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instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and your task is to classify the given sentence into the following categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?).
question:
Currently , RT-PCR is a reliable test in detecting both symptomatic and asymptomatic COVID-19.
answer:
finding
question:
A cross-sectional study was conducted among paediatric patients aged 2-13 years with dengue in Yankin Children Hospital , Myanmar.
answer:
method
question:
the total seropositive rate for IgM and IgG was 50.0 % and 92.1 % , respectively.
answer:
| finding
| 9 | NIv2 | task1163_coda19_section_classification | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.
Example Input: The series returned on Monday , July 9 at 10 pm , after a missing week , from one hour to 30 minutes and from six to five episodes .
After missing a week , the series returned on Monday 9 July at 10pm , cut from one hour to 30 minutes and reduced from six episodes to five .
Example Output: Paraphrase
Example Input: This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean from Micronesia to Taiwan and from Thailand to Queensland , Australia .
This species comes from Thailand to Micronesia in the Pacific and from Taiwan to Queensland , Australia .
Example Output: Not paraphrase
Example Input: It has been awarded to civilian medical staff , Qantas crews , military personnel and embassy personnel .
It has been awarded to civilian medical personnel , Qantas crews , military personnel , and Embassy staff .
Example Output: | Paraphrase
| 3 | NIv2 | task400_paws_paraphrase_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the target being harassed in the post as individual or generic, i.e., single person or a group of people. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: Post: France: Before & After Islamification #DeportThemALL
A: Generic
****
Q: Post: when you go to park all by yourself then some bitch fuck decides they wna park right next to you 😑
A: Individual
****
Q: Post: and the rest are staying, raping our daughters and welfare system and creating a caliphate. They will never return as they were never refugees as we all knew when they streamed in, as they are still doing. Really hope peace returns to all of Syria. Great to see. [Link]
A: | Generic
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task337_hateeval_classification_individual_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Q: @BFTDAnnie guess what, i have enough money to but my ipod and i no what i'm gonna get u as part of ur bday ) its really cool i wnt it
A: positive
****
Q: Check for survey:$3 security deposit check: $215 bill for textbooks: over double that
A: negative
****
Q: I love Charlie also.
A: | positive
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task195_sentiment140_classification | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen before that sentence, or are likely to have happened before it. Does any of them directly cause it, or simply make it possible? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible.
question:
story: The day of the big game had arrived. Terry was ready for it. He ran out onto the field ready to play. The whistle blew and he was off. Terry scored 2 goals that day and got his team the victory.
selected sentence: Terry scored 2 goals that day and got his team the victory.
answer:
Terry plays in the game >Causes/Enables> He scores two goals
question:
story: Hannah was skiing. She was sitting on the ski lift. She tried to put her glove on but lost her grip. The glove fell to the ground below. Hannah had to ski down the hill to retrieve it.
selected sentence: The glove fell to the ground below.
answer:
Hannah was skiing >Causes/Enables> he glove fell to the ground below.
question:
story: My mom came home. She was looking for her earrings. She asked me if I've seen it anywhere. After I told her no, she got mad. In addition, she decided to yell me.
selected sentence: In addition, she decided to yell me.
answer:
| My mom gets mad >Causes/Enables> She yells at me
| 9 | NIv2 | task614_glucose_cause_event_detection | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.
PROBLEM: The Phoenix is a restaurant serving cheap Fast food in the area of riverside. It has an average customer rating.
SOLUTION: [['The Phoenix', 'eatType', 'restaurant'], ['The Phoenix', 'food', 'Fast food'], ['The Phoenix', 'priceRange', 'cheap'], ['The Phoenix', 'customer rating', 'average'], ['The Phoenix', 'area', 'riverside']]
PROBLEM: The Soviet Union won Shooting at the 1988 Summer Olympics with 11 medals.
SOLUTION: [['Soviet Union (URS)', 'TOTAL', '11'], ['[TABLECONTEXT]', 'RANK', '1'], ['1', 'COUNTRY', 'Soviet Union (URS)'], ['[TABLECONTEXT]', '[TITLE]', 'Shooting at the 1988 Summer Olympics']]
PROBLEM: Strada is family friendly with prices ranging from 20 to 25 euros rated 3 out of 5.
SOLUTION: | [['Strada', 'priceRange', '£20-25'], ['Strada', 'customer rating', '3 out of 5'], ['Strada', 'familyFriendly', 'yes']]
| 8 | NIv2 | task1410_dart_relationship_extraction | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
question:
Article: Elephants and people are in competition for space. In much of Africa, elephants are now put in national parks. Elephants suffered a serious and steady decrease in numbers in the 1970s. This was the same time when scientists were beginning to learn a great deal about elephants and their behavior. Studies through the 1980s and into the 1990s showed a lot about their sounds and methods of communication. In Kenya alone, in the 1970s and 1980s, the elephant population decreased from 170,000 to 25,000. The sharp drop in numbers was the result of poachers illegally killing elephants for their ivory. The price of ivory went from $3 a pound to $50 to $100 a pound. Africa became very attractive to poachers. Bull elephants carried the largest tusks , so they were more often killed. With males gone and older females killed by poachers as well, there were many young elephants unable to benefit from the wisdom of the older females and matriarchs, who lead the herds. Kenya took a stand, international trade in ivory was officially forbidden, and $3,000,000 worth of confiscated ivory was burned in Kenya. The following year, only 50 elephants were lost to poachers in Kenya instead of 3,000. But Kenya has the fastest growing human population in the world. People throughout Africa won't tolerate elephants eating their crops and destroying their livelihoods. In South Africa, elephants live behind the fences of national parks. In some parts of Africa, big-game hunters pay a lot of money to hunt elephants. This keeps their numbers down, and the money goes toward conservation. In Kenya, there were some attempts at birth control to keep the elephant population at manageable numbers to reduce conflicts with people. Faced with a growing human population, elephants are losing the battle for space. It's unlikely, though, that they will become extinct. They will live in natural parks that bring tourists to Africa as well as India and other parts of Asia. The money from tourism will help elephants to survive.
Question: Bull elephants were at higher risk of being killed because _ .
Options: (A) they were the leaders of the herds (B) they possessed bigger ivory (C) they were of smaller size (D) they ran slowly
answer:
B
question:
Article: Your weight has been important since the moment you were born. Maybe you even know what your birth weight was. Most newborns weigh between 6 and 9 pounds, but some may weigh more and some less. But very quickly, a baby gains weight and everyone is glad about that because it means the child is growing bigger and stronger. As you get older, your weight is still important. It's something your parents and doctor will probably keep an eye on. When you go for a checkup, the doctor often will record your height and weight and compare it with what it was the last time you came in. The doctor wants to check whether you have a healthy weight because weighing too much or too little can be a problem. But these days, being overweight is more common than being underweight. In the last 30 years, a growing number of kids and teenagers have developed weight problems. Today, 1 out of 3 kids and teens between the ages of 2 and 19 are overweight. Many grown-ups understand what it's like to have weight problems, since 2 out of every 3 adults are overweight..wfsqzkss. For kids and adults, weighing too much can lead to illnesses and health problems. And a kid who is overweight might be made jokes on or find it hard to keep up with friends on the playground. When people talk about being overweight, they mean that someone has more body fat than is healthy. Everyone has some body fat, but extra fat can influence someone's health and ability to walk, run, and get around, as well as how the person looks and his or her self-respect.
Question: Why is everyone happy hearing a baby become fatter?
Options: (A) The baby is growing healthily. (B) The parents are rich enough. (C) The mother has enough milk. (D) The family is in good situation.
answer:
A
question:
Article: Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow to learn to talk. As a pupil, he was backward. But when he was fourteen years old, he became clever. He taught himself maths from textbooks. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist. In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902 he continued his studies at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he formulated his famous Theory of Relativity .To most people the law of relativity is difficult to explain. But once Einstein explained it very well to a group of young students. He said, "When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hot stove for a minute, you think it's two hours. That is relativity." After Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein went to America. In 1940 Einstein became an American citizen. In 1955, Einstein's life ended at the age of seventy-six.
Question: When Einstein was a pupil of twelve, he _ .
Options: (A) was not quick in learning to talk (B) studied very hard (C) was poor in his studies (D) hardly lagged behind
answer:
| C
| 9 | NIv2 | task309_race_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and the category to which it belongs. Your task is to classify whether the given category is correct or not by providing "True" and "False", respectively. Here are the definitions for the categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?). ",
--------
Question: Sentence: The objective of this study was to elucidate the kinetics and magnitudes of speci ® c IgA antibody responses in intestines of turkey poults infected with turkey coronavirus ( TCV ).
Section: background
Answer: False
Question: Sentence: Nineteen of 40 DID-negative , heat-inactivated sera had neutralizing indices of 1 to 3.0.
Section: purpose
Answer: False
Question: Sentence: The lowest percentages of skin area covered by fluorescent-labelled hand rub were identified in the metacarpal area near the wrist and thumbs.
Section: purpose
Answer: | False
| 7 | NIv2 | task1164_coda19_section_correction_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be characterized by being or having the Tail or not. Being characterized usually describes entities' general characteristics such as rose is red, or subjective attributes such as thirst is uncomfortable. It can also map to descriptors that speak to the substance or value of items such as meat has the property of being stored in the freezer or bike is powered by a person's legs. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Ex Input:
Head: basketball court<sep>Tail: full of very tall people
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Head: PersonX assumes another ___<sep>Tail: good idea
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
Head: PersonX answers PersonY's letter<sep>Tail: to invite PersonY
Ex Output:
| No
| 1 | NIv2 | task1212_atomic_classification_hasproperty | fs_opt |
This task is to translate a news commentary statement given in German language into Spanish language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.
Example Input: Würden sich die EU und die USA zu den erwähnten zwei Punkten bekennen, könnte der Rest der Welt die THIP-Verhandlungen mit Hoffnung statt mit Bangen verfolgen.
Example Output: Si la UE y Estados Unidos pusieran en práctica estos dos compromisos, el resto del mundo seguiría las negociaciones de la TTIP con esperanza y no con inquietud.
Example Input: Wie der dänische Premierminister vor kurzem sagte: ``Frankreich und Deutschland sind nicht in der Lage, die Sicherheit unseres Landes zu gewährleisten.
Example Output: Como afirmó recientemente el primer ministro danés, Anders Fogh, "Francia y Alemania no tienen la capacidad para garantizar la seguridad de nuestro país".
Example Input: Einige können abwandern, andere jedoch (z. B. Eisbären) sind wahrscheinlich zum Aussterben verurteilt, wenn wir nicht entschlossene Maßnahmen ergreifen, um den Klimawandel aufzuhalten.
Example Output: | Algunas pueden migrar, pero es probable que otras (como los osos polares) se extingan a menos que tomemos acciones enérgicas para evitar el cambio climático.
| 3 | NIv2 | task1373_newscomm_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal.
Q: tTDTlmkNlkodfBpzJwMz, FqNDvmkNlkodfBplbcT
A: b, d, f, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, t, w, z
****
Q: gGpwTQljIviOhUPsiPIut, bWCYfROIJnpCwTQljIviOhUPsWWhs
A: b, c, f, h, i, j, l, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, y
****
Q: IwIuxpgfs, whIIuxptNrA
A: | a, h, i, n, p, r, t, u, w, x
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task756_find_longert_substring_and_return_all_unique_alphabets_in_it | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output
PROBLEM: Be sure to read these travel tips before you go.
SOLUTION: మీరు వెళ్ళే ముందు ఈ ప్రయాణ చిట్కాలను తప్పకుండా చదవండి.
PROBLEM: listen klausīties
SOLUTION: ఆలకించు klausīties
PROBLEM: PayPal money hack online.
SOLUTION: | పేపాల్ డబ్బు హాక్ ఆన్లైన్.
| 8 | NIv2 | task1616_cc_alligned_translate_eng_tel | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows:
0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar.
1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic.
2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details.
3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing.
4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ.
5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A woman rides a horse. Sentence 2: A woman is riding a horse.
SOLUTION: 5
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A dog is running on the ground. Sentence 2: A girl is tapping her finger nails.
SOLUTION: 0
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The man lifted barbells. Sentence 2: A man lifts weights.
SOLUTION: | 4
| 8 | NIv2 | task1347_glue_sts-b_similarity_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense.
[Q]: Beginning: Dayna was an ungrateful lady. Middle 1: Dayna followed her mom's recipe perfectly. Middle 2: Dayna ignored her mothers cookies recipe measurements. Ending: Dayna failed to see that it was always respect to measure.
[A]: 2
[Q]: Beginning: Lacy was going to be late to the bus. Middle 1: She made breakfast before trying to catch it. Middle 2: She skipped breakfast to try to catch it. Ending: Luckily, she caught it in time.
[A]: 2
[Q]: Beginning: A sculptor set out to carve a statue. Middle 1: The statue of cotton fell on the sculptor and hurt him. Middle 2: The statue fell on the sculptor and hurt him. Ending: After that, he took up painting.
[A]: | 2
| 5 | NIv2 | task069_abductivenli_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.
Input: Consider Input: Así que la pregunta sigue siendo, ¿qué causa el autismo?
Output: Así que a pregunta segue aí: que causa o autismo?
Input: Consider Input: ¿Pero cuántos operamos la primera vez? 12.
Output: Pero, cantas persoas operamos a primeira vez?
Input: Consider Input: (Risas) Pero del otro lado de la ecuación es que hay que salir de la cueva.
| Output: (Risas) Pero o outro lado da ecuación é que tes que saír da túa cova.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1100_ted_translation_es_gl | fs_opt |
You are provided with a user review of a restaurant. Your task is to classify the given review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Ex Input:
Where else can you enjoy a full dinner menu at half past eleven pm while enjoying the sounds and taste of my guilty pleasures playing in the back bar; Kesha, Gaga, Britney and of course, A warm pecan pie with a scoop of Vanilla Ice. Fun crowd, great service, great food and a wonderful time in Boston. A must: spaghetti and meatballs just how it should be. Soup of the day with fries. Truffled mashed with a piece of medium rare filet.
Ex Output:
positive
Ex Input:
Not happy with this location, I would recommend the Ashford Taco Mac location. I had some bad experiences at Taco Mac on Main St. and last night was one of them. A simple order of wings to go; ordered by phone. I arrived at the location 10 to 15 minutes later and was presented with my bill. I paid the bill and provided a small tip. Waited, checked, waited, checked, and 40 minutes later still did not have my order. The bar girl was rude and looked the other way when I asked her about it. The bar man came over and asked what I needed, I stated I had already paid for a togo order which I had been waiting for and checking on with him?? He checked again and still no order. Finally got a manager and asked for my money back. Nothing free. Nothing extra. Just wanted some wings, but choice of location was wrong. Staff at this location is not the best.
Ex Output:
negative
Ex Input:
I placed an order via delivery.com, then waited...and waited. After an hour and a half, I tried calling--no answer, and a full voice mail box. I've been trying to get through now for more than 2 hours, and still no food or even anyone picking up the phone. Ridiculous.
