಂದ ಈ ದೇವಿಗೆ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ ಭಕ್ತರಿರುವುದರಿಂದ ಬಹಳಷ್ಟು ಭಕ್ತರು ನವರಾತ್ರಿ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಪಾದಯಾತ್ರೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಆಗಮಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.
Option A: ಮಧ್ಯಪ್ರದೇಶ
Option B: ಗುಜರಾತ್
Option C: ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ
Option D: ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ
[EX A]: ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ
[EX Q]: Statement: ೧೮೪೭ರಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತ ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರದ ನಂತರ, ಗುಪ್ತರವರು ೧೫ ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಕಾಲ <MASK>ಯಲ್ಲಿ ಗೌರವ ಸದಸ್ಯರಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಿದರು. ೧೯೬೫ರಲ್ಲಿ ತಮ್ಮ ಸಾವಿನ ತನಕ ರಾಜ್ಯಸಭೆಯ ಸದಸ್ಯರಾಗಿ ಸೇವೆಸಲ್ಲಿಸಿದರು. ಅವರಿಗೆ ೧೯೫೪ರಲ್ಲಿ ಪದ್ಮಭೂಷಣ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಲಭಿಸಿತ್ತು. ರಾಜಕೀಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಮೈಥಿಲಿ ಶರಣ್ ಗುಪ್ತ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಾವಕಾಶದ ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ ನಂತರ ಭಾರತದ ರಾಜಕಾರಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತ ವೃತ್ತಿಜೀವನವು ಹೊಂದಿತು. ಭಾರತ ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೧೯೪೭ರಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ ತನ್ನದಾಗಿಸಿಕೊಂಡ ಕೂಡಲೇ ಮೈಥಿಲಿ ಶರಣ್ ಗುಪ್ತ ಭಾರತದ ಸಂಸತ್ತಿನಲ್ಲಿ ರಾಜ್ಯಸಭೆಯ ಗೌರವ ಸದಸ್ಯರಾಗಿ ನೇಮಕಗೊಂಡರು. ರಾಜ್ಯಸಭೆಯಲ್ಲಿದ್ದ ನಿಗದಿತ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಮೈಥಿಲಿ ಶರಣ್ ಗುಪ್ತರು ಬರವಣಿಗೆಯನ್ನು ನಿಲ್ಲಿಸಲಿಲ್ಲ. ವಾಸ್ತವವಾಗಿ ಅವರು ಸಂಸತ್ತಿನ ಮೇಲ್ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ತಮ್ಮ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯಗಳನ್ನು ಹೇಳುವ ಸಂದರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿ ತನ್ನ ಕಾವ್ಯಗಳಿಂದ ಸಾಲುಗಳುನ್ನು ಬಳಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದರು. ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಹೋರಾಡಿ ಆನೇಕ ಬಾರಿ ಜೈಲಿಗೆ ಸಹ ಹೋದವರು. ಮಹಾತ್ಮ ಗಾಂಧಿ, ರಾಜೇಂದ್ರ ಪ್ರಸಾದ್, ನೆಹರೂ ಮತ್ತು ವಿನೋಬಾ ಭಾವೆ ಜೊತೆಗಿನ ಇವರ ಸಂಪರ್ಕದ ಹಾದಿ ಪ್ರಾಯೋಗಿಕವಾಗಿತ್ತು ಮತ್ತು ಚಳುವಳಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಬೆಂಬಲಿಗರಾದರು.
Option A: ಬರ್ಮಾದಲ್ಲಿ
Option B: ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ
Option C: ಉತ್ತರಪ್ರದೇಶ
Option D: ರಾಜ್ಯಸಭೆ
[EX A]: ರಾಜ್ಯಸಭೆ
[EX Q]: Statement: ಚಿಕ್ಕಬಳ್ಳಾಪುರ ಕರ್ನಾಟಕದ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದು. ಮುಂಚೆ <MASK> ಜಿಲ್ಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿನ ಒಂದು ತಾಲೂಕು ಆಗಿದ್ದ ಇದು ೨೦೦೮ ರಲ್ಲಿ ಜಿಲ್ಲಾ ಅಡಳಿತ ಕೇಂದ್ರವಾಯಿತು. ಈ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆಗೆ ಸರ್. ಎಮ್. ವಿಶ್ವೇಶ್ವರಯ್ಯ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆ ಎಂದು ನಾಮಕರಣ ಮಾಡುವ ಅಪೇಕ್ಷೆ ಜನರಲ್ಲಿದೆ. ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಹತ್ತಿರ ಇರುವ ನಂದಿ ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನ ಬಹಳ ಪ್ರಾಚೀನ ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನ. ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಶಿವನ ಲಿಂಗಗಳೆರಡು ಇವೆ. ಗಂಗ, ಕದಂಬರಿಗಿಂತ ಹಳೆಯ ಶಿಲಾಶಾಸನಗಳನ್ನು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ನಾವು ಕಾಣಬಹುದು. ಅಂಗ್ಲರಲ್ಲಿನ ಪ್ರಮುಖರಾದ ಲಾರ್ಡ ಕಾರ್ನ್ವಾಲಿಸ್ ಸಹ ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಲವು ದಿನ ಇದ್ದ ಎನ್ನುವ ಶಾಸನಗಳನ್ನು ಕಾಣಬಹುದು. ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಸಮೀಪ (೨೫ ಕಿ.ಮಿ.) ಇರುವ ಮಾಕಿರೆಡ್ಡಿಪಲ್ಲಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮುತರಾಯಸ್ವಾಮಿ ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನವು ಸಹ ಬಹಳ ಪ್ರಾಚೀನವಾದ ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನ. ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಶ್ರೀರಾಮ ನವಮಿಯ ದಿನ ಪೂಜಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ.
Option A: ಚಿಂತಾಮಣಿ
Option B: ಕೈವಾರ
Option C: ಬಾಗೇಪಲ್ಲಿ
Option D: ಕೋಲಾರ
[EX A]: | ಕೋಲಾರ
| 6 | NIv2 | task948_wiki_cloze_kn_multiple_choice_question_answering | fs_opt |
Given a command in a limited form of natural language, provide the correct sequence of actions that executes the command to thus navigate an agent in its environment. A command can be broken down into many different actions. Actions are uppercase and are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. The word 'opposite' turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Ex Input:
jump right and turn around right twice
Ex Output:
I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT
Ex Input:
run around right thrice after walk around right twice
Ex Output:
I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN
Ex Input:
turn around right twice and jump opposite right twice
Ex Output:
| I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP
| 1 | NIv2 | task126_scan_structured_text_generation_command_action_all | fs_opt |
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
Which medical condition would be treated with drugs such as ramiprii and enalapril?
medicine
Which knighted British composer wrote the musical score for the 1957 film, Bridge on the River Kwai?
music
The last episode of which long running T.V. series was entitled Goodbye, Farewell and Amen?
| tv
| 0 | NIv2 | task900_freebase_qa_category_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: toxic and non-toxic. Toxicity is defiend as anything that is rude, disrespectful, or unreasonable that would make someone want to leave a converation.
--------
Question: Comment: Blah,Blah,blah. You really are nuts,,,,,penis shrinkage...LOL
Answer: Toxic
Question: Comment: "Plane" stupid huh?? Try "plain" next time stupid.
Answer: Toxic
Question: Comment: The dams are not being overtopped at this point. They're releasing a controlled amount through the gates and an additional amount is now going over the spillways. Each dam has concrete-covered spillways located at the high ends of the basins that are several feet below the top of the earthen portion. So far, Barker and Addicks are doing what they're designed to do. That having been said, neither has ever held the amount of water currently behind the dams and the pressure behind them undoubtedly concerns authorities. Agree that actual overtopping or failure of either one would do untold additional damage from the west side of Houston through downtown.
Answer: | Non-toxic
| 7 | NIv2 | task327_jigsaw_classification_toxic | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Sentence 2 contradicts sentence 1. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: A crowd scene with pigeons in a plaza. Sentence 2: Dogs running around a plaza.
[EX A]: Twenty birds in a crowd in a busy plaza.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: A little girl is touching a man's face while riding on his shoulders. Sentence 2: A little girl is being carried in a man's arms.
[EX A]: A girl is covering her father's eyes while perched on his shoulders.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: A young man is skiing in splashing waves, on a single board, while being pulled from above by something. Sentence 2: The man is sleeping.
[EX A]: | The man is being pulled from something
| 6 | NIv2 | task185_snli_contradiction_to_neutral_text_modification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
--------
Question: 2, 19, ['1875', '1645', 'f', '4359', '5897', 'u', '3181', '9335', 'O', '5151', '2197', 'z', '6605', '5271', '2397', 'X', '3139', 't', 'E', 'v', 'z', '677', 'M', 'J', 'O']
Answer: 1645f43595897u31819335O51512197z660552712397X3139tE
Question: 1, 4, ['L', 'i', '6339', 'p', 'R', '7303', 'R', 'k', '7851']
Answer: Li6339p
Question: 1, 10, ['y', '3455', '7125', '9021', '6867', '8079', '2099', 'a', '1347', '1655', '9453', '3449', 's', '5543', 's', 'I', 'd']
Answer: | y345571259021686780792099a13471655
| 7 | NIv2 | task100_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
Example Input: to the extent that our previous opinion in state of louisiana, and ralph slaughter, secretary, department of revenue and taxation v. bp exploration oil inc., 95-2031 (la.app. 4 cir. 1/31/96), 667 so.2d 1219 conflicts with this decision, it is overruled.