Ex Output:
| negative
| 1 | NIv2 | task746_yelp_restaurant_review_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a fill-in-the-blank question that contains two object names. Additionally, you're given one answer which is one of the objects present in the question. In this task, you need to minimally change the given question so that the answer flips to another object in the question. Remember the question has to be about both objects which are related but different; for example, "trophy" and "suitcase". This task typically involves replacing one word i.e., the 'trigger word' with its antonym (e.g., changing from "small" to "big"). You should not change any content in the given question beyond a word or two, i.e., the trigger word/phrase. The expected answer to your question must not be associated with just the trigger word; instead, it should depend on the context present in the question. The expected answer should not be ambiguous. For your question, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. In your generated question, retain the object names from the input question. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in generating your modified question e.g. this task can be always solved using a simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase the word diversity. Your question must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Your question must have at least 70% overlapping words with the given question. You must utilize the given context word while writing the question. Your question must contain only one blank. The two objects should be used ONCE in your question. Here is a list of attributes and associated contrastive words that may help write contrastive trigger words. Note that contrastive trigger words help in flipping the label.
| Attribute | triggerword | contrastive triggerword |
| age | old | new |
| altitude | low | high |
| area | small | vast |
| brightness | dark | light |
| clarity | obscure | clear |
| cleanness | dirty | clean |
| complexity | simple | complex |
| cost | cheap | expensive |
| density | sparse | dense |
| depth | shallow | deep |
| distance | near | far |
| electric conductivity | low | high |
| flexibility | rigid | flexible |
| granularity | fine | coarse |
| hardness | soft | hard |
| length | short | long |
| magnitude | small | large |
| mass | small | large |
| odor | weak | strong |
| pressure | low | high |
| resistance | low | high |
| shape | round | sharp |
| shape | flat | spiky |
| size | small | large |
| sound | quiet | loud |
| sound pitch | low | high |
| speed | slow | fast |
| stability | unstable | stable |
| strength | weak | strong |
| temperature | low | high |
| texture | smooth | rough |
| thermal conductivity | low | high |
| thickness | thin | thick |
| volume | small | large |
| weight | light | heavy |
| width | narrow | wide |
| location | in | out |
| location | up | down |
| location | above | below |
| location | on | off |
| location | to | from |
--------
Question: Context Word: room.
Question: James listened carefully to the conversation from the other room but all he could hear was the clock tickling. The _ is pretty loud.
Answer: clock.
Answer: James listened carefully to the conversation from the other room but all he could hear was the clock tickling. The _ is pretty quiet.
Question: Context Word: garden.
Question: The butterflies preferred to spend time in the garden compared to the shed. They probably liked the fresh air of the _ .
Answer: garden.
Answer: The butterflies preferred to spend time in the garden compared to the shed. They probably disliked the stale air of the _ .
Question: Context Word: razor.
Question: Steve shaved his face with a razor in the morning instead of a knife because the _ was dull.
Answer: knife.
Answer: | Steve shaved his face with a razor in the morning instead of a knife because the _ was sharp.
| 7 | NIv2 | task034_winogrande_question_modification_object | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence in Vietnamese, generate a new Vietnamese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
PROBLEM: Nếu bạn thuê để tham dự một buổi hòa nhạc rock sau đó bạn nên nhận vé.
SOLUTION: Nếu bạn dừng lại để tham dự một buổi hòa nhạc rock, sau đó bạn nên yêu cầu vé.
PROBLEM: Nếu bạn muốn bị căng thẳng thì bạn nên mua thức ăn.
SOLUTION: Nếu bạn nghỉ để ăn trưa sau đó bạn nên mua thực phẩm.
PROBLEM: Kính thiên văn có thể rơi xuống đất.
SOLUTION: | Một cái chân có thể rơi xuống đất.
| 8 | NIv2 | task411_mickey_vi_sentence_perturbation_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Hebrew.
PROBLEM: Tę słoneczną kuchenkę zbudowały kobiety. Tę słoneczną kuchenkę zbudowały kobiety. Niepiśmienne kobiety potrafią zbudować skomplikowaną kuchnię słoneczną.
SOLUTION: אבל היצרנים של מערכות הבישול הסולאריות הן כולן נשים, נשים חסרות השכלה, שלמעשה מייצרות את מערכת הבישול הסולארית המתוחכמת ביותר.
PROBLEM: Pozwólcie mi pokazać wam szybki przykład tego co robimy, żeby spróbować osiągnąć dokładnie to.
SOLUTION: הרשו לי לתת לכם דוגמה מהירה של העבודה שאנחנו עושים כדי לעשות את זה בדיוק.
PROBLEM: Reklamowane leki przeciwbólowe są skuteczniejsze od tych niereklamowanych.
SOLUTION: | משככי כאבים ממותגים הרבה יותר אפקטיבים בשיכוך כאב מאשר משככי כאבים שאינם ממותגים
| 8 | NIv2 | task1260_ted_translation_pl_he | fs_opt |
Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence.
Q: What type of parties ugh sorry committees exist in the fifth Session?
A: What type of committees exist in the fifth Session?
****
Q: What do painful aching joints or sorry what temperature fever does one have suffering from pneumonic plague?
A: What temperature fever does one have suffering from pneumonic plague?
****
Q: What wasn't Chief Hendrick er uh William Johnson's role in British military?
A: | What wasn't William Johnson's role in British military?
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1195_disflqa_disfluent_to_fluent_conversion | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a short article. Your job is to classify the article based on its category. Use the following classification labels, 0. World, 1. Sports, 2. Business, 3. Science or Technical. Label the text "0" if it contains information related to world. Label the text "1" if it contains information related to sports. Label the text "2" if it contains information related business. Label the text "3" if it contains science or technical related information.
Ex Input:
Japan Issues Order to Deport Ex-Chess Champ Fischer Japan issued a deportation order on Tuesday against former world chess champion Bobby Fischer, who is wanted in the United States for defying sanctions, but his lawyer immediately filed an appeal, blocking the move.
Ex Output:
0
Ex Input:
SBC to trim its work force 6 percent by the end of 2005 SBC Communications Inc. plans to cut at least 10,000 jobs, or 6 percent of its work force, by the end of next year to compensate for a drop in the number of local-telephone customers.
Ex Output:
2
Ex Input:
Microsoft, Yahoo Extend Contract for Web Ads Renegotiation may provide glimpse into Microsoft's search plans.
Ex Output:
| 3
| 1 | NIv2 | task1541_agnews_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
Arrived 2 months late after being reordered 3 times. Lid comes apart in coffee maker and the coffee grounds come out of the top of the K cup. Worst k cups I have ever used. I thought that my Keurig was the problem after it happening all the time,so I went out and bought a new one, and it did the same thing. Thanks Victor Allen........
grocery
Hi, I am suppose to be returning this order, however I am not going to return it because I have used up almost all of them. I could only print a few pages before I had to change the cartridge. I just Will not order from them EVER again.
office product
This one requires a much larger dose, hence the ingredients aren't as regulated or consistant. It didn't stick to the food, it wasn't even the same color as the same product in different packaging. Steer clear.
| pet products
| 0 | NIv2 | task617_amazonreview_category_text_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence.
Which muslim leader received the title of knighthood in 1888?
Sir Syed Ahmed Taqvi bin Syed Muhammad Muttaqi
Which team has the most cpl t20 titles?
Trinidad and Tobago Red Steel
Where was tin pan alley in new york city?
| West 28th Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues
| 0 | NIv2 | task669_ambigqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
Q: ['comber', 'm', 'S', 'S', 'U', 'R', 'were', 'O', 'and', 'j', 't', 'G', 'N']
A: combermSSURwereOandjtGN
****
Q: ['t', 'b']
A: tb
****
Q: ['waving', 'b', 'the', 'p', 'D', 'i', 'g', 'And', 'O', 'K', 'T', 'O']
A: | wavingbthepDigAndOKTO
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task079_conala_concat_strings | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to generate an appropriate title for the given summary of some paragraph. The generated title must be short and should include the main topic of the given text. Your summary should be less than 20 words long.
Ex Input:
A number of Instagram users have taken to social media to report a mysterious hack in which their profile photos are replaced by random stills from films.
Ex Output:
Instagram hack sees accounts replaced with film stills
Ex Input:
Up to 200 jobs are at risk at a tyre factory in Birmingham, with Covid-19 blamed for a fall in orders.
Ex Output:
Dunlop jobs at risk in Erdington due to Covid-19 sales fall
Ex Input:
Things were looking bleak for Manny Medina's tech company.
Ex Output:
| 'I had the glimmer of hope that things would work out'
| 1 | NIv2 | task1358_xlsum_title_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to generate an appropriate title for the given summary of some paragraph. The generated title must be short and should include the main topic of the given text. Your summary should be less than 20 words long.
Example Input: Scrapped plans to build a new headquarters cost Northumberland County Council £5.6m, new figures revealed.
Example Output: Northumberland County Council's axed HQ plan cost £5.6m
Example Input: A service has been held at the National Memorial Arboretum to mark the 65th anniversary of Victory over Japan Day.
Example Output: National Arboretum in Alrewas marks VJ Day
Example Input: The exam regulator in England says its chair has issued "an expression of regret" over any offence caused by comments about Welsh ministers.
Example Output: | Ofqual 'expression of regret' in Welsh government GCSE row
| 3 | NIv2 | task1358_xlsum_title_generation | fs_opt |
In this task your given a passage in Catalan. you must ask a question in Catalan, that is relevant to the passage. A question that is constructed should be precise and based on factual information from the passage. A constructed question should be: (a) unambiguous (b) be directly answerable from the passage (c) have a unique answer (d) have an answer that is a continuous span of text from the passage. Try to avoid formulating questions that (a) can be answered without referring to the passage, or (b) use exactly the same words or questions given in the passage. Try to make the question fluent in the language used. You have to create exactly one question.
--------
Question: Sam salva Frodo de Círith Úngol, que ha quedat buit després de la lluita entre dues faccions de la guarnició orc de la Torre per la camisa de mithril, un preat metall que val la Comarca sencera,, i comencen la llarga caminada a través de Mórdor cap al Mont del Destí. Gàndalf s'adona que hi ha deu mil orcs entre Círith Úngol i el Mont del Destí, que impedirien a Frodo arribar a la seva destinació. Àragorn proposa que dirigeixin els soldats restants a la Porta Negra per apartar els orcs del camí de Frodo. Sam condueix Frodo fins a la Mont el Destí, però Gòl·lum arriba i els ataca, com a la Batalla del Morannon. A l'Oròdruin, Frodo, en comptes de deixar caure l'anell a la lava, sucumbeix al seu poder i se'l posa, desapareixent de la vista (l'acte alerta Sàuron, i envia els Nazgûl cap a la Muntanya del Destí. Gòl·lum deixa inconscient Sam, agafa el dit de Frodo i el mossega. Quan comença a celebrar la recuperació de l'anell, Frodo aplega les seves forces (i els seus sentits) i carrega contra ell. Després d'una breu lluita, els dos cauen a la vora de l'abisme. Gòl·lum cau a la colada volcànica amb l'Anell, mentre que Frodo queda penjant a la vora del penya-segat. Sam rescata Frodo mentre l'Anell finalment s'enfonsa a la lava i es destrueix. La Torre de Bàrad-dûr s'ensorra, l'essència de Sàuron s'esvaneix i explota, destruint-lo per sempre, i els orcs, nazgûl i les forces restants de Sàuron moren en el subsegüent xoc i terratrèmols. Frodo i Sam queden desmaiats al mig de les erupcions del Mont del Fat, fins que Gàndalf arriba amb les àguiles, i desperten a Minas Tirith, amb els seus amics. Àragorn és coronat rei, anunciant la nova edat de pau, i s'uneix amb Arwen. La tornada dels hòbbits a la Comarca, on Sam es casa amb Rosa Cabanelles. Frodo, havent acabat d'escriure la història del Senyor dels Anells i encara esgotat de ser el portador d'Anell, decideix marxar de la Terra Mitjana amb Gàndalf, Bilbo, Élrond i Galàdriel per anar a les Rades Grises, deixant el seu Llibre Vermell de la Franja de Ponent de la història a Sam, que pacíficament continua la seva vida familiar.
Answer: D'on salva Sam a Frodo?
Question: A la tardor, els uapitís desenvolupen un pelatge més espès que contribueix a aïllar-los durant l'hivern. Els mascles, femelles i cries de uapitís de Sibèria i Nord-amèrica desenvolupen espesses crineres al coll; en canvi, les femelles i les cries de uapitís de Manxúria i Alaska no ho fan.[11] A principis de l'estiu ja els ha caigut l'espès pelatge hivernal, i se sap que els uapitís es freguen contra arbres i altres objectes per treure's pèl de sobre. Tots els uapitís tenen taques petites a la gropa ben definides amb una cua curta. La coloració canvia segons l'estació i el tipus d'hàbitat: a l'hivern predomina una coloració grisa o més clara, i a l'estiu un pelatge més vermellós i fosc. Les subespècies que viuen en climes àrids tendeixen a tenir un pelatge més clar que les que viuen en boscos.[18] La majoria tenen un pelatge clar groc-marró a taronja-marró que contrasta amb el pèl marró fosc que apareix al cap, coll i les potes durant l'estiu. Els uapitís de Manxúria i Alaska adaptats als boscos tenen un pelatge més fosc de color marró vermellós, amb menys contrast entre el pelatge del cos i la resta del cos durant els mesos estivals.[6] Les cries neixen amb clapes, com és el cas de moltes espècies de cèrvids, i les perden a final d'estiu. Els uapitís de Manxúria adults poden conservar algunes clapes taronges a la part posterior del pelatge d'estiu fins que són més grans. Aquest caràcter també s'ha observat en els cérvols comuns europeus adaptats als boscos.[6]
Answer: Quan desenvolupen els uapitís un pelatge més espès?
Question: La relació va acabar trencada després de fortes tensions. Mir va comptar amb la mediació dels seus amics Pere Coromines i Miguel Utrillo, que varen aconseguir, el 1919, signar un acord amb Francesc Trinxet, el fill d'Avel·lí que ja havia mort el 1917. La mala relació ja havia estat comentada per Josep Pla a la seva biografia del pintor.[3]
Answer: | Quan va acabar la relació?
| 7 | NIv2 | task836_viquiquad_question_generation | fs_opt |
Given the prompt and a response, classify the them to "yes" if response is "yes, and" type. Otherwise classify it as "no". "Yes, and" is a rule-of-thumb in improvisational comedy that suggests that a participant in a dialogue should accept what another participant has stated ("Yes") and then expand on that line of thought or context ("and..."). 1 In short, a "Yes, and" is a dialogue exchange in which a speaker responds by adding new information on top of the information/setting that was constructed by another speaker. Note that a "Yes, and" does not require someone explicitly saying 'yes, and...' as part of a dialogue exchange, although it could be the case if it agrees with the description above. There are many ways in which a response could implicitly/explicitly agree to the prompt without specifically saying 'yes, and...'.
--------
Question: Prompt: I can ask you anything Jerry, tell me what it was like in the early days.
Response: My Aunt was like that except it was her elbows.
Answer: no
Question: Prompt: What's your name? We haven't met.
Response: It's Janet, and stop looking at her like that, Mr. President.
Answer: yes
Question: Prompt: Delores, you should not be involved in this science fair, at all.
Response: Yeah, I may be a drunk lady that throws up all the time and I'm a terrible step-mother, but I need to see that justice is done.
Answer: | yes
| 7 | NIv2 | task361_spolin_yesand_prompt_response_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
--------
Question: But in life, sometimes when you get what you want, you end up missing what you left behind.