Example Output: overruling
Example Input: state v. brown (1988), 38 ohio st.3d 305, 308.' * * * state v. coley (2001), 93 ohio st.3d 253, 261."" state v. griffiths, 11th dist. trumbull no. 2000-t-0131, 2002 wl 5307, *2 (dec. 28, 2001).
Example Output: non-overruling
Example Input: that case did not address an officer-safety justification for the question; however, to the extent lee or any of our other precedent conflict with the rule we announce today, we expressly overrule them.
Example Output: | overruling
| 3 | NIv2 | task274_overruling_legal_classification | fs_opt |
Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title
Input: Consider Input: In Interstellar, after Cooper arrives in the Tesseract, Cooper tries to send the message STAY to his daughter in the past so she won't let him go on the mission. If that was his intention then why did he send the coordinates of NASA afterwards? If he didn't send the coordinates, he wouldn't have found NASA or go into space, he would have stayed.
Output: If Cooper wanted to stay, why did he send the NASA Coordinates?
Input: Consider Input: I'm talking about the Malayalam/Tamil movie Solo After finishing it IMDb Trivia shows that there is two climax scene. The 4th story has two different ending, one is shown in Tamil region and another is shown in Kerala region. One is director's cut and another one is forcefully edited by the producer. The director "Bejoy Nambiar" tweeted about it: For all those asking about the changed ending. It has been done without my knowledge and consent.Good or Bad I stand by the film I made... The version that I watched has a ending like Rudra went to the marriage ceremony and said sorry to both bride and groom. What's the other climax? Can anyone please tell me? I Googled but can't find any document that shows the changes between the two version.
Output: What are the differences between two climax of Solo?
Input: Consider Input: When Neo is sitting in his cubicle after being reamed out by the boss for being late to work, his monitor is off and he doesn't appear to be working - in fact, his monitor doesn't appear to even be connected to a computer. Why is this? Were the filmmakers just being cheap and hoping that no one would notice, or is there some other reason? Is it possible that there's some kind of symbolism here?
| Output: Why wasn't Neo's monitor connected to anything?
| 2 | NIv2 | task1638_doqa2.1_movies_text_summarization | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two simple actions (associated with "A", "B"). You must identify which action is considered less ethical. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B'.
PROBLEM: (A) not getting my nieces/nephew Xmas gifts
(B) getting annoyed at a friend who asked me for even more money than originally agreed upon
SOLUTION: A
PROBLEM: (A) visiting my mom on Thanksgiving
(B) creating a group chat that bullies a toxic person
SOLUTION: B
PROBLEM: (A) wanting to leave my family
(B) asking boyfriend why he packed condoms for a trip he's taking without me
SOLUTION: | A
| 8 | NIv2 | task106_scruples_ethical_judgment | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given context and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for this answer based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations..
[Q]: Context: austin was tired of his abusive dad so he beat him with a baseball bat.
Answer: be punished
[A]: What will happen to Austin?
[Q]: Context: Addison found a job somewhere that her family would never find her.
Answer: escape abuse
[A]: Why did Addison do this?
[Q]: Context: Kendall helped ease the pain of the broken ankle with the ice.
Answer: be smart
[A]: | Why did Kendall do this?
| 5 | NIv2 | task581_socialiqa_question_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence in Igbo language, translate the sentence to English language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact
PROBLEM: Igbo sentence: Ya mere,, abata Christ, ebe m aba na-acha ọcha, M na nwanne gị, na m na-na na nwetara gị azụ.
SOLUTION: אַזוי, come into Christ, where I am no longer white, I'm your brother, and I've got your back .
PROBLEM: Igbo sentence: ọ nwere 1,024 etoju nke mgbali uche na n'ezie adịghị eche dị ka a pen na akwụkwọ.
SOLUTION: It has 1,024 levels of pressure sensitivity and really does feel like a pen on paper.
PROBLEM: Igbo sentence: Fun in GTA Online is at its strongest in free roam, ma n'ezie na-uru nke ya ị ga-mkpa ka ọkwá elu, nke a na-kacha mma mere na ala.
SOLUTION: | Fun in GTA Online is at its strongest in free roam, but to really take advantage of it you'll need to rank up, which is best done in missions.
| 8 | NIv2 | task449_opus_paracrawl_ig_en_translation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Farsi.
Q: Pensamos que responde a que adolescentes e adultos usan unha estratexia cognitiva distinta para tomar decisións sociais e para comprobalo traemos á xente ao noso laboratorio e pedímoslles unha tarefa condutual. Voulles dar un exemplo do tipo de tarefa que usamos no meu laboratorio.
A: و ما فکر میکنیم که شاید به دلیل این باشد که نوجوانان و بزرگسالان از روش متفاوت ذهنی ، یک استراتژی شناختی متفاوتی برای اخد تصمیم اجتماعی استفاده می کنند ، از روش متفاوت ذهنی ، یک استراتژی شناختی متفاوتی برای اخد تصمیم اجتماعی استفاده می کنند ، و یک روش بررسی آن توسط مطالعات رفتاریست که با آوردن مردم به آزمایشگاه ها و دادن وظایف رفتاری به آنها انجام میشود ، و یک روش بررسی آن توسط مطالعات رفتاریست که با آوردن مردم به آزمایشگاه ها و دادن وظایف رفتاری به آنها انجام میشود ، و الان مثال دیگری ازنوعی وظیفه ای که ما در آزمایشگاه ام بکار میبریم برایتان می زنم. و الان مثال دیگری ازنوعی وظیفه ای که ما در آزمایشگاه ام بکار میبریم برایتان می زنم.
****
Q: Parece que o escribise un meu antigo profesor.
A: و به نظر می رسد این مطلب توسط یکی از معلمین قدیمی من نوشته شده باشد.
****
Q: "Será tan grande como a túa casa."
A: | "به اندازه خونه شما بزرگ خواهد بود."
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1245_ted_translation_gl_fa | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish.
--------
Question: Porque ainda têm 80% do trânsito.
Answer: 80%, które powoduje korki.
Question: É maravilhoso estar aqui para falar sobre a minha jornada, falar sobre a cadeira de rodas e a liberdade que ela me trouxe.
Answer: To wspaniale być tutaj, by mówić o mojej podróży, by mówić o wózku inwalidzkim i o wolności, jaką mi przyniósł.
Question: E eis um novo parque na baixa de Manhattan.
Answer: | A to nowy park na Dolnym Manhattanie.
| 7 | NIv2 | task1281_ted_translation_pt_pl | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label "yes" if translation is right, otherwise generate label "no".
Input: Consider Input: Bulgarian: Сключване на споразумение за партньорство в областта на риболова между Европейската общност от една страна и Република Кирибати от друга страна (вот), English: Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the EC and Kiribati (vote)
Output: yes
Input: Consider Input: Bulgarian: Необходимо е незабавно да влезе в сила постоянно примирие., English: This ceasefire must be achieved with the mediation of Egypt and the involvement of all players.
Output: no
Input: Consider Input: Bulgarian: 13., English: 13.
| Output: yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task273_europarl_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a abstract of article and corresponding title of an article. Your task is to generate label "yes" if title is right for article, otherwise generate "no".
Input: Consider Input: Abstract: Liver disease secondary to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a rising cause of morbidity and mortality among individuals who have been infected parenterally with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) such as injection drug users, hemophiliacs, and transfused patients. We analyzed both the efficacy of interferon (IFN) alpha therapy in these patients and the predictors of response to this agent. A total of 119 patients with chronic hepatitis C (90 of whom were infected with HIV and 29 of whom were not) were included in a multicenter, prospective, open, nonrandomized observational study. IFN-alpha was given subcutaneously in a dosage of 5 million units three times a week during a 3-month period; those patients who responded received a dose of 3 million units given subcutaneously three times a week for an additional 9 months. One hundred seven patients completed the study; the level of aminotransferases returned to normal and sera became negative (complete response) for HCV RNA in 26 (32.5%) of 80 HIV-infected patients and 10 (37.0%) of 27 non-HIV-infected patients (P = .666) after completion of the treatment. Two variables were independently associated with a response in HIV-infected patients: a CD4+ T lymphocyte count of > 500 x 10(6)/L and a baseline HCV viremia level of < 10(7) copies/mL. In the 12 months following treatment, relapses occurred in 30.8% of the HIV-infected patients and 12.5% of non-HIV-infected patients (P = .403).. Title: Folic acid supplementation and dietary folate intake, and risk of preeclampsia
Output: no
Input: Consider Input: Abstract: BACKGROUND The Avoiding Cardiovascular Events through Combination Therapy in Patients Living with Systolic Hypertension (ACCOMPLISH) trial showed that initial antihypertensive therapy with benazepril plus amlodipine was superior to benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide in reducing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. We assessed the effects of these drug combinations on progression of chronic kidney disease.