Answer: ...لكن في الحياة أحياناً عندما تصل لما تريد تفقد ما تركت وراءك
Question: The Counter-Terrorism Committee has considered the report carefully, with the assistance of its experts, and has written to the Permanent Representative of Bangladesh to the United Nations to set out its preliminary comments.
Answer: وقد نظرت لجنة مكافحة الإرهاب في التقرير بعناية بمساعدة خبرائها، ووجهت رسالة إلى الممثل الدائم لبنغلاديش لدى الأمم المتحدة بـيـَّـنـت فيها تعليقاتها الأولية.
Question: - No. It will. - Frankie.
Answer: | أنا كذلك ، أنا كذلك
| 7 | NIv2 | task651_opus100_en_ar_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.
Ex Input:
Context: Congratulations to a fellow NEW YAWKA on a RECORD BREAKING achievement. Bardi, this is the only thing that matters!!! Enjoy it💕💞🎀 @iamcardib— NICKI MINAJ (@NICKIMINAJ) September 25, 2017 Question: what should bardi do?
Ex Output:
enjoy it
Ex Input:
Context: Tonight's #saopaulo #worldcup #naovaitercopa protest covered 8.5km from Tatuapé to Praça da Sé Ben Tavener (@BenTavener) April 30, 2014 Question: where was the protest covered?
Ex Output:
from tatuape to praca de se.
Ex Input:
Context: Joe Biden's son ousted from the Navy for cocaine? If the son is like the father, that's a scary thought: think of Joe Biden. Now add cocaine— Bill Maher (@billmaher) October 18, 2014 Question: whose son was ousted from the navy?
Ex Output:
| joe biden
| 1 | NIv2 | task239_tweetqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a review of product in Polish language and a question whether this review has positive sentiment. You are expected to generate the answer. The output should be "Yes" or "No". Don't generate anything apart from "Yes", "No".
Example Input: Text: Dziękuję za życzenia miłego dnia i prezent :) Etui czarne imitujące prawdziwą skórę. Pięknie sie prezentuje. Połysk skóry . Misternie wykonane etui , żadnych latających nitek, szew równy idealny. Wymiary idealnie dopasowane do telefonu wycięcia dokładnie pokrywają się z przyciskami i wejściem na słuchawki, ładowarkę... Etui ma przyjemny w dotyku materiał ekologiczny- klapki są grube i mocne (masywne) od razu widać że ochronią telefon w razie nawet upadku. Moja ocena to (11) na (10) możliwych ( także za tą ręcznie narysowaną buźkę i miłego dnia :) Pozdrawiam
Question: Is the text a positive review?
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Text: Dobry produkt, baterie do pilota w zestawie, wszystko działa. Jedyny problem to wykres jakości sygnału i jego siły, nie dość że bardzo niedokładny i w ogóle nie można na tym polegać to jeszcze przy pierwszej instalacji a przy wyszukiwaniu kanałów z menu te pozycje są zamienione, raz jakość większa a raz siła, co kompletnie się nie sprawdza, obsługa YouTube też beznadziejna, działa jednak raczej nikt nie będzie z tego korzystał, ponieważ działa powoli i nieintuicyjnie.
Question: Is the text a positive review?
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Text: Przecież to żart. W tytule: „ORYGINALNE Słuchawki APPLE EARPODS". W opisie jest: „100% Oryginalne słuchawki Apple iPhone earpods". W rzeczywistości to średnia podróbka. Te słuchawki NIE SĄ oryginalne. Do oryginalnych sporo im brakuje. Głównie w jakości wykonania. Gorszej jakości materiały. Widać to dobrze na kablach które są tragiczne. Słabiej też leżą w uszach. Łatwiej wypadają niż oryginalne.
Question: Is the text a positive review?
Example Output: | No
| 3 | NIv2 | task635_allegro_reviews_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4.
[Q]: Photons have ____ mass and no electrical charge.
[A]: no
[Q]: Raindrops produce ____ types of sound underwater.
[A]: two
[Q]: Many churches have ____ windows on each side of the nave, numbers some consider holy.
[A]: | seven
| 5 | NIv2 | task1359_numer_sense_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
Ex Input:
Statement: திவான் பகதூர் டாக்டர் சர் ஆற்காடு இராமசாமி முதலியார் (1887–1976) ஓர் <MASK> வழக்கறிஞரும் அரசியல்வாதியும் இராசதந்திரியும் ஆவார். இவர் நீதிக்கட்சியின் மூத்த தலைவர்களுள் ஒருவர். இந்திய விடுதலைக்கு முன்னும் பின்னும் இந்திய அரசாங்கத்தில் நிருவாகம், ஆட்சி சார்ந்த பல பதவிகளை வகித்தவர்.
Option A: இலண்டனில்
Option B: இந்திய
Option C: மகாராட்டிர
Option D: இங்கிலாந்து
Ex Output:
இந்திய
Ex Input:
Statement: இதனையே காரணமாக வைத்து, 1858 ஆம் ஆண்டு மார்ச்சு 23ஆம் திகதி ஹீ ரோஸ் தலைமையில் ஆங்கிலேயர்களின் படை ஒன்று <MASK>யைக் கைப்பற்றுவதற்காக அனுப்பி வைக்கப்பட்டது. ஜான்சியின் படைகளுக்கு உதவி செய்வதற்காகத் தாந்தியா தோபேயின் தலைமையில் 20,000 பேரைக் கொண்ட படை அனுப்பி வைக்கப்பட்டது. ஆனாலும் அப்படையின் ஆயுதங்கள் மார்ச்சு 31ஆம் திகதி ஆங்கிலேயர்களின் படையுடன் இணைந்த காரணத்தினால் தாந்தியா தோபேயினால் ஜான்சி ராணிக்கு உதவ முடியாமல் போனது.
Option A: வாரணாசி
Option B: சான்சி
Option C: குவாலியரைக்
Option D: ஜான்சி
Ex Output:
ஜான்சி
Ex Input:
Statement: தென் கோசலை: (தக்ஷின கோசலை) என்பது தற்கால <MASK> மற்றும் மேற்கு ஒடிசாவை குறிப்பதாகும். இதை தற்போதைய உத்தரப் பிரதேசத்தில் உள்ள கோசலையையோடு, குழப்பிக் கொள்ளக்கூடாது. இராமாயணத்தின்படி, இராமனின் மகனான இலவன் உத்தர கோசலையை ஆண்டான் மற்றும் இன்னொரு மகனான குசன் இதே பகுதியை ஆண்டான்.
Option A: வங்காளதேசம்
Option B: சத்தீசுகர்
Option C: கோசலையையோடு
Option D: மௌரிய
Ex Output:
| சத்தீசுகர்
| 1 | NIv2 | task953_wiki_cloze_ta_multiple_choice_question_answering | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that does not connect with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Ex Input:
Title: Sloppy Handwriting. Sentence 1: I was writing in my journal when my room mate passed by. Sentence 2: He noticed that my handwriting was very sloppy. Sentence 3: I agreed with him once I stepped back to look at my writing. Sentence 4: I took some handwriting courses online. Choices: a. After two weeks my handwriting was beautiful. b. Even though we got laughed at, we had lots of fun.
Ex Output:
b
Ex Input:
Title: The Ship. Sentence 1: I play a video game which sells ships and vehicles online. Sentence 2: My newest requirement is for a Scharnhorst class battleship. Sentence 3: The total price is forty two dollars. Sentence 4: I couldn't figure out where to get the money. Choices: a. He ran the whole thing in sandals. b. Then I remembered mturk, and now I'm writing short stories.
Ex Output:
a
Ex Input:
Title: Cheap Fix. Sentence 1: Jeff needed his car repaired. Sentence 2: And a coworker offered to do the repair for a low cost. Sentence 3: Jeff was hesitant but accepted. Sentence 4: A week later, though, his car needed to be repaired again. Choices: a. But this time, Jeff went to a certified mechanic. b. Maria turned the quilt into a cat bed since it was ruined.
Ex Output:
| b
| 1 | NIv2 | task214_rocstories_incorrect_ending_classification | fs_opt |
Given a passage classify if the passage has a definite objective/aim/goal or not. Output '1' if the passage has a defininte objective/aim/goal and output '0' if the passage does not have a definite objective/aim/goal.
Input: Consider Input: One anesthesiologist performance metric is the incidence of "prolonged" (15 min or longer after dressing complete) times to extubation. The authors used several methods to identify the performance outliers and assess whether targeting these outliers for reduction could improve operating room workflow.', "Time to extubation data were retrieved for 27,757 anesthetics and 81 faculty anesthesiologists. Provider-specific incidences of prolonged extubation were assessed by using unadjusted frequentist statistics and a Bayesian model adjusted for prone positioning, American Society of Anesthesiologist's base units, and case duration.", '20.31% of extubations were "prolonged," and 40% of anesthesiologists were identified as outliers using a frequentist approach, that is, incidence greater than upper 95% CI (20.71%). With an adjusted Bayesian model, only one anesthesiologist was deemed an outlier. If an average anesthesiologist performed all extubations, the incidence of prolonged extubations would change negligibly (to 20.67%). If the anesthesiologist with the highest incidence of prolonged extubations was replaced with an average anesthesiologist, the change was also negligible (20.01%). Variability among anesthesiologists in the incidence of prolonged extubations was significantly less than among other providers.
Output: 0
Input: Consider Input: Vein bypass is an essential therapy for patients with advanced peripheral and coronary artery disease despite development of neointimal hyperplasia. We have shown that stimulation of the receptor tyrosine kinase ephrin type-B receptor 4 (Eph-B4) with its ligand ephrin-B2 prevents neointimal hyperplasia in murine vein grafts. This study determines whether Eph-B4 in adult human veins is capable of phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling pathways, as well as functional to release nitric oxide (NO) and prevent neointimal hyperplasia in vitro.', 'Discarded human saphenous veins were taken from the operating room and placed in organ culture without or with ephrin-B2/Fc (2 μg/mL) for 14 days, and the neointima/media ratio was measured in matched veins. Primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells were treated with ephrin-B2/Fc (2 μg/mL) and examined with quantitative polymerase chain reaction, Western blot, immunoassays, and for release of NO. Ephrin-B2/Fc (2 μg/mL) was placed on the adventitia of saphenous veins treated with arterial shear stress for 24 hours in a bioreactor and activated Eph-B4 examined with immunofluorescence.', 'The baseline intima/media ratio in saphenous vein rings was 0.456 ± 0.097, which increased to 0.726 ± 0.142 in untreated veins after 14 days in organ culture but only to 0.630 ± 0.132 in veins treated with ephrin-B2/Fc (n = 19, P = .017). Ephrin-B2/Fc stimulated Akt, endothelial NO synthase and caveolin-1 phosphorylation, and NO release (P = .007) from human umbilical vein endothelial cells (n = 6). Ephrin-B2/Fc delivered to the adventitia stimulated endothelial Eph-B4 phosphorylation after 24 hours of arterial stress in a bioreactor (n = 3).
Output: 0
Input: Consider Input: Japanese in-patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and normal liver function receiving treatment with isoniazid and rifampicin (INH + RMP).', 'To elucidate the relationship between N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) genotype and the incidence of isoniazid + rifampicin-induced hepatotoxicity.', 'Prospective study. After NAT2* genotyping, 77 patients were classified into three groups according to their NAT2* genotypes: rapid-type (a homozygote of NAT2*4), intermediate-type (a heterozygote of NAT2*4 and mutant alleles) and slow-type (a combination of mutant alleles). Their biochemical profiles of liver function test were investigated for 3 months to assess the development of serum aminotransferase elevation.', 'Of the 77 patients, 18.2% developed adverse hepatic reaction within the first month of INH + RMP treatment. A significant association was observed between hepatotoxicity and NAT2* genotype: compared with rapid-type, the relative risk was 4.0 (95% CI 1.94-6.06) for intermediate-type and 28.0 (95%CI 26.0-30.0) for slow-type. Especially in slow-type, the incidence of hepatotoxicity and serum aminotransferase elevation was significantly higher than in the other two types.
| Output: 1
| 2 | NIv2 | task848_pubmedqa_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.
[Q]: It's so that the Bloods and the Crips will know which side to vote for. (Laughter) The polarization is strongest among our political elites.
[A]: In questo modo i Bloods e i Crips sanno per chi votare. (Risate) La polarizzazione è più forte tra le élite politiche.
[Q]: I got a female instructor first, to teach me the female role, the follow, because I wanted to understand the sensitivities and abilities that the follow needed to develop, so I wouldn't have a repeat of college.
[A]: Prima presi un'insegnante donna per farmi insegnare il ruolo femminile, colei che segue, perché volevo comprendere le sensazioni e le abilità che colei che segue deve sviluppare, in modo da non ripetere l'errore del college.
[Q]: And it'll be on these questions: where did I come from? Why am I here? Where am I going?
[A]: | E sara 'su queste poche domande: Da dove vengo? Perche' sono qui? Dove andro '?
| 5 | NIv2 | task1091_ted_translation_en_it | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string.
Q: 8, 14, ['6329', 'O', '8749', 'm', '2825', '6177', 'E', '8475', '907', '5543', 'h', '4737', 'B', '5977']
A: 5977B4737h55439078475
****
Q: 1, 1, ['5765', 'o', 'u', 'M', 'A', 'O', '5741', 'R', 'z', '5939', '4693', 'g', '9285']
A: 5765
****
Q: 2, 5, ['1709', '8443', 'v', 'l', 't']
A: | tlv8443
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task101_reverse_and_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j | fs_opt |
instruction:
You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler piece of text. You are expected to output 'Text one' if the first sentence is simpler. Otherwise output 'Text two'.
question:
Text one: Killzone 2 is a first-person shooter (FPS) for the PlayStation 3, developed by Guerrilla Games and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.
Text two: Killzone 2 is a first-person shooter (FPS) for the PlayStation 3. It was created by Guerrilla Games. Sony Computer Entertainment published it.
answer:
Text two
question:
Text one: In 1996, Barker played himself in Happy Gilmore. It was an Adam Sandler comedy
Text two: In 1996, Barker played himself in Happy Gilmore. It was an Adam Sandler comedy
answer:
Text one
question:
Text one: The staff has since expanded to more than thirty people and two continents with an office in Lahore, Pakistan.
Text two: The staff has expanded to more than thirty people and two continents with office in Lahore, Pakistan.
answer:
| Text two
| 9 | NIv2 | task112_asset_simple_sentence_identification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate a natural language interpretation of the given command.
Here are the definitions of logical operators:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column
6. nth max/nth min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column
8. nth argmax/nth argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column
9. eq/not eq: returns if the two arguments are equal
10. round eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance
11. greater/less: returns if argument 1 is greater/less than argument 2
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments
13. filter eq/not eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to argument 3
14. filter greater/less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than argument 3
15. filter greater eq /less eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than argument 3
16. filter all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all eq/not eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to argument 3
18. all greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than argument 3
19. all greater eq/less eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to argument 3
20. most eq/not eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to argument 3
21. most greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than argument 3
22. most greater eq/less eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to argument 3
Example Input: round_eq { sum { all_rows ; points } ; 19 } = true
Example Output: the sum of the points record of all rows is 19 .
Example Input: eq { count { filter_eq { filter_eq { all_rows ; result ; re-elected } ; first elected ; 193 } } ; 3 } = true
Example Output: select the rows whose result record fuzzily matches to reelected . among these rows , select the rows whose first elected record fuzzily matches to 193 . the number of such rows is 3 .