METHODS ACCOMPLISH was a double-blind, randomised trial undertaken in five countries (USA, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and Finland). 11 506 patients with hypertension who were at high risk for cardiovascular events were randomly assigned via a central, telephone-based interactive voice response system in a 1:1 ratio to receive benazepril (20 mg) plus amlodipine (5 mg; n=5744) or benazepril (20 mg) plus hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg; n=5762), orally once daily. Drug doses were force-titrated for patients to attain recommended blood pressure goals. Progression of chronic kidney disease, a prespecified endpoint, was defined as doubling of serum creatinine concentration or end-stage renal disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate <15 mL/min/1.73 m(2) or need for dialysis). Analysis was by intention to treat (ITT). This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00170950.
FINDINGS The trial was terminated early (mean follow-up 2.9 years [SD 0.4]) because of superior efficacy of benazepril plus amlodipine compared with benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide. At trial completion, vital status was not known for 143 (1%) patients who were lost to follow-up (benazepril plus amlodipine, n=70; benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide, n=73). All randomised patients were included in the ITT analysis. There were 113 (2.0%) events of chronic kidney disease progression in the benazepril plus amlodipine group compared with 215 (3.7%) in the benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide group (HR 0.52, 0.41-0.65, p<0.0001). The most frequent adverse event in patients with chronic kidney disease was peripheral oedema (benazepril plus amlodipine, 189 of 561, 33.7%; benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide, 85 of 532, 16.0%). In patients with chronic kidney disease, angio-oedema was more frequent in the benazepril plus amlodipine group than in the benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide group. In patients without chronic kidney disease, dizziness, hypokalaemia, and hypotension were more frequent in the benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide group than in the benazepril plus amlodipine group.
INTERPRETATION Initial antihypertensive treatment with benazepril plus amlodipine should be considered in preference to benazepril plus hydrochlorothiazide since it slows progression of nephropathy to a greater extent.
FUNDING Novartis.. Title: Innovative beneficial reuse of reverse osmosis concentrate using bipolar membrane electrodialysis and electrochlorination processes
Output: no
Input: Consider Input: Abstract: The SNF1/AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) family maintains the balance between ATP production and consumption in all eukaryotic cells. The kinases are heterotrimers that comprise a catalytic subunit and regulatory subunits that sense cellular energy levels. When energy status is compromised, the system activates catabolic pathways and switches off protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. Surprisingly, recent results indicate that the AMPK system is also important in functions that go beyond the regulation of energy homeostasis, such as the maintenance of cell polarity in epithelial cells.. Title: AMP-activated/SNF1 protein kinases: conserved guardians of cellular energy
| Output: yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task1587_scifact_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Galician.
Input: Consider Input: Wyjdźcie do ludzi, rozmawiajcie z nimi, słuchajcie ich, i co najważniejsze, bądźcie gotowi na coś niesamowitego.
Output: Saian, falen coa xente, escoiten a xente, e, o máis importante, prepárense para marabillarse.
Input: Consider Input: To dziecko na zdjęciu
Output: Vedes esta foto?
Input: Consider Input: Dziennikarze musieli znaleźć kobiety ze zdjęć, a te wyjaśniły im cel akcji.
| Output: Pois tiñan que ir e encontrar ás mulleres e conseguir que llo explicasen.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1261_ted_translation_pl_gl | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
[EX Q]: Japanese: ユタ州の知事、ジョン・ミード・ハンツマンは、「他の誰かを救うのに命を捧げる人より献身的なものはない」と言い、亡くなった救助隊に敬意を表した。
Bahasa Indonesia: "Saya berkomitmen untuk tetap menjaga keamanan negara ini, dan kita akan bergerak ke Michigan dan South Carolina dan memenangkan nominasi, " ungkap McCain.
[EX A]: No
[EX Q]: Japanese: 20歳の天才投手フィル・ヒューズが、ニューヨークヤンキースでのちょうど2回目の登板で打者を打ち取ったが、最後の結果は、チームと至る所のファンに、より多くのストレスを与えた。
Bahasa Indonesia: Meski demikian, pada 1 Februari 2006 Yeltsin merayakan ulang tahunnya yang ke 75 tahun.
[EX A]: No
[EX Q]: Japanese: 家族によると、Luongは刑務所から呼ばれ、彼は”9/11のハイジャック犯よりも有名に”なりたかったし、そして、彼は”電気椅子を恐れていなかった”と彼らに話した。
Bahasa Indonesia: Menurut keluarganya, Luong dipanggil dari penjara dan berkata kepada mereka dia ingin "lebih terkenal dibandingkan para pembajak pesawat 9/11" dan "dia tidak takut kursi listrik."
[EX A]: | Yes
| 6 | NIv2 | task1117_alt_ja_id_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
[EX Q]: Context: Jesse was having fun flying his kite in the park. Lee took Jesse's kite from him.
Question: What will happen to Jesse?
Options: (A) they will jump for joy (B) throw a tantrum (C) get in trouble for stealing a kite
[EX A]: C
[EX Q]: Context: Even though Sydney was very frustrated, Jan prevented Sydney from becoming angry with a hug.
Question: Why did Jan do this?
Options: (A) calm them down (B) listen to Sydney vent (C) cheer Sydney up
[EX A]: B
[EX Q]: Context: Riley has been meek and allowed people to walk all over them. Riley has enough and tells the person off.
Question: How would Riley feel afterwards?
Options: (A) meek and delicate (B) weak and fragile (C) strong and confident
[EX A]: | A
| 6 | NIv2 | task385_socialiqa_incorrect_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Input: Consider Input: On May 28, 2003 Germany's third-largest city, voted to move to open source software.
Output: 28 मई, 2003 को जर्मनी के तीसरे सबसे बड़े शहर ने ओपन सोर्स सॉफ्टवेयर में जाने के लिए मतदान किया।
Input: Consider Input: He added the boy was taken to Alder Hey Children's Hospital, but police later confirmed he had died.
Output: उन्होंने कहा कि लड़के को एल्डर हे चिल्ड्रन हॉस्पिटल ले जाया गया, लेकिन पुलिस ने बाद में उसकी मृत्यु होने की पुष्टि की।
Input: Consider Input: The chairman of the Tomsk branch of the Union of Journalists of Russia said that a source close to the investigation told him that Popov was not only beaten but was also "tortured" and "violated" with a foreign object.
| Output: रूस के पत्रकार संघ के टॉम्स्क शाखा के अध्यक्ष ने कहा कि जांच के करीबी एक सूत्र ने उन्हें बताया कि पोपोव को न केवल पीटा गया था, बल्कि एक विदेशी वस्तु के साथ "अत्याचार" और "उल्लंघन" किया गया था।
| 2 | NIv2 | task432_alt_en_hi_translation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Languages typically provide more than one grammatical construction to express certain types of messages. Your task is to generate a senetence with the same meaning as given sentence, but with different grammatical construction.
PROBLEM: Linda extended him the courtesy
SOLUTION: Linda extended the courtesy to him
PROBLEM: John presented her a painting
SOLUTION: John presented a painting to her
PROBLEM: Mary paid a woman a compliment
SOLUTION: | Mary paid a compliment to a woman
| 8 | NIv2 | task132_dais_text_modification | fs_opt |
In this task, given a sentence in the Thai language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Example Input: หลังจากการตรวจสอบข้อกล่าวหาที่คัมภีร์ของอิสลามอัลกุรอานถูกปฏิบัติในทางที่ผิดต่อหน้านักโทษที่ Guantanamo Bay คิวบา รัฐบาลบุชได้ยอมรับความน่าเชื่อถือของรายงานเหล่านี้บางส่วน
Example Output: After an investigation of allegations that Islam's holy book the Qu'ran was mishandled in front of inmates at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, the Bush administration has acknowledged the credibility of some of these reports.
Example Input: ทหารฟิลิปปินส์กล่าวในวันนี้ว่า กลุ่มมือปืนได้จับตัวประกันอย่างน้อย 75 คน ซึ่งส่วนใหญ่เป็นเด็กนักเรียน หลังจากบุกเข้าไปในโรงเรียนประถมห่างไกลแห่งหนึ่งที่อยู่ทางตอนใต้ของประเทศฟิลิปปินส์
Example Output: The Philippine military said today that gunmen have seized at least 75 people, most of them schoolchildren, after a raid on a remote elementary school in the southern Philippines.
Example Input: เครื่องเล่นเกมXbox 360เปิดตัวโดยไมโครซอฟท์เมื่อปี2005และในเดือนมกราคมปีนี้ บริษัทลดการขายที่เคยคาดการณ์ไว้เหลือเพียง12ล้านเครื่อง ภายในสิ้นเดือนมิถุนายน ปี2007
Example Output: | The Xbox 360 was launched by Microsoft in 2005 and in January of this year the company lowered its sales expectations to 12 million units for the year ending June 2007.
| 3 | NIv2 | task537_alt_translation_th_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Example Input: Sentence 1: A man dressed in cowboy attire is riding a horse. Sentence 2: the horse is white
Example Output: a man riding a horse
Example Input: Sentence 1: A lady dressed in a white, short dress is next to a table set for two with a rock pier in the background. Sentence 2: The woman is waiting for someone
Example Output: The woman is dressed in white
Example Input: Sentence 1: A woman and young girl are sitting at a table and dipping fruit in liquid chocolate. Sentence 2: They are mother and daughter.
Example Output: | Two girls are sitting at a table.
| 3 | NIv2 | task189_snli_neutral_to_contradiction_text_modification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
[EX Q]: Passage: Pod was released in the UK on May 29, 1990 by 4AD. Watts-Russell planned the date to be not too close to the release of the Pixies' Bossanova two and a half months later, for more effective publicity of both albums. Watts-Russell believed the album would be better suited to a US independent distribution label rather than the Pixies' American distributor Elektra, and licensed Pod to Rough Trade America. When this division of Rough Trade went bankrupt, Elektra assumed distribution of Pod in the US. Deal has noted that the Breeders did not receive any royalties from initial US sales because of Rough Trade's bankruptcy.The album was widely anticipated by the British music press due to the involvement of Deal and Donelly—known from their highly regarded work with the Pixies and Throwing Muses, respectively—and Albini, who likewise had a strong reputation for his previous engineering work. It reached number 22 in the UK, where it was promoted by a full-page ad in Melody Maker, and number 73 in the Netherlands. Pod sold moderately well, although Deal has noted it "never sold [anything]" compared to their next album, Last Splash (1993), which was certified platinum in the US and silver in the UK.Deal took the idea for the album's title from a painting that she saw in Boston; for her, the word "pod" evoked a uterus, which Wiggs has noted relates to the theme of fertility and the group's name. The cover art was designed by longtime 4AD album designer Vaughan Oliver and employs photography by Kevin Westenberg. Oliver, in an attempt to seduce Deal, whom he believed would appreciate the humor, attached a belt of dead eels over his underwear, which he intended as phallic symbols. He performed a fertility dance, while Westenberg took pictures of him using a long exposure to achieve the blurring and other visual effects.
Question: What is the name of the individual known from their highly regarded work with Throwing Muses?
[EX A]: Donelly.
[EX Q]: Passage: By the 18th century, the menagerie was open to the public; admission cost three half-pence or the supply of a cat or dog to be fed to the lions. By the end of the century, that had increased to 9 pence. A particularly famous inhabitant was Old Martin, a large grizzly bear given to George III by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1811. An 1800 inventory also listed a tiger, leopards, a hyena, a large baboon, various types of monkeys, wolves and "other animals". By 1822, however, the collection included only a grizzly bear, an elephant and some birds. Additional animals were then introduced. In 1828 there were over 280 representing at least 60 species as the new keeper Alfred Copps was actively acquiring animals.After the death of George IV in 1830, a decision was made to close down the Menagerie. In 1831, most of the stock was moved to the London Zoo which had opened in 1828. The last of the animals left in 1835, relocated to Regent's Park. This decision was made after an incident, although sources vary as to the specifics: either a lion was accused of biting a soldier, or a sailor, Ensign Seymour, had been bitten by a monkey. The Menagerie buildings were removed in 1852 but the Keeper of the Royal Menagerie was entitled to use the Lion Tower as a house for life. Consequently, even though the animals had long since left the building, the tower was not demolished until the death of Copps, the last keeper, in 1853.In 1999, physical evidence of lion cages was found, one being 2x3 metres (6.5x10 feet) in size, very small for a lion that can grow to be 2.5 meters (approximately 8 feet) long. In 2008, the skulls of two male Barbary lions (now extinct in the wild) from northwest Africa were found in the moat area of the Tower. Radiocarbon tests dated them from 1280–1385 and 1420–1480. During 2011 an exhibition was hosted at the Tower with fine wire sculptures by Kendra Haste.
Question: What was the last name of the last keeper who died in 1853?
[EX A]: Copps.
[EX Q]: Passage: Eric O'Neill is a young FBI employee assigned to work undercover as a clerk to Robert Hanssen, a senior agent he is told is suspected of being a sexual deviant. Hanssen has been recalled from a detail post at the State Department to FBI headquarters ostensibly to head up a new division specializing in Information Assurance.
Initially, Hanssen insists on a strict formality between the two men. He frequently rails against the bureaucracy of the FBI and complains that only those who regularly "shoot guns" are considered for senior positions instead of those, like himself, who are involved in vital national security matters. He calls the bureau's information technology systems antiquated and laments the lack of coordination and information exchange with other intelligence agencies.
Eventually, Hanssen becomes a friend and mentor to O'Neill and takes a personal interest in him and his wife Juliana, who is suspicious of Hanssen and resents his intrusions. A devout Catholic who is also a member of Opus Dei, Hanssen urges O'Neill, a lapsed Catholic, and his secular East German-born wife to become active churchgoers.
Question: What is the full name of the member of Opus Dei?
[EX A]: | Robert Hanssen.
| 6 | NIv2 | task002_quoref_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \*short\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \*yes\* or \*no\*.
what is joy's job in what happens in vegas
equity trader
who is the longest serving director of isro
Dhawan, Satish
what native american tribe lived in the grand canyon
| The Havasupai people
| 0 | NIv2 | task582_naturalquestion_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given a string and you should find the longest substring that is a palindrome. A palindrome is a string that is the same backwards as it is forwards. If the shortest possible palindrome is length 1 you should return the first character.
Example Input: tttllllltl
Example Output: tlllllt
Example Input: kkoeekoookeo
Example Output: ekoooke
Example Input: kbbnbbnkbnkbkb
Example Output: | bbnbb
| 3 | NIv2 | task850_synthetic_longest_palindrome | fs_opt |
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.
Q: Background Paragraph: Air pollution can also indirectly cause other health issues and even deaths. Air pollutants can cause an increase in cancer including lung cancer, eye problems, and other conditions. For example, using certain chemicals on farms, such as the insecticide DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) and toxic PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyl), can cause cancer. Indoors, pollutants such as radon or asbestos can also increase your cancer risk. Lastly, air pollution can lead to heart disease, including heart attack and stroke.
Story: Two neighboring towns had different methods of growing crops. Lean town used insecticides, while Bean town did not. Lean town had high levels of air pollution.
Question: Which town had more inhabitants experiencing heart attack?
A: Lean.
****
Q: Background Paragraph: The water level is seasonal, being lowered by about 10 feet (3.0 m) over the winter. The reservoir fills in the spring from snow melt and underground springs. The lake is usually at full level by late spring, but in the occasional years of low snow melt and low rainfall, it may remain up to several feet below its typical level. Water is let out of the lake in the fall so that ice will not damage docks and other structures around the lake. This also leads to excellent water quality, as a significant portion of the water is replaced every year.
Story: Alpine lake had low water levels this spring although the lake is usually at full level by late spring. Last year was a very wet year with lots of precipitation. Rangers were planning on letting water out of the lake in the fall so that ice will not damage docks and other structures around the lake. The water levels were high enough in the fall so they proceeded in lowering the water level by 10 feet..
Question: When are the lake water levels lower, during winter or during late spring?
A: during winter.
****
Q: Background Paragraph: Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver. It is caused by a virus called hepatitis B, which can be passed through sexual activity. Hepatitis B causes vomiting. It also causes yellowing of the skin and eyes. The disease goes away on its own in some people. Other people are sick for the rest of their lives. In these people, the virus usually damages the liver. It may also lead to liver cancer. Medicines can help prevent liver damage in these people. There is also a vaccine to protect against hepatitis B.
Story: Jennifer and Maria both had unprotected sex with the same man. This man, unbeknownst to them, has hepatitis b. Both women go to the doctor to get checked out. Jennifer reports that she is coughing frequently and has a congested nose. The doctor notices that Maria has yellow eyes and she tells the doctor that she has been throwing up.
Question: Who will probably not be prescribed medicine for their liver?
A: | Jennifer.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task061_ropes_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
question:
Passage: On 11 February 1727 Spain, under command of the Marquis de las Torres and supervision of Chief Engineer of the Spanish Royal Engineer Corps Marquis of Verboom, laid siege to the city . Depending on the sources, Spanish troops were between 12,000 and 25,000. British defenders were 1,500 at the beginning of the siege, increasing up to about 5,000 by troops brought from overseas by a fleet commanded by Charles Wager. After a four-month siege, with several unsuccessful and costly attempts, Spanish troops gave up and retired on 12 June. Spain had lost over 1,400 men while the British had suffered around 300 casualties. The Spanish had expected material help from the Austrians promised under the Treaty of Vienna, but they received little. They had been outmanoeuvred by British diplomats, who had concluded a secret deal with the Austrians to prevent them intervening.
Question: Which army had less than 12000 men?
answer:
span
question:
Passage: When Major General Nathanael Greene took command in the South, Marion and Lieutenant Colonel Henry Lee were ordered in January 1781, to attack Georgetown but were unsuccessful. In April they took Fort Watson and in May they captured Fort Motte, and succeeded in breaking communications between the British posts in the Carolinas. On August 31, Marion rescued a small American force trapped by 500 British soldiers, under the leadership of Major C. Fraser. For this action he received the thanks of the Continental Congress. Marion commanded the right wing under General Greene at the Battle of Eutaw Springs. In January 1782, he was elected to a new State Assembly at Jacksonborough and left his troops to take up his seat. During his absence his brigade grew disheartened, particularly after a British sortie from Charleston, and there was reportedly a conspiracy to turn him over to the British. But in June of that year, he put down a Loyalist uprising on the banks of the Pee Dee River. In August he left his brigade and returned to his plantation. In 1782, the British Parliament suspended offensive operations in America, and in December 1782, the British withdrew their garrison from Charleston. The war was brought to an end by the Treaty of Paris.