Example Input: eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; frequency } ; callsign } ; kgbt } = true
Example Output: | select the row whose frequency record of all rows is maximum . the callsign record of this row is kgbt .
| 3 | NIv2 | task110_logic2text_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be given a passage consisting of set of facts. The task is to create a question of form 'Where is <person_name>?' that is answerable from exactly one of the given facts. Avoid creating questions that are unanswerable from all of the facts.
Passage: John went to the hallway. Daniel moved to the garden. John went back to the bedroom. Mary journeyed to the garden.
Where is Mary?
Passage: Mary travelled to the hallway. Sandra went to the garden. Daniel travelled to the bedroom. Mary went to the bedroom. Daniel moved to the hallway. John travelled to the bathroom. Daniel journeyed to the bathroom. John journeyed to the office.
Where is Mary?
Passage: Mary went to the bathroom. John travelled to the hallway. John moved to the kitchen. Mary went back to the hallway.
| Where is Mary?
| 0 | NIv2 | task082_babi_t1_single_supporting_fact_question_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
PROBLEM: I used Rose Gold (medium iridescent blonde) hoping to go from my usual light blonde to a light strawberry blonde, instead it turned part of my hair PURPLE and the other part a dark dishwater blonde. I picked up a high-lift blonde at the store today, fingers crossed that it gets rid of the purple and the ugly dirty blonde color. If you don't want purple hair, pick a different color.
SOLUTION: beauty
PROBLEM: Have had nothing but problems with this iPad. Have spent countless hours on the phone with Apple support. Our nearest Apple store is 190 miles away. Probably not the sellers fault, but the fact remains that there is a problem.
SOLUTION: pc
PROBLEM: I’ve only been using this product for three years now, and I have never received some in the bottles that showed up definitely not the one they are showing in the picture. Very disappointed with the product.
SOLUTION: | beauty
| 8 | NIv2 | task617_amazonreview_category_text_generation | fs_opt |
Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
Example Input: news:The executive said that countries such as Brazil , Chile , Argentina and Mexico will lead the adoption in the business Ethernet services segment , while Brazil and Mexico will be the early adopters of carrier Ethernet for mobile backhaul .
polarity:neutral
Example Output: true
Example Input: news:Renzo Piano 's building design will be a wonderful addition to London 's skyline , '' says Noud Veeger , EVP and Area Director for Central and North Europe at KONE .
polarity:positive
Example Output: true
Example Input: news:The Symbian Foundation plans to revise its procedures for testing and signing software after digitally signing a trojan for its Symbian mobile phone operating system by mistake .
polarity:neutral
Example Output: | true
| 3 | NIv2 | task844_financial_phrasebank_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Input: Consider Input: Beginning: The kids were counting down the days until Christmas. Middle 1: They were so excited they had trouble sleeping. Middle 2: They were so excited they stayed up all night. Ending: The kids woke up and opened presents.
Output: 2
Input: Consider Input: Beginning: My first real kiss was in sixth grade. Middle 1: Then he told me that he hated my hair. Middle 2: Then he told me that he liked my hair. Ending: I was excited because I really liked him.
Output: 1
Input: Consider Input: Beginning: Matt lived in constant pain. Middle 1: Matt went to the doctors for medication. Middle 2: Matt went to the baker for donuts. Ending: Finally they found one that worked for him.
| Output: 2
| 2 | NIv2 | task070_abductivenli_incorrect_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.
Ex Input:
Conversely, they will become unreliable if ignored.
Ex Output:
Ngokuphikisayo, banokungakhuthali xa bengahoywanga.
Ex Input:
However the eddies, caused by the central superstructure, made landing there risky as well.
Ex Output:
Ngokunjalo intshukumo yogquthe lwesitshingitshane , ebangelwe sisakhiwo esisembindini , senza ukwehla okanye ukuma apho kube nobungozi nabo .
Ex Input:
In 1483, a German monk gave an account of his voyage to the Holy Land and, although this monk was no sailor, he gives a vivid picture of Mediterranean navigation at that time.
Ex Output:
| Ngonyaka ka1483, ilungu lomhlangano lwamadoda angoonogada lase Jemeni wanikela ngeakhawunti yohambo lwakhe kumhlaba ongcwele, nangona elilungu lalingengo mhambi wenqanawa, wanikela ngomfanekiso okhanyayo wokuqhutywa inqanawa yase Mediterrean ngelaxesha.
| 1 | NIv2 | task872_opus_xhosanavy_translation_eng_xhosa | fs_opt |
You are given a password and you need to generate the number of steps required to convert the given password to a strong password. A password is considered strong if (a) it has at least 6 characters and at most 20 characters; (b) it contains at least one lowercase letter and one uppercase letter, and at least one digit; (c) it does not contain three repeating characters in a row. In one step you can: (1) Insert one character to password, (2) delete one character from password, or (3) replace one character of password with another character.
Example Input: password = 15yiDTeS33JXS3eNgNO
Example Output: 0
Example Input: password = SeR
Example Output: 3
Example Input: password = aa1GoR7CQ6gYdRU!bVsitGSSh
Example Output: | 5
| 3 | NIv2 | task956_leetcode_420_strong_password_check | fs_opt |
Given a sentence, generate a most unlikely next statement. The next statement should not be logically relevant to the given context
[Q]: A chubby, friendly uncle sits on a sofa, one child on his lap and several others gathered cross - legged around him on the floor. They
[A]: leave their room dancing together.
[Q]: A man is seen hitting a ball along the beach with a stick while the camera follows his movements. The man
[A]: continues to still throw with the stick and then throwing the motion back and fourth.
[Q]: A man is running water in a sink. He
[A]: | pours water onto a board, using it to clean the floor.
| 5 | NIv2 | task454_swag_incorrect_answer_generation | fs_opt |
A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
[EX Q]: जागतिक बँकेच्या 2016 च्या लॉजिस्टिक्स कामगिरी निर्देशांकाच्या यादीतही भारत 19 स्थांनांनी वर गेला आहे.
[EX A]: भारत विश्व बैंक के लॉजिस्टिक्स परफॉर्मेंस इंडेक्स में भी 16 पायदान ऊपर चढ़ा है।
[EX Q]: आयुष्मान भारत योजनेमुळे येणाऱ्या तीन वर्षात देशभरात जवळजवळ अडीच हजार उत्तम दर्जाची आधुनिक रुग्णालय बनतील, असा अंदाज आहे.
[EX A]: अनुमान है कि आयुष्मान भारत की वजह से आने वाले तीन वर्षों में देश में लगभग ढाई हजार नए अच्छी क्वालिटी के आधुनिक अस्पताल बनेंगे।
[EX Q]: शेतकरी आपल्या पिकाचा विमा उतरवण्यासाठी जात होता, तर त्याला पिकापेक्षा जास्त हप्ता द्यावा लागत होता.
[EX A]: | किसान अपनी फसल बीमा कराने ज्यादा था तो उसे ज्यादा प्रीमियम देना पड़ता था।
| 6 | NIv2 | task1082_pib_translation_marathi_hindi | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.
Input: Consider Input: Poniesienie porażki nie powinno cię powstrzymywać od dalszego przyczyniania się do rozwoju nauki.
Output: O facto é que temos falhanço, e isso não nos deve impedir de levar a ciência adiante.
Input: Consider Input: Jesteśmy skoncentrowani na ulepszeniu tej technologii.
Output: Nós estamos concentrados em tornar esta tecnologia melhor.
Input: Consider Input: Co więcej, możemy tymi niezwykłymi tworami manipulować.
| Output: De facto, temos formas de vida fantásticas que podemos manipular.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1264_ted_translation_pl_pt | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Polish.
[Q]: Se credete davvero — intendo dal profondo del cuore — potete realizzare il cambiamento.
[A]: Jeżeli szczerze wierzysz, mam na myśli wiarę z głębi serca, możesz przekuć zmianę w rzeczywistość.
[Q]: E nel 1972 questo paese ha cominciato ad istituire un corrispondente marino, i Santuari Marini Nazionali.
[A]: A w 1972 roku w USA zaczęto tworzyć ich odpowiedniki na morzu, czyli rezerwaty morskie.
[Q]: Ma ecco la situazione: il mercato delle agenzie di rating è dominato da tre soli operatori: Standard & Poor's, Moody's e Fitch. E sappiamo che quando c'è una concentrazione di mercato non esiste vera competizione.
[A]: | Ale wygląda to tak: rynek agencji ratingowych zdominowali tylko i wyłącznie trzej gracze: Standard & Poor 's, Moody' s i Fitch, a wiadomo, że tam, gdzie jest koncentracja rynku, tak naprawdę nie ma konkurencji.
| 5 | NIv2 | task1253_ted_translation_it_pl | fs_opt |
Convert a disfluent question to a proper question. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.
Q: Which rather what style were the mass constructed Palace blocks designed in?
A: What style were the mass constructed Palace blocks designed in?
****
Q: Where was or no rather who was Masovia II of Boleslaw?
A: Who was Masovia II of Boleslaw?
****
Q: Who did Shi Gang marry, I mean what kind of interethnic marriage became common in the Jin dynasty?
A: | What kind of interethnic marriage became common in the Jin dynasty?
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1622_disfl_qa_text_modication | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
PROBLEM: Sentence: 'a pizza with artichokes olives and ham on a white table'. Reverse all words of length '10' in the given sentence.
SOLUTION: a pizza with sekohcitra olives and ham on a white table
PROBLEM: Sentence: 'multiple animals in a field while eating some grass'. Reverse all words of length '5' in the given sentence.
SOLUTION: multiple animals in a dleif elihw eating some ssarg
PROBLEM: Sentence: 'a close up of a bus parked in a lot near another car'. Reverse all words of length '4' in the given sentence.
SOLUTION: | a close up of a bus parked in a lot raen another car
| 8 | NIv2 | task378_reverse_words_of_given_length | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.
Example Input: Sentence1: I was eating lunch with friends at a new place. Sentence2: I asked for a Coke. Sentence3: They told me they only had Pepsi products. Sentence4: They asked me if I was fine with that.
Sentence5: I said i was fine with that.
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Sentence1: Dirk was a fine pianist. Sentence2: He often performed out in public for money. Sentence3: During his last performance, one of the keys broke off his keyboard. Sentence4: He finished the performance as best he could, but the music was poor.
Sentence5: Dirk was embarrassed.
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Sentence1: Anna has lost twenty pound in three months. Sentence2: Her friends aren't sure what her secret is. Sentence3: Last week they decided to ask her. Sentence4: She said she was working out and eating better.
Sentence5: Anna's friends thought her methods were ineffective.
Example Output: | No
| 3 | NIv2 | task298_storycloze_correct_end_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, given a sentence in the Hindi language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Ex Input:
इसका मतलब यह है कि कोई भी व्यक्ति, समूह या कंपनी एक वैकल्पिक संस्करण प्रकाशित कर सकती है - जो विक्रेता लॉक-इन जैसी समस्याओं को असंभव बनाता है।
Ex Output:
This means that any person, group, or company can publish an alternative version - which makes problems such as vendor lock-in impossible.
Ex Input:
हालांकि, 1 फरवरी 2006 को, येल्तसिन ने अपना 75 वां जन्मदिन मनाया।
Ex Output:
However, on February 1, 2006, Yeltsin celebrated his 75th birthday.
Ex Input:
आखिर में, यही तकनीक फ़िल्म इंडस्ट्री के मिल्यनस बचाएगी।
Ex Output:
| In the end, this same technology might save the movie industry millions.
| 1 | NIv2 | task544_alt_translation_hi_en | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
question:
In March, she cracked the top 10 of the WTA Rankings for the first time in her career after a semifinal appearance at the BNP Paribas Open. The following month, Azarenka won her first Premier Mandatory singles title at the 2009 Sony Ericsson Open, defeating Serena Williams in the final. At the French Open, Azarenka defeated defending champion Ana Ivanovic in the fourth round to reach _her_ first Grand Slam quarterfinal in singles. <sep>, Pronoun: her <sep>, A: Azarenka <sep>, B: Ana Ivanovic
answer:
A
question:
Born and raised in San Francisco, Linda Carroll now lives in Corvallis, Oregon, with her veterinarian husband, Tim Barraud. She is the mother of singer and musician Courtney Love, and the daughter of novelist Paula Fox. Linda was born to Paula Fox when _she_ was 20, the result of a short-lived relationship. <sep>, Pronoun: she <sep>, A: Linda <sep>, B: Paula Fox
answer:
B
question:
She sets conditions, however. Peeta, Johanna Mason, Annie Cresta, and Enobaria, fellow Games victors captured by the Capitol, are to be granted immunity. Katniss also demands the privilege of killing Snow, but Coin only agrees to flip for the honor. For _her_ sake, a rescue mission is mounted that succeeds in rescuing Peeta, Johanna and Annie. <sep>, Pronoun: her <sep>, A: Katniss <sep>, B: Johanna
answer:
| A
| 9 | NIv2 | task329_gap_classification | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Input: Consider Input: 「この患者の怪我は重傷とされ事故現場出発時は生死にかかわるものだった」と当該地区の救助隊副隊長のジェイソン・コールは語った。
Output: "របួសរបស់នាងមានសភាពធ្ងន់ធ្ងរនិងគម្រាមកំហែងដល់អាយុជីវិត នៅពេលដែលនាងចេញពីកន្លែងកើតហេតុ" នេះជាប្រសាសន៍របស់លោកជេស៊ុនខូល ដែលជាជំនួយការប្រធានសង្រ្គោះក្នុងតំបន់។
Input: Consider Input: 彼は、この攻撃が、中国のインターネットインフラがこういった攻撃に弱いことを示しているとも主張した。
Output: គាត់ក៏បានអះអាងថាកាវាយប្រហារនេះគឺជាការ បង្ហាញមួយនៃភាពមិនល្អរបស់ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ធអ៊ីនធឺណេតចិនទៅលើការវាយប្រហារទាំងអស់នេះ។
Input: Consider Input: キリスト教系団体は番組のプロデューサーであるアンドリュー・スミス氏宛に、この危惧を強調する書簡を送った。
| Output: អជ្ញាធរសាសនាបានបញ្ជូនលិខិតមួយដែលសង្កត់ធ្ងន់ពីការព្រួយបារម្ភរបស់ពួកគេ ទៅអ្នកផលិតកម្មវិធី លោកអាតឌ្រូ ស្មីត។
| 2 | NIv2 | task1121_alt_ja_khm_translation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative.
question:
Fact1: Juno staying with family of father 's best friend, Fact2: Skyros is hiding in house, Fact3: McGuire brings her to apartment, Fact4: Haghios leads attack on McGuire 's apartment in part because of help from fellow British intelligence officer, Fact5: fellow British intelligence officer had affair with McGuire 's wife
answer:
In 1957, Juno Susan Strasberg, an American archaeology student, is visiting Cyprus and staying with the family of her fathers best friend, Dr Andros Joseph Furst. She witnesses an attack by two EOKA gunmen which results in the death of two British soldiers, but is unable to identify the killers to the local British intelligence officer, Major McGuire Dirk Bogarde. Juno then realises that fugitive EOKA General Skyros Gregoire Aslan is hiding in the house and Dr Andros is an EOKA collaborator. EOKA fighter Haghios George Chakiris wants to kill Juno, in part because of her growing romantic relationship with McGuire. Haghios organises an ambush to kill Juno, but she is saved by Dr Andros son, Emile, who is mortally wounded. Juno escapes and is rescued by McGuire, who brings her to his apartment. Haghios leads an attack on McGuires apartment, which is unsuccessful, in part because of help from fellow British intelligence officer, Baker Denholm Elliott, who had an affair with McGuires wife. Juno flies to Athens and realises that Haghios is on the plane. On arrival, Haghios tries to kill her again, mortally wounding Baker, but is shot dead by McGuire. Juno is reunited with McGuire.