Question: When did Marion rescue the American force?
answer:
date
question:
Passage: The first decades were marked by Jacobite risings which ended with defeat for the Stuart cause at Battle of Culloden in 1746. In 1763, Great Britain in the Seven Years War led to the growth of the First British Empire. With the defeat by the United States, France and Spain in the War of American Independence, Britain lost its 13 American colonies and rebuilt a Second British Empire based in Asia and Africa. As a result, culture of the United Kingdom, and its technological, political, constitutional, and linguistic influence, became worldwide. Politically, the central event was the French Revolution And its Napoleonic aftermath, 1793–1815, which British elites saw as a profound threat, and worked energetically to form multiple coalitions that finally defeated Napoleon in 1815. The Tories, who came to power in 1783, remained in power (with a short interruption) until 1830. Forces of reform, often emanating from the Evangelical religious elements, opened decades of political reform that broadened the ballot, and opened the economy to free trade. The outstanding political leaders of the 19th century included Palmerston, Disraeli, Gladstone, and Salisbury. Culturally the Victorian era (Queen Victoria reigned 1837–1901) was a time of prosperity and dominant middle-class virtues when Britain dominated the world economy and maintained a generally peaceful century, 1815–1914. The First World War (1914–1918), in alliance with France, Russia and the United States, was a furious but ultimately successful total war with Germany. The resulting League of Nations was a favorite project in Interwar Britain. However, while the Empire remained strong, As did the London financial markets, the British industrial base began to slip behind Germany and especially the United States. Sentiments for peace were so strong that the nation supported appeasement of Hitlers Germany in the late 1930s, until the Nazi invasion of Poland in 1939 opened the World War II. In the World War II 1939–45, France, the Soviet Union the U.S. joined Britain as Allies of World War II. Britain and its Empire faced near defeat at several points, 1940–42, but finally crushed Germany, Italy and Japan.
Question: How many years was the first World War?
answer:
| number
| 9 | NIv2 | task027_drop_answer_type_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively.
PROBLEM: F: Doctors' office. May I help you? ,M: Yes, my name is John Carver. I'd like to make an appointment to see Doctor Carter. ,F: What seems to be the problem? ,M: I guess I have a bad cold. ,F: Do you feel lightheaded or have a fever? ,M: No, neither. But my nose is off and running and I don't feel like eating anything.
(A) F: I’m sorry, I don’t understand. Could you say it again? (B) F: All right. So you are sure that you have a fever. (C) F: All right. So you don't feel lightheaded. And you have no appetite. (D) F: All right. So you have no appetite. And you are sure that you have a fever.
SOLUTION: C
PROBLEM: M: Hi Jenny, are you going to school now? ,F: Yep, I have English at 9:00 in the morning. ,M: Got any plans after the class? ,F: Not really. What about you? ,M: We will have our midterm exams next month. I plan to look for some important books and study at the library. Do you want to join me? ,F: Sure, I need to return some books. They are do today. Besides, I can also read some weekly publications, magazines and newspapers.
(A) M: OK. I want to go to the library only because I need to return some books. (B) M: Well, I need to prepare for the midterm exams in the library. We should go together. (C) M: Oh, I didn't know the final exams are coming. I need to prepare for them. (D) M: I am sorry. You spoke so rapidly that I did not catch the meaning of what you said. Could you repeat that?
SOLUTION: B
PROBLEM: F: Hi, Bob, I'm glad to see you here. ,M: Happy birthday to you, Julia. And John asked me to say "happy birthday" to you.
(A) F: Wow,I forgot it was my birthday today. (B) F: Bob,you must be kidding me. (C) F: Thank you and it is nice for Jackson that he sends his blessing to me. (D) F: I am really sorry, I did not catch that. Would you slow down, please?
SOLUTION: | A
| 8 | NIv2 | task611_mutual_multi_turn_dialogue | fs_opt |
Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').
Input: Consider Input: Most resistors have three coloured bands close together at one end and ____ single band at the other.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) two b) one c) ten d) five
Output: b
Input: Consider Input: Litters contain from one to ____ kittens, and tend to be much larger when prey is abundant.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) three b) four c) two d) seven
Output: b
Input: Consider Input: Polymorphism consists of ____ root words, poly and morph.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) eight b) one c) zero d) two
| Output: d
| 2 | NIv2 | task1360_numer_sense_multiple_choice_qa_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, based on a given sentence, we ask you to write a question that involves "transient vs. stationary" events, i.e., the understanding of whether an event will change over time (transient event) not (stationary event). For example, the sentence "he was born in the U.S." contains a stationary event since it will last forever; however, "he is hungry" contains a transient event since it will remain true for a short period of time. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Note that the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer.
question:
Sentence: A levee is a raised strip of sediments deposited close to the waters edge.
answer:
Is the levee still raising sediments?
question:
Sentence: Durer's father died in 1502, and his mother died in 1513.
answer:
Was Durer alive when his mother died?
question:
Sentence: She told them that she would help take care of the puppy, if she could have one.
answer:
| Would she continue taking care of the puppy once it grew up?
| 9 | NIv2 | task006_mctaco_question_generation_transient_stationary | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Ex Input:
I don't have any money in my account so I can't use my debit card for it. I'm bummed. By the time i have money the trial will be over.
Ex Output:
negative
Ex Input:
@tsarnick Yeah, that was my thumb last night. Sorry
Ex Output:
negative
Ex Input:
Ugh! Have the hiccups
Ex Output:
| negative
| 1 | NIv2 | task195_sentiment140_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
--------
Question: "I felt this was the time for a change," owner Drayton McLane said.
Answer: "Naramdaman ko na ito ang oras para sa pagbabago," sinabi ng may-ari na si Drayton McLane.
Question: Miodrag Djurovic, the head of the main Podgorica hospital, stated that another five passengers had died overnight.
Answer: Inihayag ni Miodrag Djurovic, ang pinuno ng pangunahing ospital ng Podgorica, na namatay ang lima pang mga pasahero sa loob ng isang magdamag.
Question: "Out of concern for the interpreters and their families' security as well as the security of the Danish base in Iraq, the Defence Ministry has chosen to inform the public after the interpreters and others had left Iraq," the Danish Defence Ministry said in a statement.
Answer: | "Para sa kapakanan ng mga ng mga tagapagsalin at seguridad ng kanilang mga pamilya pati narin ang seguridad ng mga taga denmark na nakabase sa Iraq, Pinili ng Ministro ng Depensa na ipaalam sa publiko matapos makaalis sa Iraq ang mga tagapagsalin at iba pa," nasabi ng Danish Defence Ministry sa isang pahayag.
| 7 | NIv2 | task559_alt_translation_en_fi | fs_opt |
Given a statement about date and time, state whether the statement is true or false. The number of date/time operands in the statement ranges between 2 and 3. Let's say the values are denoted by t1, t2 and t3. The statements follow one of the following ten templates: 't1 occurs before t2, t1 doesn't occur before t2, t1 occurs after t2, t1 doesn't occur after t2, t1 occurs between t2 and t3, t1 doesn't occur between t2 and t3, t1 occured before t2 but after t3, t1 occured after t2 but before t3, t1 didn't occur before t2 but after t3, t1 didn't occur after t2 but before t3'. The output should be either 'True' or 'False'.
--------
Question: 19:19:47 occured after 11:11:13 PM but before 18:48:14
Answer: False
Question: 05 Feb 2013 doesn't occur between Jun 29, 1979 and Sep 13, 1991
Answer: True
Question: 21 Nov 1977 occured before 01 June 1992 but after 15 December 1992
Answer: | False
| 7 | NIv2 | task1507_boolean_temporal_reasoning | fs_opt |
The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Portuguese Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Portuguese Language. 2) Also names, dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.
[Q]: How brave they'll all think me at home!
[A]: Como todos irão me achar corajosa lá em casa!
[Q]: Oh dear! I'd nearly forgotten that I've got to grow up again!
[A]: Meu Deus, eu quase esqueci que eu tenho que crescer de novo!
[Q]: '"What matters it how far we go?" his scaly friend replied.
[A]: | "O quão importa o quanto longe nós vamos?" seu amigo escamoso perguntou.
| 5 | NIv2 | task1647_opus_books_en-pt_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.
--------
Question: Context: It has been demonstrated that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) induces apoptosis in cardiac myocytes. However, its mechanism of action is still not well understood. In the present study, we hypothesized that TNF alpha induces myocardial apoptosis by induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).', 'Neonatal cardiac myocytes were isolated from iNOS (-/-) mutant and C57BL6 wild type mice. Cells were cultured for 3 days before treatment with an NO donor or TNF alpha. Following treatment with S-nitroso-N-acetyl-penicillamine (SNAP) or TNF-alpha, cells were tested for apoptosis by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transfer-mediated end labeling (TUNEL) staining and cell death detection ELISA. NO production was measured by nitrite concentration in the culture medium. Cardiomyocyte expression of iNOS and TNF type 1 receptor (TNFR1) mRNA was determined by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).', 'SNAP (0.01-100 microM) induced apoptosis of cardiac myocytes in a concentration-dependent manner in the wild type mice (n = 5, P < 0.01). TNFR1 mRNA was expressed in neonatal cardiomyocytes from both wild type and iNOS (-/-) mutant mice. TNF alpha induced a concentration-dependent increase in iNOS mRNA expression and nitrite production as well as significant apoptosis of cardiomyocytes in the wild type mice (n = 4, P < 0.01). However, without iNOS expression, the apoptotic effects of TNF-alpha were significantly attenuated in cardiomyocytes from iNOS (-/-) mutant mice (n = 4, P < 0.05).\Question: Does tumor necrosis factor-alpha induce apoptosis via inducible nitric oxide synthase in neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes?