question:
Fact1: Charlie Chan arrives at behest of U.S. government to help stop opium smuggling ring, Fact2: Charlie is guest at banquet held that evening hosted by Sir Stanley Woodland, Fact3: Stanley opens box to give handwritten scroll to Charlie, Fact4: American FBI man James Andrews arrives in Shanghai next day, Fact5: Nash had stolen from Andrews things letter
answer:
Charlie Chan arrives in Shanghai at the behest of the U.S. government to help stop an opium smuggling ring. He receives a warning aboard ship not to stop in Shanghai. He is met by his Number One Son, Lee Chan, as well as Philip Nash and his fiancee, Diana Woodland. Charlie is the guest of honor at a banquet held that evening, hosted by Sir Stanley Woodland David Torrence in an uncredited role. When Sir Stanley opens a box to give a handwritten scroll to Charlie, he is shot and killed by a gun inside the boobytrapped box. Charlie meets with Colonel Watkins, the commissioner of police, and agrees to investigate the crime. The next day, American FBI man James Andrews arrives in Shanghai, accompanied by his valet, Forrest Gladden James in an uncredited role. That night, an assassin shoots what seems to be a sleeping Charlie Chan in bed. But Charlie, suspecting another attempt on his life, rigged a dummy and escaped death. Watkins, Nash, and Woodland try to meet with Andrews. Nash sneaks off and goes through Andrews briefcase, suitcase, and other papers. Charlie arrives, and while he is speaking with Andrews is nearly shot. Charlie and Andrews managed to retrieve the gun, but the assassin escaped. A fingerprint on the gun reveals that Nash is the likely suspect, and he is arrested. A letter Nash had stolen from Andrews things seem innocuous, but Charlie takes it as evidence. Charlie returns to his hotel and meets with Lee. They receive a note from Col. Watkins asking them to come to an office downtown. They check with police headquarters, which assures them the note is genuine. Charlie goes, but Lee realizes the note is fake when Col. Watkins calls soon thereafter. Charlie is kidnapped and taken into a room to meet with a mysterious Russian Ivan Marloff. Lee tries to save his father, but is caught. The two bluff their way out of danger, and after a brief fight manage to escape. That evening, Charlie and Andrews meet with Col. Watkins. Diana Woodland arrives and asks to see Nash; her request is granted. But Diana sneaks Nash a pistol, and the two escape. Later that day, Andrews and Charlie return to the house where Charlie was held. The gang has left, but Charlie finds an ink pad in the fireplace and takes it as evidence. Lee shows up dressed as a beggar, and Charlie sends him home. Oddly, Charlie arrives at the hotel first. Lee shows up later, and reveals that he saw their kidnapper in a taxi on the street and followed him to the Cafe Versailles. Moments later, Andrews calls and summons Charlie to his apartment. Before he leaves, Charlie sends Lee off on a secret mission. Charlie arrives at Andrews apartment, where the FBI agent has caught a gangster involved with the Marloff gang. After a punch to the jaw, the gangster reveals that the Cafe Versailles is where the opium gang is hiding out. Andrews calls the police, and asks them to meet them at the club. Charlie and Andrews leave for Cafe Versailles. After Charlie and Andrews depart, Andrews valet, Forrest, frees the gangster and the two leave. At the club, Nash disguised as an able seaman sees some of the Marloff gang heading toward the basement and follows, but is captured. Charlie and Andrews arrive moments later, and follow a gang member into the basement as well. The basement is where opium is being shipped out via riverboat, reached by a trap door. Andrews urges Charlie to go first, but Charlie hesitates when his flashlight mysteriously refuses to work. The police arrive by boat, and after a brief shootout capture the gang. Charlie surprises everyone by arresting James Andrews. Lee Chan reveals that his father sent him off to cable America, and he has just received a reply which indicates that the real Agent Andrews was murdered in San Francisco three weeks earlier. The false James Andrews is really the leader of the Marloff gang, and intended to have the gang murder Charlie in a shootout when they descended through the trap door. Charlie knew Andrews did not really call the police, and had Lee summon them instead. Nashs escape from police custody was planned by Charlie. Charlie reveals that Forrest used the ink pad to put Nashs thumbprint on the revolver to frame him. Nash is declared innocent, and Andrews and Forrest go to jail.
question:
Fact1: Rover lives life of fun in Las Vegas with Connie, Fact2: Rocky is undercover cop setting them up, Fact3: Connie goes on road leaving Rocky to look after Rover, Fact4: bag is pulled out of water, Fact5: pack of wolves attempt to kill turkey on farm
answer:
| Rover lives a life of fun in Las Vegas with his owner Connie, a showgirl. He gambles and chases girls with his best friend Eddie. One night, he sees Connies boyfriend, Rocky, in a transaction with a pair of gangsters, and accidentally disrupts it. Thinking that Rocky is an undercover cop setting them up, the gangsters flee, telling Rocky that he has blown his last chance. The next day, Connie goes on the road for two weeks, leaving Rocky to look after Rover. In retaliation for ruining his deal, Rocky stuffs Rover in a bag, drives him to Hoover Dam and throws him into the water. The bag is later pulled out of the water by two passing fishermen, who take Rover back to shore and place him in the back of their pickup truck. However, Rover regains consciousness and jumps out of the truck when the fishermen stop for gas, and begins to wander down the road on his way back to Las Vegas. But instead of Las Vegas, he ends up in the countryside, and eventually runs into a farmer, Cal, and his son, Danny, who convinces his father to take the dog in. Cal agrees on one condition: at the first sign of trouble, hell be sent to an animal shelter, and if nobody claims him, the animal shelter can put him down. Rover has difficulty adjusting to life on the farm, but with the help of Daisy, the beautiful dog next door, and the other dogs on the farm, he succeeds in earning his keep. Rover spends Christmas with the family, and begins to fall in love with Daisy, who returns his affections. However, one night, a pack of wolves attempt to kill the turkey on the farm. Rover tries to save the turkey, but the bird ends up dying and Cal mistakenly believes Rover to have been responsible. The next morning, Cal takes Rover into the woods in order to put him down, but is attacked by the wolves. Rover manages to fight the wolves off, and brings the other farm dogs to get the injured Cal home. Rovers heroics make the papers, allowing Eddie and Connie to find out where he is. Danny informs Rover of his trip back to Las Vegas and he departs the farm. Although initially happy to be reunited with Connie and his friends, Rover soon begins to miss his life on the farm. One night, Rocky comes into Connies dressing room, and on seeing him, Rover plans to get revenge for what he did to him. After Rocky accidentally confesses to what he did, Connie angrily breaks up with him. Infuriated, Rocky tries to retaliate against Connie, but Rover and his dog friends chase him out of the casino, where he runs into a limo filled with the gangsters he is in conflict with. At first, Rocky is relieved that they seemingly came to his rescue but then questions why they were even there in the first place. The thugs proceed to reveal that they set him up and imply that they are going to murder him by throwing him into the Hoover Dam, much to Rovers delight as he watches the limo drive off with a horrified Rocky. Sometime later, Rover, missing Daisy, becomes depressed. Connie, realizing her old companion met someone, takes Rover back to the farm to stay. Rover is reunited with Daisy, who reveals to him that he is now a father, unveiling six puppies. The story ends with Rover teaching his kids how to play cards, and playfully chasing Daisy around the farmyard.
| 9 | NIv2 | task103_facts2story_long_text_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
PROBLEM: I was teased rather mercilessly after I first purchased this domed stand, but it quickly one of our favorite kitchen storage pieces! In addition to its old-fashioned beauty, it is a wonderful storage and serving piece for cakes, pies, and tarts. The dome is very solid to protect desserts but also fits nicely (and heavily) onto the base, keeping things fresh at room temperature. Highly recommended!
SOLUTION: Positive
PROBLEM: This movie is pointless and stupid. The acting and camera work sucks. The story is sesame streetish and moronic. Stay very far away from this one.
SOLUTION: Negative
PROBLEM: This movie was HORRIBLE! I don't know how anyone could give it 5 stars. This movie was the worst 2 hours of my life. I expected more out of an Adam Sandler movie. I felt like I was watching 2 movies at once. Any time someone asks me about this movie I tell them it's a waste and to rent something else.
SOLUTION: | Negative
| 8 | NIv2 | task493_review_polarity_classification | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to list all the elements of A preceding the last i elements. i will always have a value less than the length of A.
question:
2, ['f', 'X', 'M', '4005', '1665', '1379', '2731', 'p', '3683', 'C', '9699', 'H', '4481', 'M', 'e', 'N', 'C']
answer:
f, X, M, 4005, 1665, 1379, 2731, p, 3683, C, 9699, H, 4481, M, e
question:
4, ['j', '3881', 'L', '7063', '8509', 'j', 'p', 'H', '2813', 'b']
answer:
j, 3881, L, 7063, 8509, j
question:
4, ['8383', 'M', '1131', '7161', '7425', '7703', 'c', 'S']
answer:
| 8383, M, 1131, 7161
| 9 | NIv2 | task078_all_elements_except_last_i | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Filipino, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Input: Consider Input: Sa kasong Kennedy laban kay Louisiana, si Patrick Kennedy ng New Orleans, Louisiana ay napatunayang nagkasala sa panggagahasa sa kaniyang walong taong gulang na babaeng anak na panguman, at hinatulan siya ng parusang kamatayan dahil sa krimen.
Output: ケネディ対ルイジアナ州裁判では、ルイジアナ州ニューオリンズのパトリック・ケネディーは、8才の継娘を強姦した罪で死刑を宣告された。
Input: Consider Input: Hindi tinanggap sa mga pampublikong pagdiriwang ang alinman sa mga politiko ng Nunavut o ang mga pinuno ng Inuit.
Output: 公式な式典は、ヌナブト準州の政治家もイヌイットのリーダーも迎えなかった。
Input: Consider Input: Noong isang linggo, si dating Ministrong Panglabas ng Alemanya Joschka Fischer ay nagsabi na siya ay nag-aalala na ang darating na halalang pangpangulo sa US ay maaaring magpataas ng mga pagkabahala sa pagitan ng US at Iran.
| Output: 先週、前ドイツ外務大臣、ジョシュカ・フィッシャーは、近づくアメリカ大統領選挙が合衆国とイランのテンションを高めるかもしれないという懸念を語った。
| 2 | NIv2 | task1119_alt_fil_ja_translation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you need to provide the correct option for a given problem on probability from the provided options.
question:
Problem: in a bag containing 3 balls , a white ball was placed and then 1 ball was taken out at random . what is the probability that the extracted ball would turn on to be white , if all possible hypothesis concerning the color of theballs that initiallyin the bag were equally possible ?
Options: a ) 2 / 3 , b ) 5 / 8 , c ) 5 / 9 , d ) 3 / 7 , e ) 4 / 7
answer:
b
question:
Problem: the probability that event a occurs is 0.4 , and the probability that event b occurs is 0.45 . if the probability that either event a or event b occurs is 0.6 , what is the probability that event b and event b will occur ?
Options: a ) 0.25 , b ) 0.15 , c ) 0.45 , d ) 0.5 , e ) 0.55
answer:
a
question:
Problem: how many positive integers less than 500 can be formed using the numbers 1 , 2,3 , and 5 for digits , each digit being used only once .
Options: a ) 34 , b ) 677 , c ) 197 , d ) 177 , e ) 191
answer:
| a
| 9 | NIv2 | task1424_mathqa_probability | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Spanish.
Ex Input:
ولم تبدوا مبيعاتك حينها بالشيء الكبير أياً كانت
Ex Output:
y no parecia que tus capitulaciones, cualquiera que hayan sido, fueran muy grandes.
Ex Input:
عندما كنا في كلية الطب تعلمنا التشريح من رسومات كهذه حيث كان كل شيء في الجسم ملون بحسب نوعه
Ex Output:
Cuando estábamos en la facultad de medicina, aprendimos anatomía de ilustraciones como esta en las que todo tiene un código de color.
Ex Input:
(ضحك) ولم تكن فهدة البحر تلك الوحيدة التي غصت بالقرب منها
Ex Output:
| (Risas) Esa no fue la única foca con la que me encontré.
| 1 | NIv2 | task1232_ted_translation_ar_es | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
PROBLEM: x = 8, equation weights = [2, 9, 5, 4, 8]
SOLUTION: 13160
PROBLEM: x = 2, equation weights = [9, 1]
SOLUTION: 19
PROBLEM: x = 10, equation weights = [3, 4, 0]
SOLUTION: | 340
| 8 | NIv2 | task090_equation_learner_algebra | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You will be given a statement and two events in Croatian. The events are either something that can be caused by the statement, or they are something that might have caused the statement. If they can be consequences of the statement, answer with "effect", else answer with "cause".
PROBLEM: Statement: Padobranka je sigurno sletjela na zemlju.
Choice 1: Otvorila je padobran.
Choice 2: Skočila je iz zrakoplova.
SOLUTION: cause
PROBLEM: Statement: Zaštitio sam svoje lice.
Choice 1: Moj me neprijatelj izazivao.
Choice 2: Moj je neprijatelj stisnuo šaku.
SOLUTION: cause
PROBLEM: Statement: Kemijska olovka ostala je bez tinte.
Choice 1: Upotrijebio sam običnu olovku.
Choice 2: Potpisao sam se.
SOLUTION: | effect
| 8 | NIv2 | task1627_copa_hr_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and your task is to classify the given sentence into the following categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?).
[Q]: Identity ( ID ) badges and lanyards worn by pediatric health care workers ( HCWs ) have been shown to be potential vectors of nosocomial bacterial infections.
[A]: background
[Q]: Purpose : COVID-19 ( coronavirus disease 2019 ) is a public health emergency of international concern.
[A]: background
[Q]: However , the risk factors for this are maternal smoking and small lungs at birth , rather than allergy.
[A]: | finding
| 5 | NIv2 | task1163_coda19_section_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. If the conversation begins with a question, label it '1' otherwise '0'.
[EX Q]: Person1: He was once a poor man but now he is a man of means .
Person2: How did he make a fortune ?
Person1: He didn't make any effort . His aunt died and left him a fortune .
[EX A]: 0
[EX Q]: Person1: Let's begin by having you tell me about yourself and your background .
Person2: I have been working as a paralegal for the last 10 months through an agency that specializes in the legal field . My experience has been supporting attorneys in the field of labor law , where I have been able to apply my paralegal education . I was commended on my ability to take information and break it down into usable facts . I really love research and analyzing facts . My major in college was English , and as a result , my writing skills are my major strength . I am looking for a position where my research and writing skills can be used .
Person1: What do you think are the key qualities needed to succeed in the paralegal profession ?
Person2: Flexibility would certainly rank high in this type of job . In my last position , I supported four lawyers , and it was not unusual for them all to give me high-priority items to do in the same day or week . There were days when I had to stop and prioritize my work just to get a handle on everything . I would discuss the urgency of their work with each of them so I didn't drop the ball . At the same time , I made sure each of them felt like his or her project was important on my agenda . I think communication is probably the next key quality . It really worked well when I talked with each of them , explained my situation , and got their input .
Person1: Can you give me an example of a time when you had to work above and beyond your job description ?
Person2: There was a very important project that had to be researched and completed by the end of the week . Even though I worked extra hours every night for almost two weeks , my boss and I stayed until 2 a . m . for two nights before the final wrap up . It was very rewarding to have put so much effort into a project and see the really great results . My boss gave me a bonus for my extra effort .
Person1: Tell me about a time when you had to research a case and encountered some obstacles you had to overcome .
Person2: I remember a case that was filled with obstacles . The first thing I did was research through documents and past cases that had similar circumstances . I assembled the facts and then tried to put them together and analyze the next step . I was able to get some input from another lawyer I happened to see at lunch . Through some hard work and fact digging , I was able to find a way to overcome most of the obstacles . I took my findings to my boss and made some recommendations , which she and I discussed and eventually resolved.My boss was impressed with the work I had done .
Person1: What are your strengths and weaknesses ?
Person2: My strengths are my caring about getting the job done . I am very results-driven and have been able to meet all my deadlines in past jobs . As far as weaknesses , I really enjoy my work , and sometimes I put in too much time . But I am aware of my tendency to overwork and have learned to pace myself more .
Person1: Tell me about a time when you had a confrontation with a coworker or boss .
Person2: I did have an issue with someone who was getting on my nerves . I asked her if I could talk with her one day , and we had a good discussion . It turned out she was not aware of the impact of her actions and that she really needed an explanation of the procedure . I took the time to explain the procedures , and there haven't been any problems since that day .
Person1: When do you find a job satisfying ?
Person2: My biggest satisfaction is when I experience growth in a job . When I first started as a paralegal , I had a lot to learn . But through hard work , advice from some good mentors and continuing education , I have come a long way . I've learned to be flexible when possible and to deal with difficult people in a positive manner .
Person1: How would your coworkers describe you ?
Person2: First , they'll say I have a lot of energy and enthusiasm . I really enjoy working with people . Secondly , they'll say I had great customer service skills . I put the customer first . And thirdly , they'll say that I know the law . I put a lot of effort into my education as a paralegal and take it seriously .
Person1: Do you have any questions ?
Person2: Yes , I do . On a scale of one to 10 , what would you say morale was in this company ?
[EX A]: 0
[EX Q]: Person1: I hear you're entering the speech contest , Mike .
Person2: That's right . I thought I'd give it a shot .
Person1: Well , I wish you good luck !
[EX A]: | 0
| 6 | NIv2 | task1534_daily_dialog_question_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.
Ex Input:
Pero la base de nuestra conversación fue el enfoque diferente a la espiritualidad por parte de las tradiciones musulmanas y budistas.
Ex Output:
But the basis of our conversation was the different approach to spirituality on the part of the Muslim and Buddhist traditions.
Ex Input:
Tenemos que parar. Tenemos que lograr quietud.
Ex Output:
We have to stop.
Ex Input:
Pero pocos hemos aprendido a ir al cine el lunes por la tarde.
Ex Output:
| But very few of us have learned how to go to the movies on Monday afternoon.
| 1 | NIv2 | task1226_ted_translation_es_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Input: Consider Input: Head: PersonX affords another ___<sep>Tail: to be shopping
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Head: PersonX colors PersonY's hair<sep>Tail: gives thanks
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: Head: PersonX affords another ___<sep>Tail: to pay for shopping
| Output: No
| 2 | NIv2 | task1196_atomic_classification_oeffect | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .
Ex Input:
Tom Brady is Team Trump. The New England Patriots quarterback appeared to be a fan of the presidential hopeful when one of Trump's Make America Great Again hats was photographed in his locker, but now the football great has officially come out in support of the real estate mogul. When asked by reporters on Wednesday just hours before the Republican debate if he thought Trump could win it all, Brady said; 'I hope so. That would be great.' He then added; 'There’d be a putting green on the White House lawn. I know that.' WEEI reports that Brady was then asked about his hat.Tom Brady officially came out in support of presidential hopeful Donald Trump on WednesdayWhen asked if he thought Trump could win, Brady said; 'I hope so. That would be great. There’d be a putting green on the White House lawn'One of Trump's Make America Great hats had previously been photographed in Brady's locker, something he called a 'nice keepsake'Trump thanked Brady for his support shortly before the Republican debate, writing; 'A great honor from somebody that knows how to win!'Brady blew off a chance to meet President Obama at the White House earlier this year when his fellow Patriots went for the Super Bowl reception
Ex Output:
_ seemed to be overjoyed to get the support, and as he so often does took to Twitter to express his thoughts.
Ex Input:
(CNN)Jamie Dornan and Dakota Johnson, stars of the hotly anticipated "50 Shades of Grey" movie, opened up to Glamour magazine about everything from what drew them to their characters to sculpting their bodies for nude scenes to visiting a sex dungeon in preparation for the film. Johnson, the daughter of actors Don Johnson and Melanie Griffith, plays Anastasia Steele, a naive young woman who finds herself ensnared in the dark sexual world of Christian Grey, a successful businessman with a penchant for bondage and domination. The film is based on the book trilogy by E.L. James that took the publishing world by storm.'50 Shades of Grey' stars Jamie Dornan and Dakota Johnson talked to Glamour about sex scenes and moreThe interview hits newsstands February 10, and the film is out February 13
Ex Output:
_ would be the first one to throw a blanket over me.
Ex Input:
Mogadishu, Somalia (CNN) Fatumata Hassan sits in the opening of her ramshackle shelter. She is tired and gaunt. Her three-year-old daughter Shankaron sits on her lap, eyes blank and scared. It is a look that is far too common in these parts. The past days have been cruel on Fatumata and her two young children -- forced to walk over 100 miles in search of food, water and sanctuary. Only now, in Baidoa, home to a camp for displaced Somalis, does she find the smallest of solace. "Shankaron had a fever, she cried the whole way," Fatumata says. "We didn't eat this morning, we haven't had a proper meal in ten days. We are still waiting for food."UN chief warns Somalia is at risk of being "neglected"Over six million affected by food shortage
Ex Output:
| Fatumata's story is shared by millions of _ -- the country is on the edge of a catastrophic famine, according to the United Nations.
| 1 | NIv2 | task301_record_question_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.
Every publication has a house style.
Todas as publicações têm um estilo da casa.
I love the fact that they mean that whoever chooses to will be able to watch this talk far beyond this auditorium.
Adoro o facto de eles significarem que, quem quiser, pode ver esta palestra muito longe deste auditório.
And one time, she got so much milk in her hair that it just smeared all the paint off of her face.
| Uma vez ela ficou com tanto leite no cabelo, que acabou por escorrer para o seu rosto.
| 0 | NIv2 | task1094_ted_translation_en_pt | fs_opt |
Given a passage, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease caused by the four dengue viruses (DENV-1 to 4) that can also be transmitted by blood transfusion and organ transplantation. The distribution of DENV in the components of blood from infected donors is poorly understood.', 'We used an in-house TaqMan qRT-PCR assay to test residual samples of plasma, cellular components of whole blood (CCWB), serum and clot specimens from the same collection from blood donors who were DENV-RNA-reactive in a parallel blood safety study. To assess whether DENV RNA detected by TaqMan was associated with infectious virus, DENV infectivity in available samples was determined by culture in mosquito cells.', 'DENV RNA was detected by TaqMan in all tested blood components, albeit more consistently in the cellular components; 78.8% of CCWB, 73.3% of clots, 86.7% of sera and 41.8% of plasma samples. DENV-1 was detected in 48 plasma and 97 CCWB samples while DENV-4 was detected in 21 plasma and 31 CCWB samples. In mosquito cell cultures, 29/111 (26.1%) plasma and 32/97 (32.7%) CCWB samples were infectious. A subset of samples from 29 donors was separately analyzed to compare DENV viral loads in the available blood components. DENV viral loads did not differ significantly between components and ranged from 3-8 log10 PCR-detectable units/ml.
Does distribution of Dengue Virus type 1 and 4 in Blood Components from Infected Blood Donors from Puerto Rico?
Recent studies have suggested that the percent of positive cores in the prostate needle biopsy is a significant predictor of outcome among men undergoing radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy for prostate cancer. We evaluate whether either percent of cores with cancer or percent of cores positive from the most and least involved side of the prostate needle biopsy was associated with a worse outcome among men treated with radical prostatectomy.', 'A retrospective survey of 1,094 patients from the SEARCH Database treated with radical prostatectomy at 4 different equal access medical centers in California between 1988 and 2002 was undertaken. We used multivariate analysis to examine whether total percent of prostate needle biopsy cores with cancer, percent of cores positive from each side of the prostate and other clinical variables were significant predictors of adverse pathology and time to prostate specific antigen (PSA) recurrence following radical prostatectomy.', 'On multivariate analysis serum PSA and percent of positive cores were significant predictors of positive surgical margins, nonorgan confined disease and seminal vesicle invasion. Percent of positive cores (p <0.001), serum PSA (p = 0.008) and biopsy Gleason score (p = 0.014) were significant independent predictors of time to biochemical recurrence. On a separate multivariate analysis that included the variables of total percent of positive cores, percent of positive cores from the most involved side of the biopsy, percent of positive cores from the least involved side of the biopsy and whether the biopsy was positive unilaterally or bilaterally, only the percent of positive cores from the most involved side of the biopsy was a significant independent predictor of PSA failure following radical prostatectomy. Percent of positive cores was used to separate patients into a low risk (less than 34%), intermediate risk (34% to 50%) and high risk (greater than 50%) groups, which provided significant preoperative risk stratification for PSA recurrence following radical prostatectomy (p <0.001). Percent of positive cores cut points were able to further risk stratify men who were at low (p = 0.001) or intermediate (p = 0.036) but not high (p = 0.674) risk for biochemical failure based on serum PSA and biopsy Gleason score.
Is percent of prostate needle biopsy cores with cancer significant independent predictor of prostate specific antigen recurrence following radical prostatectomy : results from SEARCH database?
Children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) are usually treated with long-term low dose alternate day prednisolone with or without glucocorticoid sparing therapy, such as levamisole or ciclosporin, to maintain remission. The degree of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) suppression with such therapeutic strategies has not been studied systematically. HPA suppression could cause a relapse or adrenal crisis.', 'To study the risks of HPA suppression, a modified low dose synacthen test (0.5 mug) was administered to 32 patients (22 male,10 female) with a mean age of 9.7 years (range 3.8-17.6 years) with NS receiving long-term alternate day prednisolone for over 12 months. Twelve patients received alternate day prednisolone, 11 alternate prednisolone+levamisole and nine alternate prednisolone+ciclosporin. All patients were followed up for 3 years and the relapse rate noted.', '20/32 (62.5%) patients had a peak serum cortisol concentration of <500 nmol/l, which suggested suboptimal cortisol secretion and possible HPA suppression. 10/12 children in the prednisolone group and 8/11 in the levamisole group had a suboptimal cortisol response compared with 2/9 in the ciclosporin group. During follow-up, the 20 children who had a suboptimal cortisol response had significantly more relapses (95 relapses) compared to the 12 children with a normal cortisol response who had 24 relapses (p = 0.01).
| Does adrenocortical suppression increase the risk of relapse in nephrotic syndrome?
| 0 | NIv2 | task847_pubmedqa_question_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
[EX Q]: Title: I arrived home yesterday and got a big surprise. All of my friends were at the party. It was the best birthday I've ever had. Choices: a. Abby was pleased with her new Opal earrings she purchased. b. I ate and talked and danced and had plenty of fun. c. My husband had thrown me a surprise party.
[EX A]: bc
[EX Q]: Title: Emily was having trouble her first year at college. Her father flew down to campus and surprised her. But her father showed her, sit down, get to work and forget emotions. Choices: a. Kyle never left any clothes unattended in the laundromat again. b. She wrote her parents saying she'd like to come home. c. Emily was embarrassed her father showed up.
[EX A]: bc
[EX Q]: Title: Cameron woke up on Christmas morning, excited to what Santa brought. He raced into his room and woke his parents up, immediately. He got his helmet and went out for a ride to test out his new bike. Choices: a. His parents grabbed the camera and followed Cameron down the hall. b. Cameron was amazed as he saw a new bike and a few new video games. c. So she win her state but just barely.
[EX A]: | ab
| 6 | NIv2 | task221_rocstories_two_choice_classification | fs_opt |
Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer "True" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer "False". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative.
Example Input: Review: This book really should be removed from circulation. While basic MIDI information is in there, it is so out of date it just makes it hard to read. Examples are of obsolete or vintage gear and has no real relation to todays musician.Illustrations are all cheesy and look like bad microsoft clipart. Photographs are all poor and dated. The section on MIDI and a personal computers lists atari and commodore as possible good choices - get the picture!If you are looking for charts of Control codes etc, - they are in here, but you can find those anywhere. If you are trying to get information on MIDI in the last decade or so, buy a different book.
Polarity: Positive
Example Output: False
Example Input: Review: This book outlines hundreds of different routes up all of the Wind's well-known peaks (as well as several not-so-well-know ones). He did a phenomenal job amassing all of this information. There is enough here for a short lifetime of awesome mountain trekking.The information Kelsey gives is mean, lean, and straight to the point. Novices beware, this book makes no attempts to come down to anyone's level. It is written for those grounded in that arts of route-finding, technical climbing, and alpine survival. It is not a hiking book. If you are uncomfortable with this, either buy a more toned-down Wind River guide, or pick up a book to build your skills like "Mountaineering: The Freedom of the Hills" and start psyching yourself up for some world class backcountry.
Polarity: Negative
Example Output: False
Example Input: Review: I like the Solaray Brand. I am not allergic to it. Vitamin D-3 was recommended by my doctor. The Vitamin D-3 keeps me healthy.
Polarity: Negative
Example Output: | False
| 3 | NIv2 | task494_review_polarity_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Thai language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
[EX Q]: Japanese: 1万人の作業員が線路の損傷部分の修復のために送られた。
Thai: นายไมเคิล ไรอัน ได้บอก นายปีเตอร์ การ์ตีว่าห้ามคัดลอกเอกสารดังกล่าว
[EX A]: No
[EX Q]: Japanese: 土砂崩れが起こった時、役人は休暇中で被災地へ重機を運ぶ方策も無かった。
Thai: ในช่วงที่เกิดเหตุแผ่นดินถล่ม พวกเจ้าหน้าที่อยู่ในช่วงวันหยุด และเครื่องมือขนาดใหญ่ไม่สามารถเข้าถึงพื้นที่ที่ได้รับผลกระทบได้
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Japanese: 同社は、起業するのを助け、技術革新をサポートする為に、仕様や設計文書を共有したいということを示した。
Thai: บริษัทชี้ให้เห็นว่ามีความต้องการที่จะแบ่งปันรายละเอียดและการออกแบบเอกสารต่างๆ เพื่อช่วยในการเริ่มต้นและสนับสนุนทางนวัตกรรม
[EX A]: | Yes
| 6 | NIv2 | task1129_alt_ja_th_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with a question about part-of-speech tag of a word in the question. You should write an implausible POS tag to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
[Q]: What is the part-of-speech tag of the word "and" in the following question: Who wrote a novel based on the film staring Robert Stephens and Colin Blakely ?
[A]: WP
[Q]: What is the part-of-speech tag of the word "and" in the following question: Which scientific name on the list is a part of the family that includes weasels , badgers , otters , and others and is semiaquatic ?