Answer: TNF alpha induces apoptosis via iNOS expression and NO production in neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes.
Question: Context: To determine whether testosterone levels change as women with the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) grow older.', 'A follow-up cross-sectional study of a cohort of women with PCOS identified up to 20-25 years ago.', 'Women with PCOS were recruited primarily from practice records between 1970 and 1990. Voter registration tapes and household directories were used to identify age-, race-, and neighborhood-matched controls.', 'Eighty-four women with PCOS, 20-57 years of age, and 37 age-matched controls participating in a study of the risk for cardiovascular disease in women with PCOS.', 'Clinical data were collected by questionnaire and fasting blood samples were obtained randomly throughout the menstrual cycle.', 'Total and non-SHBG-bound testosterone levels.', 'Total and non-SHBG-bound testosterone levels were similar in women with PCOS who were 20-42 years of age but were reduced by approximately 50% among women 42-47 years of age and remained stable in women older than 47 years of age. Testosterone levels were increased in younger and older women with PCOS compared with controls but were similar to controls in women 42-47 years of age.\Question: Do serum testosterone levels decrease in middle age in women with the polycystic ovary syndrome?
Answer: Hyperandrogenism partly resolves before menopause in women with PCOS. This change may explain the tendency of women with PCOS to cycle regularly as they grow older. Testosterone levels remain elevated in older women with PCOS, however, and may contribute to their increased risk for cardiovascular disease, endometrial cancer, and other diseases.
Question: Context: Children with residual brachial plexus birth palsy often develop internal rotation contractures with subsequent glenohumeral dysplasia seen on axial imaging. Coronal deformity (characterized by humeral head subluxation), and angular deformity (characterized by glenoid retroversion) have been defined. We hypothesize that the location of the biceps tendon characterizes rotational deformity.', 'A retrospective study was performed on 91 children (average age 3.2+/-2.2 y) who lacked external rotation beyond neutral and had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of bilateral shoulders performed at our institution between 2000 and 2007. The charts were reviewed for the measurement of the external rotation of the involved shoulder with the arm adducted and the scapula stabilized. The glenoscapular angle (glenoid version), the percentage of the humeral head anterior to the middle of the glenoid fossa (PHHA), and the angle of rotation of the biceps tendon (biceps angle) were measured on MRI scans of both shoulders. Statistical analysis was performed to compare these MRI measurements for the involved and uninvolved sides, and to identify the correlations between them and the external rotation.', 'The average biceps angle was 47.9+/-15.2 degrees on the uninvolved side and 26.2+/-15.0 degrees on the involved side. The average differences between the 2 shoulders in the biceps angle (21.7+/-20.5 degrees), the version (18.9+/-15.0 degrees), and the PHHA (19.8+/-13.6%) were all significant (P<0.001). Only the biceps angle correlated significantly with external rotation (P<0.001). This correlation remained significant even when the version and the PHHA were held constant (P=0.004).\Question: Do the biceps tendon as a measure of rotational deformity in residual brachial plexus birth palsy?
Answer: | The biceps angle is a measure of rotational deformity in patients with residual brachial plexus birth palsy, and correlates better with external rotation than either the glenoid version or the PHHA. The biceps angle may be a useful measure of rotational glenohumeral deformity before and after surgery.
| 7 | NIv2 | task849_pubmedqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.
[EX Q]: امروزه ، وقتى تهديدهاى جنگ و الفظ تند را مى شنويم ، ما اغلب به سوى اين باور هدايت مى شويم كه اين هم يكى ديگر از آن مناقشات حل نشدنى خاورميانه ست با ريشه هايى به قدمت خود منطقه.
[EX A]: Hoy, cuando escuchamos las amenazas de guerra y el alto grado de retórica, muchas veces tenemos la sensación de estar frente a otro de esos conflictos irresolubles de Medio Oriente con raíces tan antiguas como la propia región.
[EX Q]: همينطور ، يک تحقيق درباره محتوای الکترونيکئ نشان داد که بيشتر اخبار جهانی از تهيه کنندگان اخبار امريکا بازيافت خبرهائی است که از ای پی و رويترز هستند ، و خبرها را در زمينه خاصی قرار نمی دهند که مردم بتوانند بهتر با آنها ارتباط برقرار کنند..
[EX A]: Un estudio de contenido digital mostró que muchas de las noticias internacionales de medios de EE.UU. son noticias recicladas de los servicios de cable de AP y Reuters, y no son presentadas en un contexto donde la gente pueda comprender su relación con él.
[EX Q]: این یک تکنولوژی تحقیقاتی است ، ولی در آزمایش های کلینیکی ما 44 تا 64 درصد کاهش در مورد دردهای مزمن داشته ایم.
[EX A]: | Esta es una tecnología en investigación, pero en pruebas clínicas vemos de 44 a 64% de reducción en los pacientes con dolor crónico.
| 6 | NIv2 | task1267_ted_translation_fa_es | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Spanish.
Input: Consider Input: חקרנו עד היום רק כ-5 אחוזים מהאוקיינוסים שלנו.
Output: Solo hemos explorado el 5% de nuestros océanos.
Input: Consider Input: הסוג השלישי מיוצג ע "" י וורן באפט. ואני מכנה זאת תרומה מצטברת.
Output: La tercera categoría esta representada por Warren Buffet. Lo que yo llámo "" el dar agregado "".
Input: Consider Input: אנחנו חיים על כוכב לכת — 6.3 מיליארד אנשים.
| Output: Vivimos en un planeta de 6300 millones de personas.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1236_ted_translation_he_es | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
Example Input: Context: Quinn got things done when his supervisor said they were behind.
Question: What does Quinn need to do before this?
Options: (A) quit his job before this (B) call in sick before this (C) talk to his supervisor before this
Example Output: A
Example Input: Context: Addison was looking for a new car. SHe saw an ad for a car that she really wanted, but it was too expensive.
Question: How would you describe Addison?
Options: (A) disappointed about the price (B) in need of a car (C) too uptight
Example Output: B
Example Input: Context: Alex was going to visit his cousins in another state. Alex drove all the way from Florida.
Question: What will Alex want to do next?
Options: (A) take a tour (B) get gas (C) take a shower
Example Output: | C
| 3 | NIv2 | task385_socialiqa_incorrect_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a simple high-school level math question, you are required to solve it and provide the final answer. The final answer is always a single number. These questions can range from a variety of topics like simple arithmetic, solving equations, converting a quantity from one unit to another, finding remainders/GCD/LCM, finding probabilities etc. Each question has only one correct answer. This answer can be a positive or negative integer, a fraction or a decimal number. If the answer is a negative number use the hyphen (e.g. -42) symbol for the minus sign. For decimal numbers, do not add extra zeros after the decimal point. For fractional numbers, separate the numerator and denominator using a forward slash (e.g. 3/25).
[Q]: Three letters picked without replacement from {e: 4, z: 1, r: 9}. What is prob of picking 3 r?
[A]: 3/13
[Q]: Let f(c) = 53*c + 6. Let p be f(3). What is the highest common divisor of p and 15?
[A]: 15
[Q]: What is 7/2 of a litre in millilitres?
[A]: | 3500
| 5 | NIv2 | task835_mathdataset_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Portugese.
Example Input: E finiamo a Hong Ngu, sul versante vietnamita.
Example Output: Acabámos em Hong Ngu no lado vietnamita.
Example Input: ES: Il Canada è diverso da come me lo aspettavo.
Example Output: ES: O Canadá é diferente do que eu esperava.
Example Input: Cos'è un falegname senza attrezzi?
Example Output: | O que é um carpinteiro sem ferramentas?
| 3 | NIv2 | task1255_ted_translation_it_pt | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
[Q]: בכל פעם שהוא אוכל צפע בורות הוא נכנס לסטלת רעל קטנה.
[A]: Whenever he eats the pit viper he gets this little venom rush.
[Q]: ובכן, אנחנו כאן משום שארצות הברית, בזבזה שני טריליון דולר על המלחמות בעיראק ובאפגניסטן שנכשלו.
[A]: Well, we're here because the United States, we spent two trillion dollars on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan that were failed.
[Q]: גוסטבו דודאמל
[A]: | Gustavo Dudamel!
| 5 | NIv2 | task1234_ted_translation_he_en | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences clearly agree (entailment)/disagree (contradiction) with each other, or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the numbers 0 (entailment), 1 (neutral), or 2(contradiction).
PROBLEM: sentence_A: A young girl with a heart tank top is raising her hands as she is playing on a slide. sentence_B: A young girl with a heart tank top is raising her hands as she is sliding
SOLUTION: 0
PROBLEM: sentence_A: A boy is jumping off the side of a stone water fountain in front of a building. sentence_B: A boy in a striped shirt is playing in front of a water fountain
SOLUTION: 1
PROBLEM: sentence_A: A boy is playing guitar. sentence_B: A little girl is playing a guitar
SOLUTION: | 1
| 8 | NIv2 | task1612_sick_label_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Spanish.