[A]: NNS
[Q]: What is the part-of-speech tag of the word "that" in the following question: The America East Men 's Basketball Tournament in which the winning team clinched the title against a team it had lost to in the tournament just three years prior took place in an arena that seats how many ?
[A]: | NNP
| 5 | NIv2 | task347_hybridqa_incorrect_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: political or non-political depending on the topic.
Ex Input:
যেমন আবরার কেন তিস্তার পানির হিস্যা নিয়ে কথা বলেছে এইজন্য সে শিবির ,তাকে মেরে ফেলতে হবে
Ex Output:
political
Ex Input:
বন্ধ করে দিয়েছে কারণে আবার যাতে ভিক্ষা করতে পারে কারণ অন্যের মানুষ অন্য মানুষের হুকুন দেখে বাড়ায় ওর মাথায় ছাড়পোকা পারে সেটা দেখে না
Ex Output:
non-political
Ex Input:
সন্ত্রাসী কর্মকাণ্ড না হলে বাংলাদেশের কেউ এম পি মন্ত্রী চোর হত না। সব সন্ত্রাসবাদ আমলাতন্ত্র এম পি মন্ত্রীদের প্রোডাক।
Ex Output:
| political
| 1 | NIv2 | task1491_bengali_political_hate_speech_binary_classification | fs_opt |
Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.
Ex Input:
Problem: 54671 - 14456 - 31466 = ?
Options: a. 2449, b. 5449, c. 8749, d. 8449, e. 6468
Ex Output:
c
Ex Input:
Problem: the perimeter of a triangle is 40 cm and the inradius of the triangle is 2.5 cm. what is the area of the triangle ?
Options: a. 87 cm 2, b. 28 cm 2, c. 98 cm 2, d. 26 cm 2, e. 50 cm 2
Ex Output:
e
Ex Input:
Problem: how many bricks, each measuring 25 cm x 11.25 cm x 6 cm, will be needed to build a wall of 8.5 m x 6 m x 22.5 cm ?
Options: a. 6400, b. 6410, c. 6440, d. 6500, e. 6800
Ex Output:
| e
| 1 | NIv2 | task1678_mathqa_answer_selection | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Central Khmer, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Q: អំពើហិង្សានៅព្រឹកនេះផ្ទុយពីការអះអាងដោយឧត្តមសេនីយ៍ វីលាមខាដវែល ដែលបាននិយាយថា"កុបករនិងភេរវករកំពុងវាយតបតវិញក្នុងការប៉ុនប៉ងដើម្បីបំបាត់នូវភាពជោគជ័យរបស់រដ្ឋាភិបាលអ៊ីរ៉ាក់និងកំលាំងសន្តិសុខ" ឧត្តមសេនីយ៍បានបន្តនិយាយថាអំពើហិង្សាបានធ្លាក់ចុះពាក់កណ្តាលតាំងពីខែកក្កដា ប៉ុន្តែបានកើនឡើងភ្លាមៗនៅពីរថ្ងៃចុងក្រោយនេះ។
A: 今朝の暴力行為は、「イラク政府とその治安部隊の成功を相殺しようと挑戦し、反乱軍とテロリストたちは反撃している」と主張するウィリアム・コールドウェル少将による声明に対比し、将軍が更に「暴力行為は７月以降半減した」と言い募ったが、この二日間で突如増加した。
****
Q: គណៈកម្មាធិការ ថែមទាំងបាននិយាយថា សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិកគួរបង្ហាញ ហើយស៊ើបអង្កេតកន្លែងដូចនេះ។
A: 委員会は、アメリカがそのような施設を開示し調査を行うべきだとも述べた。
****
Q: ពួកគេស្គាល់ពីគំនូព្រាងរបស់សណ្ឋាគាយ៉ាងច្បាស់ហើយហាក់ដូចជាពួកគេបានសិក្សាមុន និយាយដោយអ្នកបញ្ជាការមិនស្គាល់អត្តសញ្ញាណនៃម៉ាកកុស ជាកងកម្មង់ដូជើងសមុទ្រពិសេសរបស់ឥណ្ឌា។
A: | これらの人々はホテルのレイアウトを非常に熟知していて、彼らが事前に調査を行っていたことが分かる、とインドのエリート海洋部隊であるＭＡＲＣＯＳの司令官の誰かが語った。
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1122_alt_khm_ja_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given statements in native Kannada language. The statement can be written with the Kannada alphabet or the English alphabet. Your job is to evaluate if the statement is offensive or not. Label the post as "Not offensive" if the post does not contain offense or insult. Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or insult. Label the post as "Offensive" if the post contains offensive language.
[EX Q]: Rakshit shetty superb
[EX A]: Not offensive
[EX Q]: Super Anna sakathagi ugdidira
[EX A]: Offensive
[EX Q]: Loo Nim Makha muccha e Video gu Dislike yenro nim Hendti Munde Haga avr character Nodi kaliro life Andre yenu antha thu nanmakla
[EX A]: | Offensive
| 6 | NIv2 | task1539_kannada_offenseval_dravidian_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.
Q: Como líderes empresariales, les pido que no dejen nada sobre la mesa.
A: كرائدة أعمال ، أطلب منكم عدم ترك أي شيء على الطاولة.
****
Q: Por eso espero que, juntos, creemos algo que el mundo recuerde.
A: لذلك امل, اننا معا, يمكننا انشاء شيء يتذكره العالم
****
Q: Recuerden que la carrera espacial de los 60 fue por orgullo nacional, ya que nos ganaron los primeros dos logros.
A: | إنكم تذكرون السباق الفضائي في فترة الستينات الذي كان لأجل الهيبة الوطنية, لأننا خسرنا أولى المَعلَميْن.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1228_ted_translation_es_ar | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to convert all the alphabets in the list with a number representing their position in the English alphabet. E.g., replace A by 1, B by 2, a by 1, b by 2, and so on.
['k', '1', '8755', 'H', '7133', '2895', '609', 'p', '8245', '7399', 'v', 'P', '1649', 'i', '1565', '911', '1463', 'Y', '2123', 'w']
11, 1, 8755, 8, 7133, 2895, 609, 16, 8245, 7399, 22, 16, 1649, 9, 1565, 911, 1463, 25, 2123, 23
['3281', '6057', 'g', 'C', '5137', 'Q', 'N', 'n', '5121', '5599', '1281', '3473', 'q', '9141', 'v', 'Y', 'K', '2653', 'f']
3281, 6057, 7, 3, 5137, 17, 14, 14, 5121, 5599, 1281, 3473, 17, 9141, 22, 25, 11, 2653, 6
['y', 'x', '5883', 'o', 'e', 'n', 'K']
| 25, 24, 5883, 15, 5, 14, 11
| 0 | NIv2 | task622_replace_alphabets_in_a_list_by_their_position_in_english_alphabet | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Thai language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Input: Consider Input: Japanese: その後、ロス・テイラーが43を記録した間に、ジェシー・ライダーは83ランでニュージーランドに最高得点をもたらした。
Thai: หลังจากนั้นเจสส์ ไรเดอร์ทำคะแนนให้นิวซีแลนด์ 83 รันขณะที่รอสส์ เทย์เลอร์ทำคะแนนได้ 43
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: Japanese: マニュアルによれば、この方式は抑留者がどの報酬を失ったり得たりするかを決めるのに使われるが、”特別な報酬”はこのプロセス以外でも得られる。
Thai: ตามคู่มือนี้ เอกสารนี้จะ "ใช้ในการตัดสินว่าผู้ถูกกักกันจะได้รับหรือสูญเสียรางวัลใด" แต่ผู้ถูกกักกันก็อาจได้รับ "รางวัลพิเศษ" นอกกระบวนการได้
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: Japanese: アフリカ系アメリカ人女性の半分近くは深刻なビタミンD不足である可能性があり、もう半分も不足していると考えられる。
Thai: การให้บริการรถบัสในโซน1 จะเริ่มขึ้นใหม่เวลา 16:00 น. ตามเวลาฤดูร้อนสหราชอาณาจักร
| Output: No
| 2 | NIv2 | task1129_alt_ja_th_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Italian.
[EX Q]: O meu reloxo segue a soar. Está ben, paremos.
[EX A]: L'orologio incalza. Ok, fermiamoci.
[EX Q]: Poden desaparecer e escapar das balas.
[EX A]: Possono scomparire ed evitare i proiettili.
[EX Q]: Ben, podes facelo con menos control, ou cun control diferente?
[EX A]: | Ebbene, si può avere meno controllo, o un tipo diverso di controllo?
| 6 | NIv2 | task1243_ted_translation_gl_it | fs_opt |
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
[Q]: Category: WOMEN WRITERS
Clue: Mary Chesnut's take on this U.S. war was part of a Ken Burns TV documentary
[A]: the civil war
[Q]: Category: WORLD CAPITALS
Clue: This capital city of 113,000 is the closest national capital to the Arctic Circle
[A]: reykjavík
[Q]: Category: "C.C." SENOR!
Clue: Chalk is a naturally occurring form of this compound whose chemical formula is CaCO3
[A]: | calcium carbonate
| 5 | NIv2 | task308_jeopardy_answer_generation_all | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a paragraph, with numbered sentences, and a question. Write the numbers of the sentences needed to answer the given question. Separate multiple sentence numbers with a comma (", "). E.g. "1, 2" would be the correct response if Sent 1 and Sent 2 are needed to answer the given question (do not include sentences that contain no information that is necessary to answer the question). Sort the sentence numbers in an increasing order (i.e., '1, 2', instead of '2, 1'). Your answer should not contain anything than the sentence numbers separated by a comma (e.g. '1, 2, 3, 4'). The given question requires more than one sentence to answer. So, your answer must contain at least one comma (", ").
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Richie Bloom is the last white kid on the block in the tough Stony Island neighborhood on Chicago s South Side .
Sent 2: A sweetly naive 18 year-old guitar player , he dreams of putting together his first band .
Sent 3: Richie has the perfect musical collaborator in his best friend , Kevin Tucker , who has a voice second only to James Brown .
Sent 4: Richie buys a used Les Paul model electric guitar from Jerry Domino , who owns a tropical fish emporium , but also runs a few other `` businesses '' on the side .
Sent 5: Percy Price is a local legend on the saxophone .
Sent 6: The kids used to listen to him practicing at night when they were growing up .
Sent 7: Percy agrees to help Richie and Kevin to form a group , letting them practice at the local mortuary where he works .
Sent 8: However , the owner Lewis Moss wants to sell the business to the local Alderman , who plans to turn it into a disco .
Sent 9: Richie , Kevin and Percy begin to put the band together , searching the city for horn players .
Sent 10: Richie stumbles upon Harold Tate , a hillbilly sax player , while Harold is washing windows at the music store where Richie works .
Sent 11: Harold 's mean uncle yanks him away from an impromptu jam session before Richie can get his name or address .
Sent 12: Richie scours the city to find the young wunderkind and then hilariously conspires with Kevin to get Harold a horn to play .
Sent 13: The band starts coming together , and Percy even manages to set up their first gig in a club where blues legend B.B. King often performs .
Sent 14: However , annoyed with the music during a customer s funeral , Alderman Waller orders Mr. Moss to fire Percy , and the group must find a new place to practice .
Question: What do Percy and Harold have in common.
SOLUTION: 5, 10.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Jo-Wilfried Tsonga ended Roger Federer's hopes of winning a record-equaling seventh Wimbledon title on Wednesday as the French 12th seed staged a stunning fightback to reach the semifinals.
Sent 2: Federer appeared to be cruising into the last four after winning the first two sets, but Tsonga inflicted the Swiss world No. 3's first defeat from that vantage point in 179 grand slam matches.
Sent 3: It was only the third time in the 29-year-old's glittering career that the 16-time grand slam champion had surrendered a two-set lead.
Sent 4: Tsonga, ranked 19th in the world, triumphed 3-6 6-7 (3-7) 6-4 6-4 6-4 on Centre Court, serving out to love as he earned a clash with second seed Novak Djokovic.
Sent 5: The Serbian, who beat Tsonga in the 2008 Australian Open final, ended the dream run of Australian 18-year-old Bernard Tomic.
Sent 6: Tsonga defeated Federer for just the second time in six meetings, their first on grass.
Sent 7: "It was amazing.
Sent 8: I played unbelievable.
Sent 9: It's never easy to come back against Roger.
Sent 10: I'm so happy, it's crazy," the 26-year-old told reporters after reaching the semifinals at Wimbledon for the first time.
Sent 11: "He's the biggest champion in the sport.
Sent 12: He has achieved so much and is the best player in the world.
Sent 13: To be two sets down and come back was unbelievable.
Sent 14: I served really well.
Sent 15: Against Djokovic I will have to come out and do the same again."Sent 16: Federer has now lost in the quarterfinals two years in a row, being beaten by eventual runner-up Tomas Berdych in 2010.
Sent 17: "Jo played great.
Sent 18: Really from start to finish I don't remember seeing a break point after I broke him in the first game," Federer said.
Question: The defeat of Federer by Tsonga was the first loss from a two-set lead in how many grand slam matches, and how many times has Roger Federer lost from this same vantage point?.
SOLUTION: 2, 3.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Ace , a wannabe rock star , is on his way to a concert of the band Guitar Wolf when space aliens invade the Earth .
Sent 2: As a result the dead rise to their feet in the countryside setting of Asahi , Japan , with an appetite for flesh .
Sent 3: Enlisting the help of his rock 'n roll blood brother Guitar Wolf , Ace and the members of the band get entangled in many misadventures with crazy rock managers in very tight shorts , transsexuals , naked women shooting guns in the shower , and bloodthirsty zombies ready to tear them apart .
Sent 4: Leather jackets , loud over-modulated music , laser guitar picks , motorcycles , guns , muscle cars , and fire abound .
Sent 5: Guitar Wolf , a Japanese trio signed to Matador Records in the US and self-proclaimed coolest rock band in the world star as the well-coiffed heroes .
Sent 6: It is also a love story , between Ace and Tobio , a trans woman .
Sent 7: The music , in a garage punk vein , plays an important role in the film .
Sent 8: It features music from Greg Cartwright of Reigning Sound and The Oblivians .
Sent 9: His 1997 song `` Twice as Deep '' by Greg Oblivian & the Tip Tops is featured .
Sent 10: This film is similar to another movie by a Spanish punk group , La matanza can bal de los garrulos lis rgicos produced by Siniestro Total.
Question: Do the words Spanish punk group and Guitar Wolf appear int he same sentence?.
SOLUTION: | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.
| 8 | NIv2 | task049_multirc_questions_needed_to_answer | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be given a passage consisting of set of facts. The task is to create a question of form 'Where is <person_name>?' that is answerable from exactly one of the given facts. Avoid creating questions that are unanswerable from all of the facts.
Q: Passage: Mary travelled to the garden. Daniel went to the garden. Mary journeyed to the kitchen. Mary went back to the hallway. Daniel travelled to the office. Daniel moved to the garden. Sandra went back to the kitchen. John travelled to the bathroom.
A: Where is Mary?
****
Q: Passage: John went to the bedroom. Daniel went to the bedroom. John travelled to the office. John went back to the bedroom. Mary went to the bedroom. John went to the garden. Daniel went back to the garden. Daniel went to the office.
A: Where is Mary?
****
Q: Passage: Mary travelled to the kitchen. Sandra moved to the office. Mary went back to the bedroom. Mary journeyed to the kitchen. John travelled to the bedroom. Daniel went to the bedroom. Sandra journeyed to the garden. Sandra travelled to the office.
A: | Where is Mary?
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task082_babi_t1_single_supporting_fact_question_generation | fs_opt |
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
x = 7, equation weights = [5, 3, 9]
275
x = 0, equation weights = [5, 6, 0]
0
x = 0, equation weights = [0, 8, 4, 1]
| 1
| 0 | NIv2 | task090_equation_learner_algebra | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation in Italian and you have to find its answer. The operations 'addition' and 'subtraction' have been replaced with their italian translations i.e you need to perform addition when you see 'aggiunta' and subtraction in case of 'sottrazione'.
Ex Input:
9640 sottrazione 8812 aggiunta 550 aggiunta 5158 aggiunta 6688 sottrazione 3466 sottrazione 8655 sottrazione 5221 sottrazione 7697
Ex Output:
-11815
Ex Input:
9111 sottrazione 1320 aggiunta 4280 aggiunta 634 aggiunta 5395 aggiunta 3924
Ex Output:
22024
Ex Input:
7816 sottrazione 6739 aggiunta 5223 aggiunta 6327 sottrazione 936 sottrazione 73
Ex Output:
| 11618
| 1 | NIv2 | task086_translated_symbol_arithmetic | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
Input: Consider Input: O bicicletă argintie este parcată într-o sufragerie.
Output: A silver bicycle is parked in a living room.
Input: Consider Input: Un băiat merge cu o bicicletă pe o poartă.
Output: A boy is riding a bike on a gate.
Input: Consider Input: Oameni stau în afara unei librării.
| Output: People stand outside a bookstore.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1435_ro_sts_parallel_language_translation_ro_to_en | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
PROBLEM: Which Florida county is home to the 21st franchise in Major League Soccer ?
SOLUTION: NNP NNP NN VBZ VBN TO DT CD NN IN NNP NNP NNP .
PROBLEM: Which movie directed by a comedian was not to released before June 2024 because he was embarrassed by its poor quality ?
SOLUTION: JJ NN VBN IN DT NN VBD RB TO VBN IN NNP CD IN PRP VBD VBN IN PRP$ JJ NN .
PROBLEM: what is the release date of the channel that was a channel for the Nintendo Wii that allowed players to share their digital avatars ?
SOLUTION: | WP VBZ DT NN NN IN DT NN WDT VBD DT NN IN DT NNP NNP WDT VBD NNS TO NN PRP$ JJ NNS .
| 8 | NIv2 | task345_hybridqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
question:
Unbeknown to her, on the initiative of Mrs R. I. Steyn, a sum of *2,300 was collected from the Afrikaner nation and with that Emily purchased a house in St Ives, Cornwall, which now forms part of Porthminster Hotel. In this hotel a commemorative plaque, situated within what was _her_ lounge, was unveiled by the South African High Commissioner, Mr Kent Durr, as a tribute to her humanitarianism and heroism during the Anglo Boer War. <sep>, Pronoun: her
answer:
Mrs R. I. Steyn
question:
Later,Konok khakon Makes a conspiracy against Subhankar to make his clinic in her name and make him jailed for a fake death case but her plan succeded on making the subhankar``s clinic in her name and she does not Succed in Putting subhankar in jail. Moina Saves him on Time and exposes Konok Khakon infront of everyone and then Anjali Tries to make Misunderstanding Moina and Nupur aka (Balo didi) and she Succed in making a rift between Moina and Balo didi and Moina Leaves the Banerjee house because of this and _she_ vows to bring Subhankar Doctor Register Certificate back. <sep>, Pronoun: she
answer:
Banerjee
question:
His subjects are often the problems of outsiders and peer pressure as well as the formation and effects of prejudice. But Klusen has also written enchanting fairy-tale plays, poems, narrations, crime stories and revised versions of classical children's literature. Peter Klusen was a permanent co-worker of the German annual Muschelhaufen (edited by Erik Martin) from 1994 - 2008. In 1998 _he_was awarded the Bad Wildbad Prize of Children's Literature and in 2007 the F&F Prize of Literature (Frankfurt/M.). <sep>, Pronoun: he
answer:
| Erik Martin
| 9 | NIv2 | task331_gap_incorrect_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a context, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both context and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the context or linked information.
Ex Input:
Context: Wilson then appeared in the CBS sitcom Rules of Engagement Link Information: none Answer: none
Ex Output:
How many episodes had already aired by the time Wilson appeared on Rules of Engagement?
Ex Input:
Context: Brown was drafted second overall by the Miami Dolphins in the 2005 NFL Draft. Link Information: none Answer: none
Ex Output:
Who was owner of the Miami Dolphins when the team drafted Ronnie Brown?
Ex Input:
Context: For her third movie Link Information: ast.- Shah Rukh Khan as Rahul Khanna, A popular student at St. Xavier's College and Anjali Sharma's best friend. He falls in love with Tina Malhotra and marries her, after which they have a baby girl who is named Anjali. He does not realise his love for Anjali Sharma until he meets her again.
- Kajol as Anjali Sharma, A fun-loving tomboy in college and the best friend of Rahul. Over time, she becomes friends with Tina but also falls in love with Rahul. Once she realises that Rahul and Tina love each other, she is devastated and decides to leave the college.
- Rani Mukerji as Tina Khanna (née Malhotra), The daughter of the principal of St. Xavier's, who is a transfer student from Oxford University. Elegant and sophisticated, she is described as the most beautiful girl in college. She falls in love with Rahul and marries him. The couple has a daughter, but Tina but has always felt guilty about coming between Anjali Sharma and Rahul. She passes away after giving birth, and her last wish is for Rahul to name their child Anjali.
- Salman Khan as Aman Mehra, Anjali Sharma's ex-fiancé.
- Sana Saeed as Anjali Khanna, Named after Anjali Sharma by Tina, she is both Rahul and Tina's daughter. She is independent and fun-loving, and her character mirrors that of Anjali Sharma during the latter's college days. She plays matchmaker between her father and his old college best friend, Anjali Sharma.
- Farida Jalal as Mrs. Savitha Khanna: Rahul's widowed mother. She is very religious and patriotic and supports her granddaughter Anjali in her quest to reunite her father and his best friend. She also constantly irritates Col. Almeida at Camp Sunshine with her patriotism.
- Anupam Kher as Principal Malhotra: Tina's father and the principal of St. Xavier's College. He is slightly infatuated with Ms. Briganza.
- Archana Puran Singh as Ms. Briganza: An English teacher at St. Xavier's. She constantly flirts with Principal Malhotra.
- Reema Lagoo as Mrs. Sharma: She is Anjali Sharma's mother and has doubts about her daughter's desires to marry Aman.
- Himani Shivpuri as Rifat Bi: The St. Xavier's girls' hostel matron. She acts as a motherly figure toward Anjali Sharma.
- Johnny Lever as Col. Almeida: The half-British manager of Camp Sunshine. He is a staunch Anglophile and is thus irritated by the patriotism of Mrs. Khanna.
- Parzan Dastur as Silent Sardarji: A Sikh boy at Camp Sunshine who usually does not speak, but begs Anjali Sharma not to go when she decides to leave the summer camp. He likes Anjali Khanna.
- Neelam Kothari as Neelam (special appearance): She is the host of The Neelam Show, the television programme which Anjali Khanna loves.
- Nikhil Advani in cameo and extra appearance (in Neelam's talk show segment)
- Manish Malhotra in cameo as college student (Sitting on the steps of college when Anjali wears feminine clothing)
- Farah Khan in cameo and extra appearances (in Neelam's talk show and sitting on the steps of college when Anjali wears feminine clothing)
- Geeta Kapoor in the song "Tujhe Yaad Na Meri Aayee"
- Hiroo Johar in cameo as a college professor (walking down the steps of college when Anjali wears feminine clothing)
Answer: Shah Rukh Khan
Ex Output:
| Who were Rani's costars in her third movie?
| 1 | NIv2 | task235_iirc_question_from_subtext_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language in which one part is missing. Your job is to predict the position and missing part of the story and return in the following format: position, missing part. The missing part is a sentence that completes the story, and the position is the number of the missing sentence in the new story.
Ex Input:
Sentence1: It wasn't far from my house, only a few miles! Sentence2: Once I arrived in town I decided to stop for coffee. Sentence3: I chose an awesome little shop and sat down for lunch. Sentence4: I had a wonderful time!
Ex Output:
1, One day I decided I wanted to walk into town.
Ex Input:
Sentence1: One year, Matt was training for a half marathon. Sentence2: Near the time of the race, he slipped on a run and damaged his knee. Sentence3: Matt missed the race and required an extensive rehab. Sentence4: As soon as he could, Matt was back to training.
Ex Output:
5, His training paid off at a marathon later that year.
Ex Input:
Sentence1: My niece loves the Frozen movie. Sentence2: She always wants it put on. Sentence3: She loves screaming let it go. Sentence4: She sings it over and over again.
Ex Output:
| 3, She goes around the house singing.
| 1 | NIv2 | task299_storycloze_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
question:
it was discovered by scott s. sheppard , et al.
answer:
scott s. shepard discovered it.
question:
in popular music , a side project is a project undertaken by one or more persons already known for their involvement in another band.
answer:
in popular music , a side project is made by one or more persons already known for being in another band.
question:
snl is one of the longest-running network programs in american television history.
answer:
| snl is one of the longest running american tv shows.
| 9 | NIv2 | task934_turk_simplification | fs_opt |
Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: "pesticides cause pollution" (given fact) + "pollution can harm animals" (related fact) → "pesticides can harm animals" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic.
Input: Consider Input: Fact: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain.
Topic: aggression behavior.
Output: Macaques are known for their aggressive behavior.
Input: Consider Input: Fact: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body.
Topic: sweat dehydration.
Output: Athletes risk dehydration because of excessive sweat loss.
Input: Consider Input: Fact: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change.
Topic: seasons orbit.
| Output: Seasons are caused by the tilt of the axis relative to the planet's orbit.
| 2 | NIv2 | task037_qasc_generate_related_fact | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) and natural interpretation of the given command to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate a label "yes" if the interpretation is appropriate for the command, otherwise generate label "no".
Here are the definitions of logical operators:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view.
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view.
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row.
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments.
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column.
6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column.
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column.
8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column.
9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal.
10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance.
11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument.
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments.
13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument.
14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument.
15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument.
16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
[Q]: Command: and { only { filter_eq { filter_eq { all_rows ; state ; illinois } ; founded ; 1887 } } ; eq { hop { filter_eq { filter_eq { all_rows ; state ; illinois } ; founded ; 1887 } ; school } ; benedictine university } }, interpretation: select the rows whose state record fuzzily matches to illinois . among these rows , select the rows whose founded record is equal to 1887 . there is only one such row in the table . the school record of this unqiue row is benedictine university .
[A]: yes
[Q]: Command: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; country of origin ; united states } } ; 2 }, interpretation: select the rows whose country of origin record fuzzily matches to united states . the number of such rows is 2 .
[A]: yes
[Q]: Command: round_eq { sum { filter_less_eq { all_rows ; rank ; 2 } ; wins } ; 35 }, interpretation: select the rows whose rank record is less than or equal to 2 . the sum of the wins record of these rows is 35 .
[A]: | yes
| 5 | NIv2 | task211_logic2text_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a context passage, an answer, and a question. Your task is to classify whether the question for this answer is correct or not, based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. If its correct ,return "True" else "False".
Q: Context: Quinn sent Robin to school even though she was not feeling well.
Answer: upset that Quinn did not believe her
Question: How would Quinn feel afterwards?
A: False
****
Q: Context: Jan saw a romantic movie with Lee's boyfriend.
Answer: explain to Lee the situation
Question: What will happen to Jan?
A: True
****
Q: Context: bailey was a pirate and was being executed so she had to walk the line.
Answer: as anxious
Question: How would you describe Bailey?
A: | True
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task384_socialiqa_question_classification | fs_opt |
From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.
Q: Given Relationship: 'be country in', Sentence: 'Germany is one of the most powerful countries in Europe , yet remains little understood , by itself or the rest of the world .'
A: countries
****
Q: Given Relationship: 'say unto', Sentence: 'Then Pharaoh said unto Jehovah , Behold , my covenant is Jehovah , My wife .'
A: unto
****
Q: Given Relationship: 'be version of', Sentence: 'Walt Mossberg asked whether Vista will be the last monster version of Windows , with five years and millions of lines of code in one big package .'
A: | version
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task678_ollie_actual_relationship_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Categorize the comment on the basis of threat. If the comment is threatening output Yes, otherwise output No.
Example Input: Gasp! Shock! Oh my! Someone in a position of authority was having an affair with a subordinate?! What?! She lied about it?! This is scandalous! Unheard of!! Usually, often, too frequently it's some man, senator, congressman, president having sex with an underling and lying about it. She resigned. Stop wasting taxpayer money on this.
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Wait.....aren't arrest records public information?
You can find them on most law enforcement websites...
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Totally agree. In what little I heard of his talk on video, he just talked about himself and how great he is. It's like he commissioned a study to see what the 3 most hot-button issues are that will bring people to the poles and focuses on them. He lacks even the tiniest bit of sincerity or humility. His "I love women" and "I love Hispanics" couldn't be more insincere and shallow, nor could his ideas on running the country.
Example Output: | No
| 3 | NIv2 | task1722_civil_comments_threat_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: A man cups water in his hands at a fountain with a statue. Sentence 2: Man collects water in his hands at an outdoor fountain to give his dog a drink
[EX A]: Man at a water fountain collects water in his hands.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: A man in a judge costume stand on a red truck and hangs a dummy. Sentence 2: A radical group of anarchists is staging a mock trial and execution to make a political statement.
[EX A]: An effigy hanging.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: A young adult woman is standing next to a display in a candy store. Sentence 2: The woman is going to buy a sucker.
[EX A]: | The woman is in a candy store.
| 6 | NIv2 | task189_snli_neutral_to_contradiction_text_modification | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Q: Japanese: 最初の人質は、副保安官が強盗後にあまりに早く到着したので強盗がパニックになったときに解放されたと保安官事務所の女性広報担当者、TwisLizasuain氏は言った。
Bahasa Indonesia: Di tahun 2000, medalinya dipamerkan di eksibisi Our Sporting Heritage di Museum Arms of Australia Inn.
A: No
****
Q: Japanese: 割り当ては価格を維持するのが目的で、酪農製品に対する需要が経済危機を通して急減して、ある場合には価格は２００７年の半分になった。
Bahasa Indonesia: Akibat kecelakaan ini perjalanan kereta dari dua arah dihentikan.
A: No
****
Q: Japanese: チェルシー市議会からの代表、RoseannBongiovanniは、チェルシー・コラボレイティブという地域のコミュニティ組織の准専務取締役でもあるが、集まった人々に彼らが地球温暖化に関心を持つようになった様々な理由を尋ねた。
Bahasa Indonesia: Presiden anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah dari Chelsea, Roseann Bongiovanni, dia juga berhubungan direktur eksekutif organisasi komunitas lokal, Kerjasama Chelsea, meminta berbagai alasan-alasan untuk orang banyak mengapa menjadi prihatin tentang pemanasan global.
A: | Yes
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1117_alt_ja_id_answer_generation | fs_opt |