Então tenho três razões — são sempre três coisas — três razões pelas quais eu acho que as histórias não fazem necessariamente do mundo um sítio melhor.
Tengo tres - porque siempre debe haber tres - tres razones por las que pienso que las historias no necesariamente hacen del mundo un lugar mejor.
Permitam que vos diga que há boas notícias.
Bien, déjenme decirles, que hay algunas buenas noticias.
Cumprimos 99% deste objectivo, e estamos prestes a ficar sem dinheiro.
| Estamos a un 99% de nuestra meta a punto de quedarnos sin dinero.
| 0 | NIv2 | task1276_ted_translation_pt_es | fs_opt |
This task is to translate a news commentary given in French language into Russian language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.
Input: Consider Input: Dans le cadre de l'accord signé la semaine dernière, BP va payer la plus forte amende pénale de toute l'Histoire américaine, 4,5 milliards de dollars.
Output: С учетом платежа на прошлой неделе, BP предстоит выплатить самый крупный штраф за уголовное правонарушение в размере 4,5 миллиарда долларов США.
Input: Consider Input: Pour certains des pays les plus pauvres au monde, soit les plus dépendants de l'aide internationale, le FMI a décrété que l'aide internationale ne pouvait être inscrite au registre des revenus dans les calculs budgétaires gouvernementaux.
Output: В некоторых самых бедных странах мира - т.е. тех, что наиболее зависимы от помощи - МВФ предлагал не включать иностранную помощь в статьи доходов при определении государственного бюджета.
Input: Consider Input: La menace générale du terrorisme international doit être affrontée par la communauté.
| Output: С общей угрозой международного терроризма надо бороться совместными усилиями.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1377_newscomm_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, based on the given context word, you are asked to create a pair of sentences each containing a blank (_). The sentence pair should look similar and should be about two different persons (PersonX and PersonY). Additionally, the two sentences must be different in terms of trigger words (e.g., "sympathetic" and "stern") which express contrasting attributes about the two persons. The answer to the first and the second sentence must be PersonX and PersonY, respectively. PersonX and PersonY should not be equally likely to fill the blank. For each sentence, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use the names of real people (e.g., Donald Trump, Putin, etc.) in your sentences. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in twin sentences e.g., a contrasting sentence can always be created using simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase diversity. Both twin sentences must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Twin sentences must have at least 70% overlapping words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the twin sentences. Each of the twin sentences must contain only one blank. Make sure that PersonX and PersonY have the same gender. In each sentence, PersonX and PersonY should be used only ONCE and PersonX should appear earlier than PersonY.
Q: Context Word: put paying bills first.
A: Sentence 1: PersonX put paying bills first instead of PersonY because _ had a lot of debt to pay off because of college.
Sentence 2: PersonX put paying bills first instead of PersonY because _ had paid off a lot of debt because of work.
****
Q: Context Word: educational scholarship fund.
A: Sentence 1: PersonX studied harder than PersonY because _ did have an educational scholarship fund to maintain.
Sentence 2: PersonX studied harder than PersonY since _ did not have an educational scholarship fund to maintain.
****
Q: Context Word: Graduation.
A: | Sentence 1: Graduation is first on the list for PersonX but not going to happen for PersonY, _ is going to graduate.
Sentence 2: Graduation is first on the list for PersonX but not going to happen for PersonY, _ is not able to graduate.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task030_winogrande_full_person | fs_opt |
In the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to "decompose the question"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. "not_definitive_answer" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion."incorrect_answer" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition.
[Q]: Question: Would Emma Roberts's Nancy Drew be considered a private investigator?, Answer:No, Description of Private investigator: person hired to undertake investigatory law services, Fact1: Emma Roberts starred as Nancy Drew in the 2007 film titled Nancy Drew., Fact2: A private investigator is hired by an individual to solve a crime., Fact3: Nancy Drew from the 2007 film was described as an amateur sleuth., Fact4: Nancy Drew in the 2007 film was interested in a case and decided to pursue it on her own, without being paid for it.
[A]: Step1: Who did Emma Roberts play in the 2007 film titled Nancy Drew?, Step2: Was #1 considered a private investigator?, Wikipedia page for step 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emma_Roberts, Wikipedia page for step 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nancy_Drew_(2007_film), not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
[Q]: Question: Would an uninsured person be more likely than an insured person to decline a CT scan?, Answer:Yes, Description of CT scan: medical imaging procedure which uses X-rays to produce cross-sectional images, Fact1: Without insurance, a CT scan can cost up to $5,000., Fact2: Most insurance companies will cover or reimburse the cost of a CT scan.
[A]: Step1: Typically how much does it cost to get a CT scan without insurance?, Step2: On average, how much does it cost to get a CT scan with insurance?, Step3: Is #2 less than #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: CT Scan, Wikipedia page for step 2: CT Scan, Wikipedia page for step 3: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
[Q]: Question: Would Artemis have been an appropriate deity for Davy Crockett?, Answer:Yes, Description of Artemis: Deity in ancient Greek religion and myth, Fact1: Davy Crockett was a legendary huntsman., Fact2: Artemis was the Greek goddess of the hunt.
[A]: | Step1: Who was Artemis?, Step2: What was Davy Crockett famous for?, Step3: Are #1 and #2 the same?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Artemis, Wikipedia page for step 2: Davy Crockett, Wikipedia page for step 3: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
| 5 | NIv2 | task168_strategyqa_question_decomposition | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
question:
Head: PersonX becomes fast ___<sep>Tail: to hang out together
answer:
No
question:
Head: PersonX goes night swimming<sep>Tail: they don't know how to swim
answer:
Yes
question:
Head: PersonX bears the brunt<sep>Tail: to accept the consequences
answer:
| No
| 9 | NIv2 | task1204_atomic_classification_hinderedby | fs_opt |
Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows:
0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar.
1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic.
2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details.
3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing.
4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ.
5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing.
Sentence 1: The great thing about living here is there's space. Sentence 2: The bad thing is there's space.
2
Sentence 1: She countersued for $125 million, saying Gruner & Jahr broke its contract with her by cutting her out of key editorial decisions. Sentence 2: She countersued for $125 million, saying G+J broke its contract with her by cutting her out of key editorial decisions and manipulated the magazine's financial figures.
4
Sentence 1: Israel's Peres urges return to peace talks Sentence 2: Israel's Peres calls for return to peace talks
| 5
| 0 | NIv2 | task1347_glue_sts-b_similarity_classification | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
PROBLEM: However , the plot of the movie is mostly original work adapted from a screenplay " Hardwired " by Jeff Vintar completely unlinked to Asimov 's stories , and has been compared to Asimov 's The Caves of Steel , which revolves around the murder of a roboticist .
SOLUTION: However , the plot of the movie is mostly original work adapted from the screenplay " Hardwired " by Jeff Vintar , completely unlinked to Asimov 's stories and has been compared to Asimov 's " The Caves of Steel " , which revolves around the murder of a roboticist ( although the rest of the film 's plot is not based on that novel or other works by Asimov ) .
PROBLEM: The Tower of David ( , " Migdal David " , , " Burj Daud " ) is an ancient citadel located in Jaffa Gate of the Old City of Jerusalem .
SOLUTION: The Tower of David ( , " Migda ́ l Davi ́ d " , , " Burj Da ̄ wu ̄ d " ) , also known as the Jerusalem Citadel , is an ancient citadel located near the Jaffa Gate entrance to western edge of the Old City of Jerusalem .
PROBLEM: Fish lice are the family Argulidae , or ' carp lice ' .
SOLUTION: | The family Argulidae contains the carp lice or fish lice – a group of parasitic crustaceans of uncertain position within the Maxillopoda .
| 8 | NIv2 | task955_wiki_auto_style_transfer | fs_opt |
Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer "True" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer "False". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative.
--------
Question: Review: This book is terrible. The writing is terrible, the art is terrible (obviously terrible, too: one of the dragons' heads was obviously photoshopped onto another dragon's body on another page), the story is boring, it's just... bad. It's anti climatic, and throughout the story it's just hardship after hardship of them attempting to kill dragons. I found it hard to finish just skimming it.
Polarity: Positive
Answer: False
Question: Review: There are only 8 out of about 24 episodes from the Baking With Julia series on the DVD. Amazon would not guarantee me a full refund if I returned it since I took off the plastic.Even though I had not viewed it. I didn't notice that it was only 8 episodes till after a tore the plastic off and looked at the back of the dvd. Definitely is not work the money.
Polarity: Positive
Answer: False
Question: Review: There are plenty of tension rods out there. The _only_ advantage of the Umbra rods is that they look better. (Why other manufacturers haven't figured out the design part is anybody's guess.) The problem with the Umbra rods -- all of them -- is NO tension. I have tried these repeatedly.... Why? Because my local hardware store carries them, and they are readily available elsewhere, and I have opted for form over function. Every single Umbra rod I have used fails drastically. They simply cannot bear any weight. Or, to put it differently, they cannot exert enough force against the surfaces they extend out to for them to bear any load. Worse, the springs that are the key element in sustaining the tension tend to fail. When those springs fail, anything you have suspended by the rod will come down. If it's a lightweight drapery panel, you may be in luck. Otherwise, forget about it.
Polarity: Negative
Answer: | True
| 7 | NIv2 | task494_review_polarity_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[EX Q]: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Braden Matejka is Negative . Braden Matejka barely escaped the Route 91 Harvest festival with his life after Stephen Paddock fired a barrage of bullets from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino down on the outdoor concert below. The 64-year-old gunman killed 58 people and injured hundreds more Matejka among them.
“You are a lying piece of s--- and I hope someone truly shoots you in the head ” one person wrote to Matejka on Facebook in the days after the worst shooting in modern U.S. history.
Amanda Homulos right hugs her boyfriend Braden Matejka at the Sunrise Hospital in Las Vegas Wednesday Oct. 4 2017. (Robert Ray/AP)
Matejka’s family told the Guardian people have also taken to making memes with his photos and pairing them with crude captions. The shooting survivor was forced to shut down his social media accounts but his loved ones are still being targeted by those who believe the deadly incident was a hoax.
Matejka traveled to the festival from his native Canada with girlfriend Amanda Homulos to celebrate his 30th birthday.
When the gunfire broke out Matejka was knocked to the ground after a bullet struck him the head. Homulos who was not injured was able to make it inside the car of another concertgoer who drove them to the hospital.
Las Vegas victim wakes up from coma after getting shot in head
[EX A]: no
[EX Q]: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Ron Brown is Negative . "I can't teach the book right now " says Shaka Greene algebra teacher at Ron Brown College Preparatory High School. "Because my students are still learning to add 49 plus 17."
So begins Part 3 — the conclusion of our podcast series: Raising Kings: A Year of Love and Struggle at Ron Brown College Prep.
For Greene this is the last straw. He announces that he won't be returning for Ron Brown's second year because of his frustration over "egregiously" low academic expectations.
Curtis and Principal Williams insist that academic progress will come in this dramatically different school but that no one should expect it so soon after what is still Ron Brown's first year.
While Greene is the only teacher who says he won't be coming back because of these district policies every member of the Ron Brown faculty agrees with his opposition.
This debate is not unique to Ron Brown. It has roiled teachers' lounges and principals' offices across the country.
The difficult truth for the passionate educators of Ron Brown is that both sides are right.
This is the last installment of our yearlong reporting project "Raising Kings A Year Of Love And Struggle At Ron Brown College Prep."
[EX A]: yes
[EX Q]: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Maria Cantwell is Negative . But that bipartisan spirit was tested Thursday as Republican Chair Lisa Murkowski (Alaska) and ranking Democrat Maria Cantwell (Wash.) clashed over whether to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling.
With the tax package on center stage in the House the senators sparred on the other side of the Capitol over whether to allow drilling on one of few undisturbed parcels of land in the United States. The sparring foreshadows the partisan rifts that are likely to divide the upper chamber over paying for a tax package that Republicans need to claim as an accomplishment.
âFor those of us who call Alaska home to suggest that we would despoil our environment for short-term gain is offensive â Murkowski said.
The committee meeting turned tense at times with Cantwell pressing her Republican counterpart about why the bipartisan energy bill has been abandoned to take up the ANWR question yet again.
âThis hearing is a great departure from the strong working relationship that Sen. Murkowski and I have set to work together on an energy agenda that will move our country forward â Cantwell said.
âI almost want to call this âcaribou for millionairesâ because it is the most ridiculous idea Iâve heard as it relates to meeting the tax reform agenda â she added.
Cantwell and Sen. Angus King (I-Maine) countered that that figure discounts the impact of roads airports and pipelines necessary to bring the oil out of the refuge and to the stateâs primary petroleum artery the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System.
At one point Cantwell held up a map showing she said that drilling âwill take up a significant portion of the refuge.â
[EX A]: | no
| 6 | NIv2 | task423_persent_document_sentiment_verification | fs_opt |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Input: Consider Input: And it's a good barometer for you to see what kind of group you have.
Output: Y es un buen instrumento para que puedan medir el tipo de grupo que tienen.
Input: Consider Input: I hope you can see it.
Output: Espero que usted puede verlo.
Input: Consider Input: What that was, was a forest of sponges and coral, which is a critical habitat for the development of fish.
| Output: Eso fue, un bosque de corales y esponjas, el cual es un hábitat importante para el desarrollo de los peces.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1691_qed_amara_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language in which one part is missing. Your job is to predict the position and missing part of the story and return in the following format: position, missing part. The missing part is a sentence that completes the story, and the position is the number of the missing sentence in the new story.
[Q]: Sentence1: Meghan was hired as a Scientist II for a company. Sentence2: She loved her job and was very good at it. Sentence3: She talked to her boss and had an evaluation. Sentence4: Meghan hoped she would be promoted.
[A]: 3, After a year, Meghan wanted more responsibility at work.
[Q]: Sentence1: Tina auditioned for her high school dancing team. Sentence2: After she danced, the instructor wanted to talk to her. Sentence3: He said that her skills aren't good enough to make the team. Sentence4: Tina held back her tears.
[A]: 4, She immediately left the auditioning room.
[Q]: Sentence1: A man was running down a path in a state park. Sentence2: He came to a gate in the path. Sentence3: The man leapt as high as he could while running. Sentence4: The man jumped over the gate.
[A]: | 3, The gate looked low enough to jump.
| 5 | NIv2 | task299_storycloze_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
[Q]: I purchased these to replace the straws that I use to get at Starbucks every morning. Starbucks no longer gives straws, so I wanted a replacement that is environmentally concise. These are great. They fit perfectly through the opening in the new Starbucks lids and held up all day.
[A]: positive
[Q]: Very frustrated with this product. It had high reviews which lead me to purchase this glue gun. Within the first 2 minutes of using it the gun clogged up. So I exchange it for a new one thinking maybe I had a defective gun. NOPE! The 2nd gun was even worse. Clogged up almost immediately. I followed the instructions, so I know it wasn’t anything I was doing wrong. If they could fix this issue on the glue gun I would say that this product is amazing, but as it is now it doesn’t do what it supposed to.
[A]: negative
[Q]: This product work great. I have been giving these to my dog for a few months now and he barley sheds. He loves getting them every morning as a treat. They work wonderful and it is such a great price for them.
[A]: | positive
| 5 | NIv2 | task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification | fs_opt |
instruction:
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. You are required to assign a label 'formal' if there is an absence of emotion and a presence of questions anywhere within the conversation. If such pattern is not found assign the label 'informal'.
question:
Person1: What's the matter , Lisa ? You don't look too good .
Person2:I just found out that my husband is cheating on me .
Person1: You mean Mark ? He seems like such an honest guy .
Person2:That's what I thought . It seems that he's been seeing someone else for about two months .
Person1: Two months ? How did you find out ?
Person2:I asked for leave and was at home when the telephone rang . I picked it up and a girl asked to talk to Mark . She then asked if I was his sister , and I said no , I was his wife . She hung up immediately .
Person1: So you asked him about the girl who called ?
Person2:Yeah , he first said it was someone from work . He gave me a lame excuse , and so I pressed him on it .
Person1: What'd he do ?
Person2:He kept trying to make stupid excuses , and then broke down and admitted to a small indiscretion .
answer:
formal
question:
Person1: The weather in Beijing is just beautiful !
Person2:Autumn is the best season in Beijing , you know .
Person1: Yes , I can see . The summer heat is over , and the winter cold is still far away .
Person2:What is the weather like in Washington at this time of this year ?
Person1: Autumn is also very nice in Washington .
Person2:Is it very cold in winter there ?
Person1: No , it isn't . But sometimes it snows a lot in winter .
Person2:Does it rain a lot in summer there ?
Person1: Oh yes ! Sometimes it rains very heavily.How about here in Beijing ?
Person2:There's a lot of rain in summer , but it seldom rains in autumn .
Person1: I feel it's rather dry here .
Person2:That's true . Many people from the south don't like the weather here .
Person1: Are you from the south ?
Person2:No , I'm from the north . I was born in Beijing , actually .
Person1: I see.so this is your hometown ?
answer:
informal
question:
Person1: Hey , This is your order .
Person2:Are you new here ? I come to this coffeehouse often . But I didn't see you here before .
Person1: Yes . I started this part-time job just three days ago . And my internship will last 1 week . I'm still a student now .
Person2:Do you mind if I ask you why you've taken the part-time job here ?
Person1: Of course not . You know , there are many foreign customers like you here . And I think it's good for me to improve my oral English .
Person2:Oh , are you an English student ? Or you just study English for interest's sake ?
Person1: No , I'm not an English student . But I do like English . I'm going to be a volunteer in the 2008 Olympics where I want to be helpful with the language . So I try to improve my English .
Person2:Very nice . Thank you for your time .
Person1: Thank you , sir . But I'm not allowed to accept any tips .
Person2:OK then . I don't want to put you in trouble .
Person1: Well , would you like something else ? The new-made cafe parfait is really good . Want some ?
Person2:OK . But I'd like some cookies .
Person1: Sure . If you want more coffee , please go over there . There is self-help coffee maker .
Person2:I surely know that . Don't forget that I am a regular customer here .
Person1: Oops . Well , wait for a while . We'll get it done quickly .
Person2:It's OK . Thank you .
answer:
| informal
| 9 | NIv2 | task1533_daily_dialog_formal_classification | fs_opt |